[ { "image": "p0022", "images": [ "p0022" ], "printed_pages": [], "chapter": "Weights and Measures", "table_no": null, "title": "Japanese Weights and Measures", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Weights", "columns": [ "Unit", "English equivalent", "Metric or Japanese equivalent" ], "rows": [ [ "Kan (Kwan)=1,000 mommé", "=8.26733 lb. (Avoir.); 10.04711 lb. (Troy)", "=3.75000 kilogrammes" ], [ "Mommé", "=0.13228 oz. (Avoir.); 0.12057 oz. (Troy)", "=3.75000 grammes" ], [ "Kin=160 mommé", "=1.32277 lb. (Avoir.); 1.60754 lb. (Troy)", "=0.60000 kilogramme" ], [ "Koku (fish)=40 kan", "", "" ], [ "Metric system,", "", "" ], [ "Kilogramme", "= 2.20459 pounds (Avoir.)", "=0.26667 kan" ], [ "Gramme", "=15.43210 grains (Avoir.)", "=0.26667 mommé" ], [ "Ton", "=2,204.6 pounds", "=1,000 kilogrammes" ], [ "Gross Ton", "=2,240 pounds", "=1,016.064 kilogrammes" ] ] }, { "label": "Measures of Length", "columns": [ "Unit", "English equivalent", "Metric or Japanese equivalent" ], "rows": [ [ "Ri=36 cho=2,160 ken", "=2.44030 miles", "=3.92727 kilometres" ], [ "Ken=6 shaku", "=5.96516 feet", "=1.81818 metres" ], [ "Shaku=10 sun", "=0.99419 foot", "=0.30303 metre" ], [ "Shaku (cloth measure)=1.25 shaku", "", "" ], [ "Tan (a roll of cloth)=about 35 shaku", "", "" ], [ "Metric system,", "", "" ], [ "Kilometre", "=0.62137 mile=3,280 feet 10 inches", "=9.16667 cho" ] ] }, { "label": "Measures of Surface", "columns": [ "Unit", "English equivalent", "Metric or Japanese equivalent" ], "rows": [ [ "Square ri=1,296 cho", "=5.95505 sq. miles", "=15.42347 sq. kilometres" ], [ "Cho (chobu)=10 tan=3,000 tsubo", "=2.45064 acres", "=99.17355 ares" ], [ "Tsubo (bu)", "=3.95369 sq. yards", "=3.30579 centiares" ], [ "Ko (Formosa)=2,934 tsubo", "", "" ], [ "Metric system,", "", "" ], [ "Hectare=10,000 m²", "=2.471 acres", "=1.00833 cho" ], [ "Are=100 m²", "=119.6 sq. yards", "=30.25000 bu" ], [ "Sq. kilometre", "=0.386 sq. mile=247.10 acres", "=0.06484 sq. ri" ] ] }, { "label": "Measures of Capacity", "columns": [ "Unit", "English equivalent", "Metric or Japanese equivalent" ], "rows": [ [ "Koku=10 to=100 sho=1,000 go", "=4.96005 bushels; 5.11902 bushels (U.S.A.); 47.95389 gallons (U.S.A.); 39.6804 \" (British)", "=1.80391 hl." ], [ "Koku (capacity of vessels)", "=10th of a ton", "" ], [ "Koku (timber)", "=about 1 cubic foot×10", "" ], [ "Shakujimé (timber)", "=about 1 cubic foot×12", "" ], [ "Taba (fagot, etc.)", "=about 3×6×6 feet", "" ], [ "Metric system,", "", "" ], [ "Hectolitre", "=2 bush., 3.35 pecks (Dry); 26.42 gal. (Liquid)", "=5.54352 sho" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Front-matter page, no printed page number. Printed as equation chains (Unit = English = metric/Japanese) under four centred sub-headings; each sub-heading made a part, following the 3-column part layout of the 1930 volume (p0050_1). 'Metric system,' sub-heading kept as a row; in those rows the third column holds the Japanese equivalent.", "Brace groups (Kan, Mommé, Kin, Koku, Hectolitre) joined with '; ' in one cell. In the Koku brace the fourth line prints a ditto mark („) under 'gallons', written as '\"'.", "Ton and Gross Ton: printed order is '=1,000 kilogrammes=2,204.6 pounds' and '=1,016.064 kilogrammes=2,240 pounds'; split into the English and metric columns, i.e. order reversed from print. Kilometre and Sq. kilometre rows: two English equivalents kept together in one cell as printed.", "Typeface: the bold face's '3' has an open left side and resembles '8' at low magnification; each 3/8 was checked on enlarged crops (e.g. 3.75000, 15.43210, 0.30303, 1.00833, 0.386, 39.6804).", "'Tan (a roll of cloth)=about 35 shaku' read as 35 (1930 volume prints 'about 25 shaku'); transcribed as printed.", "Rows: Weights 9, Length 7, Surface 8, Capacity 7 (incl. 'Metric system,' rows). No totals printed. No unreadable cells.", "p0023 is the Contents page: the table ends on p0022." ], "id": "p0022_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 22", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n22/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0036", "images": [ "p0036" ], "printed_pages": [ "20" ], "chapter": "The Imperial Court", "table_no": null, "title": "Former Princes", "caption_extra": "In accordance with the Imperial Household Law, Princes of the Imperial Family may be created peers, either by order of the Emperor or at their own wishes, with family names to be granted by the Emperor. The following table shows those living who have renounced membership in the Imperial Family:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Princely Father", "Year of Change" ], "rows": [ [ "Marquis Komatsu (Teruhisa)", "Late Kitashirakawa (Yoshihisa)", "1910" ], [ "Marquis Yamashina (Yoshimaro)", "\" Yamashina (Kikumaro)", "1920" ], [ "Marquis Kwacho (Hironobu)", "Fushimi (Hiroyasu)", "1926" ], [ "Marquis Tsukuba (Fujimaro)", "Late Yamashina (Kikumaro)", "1928" ], [ "Count Katsuragi (Shigemaro)", "\" \" \"", "1929" ], [ "Count Higashi-Fushimi (Kunihidé)", "\" Kuni (Kuniyoshi)", "1931" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed.", "Printed ditto marks (,,) are written as \" and kept as printed (they repeat 'Late' and, in the Katsuragi row, 'Late Yamashina (Kikumaro)')." ], "id": "p0036_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 36", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n36/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0036", "images": [ "p0036" ], "printed_pages": [ "20" ], "chapter": "The Imperial Court", "table_no": null, "title": "Former Princesses", "caption_extra": "The following table shows Princesses of the Imperial Family and the Royal House of Chosen who have married into the families of Peers:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Princely Father", "Consort", "Year of Marriage" ], "rows": [ [ "Ayako", "Late Kuni (Asahiko)", "Late Viscount Takenouchi (Koretada)", "1892" ], [ "Yeiko", "\" \" \"", "\" Viscount Higashizono (Motoharu)", "1899" ], [ "Teiko", "\" Fushimi (Sadanaru)", "Marquis Yamanouchi (Toyokagé)", "1901" ], [ "Sadako", "\" Kitashirakawa (Yoshihisa)", "Count Arima (Yoriyasu)", "1903" ], [ "Mitsuko", "\" \" \"", "Count Kanroji (Osanaga)", "1904" ], [ "Suzuko", "\" Kuni (Asahiko)", "Count Mibu (Motoyoshi)", "1906" ], [ "Takeko", "\" Kitashirakawa (Yoshihisa)", "Viscount Hoshina (Masaaki)", "1911" ], [ "Shigeko", "Kan-in (Kotohito)", "Kuroda (Nagamichi), heir of Marquis", "1914" ], [ "Yukiko", "Late Kaya (Kuninori)", "Machijiri (Kazumoto), heir of Viscount", "1915" ], [ "Hiroko", "\" Kitashirakawa (Yoshihisa)", "Count Futaara (Yoshinori)", "1915" ], [ "Yukiko", "Kan-in (Kotohito)", "Viscount Ando (Nobuaki)", "1915" ], [ "Yasuko", "Late Yamashina (Kikumaro)", "Asano (Nagataké), heir of Marquis", "1920" ], [ "Satoko", "\" Kuni (Kuniyoshi)", "Count Otani (Kocho)", "1924" ], [ "Nobuko", "\" \" \"", "Sanjo-nishi (Kin-osa), heir of Viscount", "1924" ], [ "Atsuko", "Fushimi (Hiroyasu)", "Count Kiyozumi (Yukiyasu)", "1926" ], [ "Noriko", "Nashimoto (Morimasa)", "Count Hirohashi (Tadamitsu)", "1926" ], [ "Hanako", "Kan-in (Kotohito)", "Marquis Kwacho (Hironobu)", "1926" ], [ "Tokukei", "Late Ri (Kei)", "Count So (Takeyuki)", "1931" ], [ "Kikuko", "Asaka (Yasuhiko)", "Nabeshima (Naoyasu), heir of Marquis", "1931" ], [ "Mincko", "Late Kitashirakawa (Naruhisa)", "Tachibana (Tanekatsu), heir of Viscount", "1933" ], [ "Ayako", "\" Takeda(Tsunehisa)", "Sano (Tsunemitsu) heir of Count", "1934" ], [ "Sawako", "\" Kitashirakawa (Naruhisa)", "Viscount Higashizono (Motobumi)", "1935" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 as printed.", "Printed ditto marks (,,) are written as \" and kept as printed; a lone \" before a name repeats 'Late'.", "'Mincko' as printed (probably Mineko).", "'Takeda(Tsunehisa)' printed without space; 'Sano (Tsunemitsu) heir of Count' printed without comma." ], "id": "p0036_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 36", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n36/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0039", "images": [ "p0039" ], "printed_pages": [ "23" ], "chapter": "The Imperial Court", "table_no": null, "title": "[Institutions under the Supervision of the Minister of the Imperial Household]", "caption_extra": "There are, in addition to those above mentioned, such other institutions as follows coming under the supervision of the Minister of the Imperial Household:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item" ], "rows": [ [ "The Office of H. I. M. the Empress' Household," ], [ "The Office of H. I. M. the Empress Dowager's Household," ], [ "The Office of H. I. H. Prince Sumi's Household," ], [ "The Board of the Imperial Auditors," ], [ "The Imperial Forests and Estates Board," ], [ "The Imperial Poetry Bureau," ], [ "The Imperial Museums (at Tokyo and Nara)," ], [ "The Peers' School," ], [ "The Peers' School for Girls," ], [ "The Temporary Board for the Compilation of the History of the Emperor Meiji." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (one item per line in the prose column; line-break hyphens removed)." ], "id": "p0039_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 39", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n39/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0039", "images": [ "p0039" ], "printed_pages": [ "23" ], "chapter": "The Imperial Court", "table_no": null, "title": "[Present and Preceding Ministers of the Imperial Household Department]", "caption_extra": "The present and preceding Ministers of the Imperial Household Department are:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Time of appointment" ], "rows": [ [ "Late Prince Hirobumi Ito", "Dec., 1885" ], [ "Late Marquis Hisamoto Hijikata", "Sept., 1887" ], [ "Viscount Mitsuaki Tanaka", "Feb., 1898" ], [ "Late Prince Tomosada Iwakura", "June, 1909" ], [ "Viscount Chiaki Watanabé", "April, 1910" ], [ "Baron Takatada Hatano", "April, 1914" ], [ "Late Baron Yujiro Nakamura", "June, 1920" ], [ "Count Nobuaki Makino", "Feb., 1921" ], [ "Baron Kitokuro Ikki", "Mar., 1925" ], [ "Kurahei Yuasa", "Mar., 1933" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed." ], "id": "p0039_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 39", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n39/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0039", "images": [ "p0039" ], "printed_pages": [ "23" ], "chapter": "The Imperial Court", "table_no": null, "title": "[Families of the Peerage, June 19, 1933]", "caption_extra": "The families of the Peerage stood as follows on June 19, 1933:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Grade", "Number of families", "Minors to succeed when of age", "Unsucceeded" ], "rows": [ [ "Prince", "19", "—", "—" ], [ "Marquis", "39", "2", "1" ], [ "Count", "110", "5", "—" ], [ "Viscount", "379", "27", "1" ], [ "Baron", "411", "29", "3" ], [ "Total", "958", "63", "5" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 grades + Total as printed. Column head printed 'Unsue-ceeded' (sic).", "Row 'Baron', col 'Unsucceeded': heavily inked digit, 3 or 8 — cannot tell; left blank (printed total 5 with Marquis 1 + Viscount 1 would imply 3).", "Row 'Total', col 'Minors to succeed when of age': second digit filled in, 63 or 68 — left blank; parts sum to 63.", "Number of families: parts sum to 958 = printed Total 958 — reconciles (the 3/8 shapes in 39 and 379 are read as 3 from the open left side of the glyph).", "Unsucceeded: readable parts 1 + 1 = 2; Total 5 cannot be checked because of the blank Baron cell.", "3/8 revisit: Baron/Unsucceeded set to 3 — 3 or 8 in print (heavily inked, no counters visible at 500%); only 3 reconciles with the printed Total 5 (Marquis 1 + Viscount 1 + 3 = 5; 8 would give 10).", "3/8 revisit: Total/Minors to succeed when of age set to 63 — second digit 3 or 8 in print; only 63 reconciles with the parts 2 + 5 + 27 + 29 = 63 (68 would not).", "3/8 revisit: Unsucceeded column now reconciles (1 + 1 + 3 = 5). Number of families: of all 3/8 readings of 39, 379 and 958, only 39/379/958 reconcile (sum 958)." ], "id": "p0039_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 39", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n39/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "The Imperial Court", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p0041", "images": [ "p0041" ], "printed_pages": [ "25" ], "title": "[Holders of Court Rank at the End of 1933]", "caption_extra": "Court Rank. There were 224,729 holders of Court rank at the end of 1933, divided as follows:", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Rank", "Senior grade", "Junior grade" ], "rows": [ [ "First", "—", "1" ], [ "Second", "28", "66" ], [ "Third", "378", "749" ], [ "Fourth", "1,785", "3,457" ], [ "Fifth", "8,071", "11,511" ], [ "Sixth", "13,507", "18,861" ], [ "Seventh", "30,354", "55,923" ], [ "Eigth", "77,965", "2,033" ], [ "Total", "224,729", "" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 rank rows + Total, as printed. Printed without column heads: each line reads ' Senior Junior ' with ditto marks (\") for Senior/Junior below the first line; flattened to Senior grade / Junior grade columns.", "'Eigth' is a misprint for Eighth, kept as printed.", "The bold figures use a '3' whose flat, notched top closely resembles '8'. Read as 3 (distinct from the round-topped 8s in the same column, e.g. 8,071, 18,861): Third senior 378 (first digit), Fourth junior 3,457, Sixth senior 13,507, Seventh senior 30,354, Seventh junior 55,923 (last digit), Eighth junior 2,033. Readings 378 and 55,923 are the least certain (alternatives 878 / 55,928).", "Total 224,729 is printed as a single grand total (under the Senior column). Parts sum to 224,689 (senior 132,088 + junior 92,601) — does NOT reconcile (diff 40). With the alternative readings 878 and 55,928 the sum would be 225,194 (also not reconciling); no reading of the 3/8 cells reconciles.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_4): Third/Senior 378 and Seventh/Junior 55,923 re-checked at 400-600%: both digits have the flat top of this face's 3, clearly unlike the round 8s beside them (the final 8 of 378; 18,861), so kept as 3. The rule cannot settle them anyway: none of the four 3/8 combinations (378/878 x 55,923/55,928) reconciles with Total 224,729 (sums 224,689 / 225,189 / 224,694 / 225,194); the diff of 40 is not a 3/8 effect." ], "id": "p0041_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 41", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n41/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "The Imperial Court", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p0041", "images": [ "p0041" ], "printed_pages": [ "25" ], "title": "[Living Holders of the Stick Granted to the Aged (Kyuchuzuyé)]", "caption_extra": "Stick Granted to the Aged. ... Living holders follow:", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Holder" ], "rows": [ [ "Prince Saionji (Kimmochi)" ], [ "Marquis Asano (Nagakoto)" ], [ "Baron Kubota (Yuzuru)" ], [ "Count Kiyoura (Keigo)" ], [ "Baron Kuratomi (Yuzaburo)" ], [ "Count Tanaka (Mitsuaki)" ], [ "Viscount Kaneko (Kentaro)" ], [ "Viscount Soga (Sukenori)" ], [ "Viscount Kurino (Shinichiro)" ], [ "Viscount Ishiguro (Tadanori)" ], [ "General Oseko (Naomichi)" ], [ "Count Toda (Ujitaké)" ], [ "Takahashi (Korekiyo)" ], [ "Baron Yamamoto (Tatsuo)" ], [ "Tomiya (Shotaro)" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 15 as printed. Single-column list of names; no totals." ], "id": "p0041_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 41", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n41/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "The Imperial Court", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p0042", "images": [ "p0042" ], "printed_pages": [ "26" ], "title": "[Present Court Artists]", "caption_extra": "Court Artists. ... Koun Takamura died in October, 1934 and new members were appointed in December, 1934, and the present Court artists are as follows:", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Art", "Name" ], "rows": [ [ "Sculptor", "Chōun Yamazaki" ], [ "Painters", "Seiho Takeuchi" ], [ "", "Gyokudo Kawai" ], [ "", "Taikwan Yokoyama" ], [ "", "Yukihiko Yasuda" ], [ "", "Kansetsu Hashimoto" ], [ "", "Keigetsu Kikuchi" ], [ "", "Eisaku Wada" ], [ "", "Saburosuké Okada" ], [ "", "Takeji Fujishima" ], [ "Architect", "Iwajiro Sasaki" ], [ "Metal Carver", "Kamezo Shimizu" ], [ "Metal Worker", "Shushin Katori" ], [ "Ceramist", "Hazan Itaya" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 names as printed. 'Painters' printed once against the first of nine painters; the others have an empty first cell as printed. Introductory sentence begins on p. 25 (p0041)." ], "id": "p0042_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 42", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n42/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "The Imperial Court", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p0042", "images": [ "p0042" ], "printed_pages": [ "26" ], "title": "[State Funerals Accorded since the Beginning of the Meiji Era]", "caption_extra": "State Funerals have been accorded to the following since the beginning of the Meiji Era:", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Year" ], "rows": [ [ "Prince Iwakura (Tomomi) [Peer]", "1883" ], [ "Prince Shimazu (Hisamitsu) [Peer]", "1887" ], [ "Prince Sanjo (Sanetomi) [Peer]", "1891" ], [ "Prince Arisugawa (Taruhito)", "1895" ], [ "Prince Kitashirakawa (Yoshihisa)", "1895" ], [ "Prince Mori (Motonori) [Peer]", "1896" ], [ "Prince Shimazu (Tadayoshi) [Peer]", "1897" ], [ "Prince Komatsu (Akihiko)", "1903" ], [ "Prince Ito (Hirobumi) [Peer]", "1909" ], [ "Prince Arisugawa (Takehito)", "1913" ], [ "Prince Oyama (Iwao) [Peer]", "1916" ], [ "Grand Prince Ri (Kei)", "1919" ], [ "Prince Yamagata (Aritomo) [Peer]", "1922" ], [ "Prince Fushimi (Sadanaru)", "1923" ], [ "Marquis Matsukata (Masayoshi)", "1924" ], [ "Prince Ri (Seki)", "1926" ], [ "Marquis Togo (Heihachiro)", "1934" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 as printed. '[Peer]' is printed in the source. No totals.", "Bold '3' in this face resembles '8'; years read as 1883, 1895 (Arisugawa), 1903, 1913, 1923 from the flat-topped '3' glyph (1887, 1891, 1895 Kitashirakawa, 1896, 1897 have round-topped 8s)." ], "id": "p0042_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 42", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n42/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "The Imperial Court", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p0042", "images": [ "p0042" ], "printed_pages": [ "26" ], "title": "[Imperial Grants from the Privy Purse for Social Welfare]", "caption_extra": "Imperial Interest in Social Work. On various occasions of great importance in the Imperial Household, grants of money are made from the Privy Purse for social welfare, instances of which follow:", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Occasion", "Purpose or Recipient", "Amount in Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "1897", "Empress Dowager Yeisho's Funeral", "Charity", "400,000" ], [ "1912", "Emperor Meiji's Funeral", "Charity", "1,000,000" ], [ "1914", "Empress Dowager Shoken's Funeral", "Charity", "600,000" ], [ "1915", "Emperor Taisho's Enthronement", "Charity", "1,000,000" ], [ "1924", "Prince Regent's Wedding", "Promotion of social works", "1,000,000" ], [ "", "\"", "Encouragement for the poor to send children to school", "1,000,000" ], [ "1925", "Emperor Taisho's Silver Wedding", "Young Men's and Women's Ass'ns", "750,000" ], [ "", "\"", "Cultural Bodies in the Colonies", "250,000" ], [ "1927", "Emperor Taisho's Funeral", "Charity", "1,500,000" ], [ "1928", "Demise of Princess Hisa, the Emperor's daughter", "Protection of the young", "50,000" ], [ "1929", "Emperor's Enthronement", "Charity", "1,500,000" ], [ "1934", "Birth of the Crown Prince, Akihito", "Protection of mothers and the young", "750,000" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed. Occasion and purpose are printed as one line joined by a dash ('Occasion—Purpose'); split at the dash. Ditto marks (\") printed for the repeated occasions kept as '\"'.", "No total printed." ], "id": "p0042_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 42", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n42/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0046", "images": [ "p0046", "p0047" ], "printed_pages": [ "30", "31" ], "chapter": "Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "[Area of the Japanese Empire by Divisions]", "caption_extra": "Area — The total area of the Empire is 681,024,70 square kilometres, distributed as shown in the following table:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Divisions", "Area in Sq. Kilometres" ], "rows": [ [ "Grand Total", "681,024.70" ], [ "Japan proper", "382,314.39" ], [ "Honshu", "230,301.67" ], [ "Shikoku", "18,772.68" ], [ "Kyushu", "42,078.71" ], [ "Hokkaido", "88,775.04" ], [ "Ryukyu", "2,386.29" ], [ "Chosen", "220,740.72" ], [ "Taiwan", "35,846.69" ], [ "Bokoto", "126.86" ], [ "Karafuto", "36,089.77" ], [ "Kwantung Leased Territory", "3,462.45" ], [ "South Sea Mandated Islands", "2,148.80" ], [ "S. M. R. Zone", "295.02" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 as printed (10 on p. 30, 4 continued on p. 31 under a repeated header).", "Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, Hokkaido, Ryukyu are printed indented under Japan proper; Taiwan and Bokoto are printed at the same level as Chosen.", "Japan proper 382,314.39: the five indented parts sum to 382,314.39 — reconciles.", "Grand Total 681,024.70: Japan proper + Chosen + Taiwan + Bokoto + Karafuto + Kwantung + South Sea + S.M.R. Zone sum to 681,024.70 — reconciles.", "The lead-in prose prints the total as '681,024,70' (comma for decimal point); the table prints 681,024.70.", "S. M. R. Zone '295.02' and South Sea '2,148.80': one digit each is ink-heavy but read with confidence at enlargement." ], "id": "p0046_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 46", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n46/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 47", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n47/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0048", "images": [ "p0048" ], "printed_pages": [ "32" ], "chapter": "Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "Meteorological Observations (1933)", "caption_extra": "Meteorological obervations in 1933 are given in the following table: [lead-in on p. 31]. Title printed '(1933)'.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Situation, pressure and temperature", "columns": [ "Meteorological stations", "Situation of stations — North Latitude (degrees)", "Situation of stations — East Longitude (degrees)", "Altitude of barometer (m.)", "Average pressure (mm.)", "Temperature — Average (degrees)", "Temperature — Difference between average year (degrees)", "Temperature — Maximum (degrees)", "Temperature — Minimum (degrees)" ], "rows": [ [ "Nemuro", "43.20", "145.35", "26.7", "759.7", "6.7", "+0.2", "29.3", "−19.6" ], [ "Sapporo", "43.04", "141.21", "16.9", "759.9", "7.2", "+0.3", "32.6", "−22.2" ], [ "Aomori", "40.49", "140.47", "5.3", "760.8", "8.9", "−0.4", "32.9", "−17.0" ], [ "Tokyo", "35.41", "139.46", "5.8", "760.9", "14.7", "+0.8", "35.4", "−5.4" ], [ "Niigata", "37.56", "", "8.2", "761.4", "13.1", "+0.5", "35.6", "−7.7" ], [ "Nagano", "36.40", "138.12", "420.4", "761.1", "11.2", "+0.3", "36.6", "−13.8" ], [ "Nagoya", "35.10", "136.58", "52.4", "761.5", "14.4", "0:0", "36.8", "−6.7" ], [ "Kyoto", "35.01", "135.44", "42.9", "761.9", "14.4", "+0.6", "36.0", "−7.0" ], [ "Osaka", "34.39", "135.26", "3.0", "761.6", "15.4", "+0.3", "35.2", "−4.9" ], [ "Sakai", "35.33", "133.14", "2.9", "761.7", "14.5", "+0.3", "35.9", "−4.5" ], [ "Hiroshima", "34.23", "132.27", "3.2", "762.1", "14.9", "+0.2", "35.5", "−5.6" ], [ "Kochi", "33.33", "133.32", "42.1", "761.6", "15.8", "+0.2", "34.4", "−5.7" ], [ "Nagasaki", "32.44", "129.52", "133.0", "762.0", "15.6", "0.0", "33.2", "−5.2" ], [ "Naha", "26.12", "127.39", "29.5", "760.5", "22.0", "−0.1", "31.5", "9.3" ], [ "Keijo (Seoul)", "37.34", "126.59", "29.5", "762.9", "10.6", "−0.4", "35.9", "−18.4" ], [ "Taihoku", "25.02", "121.31", "9.3", "760.6", "22.0", "+0.4", "37.7", "6.0" ], [ "Odomari", "46.39", "142.46", "37.3", "759.3", "3.2", "−0.3", "27.0", "−24.2" ], [ "Dairen", "38.54", "121.38", "97.3", "763.6", "10.0", "−0.2", "34.2", "−18.1" ], [ "Palau", "7.20", "134.29", "31.8", "757.0", "26.8", "0.0", "31.6", "22.2" ] ] }, { "label": "Humidity, precipitation, wind and weather", "columns": [ "Meteorological stations", "Average humidity (%)", "Quantity of Precipitation — Total (mm.)", "Quantity of Precipitation — Difference between average year (mm.)", "Quantity of Precipitation — Maximum (mm.)", "Wind — Average velocity (m/sec.)", "Wind — Maximum velocity (m/sec.)", "Clear days", "Rainy days" ], "rows": [ [ "Nemuro", "77", "1,207.9", "+238.0", "72.9", "4.5", "23.7", "30", "176" ], [ "Sapporo", "77", "1,045.9", "+10.3", "72.9", "3.0", "17.0", "16", "203" ], [ "Aomori", "81", "1,199.6", "−178.7", "41.2", "3.6", "23.8", "16", "224" ], [ "Tokyo", "72", "1,011.3", "−559.9", "122.2", "3.1", "15.1", "45", "128" ], [ "Niigata", "76", "1,828.7", "+46.3", "98.8", "5.0", "27.2", "21", "207" ], [ "Nagano", "76", "886.4", "−127.9", "86.0", "2.5", "15.5", "20", "173" ], [ "Nagoya", "77", "1,318.9", "−354.5", "77.4", "3.0", "17.6", "57", "136" ], [ "Kyoto", "76", "1,332.8", "−242.8", "64.6", "1.7", "11.4", "34", "168" ], [ "Osaka", "75", "1,221.1", "−131.1", "93.8", "2.6", "18.6", "44", "138" ], [ "Sakai", "76", "1,869.1", "−83.6", "88.7", "2.2", "15.8", "24", "212" ], [ "Hiroshima", "74", "1,297.8", "−229.7", "68.4", "1.5", "8.8", "", "183" ], [ "Kochi", "76", "2,500.2", "−199.3", "169.4", "1.5", "8.8", "47", "161" ], [ "Nagasaki", "74", "1,584.8", "−380.0", "71.0", "3.4", "23.9", "39", "166" ], [ "Naha", "84", "2,259.0", "+144.3", "236.3", "5.9", "37.4", "15", "192" ], [ "Keijo (Seoul)", "67", "1,400.8", "+130.4", "125.2", "2.8", "16.7", "67", "118" ], [ "Taihoku", "83", "1,842.7", "−289.1", "109.0", "2.9", "9.8", "28", "184" ], [ "Odomari", "80", "690.6", "−42.9", "64.0", "4.5", "25.8", "34", "158" ], [ "Dairen", "65", "490.3", "−120.0", "59.4", "4.6", "21.3", "108", "80" ], [ "Palau", "81", "3,498.3", "−420.0", "102.2", "1.8", "8.2", "3", "271" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 19 stations in each of the two parts, as printed. Part labels are supplied by the transcriber (the table is printed in two blocks, one above the other, each with its own station column).", "Units row as printed: degrees / degrees / m. / mm. / degrees / degrees / degrees / degrees (part 1); % / mm. / mm. / mm. / m/sec. / m/sec. (part 2). Latitude/longitude figures are degrees.minutes as printed (e.g. 43.20).", "Signs: printed '+' and a minus dash before figures in the 'Difference' and 'Minimum' columns are kept as '+' and '−'; figures printed without sign are left unsigned.", "No totals printed; no total checks possible.", "In this bold face 3 and 8 (and 5/6) look alike; every such digit was checked on enlarged crops (flat-topped 3 vs round-topped 8).", "Part 1, row 'Niigata', col 'East Longitude': unreadable — printed '13?.03', third digit ink-filled (9 or 8); left blank.", "Part 1, row 'Nagoya', col 'Difference between average year': printed '0:0' (colon for decimal point) — kept as printed.", "Part 2, row 'Hiroshima', col 'Clear days': read as 38 at 400% (first glyph flat-topped); low confidence between 38 and 88.", "Part 2, row 'Nagasaki', col 'Clear days': read as 39 (first glyph notched/flat-topped).", "Row 'Hiroshima', col 'Clear days': printed 3 or 8 (38 or 88); blanked by the orchestrator under the no-guess rule (no total to decide it)." ], "id": "p0048_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 48", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n48/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0050", "images": [ "p0050" ], "printed_pages": [ "34" ], "chapter": "Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "[Areas of Rocks of Different Geological Eras in Japan Proper]", "caption_extra": "According to the investigation of the Geological Research Office, the areas of rocks of different geological eras in Japan proper are as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Stratum", "Sq. kilometre", "Per cent." ], "rows": [ [ "Archaean stratum", "14,189", "3.50" ], [ "Palaeozoic stratum", "", "12.74" ], [ "Mesozoic stratum", "29,844", "7.15" ], [ "Neozoic stratum", "196,079", "46.87" ], [ "Tertiary vomitted rocks", "44,157", "10.58" ], [ "Quaternary vomitted rocks", "79,970", "19.16" ], [ "Total", "417,888", "100.00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 data rows + Total as printed. Untitled table set in the left prose column; title supplied, lead-in sentence in caption_extra.", "Row labels printed with ditto marks (”) for 'stratum' (Palaeozoic, Mesozoic, Neozoic) and for 'vomitted rocks' (Quaternary); expanded here. 'vomitted' spelt as printed.", "Row 'Archaean stratum', col 'Per cent.': first digit is a blotted 3 or 8 (reads like '8.50' or '3.50'); left blank.", "Row 'Palaeozoic stratum', col 'Sq. kilometre': second digit is a blotted 3 or 8 ('53,149' or '58,149'); left blank.", "Total 417,888: the five legible parts sum to 364,739, implying 53,649 for the blank Palaeozoic cell; the printed figure reads 53,149 or 58,149, so the total does NOT reconcile with either reading (diff 500 or 4,500). Other cells re-read.", "Per cent. total 100.00: the five legible parts sum to 96.50; the blank Archaean cell would have to be 3.50 to reconcile (not used to fill the cell).", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_0): Archaean stratum/Per cent. set to 3.50 — only combination reconciling with the printed Total 100.00 (all 3/8 glyphs in the column tried: 3.50, 46.87, 10.58 is the single fit).", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_0): Palaeozoic stratum/Sq. kilometre stays blank: neither 53,149 nor 58,149 reconciles with Total 417,888 (implied 53,649). Re-checked at 400%: the 8s in 14,189 and 417,888 show two clear counters; if they were treated as uncertain the column would have two fits (14,139/417,338 or 14,189/417,388), so no unique combination either way." ], "id": "p0050_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 50", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n50/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0054", "images": [ "p0054", "p0055", "p0056" ], "printed_pages": [ "38", "39", "40" ], "chapter": "Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "Mountains", "caption_extra": "(Above 2,500 metres)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Japan Proper", "columns": [ "Name", "Location", "Height (m.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Fuji", "Shizuoka", "3,773" ], [ "Kita", "Yamanashi", "3,192" ], [ "Manodaké", "Shizuoka", "3,189" ], [ "Yarigadaké", "Nagano", "3,180" ], [ "Akaishi", "Nagano", "3,120" ], [ "Okuhotaka", "Nagano", "3,103" ], [ "Higashimata", "Nagano", "3,095" ], [ "Shirané", "Nagano", "" ], [ "Ontaké", "Nagano", "3,093" ], [ "Hotaka", "Nagano", "3,090" ], [ "Arakawa", "Shizuoka", "3,083" ], [ "Shiomi", "Shizuoka", "3,047" ], [ "Senjo", "Yamanashi", "3,033" ], [ "Minamidaké", "Nagano", "3,032" ], [ "Kitahotaka", "Gifu", "3,032" ], [ "Nootori", "Shizuoka", "3,026" ], [ "Norikura", "Gifu", "3,026" ], [ "Hijiri", "Shizuoka", "3,011" ], [ "Tsurugi", "Toyama", "2,998" ], [ "Tateyama", "Toyama", "2,992" ], [ "Suisho", "Toyama", "2,977" ], [ "Komagadaké", "Yamanashi", "2,966" ], [ "Marishiten", "Gifu", "2,959" ], [ "Shirouma", "Toyama", "" ], [ "Yakushi", "Toyama", "2,926" ], [ "Goro", "Toyama", "2,924" ], [ "Maé-Hotaka", "Gifu", "2,908" ], [ "Yari", "Toyama", "2,903" ], [ "Akadaké", "Nagano", "2,900" ], [ "Kasa", "Gifu", "2,897" ], [ "Kashima-Yari", "Toyama", "2,890" ], [ "Wakareyama", "Toyama", "2,885" ], [ "Mitsudaké", "Nagano", "2,873" ], [ "Jodo", "Toyama", "2,872" ], [ "Mamezoya", "Gifu", "2,868" ], [ "Komori", "Shizuoka", "2,865" ], [ "Akaushi", "Toyama", "2,864" ], [ "Karaki", "Nagano", "2,864" ], [ "Rengé", "Nagano", "2,860" ], [ "Sugoroku", "Nagano", "2,860" ], [ "Mamako", "Gifu", "2,858" ], [ "Misawa", "Nagano", "2,846" ], [ "Minami", "Nagano", "2,842" ], [ "Hō-ō", "Yamanashi", "2,841" ], [ "Washiwa", "Toyama", "2,841" ], [ "Nakanomata", "Toyama", "2,840" ], [ "Nakadaké", "Toyama", "2,839" ], [ "Subari", "Nagano", "" ], [ "Mitsumata", "Nagano", "2,835" ], [ "Yoko", "Nagano", "2,830" ], [ "Misumi", "Nagano", "2,830" ], [ "Masago", "Nagano", "2,826" ], [ "Ebisu", "Gifu", "2,823" ], [ "Osawa", "Shizuoka", "2,819" ], [ "Nukido", "Gifu", "2,812" ], [ "Kogochi", "Nagano", "2,805" ], [ "Kamikochi", "Nagano", "2,803" ], [ "Rengé", "Toyama", "2,799" ], [ "Chōkō", "Yamanashi", "2,799" ], [ "Onidaké", "Nagano", "2,799" ], [ "Asahi", "Nagano", "2,786" ], [ "Gongen", "Nagano", "2,786" ], [ "Takaminé", "Yamanashi", "2,779" ], [ "Rengé", "Niigata", "2,769" ], [ "Akaiwa", "Nagano", "2,769" ], [ "Tsubakuro", "Nagano", "" ], [ "Yakushi", "Yamanashi", "2,762" ], [ "Jonen", "Nagano", "2,757" ], [ "Tatesawa", "Nagano", "2,754" ], [ "Yotsutaké", "Gifu", "2,744" ], [ "Iwo", "Nagano", "2,742" ], [ "Shogigashira", "Nagano", "2,727" ], [ "Kotaro", "Yamanashi", "2,725" ], [ "Kiso", "Nagano", "2,721" ], [ "Minamimasago", "Nagano", "2,710" ], [ "Akasawa", "Nagano", "2,706" ], [ "Hoeisan", "Shizuoka", "2,702" ], [ "Shiasan", "Nagano", "2,700" ], [ "Kitaarakawa", "Shizuoka", "2,698" ], [ "Jijū", "Nagano", "2,697" ], [ "Karamatsu", "Nagano", "2,696" ], [ "Narusawa", "Nagano", "2,667" ], [ "Chogataké", "Nagano", "2,664" ], [ "Kitanomata", "Toyama", "2,661" ], [ "Kamigataké", "Toyama", "2,661" ], [ "Kitani", "Nagano", "2,658" ], [ "Iwagoyazawa", "Nagano", "2,657" ], [ "Neishi", "Nagano", "2,646" ], [ "Karasawa", "Nagano", "2,632" ], [ "Hakusan", "Ishikawa", "" ], [ "Zarugatake", "Shizuoka", "2,629" ], [ "Gakidake", "Nagano", "2,627" ], [ "Minamizawa", "Nagano", "2,625" ], [ "Washitake", "Toyama", "2,625" ], [ "Eboshitaké", "Nagano", "2,621" ], [ "Fudosan", "Nagano", "2,621" ], [ "Shenninyama", "Toyama", "2,617" ], [ "Tobiyama", "Toyama", "2,614" ], [ "Otakiyama", "Nagano", "2,614" ], [ "Koshyaku", "Nagano", "2,613" ], [ "Yukikura", "Toyama", "2,611" ], [ "Nokogiri", "Nagano", "2,605" ], [ "Dainichi", "Toyama", "2,605" ], [ "Chausu", "Nagano", "2,600" ], [ "Kimpo", "Yamanashi", "2,959" ], [ "Fudo", "Toyama", "2,595" ], [ "Kokushi", "Yamanashi", "2,592" ], [ "Hikari", "Nagano", "2,591" ], [ "Tsuji", "Yamanashi", "2,585" ], [ "Shirané", "Tochigi", "2,577" ], [ "Nagabei", "Nagano", "2,565" ], [ "Okaramatsu", "Yamanashi", "2,555" ], [ "Itotaké", "Nagano", "2,554" ], [ "Nanakura", "Nagano", "2,550" ], [ "Asama", "Gunma", "2,542" ], [ "Kurohi", "Nagano", "2,540" ], [ "Tateshina", "Nagano", "2,530" ], [ "Ushikubi", "Toyama", "2,527" ], [ "Amikasa", "Yamanashi", "2,524" ], [ "Nittatake", "Shizuoka", "2,524" ], [ "Maekake", "Nagano", "2,520" ], [ "Kohikage", "Nagano", "2,505" ], [ "Minoto", "Nagano", "2,500" ] ] }, { "label": "Chosen", "columns": [ "Name", "Location", "Height (m.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Hakuto", "Kankyonando", "2,744" ], [ "Kanbo-san", "Kankyohokudo", "2,541" ], [ "Hokusuihaku", "Kankyonando", "2,522" ], [ "Shonichi", "Kankyonando", "2,506" ] ] }, { "label": "Taiwan", "columns": [ "Name", "Location", "Height (m.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Niitaka", "Taichushu", "3,950" ], [ "Tsugétaka", "Taichushu", "3,931" ], [ "Shukoban", "Karenkocho", "" ], [ "Maboras", "Taichushu", "3,806" ], [ "Nankotaizan", "Karenkocho", "3,797" ], [ "Chuosen", "Karenkocho", "3,715" ], [ "Sekiyama", "Kantocho", "3,667" ], [ "Taisuikutsu", "Taichushu", "3,645" ], [ "Kiraishu", "Karenkocho", "3,605" ], [ "Toguntaisan", "Taichushu", "3,605" ], [ "Taisetsu", "Taicuhshu", "3,600" ], [ "Taihasen", "Shinchikushu", "3,578" ], [ "Setsu", "Takaoshu", "3,569" ], [ "Takushatai", "Taichushu", "3,488" ], [ "Tobantai", "Taichushu", "3,465" ], [ "Nemu", "Taichushu", "" ], [ "Nangyoku", "Takaoshu", "" ], [ "To-zan", "Shinchikushu", "" ], [ "Shinkan", "Karenkocho", "" ], [ "Hitsuroku", "Karenkocho", "" ], [ "Tantai", "Karenkocho", "" ], [ "Hakkotai", "Taichushu", "" ], [ "Nansoto", "Karenkocho", "" ], [ "Notakayama", "Karenkocho", "" ], [ "Hinanshu", "Takaoshu", "3,305" ], [ "Sentakuman", "Taichushu", "3,304" ], [ "Kashipanan", "Karenkocho", "3,294" ], [ "Guntai", "Taichushu", "3,292" ], [ "Tarokotai", "Karenkocho", "3,292" ], [ "Koseki", "Takaoshu", "3,255" ], [ "Notaka", "Karenkocho", "3,252" ], [ "Byobu", "Karenkocho", "3,234" ], [ "Taibu", "Taitocho", "3,232" ], [ "Senzan", "Karenkocho", "3,222" ], [ "Batotsunofu", "Taihokushu", "3,221" ], [ "Painotonan", "Taitocho", "3,175" ], [ "Mabiisan", "Taihokushu", "3,167" ], [ "Hakuseki", "Karenkocho", "" ], [ "Wanoshin", "Takaoshu", "3,132" ], [ "Antogun", "Karenkocho", "3,089" ], [ "Seibantai", "Taichushu", "3,076" ], [ "Kanmon", "Karenkocho", "3,052" ], [ "Taisekiko", "Karenkocho", "3,048" ], [ "Kosetsu", "Taichushu", "3,043" ], [ "Bokyo", "Taichushu", "3,028" ], [ "Unsui", "Kantuchu", "3,010" ], [ "Burakusan", "Kantocho", "2,992" ], [ "Ronbutan", "Karenkocho", "2,948" ], [ "Sekisui", "Tainanshu", "2,895" ], [ "Kokoibo", "Karenkocho", "2,888" ], [ "Heigan", "Taichushu", "2,879" ], [ "Sekisan", "Takaoshu", "2,877" ], [ "Sentogan", "Takaoshu", "2,862" ], [ "Rokurin", "Taichushu", "2,859" ], [ "Hattsuseki", "Taichushu", "2,841" ], [ "Manmen", "Takaoshu", "2,840" ], [ "Nantaibu", "Kantocho", "2,881" ], [ "Muto", "Takaoshu", "2,822" ], [ "Toho", "Taichushu", "2,809" ], [ "Surabatan", "Takaoshu", "2,747" ], [ "Kinajii", "Shinchikushu", "2,718" ], [ "Sekisan", "Taichushu", "2,694" ], [ "Sansui", "Karenkocho", "2,692" ], [ "Rokujotai", "Shinchikushu", "2,684" ], [ "Taito", "Taichushu", "" ], [ "Takai", "Taihokushu", "2,657" ], [ "Keinan", "Takaoshu", "2,642" ], [ "Sui", "Tainanshu", "2,627" ], [ "Futako", "Karenkocho", "2,577" ], [ "Kodama", "Tainanshu", "2,568" ], [ "Rinparapara", "Takaoshu", "2,555" ], [ "Matsuyama", "Taichushu", "2,551" ], [ "Gunko", "Taichushu", "" ], [ "Tozan", "Tainanshu", "2,520" ], [ "Mubeyama", "Karenkocho", "2,514" ], [ "Shukusan", "Taichushu", "2,504" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: Japan Proper 123, Chosen 4, Taiwan 76 (total 203) as printed; no printed totals.", "The typeface's 3 (flat top) and 8 are hard to tell apart in this heavily inked scan; each height was checked on a 300% crop. Leading digit of all heights of 3,000 m and over read as 3 (flat-topped glyph, as in '3,773' for Fuji, which the text on p. 38 also gives as 3,773). Cells where the 3/8 glyph could not be told apart are left blank; no printed total exists to resolve them.", "Printed out of height order (kept as printed): Kimpo (Yamanashi) 2,959 among the 2,600/2,500 m entries on p. 39; Nantaibu (Kantocho) 2,881 between 2,840 and 2,822 on p. 40.", "Location 'Taicuhshu' for Taisetsu is printed so (misprint for Taichushu); 'Kantuchu' for Unsui printed so (probably Kantocho).", "Japan Proper, row 'Shirouma' (Toyama), col 'Height (m.)': unreadable — ink-filled glyph could be 3 or 8; left blank", "Japan Proper, row 'Subari' (Nagano), col 'Height (m.)': unreadable — ink-filled glyph could be 3 or 8; left blank", "Japan Proper, row 'Tsubakuro' (Nagano), col 'Height (m.)': unreadable — ink-filled glyph could be 3 or 8; left blank", "Japan Proper, row 'Hakusan' (Ishikawa), col 'Height (m.)': unreadable — ink-filled glyph could be 3 or 8; left blank", "Taiwan, row 'Shukoban' (Karenkocho), col 'Height (m.)': unreadable — ink-filled glyph could be 3 or 8; left blank", "Taiwan, row 'Nemu' (Taichushu), col 'Height (m.)': unreadable — ink-filled glyph could be 3 or 8; left blank", "Taiwan, row 'Nangyoku' (Takaoshu), col 'Height (m.)': unreadable — ink-filled glyph could be 3 or 8; left blank", "Taiwan, row 'To-zan' (Shinchikushu), col 'Height (m.)': unreadable — ink-filled glyph could be 3 or 8; left blank", "Taiwan, row 'Shinkan' (Karenkocho), col 'Height (m.)': unreadable — ink-filled glyph could be 3 or 8; left blank", "Taiwan, row 'Hitsuroku' (Karenkocho), col 'Height (m.)': unreadable — ink-filled glyph could be 3 or 8; left blank", "Taiwan, row 'Tantai' (Karenkocho), col 'Height (m.)': unreadable — ink-filled glyph could be 3 or 8; left blank", "Taiwan, row 'Hakkotai' (Taichushu), col 'Height (m.)': unreadable — ink-filled glyph could be 3 or 8; left blank", "Taiwan, row 'Nansoto' (Karenkocho), col 'Height (m.)': unreadable — ink-filled glyph could be 3 or 8; left blank", "Taiwan, row 'Notakayama' (Karenkocho), col 'Height (m.)': unreadable — ink-filled glyph could be 3 or 8; left blank", "Taiwan, row 'Hakuseki' (Karenkocho), col 'Height (m.)': unreadable — ink-filled glyph could be 3 or 8; left blank", "Taiwan, row 'Taito' (Taichushu), col 'Height (m.)': unreadable — ink-filled glyph could be 3 or 8; left blank", "Taiwan, row 'Gunko' (Taichushu), col 'Height (m.)': unreadable — ink-filled glyph could be 3 or 8; left blank", "3/8 revisit: Japan Proper, row 'Shirané' (Nagano), col 'Height (m.)': blanked (was 3,093) — at 400% its leading glyph shows two closed counters like an 8, without the notch visible on the neighbouring 3,0xx leading digits, and there is no total to decide it. The leading digits of the other 3,000 m+ heights (Japan Proper and Taiwan) were re-checked at 200-400% and show the same notched form; kept." ], "id": "p0054_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 54", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n54/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 55", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n55/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 56", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n56/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0056", "images": [ "p0056" ], "printed_pages": [ "40" ], "chapter": "Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "Other Famous Mountains", "caption_extra": "(Below 2,500 m.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Ohu district", "columns": [ "Name", "Height (m.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Osoré-yama¹", "700" ], [ "Iwaki-yama", "1,625" ], [ "Hakkoda-yama", "1,585" ], [ "Moriyoshi-yama", "1,454" ], [ "Iwaté-yama", "2,041" ], [ "Komaga-také", "1,637" ], [ "Chokai-san", "2,230" ], [ "Gassan", "1,924" ], [ "Zao-san", "1,841" ], [ "Funagata-yama", "1,500" ], [ "Azuma-san", "2,024" ], [ "Adachitaro-yama", "1,700" ], [ "Bandai-san", "1,819" ], [ "Otakiné-yama", "1,193" ] ] }, { "label": "Kanto district", "columns": [ "Name", "Height (m.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Nasu-san", "1,917" ], [ "Taishaku-san", "2,060" ], [ "Nantai-san", "2,484" ], [ "Akagi-san", "1,828" ], [ "Haruna-san", "1,448" ], [ "Myogi-san", "1,104" ], [ "Mikuni-yama", "1,828" ], [ "Kobushi-také", "2,483" ], [ "Tanzawa-yama", "1,567" ], [ "Hakone-yama", "1,439" ], [ "Nokogiri-yama", "329" ], [ "Tsukuba-yama", "876" ] ] }, { "label": "Kinki district (Kyoto, Osaka)", "columns": [ "Name", "Height (m.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Oe-yama", "" ], [ "Ibuki-yama", "1,377" ], [ "Hira-také", "1,174" ], [ "Kurama-yama", "670" ], [ "Hiei-san", "848" ], [ "Atago-yama", "924" ], [ "Rokko-san", "932" ], [ "Ikoma-yama", "642" ], [ "Kongo-san", "1,112" ], [ "Sanjo-také", "1,720" ], [ "Odaigahara-san", "" ], [ "Shaka-také", "1,800" ], [ "Koya-san", "985" ] ] }, { "label": "Chugoku district", "columns": [ "Name", "Height (m.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Kori-yama", "1,510" ], [ "Dai-sen", "1,713" ], [ "Kanmuri-yama", "" ], [ "Aono-yama", "908" ] ] }, { "label": "Shikoku Island", "columns": [ "Name", "Height (m.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Tsurugi-yama", "1,955" ], [ "Sasaga-mine", "1,860" ], [ "Ishizuchi-yama", "1,921" ], [ "Onigashiro-yama", "1,142" ] ] }, { "label": "Kyushu district", "columns": [ "Name", "Height (m.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Tsurumi-yama", "1,375" ], [ "Yufu-také", "1,584" ], [ "Tara-také", "983" ], [ "Aso-san", "1,592" ], [ "Unzen", "1,360" ], [ "Shiraga-yama", "1,417" ], [ "Sakurajima-také", "1,118" ], [ "Kaimon-také", "924" ], [ "Yae-yama", "1,935" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "1 Yama, také, san, zan, miné, and sen all mean \"mountain.\"" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 56 as printed (Ohu district 14, Kanto district 12, Kinki district (Kyoto, Osaka) 13, Chugoku district 4, Shikoku Island 4, Kyushu district 9); no printed totals.", "Printed in two columns (Ohu and first four Kanto rows in the left column, rest of Kanto onward in the right); written as one list.", "3 vs 8 checked on 300% crops; Osoré-yama carries footnote mark 1.", "Kinki district (Kyoto, Osaka), row 'Oe-yama', col 'Height (m.)': unreadable (ink-filled 3/8 glyphs); left blank", "Kinki district (Kyoto, Osaka), row 'Odaigahara-san', col 'Height (m.)': unreadable (ink-filled 3/8 glyphs); left blank", "Chugoku district, row 'Kanmuri-yama', col 'Height (m.)': unreadable (ink-filled 3/8 glyphs); left blank" ], "id": "p0056_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 56", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n56/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0057", "images": [ "p0057" ], "printed_pages": [ "41" ], "chapter": "Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "[Major Rivers, with Navigable Length]", "caption_extra": "Rivers — The major rivers, with navigable length, follow:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "River", "Length in Km.", "Navigable Length in Km." ], "rows": [ [ "Honshu", "", "" ], [ "Shinano", "369", "288" ], [ "Toné", "322", "275" ], [ "Kitakami", "243", "232" ], [ "Kiso", "232", "86" ], [ "Mogami", "216", "196" ], [ "Tenryu", "216", "216" ], [ "Gonokawa", "200", "158" ], [ "Abukuma", "196", "149" ], [ "Ara", "177", "89" ], [ "Aka", "169", "149" ], [ "Kumano", "161", "127" ], [ "Hidaka", "161", "" ], [ "Fuji", "161", "70" ], [ "Oi", "154", "86" ], [ "Omono", "149", "137" ], [ "Sho", "149", "55" ], [ "Ibi", "142", "85" ], [ "Yura", "141", "110" ], [ "Sagami", "141", "75" ], [ "Shikoku", "", "" ], [ "Yoshino", "", "110" ], [ "Shimanto", "177", "75" ], [ "Kyushu", "", "" ], [ "Chikugo", "141", "86" ], [ "Hokkaido", "", "" ], [ "Ishikari", "365", "—" ], [ "Teshio", "306", "—" ], [ "Tokachi", "196", "—" ], [ "Tokoro", "145", "—" ], [ "Karafuto", "", "" ], [ "Horonai", "137", "—" ], [ "Taiwan", "", "" ], [ "Dakusuikei", "165", "—" ], [ "Shimotansuikei", "156", "—" ], [ "Sobunkei", "", "—" ], [ "Tansuiga", "", "—" ], [ "Chosen", "", "" ], [ "Oryokko", "790", "" ], [ "Rakutoko", "525", "344" ], [ "Tomanko", "521", "85" ], [ "Kanko", "514", "" ], [ "Daidoko", "", "260" ], [ "Kinko", "401", "" ], [ "Ringhinko", "254", "124" ], [ "Seisenko", "", "" ], [ "Reiseiko", "174", "65" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 40 rivers under 7 region sub-headings (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, Hokkaido, Karafuto, Taiwan, Chosen) as printed; no printed totals.", "The table is very heavily inked; 3 vs 8 checked on 250% crops. Cells where the glyphs are filled in are left blank.", "Taiwan river name 'Sobunkei' is only partly legible (ink-filled); spelling uncertain. 'Tansuiga' likewise partly filled in.", "Regional sub-heading rows written as rows with empty figure cells, as printed.", "The last two Chosen rows (Seisenko, Reiseiko) are printed at the top of the right-hand column of p. 41.", "Row 'Hidaka', col 'Navigable Length in Km.': unreadable (ink-filled glyph, 3 or 8 / blotted); left blank", "Row 'Yoshino', col 'Length in Km.': unreadable (ink-filled glyph, 3 or 8 / blotted); left blank", "Row 'Sobunkei', col 'Length in Km.': unreadable (ink-filled glyph, 3 or 8 / blotted); left blank", "Row 'Tansuiga', col 'Length in Km.': unreadable (ink-filled glyph, 3 or 8 / blotted); left blank", "Row 'Oryokko', col 'Navigable Length in Km.': unreadable (ink-filled glyph, 3 or 8 / blotted); left blank", "Row 'Kanko', col 'Navigable Length in Km.': unreadable (ink-filled glyph, 3 or 8 / blotted); left blank", "Row 'Daidoko', col 'Length in Km.': unreadable (ink-filled glyph, 3 or 8 / blotted); left blank", "Row 'Kinko', col 'Navigable Length in Km.': unreadable (ink-filled glyph, 3 or 8 / blotted); left blank", "Row 'Seisenko', col 'Length in Km.': unreadable (ink-filled glyph, 3 or 8 / blotted); left blank", "Row 'Seisenko', col 'Navigable Length in Km.': unreadable (ink-filled glyph, 3 or 8 / blotted); left blank" ], "id": "p0057_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 57", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n57/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0057", "images": [ "p0057", "p0058" ], "printed_pages": [ "41", "42" ], "chapter": "Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "[Major Lakes, with Height Above Sea Level, Area and Depth]", "caption_extra": "Lakes — The major lakes, with their height above sea level and area, follow:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Lake", "Above Sea Level (metre)", "Area (Sq. kilometre)", "Depth (metre)" ], "rows": [ [ "Honshu", "", "", "" ], [ "Biwako", "86.3", "674.80", "95.0" ], [ "Hachirogata", "0", "221.20", "4.7" ], [ "Kasumigaura", "2.0", "177.50", "7.6" ], [ "Inawashiroko", "514.0", "103.64", "102.0" ], [ "Nakanoumi", "0", "101.60", "14.0" ], [ "Shinjiko", "1.0", "", "6.4" ], [ "Hamanako", "0", "80.26", "15.8" ], [ "Towadako", "401.0", "78.02", "378.0" ], [ "Ogaranuma", "1.5", "63.00", "27.0" ], [ "Kitaura", "1.0", "42.20", "10.0" ], [ "Imbanuma", "2.5", "27.00", "1.0" ], [ "Tazawako", "250.0", "24.70", "425.0" ], [ "Kahokugata", "0.8", "23.00", "2.0" ], [ "Jusangata", "0", "20.87", "3.0" ], [ "Ibauchiko", "", "15.40", "" ], [ "Suwako", "759.0", "14.53", "7.0" ], [ "Karenuma", "—", "12.75", "" ], [ "Teganuma", "2.5", "12.20", "2.9" ], [ "Chuzenjiko", "1,271.0", "11.91", "170.0" ], [ "Oguraiké", "10.0", "7.90", "1.7" ], [ "Hirofuchiko", "", "7.12", "" ], [ "Ashinoko", "", "7.09", "" ], [ "Kumihamako", "0", "7.08", "20.0" ], [ "Kyushu", "", "", "" ], [ "Ikedako", "66.0", "11.10", "" ], [ "Hokkaido", "", "", "" ], [ "Saromako", "0", "151.17", "19.0" ], [ "Shikotsuko", "248.0", "77.60", "363.0" ], [ "Kutcharoko", "120.0", "76.22", "125.0" ], [ "Toyako", "", "62.05", "" ], [ "Notoriko", "0", "56.00", "22.0" ], [ "Furenko", "0", "52.87", "11.0" ], [ "Abashiriko", "0", "32.76", "17.6" ], [ "Akkeshikanko", "0", "30.50", "6.9" ], [ "Mashuko", "", "20.00", "211.5" ], [ "Tonbetsuko", "0", "15.00", "" ], [ "Akanko", "", "11.86", "36.6" ], [ "Karafuto", "", "", "" ], [ "Taraikako", "0", "180.06", "1.8" ], [ "Tominaiko", "0", "", "" ], [ "Tofuchiko", "0", "40.43", "6.4" ], [ "Kuchishiko", "0", "34.77", "3.7" ], [ "Waaiko", "0", "34.18", "6.4" ], [ "Chibesanko", "0", "11.20", "7.7" ], [ "Ontoko", "0", "7.61", "4.6" ], [ "Taiwan", "", "", "" ], [ "Takaokanko", "1.2", "22.66", "1.2" ], [ "Jitsugetsutan", "5.2", "4.44", "5.2" ], [ "Chosen", "", "", "" ], [ "Hiroko", "—", "13.28", "—" ], [ "Koshihashiko", "—", "8.27", "—" ], [ "Amaiké", "—", "7.74", "—" ], [ "Choenko", "—", "7.42", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 48 lakes under 6 region sub-headings as printed (p. 41: Honshu to Tominaiko, 37 lakes; p. 42: Tofuchiko to Choenko, 11 lakes; the column headings are repeated on p. 42); no printed totals.", "p. 41 is very heavily inked; 3 vs 8 checked on 250% crops and cells with filled-in glyphs left blank. No printed total exists to resolve them.", "Karenuma, Depth: printed with a comma ('3,3' or '8,8' — glyphs filled in), left blank.", "Towadako depth read 378.0 (flat-topped 3), as printed.", "Region sub-heading rows written with empty figure cells. Tofuchiko to Ontoko (p. 42) follow Karafuto with no new heading, so they stay under Karafuto as printed.", "Row 'Shinjiko', col 'Area (Sq. kilometre)': unreadable (ink-filled glyph, 3 or 8); left blank", "Row 'Ibauchiko', col 'Above Sea Level (metre)': unreadable (ink-filled glyph, 3 or 8); left blank", "Row 'Ibauchiko', col 'Depth (metre)': unreadable (ink-filled glyph, 3 or 8); left blank", "Row 'Karenuma', col 'Depth (metre)': unreadable (ink-filled glyph, 3 or 8); left blank", "Row 'Hirofuchiko', col 'Above Sea Level (metre)': unreadable (ink-filled glyph, 3 or 8); left blank", "Row 'Hirofuchiko', col 'Depth (metre)': unreadable (ink-filled glyph, 3 or 8); left blank", "Row 'Ashinoko', col 'Above Sea Level (metre)': unreadable (ink-filled glyph, 3 or 8); left blank", "Row 'Ashinoko', col 'Depth (metre)': unreadable (ink-filled glyph, 3 or 8); left blank", "Row 'Ikedako', col 'Depth (metre)': unreadable (ink-filled glyph, 3 or 8); left blank", "Row 'Toyako', col 'Above Sea Level (metre)': unreadable (ink-filled glyph, 3 or 8); left blank", "Row 'Toyako', col 'Depth (metre)': unreadable (ink-filled glyph, 3 or 8); left blank", "Row 'Mashuko', col 'Above Sea Level (metre)': unreadable (ink-filled glyph, 3 or 8); left blank", "Row 'Tonbetsuko', col 'Depth (metre)': unreadable (ink-filled glyph, 3 or 8); left blank", "Row 'Akanko', col 'Above Sea Level (metre)': unreadable (ink-filled glyph, 3 or 8); left blank", "Row 'Tominaiko', col 'Area (Sq. kilometre)': unreadable (ink-filled glyph, 3 or 8); left blank", "Row 'Tominaiko', col 'Depth (metre)': unreadable (ink-filled glyph, 3 or 8); left blank" ], "id": "p0057_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 57", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n57/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 58", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n58/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0060", "images": [ "p0060", "p0061" ], "printed_pages": [ "44", "45" ], "chapter": "Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "[Classification of the Representative Species of the Flora of Japan]", "caption_extra": "Flora — Classification. There are in Japan, nearly 20,000 species of flora known to botanists. The \"Illustrated Book of Botany\" published by a Tokyo botanical association contains 2,070 representative species classified as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Taxon", "Species" ], "rows": [ [ "I Phaneregamæ", "" ], [ "A Angiospermæ", "" ], [ "(a) Dicotyledoneæ", "" ], [ "1 Sympetalæ", "519" ], [ "2 Archichlamydeæ", "1,046" ], [ "(b) Monocotyledonæ", "242" ], [ "B Gymnospermæ", "" ], [ "(a) Gnetaceæ", "1" ], [ "(b) Coniferæ", "" ], [ "1 Araucariaceæ", "23" ], [ "2 Taxaceæ", "7" ], [ "(c) Cycadaceæ", "1" ], [ "(d) Ginkgoaceæ", "1" ], [ "II Archegohiatæ", "" ], [ "A Pteridophyta", "" ], [ "(a) Lycopodinæ", "" ], [ "1 Isoetaceæ", "1" ], [ "2 Selaginellaceæ", "6" ], [ "3 Psilotaceæ", "1" ], [ "4 Lycopodiaceæ", "12" ], [ "(b) Equisetinæ", "" ], [ "Equisetaceæ", "4" ], [ "(c) Filicinæ", "" ], [ "1 Marsiliaceæ", "1" ], [ "2 Salviniaceæ", "2" ], [ "3 Ophiolossaceæ", "5" ], [ "4 Osmundaceæ", "1" ], [ "5 Schizaeaceæ", "1" ], [ "6 Gleicheniaceæ", "2" ], [ "7 Polypodiaceæ", "97" ], [ "8 Hymenophyllaceæ", "4" ], [ "B Bryophyta", "" ], [ "(a) Hepaticæ", "2" ], [ "(b) Musci", "9" ], [ "III Thallophyta", "" ], [ "A Fungi", "21" ], [ "B Algæ", "" ], [ "1 Rhodophyceæ", "29" ], [ "2 Phacophyceæ", "25" ], [ "3 Characeæ", "1" ], [ "4 Chlorophyceæ", "6" ], [ "Total", "2,070" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 42 as printed (41 taxon lines + Total): 17 lines on p. 44 (I Phaneregamæ to 1 Isoetaceæ), 24 lines + Total on p. 45.", "Total 2,070: the 28 figures sum to 2070 — reconciles.", "Hierarchy shown in print by indentation only; the printed numbering (I/A/(a)/1) kept as the start of each Taxon label. Rows without a figure are group headings.", "Unit 'species' printed after the first figure on each page (519, 6); every other figure incl. the Total is followed by ditto marks („); ditto marks not transcribed, column headed 'Species'.", "Spellings kept as printed with the æ ligature, including misprints: 'Phaneregamæ' (Phanerogamæ), 'Archegohiatæ' (Archegoniatæ), 'Ophiolossaceæ' (Ophioglossaceæ), 'Phacophyceæ' (Phæophyceæ).", "'Equisetaceæ' printed without a number under (b) Equisetinæ.", "Different from the 1930 volume's flora table (1930 p0065_1, 8 broad groups of ~17,087 species); structure not matched because the content differs." ], "id": "p0060_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 60", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n60/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 61", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n61/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0068", "images": [ "p0068" ], "printed_pages": [ "52" ], "chapter": "Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "[Classification of Animals in Japan]", "caption_extra": "Classification — Of more than 20,000 species of animals in Japan, 3,725 representative species are contained in the \"Illustrated Book of Japanese Animals,\" by Mr. S. Uchida and others. In addition there are illustrations of 113 species which have been imported into Japan for various purposes. They are classified as follows: (figures printed as \"N species\" with ditto marks; unit given here in the column heading)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Class", "Species" ], "rows": [ [ "I Vertebrata", "" ], [ "A Mammalia", "91" ], [ "B Aves", "280" ], [ "C Reptilia", "83" ], [ "D Amphibia", "34" ], [ "E Pisces", "448" ], [ "F Cyclostomata", "2" ], [ "II Prochordatz", "" ], [ "A Cephalochorda", "1" ], [ "B Ascidiacea", "36" ], [ "C Thaliacea", "4" ], [ "D Larvacea", "2" ], [ "E Enteropneusta", "2" ], [ "III Arthropoda", "" ], [ "A Insecta", "568" ], [ "B Myriapoda", "15" ], [ "C Arachnoidea", "70" ], [ "D Crustacea", "498" ], [ "IV Mollusca", "" ], [ "A Cephalopoda", "40" ], [ "B Pelecypoda", "128" ], [ "C Scaphopoda", "3" ], [ "D Gastropoda", "320" ], [ "E Amphineura", "5" ], [ "V Prosopygii", "" ], [ "A Sipunculoidea", "8" ], [ "B Bryozoa", "42" ], [ "C Entoprocta", "1" ], [ "D Brachiopoda", "4" ], [ "E Phoronida", "2" ], [ "VI Annelida", "" ], [ "A Chaetopoda", "88" ], [ "B Archiannelida", "1" ], [ "C Myzostomida", "4" ], [ "D Hirudinea", "30" ], [ "E Echiuroidea", "6" ], [ "VII Trochelminthes", "" ], [ "A Rotifera", "28" ], [ "B Gastrotricha", "1" ], [ "C Kinorhyncha", "1" ], [ "VIII Chaetognatha", "5" ], [ "IX Nemathelminthes", "" ], [ "A Nematoda", "65" ], [ "B Scanthocephali", "5" ], [ "X Nemetritini", "10" ], [ "XI Plathelminthes", "" ], [ "A Turbellaria", "25" ], [ "B Trematoda", "50" ], [ "C Cestoda", "40" ], [ "XII Echinodermata", "" ], [ "A Crinoidea", "30" ], [ "B Asteroidea", "52" ], [ "C Ophiuroidea", "56" ], [ "D Echinoidea", "56" ], [ "E Holothuroidea", "56" ], [ "XIII Coelenterata", "" ], [ "A Ctenophora", "8" ], [ "B Actinozoa", "67" ], [ "C Scyphomedusae", "23" ], [ "D Hydrozoa", "115" ], [ "XIV Porifera", "" ], [ "A Calcarea", "19" ], [ "B Hexactinellida", "81" ], [ "XV Mesozoa", "1" ], [ "XVI Protozoa", "" ], [ "A Ciliphora", "22" ], [ "B Sporozoa", "20" ], [ "C Rhizopoda", "30" ], [ "D Mastigophora", "26" ], [ "XVII Larva", "72" ], [ "Total", "3,725" ], [ "XVIII Foreign animals", "113" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 72 as printed (phylum headings without figures kept as sub-heading rows with \"\"); list runs from the left column into the right column of p. 52.", "Printed as a two-column list; the 'species' / ditto marks after each figure are omitted.", "Total 3,725 (excluding XVIII Foreign animals, printed below the total): parts sum to 3,780 — does NOT reconcile (diff -55).", "'Prochordatz', 'Nemetritini', 'Scanthocephali', 'Ciliphora' as printed (misprints of Prochordata, Nemertini, Acanthocephali, Ciliophora). 'Chætognatha' and 'Scyphomedusæ' printed with ligatures, written here as 'Chaetognatha', 'Scyphomedusae'.", "Bold 3/8: Scaphopoda '3', Gastropoda '320', Reptilia '83', Chaetopoda '88', Hirudinea '30', Crinoidea '30', Rhizopoda '30' checked on enlarged crops.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_0): no blank 3/8 cells. Total 3,725 still does NOT reconcile (parts 3,780); treating every 3/8 glyph as uncertain gives 27,720 combinations that fit, so the rule cannot resolve it. Chaetopoda 88 (88→33 would close the gap exactly) re-checked at 500%: both glyphs show upper and lower counters and rounded left sides — kept as printed. No change." ], "id": "p0068_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 68", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n68/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0069", "images": [ "p0069" ], "printed_pages": [ "53" ], "chapter": "Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "Great Earthquakes in Japan in the Past Three Centuries", "caption_extra": "Earthquakes", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Date", "A.D.", "Japanese year", "Districts", "Number of persons killed" ], "rows": [ [ "Sept. 3", "1596", "(Keicho 1)", "Oita (Kyushu)", "708" ], [ "Sept. 4", "1596", "(Keicho 1)", "Kobé, Osaka district", "" ], [ "Jan. 31", "1605", "(Keicho 9)", "Pacific coasts from Kyushu to Tokyo Bay", "8,800" ], [ "Sept. 27", "1611", "(Keicho 16)", "Aizu (North-east district)", "3,700" ], [ "Dec. 2", "1611", "(Keicho 16)", "North-east and Hokkaido coasts", "" ], [ "June 16", "1662", "(Kanbun 2)", "Central district", "800" ], [ "Feb. 2", "1666", "(Kanbun 6)", "Takata (Echigo province)", "1,500" ], [ "Dec. 31", "", "(Genroku 16)", "Tokyo and Tokaido", "5,288" ], [ "Oct. 28", "1707", "(Kanyei 4)", "Pacific coasts of Central district", "4,900" ], [ "May 20", "1751", "(Horeki 1)", "Takata (Echigo province)", "2,000" ], [ "March 8", "1766", "(Meiwa 3)", "Tsugaru straits", "1,835" ], [ "May 21", "1792", "(Kansei 4)", "Unzen Mt. (Kyushu)", "15,200" ], [ "Dec. 18", "1828", "(Bunsei 11)", "Echigo province", "1,448" ], [ "May 8", "1847", "(Koka 4)", "Shinano and Echigo provinces", "12,000" ], [ "July 9", "1854", "(Ansei 1)", "Yamato to Tokaido", "1,057" ], [ "Dec. 23", "1854", "(Ansei 1)", "Pacific coasts", "600" ], [ "Dec. 24", "1854", "(Ansei 1)", "Kyushu, Shikoku, Isé", "8,000" ], [ "Nov. 11", "1855", "(Ansei 2)", "Tokyo and vicinity", "7,000" ], [ "Nov. 6", "1872", "(Meiji 5)", "Hamada (Iwami province)", "600" ], [ "Oct. 28", "1891", "(Meiji 24)", "Mino and Owari provinces", "7,275" ], [ "Oct. 22", "1804", "(Meiji 27)", "Uzen and Ugo provinces", "720" ], [ "June 15", "1896", "(Meiji 29)", "Miyagi, Iwaté and Aomori prefectures", "27,122" ], [ "Sept. 1", "1923", "(Taisho 12)", "Kanto district", "44,279" ], [ "May 23", "1925", "(Taisho 14)", "Tajima province", "" ], [ "March 7", "1927", "(Showa 2)", "Tango province", "8,017" ], [ "Nov. 26", "1930", "(Showa 5)", "Izu, Suruga and Sagami provinces", "248" ], [ "March 3", "1933", "(Showa 8)", "Miyagi, Iwaté and Aomori prefectures", "2,935" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 27 as printed. No total printed.", "Header 'A.D. Japanese year' printed as one heading over two columns; split here into 'A.D.' and 'Japanese year'.", "Row 'Sept. 4 1596', col 'Number of persons killed': last digit 3 or 8 in bold type, still ambiguous on enlarged crop (reads 1,17? — 1,173 or 1,178); left blank.", "Row 'Dec. 2 1611', col 'Number of persons killed': last digit 3 or 8, ambiguous on enlarged crop (4,78? — 4,783 or 4,788); left blank.", "Row 'Dec. 31 (Genroku 16)', col 'A.D.': last digit 3 or 8, ambiguous on enlarged crop (170? — 1703 or 1708); left blank.", "Row 'May 23 1925', col 'Number of persons killed': first digit 3 or 8, ambiguous on enlarged crop (?94 — 394 or 894); left blank.", "Row 'Oct. 22 (Meiji 27)': A.D. year printed '1804' (misprint; Meiji 27 = 1894), kept as printed.", "Bold 3/8 read on enlarged crops (no total to check, so each is a reading of the glyph only): dates Sept. 3, Jan. 31, Dec. 31, Oct. 28 (1707), Dec. 18, Dec. 23, May 23, March 3; figures 3,700, 5,288, 1,835, 1,448, 8,017, 8,800; years 1828, 1896, 1923, 1933.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_0): no printed total in this table, so the 3/8 blanks (Sept. 4 1596, Dec. 2 1611, Dec. 31 A.D. year, May 23 1925) stay blank. No change." ], "id": "p0069_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 69", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n69/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0070", "images": [ "p0070" ], "printed_pages": [ "54" ], "chapter": "Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "Damages to Buildings", "caption_extra": "(Earthquake Rescue Bureau Figures) [Great Kanto Earthquake, September 1, 1923]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Damage", "Number", "Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "Totally burnt", "381,090", "54.9" ], [ "Half burnt", "517", "0.1" ], [ "Completely damaged", "83,819", "12.1" ], [ "Half damaged", "91,233", "13.1" ], [ "Carried off by tidal waves", "1,390", "0.2" ], [ "Partly broken", "136,572", "19.6" ], [ "Total", "694,621", "100.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed (6 + Total).", "Row 'Completely damaged', col 'Number': second digit 3 or 8 in bold type, ambiguous on enlarged crop (8?,819 — 83,819 or 88,819); left blank.", "Row 'Half damaged', col 'Number': last digit 3 or 8, ambiguous on enlarged crop (91,23? — 91,233 or 91,238); left blank. Two uncertain cells in the same sum, so the total was not used to choose; the four legible parts sum to 519,569, leaving 176,052 for the two blank cells; 83,819 + 91,233 = 176,052 would reconcile exactly with the printed Total 694,621.", "Row 'Half damaged', col 'Percentage': 3 or 8 in print (13.1 / 18.1); 13.1 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 100.0 (other percentages read with confidence).", "Percentage column: parts sum to 100.0 — reconciles with printed 100.0.", "Number column first figures 381,090, 1,390, 136,572: 3 read from the glyph on enlarged crops.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_0): Completely damaged/Number set to 83,819 and Half damaged/Number to 91,233 — only combination of the two 3/8 cells reconciling with the printed Total 694,621 (other parts 519,569 leave 175,052 = 83,819 + 91,233; the earlier note's '176,052' was an arithmetic slip). The 3s in 381,090, 1,390, 136,572 and the 8s in 381,090 and ',819' re-checked at 400%: difference clearly visible (notched 3 / two-counter 8). Number column now reconciles; the percentages 12.1 and 13.1 agree." ], "id": "p0070_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 70", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n70/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0070", "images": [ "p0070" ], "printed_pages": [ "54" ], "chapter": "Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "Casualties", "caption_extra": "(Figures from Empire Statistic Year Book and other statistical publications) [Great Kanto Earthquake, September 1, 1923]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Casualty", "Total", "Men", "Women", "Proportion per 100 population in the district" ], "rows": [ [ "Killed", "44,279", "20,953", "23,326", "0.38" ], [ "Severely wounded", "16,514", "9,406", "7,108", "0.14" ], [ "Wounded", "35,560", "20,865", "14,695", "0.34" ], [ "Total", "96,353", "51,224", "45,129", "0.86" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed (3 + Total).", "Row 'Wounded', col 'Total': printed '35.560' with a point for the comma; written as 35,560.", "Column totals: Total 44,279+16,514+35,560 = 96,353 reconciles; Men 20,953+9,406+20,865 = 51,224 reconciles; Women 23,326+7,108+14,695 = 45,129 reconciles.", "Row totals: Men + Women = Total reconciles in all 4 rows.", "Row 'Killed', col 'Proportion': 3 or 8 in print (0.38 / 0.88); 0.38 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 0.86 (0.14 + 0.34 + 0.38 = 0.86; other cells read with confidence).", "Proportion column: 0.38 + 0.14 + 0.34 = 0.86 reconciles.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_0): every 3/8 glyph tried in every combination against all row and column totals: exactly one combination fits, equal to the figures entered. No change." ], "id": "p0070_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 70", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n70/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0071", "images": [ "p0071" ], "printed_pages": [ "55" ], "chapter": "Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "Damages and Casualties in the Formosa Earthquake in 1935", "caption_extra": "(April 24, Ministry of Overseas Affairs Report)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "Casualties:", "" ], [ "Killed", "3,185" ], [ "Severely wounded", "9,215" ], [ "Wounded", "1,415" ], [ "Missing", "6" ], [ "Total", "13,821" ], [ "Damages:", "" ], [ "Dwellings completely damaged", "15,292" ], [ "Dwellings half damaged", "15,457" ], [ "Dwellings greatly damaged", "4,436" ], [ "Dwellings partly damaged", "3,380" ], [ "Total", "38,565" ], [ "Other buildings completely damaged", "574" ], [ "Other buildings half damaged", "128" ], [ "Other buildings greatly damaged", "104" ], [ "Other buildings partly damaged", "184" ], [ "Total", "990" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 as printed (incl. 2 sub-heading rows and 3 Total rows).", "Ditto marks (\") under 'Dwellings' and 'Other buildings' expanded into the row labels.", "Casualties Total 13,821: parts sum to 13,821 — reconciles.", "Dwellings Total 38,565: parts sum to 38,565 — reconciles.", "Other buildings Total 990: parts sum to 990 — reconciles.", "Bold 3/8 (Killed 3,185, Total 13,821, 3,380, 38,565, 128, 184) read from the glyphs; consistent with the reconciling totals.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_0): Casualties: Killed 3,185 and 8,185 would each reconcile if Total were 13,821 / 18,821; the 3 in Total 13,821 is clearly notched at 400%, so Killed 3,185 is the only reading reconciling with it — kept. Dwellings: 4,436+3,380 and 4,486+3,330 both give 38,565; re-checked at 400%, the 3 in 4,436 (notched) and the 8 in 3,380 (two counters) are clearly visible — kept. Other buildings: 128 and 184 the only fit with 990. No change." ], "id": "p0071_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 71", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n71/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0075", "images": [ "p0075" ], "printed_pages": [ "59" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "[Decennial increase of population in Japan proper, 1870-1930]", "caption_extra": "General Survey. ... By 1889, the total was 40,000,000, and the 50,000,000 mark was passed in Japan proper about 1909. Each decade showed an accelerated increase:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Decade", "Increase" ], "rows": [ [ "1870-1880", "5%" ], [ "1880-1890", "7.6%" ], [ "1890-1900", "10%" ], [ "1900-1910", "12%" ], [ "1910-1920", "" ], [ "1920-1930", "15%" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (small list set in the left prose column).", "Row '1910-1920', col 'Increase': second digit is heavily inked and ambiguous between 3 and 8 even enlarged (reads '13%' or '18%'); no printed total to decide by, left blank.", "Row label '1920-1930': the '1930' is heavily inked but legible in context of the printed sequence; no total printed." ], "id": "p0075_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 75", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n75/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0076", "images": [ "p0076" ], "printed_pages": [ "60" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Population of the Empire", "caption_extra": "Two parts: according to the census of October 1, 1925, and according to the census of October 1, 1930.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "According to the census of October 1, 1925", "columns": [ "Region", "Total population", "Male", "Female", "Population per square kilometre", "Males to 100 Females" ], "rows": [ [ "Empire", "83,456,929", "42,209,100", "41,247,829", "124", "102.3" ], [ "Japan proper", "59,736,822", "30,013,109", "29,723,713", "156", "101.0" ], [ "Korea", "19,522,945", "10,020,943", "9,502,002", "88", "105.5" ], [ "Formosa", "3,993,408", "2,052,669", "1,940,739", "111", "195.8" ], [ "Karafuto", "203,754", "122,379", "81,375", "6", "150.4" ], [ "Kwantung Province and South Manchuria Railway Zone", "1,054,074", "644,491", "409,583", "283", "157.4" ], [ "South Sea Mandated Islands", "56,294", "30,100", "26,194", "26", "114.9" ] ] }, { "label": "According to the census of October 1, 1930", "columns": [ "Region", "Total population", "Male", "Female", "Population per square kilometre", "Males to 100 Females" ], "rows": [ [ "Empire", "90,396,043", "45,675,654", "44,720,389", "134", "102.1" ], [ "Japan proper", "64,450,005", "32,390,155", "32,059,850", "169", "101.0" ], [ "Korea", "21,058,305", "10,763,679", "10,294,626", "95", "104.6" ], [ "Formosa", "4,592,537", "2,353,288", "2,239,249", "128", "105.1" ], [ "Karafuto", "295,196", "168,532", "126,664", "8", "" ], [ "Kwantung Province and South Manchuria Railway Zone", "1,328,011", "809,044", "518,967", "", "155.9" ], [ "South Sea Mandated Islands", "69,626", "37,929", "31,697", "", "119.7" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 per part as printed (Kwantung label printed on three lines, one row).", "Bold face: 3 and 8 read by the notched (3) vs closed (8) left side at 200-500% enlargement.", "Totals: the 'Empire' row equals Japan proper + Korea + Formosa + Karafuto (Kwantung and South Sea Islands not included) in every column of both parts: 1925 total, male and female reconcile; 1930 total, male and female reconcile. Male + Female = Total reconciles in every row of both parts.", "1925 Formosa, Female: the tens digit ('1,940,7?9') is 3 or 8 in print; 3 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals (Formosa total 3,993,408 and Empire female 41,247,829; other cells read with confidence).", "1925 Formosa, Males to 100 Females: printed '195.8' (clearly 9; presumably a misprint for 105.8) — kept as printed.", "1930 Karafuto, Males to 100 Females: middle digit(s) ambiguous between 3 and 8 even enlarged ('133.1'/'183.1'); no printed total — left blank.", "1930 Kwantung Province..., Population per square kilometre: first digit 3 or 8 ('355'/'855') — ambiguous, no total — left blank.", "1930 South Sea Mandated Islands, Population per square kilometre: first digit 3 or 8 ('32'/'82') — ambiguous, no total — left blank.", "Text between this table and the next (not transcribed): average rate of annual increase 1925-1930 per 1,000 — Japan proper 15.304 (male 15.361, female 15.247), Chosen 15.256, Taiwan 28.352, Karafuto 76.963." ], "id": "p0076_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 76", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n76/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0076", "images": [ "p0076" ], "printed_pages": [ "60" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "The Quinquennial Increase of the Population, 1925-1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Region", "Increase" ], "rows": [ [ "Empire", "6,939,114" ], [ "Japan proper", "4,713,183" ], [ "Korea", "1,535,360" ], [ "Formosa", "599,129" ], [ "Karafuto", "91,442" ], [ "Kwantung Province and South Manchuria Railway Zone", "273,937" ], [ "South Sea Mandated Islands", "13,332" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed (two side-by-side columns, read as one list).", "Total: 'Empire' 6,939,114 = Japan proper + Korea + Formosa + Karafuto (4,713,183+1,535,360+599,129+91,442) — reconciles; Kwantung and South Sea Islands not included (all six parts sum to 7,226,383).", "Each figure equals the 1930 minus the 1925 population in the preceding table (checked)." ], "id": "p0076_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 76", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n76/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0076", "images": [ "p0076" ], "printed_pages": [ "60" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Increase of Population of Japan Since the First National Census of October 1, 1920", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Population of the Empire — Japan proper", "Population of the Empire — Others", "Japan proper — Births", "Japan proper — Deaths", "Japan proper — Natural increase" ], "rows": [ [ "1920", "55,963,053", "21,025,326", "2,025,564", "1,422,096", "603,468" ], [ "1925", "59,736,822", "23,720,107", "2,086,091", "1,210,706", "875,385" ], [ "1929", "62,938,200", "24,131,124", "2,077,026", "1,261,228", "815,798" ], [ "1930", "64,450,005", "25,946,038", "2,085,101", "1,170,867", "914,234" ], [ "1931", "65,866,500", "25,354,311", "2,102,784", "1,240,891", "861,893" ], [ "1932", "66,296,000", "27,230,234", "2,182,742", "1,175,344", "1,007,398" ], [ "1933", "67,238,600", "—", "2,121,253", "1,193,987", "927,266" ], [ "1934", "68.194,900", "—", "—", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note:—National census was taken three times quinquennially since 1920. For intercensal years figures on population are estimations." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed.", "Births − Deaths = Natural increase reconciles for 1920, 1925, 1929, 1930, 1933.", "1931 Natural increase: last digit 3 or 8 in print; 3 chosen (861,893) because only it reconciles with Births − Deaths (2,102,784 − 1,240,891), both read with confidence.", "1932 Natural increase: hundreds digit 3 or 8 in print; 3 chosen (1,007,398) because only it reconciles with Births − Deaths (2,182,742 − 1,175,344), both read with confidence.", "1934 Japan proper printed '68.194,900' with a full stop for the first comma — kept as printed.", "Japan proper + Others = Empire total of the preceding table for 1925 (83,456,929) and 1930 (90,396,043) — reconciles.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0076_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 76", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n76/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0077", "images": [ "p0077" ], "printed_pages": [ "61" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Prefectural Populations", "caption_extra": "According to the census of October 1, 1930", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Prefecture", "Area (Square kilometre)", "Households", "Population", "Population per sq. kilometre", "Estimate Oct. 1, 1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "382,314,890", "12,705,896", "64,450,005", "169", "68,194,900" ], [ "Hokkaido", "88,775,036", "509,758", "2,812,335", "32", "3,061,600" ], [ "Aomori", "9,630,924", "148,291", "879,914", "91", "933,100" ], [ "Iwaté", "15,235,306", "162,965", "975,771", "64", "1,035,200" ], [ "Miyagi", "7,273,754", "187,661", "1,142,784", "157", "1,221,200" ], [ "Akita", "11,663,861", "167,095", "987,706", "85", "1,028,500" ], [ "Yamagata", "9,325,757", "176,984", "1,080,034", "116", "1,121,900" ], [ "Fukushima", "13,781,613", "263,939", "1,508,150", "109", "1,564,200" ], [ "Ibaraki", "6,090,990", "281,110", "1,487,097", "244", "1,549,200" ], [ "Tochigi", "6,436,585", "205,360", "1,141,737", "177", "1,182,500" ], [ "Gumma", "6,335,823", "217,025", "1,186,080", "187", "1,239,500" ], [ "Saitama", "3,802,700", "265,353", "1,459,172", "384", "1,510,800" ], [ "Chiba", "5,078,810", "281,316", "1,470,121", "289", "1,526,400" ], [ "Tokyo", "2,144,787", "1,125,773", "5,408,678", "2,522", "6,142,100" ], [ "Kanagawa", "2,353,484", "323,301", "1,619,606", "688", "1,780,800" ], [ "Niigata", "12,578,050", "346,687", "1,933,326", "154", "1,999,700" ], [ "Toyama", "4,257,419", "150,661", "778,953", "183", "802,600" ], [ "Ishikawa", "4,197,513", "155,084", "756,835", "180", "761,600" ], [ "Fukui", "4,017,969", "128,308", "618,144", "154", "634,200" ], [ "Yamanashi", "4,465,866", "122,012", "631,042", "141", "655,200" ], [ "Nagano", "13,626,130", "327,871", "1,717,118", "126", "1,787,000" ], [ "Gifu", "10,494,701", "235,071", "1,178,405", "112", "1,214,800" ], [ "Shizuoka", "7,769,912", "327,871", "1,797,805", "231", "1,898,400" ], [ "Aichi", "5,081,142", "521,146", "2,567,413", "505", "2,764,400" ], [ "Miyé", "5,765,280", "235,706", "1,157,407", "201", "1,196,900" ], [ "Shiga", "4,050,929", "147,963", "691,631", "171", "714,800" ], [ "Kyoto", "462,196", "328,202", "1,552,832", "336", "1,669,200" ], [ "Osaka", "1,813,631", "770,868", "3,540,017", "1,952", "3,921,800" ], [ "Hyogo", "8,322,875", "562,599", "2,646,301", "318", "2,798,600" ], [ "Nara", "3,688,600", "120,302", "596,225", "162", "606,100" ], [ "Wakayama", "4,723,423", "177,455", "830,748", "176", "865,100" ], [ "Tottori", "3,489,481", "94,729", "489,266", "140", "502,800" ], [ "Shimané", "6,618,042", "157,568", "739,507", "112", "753,100" ], [ "Okayama", "7,046,475", "274,915", "1,283,962", "182", "1,320,100" ], [ "Hiroshima", "8,436,517", "360,897", "1,692,136", "201", "1,751,300" ], [ "Yamaguchi", "6,082,108", "249,188", "1,135,637", "187", "1,168,300" ], [ "Tokushima", "4,143,221", "144,540", "716,544", "173", "737,800" ], [ "Kagawa", "1,858,780", "150,153", "732,816", "394", "758,600" ], [ "Ehimé", "5,667,108", "239,509", "1,142,122", "202", "1,178,500" ], [ "Kochi", "7,103,620", "153,957", "718,152", "101", "742,500" ], [ "Fukuoka", "4,939,646", "496,447", "2,527,119", "512", "2,706,300" ], [ "Saga", "2,443,897", "128,738", "691,565", "283", "696,900" ], [ "Nagasaki", "4,075,777", "241,547", "1,233,362", "303", "1,288,500" ], [ "Kumamoto", "7,437,723", "256,285", "1,353,993", "182", "1,400,000" ], [ "Oita", "6,333,880", "190,318", "945,771", "149", "970,100" ], [ "Miyazaki", "7,738,846", "148,006", "760,467", "98", "815,600" ], [ "Kagoshima", "9,103,810", "322,088", "1,556,690", "171", "1,623,800" ], [ "Okinawa", "2,386,288", "123,274", "577,509", "242", "593,300" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 48 as printed (Total + 47 prefectures). Page running head reads 'Races of the Japanese Empire' (the next section begins below the table); chapter is Population.", "Area is printed with commas throughout (e.g. '382,314,890' for 382,314.890 sq. km.) — kept as printed.", "Bold face: 3 and 8 read by the notched (3) vs closed (8) left side, doubtful cells checked at 300-500%.", "Households: parts sum to 12,705,896 — reconciles with printed Total.", "Estimate Oct. 1, 1934: parts sum to 68,194,900 — reconciles.", "Population: printed Total 64,450,005; parts sum to 64,450,505 — does NOT reconcile (parts exceed total by 500). Hundreds digits re-read; the 8s in Niigata, Ishikawa, Shizuoka, Kyoto and Kagawa were checked enlarged and are 8. [Superseded by the 3/8 revisit: Niigata now 1,933,326, parts reconcile.]", "Area: printed Total 382,314,890; parts sum to 378,150,285 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4,164,605). Kyoto area is printed '462,196' (apparently a digit dropped; its density 336 implies about 4,62x sq. km.) — kept as printed; this accounts for most of the difference.", "Kanagawa households 323,301 and Nagano/Shizuoka households both printed '327,871' — kept as printed.", "Density column checked against Population/Area: all within 1 except Kyoto (because of the misprinted area).", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_8): Niigata Population hundreds digit was read 8 (1,933,826); at 600% it is not clearly different from the 3s beside it (3 or 8 in print). The other hundreds-place 8s (Ishikawa 756,835, Shizuoka 1,797,805, Kyoto 1,552,832, Kagawa 732,816) show two closed counters at 400%. Set to 1,933,326: only this reading reconciles with the printed Total 64,450,005 (parts now sum to 64,450,005 — reconciles)." ], "id": "p0077_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 77", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n77/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Population", "continued": false, "footnotes": [ "1 Those below one year were calculated as 0, those not yet fully 2 years of age as 1 year old, etc.", "*Note [to the prose figure 64,067,050]: The figures do not cover the full population because they are made out tentatively by the sampling method for the benefit of the public on the basis of a certain number among all the reports sent into the Statistics Bureau. The complete figures are not yet available." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed; the first (all-ages) row has no printed label.", "Total/Males/Females: the three age groups sum exactly to the unlabelled first row (64,067,050; 32,294,890; 31,772,160) — reconciles.", "Per 1,000 columns: 367+559+74, 365+570+65, 369+548+83 each = 1,000 — reconciles." ], "image": "p0079", "images": [ "p0079" ], "printed_pages": [ "63" ], "table_no": null, "title": "Distribution of Juveniles, Productives and the Aged", "caption_extra": "Age Distribution. Figures for 64,067,050* persons residing in Japan proper (1930 census, sampling method; see prose footnote).", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age", "Total", "Males", "Females", "Males to 100 Females", "Per 1,000 of — Total", "Per 1,000 of — Males", "Per 1,000 of — Females" ], "rows": [ [ "", "64,067,050", "32,294,890", "31,772,160", "101.65", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Juveniles 0–14", "23,502,060", "11,780,060", "11,722,000", "100.50", "367", "365", "369" ], [ "Productives 15–59", "35,827,260", "18,413,100", "17,414,160", "105.74", "559", "570", "548" ], [ "Aged 60–", "4,737,730", "2,101,730", "2,636,000", "79.73", "74", "65", "83" ] ] } ], "id": "p0079_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 79", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n79/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Population", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 18 as printed (Total + 17 age groups).", "Age labels in the first column are badly inked (e.g. '20–24', '25–29', '30–34', '35–39', '40–44', '45–49', '80–'); they are the regular five-year sequence 0–4 … 75–79, 80– and are written as such.", "Bold 3 and 8 are hard to tell apart throughout; each such digit was checked on an enlarged crop. Cells where the digit stayed ambiguous between 3 and 8 and were decided by a printed total: 50–54 Males '1,438,080' (3 or 8 in print; 3 chosen because only it reconciles with the row Total 2,867,080 = Males + Females); 25–29 Males '2,509,330' (hundreds digit blotted, 3 or 8; 3 chosen because only it reconciles with the Males column total 32,294,890); 25–29 Females '2,313,040' (3 or 8 in print; 3 chosen because only it reconciles with the Females column total 31,772,160); 40–44 Total '3,382,230' (first two digits blotted, 3 or 8; only 3,382,230 reconciles with Males + Females of that row); 80– Total '351,000' (first digit 3 or 8; only 3 reconciles with 117,000 + 234,000).", "Row check: Males + Females = Total in all 18 rows — reconciles.", "Column check: Total, Males and Females of the 17 age groups sum exactly to the Total row (64,067,050; 32,294,890; 31,772,160) — reconciles.", "Per 1,000 columns (no printed total, Total row shows dashes): sum to 999 (Total), 1,002 (Males), 999 (Females) — rounding.", "Per 1,000 Males 0–4 '138' and 55–59 '36', '35', '37', 25–29 Females '73', 20–24 Females '83' read as 3 on enlarged crops (flat-topped 3); no printed total to confirm." ], "image": "p0079", "images": [ "p0079" ], "printed_pages": [ "63" ], "table_no": null, "title": "Distribution by Age Groups", "caption_extra": null, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age", "Total", "Males", "Females", "Males to 100 Females", "Per 1,000 of — Total", "Per 1,000 of — Males", "Per 1,000 of — Females" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "64,067,050", "32,294,890", "31,772,160", "101.65", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "0–4", "9,044,000", "4,468,000", "4,576,000", "97.64", "141", "138", "144" ], [ "5–9", "7,741,000", "3,897,000", "3,844,000", "101.38", "121", "121", "121" ], [ "10–14", "6,717,060", "3,415,060", "3,302,000", "103.42", "105", "106", "104" ], [ "15–19", "6,272,660", "3,281,660", "2,991,000", "109.72", "98", "102", "94" ], [ "20–24", "5,452,180", "2,810,160", "2,642,020", "106.36", "85", "87", "83" ], [ "25–29", "4,822,370", "2,509,330", "2,313,040", "108.49", "75", "78", "73" ], [ "30–34", "4,091,990", "2,148,960", "1,943,030", "110.60", "64", "67", "61" ], [ "35–39", "3,541,890", "1,812,870", "1,729,020", "104.85", "55", "56", "54" ], [ "40–44", "3,382,230", "1,738,200", "1,644,030", "105.78", "53", "54", "52" ], [ "45–49", "3,103,490", "1,558,470", "1,545,020", "100.87", "48", "48", "49" ], [ "50–54", "2,867,080", "1,438,080", "1,429,000", "100.64", "45", "45", "45" ], [ "55–59", "2,293,370", "1,115,370", "1,178,000", "94.68", "36", "35", "37" ], [ "60–64", "1,692,520", "804,520", "888,000", "90.60", "26", "25", "28" ], [ "65–69", "1,265,170", "586,170", "679,000", "86.83", "20", "18", "21" ], [ "70–74", "888,040", "371,040", "517,000", "71.77", "14", "11", "16" ], [ "75–79", "541,000", "223,000", "318,000", "70.18", "8", "7", "10" ], [ "80–", "351,000", "117,000", "234,000", "50.00", "5", "4", "7" ] ] } ], "id": "p0079_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 79", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n79/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Population", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed as three blocks under one set of column headings; the 'In Every 1,000' heading spans the last three columns. Rows: 3 + 10 + 3 as printed.", "Row checks: Male + Female = Total in every row of all three parts — reconciles.", "Column checks: Part 1: Occupied + Unoccupied = Total in all six columns — reconciles. Part 2: the nine occupations sum exactly to Total in Total, Male, Female columns and in 'In Every 1,000 — Total' and '— Female' (1,000); 'In Every 1,000 — Male' sums to 998 against printed 1,000 — does NOT reconcile (rounding, diff 2). Part 3: both lines sum to Total in all six columns — reconciles.", "Bold 3/8 ambiguous cells decided by a printed total (3 or 8 in print; 3 chosen because only it reconciles): Agriculture Male '7,791,030' (Male column total 19,089,520); Agriculture Total '14,156,030' (row: 7,791,030 + 6,365,000); Commerce Total '4,463,110' (row: 3,026,110 + 1,437,000); Transport In Every 1,000 Total '38' (column total 1,000); Public service In Every 1,000 Female '34' (column total 1,000). Part 1 Occupied In Every 1,000 Female '319' (3 or 8; only 319 + 681 = 1,000).", "A stray pen mark '/' printed/written before Mining 'In Every 1,000 — Male' 10; ignored." ], "image": "p0080", "images": [ "p0080" ], "printed_pages": [ "64" ], "table_no": null, "title": "Occupied and Unoccupied", "caption_extra": "Vocational Distribution. According to the census of 1920, the percentage of persons engaged in agriculture was 48% of the entire population, industry 19%, commerce 13%, and other occupations below 10% each. The complete figures of the 1930 census are not yet available; but the Statistics Bureau issued the following tentative table (introduction printed at foot of p. 63).", "parts": [ { "label": "Occupied and Unoccupied", "columns": [ "[Category]", "Total", "Male", "Female", "In Every 1,000 — Total", "In Every 1,000 — Male", "In Every 1,000 — Female" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "64,067,050", "32,294,890", "31,772,160", "1,000", "1,000", "1,000" ], [ "Occupied", "29,220,550", "19,089,520", "10,131,030", "456", "591", "319" ], [ "Unoccupied", "34,846,500", "13,205,370", "21,641,130", "544", "409", "681" ] ] }, { "label": "Occupied, Classified According to Kinds of Occupation", "columns": [ "[Category]", "Total", "Male", "Female", "In Every 1,000 — Total", "In Every 1,000 — Male", "In Every 1,000 — Female" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "29,220,550", "19,089,520", "10,131,030", "1,000", "1,000", "1,000" ], [ "Agriculture", "14,156,030", "7,791,030", "6,365,000", "484", "406", "628" ], [ "Fisheries", "568,040", "521,040", "47,000", "19", "27", "5" ], [ "Mining", "236,180", "198,180", "38,000", "8", "10", "4" ], [ "Industry", "5,290,560", "4,286,560", "1,004,000", "181", "225", "99" ], [ "Commerce", "4,463,110", "3,026,110", "1,437,000", "153", "159", "142" ], [ "Transport", "1,108,560", "1,027,560", "81,000", "38", "54", "8" ], [ "Public service", "2,031,070", "1,685,060", "346,010", "70", "88", "34" ], [ "Domestic service", "806,000", "87,000", "719,000", "28", "5", "71" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "561,000", "466,980", "94,020", "19", "24", "9" ] ] }, { "label": "Unoccupied", "columns": [ "[Category]", "Total", "Male", "Female", "In Every 1,000 — Total", "In Every 1,000 — Male", "In Every 1,000 — Female" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "34,846,500", "13,205,370", "21,641,130", "1,000", "1,000", "1,000" ], [ "Living on proceeds from property, investment, etc.", "193,010", "129,010", "64,000", "6", "10", "3" ], [ "Children, the aged and unemployed", "34,653,490", "13,076,360", "21,577,130", "994", "990", "997" ] ] } ], "id": "p0080_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 80", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n80/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Population", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed. No totals.", "1925, 'Cities above 100,000': reads 111.3 or 111.8 — last digit ambiguous between 3 and 8 even enlarged, no total to decide; left blank.", "3/8 revisit: 1925 / Cities above 100,000 stays blank — 111.3 or 111.8, no printed total involves it." ], "image": "p0080", "images": [ "p0080" ], "printed_pages": [ "64" ], "table_no": null, "title": "[Ratio of Males to 100 Females in Japan Proper, Censuses of 1920, 1925 and 1930]", "caption_extra": "Sex Distribution. The following table gives the ratio of males to 100 females in Japan proper as recorded in the quinquennial censuses", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Whole area", "Rural areas", "Cities", "Cities above 100,000" ], "rows": [ [ "1920", "100.4", "98.7", "108.7", "112.6" ], [ "1925", "100.0", "98.2", "107.6", "" ], [ "1930", "101.0", "99.2", "107.9", "110.6" ] ] } ], "id": "p0080_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 80", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n80/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Population", "continued": false, "footnotes": [ "1. For Chosen and Taiwan, the figures are for the end of 1930; for Kwantung and Karafuto, October 1, 1930.", "2. A few foreigners are included." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed. No totals.", "Kwantung, Natives — Cities: a blurred superscript footnote mark (2 or 3) follows 263.6; omitted from the cell. Only footnotes 1 and 2 are printed." ], "image": "p0080", "images": [ "p0080" ], "printed_pages": [ "64" ], "table_no": null, "title": "[Ratio of Males to 100 Females in the Colonies, 1930]", "caption_extra": "In Chosen, Taiwan and the Kwantung Leased Territory, the same fact is observed, the ratio of males to females being higher in the cities than in the whole areas, but it is not so among the Japanese elements in these colonies. Though Japanese males out-number females in both rural and urban districts, the excess is less in the cities. Karafuto is an exception to the general rule. The ratio of males to 100 females in the colonies is as follows", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Colony", "Total — Whole area", "Total — Cities", "Japanese — Whole area", "Japanese — Cities", "Natives — Whole area", "Natives — Cities" ], "rows": [ [ "Chosen¹", "103.9", "107.7", "107.8", "106.2", "103.2", "104.6" ], [ "Taiwan", "105.1", "108.9", "117.0", "115.4", "103.6", "102.5" ], [ "Kwantung", "155.9", "190.8", "107.2", "105.6", "163.1²", "263.6" ], [ "Karafuto", "133.1", "119.8", "—", "—", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "id": "p0080_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 80", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n80/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Population", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed, set side by side (1924–1928 left, 1929–1933 right) and written here as one list.", "No totals printed.", "1924, Proportion — Marriages: reads 8.63 or 8.68 (last digit ambiguous between 3 and 8 on an enlarged crop, no total to decide); left blank.", "Other bold 3/8 digits read on enlarged crops (flat-topped 3 vs round 8). 1933 figures (486,058; 49,282; 7.23; 0.73) agree with the prose above the table; 1932 (515,270; 51,437; 7.77; 0.78) agree with the prose differences (29,212; 2,155; 0.54; 0.05).", "Marriages column equals the Total rows of 'Marriages by Age Groups' (p0081_2).", "3/8 revisit: 1924 / Proportion — Marriages stays blank — 8.63 or 8.68, no printed total involves it.", "Row '1924', col 'Proportion per 1,000 population — Divorces': last digit 3 or 8 in print (0.83 / 0.88), flat-topped like the neighbouring 8.6? at 500%; no total involves it — left blank.", "Sample check: 1924/Proportion — Divorces 0.88 -> '' (3/8 ambiguous at 500%, same shape as the blanked 1924 Marriages proportion; no total). Other cells re-read against the image, no other changes." ], "image": "p0081", "images": [ "p0081" ], "printed_pages": [ "65" ], "table_no": null, "title": "Marriages and Divorces", "caption_extra": "The following tables show the rate of marriages, divorces and births, in Japan proper, in the latest decade.", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Marriages", "Divorces", "Proportion per 1,000 population — Marriages", "Proportion per 1,000 population — Divorces" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "513,130", "51,770", "", "" ], [ "1925", "521,438", "51,687", "8.73", "0.87" ], [ "1926", "502,847", "50,472", "8.31", "0.83" ], [ "1927", "487,850", "50,626", "7.96", "0.83" ], [ "1928", "499,555", "49,119", "8.01", "0.79" ], [ "1929", "497,410", "51,222", "7.90", "0.81" ], [ "1930", "506,674", "51,259", "7.86", "0.80" ], [ "1931", "496,574", "50,609", "7.60", "0.77" ], [ "1932", "515,270", "51,437", "7.77", "0.78" ], [ "1933", "486,058", "49,282", "7.23", "0.73" ] ] } ], "id": "p0081_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 81", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n81/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Population", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 per part as printed (Total, Under 15, 15–19 … 50–59, Above 60). The age labels are badly inked; read as the sequence printed in the proportion table on p. 66 (20–24, 25–29, 30–34, 35–39, 40–49, 50–59, Above 60).", "Column checks (age groups vs Total), Husbands: all ten years reconcile. Wives: 1924–1931 reconcile; 1932 parts sum to 515,320 vs Total 515,270 — does NOT reconcile (diff 50; 25–29 '83,886' and 50–59 '4,886' both read with a clear 8 in the tens place, a 3 in either would reconcile, left as printed); 1933 parts sum to 486,055 vs Total 486,058 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3).", "Bold 3/8 ambiguous cells decided by the printed column total (the only uncertain cell in that sum): Husbands 1930 35–39 '28,718' (8 chosen; only it reconciles with 506,674); Husbands 1933 30–34 '73,934' (3 chosen; only it reconciles with 486,058); Wives 1930 20–24 '263,962' (3 chosen; only it reconciles with 506,674).", "Many other figures contain bold 3/8 glyphs; all columns other than those noted reconcile with the readings given.", "The Total rows repeat the Marriages column of the preceding table.", "3/8 revisit: Wives 1932 re-examined at 400% — the tens-place 8 in 25–29 '83,886' and in 50–59 '4,886' both show two closed counters (clear 8), so left as printed; column still sums to 515,320 vs Total 515,270 (diff 50). Wives 1933 diff 3 cannot come from a 3/8 swap. No cells changed." ], "image": "p0081", "images": [ "p0081" ], "printed_pages": [ "65" ], "table_no": null, "title": "Marriages by Age Groups", "caption_extra": null, "parts": [ { "label": "Husbands", "columns": [ "Age", "1924", "1925", "1926", "1927", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "513,130", "521,438", "502,847", "487,850", "499,555", "497,410", "506,674", "496,574", "515,270", "486,058" ], [ "Under 15", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "15–19", "14,436", "13,818", "13,325", "12,378", "11,654", "10,617", "9,896", "8,467", "7,734", "6,635" ], [ "20–24", "166,737", "167,658", "157,404", "147,413", "146,627", "142,225", "145,421", "144,234", "145,917", "130,569" ], [ "25–29", "186,584", "192,689", "190,710", "191,937", "202,217", "204,513", "209,552", "205,747", "214,886", "205,402" ], [ "30–34", "67,430", "68,850", "67,590", "65,236", "68,419", "69,012", "70,638", "70,903", "77,421", "73,934" ], [ "35–39", "31,949", "32,290", "30,231", "28,754", "28,629", "28,299", "28,718", "27,893", "29,299", "29,129" ], [ "40–49", "31,215", "30,873", "28,790", "27,464", "27,431", "27,664", "27,565", "24,948", "25,303", "25,454" ], [ "50–59", "10,807", "11,097", "10,731", "10,622", "10,535", "10,942", "10,755", "10,397", "10,720", "10,740" ], [ "Above 60", "3,972", "4,163", "4,066", "4,046", "4,043", "4,138", "4,129", "3,985", "3,990", "4,195" ] ] }, { "label": "Wives", "columns": [ "Age", "1924", "1925", "1926", "1927", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "513,130", "521,438", "502,847", "487,850", "499,555", "497,410", "506,674", "496,574", "515,270", "486,058" ], [ "Under 15", "132", "135", "116", "62", "27", "27", "34", "26", "37", "19" ], [ "15–19", "123,741", "123,537", "123,677", "120,584", "117,694", "109,115", "105,467", "96,039", "92,064", "80,592" ], [ "20–24", "247,920", "254,092", "239,763", "231,869", "243,966", "250,233", "263,962", "267,714", "279,728", "263,644" ], [ "25–29", "78,238", "80,108", "77,831", "75,979", "78,086", "77,795", "77,755", "76,528", "83,886", "83,152" ], [ "30–34", "27,749", "27,607", "27,712", "26,673", "27,480", "27,656", "27,432", "26,155", "28,567", "27,181" ], [ "35–39", "14,731", "14,821", "13,930", "13,114", "13,297", "12,963", "12,797", "12,395", "13,044", "13,320" ], [ "40–49", "15,045", "15,158", "14,086", "13,633", "13,223", "13,557", "13,049", "11,759", "12,017", "11,987" ], [ "50–59", "4,587", "4,905", "4,666", "4,860", "4,735", "4,926", "5,087", "4,868", "4,886", "4,999" ], [ "Above 60", "987", "1,075", "1,066", "1,076", "1,047", "1,138", "1,091", "1,090", "1,091", "1,161" ] ] } ], "id": "p0081_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 81", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n81/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Population", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 per part. Husbands: Total, Under 15 and 15–19 on p. 65; the Year heading is repeated at the top of p. 66 and rows 20–24 to Above 60 follow. Wives wholly on p. 66.", "Column checks against printed Total 1,000.0: Husbands 1924, 1926–1928, 1931–1933 sum to 1,000.0; 1925, 1929, 1930 sum to 999.9 — do NOT reconcile exactly (rounding, diff 0.1). Wives 1924–1927, 1932, 1933 sum to 1,000.0; 1928 and 1931 sum to 1,000.1, 1929 and 1930 to 1,000.2 — do NOT reconcile exactly (rounding).", "Bold 3/8 digits (many in this table, e.g. Husbands 15–19 1928 '23.3', 1929 '21.3', 1933 '13.7'; Wives 1931 40–49 '23.7') read on enlarged crops; every column comes within 0.2 of 1,000.0, whereas a 3/8 swap in any cell would move a column by at least 0.5 — so the readings are consistent with the printed totals. Wives 1931 40–49: 3 or 8 in print; 3 chosen because only 23.7 reconciles with the column total.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "image": "p0081", "images": [ "p0081", "p0082" ], "printed_pages": [ "65", "66" ], "table_no": null, "title": "Proportion per 1,000 Marriages", "caption_extra": null, "parts": [ { "label": "Husbands", "columns": [ "Age", "1924", "1925", "1926", "1927", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "1,000.0", "1,000.0", "1,000.0", "1,000.0", "1,000.0", "1,000.0", "1,000.0", "1,000.0", "1,000.0", "1,000.0" ], [ "Under 15", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "15–19", "28.1", "26.5", "26.5", "25.4", "23.3", "21.3", "19.5", "17.1", "15.0", "13.7" ], [ "20–24", "324.9", "321.5", "313.0", "302.2", "293.5", "285.9", "287.0", "290.5", "283.2", "268.6" ], [ "25–29", "363.6", "369.5", "379.2", "393.4", "404.8", "411.2", "413.6", "414.3", "417.0", "422.6" ], [ "30–34", "131.4", "132.0", "134.4", "133.7", "137.0", "138.7", "139.4", "142.8", "150.3", "152.1" ], [ "35–39", "62.3", "61.9", "60.1", "58.9", "57.3", "56.9", "56.7", "56.2", "56.9", "59.9" ], [ "40–49", "60.8", "59.2", "57.3", "56.3", "54.9", "55.6", "54.4", "50.2", "49.1", "52.4" ], [ "50–59", "21.1", "21.3", "21.4", "21.8", "21.1", "22.0", "21.2", "20.9", "20.8", "22.1" ], [ "Above 60", "7.8", "8.0", "8.1", "8.3", "8.1", "8.3", "8.1", "8.0", "7.7", "8.6" ] ] }, { "label": "Wives", "columns": [ "Age", "1924", "1925", "1926", "1927", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "1,000.0", "1,000.0", "1,000.0", "1,000.0", "1,000.0", "1,000.0", "1,000.0", "1,000.0", "1,000.0", "1,000.0" ], [ "Under 15", "0.3", "0.3", "0.2", "0.1", "0.1", "0.1", "0.1", "0.1", "0.1", "0.0" ], [ "15–19", "241.1", "236.9", "246.0", "247.2", "235.6", "219.4", "208.2", "193.4", "178.7", "165.8" ], [ "20–24", "483.1", "487.3", "476.8", "475.3", "488.4", "503.1", "521.0", "539.1", "542.9", "542.4" ], [ "25–29", "152.5", "153.6", "154.8", "155.7", "156.3", "156.4", "153.5", "154.1", "162.7", "171.1" ], [ "30–34", "54.1", "52.9", "55.1", "54.7", "55.0", "55.6", "54.1", "52.7", "55.4", "55.9" ], [ "35–39", "28.7", "28.4", "27.7", "26.9", "26.6", "26.1", "25.3", "25.0", "25.3", "27.4" ], [ "40–49", "29.3", "29.1", "28.0", "27.9", "26.5", "27.3", "25.8", "23.7", "23.3", "24.7" ], [ "50–59", "9.0", "9.4", "9.3", "10.0", "9.5", "9.9", "10.0", "9.8", "9.5", "10.3" ], [ "Above 60", "1.9", "2.1", "2.1", "2.2", "2.1", "2.3", "2.2", "2.2", "2.1", "2.4" ] ] } ], "id": "p0081_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 81", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n81/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 82", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n82/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Population", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 per part (1924–1933).", "Part 1 row checks (four columns = Total): reconciles for 8 years; 1926 parts sum to 2,104,404 vs Total 2,104,405 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1); 1930 parts sum to 2,085,100 vs Total 2,085,101 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1). Both rows re-read on an enlarged crop.", "Part 2: Infants (Legitimate) + (Illegitimate) = 100.0 and Living Births + Still Births = 100.0 in every year — reconciles.", "Part 2, 1930, 'Percentage males to 100 females Birth': reads 105.3 or 105.8 (last digit ambiguous between 3 and 8 on an enlarged crop; no total); left blank.", "Part 2 column headings as printed; 'Infants (Legitimate)/(Illegitimate)' and 'Living Births/Still Births' appear to be percentages, but no unit is printed.", "3/8 revisit: Part 2, 1930 / Percentage males to 100 females Birth stays blank — 105.3 or 105.8, no printed total involves it." ], "image": "p0082", "images": [ "p0082" ], "printed_pages": [ "66" ], "table_no": null, "title": "Births and Still-Births", "caption_extra": "Births and Deaths. The natural increase of population has become greater with the advance of years. …", "parts": [ { "label": "Births (Infants living)", "columns": [ "Year", "Total", "Legitimate — Male", "Legitimate — Female", "Illegitimate — Male", "Illegitimate — Female" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "1,998,520", "944,014", "903,109", "75,974", "75,423" ], [ "1925", "2,086,091", "984,854", "949,789", "75,973", "75,475" ], [ "1926", "2,104,405", "1,006,671", "948,262", "75,122", "74,349" ], [ "1927", "2,060,737", "977,205", "939,545", "71,741", "72,246" ], [ "1928", "2,135,852", "1,018,477", "974,168", "72,225", "70,982" ], [ "1929", "2,077,026", "989,627", "949,351", "69,039", "69,009" ], [ "1930", "2,085,101", "1,001,441", "949,438", "68,110", "66,111" ], [ "1931", "2,102,784", "1,006,360", "963,502", "67,025", "65,897" ], [ "1932", "2,182,742", "1,050,185", "999,016", "67,769", "65,772" ], [ "1933", "2,121,253", "1,022,150", "970,041", "65,538", "63,524" ] ] }, { "label": "Still Birth", "columns": [ "Year", "Still Birth Total", "Infants (Legitimate)", "Infants (Illegitimate)", "Percentage males to 100 females Birth", "Living Births", "Still Births" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "125,839", "92.4", "7.6", "104.2", "94.1", "5.9" ], [ "1925", "124,403", "92.7", "7.3", "103.5", "94.4", "5.6" ], [ "1926", "124,038", "92.9", "7.1", "105.8", "94.4", "5.6" ], [ "1927", "116,922", "93.0", "7.0", "103.7", "94.6", "5.4" ], [ "1928", "120,191", "93.3", "6.7", "104.4", "94.7", "5.3" ], [ "1929", "116,971", "93.4", "6.6", "104.0", "94.7", "5.3" ], [ "1930", "117,730", "93.6", "6.4", "", "94.7", "5.3" ], [ "1931", "116,509", "93.7", "6.3", "104.3", "94.8", "5.2" ], [ "1932", "119,579", "93.9", "6.1", "105.0", "94.8", "5.2" ], [ "1933", "114,138", "93.9", "6.1", "105.2", "94.9", "5.1" ] ] } ], "id": "p0082_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 82", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n82/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0083", "images": [ "p0083", "p0084" ], "printed_pages": [ "67", "68" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Deaths by Causes 1929-1933", "caption_extra": "Printed under the running head \"Births and Deaths\". Part (B) is printed under the sub-heading \"Proportion per 1,000 deaths\".", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "(A) Number of deaths", "columns": [ "Cause of Death", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "1,261,228", "1,170,867", "1,240,891", "1,175,344", "1,193,987" ], [ "Cause of Death", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Typhoid fever", "8,032", "8,350", "8,176", "6,954", "7,719" ], [ "Paratyphoid", "353", "378", "312", "372", "345" ], [ "Eruptive typhus", "3", "1", "3", "1", "1" ], [ "Malaria", "97", "60", "63", "68", "74" ], [ "Smallpox", "11", "4", "8", "44", "55" ], [ "Measles", "16,070", "5,965", "13,601", "6,220", "8,579" ], [ "Scarlet fever", "248", "303", "327", "336", "408" ], [ "Whooping cough", "9,822", "7,437", "8,260", "14,657", "6,369" ], [ "Diphtheria", "4,712", "4,079", "4,586", "4,522", "5,450" ], [ "Influenza", "8,480", "5,207", "15,673", "5,370", "4,833" ], [ "Cholera", "114", "2", "1", "1", "—" ], [ "Cholera morbus", "167", "90", "89", "75", "77" ], [ "Dysentery", "3,166", "2,839", "2,806", "2,863", "3,605" ], [ "Pest", "2", "0", "0", "0", "0" ], [ "Cerebrospinal meningitis", "209", "169", "165", "165", "244" ], [ "Other epidemics", "19,447", "18,087", "18,480", "19,408", "19,691" ], [ "Tuberculosis, lungs", "88,440", "86,082", "89,192", "87,427", "93,081" ], [ "Cerebral tuberculosis", "6,239", "5,847", "6,076", "5,924", "6,575" ], [ "Tuberculosis, other organs", "28,811", "27,706", "26,607", "25,845", "26,537" ], [ "Cancer", "42,497", "43,536", "43,187", "43,852", "44,919" ], [ "Mortal swellings", "1,237", "1,366", "1,354", "1,406", "1,475" ], [ "Meningitis", "54,097", "47,532", "46,296", "43,586", "42,707" ], [ "Cerebral hæmorrhage, apoplexy", "108,251", "104,735", "107,178", "107,148", "109,443" ], [ "Diseases of the heart", "38,593", "37,486", "38,080", "35,087", "36,189" ], [ "Acute bronchitis", "16,604", "14,344", "15,247", "14,209", "13,743" ], [ "Chronic bronchitis", "15,271", "13,586", "15,117", "13,419", "13,349" ], [ "Pneumonia and bronchopneumonia", "121,181", "101,046", "129,380", "112,681", "105,484" ], [ "Pleurisy", "17,189", "16,581", "17,677", "17,560", "17,690" ], [ "Other diseases of the respiratory organs", "14,305", "13,453", "15,018", "13,491", "14,116" ], [ "Diseases of the stomach", "22,901", "22,917", "22,554", "21,794", "22,087" ], [ "Diarrhœa and enteritis", "156,736", "142,583", "140,062", "137,351", "142,529" ], [ "Appendicitis and cæcitis", "2,661", "2,598", "2,530", "2,648", "2,572" ], [ "Hernia, intestinal obstruction", "4,827", "4,830", "4,761", "4,828", "5,175" ], [ "Hepatitis", "4,491", "4,652", "4,295", "4,437", "4,694" ], [ "Nephritis", "65,391", "63,435", "64,241", "", "61,103" ], [ "Diseases of the female genitals", "1,802", "1,747", "1,711", "1,698", "1,554" ], [ "Puerperal fever", "1,765", "1,647", "1,561", "1,654", "1,451" ], [ "Accidents of childbirth", "4,102", "4,034", "4,106", "3,876", "3,909" ], [ "Diseases peculiar to early infancy", "82,587", "75,102", "77,609", "75,287", "74,639" ], [ "Senility (old age)", "79,181", "76,591", "85,650", "77,529", "" ], [ "Violent deaths", "26,937", "26,587", "25,675", "27,116", "31,270" ], [ "Suicides", "12,740", "13,942", "14,353", "14,746", "14,805" ], [ "Syphilis", "6,378", "6,016", "6,097", "5,864", "5,835" ], [ "Beriberi", "15,456", "15,419", "17,767", "11,805", "13,867" ], [ "Diabetes mellitus", "2,300", "2,247", "2,209", "2,331", "2,551" ], [ "Peritonitis", "20,718", "20,207", "19,484", "19,334", "19,947" ], [ "Other diseases", "81,099", "78,876", "75,454", "77,994", "80,485" ], [ "Ill-defined diseases and causes", "45,508", "41,171", "44,633", "41,016", "39,924" ] ] }, { "label": "(B) Proportion per 1,000 deaths", "columns": [ "Cause of Death", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "1,000.0", "1,000.0", "1,000.0", "1,000.0", "1,000.0" ], [ "Cause of Death", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Typhoid fever", "6.4", "7.1", "6.6", "5.9", "6.5" ], [ "Paratyphoid", "0.2", "0.4", "0.2", "0.3", "0.3" ], [ "Eruptive typhus", "0.0", "0.0", "0.0", "0,0", "0.0" ], [ "Malaria", "0.1", "0.1", "0.1", "0.1", "0.1" ], [ "Smallpox", "0.0", "0.0", "0.0", "0.0", "0.0" ], [ "Measles", "12.7", "5.1", "11.0", "5.3", "7.2" ], [ "Scarlet fever", "0.2", "0.3", "0.3", "0.3", "0.3" ], [ "Whooping cough", "7.8", "6.4", "6.7", "12.5", "5.3" ], [ "Diphtheria", "3.7", "3.5", "3.7", "3.8", "4.6" ], [ "Influenza", "6.7", "4.4", "12.6", "4.6", "4.0" ], [ "Cholera", "0.1", "0.0", "0.0", "0.0", "0.0" ], [ "Cholera morbus", "0.1", "0.1", "0.1", "0.1", "0.1" ], [ "Dysentery", "2.5", "2.4", "2.3", "2.4", "3.0" ], [ "Pest", "0.0", "0.0", "0.0", "0.0", "0.0" ], [ "Cerebrospinal meningitis", "0.2", "0.1", "0.1", "0.1", "0.2" ], [ "Other epidemics", "15.4", "15.5", "14.9", "16.6", "16.5" ], [ "Tuberculosis, lungs", "70.1", "73.5", "71.9", "74.4", "77.9" ], [ "Cerebral tuberculosis", "4.0", "5.0", "4.9", "5.0", "5.5" ], [ "Tuberculosis, other organs", "22.8", "23.7", "21.4", "22.0", "22.2" ], [ "Cancer", "33.7", "37.2", "34.8", "37.3", "37.6" ], [ "Mortal swellings", "1.0", "1.1", "1.1", "1.2", "1.3" ], [ "Meningitis", "42.9", "40.6", "37.3", "37.1", "35.8" ], [ "Cerebral hæmorrhage, apoplexy", "85.8", "89.5", "86.4", "91.2", "91.7" ], [ "Diseases of the heart", "30.6", "32.0", "30.7", "29.9", "30.3" ], [ "Acute bronchitis", "13.2", "12.3", "12.3", "12.1", "11.5" ], [ "Chronic bronchitis", "12.1", "11.6", "12.2", "11.4", "11.2" ], [ "Pneumonia and bronchopneumonia", "96.1", "86.3", "104.3", "95.9", "88.3" ], [ "Pleurisy", "13.6", "14.2", "14.2", "14.9", "14.8" ], [ "Other diseases of the respiratory organs", "11.4", "11.5", "12.1", "11.5", "11.8" ], [ "Diseases of the stomach", "18.2", "19.6", "18.2", "18.5", "18.5" ], [ "Diarrhœa and enteritis", "124.3", "121.8", "112.9", "116.9", "119.4" ], [ "Appendicitis and cæcitis", "2.1", "2.2", "2.0", "2.3", "2.2" ], [ "Hernia, intestinal obstruction", "3.8", "4.1", "3.8", "4.1", "4.3" ], [ "Hepatitis", "3.6", "4.0", "3.5", "3.8", "3.9" ], [ "Nephritis", "51.8", "54.2", "51.8", "52.2", "51.2" ], [ "Diseases of the female genitals", "1.4", "1.5", "1.4", "1.4", "1.3" ], [ "Puerperal fever", "1.4", "1.4", "1.3", "1.4", "1.2" ], [ "Accidents of childbirth", "3.3", "3.4", "3.3", "3.3", "3.3" ], [ "Diseases peculiar to early infancy", "65.5", "64,1", "62.6", "64.1", "62.5" ], [ "Senility (old age)", "62.8", "65.4", "69.0", "66.0", "69.5" ], [ "Violent deaths", "21.4", "22.7", "20.7", "23.1", "26.2" ], [ "Suicides", "10.1", "11.9", "11.6", "12.5", "12.4" ], [ "Syphilis", "5.1", "5.1", "4.9", "5.0", "4.9" ], [ "Beriberi", "12.3", "13.2", "14.3", "10.0", "11.6" ], [ "Diabetes mellitus", "1.8", "1.9", "1.8", "2.0", "2.1" ], [ "Peritonitis", "16.4", "17.3", "15.7", "16.4", "16.7" ], [ "Other diseases", "64.3", "67.3", "63.2", "66.4", "67.5" ], [ "Ill-defined diseases and causes", "36.1", "35.2", "36.0", "34.9", "33.4" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: part A 48 causes + Total + 'Cause of Death' heading row; part B the same 48 causes + Total (4 causes on p. 67, 44 on p. 68). Part labels (A)/(B) added by the transcriber; part B's heading is printed.", "Bold figures in this scan make 3 and 8 very hard to tell apart; read from thresholded 250-400% crops. Readings not individually flagged below are the transcriber's best reading at that magnification.", "Row 'Syphilis', col 1929: 3 or 8 in print (6,378 / 6,878); 6,378 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 1,261,228 (with 6,378 the 48 causes sum to exactly 1,261,228).", "Row 'Nephritis', col 1932: left blank — hundreds digit 3 or 8 in print (61,360 / 61,860) and neither reading reconciles with the printed Total (column sums to 1,175,344 + 15 with 61,360, + 515 with 61,860; so at least one other cell in that column is also uncertain).", "Row 'Senility (old age)', col 1933: left blank — tens digit 3 or 8 in print (82,932 / 82,982) and neither reading reconciles with the printed Total (column would sum to printed Total + 100 or + 150).", "Total 1929 1,261,228: parts sum to 1,261,228 — reconciles (after the Syphilis 3/8 choice above).", "Total 1930 1,170,867: parts sum to 1,170,872 — does NOT reconcile (diff 5; parts exceed total).", "Total 1931 1,240,891: parts sum to 1,237,711 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3,180; parts short of total). Column re-read once; readings unchanged.", "Total 1932 1,175,344: with Nephritis blank the other parts sum to 1,113,999; with 61,360 the column would sum to 1,175,359 (diff 15), with 61,860 to 1,175,859 (diff 515) — does NOT reconcile either way.", "Total 1933 1,193,987: with Senility blank the other parts sum to 1,111,155; with 82,932 the column would sum to 1,194,087 (diff 100), with 82,982 to 1,194,137 (diff 150) — does NOT reconcile either way. Cholera 1933 printed '—'.", "Part B: each column of proportions sums to 999.1 (1929), 1,000.2 (1930, 1931, 1932) and 1,000.1 (1933) against the printed 1,000.0 — within rounding except 1929 (0.9 short).", "Part B, 'Eruptive typhus' 1932 printed '0,0' and 'Diseases peculiar to early infancy' 1930 printed '64,1' (comma for decimal point), kept as printed.", "Part B vs part A: several printed proportions differ from the figures in part A by more than rounding, e.g. Paratyphoid 1930 0.4 (378 gives 0.32), Cerebral tuberculosis 1929 4.0 (6,239 gives 4.95), Other diseases 1931 63.2 (75,454 gives 60.8). Kept as printed.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_7): Nephritis 1932 stays blank — neither 61,360 (+15) nor 61,860 (+515) reconciles with the printed Total 1,175,344 (the +15 is not a 3/8 difference; part B's 52.2 per 1,000 would imply about 61,350, not used). Senility 1933 stays blank — 82,932 (+100) / 82,982 (+150), neither reconciles. 1930 (parts 5 over): the only cells whose 3/8 swap gives −5 are Paratyphoid 378 and Appendicitis 2,598, whose last digits look like 8 at enlargement; kept. 1931 (−3,180) is not a 3/8 difference. No cell changed." ], "id": "p0083_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 83", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n83/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 84", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n84/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0084", "images": [ "p0084", "p0085", "p0086" ], "printed_pages": [ "68", "69", "70" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Deaths Classified by Age and Causes 1933", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "(1)", "columns": [ "Age", "Total", "Typhoid fever", "Measles", "Whooping cough", "Diphtheria", "Influenza", "Dysentery" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "1,193,987", "7,652", "8,442", "6,157", "5,437", "4,765", "14,880" ], [ "Total", "405,781", "94", "7,979", "6,002", "3,860", "2,067", "10,660" ], [ "0", "257,251", "7", "3,083", "3,442", "339", "1,386", "175" ], [ "1", "72,428", "17", "3,185", "1,595", "1,062", "336", "1,083" ], [ "2", "36,652", "19", "1,010", "567", "998", "166", "3,530" ], [ "3", "23,508", "28", "426", "267", "812", "106", "3,474" ], [ "4", "15,942", "23", "275", "131", "649", "73", "2,398" ], [ "5—9", "83,119", "287", "405", "150", "1,350", "193", "2,649" ], [ "10—14", "22,585", "601", "27", "4", "157", "96", "200" ], [ "15—19", "50,824", "1,195", "9", "1", "27", "132", "119" ], [ "20—24", "57,123", "1,122", "6", "0", "13", "182", "124" ], [ "25—29", "41,806", "957", "4", "0", "4", "118", "73" ], [ "30—34", "35,542", "793", "2", "0", "", "182", "87" ], [ "35—39", "32,720", "618", "2", "0", "2", "", "54" ], [ "40—44", "32,657", "483", "2", "0", "2", "108", "70" ], [ "45—49", "36,716", "411", "1", "0", "3", "129", "68" ], [ "50—54", "47,654", "379", "1", "0", "7", "", "81" ], [ "55—59", "58,166", "276", "2", "0", "1", "", "117" ], [ "60—69", "129,047", "325", "1", "0", "", "467", "261" ], [ "70—79", "135,632", "96", "1", "0", "3", "507", "242" ], [ "80—89", "64,628", "13", "0", "0", "1", "284", "73" ], [ "90 and above", "5,244", "0", "0", "0", "0", "11", "2" ], [ "Ill-defined", "62", "0", "0", "0", "0", "0", "0" ] ] }, { "label": "(2)", "columns": [ "Age", "Tuberculosis, lungs", "Tuberculosis, other organs", "Syphilis", "Purulent infectious spticemia", "Cancer and other ingligmant tumours", "Meningitis", "Cerebral hoemorrhage, embolism and thrombosis", "Chronic endocarditis, valvular disease", "Arteriosclerosis and gangrene", "Bronchitis" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "93,640", "33,063", "5,835", "8,998", "46,879", "42,546", "110,719", "23,123", "4,842", "25,397" ], [ "Total", "1,698", "3,057", "3,482", "3,224", "158", "27,892", "208", "511", "171", "11,215" ], [ "0", "461", "527", "3,297", "2,054", "46", "12,622", "64", "132", "64", "8,561" ], [ "1", "576", "742", "128", "532", "35", "5,868", "53", "142", "30", "1,618" ], [ "2", "301", "626", "25", "244", "28", "4,292", "44", "92", "36", "579" ], [ "3", "183", "571", "16", "204", "33", "2,994", "22", "77", "27", "303" ], [ "4", "177", "591", "16", "190", "16", "2,116", "25", "68", "14", "154" ], [ "5—9", "1,104", "2,452", "28", "751", "44", "3,979", "82", "508", "36", "316" ], [ "10—14", "3,897", "2,935", "31", "598", "54", "1,928", "84", "759", "12", "259" ], [ "15—19", "17,782", "6,582", "40", "413", "112", "1,967", "143", "1,042", "6", "712" ], [ "20—24", "20,699", "6,344", "89", "434", "197", "1,567", "262", "965", "18", "736" ], [ "25—29", "14,157", "3,576", "124", "407", "427", "958", "368", "858", "11", "543" ], [ "30—34", "9,141", "2,276", "252", "488", "919", "737", "787", "966", "17", "405" ], [ "35—39", "6,140", "1,449", "333", "428", "1,749", "618", "1,603", "1,076", "26", "327" ], [ "40—44", "4,620", "1,049", "312", "393", "2,748", "500", "2,941", "1,297", "52", "343" ], [ "45—49", "3,905", "866", "304", "344", "4,113", "472", "5,188", "1,442", "105", "583" ], [ "50—54", "3,515", "793", "245", "371", "6,128", "474", "8,914", "2,007", "203", "809" ], [ "55—59", "2,943", "669", "250", "351", "7,711", "469", "12,897", "2,407", "349", "1,177" ], [ "60—69", "3,230", "724", "255", "542", "14,493", "647", "35,397", "4,739", "1,316", "3,387" ], [ "70—79", "780", "252", "84", "255", "6,890", "297", "31,909", "3,637", "1,618", "3,332" ], [ "80—89", "67", "38", "6", "50", "1,111", "47", "9,544", "902", "848", "1,280" ], [ "90 and above", "3", "1", "0", "4", "18", "2", "387", "29", "54", "73" ], [ "Ill-defined", "4", "0", "0", "0", "2", "1", "5", "1", "0", "0" ] ] }, { "label": "(3)", "columns": [ "Age", "Pneumonia (all forms)", "Pleurisy", "Ulcer of the stomach or duodenum", "Diarrhœa and enteritis", "Hernia, Intestinal obstruction", "Nephritis", "Puerperal sepris and toxœmias of pregnancy" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "106,247", "17,577", "10,524", "130,751", "5,392", "59,986", "3,160" ], [ "Total", "69,154", "2,661", "172", "95,439", "1,440", "6,605", "0" ], [ "0", "42,925", "1,012", "35", "50,704", "960", "2,257", "0" ], [ "1", "15,844", "1,051", "38", "29,210", "198", "1,139", "0" ], [ "2", "5,871", "304", "36", "7,924", "126", "1,213", "0" ], [ "3", "2,801", "174", "38", "4,829", "85", "1,137", "0" ], [ "4", "1,715", "120", "25", "2,772", "71", "859", "0" ], [ "5—9", "3 260", "524", "68", "3,272", "193", "2,247", "0" ], [ "10—14", "1,458", "873", "49", "954", "142", "1,186", "0" ], [ "15—19", "2,253", "2,741", "180", "1,333", "187", "1,328", "209" ], [ "20—24", "2,528", "2,857", "261", "1,460", "228", "1,564", "767" ], [ "25—29", "2,195", "1,609", "282", "1,182", "242", "1,501", "662" ], [ "30—34", "2,194", "1,048", "398", "1,066", "281", "1,675", "633" ], [ "35—39", "1,814", "749", "534", "1,036", "246", "1,920", "578" ], [ "40—44", "1,756", "640", "728", "986", "241", "2,093", "284" ], [ "45—49", "1,767", "616", "985", "1,338", "302", "2,435", "26" ], [ "50—54", "2,210", "717", "1,343", "1,930", "314", "3,400", "3" ], [ "55—59", "2,809", "687", "1,457", "2,905", "367", "4,525", "2" ], [ "60—69", "6,296", "1,183", "2,489", "6,551", "736", "12,055", "0" ], [ "70—79", "4,925", "587", "1,329", "7,676", "425", "12,481", "0" ], [ "80—89", "1,542", "131", "246", "3,400", "97", "4,697", "0" ], [ "90 and above", "88", "4", "7", "220", "1", "273", "0" ], [ "Ill-defined", "1", "0", "1", "3", "0", "1", "0" ] ] }, { "label": "(4)", "columns": [ "Age", "Congluital debility (under 1 year)", "Senility", "Accidental deaths", "Suicides", "Beriberi", "Others" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "67,498", "83,197", "29,871", "14,805", "13,828", "208,781" ], [ "Total", "67,498", "0", "7,645", "0", "8,074", "64,813" ], [ "0", "67,498", "0", "1,436", "0", "7,733", "46,431" ], [ "1", "0", "0", "2,146", "0", "284", "5,516" ], [ "2", "0", "0", "1,984", "0", "34", "6,603" ], [ "3", "0", "0", "1,146", "0", "11", "3,744" ], [ "4", "0", "0", "933", "0", "12", "2,519" ], [ "5—9", "0", "0", "2,771", "1", "41", "6,418" ], [ "10—14", "0", "0", "1,212", "88", "265", "4,721" ], [ "15—19", "0", "0", "2,003", "1,821", "1,262", "7,283" ], [ "20—24", "0", "0", "2,441", "2,714", "1,106", "8,489" ], [ "25—29", "0", "0", "1,863", "1,536", "715", "7,434" ], [ "30—34", "0", "0", "1,793", "1,022", "512", "8,015" ], [ "35—39", "0", "0", "1,547", "830", "397", "8,511" ], [ "40—44", "0", "0", "1,333", "765", "292", "8,635" ], [ "45—49", "0", "0", "1,212", "831", "240", "9,075" ], [ "50—54", "0", "0", "1,243", "961", "235", "11,233" ], [ "55—59", "0", "0", "1,100", "986", "232", "13,299" ], [ "60—69", "0", "9,128", "1,777", "1,689", "300", "25,780" ], [ "70—79", "0", "36,761", "1,384", "1,162", "152", "18,876" ], [ "80—89", "0", "33,632", "496", "360", "25", "5,838" ], [ "90 and above", "0", "3,675", "33", "22", "0", "342" ], [ "Ill-defined", "0", "1", "13", "17", "0", "19" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 23 in each of the 4 column groups (Total; Total [under 5]; 0-4 singly; 5—9 … 90 and above; Ill-defined). Group (1) pp. 68-69, group (2) p. 69, group (3) pp. 69-70, group (4) p. 70. Group labels (1)-(4) added by the transcriber; the book prints each group as a new block with its own column heads.", "The first 'Total' row is the grand total of all ages; the second 'Total' row (printed above age 0) is the total for ages 0-4 — both printed simply 'Total'.", "Column headings kept as printed, including the misprints 'spticemia', 'ingligmant', 'hoemorrhage', 'sepris', 'toxœmias', 'Congluital'.", "Bold figures: 3 and 8 are very hard to tell apart in this scan. Checks below: 'under-5' = the second Total row against ages 0-4; 'all ages' = the first Total row against second Total + 5—9 … Ill-defined.", "(1) Total: under-5 reconciles (405,781). All ages 1,193,987: parts sum to 1,239,306 — does NOT reconcile (parts exceed total by 45,319). Row 5—9 is read '83,119' (looks clearly 8 then 3 in print); '38,119' would leave a difference of 319, '33,119' of −4,681, so no 3/8 reading of that cell reconciles either. Kept as printed.", "(1) Typhoid fever: under-5 reconciles (94); all ages 7,652: parts sum to 7,650 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2).", "(1) Measles: under-5 7,979 and all ages 8,442 both reconcile. Whooping cough: both reconcile (6,002; 6,157). Dysentery: both reconcile (10,660; 14,880).", "(1) Diphtheria rows 30—34 and 60—69: left blank — 3 or 8 in print and more than one cell in the column is uncertain. Rows 20—24 (13), 45—49 (3), 70—79 (3) read as 3 but are also doubtful. Under-5 reconciles (3,860); all ages 5,437: the other parts sum to 5,430, so the two blanks would have to total 7 (3+3 = 6, 3+8 = 11) — no 3/8 reading reconciles.", "(1) Influenza rows 0 and 1: left blank — each is 3 or 8 in print (1,386 / 1,886 and 336 / 836) and two cells in the same sum are uncertain. Only 1,386 + 336 reconciles with the printed under-5 Total 2,067. [Superseded: filled in the FIX38_7 revisit, see below.]", "(1) Influenza rows 35—39 and 50—54 (133 / 183 / 188) and 55—59 (173 / 178): left blank — 3 or 8 in print, several cells uncertain. All ages 4,765: the remaining parts sum to 4,476, so the three blanks would have to total 289, less than any possible reading (at least 439) — does NOT reconcile. Rows 20—24 and 30—34 read 182, 80—89 read 284 (also doubtful).", "(2) Under-5 Totals all reconcile (1,698; 3,057; 3,482; 3,224; 158; 27,892; 208; 511; 171; 11,215).", "(2) All ages: Tuberculosis, other organs 33,063, Syphilis 5,835 and Arteriosclerosis 4,842 reconcile. Tuberculosis, lungs 93,640: parts 93,685 (diff 45); Purulent infectious spticemia 8,998: parts 9,053 (diff 55); Cancer 46,879: parts 46,874 (diff −5); Meningitis 42,546: parts 42,555 (diff 9); Cerebral hoemorrhage 110,719: parts 111,219 (diff 500); Chronic endocarditis 23,123: parts 23,146 (diff 23); Bronchitis 25,397: parts 25,497 (diff 100) — these do NOT reconcile. Most differences are multiples of 5, i.e. probably 3/8 confusions in cells that could not be pinned to a single cell (candidates: TB lungs 17,782 / 2,943; Purulent 488; Cancer 4,113 / 14,493; Cerebral hoemorrhage 12,897 / 35,897; Bronchitis 3,387 / 3,332 / 343 / 543). Kept as read. [Superseded for Cerebral hoemorrhage by the FIX38_7 correction below.]", "(2) Tuberculosis, lungs 40—44 '4,620': the tens digit is damaged but reads as 2. Chronic endocarditis 20—24 '965': last digit slightly broken, read as 5.", "(3) Pneumonia: under-5 69,154: parts 69,156 (diff −2); all ages 106,247: parts 106,250 (diff −3) — do NOT reconcile. 5—9 printed '3 260' (space, no comma).", "(3) Pleurisy: under-5 reconciles (2,661); all ages 17,577: parts 17,627 (diff 50) — does NOT reconcile (candidates 1,183 / 873 / 687 / 587).", "(3) Ulcer of the stomach: under-5 reconciles (172); all ages 10,524: parts 10,529 (diff 5) — does NOT reconcile (candidates 398, 68, 728, 1,343).", "(3) Diarrhœa and enteritis: both totals reconcile (95,439; 130,751).", "(3) Hernia: under-5 reconciles (1,440); all ages 5,392: parts 5,442 (diff 50) — does NOT reconcile (candidates 187, 281, 786).", "(3) Nephritis row 15—19: 3 or 8 in print (1,328 / 1,828); 1,328 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 59,986 (with 1,828 the parts would be 60,486). Under-5 reconciles (6,605).", "(3) Puerperal sepris: all ages 3,160: parts 3,164 (diff 4) — does NOT reconcile (not a 3/8 difference).", "(4) Congluital debility (67,498), Senility (83,197) and Others (208,781) reconcile at both levels.", "(4) Suicides row 15—19: 3 or 8 in print (1,321 / 1,821); 1,821 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 14,805.", "(4) Accidental deaths: under-5 reconciles (7,645); all ages 29,871: parts 29,866 (diff −5) — does NOT reconcile (probably a unit-digit 3 that is an 8; candidates 1,863, 1,333, 1,243, 2,003, 33, 1,793).", "(4) Beriberi: under-5 reconciles (8,074); all ages 13,828: parts 13,848 (diff 20) — does NOT reconcile.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_7): (1) Influenza rows 0 and 1 set to 1,386 and 336 — only combination of 3/8 readings (1,386/1,886 x 336/836) reconciling with the printed under-5 Total 2,067 and with the printed row Totals of ages 0 (257,251) and 1 (72,428), which both reconcile exactly with it.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_7): (2) Cerebral hoemorrhage row 60—69 corrected 35,897 -> 35,397: at 500% the hundreds digit has the flat top and notched left side of this face's 3 (compare the rounded two-counter 8 of 12,897 directly above); with 35,397 the column reconciles with the printed all-ages Total 110,719 exactly.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_7): (1) Influenza rows 35—39, 50—54, 55—59 stay blank: each printed row Total reconciles with exactly one reading (133, 138, 178), but the printed all-ages Influenza Total 4,765 reconciles with no combination (with those readings the parts are 4,925, 160 over), so not all totals involving these cells reconcile. The row Totals of 20—24 and 30—34 would reconcile if Influenza 182 were 132 (and 80—89 284 -> 234 would help 80—89), but the glyphs are not clearly 3 at 400%; kept as read.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_7): (1) Diphtheria rows 30—34 and 60—69 stay blank: all-ages Total 5,437 needs the two to total 7 — no 3/8 combination fits; row 60—69 does not reconcile either way.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_7): cross-check of the printed 'Total' column (all causes) against the 29 cause columns, row by row: reconciles for ages 0, 1 (after the fills), 2, 3, 4, 25—29; does NOT for all-ages (−5), under-5 (+2), 5—9 (printed 83,119, causes sum 33,129), 10—14 (−5), 15—19 (−58), 20—24 (−50), 30—34 (−147, Diphtheria blank), 35—39/50—54/55—59 (blank Influenza), 40—44 (−16), 45—49 (−45), 60—69 (−4,721 after the Cerebral correction, Diphtheria blank), 70—79 (−29), 80—89 (−100), 90 and above (−5), Ill-defined (−7). Several residuals are not multiples of 5, so the table also has non-3/8 errors/misprints; no further cell was changed.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_7): columns still not reconciling with the all-ages Total and their 3/8 candidates (glyph not clearly the other reading at 400-500%, kept as read): TB lungs −45 (17,782 / 780 / 2,943); Purulent −55 (488 -> 433, or 488 -> 438 with 598 -> 593, which would also reconcile row 10—14); Cancer +5 (4,113 looks like a true 3); Bronchitis −100 (583 -> 533 with 1,280 -> 1,230 would also reconcile rows 45—49 with Cancer and 80—89 with Influenza 234); Pleurisy −50; Ulcer −5; Hernia −50 (281 -> 231 at 30—34); Accidental +5; Beriberi −20 and Meningitis −9, Chronic endocarditis −23, Typhoid +2, Pneumonia −3, Puerperal −4 (not 3/8 differences). Cerebral hoemorrhage now reconciles (see above)." ], "id": "p0084_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 84", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n84/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 85", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n85/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 86", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n86/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0086", "images": [ "p0086" ], "printed_pages": [ "70" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Proportion per 1,000 Population", "caption_extra": "Birth and death rates in Japan proper are shown below:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Birth", "Still-Birth", "Death", "Excess of Birth" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "", "2.13", "21.22", "12.57" ], [ "1925", "34.92", "2.08", "20.27", "14.65" ], [ "1926", "34.77", "2.05", "19.18", "15.59" ], [ "1927", "33.61", "1.91", "19.81", "13.81" ], [ "1928", "34.38", "1.93", "19.91", "14.47" ], [ "1929", "33.00", "1.86", "20.04", "12.96" ], [ "1930", "32.35", "1.83", "18.17", "14.19" ], [ "1931", "32.17", "1.78", "18.98", "13.19" ], [ "1932", "32.92", "1.80", "17.73", "15.19" ], [ "1933", "31.55", "1.70", "17.76", "13.79" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 (1924-1933) as printed.", "Row 1924, col 'Birth': last digit broken in print (0 or 9: '33.70' / '33.79'); left blank. No total printed.", "Excess of Birth = Birth − Death holds for every complete row except 1927 (33.61 − 19.81 = 13.80, printed 13.81) and 1930 (32.35 − 18.17 = 14.18, printed 14.19) — kept as printed." ], "id": "p0086_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 86", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n86/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0087", "images": [ "p0087" ], "printed_pages": [ "71" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "[Expectation of Life by Age and Sex, 1921-1925]", "caption_extra": "Expectation of Life. The following table gives average expectation of life of Japanese people for both sexes calculated at the Bureau of Statistics in the Cabinet based on the vital statistics for a period from 1921 to 1925. (Introductory text begins on p. 70, leaf p0086.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age", "Males", "Females" ], "rows": [ [ "Under 1 year", "42.06", "43.20" ], [ "1 year", "49.14", "49.42" ], [ "2 years", "50.62", "50.86" ], [ "3 years", "50.96", "51.22" ], [ "4 years", "50.81", "51.12" ], [ "5 years", "50.35", "50.71" ], [ "6 years", "49.70", "50.10" ], [ "7 years", "48.96", "49.39" ], [ "8 years", "48.19", "48.63" ], [ "9 years", "47.37", "47.83" ], [ "10 years", "46.53", "47.00" ], [ "11 years", "45.68", "46.18" ], [ "12 years", "44.82", "" ], [ "13 years", "43.96", "44.55" ], [ "14 years", "43.12", "43.80" ], [ "15 years", "42.31", "43.12" ], [ "16 years", "41.56", "42.51" ], [ "17 years", "40.88", "41.94" ], [ "18 years", "40.25", "41.41" ], [ "19 years", "39.67", "40.89" ], [ "20 years", "39.10", "40.38" ], [ "21 years", "38.52", "39.87" ], [ "22 years", "37.92", "39.35" ], [ "23 years", "37.32", "38.83" ], [ "24 years", "36.70", "38.28" ], [ "25 years", "36.06", "37.72" ], [ "26 years", "35.40", "37.14" ], [ "27 years", "34.72", "" ], [ "28 years", "34.03", "35.94" ], [ "29 years", "33.81", "" ], [ "30 years", "32.59", "34.69" ], [ "31 years", "31.85", "34.06" ], [ "32 years", "31.12", "33.41" ], [ "33 years", "30.37", "" ], [ "34 years", "29.62", "32.10" ], [ "35 years", "28.87", "31.44" ], [ "36 years", "", "" ], [ "37 years", "27.37", "30.11" ], [ "38 years", "26.62", "29.44" ], [ "39 years", "25.87", "28.77" ], [ "40 years", "25.13", "28.09" ], [ "41 years", "24.39", "27.41" ], [ "42 years", "23.66", "26.71" ], [ "43 years", "22.93", "26.01" ], [ "44 years", "22.21", "25.30" ], [ "45 years", "", "24.58" ], [ "46 years", "20.78", "23.85" ], [ "47 years", "20.08", "23.13" ], [ "48 years", "19.38", "22.40" ], [ "49 years", "18.70", "21.67" ], [ "50 years", "18.02", "20.95" ], [ "51 years", "", "20.24" ], [ "52 years", "16.69", "19.53" ], [ "53 years", "16.04", "18.82" ], [ "54 years", "15.40", "18.12" ], [ "55 years", "14.77", "17.43" ], [ "56 years", "14.16", "16.74" ], [ "57 years", "13.56", "16.07" ], [ "58 years", "12.98", "15.41" ], [ "59 years", "12.41", "14.76" ], [ "60 years", "11.87", "14.12" ], [ "61 years", "11.33", "13.49" ], [ "62 years", "10.80", "12.87" ], [ "63 years", "10.29", "12.26" ], [ "64 years", "9.79", "11.67" ], [ "65 years", "9.81", "11.10" ], [ "66 years", "8.84", "10.54" ], [ "67 years", "8.38", "9.99" ], [ "68 years", "7.94", "9.46" ], [ "69 years", "7.52", "8.94" ], [ "70 years", "7.11", "8.44" ], [ "71 years", "6.72", "7.96" ], [ "72 years", "", "7.50" ], [ "73 years", "5.99", "7.05" ], [ "74 years", "5.64", "6.62" ], [ "75 years", "5.81", "6.21" ], [ "76 years", "4.99", "5.82" ], [ "77 years", "4.69", "5.44" ], [ "78 years", "4.40", "5.08" ], [ "79 years", "4.13", "4.74" ], [ "80 years", "3.87", "4.41" ], [ "81 years", "3.62", "4.11" ], [ "82 years", "3.39", "3.82" ], [ "83 years", "3.17", "3.54" ], [ "84 years", "2.96", "3.28" ], [ "85 years", "2.77", "3.04" ], [ "86 years", "2.58", "2.81" ], [ "87 years", "2.41", "2.60" ], [ "88 years", "2.24", "2.40" ], [ "89 years", "2.09", "2.21" ], [ "90 years", "1.95", "2.04" ], [ "91 years", "", "1.88" ], [ "92 years", "1.69", "1.73" ], [ "93 years", "1.57", "1.59" ], [ "94 years", "1.46", "1.47" ], [ "95 years", "", "" ], [ "96 years", "1.27", "1.25" ], [ "97 years", "1.18", "1.15" ], [ "98 years", "1.09", "1.09" ], [ "99 years", "0.99", "0.98" ], [ "100 years", "0.83", "" ], [ "101 years", "—", "0.77" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 102 (ages under 1 year to 101 years). Printed side by side in three column groups of 34 rows each (Age/Males/Females x 3), ages running across each printed row (0,1,2 / 3,4,5 / ...); merged here into one list in age order.", "Age labels: printed '3 years', then '6 ,,' etc. with ditto marks for 'years'; dittos expanded to 'years'. Many age labels in the first (left) group are blotted or damaged (e.g. 30-99 in steps of 3); they were written from the printed 3-year sequence of that column (0/3/6/.../99), as were 3/8-looking glyphs in the labels 13, 31, 43, 73 of the middle group.", "Print quality: the bold figures are blotted and 3 and 8 look alike; each 3/8 was judged on crops enlarged 250-500% (3 shows notches/ball terminals on the left, 8 two closed counters). Cells still ambiguous are left blank (no printed totals, so the 3/8 total rule cannot apply).", "Blank (unreadable): Age 12 Females '45.8?' last digit 3/6/8 ambiguous; Age 27 Females first digit 3 or 8; Age 33 Females first digit 3 or 8 ('?2.76'); Age 36 Males middle digit damaged ('2?.12'); Age 36 Females first digit 3 or 8 ('?0.77'); Age 45 Males last digit 0 or 9 ('21.4?'); Age 51 Males first decimal 3 or 8 ('17.?5'); Age 72 Males first decimal 3 or 8 ('6.?5'); Age 91 Males first decimal 3 or 8 ('1.?1'); Age 100 Females first decimal 3 or 8 ('0.?9'); Age 29 Females first decimal 3 or 8 ('35.?2'); Age 95 Males and Females first decimal 3 or 8 ('1.?7', '1.?6').", "Age 101 Males printed as a dash.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0087_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 87", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n87/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0087", "images": [ "p0087" ], "printed_pages": [ "71" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "[Change in Expectation of Life Compared with 1908-1913]", "caption_extra": "In the following table is given the comparison of figures in the above table; ( – ) indicates the decrease over the corresponding figures for the period from 1908 to 1913.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age", "Males", "Females" ], "rows": [ [ "Under one year", "(–) 2.19", "(–) 1.53" ], [ "Five years", "(–) 2.22", "(–) 1.45" ], [ "Ten years", "(–) 2.29", "(–) 1.51" ], [ "Twenty years", "(–) 1.96", "(–) 1.29" ], [ "Thirty years", "(–) 1.72", "" ], [ "Forty years", "(–) 1.69", "(–) 0.94" ], [ "Fifty years", "(–) 1.59", "(–) 0.89" ], [ "Sixty years", "(–) 1.41", "(–) 0.87" ], [ "Seventy years", "(–) 1.15", "(–) 0.84" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The expectation of life has, on the whole, declined. [sentence printed below the table]" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed.", "Row 'Thirty years', col 'Females': '(–) 1.0?' last digit 3 or 8, unreadable after enlargement; left blank.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0087_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 87", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n87/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0087", "images": [ "p0087" ], "printed_pages": [ "71" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Average Age of Death", "caption_extra": "In the following table are given the average age of males and females who have died since 1886:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Males", "Females" ], "rows": [ [ "1886", "", "" ], [ "1902", "32.65", "" ], [ "1912", "31.60", "32.17" ], [ "1922", "31.71", "32.10" ], [ "1923", "31.43", "31.68" ], [ "1924", "32.22", "32.65" ], [ "1925", "32.15", "32.29" ], [ "1926", "32.24", "32.55" ], [ "1927", "32.80", "32.91" ], [ "1928", "32.83", "33.06" ], [ "1929", "32.57", "33.27" ], [ "1930", "33.80", "34.46" ], [ "1931", "33.74", "34.50" ], [ "1932", "33.56", "34.34" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 as printed.", "Bold 3 and 8 are blotted and look alike; read on 260-300% crops.", "Blank: 1886 Males and Females and 1902 Females: second digit 3 or 8 ('3?.13', '3?.91', '3?.70'), unreadable.", "Year '1922': third digit blotted in print ('19:2').", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0087_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 87", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n87/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0088", "images": [ "p0088" ], "printed_pages": [ "72" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Cities, Towns and Villages Classified", "caption_extra": "According to Population. [Section 'Urbanization'.] For 1920, 1925 and 1930, the figures are based on the national censuses of these years, but the earlier figures depend on less comprehensive statistics compiled by local authorities (from the text above the table).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Population", "1930", "1925", "1920", "1913", "1908", "1903", "1898" ], "rows": [ [ "Total Number", "11,865", "12,019", "12,244", "12,356", "12,457", "13,323", "14,027" ], [ "Population up to 499", "70", "82", "126", "163", "228", "461", "646" ], [ "500—999", "258", "264", "304", "306", "360", "512", "738" ], [ "1,000—1,999", "2,092", "2,275", "2,354", "1,982", "2,190", "2,667", "3,311" ], [ "2,000—4,999", "6,886", "7,054", "7,264", "7,584", "7,652", "8,055", "8,018" ], [ "5,000—9,999", "1,878", "1,735", "1,639", "1,852", "1,654", "1,348", "1,081" ], [ "10,000—19,999", "426", "392", "374", "335", "268", "185", "152" ], [ "20,000—29,999", "93", "78", "76", "55", "35", "25", "33" ], [ "30,000—39,999", "38", "36", "40", "25", "26", "38", "25" ], [ "40,000—49,999", "27", "31", "20", "17", "15", "7", "3" ], [ "50,000—99,999", "65", "51", "31", "26", "19", "16", "12" ], [ "Above 100,000", "32", "21", "16", "11", "10", "9", "8" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed (Total Number + 11 size classes). First column has no printed heading; 'Population' supplied.", "Bold 3 and 8 blotted and look alike; read on enlarged crops (240-260%).", "1930: Total 11,865; parts sum to 11,865 — reconciles", "1925: Total 12,019; parts sum to 12,019 — reconciles", "1920: Total 12,244; parts sum to 12,244 — reconciles", "1913: Total 12,356; parts sum to 12,356 — reconciles", "1908: Total 12,457; parts sum to 12,457 — reconciles", "1898: Total 14,027; parts sum to 14,027 — reconciles", "Row '30,000—39,999', col 1930: 3 or 8 in print (first digit; glyph like '88'); 38 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 11,865 (33, 83 and 88 do not).", "Row '20,000—29,999', col 1898: blotted, 3 or 8 in both digits; 33 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 14,027.", "Row '20,000—29,999', col 1908: 3 or 8 in print (first digit, looks like '85'); 35 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 12,457 (85 gives 12,507).", "Row 'Population up to 499', col 1913: 3 or 8 in print (last digit); 163 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 12,356 (168 gives 12,361).", "Col 1903: three cells uncertain in the same sum — Total '13,32?' (last digit 3 or 8), '5,000—9,999' '1,34?' (last digit 3 or 8) and '30,000—39,999' (both digits 3 or 8) — left blank per the rule (two or more uncertain cells). The only combination that reconciles would be Total 13,323, 1,348 and 38; not entered.", "Header '1903' also printed with a 3/8-like final digit; read as 1903 (the companion table below prints 'End of 1903' next to 'End of 1908').", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_7): col 1903 Total Number set to 13,323, '5,000—9,999' to 1,348 and '30,000—39,999' to 38 — of the 16 combinations of 3/8 readings (13,323/13,328 x 1,343/1,348 x 33/38/83/88) only this one reconciles with the printed column Total (other parts 11,937 read with confidence); 1903: Total 13,323, parts sum to 13,323 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0088_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 88", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n88/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0088", "images": [ "p0088" ], "printed_pages": [ "72" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Distribution per 1,000 of Population in Cities, Towns and Villages", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Size of Communities", "Oct. 1, 1930", "Oct. 1, 1925", "Oct. 1, 1920", "End of 1913", "End of 1908", "End of 1903", "End of 1898" ], "rows": [ [ "up to 499", "0.3", "0.4", "0.6", "0.8", "1.1", "2.3", "" ], [ "500—999", "3.2", "3.6", "4.3", "4.3", "5.3", "8.1", "12.4" ], [ "1,000—1,999", "51.8", "60.8", "67.3", "57.6", "67.6", "87.3", "115.2" ], [ "2,000—4,999", "343.2", "377.2", "412.2", "441.6", "469.2", "518.1", "540.5" ], [ "5,000—9,999", "193.5", "192.2", "193.4", "219.6", "207.5", "177.2", "151.3" ], [ "10,000—19.999", "88.7", "87.5", "90.7", "81.6", "69.3", "51.7", "44.1" ], [ "20,000—29,999", "", "", "", "23.6", "16.3", "12.4", "17.5" ], [ "30,000—39,993", "20.1", "20.9", "25.1", "16.1", "17.8", "23.3", "18.7" ], [ "40,000—49,999", "18.5", "23.1", "15.9", "13.5", "12.8", "6.3", "2.8" ], [ "50,001—99,999", "68.3", "57.7", "37.6", "", "26.1", "22.2", "17.0" ], [ "Above 100,000", "178.2", "146.3", "120.7", "107.7", "107.0", "92.1", "77.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "1. For administrative purposes, all of Japan proper is divided into cities, towns and villages, persons residing in what would be known as rural districts in other countries belonging, as the case may be, to the nearest cities, towns and villages." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed. Title carries footnote mark 1.", "Row labels kept as printed, including '10,000—19.999' (period) and '30,000—39,993' (sic) and '50,001—99,999'.", "Bold 3 and 8 blotted; read on enlarged crops. No totals printed (columns are per 1,000), so the 3/8 total rule cannot be applied; ambiguous cells left blank.", "Blank: '20,000—29,999' cols Oct. 1, 1930 ('?4.2'), Oct. 1, 1925 ('?0.3'), Oct. 1, 1920 ('?2.3') — first digit 3 or 8; '50,001—99,999' col End of 1913 ('?8.6'/'3?.6', first digit 3 or 8); 'up to 499' col End of 1898 (blotted, '?.5', 3 or 8)." ], "id": "p0088_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 88", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n88/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0089", "images": [ "p0089" ], "printed_pages": [ "73" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "[Population of Japan Proper and of Cities, with Quinquennial Increase, 1920-1933]", "caption_extra": "The rapid growth of cities may be proved from the fact that the rate of increase of population in cities is much higher than that of Japan proper, as is shown below: (text on p. 72, leaf p0088)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Population — Japan proper", "Population — Cities", "Quinquennial Increase — Japan proper", "Quinquennial Increase — Cities", "Quinquennial Rate of Increase — Japan proper", "Quinquennial Rate of Increase — Cities" ], "rows": [ [ "1920", "55,963,053", "13,909,305", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1925", "59,739,822", "16,606,809", "3,773,769", "2,697,504", "6.7", "19.39" ], [ "1930", "64,450,005", "", "", "", "7.9", "17.06" ], [ "1933", "67,238,600", "21,568,000", "2,788,595", "2,128,600", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed. Year labels blotted (3/8-like) but legible as 1920, 1925, 1930, 1933.", "Bold 3 and 8 blotted and look alike; read on 220-260% crops.", "Blank: 1930 Population — Cities ('19,4??,405', two digits blotted); 1930 Increase — Cities ('2,8?2,596', 3 or 8) — two uncertain cells in the same relation, so left blank (16,606,809 + increase = 1930 figure would be satisfied by 19,439,405 and 2,832,596; not entered). 1930 Increase — Japan proper ('4,713,18?', last digit 3 or 8): neither reading reconciles with 64,450,005 − 59,739,822 = 4,710,183, so left blank.", "Checks (population + quinquennial increase = next population): 1920 Cities 13,909,305 + 2,697,504 = 16,606,809 — reconciles; 1920 Japan proper 55,963,053 + 3,773,769 = 59,736,822 vs printed 59,739,822 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3,000); 1930 Japan proper 64,450,005 + 2,788,595 = 67,238,600 — reconciles; 1933 Cities increase 2,128,600 not checkable (1930 Cities blank).", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_7): 1930 Cities ('19,4??,405', both digits blotted, the second not certainly 3/8) and 1930 Increase — Cities ('2,8?2,596') stay blank: 19,439,405 + 2,832,596 and 19,489,405 + 2,882,596 would both satisfy 16,606,809 + increase = 1930 figure, so no unique reading; 1930 Increase — Japan proper stays blank (neither 4,713,183 nor 4,713,188 equals 4,710,183)." ], "id": "p0089_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 89", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n89/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0089", "images": [ "p0089" ], "printed_pages": [ "73" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Cities, Towns and Villages in Japan Proper", "caption_extra": "(1889—1933)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Cities", "Towns", "Villages" ], "rows": [ [ "1889", "39", "715", "12,632" ], [ "", "52", "1,169", "13,557" ], [ "1906", "66", "1,164", "" ], [ "1913", "69", "1,246", "" ], [ "1920", "", "1,366", "10,782" ], [ "1925", "100", "1,510", "10,451" ], [ "1930", "109", "1,625", "10,180" ], [ "1933", "125", "1,670", "9,784" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "A village is an administrative unit consisted of several villages." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed. The year labels are badly blotted; 1889, 1906, 1913, 1920, 1925, 1930 and 1933 are legible enough (1889 and 1933 match the printed range '(1889—1933)'); the second year label is unreadable ('1?9?', perhaps 1896 or 1898) and left blank.", "Bold 3 and 8 blotted; read on enlarged crops. No totals printed.", "Blank: 1920 Cities ('8?'/'?3', 3 or 8); 1906 Villages ('11,2??', last two digits 3 or 8); 1913 Villages ('11,0??', last two digits 3 or 8)." ], "id": "p0089_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 89", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n89/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0089", "images": [ "p0089", "p0090" ], "printed_pages": [ "73", "74" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Cities in Japan Proper", "caption_extra": "(October, 1934)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Area", "No.", "City", "Population in 1930 (Census)", "Population in 1934 (Estimate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Japan Proper", "1", "Tōkyō", "2,070,913", "" ], [ "Japan Proper", "2", "Ōsaka", "2,453,573", "2,722,700" ], [ "Japan Proper", "3", "Kyōto", "765,142", "1,052,500" ], [ "Japan Proper", "4", "Nagoya", "907,404", "1,017,700" ], [ "Japan Proper", "5", "Kōbé", "787,616", "853,800" ], [ "Japan Proper", "6", "Yokohama", "620,306", "703,900" ], [ "Japan Proper", "7", "Hiroshima", "270,411", "295,700" ], [ "Japan Proper", "8", "Fukuoka", "228,289", "" ], [ "Japan Proper", "9", "Hakodaté", "197,252", "223,700" ], [ "Japan Proper", "10", "Nagasaki", "204,626", "217,000" ], [ "Japan Proper", "11", "Sendai", "190,180", "216,900" ], [ "Japan Proper", "12", "Kuré", "190,282", "207,100" ], [ "Japan Proper", "13", "Yawata", "", "200,500" ], [ "Japan Proper", "14", "Sapporo", "168,576", "193,600" ], [ "Japan Proper", "15", "Kumamoto", "164,460", "186,000" ], [ "Japan Proper", "16", "Wakayama", "117,444", "171,400" ], [ "Japan Proper", "17", "Kanazawa", "157,811", "165,200" ], [ "Japan Proper", "18", "Okayama", "139,222", "160,600" ], [ "Japan Proper", "19", "Yokosuka", "110,301", "160,100" ], [ "Japan Proper", "20", "Shizuoka", "136,481", "155,800" ], [ "Japan Proper", "21", "Toyohashi", "98,555", "154,800" ], [ "Japan Proper", "22", "Otaru", "144,887", "153,200" ], [ "Japan Proper", "23", "Sasebo", "133,174", "147,900" ], [ "Japan Proper", "24", "Kagoshima", "137,236", "147,200" ], [ "Japan Proper", "25", "Kawasaki", "104,351", "139,200" ], [ "Japan Proper", "26", "Niigata", "125,108", "138,000" ], [ "Japan Proper", "27", "Sakai", "120,348", "129,200" ], [ "Japan Proper", "28", "Shimonoseki", "98,543", "126,400" ], [ "Japan Proper", "29", "Hamamatsu", "109,478", "123,200" ], [ "Japan Proper", "30", "Gifu", "90,112", "116,700" ], [ "Japan Proper", "31", "Moji", "108,130", "" ], [ "Japan Proper", "32", "Takamatsu", "79,906", "107,100" ], [ "Japan Proper", "33", "Ōmuta", "", "105,000" ], [ "Japan Proper", "34", "Kokura", "", "101,000" ], [ "Japan Proper", "35", "Tokushima", "90,684", "95,500" ], [ "Japan Proper", "36", "Maebashi", "84,925", "93,900" ], [ "Japan Proper", "37", "Kurumé", "", "91,600" ], [ "Japan Proper", "38", "Aomori", "77,103", "90,700" ], [ "Japan Proper", "39", "Asahigawa", "43,898", "90,600" ], [ "Japan Proper", "40", "Matsuyama", "82,477", "88,500" ], [ "Japan Proper", "41", "Kōfu", "79,447", "" ], [ "Japan Proper", "42", "Takamatsu", "79,906", "" ], [ "Japan Proper", "43", "Utsunomiya", "", "85,600" ], [ "Japan Proper", "44", "Nishinomiya", "39,860", "82,700" ], [ "Japan Proper", "45", "Nagano", "73,912", "" ], [ "Japan Proper", "46", "Matsumoto", "72,141", "79,100" ], [ "Japan Proper", "47", "Toyama", "51,760", "78,100" ], [ "Japan Proper", "48", "Himeji", "62,171", "77,000" ], [ "Japan Proper", "49", "Ubé", "61,172", "76,000" ], [ "Japan Proper", "50", "Yamagata", "68,423", "72,200" ], [ "Japan Proper", "51", "Wakamatsu (Fukuoka prefecture)", "", "71,700" ], [ "Japan Proper", "52", "Fukui", "64,199", "71,400" ], [ "Japan Proper", "53", "Okazaki", "65,507", "70,700" ], [ "Japan Proper", "54", "Morioka", "62,249", "69,200" ], [ "Japan Proper", "55", "Miyazaki", "54,600", "68,600" ], [ "Japan Proper", "56", "Kiryu", "52,906", "67,000" ], [ "Japan Proper", "57", "Ōtsu", "34,379", "66,600" ], [ "Japan Proper", "58", "Mito", "50,648", "66,100" ], [ "Japan Proper", "59", "Tsu", "56,089", "65,600" ], [ "Japan Proper", "60", "Naha", "60,585", "65,200" ], [ "Japan Proper", "61", "Takasaki", "59,923", "63,700" ], [ "Japan Proper", "62", "Shimizu", "55,665", "63,100" ], [ "Japan Proper", "63", "Tobata", "51,674", "62,700" ], [ "Japan Proper", "64", "Nagaoka", "57,866", "61,600" ], [ "Japan Proper", "65", "Muroran", "55,855", "60,500" ], [ "Japan Proper", "66", "Ōita", "57,294", "60,400" ], [ "Japan Proper", "67", "Akita", "51,070", "60,400" ], [ "Japan Proper", "68", "Kushiro", "51,586", "58,900" ], [ "Japan Proper", "69", "Fukuyama", "38,214", "58,800" ], [ "Japan Proper", "70", "Hachinohé", "52,907", "58,000" ], [ "Japan Proper", "71", "Kōriyama", "51,367", "58,000" ], [ "Japan Proper", "72", "Hachiōji", "51,888", "57,100" ], [ "Japan Proper", "73", "Takaoka", "51,760", "57,000" ], [ "Japan Proper", "74", "Ujiyamada", "51,080", "56,100" ], [ "Japan Proper", "75", "Nara", "52,784", "55,900" ], [ "Japan Proper", "76", "Yokkaichi", "51,819", "55,400" ], [ "Japan Proper", "77", "Chiba", "49,088", "54,900" ], [ "Japan Proper", "78", "Amagasaki", "50,064", "54,700" ], [ "Japan Proper", "79", "Imabari", "43,735", "52,700" ], [ "Japan Proper", "80", "Saga", "46,183", "49,400" ], [ "Japan Proper", "81", "Fukushima", "45,692", "49,100" ], [ "Japan Proper", "82", "Uwajima", "44,276", "48,800" ], [ "Japan Proper", "83", "Numazu", "44,027", "48,800" ], [ "Japan Proper", "84", "Ichinomiya", "42,229", "48,200" ], [ "Japan Proper", "85", "Ashikaga", "43,898", "47,500" ], [ "Japan Proper", "86", "Beppu", "43,074", "47,500" ], [ "Japan Proper", "87", "Kawaguchi", "41,324", "47,200" ], [ "Japan Proper", "88", "Matsué", "44,502", "47,000" ], [ "Japan Proper", "89", "Choshi", "42,698", "45,900" ], [ "Japan Proper", "90", "Iizuka", "40,009", "45,800" ], [ "Japan Proper", "91", "Hirosaki", "43,337", "45,600" ], [ "Japan Proper", "92", "Wakamatsu (Fukushima prefecture)", "43,731", "45,100" ], [ "Japan Proper", "93", "Yonezawa", "44,731", "44,800" ], [ "Japan Proper", "94", "Urawa", "36,832", "44,700" ], [ "Japan Proper", "95", "Tottori", "37,189", "43,800" ], [ "Japan Proper", "96", "Seto", "37,309", "42,100" ], [ "Japan Proper", "97", "Ōgaki", "38,508", "40,800" ], [ "Japan Proper", "98", "Akashi", "38,958", "40,300" ], [ "Japan Proper", "99", "Miyakonojō", "35,512", "39,600" ], [ "Japan Proper", "100", "Kumagaya", "35,918", "38,400" ], [ "Japan Proper", "101", "Kishiwada", "35,102", "37,500" ], [ "Japan Proper", "102", "Ueda", "35,138", "37,200" ], [ "Japan Proper", "103", "Nōgata", "40,072", "35,800" ], [ "Japan Proper", "104", "Yonago", "33,632", "36,500" ], [ "Japan Proper", "105", "Tsuruoka", "34,316", "36,300" ], [ "Japan Proper", "106", "Tsuyama", "34,159", "36,200" ], [ "Japan Proper", "107", "Kawagoé", "34,205", "36,000" ], [ "Japan Proper", "108", "Nobeoka", "30,897", "35,900" ], [ "Japan Proper", "109", "Hiratsuka", "33,498", "34,900" ], [ "Japan Proper", "110", "Matsuzaka", "33,251", "34,900" ], [ "Japan Proper", "111", "Ishinomaki", "30,743", "34,800" ], [ "Japan Proper", "112", "Obihiro", "28,185", "34,400" ], [ "Japan Proper", "113", "Yamaguchi", "32,385", "33,500" ], [ "Japan Proper", "114", "Sanjō", "31,256", "33,400" ], [ "Japan Proper", "115", "Sakata", "30,280", "32,200" ], [ "Japan Proper", "116", "Kurashiki", "30,112", "31,900" ], [ "Japan Proper", "117", "Kainan", "28,686", "31,300" ], [ "Japan Proper", "118", "Hagi", "32,106", "31,200" ], [ "Japan Proper", "119", "Takada", "30,934", "31,000" ], [ "Japan Proper", "120", "Onomichi", "29,084", "30,200" ], [ "Japan Proper", "121", "Karatsu", "29,149", "30,100" ], [ "Japan Proper", "122", "Nakatsu", "28,563", "29,800" ], [ "Japan Proper", "123", "Shingū", "28,967", "29,600" ], [ "Japan Proper", "124", "Marugamé", "28,837", "29,500" ], [ "Japan Proper", "125", "Shuri", "20,119", "19,800" ], [ "Chosen", "126", "Keijō (Seoul)", "394,240", "438,700" ], [ "Chosen", "127", "Fusan", "146,098", "180,100" ], [ "Chosen", "128", "Heijō", "140,703", "—" ], [ "Chosen", "129", "Taikyū", "93,319", "107,800" ], [ "Chosen", "130", "Jinsen (Chemulpo)", "68,137", "78,300" ], [ "Chosen", "131", "Kaijō", "49,520", "—" ], [ "Chosen", "132", "Shingishū", "48,047", "—" ], [ "Chosen", "133", "Kankyō", "43,851", "—" ], [ "Chosen", "134", "Genzan", "42,760", "48,200" ], [ "Chosen", "135", "Chinnampo", "38,296", "47,800" ], [ "Chosen", "136", "Seishin", "35,925", "49,600" ], [ "Chosen", "137", "Moppo", "34,689", "41,500" ], [ "Chosen", "138", "Masan", "27,885", "32,200" ], [ "Chosen", "139", "Kunsan", "26,321", "30,400" ], [ "Taiwan", "140", "Taihoku", "230,490", "256,300" ], [ "Taiwan", "141", "Tainan", "94,546", "101,700" ], [ "Taiwan", "142", "Kiirun", "75,070", "84,600" ], [ "Taiwan", "143", "Takao", "62,722", "76,600" ], [ "Taiwan", "144", "Kagi", "57,880", "67,500" ], [ "Taiwan", "145", "Taichū", "54,188", "63,800" ], [ "Taiwan", "146", "Shinchiku", "45,014", "50,600" ], [ "Taiwan", "147", "Heitō", "34,909", "40,900" ], [ "Taiwan", "148", "Shoka", "43,580", "48,200" ], [ "Kwantung Leased Territory", "149", "Dairen", "292,552", "307,871 (Dec., 1933)" ], [ "Kwantung Leased Territory", "150", "Port Arthur", "33,933", "29,737" ], [ "Karafuto", "151", "Odomari", "23,312", "46,200" ], [ "Karafuto", "152", "Toyohara", "31,648", "47,800" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 152 as printed (125 in Japan proper, then 'Cities in Territories': Chosen 126-139, Taiwan 140-148, Kwantung Leased Territory 149-150, Karafuto 151-152). The 'Area' column holds the printed section headings; 'Japan Proper' supplied from the title. Pp. 73-74, leaves p0089-p0090.", "Takamatsu is printed twice, as no. 32 (79,906 / 107,100) and no. 42 (79,906 / [1934 blank]) — as printed.", "Row numbers 3/8-looking in print (e.g. '80.', '81.', '88.') written as the printed running sequence 1-152.", "Bold 3 and 8 are blotted on p. 73 and look alike; read on 145-160% crops, judging the notched 3 against the closed 8. No totals printed, so the 3/8 total rule cannot apply; ambiguous cells left blank.", "Blank (3 or 8 unreadable): 1 Tōkyō 1934 ('5,66?,?50'; the text on p. 72 says 'Tokyo leading others with 5,663,350'); 8 Fukuoka 1934 ('2?2,800'); 13 Yawata 1930 ('16?,217'); 31 Moji 1934 ('115,?00'); 33 Ōmuta 1930 ('97,29?'); 34 Kokura 1930 ('??,049'); 37 Kurumé 1930 ('??,009'); 41 Kōfu 1934 ('88,?00'); 42 Takamatsu 1934 ('86,?00'); 43 Utsunomiya 1930 ('81,???'); 45 Nagano 1934 ('79,?00'); 51 Wakamatsu (Fukuoka) 1930 ('57,?20').", "Dairen 1934 figure carries '(Dec., 1933' printed beneath it (closing parenthesis cut off/omitted in print).", "Nōgata (103) and Hagi (118), Shuri (125), Port Arthur (150): 1934 figure lower than 1930, as printed." ], "id": "p0089_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 89", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n89/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 90", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n90/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0090", "images": [ "p0090" ], "printed_pages": [ "74" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "[Foreign Residents in Japan Proper, 1929-1933]", "caption_extra": "Foreign Residents. The number of foreign residents in Japan proper, for the past five years has been as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Diplomatic and consular corps", "Total", "Males", "Females" ], "rows": [ [ "1929", "370", "38,829", "27,972", "10,857" ], [ "1930", "361", "40,290", "28,612", "11,678" ], [ "1931", "390", "28,317", "19,655", "8,662" ], [ "1932", "371", "26,885", "18,615", "8,270" ], [ "1933", "374", "29,268", "19,764", "9,504" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed, split across the two columns of the page (1929-1930 at foot of left column, 1931-1933 at foot of right column, each with its own header); merged.", "Total = Males + Females checked for every year: 1929 27,972+10,857=38,829; 1930 28,612+11,678=40,290; 1931 19,655+8,662=28,317; 1932 18,615+8,270=26,885; 1933 19,764+9,504=29,268 — all reconcile (Diplomatic and consular corps not included in Total)." ], "id": "p0090_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 90", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n90/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0091", "images": [ "p0091", "p0092" ], "printed_pages": [ "75", "76" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Foreign Residents (December 31, 1933)", "caption_extra": "The following table classifies the foreign residents according to countries of origin.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Countries of Origin", "Diplomatic and consular corps", "Total", "Men", "Women" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "874", "29,268", "19,764", "9,504" ], [ "China", "46", "19,932", "14,793", "5,139" ], [ "Manchoukuo", "9", "128", "103", "25" ], [ "Siam", "5", "28", "22", "6" ], [ "Straits Settlements", "0", "8", "6", "2" ], [ "Philippines", "0", "86", "70", "16" ], [ "Iraq", "0", "11", "8", "3" ], [ "Georgia", "0", "1", "0", "1" ], [ "India", "0", "317", "227", "90" ], [ "Afghanistan", "0", "0", "0", "0" ], [ "Armenia", "0", "27", "14", "13" ], [ "Persia", "2", "9", "7", "2" ], [ "Turkey", "4", "23", "14", "9" ], [ "Syria", "0", "4", "3", "1" ], [ "Russia", "17", "1,479", "776", "703" ], [ "Poland", "6", "46", "32", "14" ], [ "Latvia", "2", "9", "6", "3" ], [ "Lithuania", "0", "9", "6", "3" ], [ "Estonia", "0", "11", "7", "4" ], [ "Finland", "4", "16", "8", "8" ], [ "Sweden", "8", "79", "46", "33" ], [ "Norway", "6", "15", "9", "6" ], [ "Denmark", "7", "82", "45", "37" ], [ "Great Britain", "44", "1,944", "971", "" ], [ "Holland", "15", "139", "86", "53" ], [ "Belgium", "8", "39", "22", "17" ], [ "Luxemburg", "1", "21", "10", "11" ], [ "France", "21", "491", "262", "229" ], [ "Spain", "4", "101", "42", "59" ], [ "Portugal", "8", "158", "81", "77" ], [ "Italy", "10", "132", "72", "60" ], [ "Switzerland", "1", "203", "116", "87" ], [ "Germany", "16", "1,118", "637", "481" ], [ "Austria", "2", "41", "25", "16" ], [ "Hungary", "0", "19", "12", "7" ], [ "Serbia", "0", "2", "1", "1" ], [ "Czechoslovakia", "5", "33", "18", "15" ], [ "Rumania", "", "5", "3", "2" ], [ "Yugoslavia", "2", "9", "6", "3" ], [ "Malta", "0", "2", "1", "1" ], [ "Greece", "", "4", "3", "1" ], [ "Egypt", "1", "12", "7", "5" ], [ "Abyssinia", "1", "0", "0", "0" ], [ "Bolivia", "", "0", "0", "0" ], [ "Canada", "7", "304", "139", "165" ], [ "U. S. A.", "51", "2,039", "974", "1,065" ], [ "Mexico", "4", "19", "10", "9" ], [ "Honduras", "", "1", "1", "0" ], [ "Haiti", "1", "0", "0", "0" ], [ "Panama", "1", "2", "1", "1" ], [ "Dominica", "1", "0", "0", "0" ], [ "Venezuela", "4", "2", "1", "1" ], [ "Salvador", "1", "0", "0", "0" ], [ "Guatemala", "", "4", "1", "3" ], [ "Cuba", "2", "3", "2", "1" ], [ "Brazil", "7", "11", "8", "3" ], [ "Colombia", "1", "1", "1", "0" ], [ "Argentina", "5", "6", "", "" ], [ "Peru", "5", "18", "11", "7" ], [ "Chile", "", "6", "", "" ], [ "Uruguay", "4", "4", "3", "1" ], [ "Paraguay", "", "0", "0", "0" ], [ "Australia", "0", "45", "20", "25" ], [ "Hawaii", "0", "6", "5", "1" ], [ "New Zealand", "0", "2", "2", "0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 65 as printed (Total row + 64 countries); 46 rows on p. 75 (p0091) and 19 on p. 76 (p0092), where the column headings are repeated. Blank lines grouping the countries in fives are not rows.", "'Total' column = Men + Women (diplomatic and consular corps counted separately).", "This scan's bold 3 and 8 are nearly indistinguishable; every 3/8 cell was checked in an enlarged crop. Cells resolved under the 3-or-8 rule: China, Men 14,793: 3 or 8 in print; 14,793 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed row total (Total = Men + Women); Manchoukuo, Men: 3 or 8 in print; 103 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed row total (Total = Men + Women); Iraq, Women: 3 or 8 in print; 3 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed row total (Total = Men + Women); Armenia, Women: 3 or 8 in print; 13 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed row total (Total = Men + Women); Russia, Women: 3 or 8 in print; 703 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed row total (Total = Men + Women); Poland, Men: 3 or 8 in print; 32 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed row total (Total = Men + Women); Lithuania, Women: 3 or 8 in print; 3 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed row total (Total = Men + Women); Sweden, Women (both digits): 3 or 8 in print; 33 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed row total (Total = Men + Women); Italy, Total: 3 or 8 in print; 132 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed row total (Total = Men + Women); Germany, Men: 3 or 8 in print; 637 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed row total (Total = Men + Women); Rumania, Men: 3 or 8 in print; 3 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed row total (Total = Men + Women); Yugoslavia, Women: 3 or 8 in print; 3 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed row total (Total = Men + Women); Greece, Men: 3 or 8 in print; 3 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed row total (Total = Men + Women); Czechoslovakia, Total: 3 or 8 in print; 33 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed row total (Total = Men + Women); Canada, Men: 3 or 8 in print; 139 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed row total (Total = Men + Women); Guatemala, Women: 3 or 8 in print; 3 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed row total (Total = Men + Women); Cuba, Total: 3 or 8 in print; 3 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed row total (Total = Men + Women); Brazil, Women: 3 or 8 in print; 3 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed row total (Total = Men + Women); Uruguay, Men: 3 or 8 in print; 3 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed row total (Total = Men + Women)", "Row 'Great Britain', col 'Women': blank — printed as 99? with the last digit 3 or 8 (993/998); neither reconciles with Total 1,944 - Men 971 = 973. The Women column total (9,504) would imply 973.", "Rows 'Argentina' and 'Chile', cols 'Men' and 'Women': blank — each cell is 3 or 8 and both cells of each row are uncertain (Total 6 for both rows), so the rule does not allow a choice.", "Col 'Diplomatic and consular corps', rows 'Rumania', 'Greece', 'Bolivia', 'Honduras', 'Guatemala', 'Chile', 'Paraguay': blank — 3 or 8, not decidable (seven uncertain cells in the one column total).", "Total check, Diplomatic: printed 874; the 57 readable parts sum to 349 (7 blanks, single digits) — does NOT reconcile (even at 8 each the parts could not reach 874).", "Total check, Total column: printed 29,268; parts sum to 29,266 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2).", "Total check, Men: printed 19,764; readable parts sum to 19,756 with 2 blanks (Argentina, Chile) — does NOT reconcile with any 3/8 values for the blanks (needs 8 more).", "Total check, Women: printed 9,504; readable parts sum to 8,525 with 3 blanks (Great Britain, Argentina, Chile) — reconciles only if Great Britain = 973 and Argentina + Chile = 6.", "All other rows: Men + Women = Total reconciles.", "3/8 revisit: Argentina and Chile Men/Women stay blank — the row totals (6) allow only 3 + 3 in each row, but the Men column total 19,764 cannot then reconcile (19,762, and no 3/8 combination gives 19,764), so no combination satisfies all totals involving these cells. The Men column shortfall of 2 matches the Total-column discrepancy (29,266 vs 29,268), which does not involve these cells.", "3/8 revisit: Great Britain Women stays blank (993/998, neither reconciles); Diplomatic column blanks stay blank (no combination approaches 874)." ], "id": "p0091_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 91", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n91/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 92", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n92/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0093", "images": [ "p0093" ], "printed_pages": [ "77" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Passports Issued", "caption_extra": "Movement: The following table shows the movement of Japanese travellers and emigrants during the past 10 years.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total", "To men", "To women" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "27,032", "17,837", "9,195" ], [ "1925", "22,176", "15,628", "6,548" ], [ "1926", "28,619", "20,017", "8,602" ], [ "1927", "31,177", "", "" ], [ "1928", "34,008", "23,191", "10,817" ], [ "1929", "", "25,689", "" ], [ "1930", "38,383", "26,589", "11,794" ], [ "1931", "27,144", "19,803", "7,341" ], [ "1932", "30,757", "19,941", "10,816" ], [ "1933", "42,451", "27,163", "15,288" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933).", "Bold 3 and 8 are nearly indistinguishable on this scan; all 3/8 digits were checked at 250%.", "1930 Total: 3 or 8 in print (three digits); 38,383 chosen because only it reconciles with To men + To women (26,589 + 11,794).", "1932 Total: 3 or 8 in print; 30,757 chosen because only it reconciles with 19,941 + 10,816.", "1933 To men: 3 or 8 in print; 27,163 chosen because only it reconciles with the Total 42,451 - 15,288.", "1927 To men and To women: blank — each has a 3/8 digit and both 21,364 + 9,813 and 21,864 + 9,313 reconcile with Total 31,177.", "1928 Total and To men: blank — both have a 3/8 digit (34,008 or 84,008; 23,191 or 28,191); two uncertain cells in the sum. Only 34,008 = 23,191 + 10,817 would reconcile.", "1929 Total and To women: blank — 3/8 digits (37,900 or 87,900; 12,301 or 12,801); no combination reconciles with To men 25,689 (25,689 + 12,301 = 37,990).", "1931 To men and To women: blank — 3/8 digits (19,803 or 19,808; 7,341 or 7,841); two uncertain cells. Only 19,803 + 7,341 would reconcile with Total 27,144.", "Row checks (Total = To men + To women): 1924, 1925, 1926, 1930, 1932, 1933 reconcile; 1927, 1928, 1929, 1931 not checkable (blanks).", "3/8 revisit: 1928/Total set to 34,008 and 1928/To men set to 23,191 — only combination of the 3/8 readings (34,008|84,008 x 23,191|28,191) reconciling with Total = To men + To women (10,817).", "3/8 revisit: 1931/To men set to 19,803 and 1931/To women set to 7,341 — only combination of the 3/8 readings (19,803|19,808 x 7,341|7,841) reconciling with Total 27,144.", "3/8 revisit: 1927 To men/To women stay blank (two combinations reconcile); 1929 Total/To women stay blank (no combination reconciles with To men 25,689).", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes (1929 To men 25,689: 8 round-topped with two counters at 400%, kept)." ], "id": "p0093_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 93", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n93/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0093", "images": [ "p0093" ], "printed_pages": [ "77" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Emigrants", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Leaving Japan", "Returning to Japan" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "", "12,579" ], [ "1925", "10,696", "" ], [ "1926", "16,184", "14,549" ], [ "1927", "18,041", "" ], [ "1928", "", "15,004" ], [ "1929", "25,704", "" ], [ "1930", "", "14,546" ], [ "1931", "", "12,965" ], [ "1932", "", "13,170" ], [ "1933", "", "14,141" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933). No printed totals.", "Blank cells are bold 3-or-8 digits that stay ambiguous at 250% and have no total to reconcile with: 1924 Leaving (13,098 or 18,098), 1925 Returning (13,918 or 18,918), 1927 Returning (14,785 or 14,735), 1928 Leaving (19,850 or 19,350), 1929 Returning (14,073 or 14,078), 1930 Leaving (first digit 3 or 8: 31,829/81,829 as it appears), 1931 Leaving (10,384 or 10,884), 1932 Leaving (19,033/19,038/19,083/19,088), 1933 Leaving (27,317 or 27,817).", "Cross-reference only (not used to fill cells): the Total row of the destinations table (tables/p0093_3.json, p. 78, lighter print) gives those leaving Japan as 19,850 (1928), 25,704 (1929), 21,829 (1930), 10,384 (1931), 19,033 (1932), 27,317 (1933). The 1930 figure on p. 77 appears to begin with 3 or 8, not 2 — possible misprint.", "3/8 revisit: no printed total in this table involves the blank cells (the destinations table's Total row is a separate table, not a sum of these cells), so all blanks stay blank." ], "id": "p0093_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 93", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n93/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0093", "images": [ "p0093", "p0094" ], "printed_pages": [ "77", "78" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "[Destinations of Emigrants Leaving Japan, 1928-1933]", "caption_extra": "The destinations of those leaving Japan in recent years have been:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Destination", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Brazil", "2,077", "4,485", "", "5,565", "15,092", "23,299" ], [ "Philippines", "12,002", "15,597", "", "1,109", "747", "941" ], [ "Peru", "1,410", "1,585", "", "299", "369", "481" ], [ "Canada", "1,050", "480", "187", "106", "98", "91" ], [ "U. S. S. R.", "870", "888", "", "", "1,096", "1,095" ], [ "U. S. A.", "306", "236", "0", "0", "0", "0" ], [ "Hawaii", "265", "119", "0", "0", "0", "0" ], [ "Straits Settlements", "420", "518", "", "549", "356", "322" ], [ "Mexico", "353", "249", "434", "", "149", "85" ], [ "Argentina", "387", "430", "", "362", "239", "135" ], [ "Dutch E. Indies", "191", "507", "558", "447", "533", "468" ], [ "Australia", "270", "277", "75", "", "92", "59" ], [ "Others", "249", "333", "531", "", "262", "341" ], [ "Total", "19,850", "25,704", "21,829", "10,384", "19,033", "27,317" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 as printed (9 on p. 77, 4 + Total on p. 78, where the year headings are repeated). No title printed; title supplied.", "Blank cells: bold 3-or-8 digits that remain ambiguous at 240% enlargement; every column has two or more such cells, so the 3-or-8 rule does not allow a choice. As they appear: 1928 U.S.A. ?06, Mexico ?5?; 1929 Brazil 4,4?5, Peru 1,5?5, Canada 4?0, U.S.S.R. 8?8, Others ?3?; 1930 Brazil 2,6?5, Philippines 1?,741, Peru ??1, U.S.S.R. 1,51?, Straits 8?5, Argentina 4?9; 1931 U.S.S.R. 1,2??, Mexico 28?, Australia ?4, Others ?92; 1932 Peru ?69, Straits ?56, Dutch E. Indies 5??; 1933 Brazil 2?,299, Straits ?22, Others ?41 (? = 3 or 8).", "What the printed totals would imply (enumerating 3/8 for every blank): 1928 only U.S.A. 306 + Mexico 353 reconciles; 1929 only Brazil 4,485, Peru 1,585, Canada 480, U.S.S.R. 888, Others 333 reconciles (Others looks like 838 on p. 78 — so a misread or misprint elsewhere is possible); 1930 four combinations reconcile; 1931 two combinations; 1932 only Peru 369, Straits 356, Dutch E. Indies 533; 1933 only Brazil 23,299, Straits 322, Others 341.", "Total checks: all six columns contain blanks, so no column can be summed; see the implied values above.", "The 1928-1933 totals equal the 'Leaving Japan' figures of the Emigrants table (tables/p0093_2.json).", "3/8 revisit: 1928 column: U. S. A. 306, Mexico 353 set — only combination of 3/8 readings (all blanks enumerated, python3) reconciling with the printed Total 19,850.", "3/8 revisit: 1929 column: Brazil 4,485, Peru 1,585, Canada 480, U. S. S. R. 888, Others 333 set — only combination of 3/8 readings (all blanks enumerated, python3) reconciling with the printed Total 25,704.", "3/8 revisit: 1932 column: Peru 369, Straits Settlements 356, Dutch E. Indies 533 set — only combination of 3/8 readings (all blanks enumerated, python3) reconciling with the printed Total 19,033.", "3/8 revisit: 1933 column: Brazil 23,299, Straits Settlements 322, Others 341 set — only combination of 3/8 readings (all blanks enumerated, python3) reconciling with the printed Total 27,317.", "3/8 revisit, shape caveat: at 400-500% several of the filled digits print with two closed counters like an 8 (1929 Others looks '838', 1932 Dutch E. Indies middle digit and 1933 Others first digit look like 8); the brief notes this face's 3 often prints exactly like an 8, so these were treated as ambiguous and the unique reconciling combination used.", "3/8 revisit: 1930 column stays blank (four combinations reconcile with 21,829; Philippines 13,741 and U.S.S.R. 1,513 are common to all four but the rule needs a single combination); 1931 column stays blank (two combinations reconcile with 10,384).", "3/8 revisit: after filling, columns 1928, 1929, 1932 and 1933 all reconcile with their printed Totals." ], "id": "p0093_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 93", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n93/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 94", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n94/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0094", "images": [ "p0094" ], "printed_pages": [ "78" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Geographic Distribution of Migrated Japanese", "caption_extra": "1904-1931", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "1904, 1914, 1920", "columns": [ "Country", "1904 — Number", "1904 — Percentage of total", "1914 — Number", "1914 — Percentage of total", "1920 — Number", "1920 — Percentage of total" ], "rows": [ [ "Continental U. S.", "48,354", "34.9", "80,723", "22.5", "125,476", "23.2" ], [ "Hawaii", "65,008", "46.9", "90,808", "25.3", "108,109", "20.0" ], [ "Philippines (including Guam)", "2,652", "1.9", "5,298", "1.5", "9,337", "1.7" ], [ "Canada", "3,838", "2.8", "11,959", "3.3", "17,668", "3.3" ], [ "Brazil", "5", "0", "15,462", "4.3", "33,456", "6.2" ], [ "Peru", "1,486", "1.1", "5,381", "1.5", "5,910", "1.1" ], [ "Manchuria (including Kwantung Leased Territory)", "1,151", "0.8", "100,294", "28.0", "150,465", "27.8" ], [ "China (including Hong-Kong)", "7,399", "5.3", "21,662", "6.0", "54,544", "10.0" ], [ "South Sea Mandated Islands", "0", "0", "0", "0", "2,303", "0.4" ], [ "Others", "8,698", "6.3", "27,124", "7.6", "34,516", "6.3" ], [ "Total", "138,591", "100.0", "358,711", "100.0", "541,784", "100.0" ] ] }, { "label": "1926, 1929, 1931", "columns": [ "Country", "1926 — Number", "1926 — Percentage of total", "1929 — Number", "1929 — Percentage of total", "1931 — Number", "1931 — Percentage of total" ], "rows": [ [ "Continental U. S.", "133,605", "20.8", "140,945", "17.7", "", "" ], [ "Hawaii", "127,951", "20.0", "134,042", "16.9", "144,295", "" ], [ "Philippines (including Guam)", "10,124", "1.6", "51,772", "6.5", "19,695", "2.5" ], [ "Canada", "19,885", "3.1", "22,664", "2.9", "20,156", "2.6" ], [ "Brazil", "55,481", "8.8", "103,166", "13.0", "119,740", "" ], [ "Peru", "11,787", "1.8", "18,041", "2.3", "20,650", "2.6" ], [ "Manchuria (Including Kwantung Leased Territory)", "191,656", "29.9", "215,009", "27.0", "", "29.7" ], [ "China (including Hong-Kong)", "48,961", "7.6", "55,708", "7.0", "", "7.1" ], [ "South Sea Mandated Islands", "7,718", "1.2", "16,021", "2.0", "", "2.9" ], [ "Others", "32,931", "5.2", "37,650", "4.7", "", "4.9" ], [ "Total", "640,099", "100.0", "795,018", "100.0", "777,908", "100.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 per part as printed (10 countries + Total). 'Manchuria (including Kwantung Leased Territory)' is printed over two lines; the second part prints 'Including' with a capital I.", "Bold 3 and 8 look alike on this scan; all such digits were checked at 180-200%.", "Part 1: every Number column reconciles with its printed Total (138,591; 358,711; 541,784) and every percentage column sums to 100.0 with the readings given. 1904 Canada '3,838': first digit 3 or 8 in print; 3,838 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total 138,591.", "Part 2, 1926 and 1929: Number columns reconcile with 640,099 and 795,018; percentage columns sum to 100.0.", "Part 2, 1931 Number: blank for Continental U.S. (103,996 or 108,996), Manchuria (232,753 or 232,758), China (55,4?? with two 3/8 digits), South Sea Mandated Islands (22,663 or 22,668), Others (?8,517 / ?3,517) — five uncertain cells; six combinations reconcile with Total 777,908, so none can be chosen. Readable parts: Hawaii 144,295, Philippines 19,695, Canada 20,156, Brazil 119,740, Peru 20,650.", "Part 2, 1931 Percentage: blank for Continental U.S. (13.3/13.8/18.3/18.8), Hawaii (19.8 or 19.3), Brazil (15.3 or 15.8); no combination of these with the other printed values (2.5, 2.6, 2.6, 29.7, 7.1, 2.9, 4.9) sums to 100.0.", "3/8 revisit: Part 2, 1931 Number blanks re-enumerated (103,996|108,996; 232,753|232,758; 55,433..55,888; 22,663|22,668; 33,517..88,517): six combinations reconcile with 777,908 — stay blank. 1931 Percentage blanks: no combination sums to 100.0 (minimum 13.3+19.3+15.3 = 47.9 against 47.7 needed) — stay blank." ], "id": "p0094_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 94", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n94/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0094", "images": [ "p0094" ], "printed_pages": [ "78" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Japanese Residing in Foreign Countries", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total", "Males", "Females" ], "rows": [ [ "1926", "640,099", "367,589", "272,510" ], [ "1927", "674,522", "387,250", "287,272" ], [ "1928", "717,529", "409,933", "307,596" ], [ "1929", "759,439", "429,818", "329,621" ], [ "1930", "755,209", "431,538", "323,671" ], [ "1931", "635,227", "361,450", "273,777" ], [ "1932", "672,266", "385,315", "286,951" ], [ "1933", "749,158", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: Before 1930 the Kwantung Provinces and the Railway Zone of the S.M.R. Co. are included." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed, set side by side (1926-1929 | 1930-1933) and merged into one list.", "Row checks (Total = Males + Females): 1926-1932 all reconcile. 1933 prints the Total only, with dashes for Males and Females." ], "id": "p0094_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 94", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n94/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0094", "images": [ "p0094", "p0095" ], "printed_pages": [ "78", "79" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "[Japanese Residing Abroad] According to the Census Taken on Oct. 1, 1932", "caption_extra": "Printed as a sub-table directly under 'Japanese Residing in Foreign Countries'. Continent headings (Asia, Europe, North America, South America, Africa, Oceania) carry their own totals; the countries under each are indented in print.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "Total", "Males", "Females" ], "rows": [ [ "Asia", "228,208", "129,065", "99,143" ], [ "China", "58,374", "29,037", "29,337" ], [ "Philippines and Guam", "20,316", "14,740", "5,576" ], [ "Manchuria", "135,507", "72,891", "62,616" ], [ "Straits Settlements Malay", "5,864", "4,561", "2,415" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "6,874", "3,449", "2,313" ], [ "Far Eastern Russia", "2,201", "2,000", "201" ], [ "Hong-Kong", "1,471", "824", "648" ], [ "British India and Ceylon", "1,443", "828", "615" ], [ "Borneo and Sarawak", "582", "402", "180" ], [ "Siam", "290", "191", "99" ], [ "French Indo-China", "265", "127", "138" ], [ "Persia", "20", "15", "5" ], [ "Europe", "3,778", "2,811", "967" ], [ "England", "1,565", "1,040", "525" ], [ "France", "818", "660", "158" ], [ "Germany", "819", "736", "83" ], [ "Netherlands", "", "", "" ], [ "Switzerland", "", "104", "" ], [ "Belgium", "64", "37", "27" ], [ "U. S. S. R.", "61", "42", "19" ], [ "Italy", "82", "50", "32" ], [ "Austria", "34", "24", "10" ], [ "Turkey", "29", "22", "7" ], [ "Spain", "31", "15", "16" ], [ "Sweden", "14", "10", "4" ], [ "Greece", "10", "5", "5" ], [ "Czechoslovakia", "22", "13", "9" ], [ "Poland", "20", "9", "11" ], [ "Hungary", "2", "2", "—" ], [ "Rumania", "10", "5", "5" ], [ "Finland", "3", "1", "2" ], [ "Portugal", "6", "4", "2" ], [ "Latvia", "14", "10", "4" ], [ "North America", "129,429", "77,510", "51,919" ], [ "United States", "102,895", "61,481", "41,414" ], [ "Canada", "19,626", "11,514", "8,112" ], [ "Mexico", "5,824", "3,700", "2,124" ], [ "Cuba", "754", "562", "192" ], [ "Panama", "330", "253", "77" ], [ "South America", "160,387", "95,039", "65,348" ], [ "Brazil", "132,699", "76,801", "55,898" ], [ "Peru", "21,141", "13,381", "7,760" ], [ "Argentina", "5,124", "3,884", "1,240" ], [ "Chile", "625", "411", "214" ], [ "Bolivia", "599", "421", "178" ], [ "Uruguay", "36", "27", "9" ], [ "Paraguay", "10", "7", "3" ], [ "Colombia", "141", "95", "46" ], [ "Venezuela", "12", "12", "0" ], [ "Africa", "152", "101", "51" ], [ "Egypt", "56", "36", "20" ], [ "South Africa", "26", "17", "9" ], [ "East Africa", "63", "42", "21" ], [ "Algeria", "7", "6", "1" ], [ "Oceania", "150,312", "80,789", "69,523" ], [ "Hawaii", "146,764", "77,734", "69,030" ], [ "Australia and New Zealand", "3,548", "3,055", "493" ], [ "Others", "", "20,211", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 60 as printed — 13 on p. 78 (Asia to Persia, in two side-by-side halves merged in reading order) and 47 on p. 79 (Europe to Others, with the column headings repeated). 'Straits Settlements Malay', 'Philippines and Guam', 'British India and Ceylon' and 'Australia and New Zealand' are each printed over two lines.", "Bold 3 and 8 look alike on this scan. Cells resolved under the 3-or-8 rule (3 or 8 in print; value chosen because only it reconciles with the printed row total): Germany Males 736; Czechoslovakia Males 13; Belgium Males 37; Italy Females 32; Austria Total 34; Spain Total 31; Finland Total 3; Europe Total 3,778; United States Males 61,481; Mexico Males 3,700; Panama Males 253; South America Males 95,039; Peru Males 13,381; Argentina Males 3,884; Uruguay Total 36; Paraguay Females 3; Egypt Males 36; East Africa Total 63.", "Blank (two or more uncertain 3/8 cells in the same sum, so no choice allowed): Netherlands Total/Males/Females (appear ?6, 2?, 1?; only 36 = 23 + 13 would reconcile); Switzerland Total and Females (139 = 104 + 35 and 189 = 104 + 85 both reconcile); Oceania Total and Females (150,?12 and 69,52?; only 150,312 = 80,789 + 69,523 would reconcile); Hawaii Males and Females (77,7?4 and 69,0?0; only 77,734 + 69,030 = 146,764 would reconcile); Australia and New Zealand, all three cells (appear ?,54?, ?,055, 49?; only 3,548 = 3,055 + 493 would reconcile); Others Total and Females (appear ?8,959 and 18,?84).", "Rows that do NOT reconcile as printed: Straits Settlements Malay 5,864 vs 4,561 + 2,415 = 6,976; Dutch East Indies 6,874 vs 3,449 + 2,313 = 5,762 — the two Males figures appear transposed in print (3,449 + 2,415 = 5,864 and 4,561 + 2,313 = 6,874); transcribed as printed. Hong-Kong 1,471 vs 824 + 648 = 1,472 (diff 1). Others: Males 20,211 with Total and Females blank; if Females were 18,384 the sum would be 38,595, which matches neither 38,959 nor 88,959 as the Total appears.", "Group totals: Asia Males 129,065 reconciles with its 12 countries; Asia Total 228,208 vs parts 233,207 and Asia Females 99,143 vs parts 104,143 — do NOT reconcile (diff 4,999 and 5,000). Europe (with 2 blanks in Total, 1 in Males, 2 in Females): readable Total parts 3,604, Males 2,789, Females 919 — the Females total 967 would imply Netherlands + Switzerland = 48. North America, South America and Africa: all three columns reconcile. Oceania cannot be checked (blanks).", "Hungary Females printed as a dash.", "3/8 revisit: Oceania Total 150,312, Oceania Females 69,523, Hawaii Males 77,734, Hawaii Females 69,030, Australia and New Zealand Total 3,548 / Males 3,055 / Females 493 — the only combination of the seven 3/8 cells (python3, 128 combinations) that makes all six printed totals involving them reconcile: the three row totals and the Oceania group totals (Oceania = Hawaii + Australia and New Zealand in all three columns; 'Others' is a separate line, not part of Oceania).", "3/8 revisit: Netherlands and Switzerland stay blank — the row totals plus Europe Females 967 are met only by Netherlands 36/23/13 and Switzerland 139/104/35, but with those Europe Total gives 3,779 (printed 3,778) and Europe Males 2,812 (printed 2,811); no 3/8 combination reconciles all Europe totals, so the rule does not allow a choice.", "3/8 revisit: Others Total and Females stay blank — no 3/8 combination (38,959|88,959; 18,384|18,884) reconciles with Males 20,211." ], "id": "p0094_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 94", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n94/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 95", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n95/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0096", "images": [ "p0096" ], "printed_pages": [ "80" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "[Age Classification of Emigrants, 1933]", "caption_extra": "1933 Emigrants. In 1933 the number of emigrants to foreign countries except China and Manchoukuo reached 27,317 ... The age classification of the emigrants is as follows :", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age", "Total", "Men", "Women" ], "rows": [ [ "1—4", "3,112", "1,575", "1,537" ], [ "5—19", "9,901", "5,693", "4,208" ], [ "20—29", "7,517", "4,417", "3,100" ], [ "30—49", "5,533", "3,455", "2,078" ], [ "50 & above", "1,254", "779", "475" ], [ "Total", "27,317", "15,919", "11,398" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 age groups + Total, as printed.", "Column Total: total 27,317, parts sum to 27,317 — reconciles", "Column Men: total 15,919, parts sum to 15,919 — reconciles", "Column Women: total 11,398, parts sum to 11,398 — reconciles", "Row check Total = Men + Women: reconciles in every complete row", "Row '30—49', col 'Total': middle digit 3 or 8 in print (looked like 5,583 at normal size; 3 and 8 are nearly identical in this bold face even enlarged); 5,533 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed row parts (3,455 + 2,078) and the column total 27,317.", "The flat-topped bold 3 in this face resembles 8 throughout (e.g. 3,112, 3,455, 3,100); these were read as 3 from the glyph shape.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_0): every 3/8 glyph in the table tried in every combination against all row and column totals: exactly one combination fits and it equals the figures entered (incl. 30—49 Total 5,533). No change." ], "id": "p0096_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 96", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n96/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0096", "images": [ "p0096" ], "printed_pages": [ "80" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Emigrants Classified According to Occupation in 1933", "caption_extra": "A majority of the emigrants were farmers and farm labourers, these comprising 24,176 or 89%, of the total and 95% of those who had occupations as shown in the following table :", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Occupation", "Total", "Men", "Women" ], "rows": [ [ "Farmers and farm labourers", "24,176", "13,444", "10,732" ], [ "Industrials and workers", "118", "91", "27" ], [ "Engaged in Mining", "884", "875", "9" ], [ "Engaged in Fisheries", "317", "292", "25" ], [ "Engaged in Communication and transportation", "10", "10", "0" ], [ "Engaged in Commerce", "823", "663", "160" ], [ "House workers and cooks", "75", "26", "49" ], [ "Day labourers", "269", "239", "30" ], [ "Officials, etc.", "270", "101", "169" ], [ "Unoccupied (mostly children)", "375", "178", "197" ], [ "Total", "27,317", "15,919", "11,398" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 occupations + Total, as printed. 'Fisheries', 'Communication and transportation' and 'Commerce' are printed under 'Engaged in Mining' with ditto marks (,,) for 'Engaged in'; expanded here.", "Column Total: total 27,317 not checkable (blank cell); known parts sum to 26,494", "Column Men: total 15,919, parts sum to 15,919 — reconciles", "Column Women: total 11,398, parts sum to 11,398 — reconciles", "Row check Total = Men + Women: reconciles in every complete row", "Row 'Farmers and farm labourers', col 'Women': 3 or 8 in print (10,732 / 10,782); 10,732 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Women total 11,398 (all other Women cells read with confidence). Also agrees with row: 13,444 + 10,732 = 24,176.", "Row 'Engaged in Commerce', col 'Men': 3 or 8 in print (663 / 668); 663 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Men total 15,919 (all other Men cells read with confidence).", "Row 'Unoccupied (mostly children)', col 'Total': first digit 3 or 8 in print (looks more like 875 at normal size); 375 chosen because only it reconciles with the row parts 178 + 197, both read with confidence.", "Row 'Engaged in Commerce', col 'Total': last digit 3 or 8 in print (823 / 828) — left blank: every sum containing it also contains another 3/8 cell resolved only by a total (Men 663 in the row; Unoccupied 375 in the column). 823 would reconcile with 663 + 160 and with the column total 27,317; 828 would not.", "Title year printed '1933' (bold, 3s resemble 8s).", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_0): Engaged in Commerce/Total set to 823 — every 3/8 glyph in the table (in all three columns) tried in every combination against all row totals (Total = Men + Women) and the three column totals: exactly one combination fits, giving 823 here and confirming 13,444, 10,732, 118, 884, 875, 317, 663, 239, 30, 375, 178, 27,317, 11,398. Total column now: parts sum to 27,317 — reconciles.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes (the earlier note 'Column Total ... not checkable (blank cell)' is superseded by the FIX38_0 note: Total column now reconciles)." ], "id": "p0096_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 96", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n96/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0155", "images": [ "p0155" ], "printed_pages": [ "135" ], "chapter": "Government", "table_no": null, "title": "[Order of Succession to the Regency, with Majority Age]", "caption_extra": "The Regency shall be assumed by major members of the Imperial Family in the following order:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Family Status", "Majority Age" ], "rows": [ [ "(1) The Imperial Eldest son", "18" ], [ "(2) Imperial Eldest Grandson", "\"" ], [ "(3) Imperial Prince", "20" ], [ "(4) Prince", "\"" ], [ "(5) The Empress", "\"" ], [ "(6) The Empress Dowager", "\"" ], [ "(7) The Grand Empress Dowager", "\"" ], [ "(8) Imperial Princess or Princess", "\"" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed.", "Ditto marks (\") in Majority Age kept as printed: rows (2) = 18 above, rows (4)-(8) = 20 above.", "'son' lower-case as printed in row (1).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0155_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 155", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n155/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0158", "images": [ "p0158", "p0160", "p0161", "p0163" ], "printed_pages": [ "138", "139" ], "chapter": "Government", "table_no": null, "title": "Premiers Since 1885", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Date of formation of Cabinet", "Premier" ], "rows": [ [ "Dec. 22, 1885", "H. Ito" ], [ "April 30, 1888", "K. Kuroda" ], [ "Dec. 24, 1889", "A. Yamagata" ], [ "May 6, 1891", "M. Matsukata" ], [ "Aug. 8, 1892", "H. Ito" ], [ "Sept. 18, 1896", "M. Matsukata" ], [ "Jan. 12, 1898", "H. Ito" ], [ "June 30, 1898", "S. Okuma" ], [ "Nov. 8, 1898", "A. Yamagata" ], [ "Oct. 9, 1900", "H. Ito" ], [ "June 2, 1901", "T. Katsura" ], [ "Jan. 7, 1906", "K. Saionji" ], [ "July 14, 1908", "T. Katsura" ], [ "Aug. 30, 1911", "K. Saionji" ], [ "Dec. 21, 1912", "T. Katsura" ], [ "Feb. 20, 1913", "G. Yamamoto" ], [ "April 16, 1914", "S. Okuma" ], [ "Oct. 9, 1916", "M. Terauchi" ], [ "May 29, 1918", "T. Hara" ], [ "Nov. 13, 1921", "K. Takahashi" ], [ "June 12, 1922", "T. Kato" ], [ "Sept. 2, 1923", "G. Yamamoto" ], [ "Jan. 7, 1924", "K. Kiyoura" ], [ "June 11, 1924", "T. Kato" ], [ "Aug. 2, 1925", "\"" ], [ "Jan. 30, 1926", "R. Wakatsuki" ], [ "April 20, 1927", "G. Tanaka" ], [ "July 2, 1929", "O. Hamaguchi" ], [ "April 14, 1931", "R. Wakatsuki" ], [ "Dec. 13, 1931", "T. Inukai" ], [ "May 26, 1932", "M. Saito" ], [ "July 8, 1934", "K. Okada" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 32 as printed (18 on p. 138, 14 on p. 139, header repeated on p. 139).", "Source copies: p. 138 is printed on both p0158 and p0160 (identical settings); read from p0160, which shows all 18 rows (checked against p0158). p. 139 read from p0161, the only full copy (on p0159 the left column is covered by an erratum slip; p0162-p0163 not used).", "3 vs 8: in this face 3 has a flat top, 8 a round top. Days read as '30' on p. 138 (April, June, Aug.) and the final 3 of 'Feb. 20, 1913' show the flat top clearly.", "Row 'S. Okuma' (June 30, 1898): the third year digit is nicked on p0160 (looks like '1838'); on p0158 it is a 9 with a broken loop, read '1898'.", "p. 139 (p0161) is heavily over-inked, so 3 and 8 cannot be told apart in these cells, which are left blank. What is visible: 'T. Hara': 'May 29, 191?' (last digit 3 or 8); 'K. Takahashi': 'Nov. 1?, 1921' (day's second digit 3 or 8); 'G. Yamamoto' (second): 'Sept. 2, 192?' (3 or 8); 'R. Wakatsuki' (first): 'Jan. ?0, 1926' (3 or 8); 'T. Inukai': 'Dec. 1?, 19?1' (both 3 or 8); 'M. Saito': 'May 26, 19?2' (3 or 8); 'K. Okada': 'July 8, 19?4' (3 or 8). No totals, so the 3-vs-8 exception does not apply.", "Row 'Aug. 2, 1925': Premier is a ditto mark (\") as printed, i.e. T. Kato above.", "No totals printed.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_2): the 7 dates blanked on p0161 were read from the second copy of p. 139 on leaf p0163 (less over-inked; p0162 holds only part of p. 138, no dates), each digit checked at 400-500% against the certain round-topped 8s on that page ('1918', 'July 8'): 'T. Hara' set to May 29, 1918 (final 8 round-topped with two counters); 'K. Takahashi' Nov. 13, 1921, 'G. Yamamoto' (second) Sept. 2, 1923, 'R. Wakatsuki' (first) Jan. 30, 1926, 'T. Inukai' Dec. 13, 1931, 'M. Saito' May 26, 1932, 'K. Okada' July 8, 1934 (the 3s show the flat top stroke and left notch). Shape reading from p0163, not from any total (no totals in this list).", "Sample check: re-read against the image (p. 138 from p0160, p. 139 from p0163), no changes." ], "id": "p0158_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 158", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n158/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 160", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n160/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 161", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n161/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 163", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n163/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0165", "images": [ "p0165" ], "printed_pages": [ "141" ], "chapter": "Government", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Japanese Embassies", "caption_extra": "Japanese Embassies, etc. Japanese embassies are established in the following places:", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "Situation of Embassies" ], "rows": [ [ "China", "Peiping" ], [ "Great Britain", "London" ], [ "The U.S.A.", "Washington" ], [ "France", "Paris" ], [ "Germany", "Berlin" ], [ "Belgium", "Brussels" ], [ "Italy", "Rome" ], [ "The U.S.S.R.", "Moscow" ], [ "Brazil", "Rio de Janeiro" ], [ "Turkey", "Stamboul" ], [ "Manchoukuo", "Hsinking" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed. Two-column list in the left column of p. 141 (running head 'Executive Departments'). No figures or totals." ], "id": "p0165_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 165", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n165/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0165", "images": [ "p0165" ], "printed_pages": [ "141" ], "chapter": "Government", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [ "(The list of the envoys to and from foreign countries is given in Chapter VI with the full addresses of embassies and legations.)" ], "title": "Japanese Legations", "caption_extra": "Japanese Legations are established in the following places:", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "Situation of Legations" ], "rows": [ [ "Canada", "Ottawa" ], [ "Sweden", "Stockholm" ], [ "Poland", "Warsaw" ], [ "Czechoslovakia", "Prague" ], [ "Rumania", "Bucharest" ], [ "Austria", "Vienna" ], [ "Greece", "Athens" ], [ "Persia", "Teheran" ], [ "Latvia", "Riga" ], [ "Switzerland", "Berne" ], [ "Holland", "The Hague" ], [ "Spain", "Madrid" ], [ "Portugal", "Lisbon" ], [ "Siam", "Bangkok" ], [ "Mexico", "Mexico" ], [ "Argentine", "Buenos Aires" ], [ "Chile", "Santiago" ], [ "Peru", "Lima" ], [ "Cuba", "Havana" ], [ "Colombia", "Bogota" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 20 as printed. No figures or totals.", "Row 4: the second letter of 'Czechoslovakia' is heavily inked and could be read as 'a' ('Caechoslovakia'); transcribed as 'Czechoslovakia'." ], "id": "p0165_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 165", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n165/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0172", "images": [ "p0172" ], "printed_pages": [ "148" ], "chapter": "Government", "table_no": null, "title": "[Number and Total Amount of Salaries Paid to Civil Officials of the Government, 1924-1933]", "caption_extra": "Government Officials. \"Number and total amount of salaries paid to civil officials of the Government in the past 10 years follow:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number", "Salary" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "", "" ], [ "1925", "144,925", "" ], [ "1926", "148,014", "161,150,445" ], [ "1927", "124,116", "147,096,570" ], [ "1928", "128,792", "" ], [ "1929", "134,831", "" ], [ "1930", "126,995", "160,265,485" ], [ "1931", "134,537", "160,644,249" ], [ "1932", "130,988", "157,688,618" ], [ "1933", "132,987", "159,579,259" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed. No printed total.", "Row '1924', col 'Salary': printed with a '¥' sign before the figure (¥147,1?0,579); the third figure after the first comma is 3 or 8 even at 400% — cell left blank.", "Row '1924', col 'Number': 1?7,566, second digit 3 or 8 even at 400% — blank.", "Row '1925', col 'Salary': 15?,9?9,715 — third and fifth digits 3 or 8 — blank.", "Row '1928', col 'Salary': 156,572,0?7 — digit before the final 7 is 3 or 8 — blank.", "Row '1929', col 'Salary': 16?,745,?91 — two digits 3 or 8 — blank.", "Row '1933', col 'Number': second digit smudged (3/8); 132,987 chosen because the prose on the same page gives 132,987 as the total of 1,535 + 14,447 + 117,005 (which sums to 132,987); the Salary 159,579,259 also agrees with the prose figure ¥159,579,259.", "Row labels '1932' and '1933': the 3 is printed like an 8 (bold 3/8); read from the sequence 1924-1933 (no other reading is possible in a 1935 book).", "Other 3/8 digits in this table were checked at 300-400% and read with confidence." ], "id": "p0172_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 172", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n172/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0174", "images": [ "p0174", "p0175" ], "printed_pages": [ "150", "151" ], "chapter": "Government", "table_no": null, "title": "Fixed Number of Lower House Representatives and Number of Votes at Recent General Elections", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Date of election", "Representatives", "Voters" ], "rows": [ [ "March, 1904", "379", "757,788" ], [ "May, 1908", "379", "1,582,676" ], [ "May, 1912", "", "1,503,650" ], [ "March, 1915", "381", "1,546,341" ], [ "April, 1917", "381", "1,422,118" ], [ "May, 1920", "464", "" ], [ "May, 1924", "464", "" ], [ "Feb., 1928", "466", "12,409,078" ], [ "Feb., 1930", "466", "12,813,192" ], [ "Feb., 1932", "466", "13,095,621" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (3 on p. 150, 7 on p. 151, headings repeated on p. 151). No printed total.", "Row 'May, 1912', col 'Representatives': ?81 — first digit 3 or 8 even at 400% — blank.", "Row 'May, 1920', col 'Voters': ?,069,787 — first digit 3 or 8 — blank.", "Row 'May, 1924', col 'Voters': ?,288,?68 — first digit and the first digit of the last group 3 or 8 — blank.", "Row labels 'Feb., 1928', 'Feb., 1930', 'Feb., 1932': the 3/8 digits are indistinct in the heavy print on p. 151; read from chronological order (between 1924 and 1932; 1980/1982/1938 impossible).", "'May, 1908': the '9' of 1908 is faint in print.", "Other 3/8 digits (379, 381, 1,546,341, 1,503,650, 12,813,192, 13,095,621) checked at 250-400% and read with confidence." ], "id": "p0174_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 174", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n174/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 175", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n175/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0187", "images": [ "p0187" ], "printed_pages": [ "163" ], "chapter": "Parties and Politics", "table_no": null, "title": "[Classification of Members of the Lower House, 31st Session of the Diet, 1914]", "caption_extra": "Yamamoto to Okuma: ... the 31st session of the Diet was held at the beginning of 1914, with the classification of members of the Lower House as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Party", "Members" ], "rows": [ [ "Seiyukai", "208" ], [ "Doshikai", "93" ], [ "Kokuminto", "40" ], [ "Chuseikai", "37" ], [ "Independents", "7" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed, set in two side-by-side columns (Seiyukai, Doshikai, Kokuminto | Chuseikai, Independents); read down the left column then the right.", "No total printed. Parts sum to 385.", "Seiyukai '208' and Doshikai '93': final digits checked enlarged (3-vs-8); 8 in 208 closed, 3 in 93 open on the left." ], "id": "p0187_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 187", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n187/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0189", "images": [ "p0189" ], "printed_pages": [ "165" ], "chapter": "Parties and Politics", "table_no": null, "title": "[Result of the General Election of May 10, 1920]", "caption_extra": "The result of the general election held on May 10, 1920, was as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Party", "Seats" ], "rows": [ [ "Seiyukai", "279" ], [ "Kenseikai", "108" ], [ "Kokuminto", "29" ], [ "Neutrals", "48" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed, set in two side-by-side columns (Seiyukai, Kenseikai | Kokuminto, Neutrals); read down the left column then the right.", "No total printed. Parts sum to 464.", "Kenseikai '108' and Neutrals '48': final 8s checked enlarged (3-vs-8)." ], "id": "p0189_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 189", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n189/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0193", "images": [ "p0193" ], "printed_pages": [ "169" ], "chapter": "Parties and Politics", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "table_no": null, "title": "[Strength of Political Parties: Results of the 18th General Election, February 1932]", "caption_extra": "The present strength of each political party may be roughly shown in the following table, which gives the results of the 18th general election in February 1932, the third since universal manhood suffrage was adopted.", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Parties", "Candidates", "Elected", "Before Dissolution", "Increase or Decrease" ], "rows": [ [ "Bourgeois Parties", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1. Seiyukai", "342", "304", "171", "" ], [ "2. Pro-Seiyu", "10", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "3. Minseito", "278", "146", "249", "" ], [ "4. Pro-Minsei", "5", "1", "—", "+1" ], [ "5. Kakushinto", "4", "2", "3", "−1" ], [ "6. Business Men's Party", "—", "—", "6", "−6" ], [ "7. Japan Seisanto", "1", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Proletariat Parties", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1. Social Democrats", "15", "3", "2", "+1" ], [ "2. Pro-Social Demo.", "1", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "3. National Labour-Farmer Mass Party", "13", "2", "3", "−1" ], [ "4. Other Parties", "4", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Neutral", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1. Adachi Party", "12", "5", "10", "−5" ], [ "2. Others", "23", "3", "6", "" ], [ "Total", "708", "466", "450", "" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 party rows + 3 group headings + Total, as printed. Signs +/− are printed in a separate column from the figure; combined here (e.g. '+1').", "In this bold face 3 and 8 are indistinguishable even at 300-400% (e.g. the glyph shapes in '708' and in '334' of the next table are the same, yet the sums require 8 and 3 respectively). Each such cell blanked per BRIEF; the 3-vs-8 exception could not be used because every column has two or more uncertain cells.", "Candidates: blanks — 'Seiyukai' (printed 342 or 842), 'National Labour-Farmer Mass Party' (13 or 18), 'Others' (23 or 28), 'Total' (703 or 708). The only combination reconciling the parts with the total is Seiyukai 342, NLFMP 13, Others 23, Total 708 (not entered: more than one uncertain cell).", "Elected: blanks — 'Seiyukai' (304 or 804), 'Social Democrats' (3 or 8), 'Others' (3 or 8). Printed Total 466 is reconciled only by 304, 3, 3 (not entered: three uncertain cells).", "Before Dissolution: blanks — 'Kakushinto' (3 or 8), 'National Labour-Farmer Mass Party' (3 or 8). Printed Total 450 is reconciled only by 3 and 3 (known parts sum 444).", "Increase or Decrease: blanks — 'Seiyukai' printed '+ 1[3/8][3/8]' (133/138/183/188), 'Minseito' printed '− 10[3/8]', 'Others' printed '− [3/8]'. No printed total for this column. (Elected minus Before Dissolution would give +133, −103, −3 if the readings in the notes above are right.)", "No total printed for Increase or Decrease.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_0): Candidates: Seiyukai set to 342, National Labour-Farmer Mass Party 13, Others 23, Total 708 — only combination of the 16 3/8 readings reconciling (parts 708 = Total 708). Minseito 278 re-checked at 300%: the final 8 shows two clear closed counters (if it were 273, 342+13+23 with Total 703 would also fit).", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_0): Elected: Seiyukai set to 304, Social Democrats 3, Others 3 — only combination reconciling with the printed Total 466.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_0): Before Dissolution: Kakushinto set to 3, National Labour-Farmer Mass Party 3 — only combination reconciling with the printed Total 450 (known parts 444).", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_0): Increase or Decrease: Seiyukai, Minseito and Others stay blank — the column has no printed total (the Elected − Before Dissolution relation is not a printed total and was not used)." ], "id": "p0193_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 193", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n193/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0193", "images": [ "p0193" ], "printed_pages": [ "169" ], "chapter": "Parties and Politics", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "table_no": null, "title": "Votes Obtained", "caption_extra": "[18th general election, February 1932.] Row numbers refer to the parties of the preceding table: Bourgeois 1-7, Proletariat 1-4, Neutral 1-2 (bracket labels 'Bourgeois', 'Prolet.', 'Neut.' printed at the side).", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Party", "Votes for the Elected", "Votes for the Defeated", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Bourgeois 1.", "5,340,159", "334,472", "5,674,631" ], [ "Bourgeois 2.", "—", "29,579", "29,579" ], [ "Bourgeois 3.", "2,077,718", "1,305,543", "3,383,261" ], [ "Bourgeois 4.", "10,443", "9,902", "20,345" ], [ "Bourgeois 5.", "29,826", "9,562", "" ], [ "Bourgeois 6.", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Bourgeois 7.", "—", "1,445", "1,445" ], [ "Proletariat 1.", "49,774", "72,488", "122,262" ], [ "Proletariat 2.", "—", "3,496", "" ], [ "Proletariat 3.", "37,829", "96,535", "134,364" ], [ "Proletariat 4.", "—", "18,669", "18,669" ], [ "Neutral 1.", "83,404", "62,263", "145,667" ], [ "Neutral 2.", "48,679", "91,533", "140,212" ], [ "Total", "7,677,832", "2,035,487", "9,713,319" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 party rows + Total, as printed.", "In this bold face 3 and 8 are indistinguishable even at 300-400%; every cell containing such a digit is blank unless the 3-vs-8 exception applied (one uncertain cell in a row whose other cells are certain).", "Row 'Proletariat 1.', col 'Votes for the Defeated': printed 72,4[3/8][3/8]; 72,488 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed row Total 122,262 (49,774 + 72,488).", "Row 'Bourgeois 1.': Elected 5,[3/8]40,159; Defeated [3/8][3/8]4,472; Total 5,674,6[3/8]1 — three uncertain cells, all blank. Only 5,340,159 + 334,472 = 5,674,631 reconciles.", "Row 'Bourgeois 3.': Defeated 1,[3/8]05,54[3/8]; Total [3/8],[3/8][3/8][3/8],261 — blank. Only 2,077,718 + 1,305,543 = 3,383,261 reconciles.", "Row 'Bourgeois 4.': Elected 10,44[3/8]; Total 20,[3/8]45 — blank. Only 10,443 + 9,902 = 20,345 reconciles.", "Row 'Bourgeois 5.': Elected 29,[3/8]26 — blank; Total printed as a garbled figure resembling '[3/8][3/8]9,[3/8][3/8]' (five digits, comma misplaced) — misprint, blank. 29,826 + 9,562 = 39,388; 29,326 + 9,562 = 38,888.", "Row 'Proletariat 2.': Defeated [3/8],496; Total [3/8],49[6 or 8] — blank (two uncertain cells).", "Row 'Proletariat 3.': Elected [3/8]7,[3/8]29; Defeated 96,5[3/8]5; Total 1[3/8]4,[3/8]64 — blank. Only 37,829 + 96,535 = 134,364 reconciles.", "Row 'Neutral 1.': Elected [3/8][3/8],404; Defeated 62,26[3/8] — blank (two uncertain cells). Only 83,404 + 62,263 = 145,667 reconciles.", "Row 'Neutral 2.': Elected 4[3/8],679; Defeated 91,5[3/8][3/8] — blank. Only 48,679 + 91,533 = 140,212 reconciles.", "Row 'Total': Elected 7,677,[3/8][3/8]2; Defeated 2,0[3/8]5,4[3/8]7; Total 9,71[3/8],[3/8]19 — blank. With the implied readings above, Elected column sums to 7,677,832, Defeated 2,035,487, Total 9,713,319; 7,677,832 + 2,035,487 = 9,713,319 — consistent, but not entered.", "Column totals could not be checked on the entered figures because of the blanks.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_0): All 3/8 glyphs in the table (36 digit positions, including those in 2,077,718, 72,488 and 18,669) were tried in every combination (python3) against every usable printed total: the row totals of Bourgeois 1, 3, 4, Proletariat 1, 3, 4, Neutral 1, 2 and the Total row, and the Elected and Defeated column totals (the Total column cannot be used: Bourgeois 5 and Proletariat 2 totals are blank for non-3/8 reasons). Two combinations fit, differing only in Proletariat 2 Defeated (3,496/8,496) and Proletariat 4 (13,669/18,669). Proletariat 4 re-checked at 400%: both 8s in 18,669 show two clear closed counters, so 18,669 kept; with it exactly ONE combination fits.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_0): Cells set from that single combination: Bourgeois 1 Elected 5,340,159, Defeated 334,472, Total 5,674,631; Bourgeois 3 Defeated 1,305,543, Total 3,383,261 (Elected 2,077,718 confirmed); Bourgeois 4 Elected 10,443, Total 20,345; Bourgeois 5 Elected 29,826 (fixed by the Elected column total only); Proletariat 2 Defeated 3,496 (fixed by the Defeated column total only); Proletariat 1 Defeated 72,488 confirmed; Proletariat 3 Elected 37,829, Defeated 96,535, Total 134,364; Neutral 1 Elected 83,404, Defeated 62,263; Neutral 2 Elected 48,679, Defeated 91,533; Total row 7,677,832 / 2,035,487 / 9,713,319.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_0): Still blank: Bourgeois 5 Total (garbled misprint) and Proletariat 2 Total (last digit 6 or 8, not a 3/8 case). Elected column sums to 7,677,832 and Defeated to 2,035,487 — both reconcile with the printed Total row. Total column not checkable (two blanks); known parts sum to 9,670,435, leaving 42,884 for those two cells (= 39,388 + 3,496 from the row parts)." ], "id": "p0193_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 193", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n193/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0193", "images": [ "p0193" ], "printed_pages": [ "169" ], "chapter": "Parties and Politics", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "table_no": null, "title": "[Line-up in the Houses at the 64th Session of the Imperial Diet, Dec. 24, 1932]", "caption_extra": "64th session of the Imperial Diet was convened on Dec. 24, 1932, with the following line-up in the Houses:", "parts": [ { "label": "House of Peers: (Number of members, 402, vacancies 4)", "columns": [ "Group", "Members" ], "rows": [ [ "Imperial Princes", "18" ], [ "Kenkyukai", "148" ], [ "Koseikai", "69" ], [ "Dowakai", "41" ], [ "Koyu Club", "40" ], [ "Kayokai", "34" ], [ "Doscikai", "15" ], [ "Independents", "37" ] ] }, { "label": "House of Representatives: (Number of members, 459, vacancies 7)", "columns": [ "Group", "Members" ], "rows": [ [ "Seiyukai", "" ], [ "Minseito", "116" ], [ "Kokumin-Domei", "" ], [ "Proletarian Parties, etc.", "" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 (Peers) + 4 (Representatives), as printed. Row label 'Doscikai' kept as printed (probably Doseikai).", "3 and 8 indistinguishable in this bold face even enlarged; blanks — Peers: 'Imperial Princes' (13 or 18), 'Kenkyukai' (143 or 148), 'Kayokai' (34 or 84), 'Independents' (37 or 87); Representatives: 'Seiyukai' (293 or 298), 'Kokumin-Domei' (32 or 82), 'Proletarian Parties, etc.' (13 or 18).", "No printed total. Peers: with 18, 148, 34, 37 the eight groups sum to 402 (= number of members as printed, though with 4 vacancies 398 sitting would be expected). Representatives: 298 + 116 + 32 + 13 = 459 (= number of members, again not net of 7 vacancies). Not used to fill blanks (several uncertain cells).", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_0): House of Peers: Imperial Princes set to 18, Kenkyukai 148, Kayokai 34, Independents 37 — only combination of the 16 3/8 readings whose sum with the four certain groups (165) reconciles with the printed 'Number of members, 402' (none reconciles with 402 − 4 vacancies = 398). Treated the printed number of members as the table's total.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_0): House of Representatives stays blank: two combinations reconcile with 459 (298+116+32+13 and 293+116+32+18); none with 452 (459 − 7 vacancies). Kokumin-Domei is 32 in both but left blank because the combination is not unique.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0193_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 193", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n193/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0197", "images": [ "p0197", "p0198" ], "printed_pages": [ "173", "174" ], "chapter": "Parties and Politics", "table_no": null, "title": "[Results of the Three General Elections Contested by the Proletarian Parties]", "caption_extra": "Section 'Universal Suffrage and Proletariats' (Proletariat Parties). Introduced: \"The following table shows a comparison of the results of the three campaigns conducted by the proletarian parties:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Feb., 1928", "columns": [ "Party", "Candidates", "Elected", "Votes Cast" ], "rows": [ [ "Social Democratic", "19", "4", "128,756" ], [ "Japan Labour-Farmer", "13", "1", "86,975" ], [ "Labour-Farmer", "40", "2", "193,028" ], [ "Japan Farmer", "13", "0", "46,180" ], [ "Local Proletariat", "3", "1", "37,282" ], [ "Total", "88", "8", "492,221" ] ] }, { "label": "Feb., 1930", "columns": [ "Party", "Candidates", "Elected", "Votes Cast" ], "rows": [ [ "Social Democrats", "33", "2", "170,968" ], [ "Japan Mass", "22", "2", "161,342" ], [ "Labour-Farmer", "13", "1", "79,729" ], [ "National Democrats", "4", "0", "19,695" ], [ "Local Proletariat, etc.", "19", "0", "66,487" ], [ "Total", "91", "5", "498,221" ] ] }, { "label": "Feb., 1932", "columns": [ "Party", "Candidates", "Elected", "Votes Cast" ], "rows": [ [ "Social Democrats", "15", "3", "122,262" ], [ "National Labour-Farmer Mass", "13", "2", "134,364" ], [ "Japan National Socialist", "3", "0", "15,477" ], [ "Labour Union, Farmer Union, etc.", "5", "0", "18,876" ], [ "Total", "36", "5", "290,979" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 parties + Total (1928), 5 + Total (1930), 4 + Total (1932) = 18 rows as printed; the 1928 part begins at the foot of p. 173 (4 rows) and continues at the head of p. 174 (Local Proletariat, Total), where the column headings are repeated.", "Party names printed over two lines ('National Labour- / Farmer Mass', 'Japan National / Socialist', 'Labour Union, / Farmer Union, etc.') are joined into one cell.", "3-vs-8: in this bold face the two look alike. Each such digit was compared enlarged with unambiguous glyphs (the flat-topped 3 of '1932', the closed-loop 8 of '128,756'): read as 3 — 1928 Japan Labour-Farmer 13, Japan Farmer 13, Local Proletariat 3 candidates and 37,282 votes, Labour-Farmer 193,028; 1930 Social Democrats 33, Labour-Farmer 13, Japan Mass 161,342; 1932 Social Democrats elected 3, National Labour-Farmer Mass 134,364, Japan National Socialist 3, Total 36; read as 8 — 1928 Total 88 and 8. Every one of these readings is also consistent with the printed totals and with the prose (36 candidates, 290,979 votes in 1932).", "1930 Total votes: middle digit faintly printed (broken tail) but its shape is a 9 on an enlarged crop; read as 498,221.", "Total checks, 1928: Candidates 88, Elected 8, Votes 492,221 — all reconcile.", "Total checks, 1930: Candidates 91, Elected 5, Votes 498,221 — all reconcile.", "Total checks, 1932: Candidates 36, Elected 5, Votes 290,979 — all reconcile.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_8): combinations checked with every 3/8 digit in each column (and its total) taken as uncertain. Candidates/Elected in all three parts: one combination only — kept. 1928 Votes: four combinations fit 492,221 if all 3/8 are uncertain, but 128,756 and 86,975 show two closed counters at 600% (clear 8s); with those fixed, only 193,028 + 37,282 reconciles — kept. 1932 Votes: two combinations fit 290,979 (134,364 + 18,876 or 134,864 + 18,376); at 500% the 3 after the comma in 134,364 has a clear flat top and both 8s in 18,876 are round-topped — kept. The second digit of 134,364 looks like an 8 at 500%, but 184,364 makes no total reconcile; 134,364 kept as the only reading that reconciles with the printed Total." ], "id": "p0197_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 197", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n197/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 198", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n198/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0204", "images": [ "p0204" ], "printed_pages": [ "180" ], "chapter": "Parties and Politics", "table_no": null, "title": "[Budget for Relief of the Sufferers from Natural Calamities, 66th (Extraordinary) Session, 1934]", "caption_extra": "The main objective of the session was the relief of the sufferers in a variety of natural calamities in the year. The budget for the relief was as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year of disbursement", "Amount (in ¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "1934-5", "70,664" ], [ "1935-6", "68,318" ], [ "1936-and after", "74,957" ], [ "Total", "213,940" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 + Total as printed.", "Total 213,940: parts sum to 213,939 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1; probably rounding).", "Years in the row labels look like '1984-5' in the heavy face (3/8 alike); transcribed as 1934-5 from context (65th/66th sessions, 1934).", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes. 3/8 cells '1935-6' amount (68,318: two 8/3 digits) and Total (213,940 / 218,940): of all 3/8 combinations only 68,318 with 213,940 reconciles within the ±3 rounding allowance (parts 213,939), so both readings stand under the 3-vs-8 rule." ], "id": "p0204_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 204", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n204/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0205", "images": [ "p0205" ], "printed_pages": [ "181" ], "chapter": "Parties and Politics", "table_no": null, "title": "[Party Strength in the Two Houses, November 25, 1934]", "caption_extra": "The two Houses were composed of the following:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "The House of Representatives (November 25, 1934)", "columns": [ "Party", "Seats" ], "rows": [ [ "Seiyukai", "264" ], [ "Minseito", "118" ], [ "Kokumin Domei", "31" ], [ "Tokonami and followers, Proletariats and others", "27" ], [ "Vacant seats", "26" ], [ "Total", "466" ] ] }, { "label": "The House of Peers (November 25, 1934)", "columns": [ "Group", "Seats" ], "rows": [ [ "Princes of the Blood", "" ], [ "Kayōkai", "41" ], [ "Kenkyukai", "155" ], [ "Doseikai", "" ], [ "Dowakai", "32" ], [ "Koseikai", "66" ], [ "Kōyū Club", "" ], [ "Unaffiliated", "36" ], [ "Vacant seats", "" ], [ "Total", "412" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: Representatives 5 + Total; Peers 9 + Total, as printed. Printed on p. 181 left column; the two sub-tables are one list of the Houses' composition, kept as two parts.", "Representatives, row 'Kokumin Domei': 3 or 8 in print (heavy face; looks like '81'); 31 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 466 (every other cell read with confidence). With 31, parts sum to 466 — reconciles.", "Peers: the heavy bold face makes 3 and 8 indistinguishable even enlarged. Rows 'Doseikai' (reads 23 or 28), 'Dowakai' (82 or 32), 'Kōyū Club' (38 or 88), 'Unaffiliated' (36 or 86) left blank; more than one uncertain cell in the sum, so the 3-vs-8 total exception cannot be applied.", "Peers Total 412: confidently read parts (18+41+155+66+8) sum to 288, leaving 124 for the four blank cells, but the obvious readings 23+32+38+36 give 129 (sum 417). Six 3/8 combinations reach 412 only if also '18' or the lone '8' is taken as 13/3 — not decidable; total check unresolved.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_8): at 500% every Peers figure containing 3/8 (Princes of the Blood '18', Doseikai, Dowakai, Kōyū Club, Unaffiliated, Vacant seats '8') is indistinguishable; with all six cells taken as 3/8-uncertain, SIX combinations reconcile with Total 412 (e.g. 13+41+155+23+32+66+38+36+8; 18+41+155+23+32+66+33+36+8; 18+41+155+23+32+66+38+36+3), so none is filled. 'Princes of the Blood' (was 18) and 'Vacant seats' (was 8) blanked because their shape is not clearly different and other readings fit the total. In all six combinations Dowakai = 32 and Unaffiliated = 36, but the rule requires a single combination, so they stay blank.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_8): Representatives 'Kokumin Domei' 31 re-checked with every 3/8 digit in the part taken as uncertain: exactly one combination (264+118+31+27+26 = 466) reconciles — kept.", "Orchestrator: Dowakai = 32 and Unaffiliated = 36 filled — every 3/8 combination that reconciles with the printed Total 412 gives these same values (FIX38_8), so they are determined by the total." ], "id": "p0205_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 205", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n205/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0213", "images": [ "p0213" ], "printed_pages": [ "189" ], "chapter": "Foreign Relations", "table_no": null, "title": "[Summary of the Washington Provisions (Washington Conference, 1921-22)]", "caption_extra": "[Context, added by the transcriber: naval limitation agreed at the Washington Conference of 1921-22.] Introduced in the text: \"A summary of the Washington provisions is given in the following table:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Capital Ships", "columns": [ "Item", "Japan", "G. Britain", "U.S.A.", "France", "Italy" ], "rows": [ [ "Total tonnage for each signatory", "315,000", "525,000", "525,000", "175,000", "175,000" ], [ "Tonnage limit for a single ship", "", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Limit of gun calibre", "16 inches", "—", "—", "—", "—" ] ] }, { "label": "Aircraft Carriers", "columns": [ "Item", "Japan", "G. Britain", "U.S.A.", "France", "Italy" ], "rows": [ [ "Total tonnage for each signatory", "81,000", "135,000", "", "60,000", "60,000" ], [ "Tonnage limit for a single ship", "27,000", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Limit of gun calibre", "8 inches", "—", "—", "—", "—" ] ] }, { "label": "Auxiliary Ships", "columns": [ "Item", "[Provision]" ], "rows": [ [ "Total tonnage", "Not agreed on" ], [ "Tonnage limit for a single ship", "10,000 tons" ], [ "Limit of gun calibre", "8 inches" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Running head on p. 189 reads 'Taisho and Showa Era'; chapter per p. 190 running head 'Foreign Relations'.", "Rows: 3 + 3 + 3 as printed. No printed totals to check.", "Parts 1-2: the single-ship and calibre limits are printed only under 'Japan', with dashes in the other columns; transcribed as printed.", "Part 3 (Auxiliary Ships) prints one value column with no country heading; column name '[Provision]' supplied.", "Capital Ships, row 'Tonnage limit for a single ship', col 'Japan': first digit 3 or 8 in print (heavily inked, looks like 8 at 300%); left blank, reads '?5,000'. No total to decide it.", "Aircraft Carriers, row 'Total tonnage for each signatory', col 'U.S.A.': second digit a filled blob (3 or 8), reads '1?5,000'; left blank. No total to decide it.", "Capital Ships Japan 315,000: first digit clearly flat-topped 3 at 300%, agreeing with the text above ('9 ships aggregating 315,000 tons').", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes (both blanks re-examined at 400%, still 3/8-ambiguous)." ], "id": "p0213_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 213", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n213/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0214", "images": [ "p0214" ], "printed_pages": [ "190" ], "chapter": "Foreign Relations", "table_no": null, "title": "[Tonnage Limits under the London Naval Treaty, 1930, as Completed by the End of 1936]", "caption_extra": "[Context, added by the transcriber: London Naval Treaty signed April 22, 1930.] Introduced in the text: \"The following table gives the tonnage limits in the cruiser, destroyer and submarine categories which, under the London Treaty, the ships of the three greatest naval Powers, as completed by the end of 1936, are not allowed to exceed:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Categories", "United States", "Great Britain", "Japan" ], "rows": [ [ "Cruisers:", "", "", "" ], [ "(a) with guns of more than 6.1 inch calibre", "180,000 tons", "146,800 tons", "108,400 tons" ], [ "(b) with guns of 6.1-9 inch or less", "143,500 „", "192,200 „", "100,450 „" ], [ "Destroyers:", "150,000 „", "150,000 „", "105,500 „" ], [ "Submarines:", "52,700 „", "52,700 „", "52,700 „" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (incl. 'Cruisers:' sub-heading row). No printed totals.", "Ditto marks („) kept as printed after the figures.", "Row (b) label printed '6.1-9 inch or less' (sic, as printed).", "Figures with 3/8 checked at 300%: 180,000, 146,800, 108,400 (8s round-topped), 143,500 (3 flat-topped)." ], "id": "p0214_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 214", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n214/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0215", "images": [ "p0215" ], "printed_pages": [ "191" ], "chapter": "Foreign Relations", "table_no": null, "title": "[Japanese Proposal on Size and Gun Calibre Limits of Vessels, Geneva Disarmament Conference, 1932]", "caption_extra": "[Context, added by the transcriber: Japanese plan published December 11, 1932, at the League Disarmament Conference.] Introduced in the text: \"As a concrete plan in line with these principles, Japan proposed to limit the sizes of vessels of the various categories and their gun calibres as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Category", "[Tonnage]", "[Gun calibre]" ], "rows": [ [ "Capital ships", "25,000 tons", "14-inch guns" ], [ "A class cruisers", "8,000 „", "8- „ „" ], [ "B class cruisers", "6,000 „", "6.1- „ „" ], [ "Destroyers", "1,500 „", "5.1- „ „" ], [ "Submarines", "", "5.1- „ „" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No column headings printed; supplied in brackets. No totals.", "Row 'Submarines', col '[Tonnage]': reads '1,?00 „' with the middle digit 3 or 8 (filled in print, still ambiguous at 200%); left blank. No total to decide it.", "Row 'Capital ships' tonnage: second digit heavily inked but has the shape of 5; read '25,000'." ], "id": "p0215_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 215", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n215/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0215", "images": [ "p0215" ], "printed_pages": [ "191" ], "chapter": "Foreign Relations", "table_no": null, "title": "[Japanese Proposal for A Class Cruisers, 1932]", "caption_extra": "[Context, added by the transcriber: part of the Japanese plan of December 11, 1932, at the League Disarmament Conference.] Introduced in the text: \"In respect of the A class cruisers, Japan proposed to limit them as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "[Ships]", "[Tonnage]" ], "rows": [ [ "Japan", "10 ships", "80,000 tons" ], [ "Great Britain", "12 ships", "96,000 „" ], [ "United States", "12 ships", "96,000 „" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed. No column headings printed; supplied in brackets. No totals.", "Row 'United States' tonnage: first digit heavily inked; outline and tail read as 9 (same as Great Britain row) at 400%." ], "id": "p0215_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 215", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n215/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0218", "images": [ "p0218" ], "printed_pages": [ "194" ], "chapter": "Foreign Relations", "table_no": null, "title": "[Maximum Customs Duties on Japanese Cotton Piecegoods Imported into India, Indo-Japanese Agreement of January 5, 1934]", "caption_extra": "The Agreement — The gist of the agreement follows: (1) Customs duties to be imposed on Japanese cotton piecegoods should not exceed following rates.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Rate" ], "rows": [ [ "Duty on plain greys", "50 per cent. ad valorem or 5.25 annas per pound" ], [ "Duty on others", "50 per cent. ad valorem" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "It is understood that the Government of India shall not impose on Japanese cotton piece-goods other than plain greys a specific duty exceeding 5.25 annas per pound subject to agreement concerning most-favoured-nation treatment.", "1 For particulars of the agreement see \"Commercial Treaty between Japan and India\" (Appendix)." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 as printed (the plain-greys rate is printed on two lines, joined here).", "Small rate list set inside clause (1) of the agreement summary; clauses (2) basic quota 325,000,000 yards linked with 1,000,000 bales (printed '1,000,0O0' with a damaged digit) and (3) duration are prose and not transcribed.", "'50' checked at 300% crop in both rows; first digit read as 5.", "No totals printed.", "No matching table in the 1930 volume (agreement dates from 1934).", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0218_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 218", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n218/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0241", "images": [ "p0241", "p0242", "p0243", "p0244" ], "printed_pages": [ "217", "218", "219", "220" ], "chapter": "Foreign Relations", "table_no": null, "title": "Japanese Envoys to Foreign Countries", "caption_extra": "List of the Envoys to and from Foreign Countries. (August 1, 1935)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "Representative", "Address" ], "rows": [ [ "Great Britain", "Tsuneo Matsudaira, Ambassador (absent)", "Embassy of Japan, 87 Portman Square, London, W.I. England" ], [ "Great Britain", "Keinosuke Fujii, Chargé d'Affaires (ad interim)", "" ], [ "Great Britain", "Shinjiro Matsuyama, Consul-General", "Consulate-General of Japan, 1 Broad Street Place, Finsbury, Circus, London, E.C. 2, England" ], [ "France", "Naotaké Sato, Ambassador", "Ambassade du Japon, 24 rue Greuze, Paris, (16°) France" ], [ "Germany", "Viscount Kintomo Mushakōji, Ambassador", "Ambassade du Japon, Berlin W. 62, Ahornstr., 1, Allemagne" ], [ "Germany", "Sentaro Edo", "Consulat Général du Japon, Hamburg 1, Alsterdamm, [illegible], (Europahaus) Allemagne" ], [ "Italy", "Dr. Yotaro Sugimura, Ambassador", "Ambassade du Japon, Viale Regina Magherita, 260, Rome, Italie" ], [ "Belgium", "Hachiro Arita, Ambassador", "Ambassade du Japon, 1 Boulevard Général Jacques, Ixelles, Bruxelles, Belgique" ], [ "The U.S.S.R.", "Tamekichi Ohta, Ambassador", "Ambassade du Japon, Malaya Nikitskaya, 13, Moscou, U.R.S.S." ], [ "The U.S.S.R.", "Riyé Watanabé, Consul-General", "Consulat Général du Japon, 24 Pekinskaya Ulitsa, Vladivostok, U.R.S.S." ], [ "The U.S.S.R.", "Seishuku Ogata, Consul-General", "Consulat Général du Japon, 8 Ulitsa Imeni Dzerzinskavo, Alexandrovsk-Sakhalinsky, Sakhalin, U.R.S.S." ], [ "The U.S.S.R.", "Masaharu Shimada, Consul-General", "Consulat Général du Japon, 54 Komsomolskaya Ulitsa, Habarovsk, U.R.S.S." ], [ "Turkey", "Iyemasa Tokugawa, Ambassador", "Ambassade du Japon, Ayaz Pacha 77, Péra, Stamboul, Turquie" ], [ "Manchoukuo", "General Jiro Minami, Ambassador", "Embassy of Japan, Hsinging" ], [ "Manchoukuo", "Shoshiro Sato, Consul-General", "Consulate-General of Japan, Harbin" ], [ "Manchoukuo", "Hiroshi Kawamura, Consul-General", "Consulate-General of Japan, Hsinking" ], [ "Manchoukuo", "Shohei Morioka, Consul-General", "Consulate-General of Japan, Tiehling" ], [ "Manchoukuo", "Kiyoshi Nagai, Consul-General", "Consulate-General of Japan, Chientao" ], [ "Manchoukuo", "Uzuhiko Usami, Consul-General", "Consulate-General of Japan, Mukden" ], [ "The U.S.A.", "Hiroshi Saito, Ambassador", "Embassy of Japan, 2514 Massachusette Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C., U.S.A." ], [ "The U.S.A.", "Teijiro Tamura, Consul-General", "Consulate-General of Japan, 1742 Nuuanu Avenue, Honolulu, T.H., U.S.A." ], [ "The U.S.A.", "Shū Tomii, Consul-General", "Consulate-General of Japan, Postal Telegraph Bldg., 22 Battery St., San Francisco Cal., U.S.A." ], [ "The U.S.A.", "Renzo Sawada, Consul-General", "Consulate-General of Japan, 90 Broad St., New York City, N.Y., U.S.A." ], [ "Brazil", "Setsuzo Sawada, Ambassador", "Ambassade du Japon, 75 Rua dos Voluntarios da Patria, Rio de Janeiro, Brésil" ], [ "Brazil", "Kozo Ichige, Consul-General", "Consulat-Général du Japon, Avenida Brigadeiro Luix Antonio 83, São Paulo, Brésil" ], [ "China", "Akira Ariyoshi, Ambassador", "Chancellery of the Embassy, Shanghai" ], [ "China", "Shigeru Kawagoé, Chargé d'Affaires", "Consulate-General of Japan, Tientsin" ], [ "China", "Junzo Sakané, Consul-General", "Consulate-General of Japan, Tsingtao" ], [ "China", "Koichi Nishida, Consul-General", "Consulate-General of Japan, Tsinan" ], [ "China", "Itaro Ishii, Consul-General", "Consulate-General of Japan, Shanghai" ], [ "China", "Yakichiro Suma, Consul-General", "Consulate-General of Japan, Nanking" ], [ "China", "Yaoichi Simizu, Consul-General", "Consulate-General of Japan, Hankow" ], [ "China", "Toyoichi Nakamura, Consul-General", "Consulate-General of Japan, Fuchow" ], [ "China", "Tatsuo Kato, Consul-General", "Consulate-General of Japan, Canton" ], [ "China", "Kosaku Mizusawa, Chargé d'Affaires", "Consulate-General of Japan, Prince's Bldg., 5, Ice House St., Hong Kong" ], [ "Switzerland", "Masaaki Hotta, Minister", "Légation du Japon, 95 Thunstrasse, Berne, Suisse" ], [ "Switzerland", "Masayuki Yokoyama, Consul-General", "Consulat-Général du Japon, 39, Quai, W. Wilson, Genève, Suisse" ], [ "Spain", "Arata Aoki, Minister", "Légation du Japon, Calle de Alcalá 87, Madrid, Espagne" ], [ "Portugal", "Akio Kasama, Minister (on furlough)", "Légation du Japon, Praca do Rio de Jeneiro 14, Lisboa, Portugal" ], [ "Portugal", "Taneki Kumabé, Chargé d'Affaires (ad interim)", "" ], [ "Holland", "Toshihiko Taketomi, Minister", "Légation du Japon, 1 Guliana van Stolberglaan, Den Haag, Pays-Bas" ], [ "Sweden", "Toshio Shiratori, Minister", "Légation du Japon, 25 Strandvägen, Stockholm, Suède" ], [ "Finland", "Hikotaro Ichikawa, Chargé d'Affaires", "Légation du Japon, 11, B, Parkgatan, Helsingfors, Finlande" ], [ "Latvia", "Shin Sakuma, Chargé d'Affaires (ad interim)", "Légation du Japon, Tura Alunana iela 2, dz 2. Riga, Lettonie" ], [ "Poland", "Nobubumi Itō, Minister", "Légation du Japon, Foksal 10, Varsovie, Pologne" ], [ "Czechoslovakia", "Noboru Ogawa, Chargé d'Affaires (ad interim)", "Légation du Japon, Palace \"Fenix,\" č 60-62, Václavaské Náměsti, Praha-11 Tchécoslovaquie" ], [ "Austria", "Naokichi Matsunaga, Minister (on furlough)", "Légation du Japon, Wien III, Kōlbigasse 1, Autriche" ], [ "Austria", "Tsutomu Suwa, Chargé, d'Affaires (ad interim)", "" ], [ "Rumania", "Yeisuké Fujita, Minister", "Légation du Japon, Str. G.G. Cantacuzino [illegible], Bucarest, Roumanie" ], [ "Greece", "Shigetomo Sayegusa, Chargé d'Affaires (ad interim)", "Légation du Japon, [illegible] Avenue de la Reine Sophie, Athènes, Grèce" ], [ "Persia", "Takezo Okamoto, Minister", "Légation du Japon, Avenue Pahlavi, Téhéran, Perse" ], [ "Siam", "Yasukichi Yatabé, Minister", "Legation of Japan, 545 Rajaprarob Road, Makasan, Bangkok, Siam" ], [ "Canada", "Sotomatsu Kato (absent), Minister", "Legation of Japan, Victoria Bldg., 140 Wellington St., Ottawa, Ontario, Canada" ], [ "Canada", "Itsuo Goto, Chargé d'Affaires (ad interim)", "" ], [ "Mexico", "Yoshiatsu Hori, Minister", "Légation du Japon, Avenida de Los Insurgentes, 190. Colonia, Roma, México, D.F., Mexique" ], [ "Mexico", "Nooya Nagaminé, Ohargé d'Affaires", "Consulat-Général du Japon, Avenida de Los Insurgentes, 190, Colonia, Homa, México, D.F., Mexique" ], [ "Peru", "Yoshiatsu Murakami, Minister", "Légation du Japon, Avenida Arequipa 610, Lima, Pérou" ], [ "Chile", "Makoto Yano, Minister", "Légation du Japon 552 Calle Dieciocho, Santiago, Chili" ], [ "Argentine", "Jiro Yamazaki, Minister", "Légation du Japon, Calle Reconquista [illegible], Buenos Aires, Argentine" ], [ "Afganistan", "Masamoto Kitada, Minister", "Légation du Japon Kaboul, Afganistan" ], [ "Cuba", "Hiroshi Saito, Minister", "Legation du Japon Avenida de Bélgica entre Avenida de los Aliados y Victoria, Altula de Almendares, Habana, Cuba" ], [ "Colombia", "Yoshio Iwaté, Minister", "Legation du Japon Edificio de Banco de la Republica, Bogota, Columbie" ], [ "Singapore", "Kiichi Gunji, Consul-General", "Consulate-General of Japan, Union Bldg., Collyer Quay, Singapore, Straits Settlements" ], [ "Philippines", "Atsushi Kimura, Consul-General", "Consulate-General of Japan, G. de Las Reyes Bldg., Plaza Cervantes, Manila, P.I." ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "Saichiro Koshida, Consul-General", "Consulate-General of Japan, 8 Gang Scott, Batavia-Centrum, Java" ], [ "British India", "Tetsuichiro Miyaké, Consul-General", "Consulate-General of Japan, Royal Insurance Bldg., 26/27, Dalhousie Square, Calcutta, British India" ], [ "French Indo-China", "Ushio Munemura", "Consulat-Général du Japon, 76 Boulevard Carnot, Hanoi, Tonkin, Indochine" ], [ "Fgypt", "Tokuji Amagi, Consul-General", "Consulat-Général du Japon, 7 Rue Nébi Daniel, Alexandrie, Egypte" ], [ "Australia", "Kuramatsu Murai, Consul-General", "Consulate-General of Japan, Grace Bldg., 77 York St., Sydney, New South Wales, Australia" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 69 as printed (p. 217: 20, p. 218: 23, p. 219: 21, p. 220: 5). No figures or totals.", "Ditto marks („) in the Country column replaced by the country name above, as in the 1930 volume's consular list.", "Where two representatives share one address (Great Britain: Matsudaira/Fujii; Portugal: Kasama/Kumabé; Austria: Matsunaga/Suwa; Canada: Kato/Goto) each is a row and the address is given once, in the first row; the second row's Address is empty.", "Wrapped address lines joined with spaces; line-break hyphens removed (Repub-lica, Al-mendares). Spellings kept as printed, e.g. 'Magherita', 'Massachusette', 'Jeneiro', 'Luix', 'Hsinging', 'Afganistan', 'Fgypt', 'Ohargé', 'Homa' (Mexico consulate; 'Roma' in the legation address), 'Chargé, d'Affaires' (Austria), 'Columbie'.", "The date in the heading is printed with a bold 3 that looks like 8 ('1985'); transcribed 1935.", "Germany, Sentaro Edo: no title printed after the name.", "Germany, Hamburg address: house number after 'Alsterdamm,' is two digits, the first ambiguous 3/8 (39 or 89): written [illegible].", "Rumania address: number after 'Cantacuzino' is a blotted two-digit number (33/38/88): written [illegible].", "Greece address: '23' or '28' Avenue de la Reine Sophie, second digit ambiguous: number written [illegible].", "Argentine address: 'Calle Reconquista' number is three digits of 3/8 shape (336/886/...): written [illegible].", "U.S.S.R., Alexandrovsk-Sakhalinsky address: house number read as 8 at 300% (closed loops). Dutch East Indies '8 Gang Scott' read as 8 at 400%. Brazil São Paulo 'Antonio 83' read at 300%.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0241_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 241", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n241/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 242", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n242/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 243", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n243/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n244/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0244", "images": [ "p0244", "p0245" ], "printed_pages": [ "220", "221" ], "chapter": "Foreign Relations", "table_no": null, "title": "Foreign Envoys to Japan", "caption_extra": "(July 10, 1935)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "Representative", "Address in Tokyo" ], "rows": [ [ "Afghanistan", "Habibullah Khan Tarzi, Minister", "25 Mikawa-daimachi, Azabu-ku" ], [ "Germany", "Dr. Herbert von Dirksen, Ambassador", "14, 1-chomé, Nagatacho, Kojimachi-ku" ], [ "The U.S.A.", "Joseph Clark Grew, Ambassador", "1 Enokizaka-machi,Akasaka-ku" ], [ "Argentine", "Arturo Alvarez Montenegro, Charge d'Affaires", "67 Shinsaka-machi, Akasaka-ku" ], [ "Belgium", "Le Baron de Bassompierre, Ambassador", "[illegible] Shimoniban-cho, Kojimachi-ku" ], [ "Brazil", "Carlos Martins Pereira e Sousa, Ambassador", "2, 3-chomé, Omoté-cho, Akasaka-ku" ], [ "Canada", "Herbert Marler, Minister", "16, 8-chomé, Omoté-cho, Akasaka-ku" ], [ "Chile", "Sergio Montt, Chargé d'Affaires (ad interim)", "7, 1-chomé, Shirokané Dai-machi, Shiba-ku" ], [ "China", "General Tsiang Tso-Ping, Ambassador", "14, 6-chomé, Iigura-machi, Azabu-ku" ], [ "Colombia", "Dr. Domingo Esguerra, Minister", "Hotel Imperial" ], [ "Cuba", "Dr. Américo Cruz y Fernández, Chargé d'Affaires (ad interim)", "11 Shinryudo-cho, Azabu-ku" ], [ "Denmark", "Hugo Hergel, Chargé d'Affaires (ad interim)", "8 Marunouchi, Nakadori" ], [ "Spain", "Santiago Méndez de Vigo, Minister", "2, 1-chomé, Ichibei-cho, Azabu-ku" ], [ "Finland", "Hugo Valvanne, Minister", "62 Tansu-machi, Azabu-ku" ], [ "France", "Fernand Pila, Ambassador", "[illegible] Fujimi-cho, Azabu-ku" ], [ "Great Britain", "Sir Robert Clive, Ambassador", "1 Goban-cho, Kojimachi-ku" ], [ "Iran", "Mirza Bagher Khan Azimi, Minister", "55 Zaimoku-cho, Azabu-ku" ], [ "Italy", "Giacinto Auriti, Ambassador", "28, 1-chomé, Mita, Shiba-ku" ], [ "Manchoukuo", "Hsieh Chieh-Shin, Ambassador", "50 Sakurada-cho, Azabu-ku" ], [ "Mexico", "Général Francisco J. Aguilar", "21, 2-chomé, Nagata-cho, Kojimachi-ku" ], [ "Norway", "Ludvig Cæsar Martin Aubert, Minister", "2, 8-chomé, Marunouchi, Kojimachi-ku" ], [ "Holland", "General J.C. Pabst, Minister", "1 Sakaé-cho, Shiba-ku" ], [ "Peru", "Jorge Bailey Lembcke, Chargé d'Affaires (ad interim)", "18 Shinsaka-machi, Akasaka-ku" ], [ "Persia", "Hassan Ali Khan Kamal Hedayat, Minister", "55 Zaimoku-cho, Azabu-ku" ], [ "Poland", "Michel Moscicki, Minister", "8 Hiroo-cho, Azabu-ku" ], [ "Portugal", "Dr. Thomaz Ribeiro de Mello, Minister", "1 Sannen-cho, Kojimachi-ku" ], [ "Rumania", "Georges G. Stoïcesco, Chargé d'Affaires", "55 Zaimoku-cho, Azabu-ku" ], [ "Siam", "Phra Mitrakarm Raksha, Minister", "2 Dai-machi, Akasaka-ku" ], [ "Sweden", "Dr. J.E. Hultman, Minister", "[illegible] Zaimoku-cho, Azabu-ku" ], [ "Switzerland", "Walter Thurnheer, Minister", "1 Shimoniban-cho, Kojimachi-ku" ], [ "Czechoslovakia", "Frantivsek Havliček, Minister", "22 Kasumi-cho, Azabu-ku" ], [ "Turkey", "Nébil Bey, Chargé d'Affaires", "47 Kamiyama-cho, Shibuya-ku" ], [ "The U.S.S.R.", "Constantin Youreneff, Ambassador", "1 Mamiana-cho, Azabu-ku" ], [ "Uruguay", "Eduardo Daniel de Arteaga, Chargé d'Affaires (ad interim)", "Rooms Nos. 251-252, Osaka Building, 8, 1-chomé, Uchi-saiwai-cho, Kojimachi-ku" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 34 as printed (p. 220: 24, p. 221: 10). No figures or totals. Second half of the 'List of the Envoys to and from Foreign Countries' (first half: tables/p0241_1.json).", "Order as printed (roughly alphabetical by French country names, with Czechoslovakia, Turkey, U.S.S.R., Uruguay appended after a gap on p. 221).", "Date in the heading printed with a bold 3 that looks like 8 ('1985'); transcribed 1935.", "Wrapped lines joined; spellings kept as printed ('Charge d'Affaires' without accent for Argentine, 'Frantivsek', 'Enokizaka-machi,Akasaka-ku' without space). Mexico: no title printed after the name. Poland: a stray acute accent is printed above 'Moscicki' (over the o/s); letters written as printed without it.", "Belgium: house number '?3 Shimoniban-cho' — first digit ambiguous 3/8 at 300%: number written [illegible].", "France: house number '?3 Fujimi-cho' — first digit ambiguous 3/8 (second also doubtful): written [illegible].", "Sweden: house number '6? Zaimoku-cho' — second digit ambiguous 3/8: written [illegible].", "Read as 8 after 300-400% zoom (closed loops): Canada '8-chomé', Norway '8-chomé', Peru '18', Poland '8 Hiroo-cho', Denmark '8 Marunouchi', Uruguay 'Building, 8,'. Brazil '3-chomé' read as 3 (open left side)." ], "id": "p0244_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n244/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 245", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n245/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0245", "images": [ "p0245" ], "printed_pages": [ "221" ], "chapter": "Foreign Relations", "table_no": null, "title": "[Japanese Consulates Abroad]", "caption_extra": "Japanese consulates are established in the following places:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "Situation of Consulates" ], "rows": [ [ "Canada", "Ottawa, Vancouver" ], [ "Great Britain", "Liverpool" ], [ "France", "Lyons, Marseilles" ], [ "Italy", "Milan" ], [ "Belgium", "Antwerp" ], [ "Sweden", "Stockholm" ], [ "U. S. S. R.", "Blagovestchensk" ], [ "U. S. S. R.", "Odessa" ], [ "U. S. S. R.", "Novo-Sivirsk" ], [ "U. S. S. R.", "Petropavlovsk" ], [ "Manchoukuo", "Manchuli" ], [ "Manchoukuo", "Tsitsihar" ], [ "Manchoukuo", "Chinchow" ], [ "Manchoukuo", "Antung" ], [ "Manchoukuo", "Chengchiatun" ], [ "Manchoukuo", "Hailoerh" ], [ "Manchoukuo", "Yingkou" ], [ "Manchoukuo", "Chifeng" ], [ "Manchoukuo", "Chengte" ], [ "China", "Chang Kiakou" ], [ "China", "Chefoo" ], [ "China", "Hangchow" ], [ "China", "Soochow" ], [ "China", "Wuhu" ], [ "China", "Chengchow" ], [ "China", "Kiukiang" ], [ "China", "Ichang" ], [ "China", "Shashi" ], [ "China", "Changsha" ], [ "China", "Chungking" ], [ "China", "Amoy" ], [ "China", "Swatow" ], [ "China", "Yunnan" ], [ "Cochin China", "Saigon" ], [ "Siam", "Bangkok" ], [ "Burma", "Rangoon" ], [ "Java", "Sourabaya" ], [ "Sumatra", "Medan" ], [ "India", "Bombay" ], [ "Ceylon", "Colombo" ], [ "Philippines", "Davao" ], [ "Egypt", "Port Said" ], [ "Union of South Africa", "Cape Town" ], [ "British East Africa", "Mombasa" ], [ "U. S. A.", "Los Angeles" ], [ "U. S. A.", "Portland" ], [ "U. S. A.", "Chicago" ], [ "U. S. A.", "Seattle" ], [ "U. S. A.", "New Orleans" ], [ "Cuba", "Havana" ], [ "Panama", "Panama" ], [ "Mexico", "Mazatlan" ], [ "Argentine", "Buenos Aires" ], [ "Peru", "Lima" ], [ "Brazil", "São Paulo" ], [ "Brazil", "Rio de Janeiro" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 56 as printed (41 in the left column, 15 continuing at the top of the right column of p. 221).", "No totals printed.", "'Novo-Sivirsk' as printed (i.e. Novosibirsk).", "1930 volume's 'Japanese Consulates Abroad' (Region / Place / Consul) lists consuls by name; this 1935 list prints only country and place, so its own two columns are kept." ], "id": "p0245_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 245", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n245/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0245", "images": [ "p0245", "p0246" ], "printed_pages": [ "221", "222" ], "chapter": "Foreign Relations", "table_no": null, "title": "[Foreign Consulates in Japan]", "caption_extra": "The following foreign consulates are registered.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "Situation of Consulates" ], "rows": [ [ "Germany", "Yokohama, Kobé, Dairen, Osaka." ], [ "Argentine", "Yokohama, Kobé, Osaka, Nagoya, Tokyo." ], [ "Austria", "Tokyo." ], [ "Belgium", "Yokohama, Kobé, Nagasaki, Keijo, Dairen, Osaka." ], [ "Bolivia", "Yokohama, Osaka, Kobé." ], [ "Brazil", "Kobé, Yokohama, Nagasaki." ], [ "Chile", "Yokohama, Kobé." ], [ "China", "Yokohama, Kobé, Nagasaki, Fusan, Gensan, Taihoku, Keijo, Shingishu." ], [ "Colombia", "Yokohama." ], [ "Cuba", "Kobé." ], [ "Denmark", "Tokyo, Yokohama, Kobé, Nagasaki, Osaka." ], [ "Spain", "Yokohama, Kobé, Tansui." ], [ "U. S. A.", "Tokyo, Yokohama, Nagoya, Kobé, Nagasaki, Taihoku, Keijo, Dairen." ], [ "France", "Yokohama, Kobé, Dairen, Nagasaki, Tansui, Keijo." ], [ "Great Britain", "Tokyo, Yokohama, Osaka, Kobé, Shimonoseki, Nagasaki, Tansui, Keijo, Dairen, Jinsen, Hakodate, Fukuoka, Otaru." ], [ "Finland", "Kobé, Yokohama, Dairen." ], [ "Greece", "Yokohama, Kobé." ], [ "Italy", "Kobé, Yokohama, Nagasaki, Keijo." ], [ "Mexico", "Yokohama, Kobé." ], [ "Norway", "Tokyo, Yokohama, Kobé, Shimonoseki, Nagasaki." ], [ "Holland", "Tokyo, Nagoya, Yokohama, Kobé, Nagasaki, Taihoku, Keijo, Dairen." ], [ "Panama", "Yokohama." ], [ "Peru", "Yokohama, Kobé." ], [ "Portugal", "Tokyo, Kobé, Nagoya, Kyoto, Osaka, Moji, Shimonoseki, Nagasaki." ], [ "U. S. S. R.", "Kobé, Hakodate, Keijo, Otaru, Tsuruga, Dairen, Tokyo." ], [ "Sweden", "Yokohama, Osaka, Kobé, Shimonoseki, Moji, Nagasaki, Dairen." ], [ "Switzerland", "Tokyo." ], [ "Venezuela", "Kobé, Tokyo, Yokohama." ], [ "Poland", "Osaka, Tokyo." ], [ "Czechoslovakia", "Yokohama, Tokyo, Osaka." ], [ "Siam", "Osaka." ], [ "Honduras", "Tokyo, Kobé, Yokohama." ], [ "Salvador", "Tokyo." ], [ "Latvia", "Tokyo." ], [ "Dominica", "Kobé." ], [ "Guatemala", "Tokyo, Yokohama, Kobé." ], [ "Turkey", "Osaka, Yokohama." ], [ "Uruguay", "Kobé, Yokohama." ], [ "Rumania", "Osaka." ], [ "Luxemburg", "Tokyo." ], [ "Egypt", "Kobé." ], [ "Yugoslavia", "Osaka." ], [ "Haiti", "Osaka." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 43 as printed (14 on p. 221, 29 on p. 222).", "No totals printed.", "Place names hyphenated across line breaks joined (e.g. 'Naga-saki' -> 'Nagasaki').", "U. S. S. R.: entry breaks at the foot of the left column of p. 222 and its last word 'Tokyo.' is printed at the top of the right column; joined.", "1930 volume's 'Foreign Consulates in Japan' (Country / Place / Consul(s)) names consuls; this 1935 list prints only country and places, so its own two columns are kept." ], "id": "p0245_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 245", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n245/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 246", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n246/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0250", "images": [ "p0250" ], "printed_pages": [ "226" ], "chapter": "National Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Members of the High Military Council Specially Nominated by the Emperor]", "caption_extra": "General — The High Military Council: \"Present members specially nominated by the Emperor are :\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Rank", "Name" ], "rows": [ [ "Admiral", "Kanji Kato" ], [ "Admiral", "Eisuké Yamamoto" ], [ "General", "Jotaro Watanabé" ], [ "Admiral", "Seizo Kobayashi" ], [ "Admiral", "Kichisaburo Nomura" ], [ "General", "Jinzaburo Masaki" ], [ "General", "Nobuyuki Abé" ], [ "General", "Sadao Araki" ], [ "Admiral", "Ryozo Nakamura" ], [ "Admiral", "Osami Nagano" ], [ "General", "Yoshiyuki Kawashima" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed. No totals." ], "id": "p0250_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 250", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n250/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0251", "images": [ "p0251" ], "printed_pages": [ "227" ], "chapter": "National Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Allocation of Conscripts to Service by Medical Class]", "caption_extra": "Conscription: \"They are then allocated to the various categories of service according to their medical class as follows :\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Medical Class", "Description", "Service to which Allocated" ], "rows": [ [ "I, II, A and B", "Fit for active service.", "Active service or replenishment reserve." ], [ "III", "Fit for national service, but not for active service.", "National service" ], [ "IV", "Unfit for any service.", "Exempt from all service." ], [ "V", "Nature of fitness undecided (may be included in Class I or Class II, A or B, in the following year).", "Allocation postponed" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed (text columns; wrapped lines joined). No totals." ], "id": "p0251_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 251", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n251/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0252", "images": [ "p0252" ], "printed_pages": [ "228" ], "chapter": "National Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Results of Examination for Conscription by Medical Class, 1928-1934]", "caption_extra": "Examination for Conscription: \"According to medical examination, conscripts are classified into six grades as mentioned above. The figures for the past six years, 1928-1934, were as follows :\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total Number Examined", "Class I", "Class II — A", "Class II — B", "Class III", "Class IV", "Class V" ], "rows": [ [ "1928", "568,796", "171,744", "64,970", "119,783", "171,758", "39,861", "680" ], [ "1929", "585,819", "175,979", "69,372", "119,721", "178,790", "41,075", "882" ], [ "1930", "595,505", "174,482", "69,275", "121,961", "187,863", "40,989", "" ], [ "1931", "619,146", "178,355", "72,617", "124,942", "200,263", "42,245", "724" ], [ "1932", "621,844", "174,282", "71,556", "125,938", "207,401", "41,951", "716" ], [ "1933", "631,099", "178,994", "72,796", "132,681", "205,777", "40,141", "710" ], [ "1934", "641,969", "", "72,979", "", "206,810", "40,822", "651" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. 1930 volume (p0186_1) printed a similar table by 'grade' (A, B1, B2, C, D, E); here the 1935 headings Class I–V are kept as printed. Its 1928 row agrees with this one.", "The bold figures in this table print 3 and 8 almost identically; every 3/8 reading was checked at 300%.", "Row totals (Total Number Examined = sum of Classes I–V) checked with python3: 1928, 1929, 1932, 1933 reconcile as read.", "Row '1931', col 'Class I': hundreds digit 3 or 8 in print; 178,355 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 619,146 (reading 178,855 gives 619,646). With it the row reconciles.", "Row '1930', col 'Class V': middle digit 3 or 8 in print (938 or 988); neither reading reconciles (parts sum to 595,508 with 938, 595,558 with 988, against printed Total 595,505) and no combination of 3/8 readings in the row fits, so left blank. The row does NOT reconcile with any reading (diff 3 with 938).", "Row '1934', cols 'Class I' and 'Class II — B': printed as 185,482 / 185,275 by eye but both leading '18' and the '8' in '482' are 3/8-ambiguous. Two 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total 641,969: (Class I 185,432, II-B 135,275) and (Class I 135,432, II-B 185,275); more than one fits, so both cells left blank. Both combinations imply Class I ends in ',432'." ], "id": "p0252_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 252", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n252/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0252", "images": [ "p0252" ], "printed_pages": [ "228" ], "chapter": "National Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Average Height and Weight of Men Examined for Conscription, 1928-1934]", "caption_extra": "\"Statistics on height and weight ascertained through the medical examinations for recent 7 years, 1928-1934, are as follows :\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Average Height", "Average Weight" ], "rows": [ [ "1928", "1.596 m.", "52.639 kg." ], [ "1929", "1.602 m.", "52.823 kg." ], [ "1930", "1.598 m.", "52.727 kg." ], [ "1931", "1.600 m.", "" ], [ "1932", "1.600 m.", "52.841 kg." ], [ "1933", "1.602 m.", "52.816 kg." ], [ "1934", "1.603 m.", "52.994 kg." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed, in two blocks (1928-1930 in the left column, 1931-1934 in the right column) joined here as one list.", "Row '1931', col 'Average Weight': printed '5?.007 kg.', second digit 3 or 8 even at 300% and no total to check against; left blank.", "No totals." ], "id": "p0252_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 252", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n252/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0252", "images": [ "p0252" ], "printed_pages": [ "228" ], "chapter": "National Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Grades of Education Attained by Men Examined for Conscription, 1928-1934]", "caption_extra": "\"The grades of education attained by men examined for conscription in recent 7 years, 1928-1934, were :\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "University", "Higher School", "Middle School", "Higher Elementary School", "Elementary School", "Elementary School (Unfinished)", "Uneducated" ], "rows": [ [ "1928", "81", "1,209", "43,309", "266,611", "", "42,200", "" ], [ "1929", "143", "", "50,684", "284,081", "205,862", "36,408", "5,553" ], [ "1930", "493", "7,303", "65,944", "296,829", "197,312", "31,812", "4,812" ], [ "1931", "1,721", "11,406", "65,698", "313,628", "192,772", "28,913", "5,009" ], [ "1932", "", "13,188", "69,147", "324,204", "182,064", "25,828", "4,177" ], [ "1933", "6,616", "15,049", "70,422", "339,677", "174,024", "21,634", "" ], [ "1934", "9,031", "16,467", "72,622", "356,135", "165,240", "18,802", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Of those listed above as uneducated 3,463 for 1928, 3,045 for 1929, 2,873 for 1930, 3,090 for 1931, 2,543 for 1932, 2,268 for 1933 and 2,433 for 1934 were illiterates. The ratio of illiteracy, which was 4.28 per cent. in 1903, 3.44 in 1911 and 2.17 in 1915, has been decreasing steadily, being 0.88 in 1925, 0.70 in 1927, 0.61 in 1928 and 0.38 in 1934. [prose following the table]" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. 'Uneducated' printed 'Uneducat-ed' (hyphenated heading).", "No total printed in this table. Cross-check (not a printed total of this table): each row should equal 'Total Number Examined' in p0252_1. As read by eye (all bold 3/8 glyphs are near-identical) the rows differ from those totals by: 1928 +10, 1929 +5,501, 1930 +9,000, 1931 +1, 1932 +5,505, 1933 +5,000, 1934 +5,000.", "Cells blanked where the cross-check shows a 3/8 reading is probably wrong and the digit is 3/8-ambiguous at 300% (never decided from the other table's total, which is not printed in this table):", "Row '1928', col 'Elementary School': printed 209,41? (3 or 8); col 'Uneducated': 5,97? (3 or 8). Reading 3 in both (209,413; 5,973) would make the row equal the examined total 568,796; eye reading 8 in both gives +10.", "Row '1929', col 'Higher School': printed ?,589 (3 or 8); 3,589 would reduce the difference to +501, 8,589 leaves +5,501. No 3/8 combination makes the row match 585,819.", "Row '1932', col 'University': printed ?,741 (3 or 8); 3,741 would reduce the difference to +505 (then 13,183 or 25,323 would close it; 13,188 and 25,828 kept as read).", "Row '1933', col 'Uneducated': printed ?,677 (3 or 8); 3,677 would make the row equal 631,099.", "Row '1934', col 'Uneducated': printed ?,672 (3 or 8); 3,672 would make the row equal 641,969 (alternatively 13,802 for Elementary School (Unfinished), kept as read 18,802). The footnote's 2,433 illiterates for 1934 is consistent with either.", "Rows 1930 (+9,000) and 1931 (+1) do not match the examined totals under any 3/8 reading; kept as read." ], "id": "p0252_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 252", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n252/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0255", "images": [ "p0255" ], "printed_pages": [ "231" ], "chapter": "National Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Army Expenditures, 1893-94 to 1935-36]", "caption_extra": "The Army — Army Expenditures: The Army expenditures from 1893-94 down to 1934-35 have been as follows (heading and lead-in on p. 230, p0254)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Running Expenses", "Extraordinary Expenses", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1893-94", "¥ 12,420,000", "¥ 2,301,000", "¥ 14,721,000" ], [ "(Just before Sino-Japanese War)", "", "", "" ], [ "1896-97", "32,614,000", "30,629,000", "63,243,000" ], [ "1903-04", "", "7,529,000", "46,884,000" ], [ "(Just before Russo-Japanese War)", "", "", "" ], [ "1906-07", "37,835,000", "30,045,000", "67,870,000" ], [ "(Just after Russo-Japanese War)", "", "", "" ], [ "1912-13", "80,175,000", "23,950,000", "104,125,000" ], [ "1917-18", "88,344,000", "35,093,000", "123,437,000" ], [ "1923-24", "176,224,000", "47,704,000", "223,927,000" ], [ "1924-25", "179,331,000", "27,403,000", "206,734,000" ], [ "1925-26", "170,761,000", "44,044,000", "214,805,000" ], [ "1926-27", "167,561,000", "29,380,000", "199,941,000" ], [ "1927-28", "174,190,000", "43,918,000", "218,104,000" ], [ "1928-29", "167,620,000", "81,486,000", "249,106,000" ], [ "1929-30", "178,898,000", "48,356,000", "227,255,000" ], [ "1930-31", "174,546,000", "26,278,000", "200,824,000" ], [ "1931-32", "163,679,000", "63,808,000", "227,488,000" ], [ "1932-33", "148,266,000", "225,309,000", "373,575,000" ], [ "1933-34", "166,471,000", "296,173,000", "462,644,000" ], [ "1934-35 (Budget)", "169,038,000", "284,656,000", "453,695,000" ], [ "1935-36 ( „ )", "179,803,000", "313,155,000", "492,958,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 as printed (19 year rows + 3 parenthetical sub-heading rows, which in print sit below the year they describe: '(Just before Sino-Japanese War)' follows 1893-94, '(Just before Russo-Japanese War)' follows 1903-04, '(Just after Russo-Japanese War)' follows 1906-07).", "Row totals (Running + Extraordinary = Total) reconcile for 1893-94, 1896-97, 1912-13, 1917-18, 1924-25, 1925-26, 1928-29, 1930-31, 1932-33, 1933-34 and 1935-36.", "Row 1906-07: 37,835,000 + 30,045,000 = 67,880,000 vs printed Total 67,870,000 — does NOT reconcile (diff -10,000)", "Row 1923-24: 176,224,000 + 47,704,000 = 223,928,000 vs printed Total 223,927,000 — does NOT reconcile (diff -1,000)", "Row 1926-27: 167,561,000 + 29,380,000 = 196,941,000 vs printed Total 199,941,000 — does NOT reconcile (diff +3,000,000)", "Row 1927-28: 174,190,000 + 43,918,000 = 218,108,000 vs printed Total 218,104,000 — does NOT reconcile (diff -4,000)", "Row 1929-30: 178,898,000 + 48,356,000 = 227,254,000 vs printed Total 227,255,000 — does NOT reconcile (diff +1,000)", "Row 1931-32: 163,679,000 + 63,808,000 = 227,487,000 vs printed Total 227,488,000 — does NOT reconcile (diff +1,000)", "Row 1934-35 (Budget): 169,038,000 + 284,656,000 = 453,694,000 vs printed Total 453,695,000 — does NOT reconcile (diff +1,000)", "Row '1903-04', col 'Running Expenses': unreadable (print reads 39,?5?,000 with the hundred-thousands and thousands digits smeared, 3/8/5 ambiguity); printed Total minus Extraordinary would imply 39,355,000 — not used.", "3-vs-8 (BRIEF exception): Row '1893-94' Extraordinary 2,301,000 (2,801,000 would not reconcile); Row '1896-97' Running 32,614,000, Extraordinary 30,629,000 and Total 63,243,000 (first digits of Running/Extraordinary and 2nd and 6th digits of Total ambiguous 3/8; only this combination reconciles, first digit of Total read as 6); Row '1924-25' Running 179,331,000, Extraordinary 27,403,000, Total 206,734,000 chosen because only they reconcile; Row '1932-33' Total 373,575,000 and Extraordinary 225,309,000 chosen by the row sum; Row '1933-34' Extraordinary 296,173,000 and Row '1935-36' Running 179,803,000 / Extraordinary 313,155,000 likewise.", "Rows 1906-07, 1927-28, 1929-30, 1931-32, 1934-35: digits in the millions place that look 3/8 are fixed by magnitude (any other reading misses the Total by millions); remaining figures read by eye at 200-300% enlargement; the small differences listed above remain with every 3/8 reading.", "Year labels are smudged in print (e.g. '1893-94' looks like '1833-94', '1929-30' like '1923-30'); given as the evident sequence, matching the prose 'from 1893-94 down to 1934-35'.", "'1935-36 ( „ )': ditto marks repeating '(Budget)', kept as printed.", "The ¥ sign printed on the first row only." ], "id": "p0255_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 255", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n255/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0255", "images": [ "p0255", "p0256" ], "printed_pages": [ "231", "232" ], "chapter": "National Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Army Budget for 1935-1936]", "caption_extra": "The Army — Army Budget for 1935-1936. Details follow: (In yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Ordinary Expenditures", "columns": [ "No.", "Item", "Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "I", "Department proper — Total", "612,591" ], [ "", "Salaries", "342,135" ], [ "", "Office expenses", "270,456" ], [ "II", "Military expenses — Total", "178,177,285" ], [ "", "Salaries", "55,834,954" ], [ "", "Military offices' and repairs expenses", "6,655,463" ], [ "", "Miscellaneous payments", "16,897,774" ], [ "", "Clothes and provisions", "34,568,679" ], [ "", "Ordnance and horses", "49,171,457" ], [ "", "Manœuvres", "11,350,492" ], [ "", "Medical treatments", "974,763" ], [ "", "For short-term soldiers in active service and privately supported students", "536,168" ], [ "", "Detention", "57,640" ], [ "", "Transportations", "1,837,028" ], [ "", "Attendance", "42,687" ], [ "", "Secret expenses", "250,180" ], [ "III", "Contribution to Yasukuni Shrine", "12,000" ], [ "IV", "Miscellaneous expenses", "1,001,899" ], [ "", "Total", "179,803,775" ] ] }, { "label": "Extraordinary Expenditures", "columns": [ "No.", "Item", "Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "I", "Buildings and repairs", "1,001,895" ], [ "II", "Defence replenishment — Total", "116,196,559" ], [ "", "Soldiers", "16,212" ], [ "", "Fortresses", "6,680,597" ], [ "", "Armaments", "109,499,750" ], [ "III", "Grounds and buildings", "1,122,410" ], [ "IV", "Land surveying", "311,210" ], [ "V", "Reconstruction in the quake-stricken districts", "1,878,956" ], [ "VI", "Bridges, ranges, etc.", "1,742,463" ], [ "VII", "Use of land and buildings", "68,357" ], [ "VIII", "Researches", "322,000" ], [ "IX", "Map printing", "342,743" ], [ "X", "Garrisons in China", "575,356" ], [ "XI", "Temporary grants", "193,865" ], [ "XII", "Subsidies for automobile manufacture", "746,852" ], [ "XIII", "Aid for the Ex-service Men Association", "250,000" ], [ "XIV", "Prevention of anæmia of horses", "36,000" ], [ "XV", "Manchurian Incident", "162,359,274" ], [ "XVI", "Improvement of Air Corps, etc.", "16,176,779" ], [ "XVII", "Improvement of arms", "5,084,746" ], [ "XVIII", "Temporary contribution to the Yasukuni Shrine", "45,000" ], [ "XIX", "Special increase in salaries", "574,879" ], [ "XX", "Rewards in connection with the Manchurian Incident", "2,058,360" ], [ "XXI", "Appliances for military attachés abroad", "3,500" ], [ "XXII", "Disaster reconstruction", "2,064,000" ], [ "", "Total", "313,155,204" ] ] }, { "label": "[Summary]", "columns": [ "No.", "Item", "Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "", "Ordinary expenditures", "¥178,808,775" ], [ "", "Extraordinary expenditures", "" ], [ "", "Total", "492,958,979" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: Ordinary 19, Extraordinary 26, summary 3 (as printed; sub-items of I, II carry no numeral). Items I and II of the Ordinary part print 'Total' on the item line; given as 'Department proper — Total' etc.", "Ordinary: I Total 612,591 = 342,135 + 270,456 — reconciles. II Total 178,177,285 = sum of its 12 sub-items — reconciles. Total 179,803,775 = I + II + III + IV — reconciles.", "Extraordinary: II Total 116,196,559 = 16,212 + 6,680,597 + 109,499,750 — reconciles. Total 313,155,204 = sum of items I-XXII (II at its Total) — reconciles.", "3-vs-8 (BRIEF exception), Ordinary: Salaries (I) 342,135 (842,135 would not reconcile with I Total); in II the cells Salaries 55,834,954, Military offices' 6,655,463, Clothes 34,568,679, Manœuvres 11,350,492, Medical 974,763, short-term soldiers 536,168 and Transportations 1,837,028 each had a 3/8-ambiguous digit; all combinations were tried and only this one reconciles with the II Total 178,177,285. Ordinary Total 179,803,775: 3/8 in the thousands place chosen as 3 by the grand-total check.", "3-vs-8, Extraordinary: all combinations of the uncertain digits were tried (9 fit the Total); the cells fixed in every fitting combination are Land surveying 311,210, Bridges 1,742,463, Researches 322,000, Map printing 342,743, anæmia 36,000, Manchurian Incident 162,359,274 and Total 313,155,204. Buildings 1,001,895, Use of land 68,357, Garrisons 575,356, Temporary grants 193,865 and Attaches 3,500 were read by eye at 250-400%; Rewards 2,058,360 is confirmed by the prose on p. 231 ('¥2,058,360 for rewards'); the transcribed set is one of the combinations that reconcile. Fortresses 6,680,597 fixed by the II Total.", "Summary: 'Ordinary expenditures ¥178,808,775' is printed clearly (read at 400%) but the Ordinary Total above is 179,803,775 — misprint in the source, kept as printed.", "Summary, row 'Extraordinary expenditures': first digit 3/8-ambiguous in print (looks like 813,155,204); no 3/8 reading makes the summary Total 492,958,979 reconcile with the printed Ordinary 178,808,775, so left blank. It is the same figure as the Extraordinary Total above (313,155,204).", "Summary Total 492,958,979 = 179,803,775 + 313,155,204 (the part totals) but not = 178,808,775 + 313,155,204 (491,963,979) — does NOT reconcile with the printed summary lines (diff 995,000). The prose above gives the budget as ¥492,958,079." ], "id": "p0255_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 255", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n255/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 256", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n256/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0258", "images": [ "p0258" ], "printed_pages": [ "234" ], "chapter": "National Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "The Peace Strength", "caption_extra": "A full statistical classification of the peace strength of the Army, with the total number of soldiers nearly 230,000, in 1935, is given below. In addition to the units listed, a force of gendarmerie 2,220 strong and a medical corps, about 1,500 strong are maintained.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Units", "No. of Complete Regiments", "No. of Additional Battalions" ], "rows": [ [ "Infantry", "70", "6" ], [ "Cavalry", "25", "" ], [ "Field Artillery", "15", "" ], [ "Mountain Artillery", "4", "1" ], [ "Horse Artillery", "", "1" ], [ "Heavy Field Artillery", "8", "" ], [ "Heavy Artillery", "3", "8" ], [ "", "", "(independent)" ], [ "Engineers", "", "17" ], [ "Railway Corps", "2", "" ], [ "Telegraph Corps", "2", "" ], [ "Air Force", "8", "" ], [ "", "", "(corps)" ], [ "Balloon Corps", "", "1" ], [ "Commissariat", "", "15" ], [ "Tank Corps", "", "2" ], [ "", "", "(corps)" ], [ "Anti-Aircraft Artillery", "1", "1" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 15 units as printed, plus 3 rows holding the parenthetical qualifiers '(independent)' and '(corps)', which are printed on lines of their own in the Battalions column between units ('(independent)' just below Heavy Artillery's 8; '(corps)' between Air Force and Balloon Corps, and between Tank Corps and Anti-Aircraft Artillery); kept in their printed position because it is not clear which unit each qualifies.", "No totals printed.", "Heavy Artillery complete regiments read as 3 at 300% (open-left glyph); consistent with the prose on the same page ('3 regiments and 8 battalions of heavy artillery')." ], "id": "p0258_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 258", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n258/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0258", "images": [ "p0258", "p0259", "p0260", "p0261" ], "printed_pages": [ "234", "235", "236", "237" ], "chapter": "National Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Distribution of the Divisions and Brigades, December 1933]", "caption_extra": "The Peace Strength — This force is divided into 17 divisions and 34 brigades and was stationed in December, 1933 as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Division", "Unit", "Garrison" ], "rows": [ [ "Imperial Guard Division", "Divisional headquarters", "Tokyo" ], [ "Imperial Guard Division", "Headquarters of 1st Infantry Guard Brigade", "Tokyo" ], [ "Imperial Guard Division", "Guard Regiments 1st and 2nd", "Tokyo" ], [ "Imperial Guard Division", "Headquarters of 2nd Infantry Guard Brigade", "Tokyo" ], [ "Imperial Guard Division", "Guard Regiments 3rd and 4th", "Tokyo" ], [ "Imperial Guard Division", "Headquarters of 1st Cavalry Brigade", "Narashino" ], [ "Imperial Guard Division", "Cavalry Guard Regiment", "Tokyo" ], [ "Imperial Guard Division", "13th and 14th Cavalry Regiments", "Narashino" ], [ "Imperial Guard Division", "Headquarters of 4th Heavy Field Artillery Brigade", "Tokyo" ], [ "Imperial Guard Division", "Artillery Guard Regiment", "Tokyo" ], [ "Imperial Guard Division", "Heavy Field Artillery Regiment 4th", "Shimoshizu" ], [ "Imperial Guard Division", "Heavy Field Artillery Regiment 8th", "Tokyo" ], [ "Imperial Guard Division", "Engineer Guard Battalion; Commissariat Guard Battalion", "Tokyo" ], [ "Imperial Guard Division", "Railway Regiment 1st", "Chiba" ], [ "Imperial Guard Division", "Railway Regiment 2nd, Telegraph Regiment 1st", "Tokyo" ], [ "Imperial Guard Division", "Air Force Regiment 5th", "Tachikawa" ], [ "Imperial Guard Division", "Balloon Corps", "Chiba" ], [ "1st Division", "Divisional headquarters", "Tokyo" ], [ "1st Division", "Headquarters of 1st Infantry Brigade", "Tokyo" ], [ "1st Division", "Infantry Regiment 1st", "Tokyo" ], [ "1st Division", "Infantry Regiment 49th", "Kofu" ], [ "1st Division", "Headquarters of 2nd Infantry Brigade", "Tokyo" ], [ "1st Division", "Infantry Regiment 3rd", "Tokyo" ], [ "1st Division", "Infantry Regiment 57th", "Sakura" ], [ "1st Division", "Headquarters of 2nd Cavalry Brigade", "Narashino" ], [ "1st Division", "Cavalry Regiment 1st", "Tokyo" ], [ "1st Division", "Cavalry Regiment 15th and 16th", "Narashino" ], [ "1st Division", "Headquarters of Heavy Field Artillery Brigade 3rd", "Kohnodai" ], [ "1st Division", "Field Artillery Regiment 1st", "Tokyo" ], [ "1st Division", "Horse Artillery Battalion", "Kohnodai" ], [ "1st Division", "Heavy Field Artillery Regiments 1st and 7th", "Kohnodai" ], [ "1st Division", "Yokosuka Heavy Artillery Regiment", "Yokosuka" ], [ "1st Division", "Engineer Battalion 1st", "Tokyo" ], [ "1st Division", "Commissariat Battalion 1st", "Tokyo" ], [ "2nd Division", "Divisional headquarters", "Sendai" ], [ "2nd Division", "Headquarters of 3rd Infantry Brigade", "Sendai" ], [ "2nd Division", "Infantry Regiment 4th", "Sendai" ], [ "2nd Division", "Infantry Regiment 29th", "Wakamatsu" ], [ "2nd Division", "Headquarters of 15th Infantry Brigade", "Takata" ], [ "2nd Division", "Infantry Regiment 16th. The 3rd Battalion of this regiment is stationed at Muramatsu.", "Shibata" ], [ "2nd Division", "", "Takata" ], [ "2nd Division", "Cavalry Regiment 2nd", "Sendai" ], [ "2nd Division", "Field Artillery Regiment 2nd", "Sendai" ], [ "2nd Division", "Independent Mountain Artillery Regiment 1st", "Takata" ], [ "2nd Division", "Engineer Battalion 2nd", "Sendai" ], [ "2nd Division", "Commissariat Battalion 2nd", "Sendai" ], [ "3rd Division", "Divisional headquarters", "Nagoya" ], [ "3rd Division", "Headquarters of 5th Infantry Brigade", "Nagoya" ], [ "3rd Division", "Infantry Regiment 6th", "Nagoya" ], [ "3rd Division", "Infantry Regiment 68th", "Gifu" ], [ "3rd Division", "Headquarters of 29th Infantry Brigade", "Shizuoka" ], [ "3rd Division", "Infantry Regiment 18th", "Toyohashi" ], [ "3rd Division", "Infantry Regiment 34th", "Shizuoka" ], [ "3rd Division", "Headquarters of 4th Cavalry Brigade", "Toyohashi" ], [ "3rd Division", "Cavalry Regiment 3rd", "Nagoya" ], [ "3rd Division", "Cavalry Regiment 25th and 26th", "Toyohashi" ], [ "3rd Division", "Headquarters of 1st Heavy Field Artillery Brigade", "Mishima" ], [ "3rd Division", "Heavy Field Artillery Regiments 2nd and 3rd.", "Mishima" ], [ "3rd Division", "Field Artillery Regiment 3rd", "Nagoya" ], [ "3rd Division", "Anti-aircraft Artillery Regiment 1st", "Hamamatsu" ], [ "3rd Division", "Engineer Battalion 3rd", "Toyohashi" ], [ "3rd Division", "Air Force Regiments 1st and 2nd", "Gifu" ], [ "3rd Division", "Air Force Regiment 7th", "Hamamatsu" ], [ "3rd Division", "Commissariat Battalion 3rd", "Nagoya" ], [ "4th Division", "Divisional headquarters", "Osaka" ], [ "4th Division", "Headquarters of 7th Infantry Brigade", "Osaka" ], [ "4th Division", "Infantry Regiment 8th", "Osaka" ], [ "4th Division", "Infantry Regiment 70th", "Sasayama" ], [ "4th Division", "Headquarters of 32nd Infantry Brigade", "Wakayama" ], [ "4th Division", "Infantry Regiment 37th", "Osaka" ], [ "4th Division", "Infantry Regiment 61st", "Wakayama" ], [ "4th Division", "Cavalry Regiment", "Osaka" ], [ "4th Division", "Field Artillery Regiment 4th", "Shitnyama" ], [ "4th Division", "Miyama Heavy Artillery Regiment Engineers", "Miyama" ], [ "4th Division", "Battalion 4th", "Takatsuki" ], [ "4th Division", "Commissariat Battalion 4th", "Osaka" ], [ "5th Division", "Divisional headquarters", "Hiroshima" ], [ "5th Division", "Headquarters of 9th Infantry Brigade", "Hiroshima" ], [ "5th Division", "Infantry Regiment 11th", "Hiroshima" ], [ "5th Division", "Infantry Regiment 41st", "Fukuyama" ], [ "5th Division", "Headquarters of 21st Infantry Brigade", "Yamaguchi" ], [ "5th Division", "Infantry Regiment 21st", "Hamada" ], [ "5th Division", "Infantry Regiment 42nd", "Yamaguchi" ], [ "5th Division", "Cavalry Regiment 5th", "Hiroshima" ], [ "5th Division", "Field Artillery Regiment 5th", "Hiroshima" ], [ "5th Division", "Engineer Battalion 5th", "Hiroshima" ], [ "5th Division", "Telegraph Regiment 2nd", "Hiroshima" ], [ "5th Division", "Commissariat Battalion 5th", "Hiroshima" ], [ "6th Division", "Divisional Headquarters", "Kumamoto" ], [ "6th Division", "Headquarters of 11th Infantry Brigade", "Kumamoto" ], [ "6th Division", "Infantry Regiment 13th", "Kumamoto" ], [ "6th Division", "Infantry Regiment 47th", "Oita" ], [ "6th Division", "Headquarters of Infantry Brigade 36th", "Kagoshima" ], [ "6th Division", "Infantry Regiment 23th", "Miyakonojo" ], [ "6th Division", "Infantry Regiment 45th", "Kagoshima" ], [ "6th Division", "Cavalry Regiment 6th", "Kumamoto" ], [ "6th Division", "Field Artillery Regiment 6th", "Kumamoto" ], [ "6th Division", "Engineer Battalion 6th", "Kumamoto" ], [ "6th Division", "Commissariat Battalion 6th", "Kumamoto" ], [ "7th Division", "Divisional headquarters", "Asahigawa" ], [ "7th Division", "", "Asahigawa" ], [ "7th Division", "Infantry Regiment 25th", "Sapporo" ], [ "7th Division", "Infantry Regiment 26th", "Asahigawa" ], [ "7th Division", "Headquarters of 14th Infantry Brigade", "Asahigawa" ], [ "7th Division", "Infantry Regiment 27th and 28th", "Asahigawa" ], [ "7th Division", "Cavalry Regiment 7th", "Asahigawa" ], [ "7th Division", "Field Artillery Regiment 7th", "Asahigawa" ], [ "7th Division", "Hakodaté Heavy Artillery Battalion", "Hakodaté" ], [ "7th Division", "Engineer Battalion 7th", "Asahigawa" ], [ "7th Division", "Commissariat Battalion 7th", "Asahigawa" ], [ "8th Division", "Divisional headquarters", "Hirosaki" ], [ "8th Division", "Headquarters of 4th Infantry Brigade", "Hirosaki" ], [ "8th Division", "Infantry Regiment 5th", "Aomori" ], [ "8th Division", "", "Hirosaki" ], [ "8th Division", "Headquarters of 16th Infantry Brigade", "Akita" ], [ "8th Division", "Infantry Regiment 17th", "Akita" ], [ "8th Division", "Infantry Regiment 32th", "Yamagata" ], [ "8th Division", "Headquarters of 3rd Cavalry Brigade", "Morioka" ], [ "8th Division", "Cavalry Regiment 8th", "Hirosaki" ], [ "8th Division", "Cavalry Regiment 23rd and 14th", "Morioka" ], [ "8th Division", "Field Artillery Regiment 8th", "Hirosaki" ], [ "8th Division", "Engineer Battalion 8th", "Morioka" ], [ "8th Division", "Commissariat Battalion", "Hirosaki" ], [ "9th Division", "Divisional headquarters", "Kanazawa" ], [ "9th Division", "Headquarters of 6th Infantry Brigade", "Kanazawa" ], [ "9th Division", "Infantry Regiment 7th", "Kanazawa" ], [ "9th Division", "Infantry Regiment 35th", "Toyama" ], [ "9th Division", "Headquarters of 18th Infantry Brigade", "Tsuruga" ], [ "9th Division", "Infantry Regiment 19th", "Tsuruga" ], [ "9th Division", "Infantry Regiment 36th", "Sabayé" ], [ "9th Division", "Cavalry Regiment 9th", "Kanazawa" ], [ "9th Division", "Mountain Artillery Regiment 9th", "Kanazawa" ], [ "9th Division", "Engineer Battalion 9th", "Kanazawa" ], [ "9th Division", "Commissariat Battalion 9th", "Kanazawa" ], [ "10th Division", "Divisional Headquarters", "Himeji" ], [ "10th Division", "Headquarters of 8th Infantry Brigade", "Himeji" ], [ "10th Division", "Infantry Regiment 39th", "Himeji" ], [ "10th Division", "Infantry Regiment 40th", "Tottori" ], [ "10th Division", "Headquarters of Infantry Brigade 33rd", "Okayama" ], [ "10th Division", "Infantry Regiment 10th", "Okayama" ], [ "10th Division", "Infantry Regiment 63rd", "Matsuyé" ], [ "10th Division", "Cavalry Regiment 10th", "Himeji" ], [ "10th Division", "Field Artillery Regiment 10th", "Himeji" ], [ "10th Division", "Engineer Battalion 10th", "Okayama" ], [ "10th Division", "Commissariat Battalion 10th", "Himeji" ], [ "11th Division", "Divisional headquarters", "Zentsuji" ], [ "11th Division", "Headquarters of 10th Infantry Brigade", "Zentsuji" ], [ "11th Division", "Infantry Regiment 12th", "Zentsuji" ], [ "11th Division", "Infantry Regiment 22nd", "Matsuyama" ], [ "11th Division", "Headquarters of 22nd Infantry Brigade", "Tokushima" ], [ "11th Division", "Infantry Regiment 43rd", "Tokushima" ], [ "11th Division", "Infantry Regiment 44th", "Kochi" ], [ "11th Division", "Cavalry Regiment 11th", "Zentsuji" ], [ "11th Division", "Mountain Artillery Regiment 11th", "Zentsuji" ], [ "11th Division", "Engineer Battalion 11th", "Zentsuji" ], [ "11th Division", "Commissariat Battalion 11th", "Zentsuji" ], [ "12th Division", "Divisional headquarters", "Kurumé" ], [ "12th Division", "Headquarters of 12th Infantry Brigade", "Fukuoka" ], [ "12th Division", "Infantry Regiment 14th", "Kokura" ], [ "12th Division", "Infantry Regiment 24th", "Fukuoka" ], [ "12th Division", "Headquarters of 24th Infantry Brigade", "Kurumé" ], [ "12th Division", "Infantry Regiment 46th", "Ohmura" ], [ "12th Division", "Infantry Regiment 48th. The 3rd Battalion of this regiment is stationed at Saga", "Kurumé" ], [ "12th Division", "Tank Corps 1", "Kurumé" ], [ "12th Division", "Cavalry Regiment 12", "Kurumé" ], [ "12th Division", "Headquarters of 2nd Heavy Field Artillery Brigade", "Kokura" ], [ "12th Division", "Field Artillery Regiment 24th", "Kurumé" ], [ "12th Division", "Independent Mountain Artillery Regiment 3rd", "Kurumé" ], [ "12th Division", "Heavy Field Artillery Regiment 5th and 6th", "Kokura" ], [ "12th Division", "Shimonoseki Heavy Artillery Regiment", "Shimonoseki" ], [ "12th Division", "Sasebo Heavy Artillery Battalion", "Sasebo" ], [ "12th Division", "Kechi Heavy Artillery Battalion", "Kechi" ], [ "12th Division", "Engineer Battalion 18th", "Kurumé" ], [ "12th Division", "Flying Air Force Regiment 4th", "Tachiarai" ], [ "12th Division", "Commissariat Battalion 18th", "Kurumé" ], [ "14th Division", "Divisional headquarters", "Utsunomiya" ], [ "14th Division", "Headquarters of 27th Infantry Brigade", "Utsunomiya" ], [ "14th Division", "Infantry Regiment 2nd", "Mito" ], [ "14th Division", "Infantry Regiment 59th", "Utsunomiya" ], [ "14th Division", "Headquarters of 28th Infantry Brigade", "Takasaki" ], [ "14th Division", "Infantry Regiment 15", "Takasaki" ], [ "14th Division", "Infantry Regiment 50th", "Matsumoto" ], [ "14th Division", "Cavalry Regiment 18th", "Utsunomiya" ], [ "14th Division", "Field Artillery Regiment 20th", "Utsunomiya" ], [ "14th Division", "Engineer Battalion 14th", "Mito" ], [ "14th Division", "Commissariat Battalion 14th", "Utsunomiya" ], [ "16th Division", "Divisional headquarters", "Kyoto" ], [ "16th Division", "Headquarters of 19th Infantry Brigade", "Kyoto" ], [ "16th Division", "Infantry Regiment 9th. The 3rd Battalion of this regiment is stationed at Ohtsu", "Kyoto" ], [ "16th Division", "Infantry Regiment 20th", "Fukuchiyama" ], [ "16th Division", "", "Tsu" ], [ "16th Division", "", "Tsu" ], [ "16th Division", "", "Nara" ], [ "16th Division", "Cavalry Regiment 20th", "Kyoto" ], [ "16th Division", "Field Artillery Regiment 22nd", "Kyoto" ], [ "16th Division", "Maizuru Heavy Artillery Battalion", "Maizuru" ], [ "16th Division", "Engineer Battalion 16th", "Kyoto" ], [ "16th Division", "Air Force Regiment 3rd", "Yokkaichi" ], [ "16th Division", "Commissariat Battalion 16th", "Kyoto" ], [ "19th Division", "Divisional headquarters", "Ranan" ], [ "19th Division", "", "Kanko" ], [ "19th Division", "Infantry Regiment 73rd", "Ranan" ], [ "19th Division", "Infantry Regiment 74th", "Kanko" ], [ "19th Division", "", "Ranan" ], [ "19th Division", "Infantry Regiment 75th", "Kainei" ], [ "19th Division", "Infantry Regiment 76th", "Ranan" ], [ "19th Division", "Cavalry Regiment 27th", "Ranan" ], [ "19th Division", "Field Artillery Regiment 25th", "Ranan" ], [ "19th Division", "Engineer Battalion 19th", "Kainei" ], [ "20th Division", "Divisional headquarters", "Ryuzan" ], [ "20th Division", "", "Heijo" ], [ "20th Division", "Infantry Regiment 77th", "Heijo" ], [ "20th Division", "Infantry Regiment 78th", "Ryuzan" ], [ "20th Division", "Headquarters of 40th Infantry Brigade", "Ryuzan" ], [ "20th Division", "Infantry Regiment 79th", "Ryuzan" ], [ "20th Division", "Infantry Regiment 80th. The 3rd Battalion of the regiment is stationed at Taiden.", "Taiko" ], [ "20th Division", "Cavalry Regiment 28th", "Ryuzan" ], [ "20th Division", "Field Artillery Regiment 26th", "Ryuzan" ], [ "20th Division", "Anti-aircraft Corps of above regiment", "Heijo" ], [ "20th Division", "Heavy Artillery Battalion of Masan", "Masan" ], [ "20th Division", "Engineer Battalion 20th", "Ryuzan" ], [ "20th Division", "Air Force Regiment 6th", "Heijo" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 222 units as printed, in 18 division groups (Imperial Guard, 1st-12th, 14th, 16th, 19th, 20th; no 13th, 15th, 17th or 18th Division is listed). The division heading is repeated in the first column of each row; the 'Divisional headquarters' row carries the division's own garrison. Wrapped lines joined; the indentation of brigade sub-units is not kept.", "Notes printed as a line of their own under a regiment ('The 3rd Battalion of this regiment is stationed at ...') are appended to that regiment's Unit cell after a full stop (2nd Div. Infantry Regiment 16th, 12th Div. Infantry Regiment 48th, 16th Div. Infantry Regiment 9th, 20th Div. Infantry Regiment 80th).", "Imperial Guard Division group runs from p0258 onto p0259 (Railway Regiment 1st ... Balloon Corps are the continuation at the top of p0259, still under the Imperial Guard Division).", "4th Division: 'Miyama Heavy Artillery Regiment Engineers' (Miyama) and 'Battalion 4th' (Takatsuki) are printed on these lines as shown — apparently a displaced line break for 'Miyama Heavy Artillery Regiment' / 'Engineers Battalion 4th'; kept as printed.", "Kept as printed: 'Infantry Regiment 23th' (6th Div.), 'Infantry Regiment 32th' (8th Div.), 'Cavalry Regiment 12' (12th Div.), 'Infantry Regiment 15' (14th Div.), 'Headquarters or ...' (19th Div.), 'Shitnyama' (4th Div.), 'Engineer Battalion 18th' and 'Commissariat Battalion 18th' under the 12th Division, and 'Commissariat Battalion' without a number (8th Div.). Garrison 'Matsuyama' (11th Div., Infantry Regiment 22nd) is partly blotted but legible; 'Fukuchi-yama' is split across two lines.", "No totals printed.", "Row 41 (2nd Division, garrison Takata): unit reads 'Infantry Regiment [3 or 8]0th' — the digit is ambiguous between 3 and 8 even at 300%, so the Unit cell is left blank", "Row 101 (7th Division, garrison Asahigawa): unit reads 'Headquarters of 1[3 or 8]th Infantry Brigade' — the digit is ambiguous between 3 and 8 even at 300%, so the Unit cell is left blank", "Row 114 (8th Division, garrison Hirosaki): unit reads 'Infantry Regiment [3 or 8]1st' — the digit is ambiguous between 3 and 8 even at 300%, so the Unit cell is left blank", "Row 191 (16th Division, garrison Tsu): unit reads 'Headquarters of [3 or 8]0th Infantry Brigade' — the digit is ambiguous between 3 and 8 even at 300%, so the Unit cell is left blank", "Row 192 (16th Division, garrison Tsu): unit reads 'Infantry Regiment [3 or 8]3rd' — the digit is ambiguous between 3 and 8 even at 300%, so the Unit cell is left blank", "Row 193 (16th Division, garrison Nara): unit reads 'Infantry Regiment [3 or 8][3 or 8]th' — the digit is ambiguous between 3 and 8 even at 300%, so the Unit cell is left blank", "Row 201 (19th Division, garrison Kanko): unit reads 'Headquarters or [3 or 8]7th Infantry Brigade' — the digit is ambiguous between 3 and 8 even at 300%, so the Unit cell is left blank", "Row 204 (19th Division, garrison Ranan): unit reads 'Headquarters of [3 or 8]0th Infantry Brigade' — the digit is ambiguous between 3 and 8 even at 300%, so the Unit cell is left blank", "Row 211 (20th Division, garrison Heijo): unit reads 'Headquarters of [3 or 8]9th Infantry Brigade' — the digit is ambiguous between 3 and 8 even at 300%, so the Unit cell is left blank" ], "id": "p0258_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 258", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n258/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 259", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n259/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 260", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n260/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 261", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n261/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0261", "images": [ "p0261" ], "printed_pages": [ "237" ], "chapter": "National Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Distribution of the Headquarters of Special Units]", "caption_extra": "The Headquarters of special units are distributed as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Unit", "Station" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo Garrison Headquarters", "Tokyo" ], [ "Headquarters of Chosen Army", "Keijo" ], [ "Headquarters of Taiwan Army", "Taihoku" ], [ "Headquarters of Taiwan Garrison", "Taihoku" ], [ "1st Taiwan Infantry Regiment 1", "Taihoku" ], [ "2nd Taiwan Infantry Regiment 2", "Taihoku" ], [ "Taiwan Mountain Artillery Battalion", "Taihoku" ], [ "Kiirun Heavy Artillery Battalion", "Kiirun" ], [ "Mako Heavy Artillery Battalion", "Mako" ], [ "Heito 8th Flight Regiment", "Heito" ], [ "Headquarters of Kwantung Army", "Ryojun" ], [ "Headquarters of Independent Garrison", "Koshurei" ], [ "1st Infantry Battalion Independent Garrison", "Koshurei" ], [ "2nd Infantry Battalion Independent Garrison", "Mukden" ], [ "3rd Infantry Battalion Independent Garrison", "Tashihchiao" ], [ "4th Infantry Battalion Independent Garrison", "Lienshankwan" ], [ "5th Infantry Battalion Independent Garrison", "Ssupinkai" ], [ "6th Infantry Battalion Independent Garrison", "Antung" ], [ "Ryojun Heavy Artillery Battalion", "Ryojun" ], [ "Headquarters of Japanese Force in China", "Tientsin" ], [ "Japanese Infantry Garrison in Tientsin", "Tientsin" ], [ "Japanese Infantry Garrison in Peiping", "Peiping" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 as printed (3 at foot of left column, 19 at top of right column, p. 237). No figures or totals.", "Follows the divisional distribution list (begun on p0258, p. 234, owned by mission M_p0255); recorded separately because it has its own introductory sentence.", "Indentation (units under the Taiwan Garrison and Independent Garrison headquarters are indented) not reproduced; line-break hyphens removed ('Regi-ment', 'Bat-talion', 'In-dependent', 'Lienshan-kwan').", "Row '3rd Infantry Battalion', Station: the 6th letter prints like 'o' ('Tashihohiao'), read as a worn 'c' (Tashihchiao)." ], "id": "p0261_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 261", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n261/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0261", "images": [ "p0261", "p0262" ], "printed_pages": [ "237", "238" ], "chapter": "National Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "Fortresses", "caption_extra": "The Army has 17 fortresses at places of strategic importance in different parts of Japan proper and its dependencies. At each of these fortresses, a heavy artillery regiment or battalion is stationed, and in some cases an air force detachment. Their sites and divisional attachments are as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Site", "Division" ], "rows": [ [ "(1)", "Yokosuka", "1st" ], [ "(2)", "Chichijima (Bonin Is.)", "”" ], [ "(3)", "Yura", "4th" ], [ "(4)", "Amamioshima", "6th" ], [ "(5)", "Hoyo", "”" ], [ "(6)", "Tsugaru", "7th" ], [ "(7)", "Shimonoseki", "12th" ], [ "(8)", "Tsushima", "”" ], [ "(9)", "Sasebo", "”" ], [ "(10)", "Nagasaki", "”" ], [ "(11)", "Iki", "12th" ], [ "(12)", "Maizuru", "16th" ], [ "(13)", "Chinkaiwan", "Chosen Army" ], [ "(14)", "Eikowan", "Chosen Army" ], [ "(15)", "Kiirun", "Taiwan Army" ], [ "(16)", "Bokoto", "”" ], [ "(17)", "Ryojun (Port Arthur)", "Kwantung Army" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 as printed (1-10 on p. 237; 11-17 on p. 238, set in two columns). No totals.", "Ditto marks (”) kept as printed.", "Row (3): the bold numeral looks like 8 in print; recorded as '(3)' since it is the running item number between (2) and (4)." ], "id": "p0261_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 261", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n261/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 262", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n262/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0262", "images": [ "p0262" ], "printed_pages": [ "238" ], "chapter": "National Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "Occupation of Senior Commands", "caption_extra": "(August 1, 1935)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name and Rank", "Command" ], "rows": [ [ "Lieut.-General Giichi Nishi", "Tokyo Garrison" ], [ "Lieut.-General Prince Asaka", "Guard Division" ], [ "Lieut.-General Heisuké Yanagawa", "1st Division" ], [ "Lieut.-General Yoshijiro Umezu", "2nd Division" ], [ "Lieut.-General Tsuneichi Iwakoshi", "3rd Division" ], [ "Lieut.-General Prince Higashikuni", "4th Division" ], [ "Lieut.-General Kuniaki Koiso", "5th Division" ], [ "Lieut.-General Kohei Kashii", "6th Division" ], [ "Lieut.-General Okiiyé Usami", "7th Division" ], [ "Lieut.-General Kotaro Nakamura", "8th Division" ], [ "Lieut.-General Toyozo Toyama", "9th Division" ], [ "Lieut.-General Yoshitsugu Tatekawa", "10th Division" ], [ "Lieut.-General Motoo Furusho", "11th Division" ], [ "Lieut.-General Kiyoshi Kazuki", "12th Division" ], [ "Lieut.-General Shunroku Hata", "14th Division" ], [ "Lieut.-General Inohiko Shibuya", "16th Division" ], [ "Lieut.-General Yoshiyuki Suzuki", "19th Division" ], [ "Lieut.-General Mitsuharu Miyaké", "20th Division" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 18 as printed. No figures or totals." ], "id": "p0262_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 262", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n262/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0262", "images": [ "p0262" ], "printed_pages": [ "238" ], "chapter": "National Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "Overseas Commands", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name and Rank", "Command" ], "rows": [ [ "General Jiro Minami", "Kwantung Army" ], [ "Lieut.-General Hisaichi Ueda", "Chosen Army" ], [ "Lieut.-General Count Hisaichi Terauchi", "Taiwan Army" ], [ "Major-General Hayao Tada", "Japanese Garrison in China" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed. No figures or totals.", "Both Ueda and Terauchi are printed with the given name 'Hisaichi'; kept as printed.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0262_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 262", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n262/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0262", "images": [ "p0262" ], "printed_pages": [ "238" ], "chapter": "National Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Age Limit of Army Officers on the Active List]", "caption_extra": "(Promotion and Age Limit) The age limit for officers on the active list varies according to rank as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Rank", "Age limit" ], "rows": [ [ "General", "65" ], [ "Lieutenant-General", "62" ], [ "Major-General", "58" ], [ "Colonel", "55" ], [ "Lieutenant-Colonel", "53" ], [ "Major", "50" ], [ "Captain", "48" ], [ "Lieutenant and Sub-Lieutenant", "45" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "There is no age limit for Marshals." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed. No totals. '58', '53', '48' checked on a 300% crop." ], "id": "p0262_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 262", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n262/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0263", "images": [ "p0263" ], "printed_pages": [ "239" ], "chapter": "National Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Schools under the Department of Military Education]", "caption_extra": "Army Education — (1) Those under the authority of the Department of Military Education, of which a full list is given below (introductory text printed at the foot of p. 238).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Place" ], "rows": [ [ "Artillery and Engineering School", "Tokyo" ], [ "Infantry School", "Chiba prefecture" ], [ "Cavalry School", "\" \"" ], [ "Field Artillery School", "\" \"" ], [ "Heavy Field Artillery School", "Kanagawa prefecture" ], [ "Engineers' School", "Chiba \"" ], [ "Signallers' School", "Tokyo \"" ], [ "Mechanical Transport School", "\" \"" ], [ "Narashino Military School", "Chiba \"" ], [ "Toyama School", "Tokyo city" ], [ "Military Academy", "\" \"" ], [ "Military Preparatory School", "\" \"" ], [ "4 Non-Commissioned Officers' Schools", "Tokyo, Sendai, Toyohashi, Kumamoto" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 as printed.", "Printed ditto marks (,,) are written as \" (one per word dittoed), e.g. 'Chiba \"' = Chiba prefecture.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0263_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 263", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n263/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0263", "images": [ "p0263" ], "printed_pages": [ "239" ], "chapter": "National Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Schools under the Bureaux of the Ministry of War]", "caption_extra": "(3) Those under the control of various bureaux of the Ministry of War, of which a full list is given below.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Place" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokorozawa Flying School", "Saitama prefecture" ], [ "Akeno Flying School", "Miyé \"" ], [ "Hamamatsu Flying School", "Shizuoka \"" ], [ "Shimoshizu Flying School", "Chiba \"" ], [ "Engineering School", "Tokyo City" ], [ "Intendance School", "\" \"" ], [ "Army Medical School", "Tokyo City" ], [ "Army Veterinary School", "\" \"" ], [ "Gendarmerie Training School", "\" \"" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed.", "'Intendance School': the c in the scan looks like e ('Intendanee'); taken as Intendance.", "Printed ditto marks (,,) are written as \" (one per word dittoed).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0263_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 263", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n263/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0266", "images": [ "p0266", "p0267" ], "printed_pages": [ "242", "243" ], "chapter": "National Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Naval Expenditures, 1893-94 to 1935-36]", "caption_extra": "Naval Expenditures — The naval expenditure from 1893-94 down to 1934-35 have been as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "[Remark]", "Running Expenses", "Extraordinary Expenses", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1893-94", "(Just before Sino-Japanese War)", "¥5,141,000", "¥2,960,000", "¥8,101,000" ], [ "1896-97", "(Just after Sino-Japanese War)", "7,351,000", "12,655,000", "20,006,000" ], [ "1903-04", "(Just before Russo-Japanese War)", "21,530,000", "14,588,000", "36,118,000" ], [ "1906-07", "(Just after Russo-Japanese War)", "27,991,000", "33,885,000", "61,876,000" ], [ "1912-13", "", "41,534,000", "53,952,000", "95,486,000" ], [ "1917-18", "", "48,528,000", "113,906,000", "162,434,000" ], [ "1925-26", "", "122,242,000", "106,761,000", "229,003,000" ], [ "1926-27", "", "127,428,000", "109,879,000", "237,307,000" ], [ "1927-28", "", "136,545,000", "136,992,000", "273,537,000" ], [ "1928-29", "", "143,026,000", "125,106,000", "268,132,000" ], [ "1929-30", "", "147,648,000", "120,016,000", "267,664,000" ], [ "1930-31", "", "¥146,888,000", "¥95,147,000", "¥242,035,000" ], [ "1931-32", "", "138,914,000", "88,215,000", "227,129,000" ], [ "1932-33", "", "140,740,000", "172,069,000", "312,809,000" ], [ "1933-34", "", "179,027,000", "230,948,000", "409,975,000" ], [ "1934-35", "(budget)", "199,909,000", "", "489,147,000" ], [ "1935-36", "(\" )", "215,917,000", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 on p. 242 (1893-94 to 1929-30) + 6 on p. 243 (1930-31 to 1935-36, header reprinted) = 17.", "Row totals (Running + Extraordinary = Total) reconcile for every row 1893-94 to 1933-34.", "Year labels in the bold face print 3 and 8 alike; '1893-94', '1912-13', '1929-30', '1932-33' etc. read from sequence and the heading text ('from 1893-94').", "3-vs-8 exception applied (each remaining digit read with confidence, only one reading reconciles with the printed row Total): 1903-04 Total '36,118,000' (3 or 8 in print); 1906-07 Extraordinary '33,885,000' (first and third digits 3/8, third digit faint); 1926-27 Total '237,307,000' (fourth digit smudged 3/8); 1928-29 Total '268,132,000' (fifth digit 3/8); 1931-32 Running '138,914,000' (138 or 188); 1932-33 Total '312,809,000' (312 or 812); 1933-34 Extraordinary '230,948,000' (230 or 280).", "Row '1925-26', col 'Total': first two digits smudged but legible as 229,003,000; reconciles.", "Row '1934-35', col 'Extraordinary Expenses': printed '2?9,287,000' — second digit damaged/unreadable, fifth digit 3 or 8; left blank. The printed Total 489,147,000 minus Running 199,909,000 would imply 289,238,000, which does not match the legible last digit 7 — the row does NOT reconcile in any reading.", "Row '1935-36', col 'Extraordinary Expenses': printed '?13,765,900' with first digit 3 or 8; col 'Total': printed '529,68?,000' with last thousands digit 3 or 8. No 3/8 combination reconciles (215,917,000 + 313,765,900 = 529,682,900; reading 529,683,000 would differ by 100), so both cells left blank per the rule. The Navy Budget on p. 243 gives Extraordinary 313,765,604 and Total 529,683,484 (not used to fill the cells) for 1935-36.", "Row '1935-36' remark printed '( ,, )' = (budget); ditto written as \".", "Yen signs kept where printed (first row on each page)." ], "id": "p0266_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 266", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n266/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 267", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n267/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0267", "images": [ "p0267" ], "printed_pages": [ "243" ], "chapter": "National Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "Navy Budget for 1935-1936", "caption_extra": "(In yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Ordinary Expenditures", "columns": [ "No.", "Item", "Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "I", "Department proper", "" ], [ "", "Salaries", "317,935" ], [ "", "Office expenses", "167,640" ], [ "", "Total", "485,575" ], [ "II", "Military expenses", "" ], [ "", "Salaries", "50,647,145" ], [ "", "Buildings and repairs", "777,303" ], [ "", "Miscellaneous expenses", "4,580,450" ], [ "", "Clothes and food", "22,896,526" ], [ "", "Construction and repairs of ships", "86,961,141" ], [ "", "Manoeuvres", "445,281" ], [ "", "Medical treatments", "998,759" ], [ "", "Naval stations and ports", "1,003,511" ], [ "", "Construction of warships", "40,776,994" ], [ "", "Waterways", "523,166" ], [ "", "Educational expenditures", "1,410,938" ], [ "", "Aids to seamen's families", "922,823" ], [ "", "Grants to the mutual aid society", "2,141,061" ], [ "", "Detention", "10,227" ], [ "", "Secret services", "63,300" ], [ "", "Total", "214,158,625" ], [ "III", "Miscellaneous expenditures", "1,273,680" ], [ "", "Sum total", "215,917,880" ] ] }, { "label": "Extraordinary Expenditures", "columns": [ "No.", "Item", "Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "I", "Construction of auxiliary ships", "" ], [ "II", "Equipments in ports, schools, hospitals and factories", "21,676,623" ], [ "III", "Equipments of air forces", "29,918,787" ], [ "IV", "Equipments of warships", "59,928,643" ], [ "V", "Armaments", "22,952,450" ], [ "VI", "Buildings and repairs", "5,550,000" ], [ "VII", "Entrusted repairs", "745,129" ], [ "VIII", "Drawings and books on vessels", "72,026" ], [ "IX", "Technical and chemical studies", "" ], [ "X", "Temporary grants", "134,156" ], [ "XI", "Allotment of the International Waterway Bureau", "5,575" ], [ "XII", "Repairs in the quake-stricken districts", "" ], [ "XIII", "Dispatch of ships to the northern waters", "100,000" ], [ "XIV", "Expenses connected with the Manchurian Incident", "9,612,051" ], [ "XV", "Manoeuvres", "6,000,000" ], [ "XVI", "Drawing weather charts, etc.", "170,681" ], [ "XVII", "Special increase of salaries", "952,495" ], [ "XVIII", "Educational armaments", "400,000" ], [ "XIX", "Investigation on pensions for the wounded", "5,000" ], [ "XX", "Books", "" ], [ "XXI", "Relief of fire calamities at Hakodaté and recovery of damaged articles", "100,000" ], [ "", "Total", "313,765,604" ] ] }, { "label": "[Summary]", "columns": [ "No.", "Item", "Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "", "Ordinary expenditures", "¥215,917,880" ], [ "", "Extraordinary expenditures", "313,765,604" ], [ "", "Total", "529,683,484" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: ordinary 23, extraordinary 22, summary 3 as printed (item names wrapped over two lines joined). Extraordinary part begins in the left column and continues at the top of the right column.", "Ordinary I: 317,935 + 167,640 = 485,575 — reconciles with printed Total.", "Ordinary II: 15 items sum to 214,158,625 — reconciles with printed Total.", "Ordinary Sum total: 485,575 + 214,158,625 + 1,273,680 = 215,917,880 — reconciles.", "Extraordinary row I, col Yen: reads 156,76?,4?9 with two digits each 3 or 8 (still ambiguous enlarged); left blank.", "Extraordinary row IX, col Yen: reads 1,9?1,000 or 1,8?1,000 — digits blotted; left blank.", "Extraordinary row XII, col Yen: reads 1,49?,210 (third digit blotted, 9 or 8); left blank.", "Extraordinary row XX (Books), col Yen: 9,?90 — hundreds digit an ink blot; left blank.", "Extraordinary Total: first group 313 or 318 in print; 313,765,604 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed summary (215,917,880 + 313,765,604 = 529,683,484; the summary Total's 683/4?4 digits also 3/8-ambiguous and only 529,683,484 fits; the table at the top of p. 243 gives 1935-36 extraordinary expenses as 313,765,900 or 318,765,900, total 529,683,000).", "Extraordinary Total does NOT reconcile: the 17 readable items sum to 158,323,616 excluding the blank rows I, IX, XII, XX; with the likeliest readings of those (I about 156.77 million, IX about 1.98 million, XII about 1.5 million) the parts come to about 318.6 million vs printed 313,765,604 (diff c. 4.86 million). No combination of 3/8 or 5/6 readings makes it reconcile, so the discrepancy appears to be in the print.", "Summary: 215,917,880 + 313,765,604 = 529,683,484 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0267_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 267", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n267/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0268", "images": [ "p0268" ], "printed_pages": [ "244" ], "chapter": "National Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Administrative Departments under the Supervision of the Minister of Marine]", "caption_extra": "Administrative Organization", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Department" ], "rows": [ [ "(1)", "Ministerial Secretariat" ], [ "(2)", "Bureau of Military Affairs" ], [ "(3)", "Personnel Bureau" ], [ "(4)", "Education Bureau" ], [ "(5)", "Bureau of Stores" ], [ "(6)", "Medical Bureau" ], [ "(7)", "Bureau of Accounts and Supplies" ], [ "(8)", "Bureau of Civil Engineering" ], [ "(9)", "Bureau of Judicial Affairs" ], [ "(10)", "Library" ], [ "(11)", "Telegraphy Division" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed. List introduced at the foot of p. 243 ('The administrative departments under the supervision of the Minister of Marine are the following:'). The following numbered lists of naval schools are paragraphs of prose and are not transcribed." ], "id": "p0268_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 268", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n268/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0269", "images": [ "p0269", "p0270" ], "printed_pages": [ "245", "246" ], "chapter": "National Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "The Standing Fleets", "caption_extra": "The standing fleets as reorganized on November 15th, 1934, are as follows: Combined Fleet — The Combined Fleet is organized with the 1st and 2nd fleets.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fleet", "Squadron", "Ships and flotillas" ], "rows": [ [ "1st Fleet", "1st Squadron", "Haruna, Fuso, Yamashiro, Isé." ], [ "1st Fleet", "8th Squadron", "Nagara, Isuzu, Natori." ], [ "1st Fleet", "1st Destroyer Squadron", "Abukuma, 21st, 22nd and 29th destroyer flotillas." ], [ "1st Fleet", "1st Submarine Squadron", "Tama, 7th and 8th submarine flotillas." ], [ "1st Fleet", "1st Air Force Squadron", "Hosho, Ryujo, and 5th destroyer flotillas." ], [ "2nd Fleet", "4th Squadron", "Takao, Atago, Maya and Chokai." ], [ "2nd Fleet", "6th Squadron", "Kinukasa, Furutaka and Aoba." ], [ "2nd Fleet", "2nd Destroyer Squadron", "Jintsu, 6th, 10th, 19th and 20th destroyer flotillas." ], [ "2nd Fleet", "2nd Submarine Squadron", "Yura, Chogei, 18th, 28th, 29th submarine flotillas." ], [ "2nd Fleet", "2nd Air Force Squadron", "Akagi, and 9th destroyer flotillas." ], [ "3rd Fleet", "10th Squardon", "Kuma, Iwaté." ], [ "3rd Fleet", "11th Squadron", "Tsushima, Ataka, Toba, Seta, Katada, Hira, Hotzu, Atami, Futami, Urakazé, Tsuga." ], [ "3rd Fleet", "5th Destroyer Squadron", "Tatsuta, 16th, 28th destroyer flotillas." ], [ "Training Squadron", "", "Yakumo, Asama" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 as printed (5 + 5 + 3 + 1); the list runs from the foot of p. 245 (right column) to the top of p. 246 (left column).", "'10th Squardon' is printed so (misprint for Squadron), kept as printed.", "'Chogei' — the i is inked like l in the scan." ], "id": "p0269_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 269", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n269/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 270", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n270/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0270", "images": [ "p0270" ], "printed_pages": [ "246" ], "chapter": "National Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Personnel of the Naval Service, 1930-1933]", "caption_extra": "The Personnel — The personnel of the naval service, including the air force, for the four years ending 1933 was as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Active Service", "Reserve (1st & 2nd)", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1930", "82,288", "51,592", "133,880" ], [ "1931", "81,299", "53,355", "134,654" ], [ "1932", "86,849", "52,839", "139,688" ], [ "1933", "87,387", "52,031", "139,418" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed.", "Row totals: all four reconcile (Active + Reserve = Total)." ], "id": "p0270_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 270", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n270/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0270", "images": [ "p0270" ], "printed_pages": [ "246" ], "chapter": "National Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Naval Personnel on the Active List by Rank, February 1934]", "caption_extra": "Classified according to ranks, those on the active list were as follows in February, 1934:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Rank", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "Admirals to Rear-Admirals and non-executive officers", "135" ], [ "Captains to Lieut.-Commanders and non-executive officers", "2,270" ], [ "Lieutenants to 2nd Sub-Lieutenants and non-executive officers", "2,500" ], [ "Midshipmen", "346" ], [ "Special service officers", "1,449" ], [ "Warrant officers", "1,805" ], [ "Cadets at school", "556" ], [ "Petty officers and men", "78,676" ], [ "Total", "87,737" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed (8 + Total); the table starts at the foot of the left column and ends at the top of the right column.", "Row 'Midshipmen': first digit 3 or 8 in print; 346 chosen, and row 'Total': tens digit 3 or 8 in print, 87,737 chosen — of the four 3/8 combinations only 346 with 87,737 reconciles (parts sum 87,737).", "Total 87,737: parts sum to 87,737 — reconciles (with the 3/8 readings above)." ], "id": "p0270_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 270", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n270/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0271", "images": [ "p0271" ], "printed_pages": [ "247" ], "chapter": "National Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Strength of the Navy by Types, July 30, 1935]", "caption_extra": "List of Ships — The Navy consisted on July 30, 1935 of the following ships, classified by types with the total tonnage in each:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Type", "Number", "Tonnage" ], "rows": [ [ "Battleships", "9", "272,070" ], [ "Training Battleship", "1", "19,500" ], [ "1st Class Cruisers", "12", "107,800" ], [ "2nd Class Cruisers", "24", "90,255" ], [ "Aircraft Carriers", "5", "68,370" ], [ "Seaplane Carriers", "3", "31,050" ], [ "Submarine Tenders", "5", "31,015" ], [ "Mine Layers", "6", "15,230" ], [ "Coast Defence Vessels", "7", "55,450" ], [ "Gun Boats", "11", "5,045" ], [ "1st Class Destroyers", "76", "89,439" ], [ "2nd Class Destroyers", "30", "23,390" ], [ "1st Class Submarines", "37", "43,057" ], [ "2nd Class Submarines", "30", "23,822" ], [ "Torpedo Boats", "9", "2,108" ], [ "Mine Sweepers", "16", "9,258" ], [ "Special Service Ships", "22", "227,477" ], [ "Total", "305", "1,114,336" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "(Tonnage of ships under construction is not included.)" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 types + Total as printed.", "Number: printed Total 305; parts sum to 303 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2). No 3/8 re-reading of the ambiguous cells (Seaplane 3, 2nd Class Destroyers 30, 1st Class Submarines 37, 2nd Class Submarines 30) can produce a difference of 2. The detailed list that follows prints the same section totals.", "Tonnage: printed Total 1,114,336; parts sum to 1,114,336 — reconciles.", "In this bold face 3 and 8 are very alike; the cells 68,370, 31,050, 31,015, 15,230, 89,439, 23,390, 43,057 and 23,822 were read enlarged as given; they are also the only 3/8 combination (of these cells) that reconciles with the printed Total 1,114,336.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0271_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 271", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n271/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0271", "images": [ "p0271", "p0272", "p0273", "p0274", "p0275", "p0276", "p0277", "p0278" ], "printed_pages": [ "247", "248", "249", "250", "251", "252", "253", "254" ], "chapter": "National Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "List of Warships (July 30, 1935)", "caption_extra": "The full individual list of warships at the same date [July 30, 1935] was:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Battleships", "columns": [ "Name", "Displacement (ton)", "When completed", "Nominal speed (knot)", "Main armaments (centimetre)", "High angle guns (centimetre)", "Torpedo tubes" ], "rows": [ [ "Kongo", "29,330", "1913", "26.0", "36(8); 15(16)", "12.7(8)", "4" ], [ "Kirishima", "29,330", "1915", "26.0", "36(8); 15(16)", "12.7(8)", "4" ], [ "Haruna", "20,330", "1915", "26.0", "36(8); 15(16)", "12.7(8)", "4" ], [ "Fuso", "29,330", "1915", "22.5", "36(12); 15(16)", "12.7(8)", "2" ], [ "Yamashiro", "29,330", "1917", "22.5", "36(12); 15(16)", "12.7(8)", "2" ], [ "Isé", "29,990", "1917", "23.0", "36(12); 14(18)", "12.7(8)", "4" ], [ "Hyuga", "29,990", "1918", "23.0", "36(12); 14(18)", "12.7(8)", "4" ], [ "Nagato", "32,720", "1920", "23.0", "40(8); 14(20)", "12.7(8)", "6" ], [ "Mutsu", "32,720", "1921", "23.0", "40(8); 14(20)", "12.7(8)", "6" ], [ "Total 9", "272,070 tons", "", "", "", "", "" ] ] }, { "label": "Training Battleship", "columns": [ "Name", "Displacement (ton)", "When completed", "Nominal speed (knot)", "Main armaments (centimetre)", "High angle guns (centimetre)", "Torpedo tubes" ], "rows": [ [ "Hiei", "19,500", "1914", "18.0", "36(6); 15(16)", "12.7(4)", "—" ] ] }, { "label": "1st Class Cruisers", "columns": [ "Name", "Displacement (ton)", "When completed", "Nominal speed (knot)", "Main armaments (centimetre)", "High angle guns (centimetre)", "Torpedo tubes" ], "rows": [ [ "Kako", "7,100", "1926", "33.0", "20(6)", "12(4)", "12" ], [ "Furutaka", "7,100", "1926", "33.0", "20(6)", "12(4)", "12" ], [ "Kinugasa", "7,100", "1927", "33.0", "20(6)", "12(4)", "12" ], [ "Aoba", "7,100", "1927", "33.0", "20(6)", "12(4)", "12" ], [ "Myoko", "10,000", "1929", "33.0", "20(10)", "12(6)", "12" ], [ "Nachi", "10,000", "1928", "33.0", "20(10)", "12(6)", "12" ], [ "Ashigara", "10,000", "1929", "33.0", "20(10)", "12(6)", "12" ], [ "Haguro", "10,000", "1929", "33.0", "20(10)", "12(6)", "12" ], [ "Takao", "9,850", "1932", "33.0", "20(10)", "12(4)", "8" ], [ "Atago", "9,850", "1932", "33.0", "20(10)", "12(4)", "8" ], [ "Chokai", "9,850", "1932", "33.0", "20(10)", "12(4)", "8" ], [ "Maya", "9,850", "1932", "33.0", "20(10)", "12(4)", "8" ], [ "Total 12", "107,800 tons", "", "", "", "", "" ] ] }, { "label": "2nd Class Cruisers", "columns": [ "Name", "Displacement (ton)", "When completed", "Nominal speed (knot)", "Main armaments (centimetre)", "High angle guns (centimetre)", "Torpedo tubes" ], "rows": [ [ "Hirato", "4,400", "1912", "26.0", "15(8); 8(2)", "8(2)", "3" ], [ "Yahagi", "4,400", "1912", "26.0", "15(8); 8(2)", "8(2)", "3" ], [ "Tenryu", "3,230", "1919", "31.0", "14(4)", "8(1)", "6" ], [ "Tatsuta", "3,230", "1919", "31.0", "14(4)", "8(1)", "6" ], [ "Kuma", "5,100", "1920", "33.0", "14(7)", "8(2)", "8" ], [ "Tama", "5,100", "1921", "33.0", "14(7)", "8(2)", "8" ], [ "Kitakami", "5,100", "1921", "33.0", "14(7)", "8(2)", "8" ], [ "Oi", "5,100", "1921", "33.0", "14(7)", "8(2)", "8" ], [ "Kiso", "5,100", "1921", "33.0", "14(7)", "8(2)", "8" ], [ "Nagara", "5,170", "1922", "33.0", "14(7)", "8(2)", "8" ], [ "Isuzu", "5,170", "1923", "33.0", "14(7)", "8(2)", "8" ], [ "Natori", "5,170", "1922", "33.0", "14(7)", "8(2)", "8" ], [ "Yura", "5,170", "1923", "33.0", "14(7)", "8(2)", "8" ], [ "Kinu", "5,170", "1922", "33.0", "14(7)", "8(2)", "8" ], [ "Abukuma", "5,170", "1924", "33.0", "14(7)", "8(2)", "8" ], [ "Naka", "5,195", "1925", "33.0", "14(7)", "8(2)", "8" ], [ "Sendai", "5,195", "1924", "33.0", "14(7)", "8(2)", "8" ], [ "Jintsu", "5,195", "1925", "33.0", "14(7)", "8(2)", "8" ], [ "Yubari", "2,890", "1923", "33.0", "14(6)", "8(1)", "4" ], [ "Mogami", "8,500", "under construction", "33.0", "15.5(15)", "12.7(8)", "12" ], [ "Mikuma", "8,500", "〃", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Suzuya", "8,500", "〃", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Kumano", "8,500", "〃", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Tone", "8,500", "〃", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total 24", "90,255 tons (completed ones only)", "", "", "", "", "" ] ] }, { "label": "Aircraft Carriers", "columns": [ "Name", "Displacement (ton)", "When completed", "Nominal speed (knot)", "Main armaments (centimetre)", "High angle guns (centimetre)", "Torpedo tubes" ], "rows": [ [ "Hosho", "7,470", "1922", "25.0", "14(4)", "8(2)", "—" ], [ "Kaga", "26,900", "1928", "23.0", "20(10)", "12(12)", "—" ], [ "Akagi", "26,900", "1927", "28.5", "20(10)", "12(12)", "—" ], [ "Ryujo", "7,100", "1933", "25.0", "", "12.7(12)", "—" ], [ "Soryu", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total 5", "68,370 tons", "", "", "", "", "" ] ] }, { "label": "Seaplane Carriers", "columns": [ "Name", "Displacement (ton)", "When completed", "Nominal speed (knot)", "Main armaments (centimetre)", "High angle guns (centimetre)", "Torpedo tubes" ], "rows": [ [ "Notoro", "14,050", "1920", "12.0", "12(2)", "8(2)", "—" ], [ "Kamoi", "17,000", "1922", "15.0", "14(2)", "8(2)", "—" ], [ "Chitosé", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total 3", "31,050", "", "", "", "", "" ] ] }, { "label": "Submarine Tenders", "columns": [ "Name", "Displacement (ton)", "When completed", "Nominal speed (knot)", "Main armaments (centimetre)", "High angle guns (centimetre)", "Torpedo tubes" ], "rows": [ [ "Karasaki", "9,570", "—", "12.6", "8(1)", "8(1)", "—" ], [ "Komabashi", "1,125", "1914", "13.9", "8(2)", "8(1)", "—" ], [ "Jingei", "5,160", "1923", "16.0", "14(4)", "8(2)", "—" ], [ "Chogei", "5,160", "1924", "16.0", "14(4)", "8(2)", "—" ], [ "Taigéi", "10,000", "1934", "20.0", "—", "12.7(4)", "—" ], [ "Total 5", "31,015 tons (completed ones only)", "", "", "", "", "" ] ] }, { "label": "Mine Layers", "columns": [ "Name", "Displacement (ton)", "When completed", "Nominal speed (knot)", "Main armaments (centimetre)", "High angle guns (centimetre)", "Torpedo tubes" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokiwa", "9,240", "1899", "21.25", "20(2); 15(8)", "8(1)", "—" ], [ "Katsuriki", "1,540", "1917", "13.0", "8(3)", "—", "—" ], [ "Shirataka", "1,345", "1929", "16.0", "", "12(3)", "—" ], [ "Itsukushima", "1,970", "1929", "13.0", "14(3)", "8(2)", "—" ], [ "Yaeyama", "1,135", "1932", "20.0", "", "12(2)", "—" ], [ "Okinosima", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total 6", "15,230 tons", "", "", "", "", "" ] ] }, { "label": "Coast Defence Vessels", "columns": [ "Name", "Displacement (ton)", "When completed", "Nominal speed (knot)", "Main armaments (centimetre)", "High angle guns (centimetre)", "Torpedo tubes" ], "rows": [ [ "Asama", "9,240", "1899", "21.25", "16(4); 15(12)", "8(1)", "4" ], [ "Yakumo", "9,010", "1900", "16.0", "20(4); 15(12)", "8(1)", "2" ], [ "Azuma", "8,640", "1900", "16.0", "16(4); 15(12)", "8(1)", "4" ], [ "Izumo", "9,180", "1900", "16.0", "20(4); 15(14)", "8(1)", "2" ], [ "Iwaté", "9,180", "1901", "16.0", "20(4); 15(14)", "8(1)", "4" ], [ "Kasuga", "7,080", "1904", "20.0", "25(1) 20(2); 15(14)", "8(1)", "4" ], [ "Tsushima", "3,120", "1904", "20.0", "15(6); 8(8)", "8(1)", "—" ], [ "Total 7", "55,450 tons", "", "", "", "", "" ] ] }, { "label": "Gunboats", "columns": [ "Name", "Displacement (ton)", "When completed", "Nominal speed (knot)", "Main armaments (centimetre)", "High angle guns (centimetre)", "Torpedo tubes" ], "rows": [ [ "Yodo", "1,320", "1908", "22.0", "8(2)", "—", "2" ], [ "Ataka", "725", "1922", "16.0", "12(2)", "8(2)", "—" ], [ "Uji", "540", "1903", "13.0", "8(4)", "—", "—" ], [ "Toba", "215", "1911", "15.0", "8(2)", "—", "—" ], [ "Saga", "685", "1912", "15.0", "12(1)", "8(3)", "—" ], [ "Seta", "305", "1923", "16.0", "—", "8(2)", "—" ], [ "Katada", "305", "1923", "16.0", "—", "8(2)", "—" ], [ "Hira", "305", "1923", "16.0", "—", "8(2)", "—" ], [ "Hotsu", "305", "1923", "16.0", "—", "8(2)", "—" ], [ "Atami", "170", "1929", "16.0", "—", "8(1)", "—" ], [ "Futami", "170", "1930", "16.0", "—", "8(1)", "—" ], [ "Total 11", "5,045 tons", "", "", "", "", "" ] ] }, { "label": "1st Class Destroyers", "columns": [ "Name", "Displacement (ton)", "When completed", "Nominal speed (knot)", "Main armaments (centimetre)", "High angle guns (centimetre)", "Torpedo tubes" ], "rows": [ [ "Urakazé", "810", "1915", "28.0", "12(1); 8(4)", "—", "4" ], [ "Minekazé", "1,215", "1920", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Sawakazé", "1,215", "1920", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Okikazé", "1,215", "1920", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Shimakazé", "1,215", "1920", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Nadakazé", "1,215", "1921", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Yakazé", "1,215", "1920", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Hakazé", "1,215", "1920", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Shiokazé", "1,215", "1921", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Akikazé", "1,215", "1921", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Yukazé", "1,215", "1921", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Tachikazé", "1,215", "1921", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Hokazé", "1,215", "1921", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Nokazé", "1,215", "1922", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Namikazé", "1,215", "1922", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Numakazé", "1,215", "1922", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Kamikazé", "1,270", "1922", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Asakazé", "1,270", "1923", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Harukazé", "1,270", "1923", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Matsukazé", "1,270", "1924", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Hatakazé", "1,270", "1924", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Oikazé", "1,270", "1925", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Hayaté", "1,270", "1925", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Asanagi", "1,270", "1924", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Yunagi", "1,270", "1925", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "" ], [ "Muzuki", "1,315", "1926", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Kisaragi", "1,315", "1925", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Yayoi", "1,315", "1926", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Uzuki", "1,315", "1926", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Satsuki", "1,315", "1925", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Minazuki", "1,315", "1927", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Fumizuki", "1,315", "1926", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Nagatsuki", "1,315", "1927", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Kikuzuki", "1,315", "1926", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Mikazuki", "1,315", "1927", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Mochizuki", "1,315", "1927", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Yuzuki", "1,315", "1927", "34.0", "12(4)", "—", "6" ], [ "Fubuki", "1,700", "1928", "34.0", "12.7(6)", "—", "9" ], [ "Shirayuki", "1,700", "1928", "34.0", "12.7(6)", "—", "9" ], [ "Hatsuyuki", "1,700", "1928", "34.0", "12.7(6)", "—", "9" ], [ "Murakumo", "1,700", "1929", "34.0", "12.7(6)", "—", "9" ], [ "Shinonomé", "1,700", "1929", "34.0", "12.7(6)", "—", "9" ], [ "Usugumo", "1,700", "1928", "34.0", "12.7(6)", "—", "9" ], [ "Shirakumo", "1,700", "1928", "34.0", "12.7(6)", "—", "9" ], [ "Isonami", "1,700", "1928", "34.0", "12.7(6)", "—", "9" ], [ "Uranami", "1,700", "1929", "34.0", "12.7(6)", "—", "9" ], [ "Ayanami", "1,700", "1930", "34.0", "12.7(6)", "—", "9" ], [ "Shikinami", "1,700", "1929", "34.0", "12.7(6)", "—", "9" ], [ "Asagiri", "1,700", "1930", "34.0", "12.7(6)", "—", "9" ], [ "Yugiri", "1,700", "1930", "34.0", "12.7(6)", "—", "9" ], [ "Amagiri", "1,700", "1930", "34.0", "12.7(6)", "—", "9" ], [ "Sagiri", "1,700", "1931", "34.0", "12.7(6)", "—", "9" ], [ "Oboro", "1,700", "1931", "34.0", "12.7(6)", "—", "9" ], [ "Akebono", "1,700", "1931", "34.0", "12.7(6)", "—", "9" ], [ "Sazanami", "1,700", "1932", "34.0", "12.7(6)", "—", "9" ], [ "Ushio", "1,700", "1931", "34.0", "12.7(6)", "—", "9" ], [ "Akatsuki", "1,700", "1932", "34.0", "12.7(6)", "—", "9" ], [ "Hibiki", "1,700", "1933", "34.0", "12.7(6)", "—", "9" ], [ "Ikazuchi", "1,700", "1932", "34.0", "12.7(6)", "—", "9" ], [ "Inazuma", "1,700", "1932", "34.0", "12.7(6)", "—", "9" ], [ "Hatsuharu", "1,368", "1933", "34.0", "12.7(5)", "—", "9" ], [ "Nenohi", "1,368", "1933", "34.0", "12.7(5)", "—", "9" ], [ "Wakana", "1,378", "under construction", "34.0", "12.7(5)", "—", "9" ], [ "Hatsushimo", "1,378", "1934", "34.0", "12.7(5)", "—", "9" ], [ "Ariaké", "—", "under construction", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Yuguré", "—", "〃", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Shiratuyu", "—", "〃", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Shiguré", "—", "〃", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Murasamé", "—", "〃", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Yudachi", "—", "〃", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Harusamé", "—", "〃", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Samidaré", "—", "〃", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Umikazé", "—", "under construction", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Yamakazé", "—", "〃", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Kawakazé", "—", "〃", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Suzukazé", "—", "〃", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total 76", "89,439 (completed ones only)", "", "", "", "", "" ] ] }, { "label": "2nd Class Destroyers", "columns": [ "Name", "Displacement (ton)", "When completed", "Nominal speed (knot)", "Main armaments (centimetre)", "High angle guns (centimetre)", "Torpedo tubes" ], "rows": [ [ "Momo", "755", "1916", "31.5", "12(3)", "—", "6" ], [ "Kashi", "755", "1917", "31.5", "12(3)", "—", "6" ], [ "Hinoki", "755", "1917", "31.5", "12(3)", "—", "6" ], [ "Yanagi", "755", "1917", "31.5", "12(3)", "—", "6" ], [ "Kaya", "770", "1920", "31.5", "12(3)", "—", "4" ], [ "Niré", "770", "1920", "31.5", "12(3)", "—", "4" ], [ "Kuri", "770", "1920", "31.5", "12(3)", "—", "4" ], [ "Nashi", "770", "1919", "31.5", "12(3)", "—", "4" ], [ "Také", "770", "1919", "31.5", "12(3)", "—", "4" ], [ "Kaki", "770", "1920", "31.5", "12(3)", "—", "4" ], [ "Tsuga", "770", "1920", "31.5", "12(3)", "—", "4" ], [ "Kiku", "770", "1920", "31.5", "12(3)", "—", "4" ], [ "Aoi", "770", "1920", "31.5", "12(3)", "—", "4" ], [ "Hagi", "770", "1921", "31.5", "12(3)", "—", "4" ], [ "Susuki", "770", "1921", "31.5", "12(3)", "—", "4" ], [ "Fuji", "770", "1921", "31.5", "12(3)", "—", "4" ], [ "Tsuta", "770", "1921", "31.5", "12(3)", "—", "4" ], [ "Ashi", "770", "1921", "31.5", "12(3)", "—", "4" ], [ "Hishi", "700", "1921", "31.5", "12(3)", "—", "4" ], [ "Hasu", "770", "1922", "31.5", "12(3)", "—", "4" ], [ "Sumiré", "770", "1923", "31.5", "12(3)", "—", "4" ], [ "Yomogi", "770", "1922", "31·5", "12(3)", "—", "4" ], [ "Tadé", "770", "1922", "31.5", "12(3)", "—", "4" ], [ "Wakataké", "820", "1922", "31.5", "12(3)", "—", "4" ], [ "Kuretaké", "820", "1922", "31.5", "12(3)", "—", "4" ], [ "Sanaé", "820", "1923", "31.5", "12(3)", "—", "4" ], [ "Asagao", "820", "1923", "31.5", "12(3)", "—", "4" ], [ "Yugao", "820", "1924", "31.5", "12(3)", "—", "4" ], [ "Fuyo", "820", "1923", "31.5", "12(3)", "—", "4" ], [ "Karukaya", "820", "1923", "31.5", "12(3)", "—", "4" ], [ "Total 30", "23,390 tons", "", "", "", "", "" ] ] }, { "label": "1st Class Submarines", "columns": [ "Name", "Tonnage (when afloat)", "When completed", "Speed (when afloat)", "Armament (centimetre)", "High angle guns (centimetre)", "Torpedo tubes" ], "rows": [ [ "I No. 1", "1,955", "1926", "17.0", "14(2)", "—", "6" ], [ "I No. 2", "1,955", "1926", "17.0", "14(2)", "—", "6" ], [ "I No. 3", "1,955", "1926", "17.0", "14(2)", "—", "6" ], [ "I No. 4", "1,955", "1929", "17.0", "14(2)", "—", "6" ], [ "I No. 5", "1,955", "1932", "17.0", "14(2)", "—", "6" ], [ "I No. 6", "1,955", "under construction", "", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "I No. 7", "1,955", "〃", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "I No. 8", "1,955", "〃", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "I No. 21", "1,142", "1927", "14.0", "14(1)", "—", "4" ], [ "I No. 22", "1,142", "1927", "14.0", "14(1)", "—", "4" ], [ "I No. 23", "1,142", "1928", "14.0", "14(1)", "—", "4" ], [ "I No. 24", "1,142", "1928", "14.0", "14(1)", "—", "4" ], [ "I No. 51", "1,390", "1924", "17.0", "12(1)", "—", "8" ], [ "I No. 52", "1,390", "1925", "19.0", "12(1)", "—", "8" ], [ "I No. 53", "1,635", "1927", "19.0", "12(1)", "—", "8" ], [ "I No. 54", "1,635", "1927", "19.0", "12(1)", "—", "8" ], [ "I No. 55", "1,635", "1927", "19.0", "12(1)", "—", "8" ], [ "I No. 56", "1,635", "1929", "19.0", "12(1)", "—", "8" ], [ "I No. 57", "1,635", "1929", "19.0", "12(1)", "—", "8" ], [ "I No. 58", "1,635", "1928", "19.0", "12(1)", "—", "8" ], [ "I No. 59", "1,635", "1930", "19.0", "12(1)", "—", "8" ], [ "I No. 60", "1,635", "1929", "19.0", "12(1)", "—", "8" ], [ "I No. 61", "1,635", "1929", "19.0", "12(1)", "—", "6" ], [ "I No. 62", "1,635", "1930", "19.0", "12(1)", "—", "6" ], [ "I No. 63", "1,635", "1928", "19.0", "12(1)", "—", "8" ], [ "I No. 64", "1,635", "1930", "19.0", "12(1)", "—", "6" ], [ "I No. 65", "1,638", "1932", "19.0", "10(1)", "—", "6" ], [ "I No. 66", "1,638", "1932", "19.0", "10(1)", "—", "6" ], [ "I No. 67", "1,638", "1932", "19.0", "10(1)", "—", "6" ], [ "I No. 68", "1,400", "1934", "20.0", "10(1)", "—", "6" ], [ "I No. 69", "1,400", "under construction", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "I No. 70", "1,400", "〃", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "I No. 71", "1,400", "〃", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "I No. 72", "—", "〃", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "I No. 73", "—", "〃", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "I No. 74", "—", "〃", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "I No. 75", "—", "〃", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total 37", "43,057 tons (completed ones only)", "", "", "", "", "" ] ] }, { "label": "2nd Class Submarines", "columns": [ "Name", "Tonnage (when afloat)", "When completed", "Speed (when afloat)", "Armament (centimetre)", "High angle guns (centimetre)", "Torpedo tubes" ], "rows": [ [ "Ro No. 17", "735", "1921", "17.0", "8(1)", "—", "6" ], [ "Ro No. 18", "735", "1921", "17.0", "8(1)", "—", "6" ], [ "Ro No. 19", "735", "1922", "17.0", "8(1)", "—", "4" ], [ "Ro No. 25", "735", "1921", "17.0", "8(1)", "—", "4" ], [ "Ro No. 26", "746", "1923", "16.0", "8(1)", "—", "4" ], [ "Ro No. 27", "746", "1924", "16.0", "8(1)", "—", "4" ], [ "Ro No. 28", "", "1923", "16.0", "8(1)", "—", "4" ], [ "Ro No. 29", "655", "1923", "13.0", "10(1)", "—", "4" ], [ "Ro No. 30", "655", "1924", "13.0", "10(1)", "—", "4" ], [ "Ro No. 31", "", "1927", "13.0", "10(1)", "—", "4" ], [ "Ro No. 32", "655", "1924", "13.0", "10(1)", "—", "4" ], [ "Ro No. 33", "—", "under construction", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Ro No. 34", "—", "〃", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Ro No. 51", "893", "1920", "17.0", "8(1)", "—", "6" ], [ "Ro No. 53", "893", "1921", "17.0", "8(1)", "—", "4" ], [ "Ro No. 54", "893", "1921", "17.0", "8(1)", "—", "6" ], [ "Ro No. 55", "893", "1921", "17.0", "8(1)", "—", "6" ], [ "Ro No. 56", "893", "1922", "17.0", "8(1)", "—", "6" ], [ "Ro No. 57", "889", "1922", "17.0", "8(1)", "—", "4" ], [ "Ro No. 58", "889", "1922", "17.0", "8(1)", "—", "4" ], [ "Ro No. 59", "889", "1923", "17.0", "8(1)", "—", "4" ], [ "Ro No. 60", "988", "1923", "16.0", "8(1)", "—", "6" ], [ "Ro No. 61", "988", "1924", "16.0", "8(1)", "—", "6" ], [ "Ro No. 62", "988", "1924", "16.0", "8(1)", "—", "6" ], [ "Ro No. 63", "988", "1924", "16.0", "8(1)", "—", "6" ], [ "Ro No. 64", "988", "1925", "16.0", "8(1)", "—", "6" ], [ "Ro No. 65", "988", "1926", "16.0", "8(1)", "—", "6" ], [ "Ro No. 66", "988", "1927", "16.0", "8(1)", "—", "6" ], [ "Ro No. 67", "988", "1926", "16.0", "8(1)", "—", "6" ], [ "Ro No. 68", "988", "1925", "16.0", "8(1)", "—", "6" ], [ "Total 30", "23,822 tons (completed ones only)", "", "", "", "", "" ] ] }, { "label": "Torpedo Boats", "columns": [ "Name", "Displacement (ton)", "When completed", "Nominal speed (knot)", "Main armaments (centimetre)", "High angle guns (centimetre)", "Torpedo tubes" ], "rows": [ [ "Chidori", "527", "1933", "26", "12(3)", "", "4" ], [ "Manazuru", "527", "1934", "26", "12(3)", "", "4" ], [ "Tomozuru", "527", "1934", "26", "12(3)", "", "—" ], [ "Hatsukari", "527", "1934", "26", "12(3)", "", "—" ], [ "Odori", "527", "1934", "26", "12(3)", "", "—" ], [ "Hiyodori", "527", "1934", "26", "12(3)", "", "—" ], [ "Kasasagi", "527", "1934", "26", "12(3)", "", "—" ], [ "Kiji", "527", "1934", "26", "12(3)", "", "—" ], [ "Total 9", "2,108 tons", "", "", "", "", "—" ] ] }, { "label": "Mine Sweepers", "columns": [ "Name", "Displacement (ton)", "When completed", "Nominal speed (knot)", "Main armaments (centimetre)", "High angle guns (centimetre)", "Torpedo tubes" ], "rows": [ [ "No. 1", "615", "1923", "20.0", "12(2)", "8(1)", "—" ], [ "No. 2", "615", "1923", "20.0", "12(2)", "8(1)", "—" ], [ "No. 3", "615", "1925", "20.0", "12(2)", "8(1)", "—" ], [ "No. 4", "615", "1925", "20.0", "12(2)", "8(1)", "—" ], [ "No. 5", "615", "1929", "20.0", "12(2)", "8(1)", "—" ], [ "No. 6", "615", "1929", "20.0", "12(2)", "8(1)", "—" ], [ "No. 7", "1,080", "1911", "24.0", "12(1)", "8(4)", "—" ], [ "No. 8", "1,080", "1911", "24.0", "12(1)", "8(4)", "—" ], [ "No. 9", "770", "1918", "24.0", "12(2)", "—", "—" ], [ "No. 10", "770", "1918", "24.0", "12(2)", "—", "—" ], [ "No. 13", "492", "1934", "20.0", "12(2)", "—", "—" ], [ "No. 14", "492", "1934", "12.0", "12(2)", "—", "—" ], [ "No. 15", "—", "under construction", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "No. 16", "—", "〃", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "No. 17", "—", "〃", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "No. 18", "—", "〃", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total 16", "9,258 tons (completed ones only)", "", "", "", "", "" ] ] }, { "label": "Special Service Ships", "columns": [ "Name", "Displacement (ton)", "When completed", "Nominal speed (knot)", "Main armaments (centimetre)", "High angle guns (centimetre)", "Torpedo tubes" ], "rows": [ [ "Training Ships", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Asahi", "11,441", "1900", "18.2", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Shikishima", "11,275", "1900", "18.6", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Fuji", "9,179", "1897", "18.25", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Target Ships", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Settsu", "16,130", "1912", "21.0", "", "", "" ], [ "Surveying Ships", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Koshu", "2,080", "—", "10.3", "8(2)", "", "" ], [ "Transports", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Seito", "7,542", "1906", "10.0", "", "8(2)", "" ], [ "Suzaki", "8,800", "1918", "14.0", "12(2)", "8(2)", "" ], [ "Muroto", "8,215", "1918", "12.5", "12(2)", "—", "" ], [ "Nojima", "8,215", "1919", "12.5", "12(2)", "—", "" ], [ "Shiretoko", "14,050", "1920", "12.0", "12(2)", "8(2)", "" ], [ "Erimo", "14,050", "1920", "12.0", "12(2)", "8(2)", "" ], [ "Sata", "14,050", "1921", "12.0", "14(2)", "8(2)", "" ], [ "Tsurumi", "14,050", "1922", "12.0", "14(2)", "8(2)", "" ], [ "Shiriya", "14,050", "1922", "12.0", "14(2)", "8(2)", "" ], [ "Iro", "14,050", "1922", "12.0", "14(2)", "8(2)", "" ], [ "Ondo", "14,050", "1923", "12.0", "14(2)", "8(2)", "" ], [ "Hayatomo", "14,050", "1924", "12.0", "14(2)", "8(2)", "" ], [ "Naruto", "14,050", "1924", "12.0", "14(2)", "8(2)", "" ], [ "Mamiya", "15,820", "1924", "14.0", "14(2)", "8(2)", "" ], [ "Tsurugizaki", "15,820", "1924", "14.0", "14(2)", "8(2)", "" ], [ "Takasaki", "15,820", "1924", "14.0", "14(2)", "8(2)", "" ], [ "Ice-breaker", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Ohtomari", "2,330", "1921", "13.0", "8(1)", "", "" ], [ "Total 22", "227,477 tons", "", "", "", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: I and Ro represent first and second letters of the Japanese Alphabet. [printed at foot of the submarine lists, p. 252]" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed over pp. 247-254 in sections headed by ship type; one part per section, in printed order. Column headings are reprinted at the top of most pages and are identical, except that the submarine lists use 'Tonnage (when afloat)', 'Speed (when afloat)', 'Armament (centimetre)', and the transports on p. 254 print no Torpedo tubes column (left \"\"). Structure follows the 1930 volume's 'List of Warships' (one part per section).", "Rows: 17 parts; 302 ships read in all (printed grand total 305) plus each section's printed 'Total' line (count in first cell, tonnage with its wording in the second). Special Service Ships sub-headings (Training Ships, Target Ships, Surveying Ships, Transports, Ice-breaker) are sub-heading rows.", "Main armaments are printed in two sub-columns under one heading (e.g. Battleships '36(8) 15(16)'); they are joined here with '; ' in printed left-to-right order. Where both sub-columns print a dash (Training Ships) a single '—' is given.", "'〃' = ditto marks printed under 'under construction'. For I No. 6 the words 'under construction' run across the When completed and Speed columns; Speed left \"\".", "In this bold face 3 and 8 are very alike. Figures read as 3 where the glyph has the open/flat-topped form (e.g. armament 36(8), 12(3); speeds 33.0, 31.5, 13.0; displacements 29,330, 3,230, 1,315, 1,320, 305, 1,390, 1,635, 2,330). Where a section total reconciles, it agrees with these readings.", "Battleships: Haruna displacement printed '20,330' (the other Kongo-class ships 29,330); transcribed as printed. With 29,330 the section would reconcile with the printed 272,070.", "2nd Class Destroyers: Hishi displacement printed '700' (all neighbours 770); as printed. With 770 the section would reconcile with the printed 23,390. Yomogi speed printed '31·5' (raised point); kept.", "2nd Class Submarines: Ro No. 28 displacement — last digit damaged ('74?'), left blank; Ro No. 31 displacement — middle digit damaged ('6?5'), left blank. The printed total 23,822 would imply that the two sum to 1,401 (e.g. 746 + 655); not used.", "Yunagi (1st Class Destroyers), Torpedo tubes: the figure is an ink blot, left blank (the neighbouring ships print 6).", "Mine Sweepers: row labels jump from No. 10 to 'No. 13' as printed. No. 7 and No. 8 displacement read 1,080 (3/8 glyph; neither 1,030 nor 1,080 reconciles the section total).", "Torpedo Boats: 8 ships listed against 'Total 9'; a stray '—' is printed on the Total line in the Torpedo tubes column (kept). The printed 2,108 tons equals 4 x 527.", "Special Service Ships: Settsu displacement 16,130 (the text on p. 247 also gives 16,130 tons).", "Total checks (sum of displacement of ships not marked under construction):", "Battleships: 9 ships read; printed count 9 — reconciles; printed tonnage 272,070 tons; completed ships sum to 263,070 — does NOT reconcile (diff +9,000)", "Training Battleship: 1 ships read", "1st Class Cruisers: 12 ships read; printed count 12 — reconciles; printed tonnage 107,800 tons; completed ships sum to 107,800 — reconciles", "2nd Class Cruisers: 24 ships read; printed count 24 — reconciles; printed tonnage 90,255 tons (completed ones only); completed ships sum to 90,255 — reconciles", "Aircraft Carriers: 5 ships read; printed count 5 — reconciles; printed tonnage 68,370 tons; completed ships sum to 68,370 — reconciles", "Seaplane Carriers: 3 ships read; printed count 3 — reconciles; printed tonnage 31,050; completed ships sum to 31,050 — reconciles", "Submarine Tenders: 5 ships read; printed count 5 — reconciles; printed tonnage 31,015 tons (completed ones only); completed ships sum to 31,015 — reconciles", "Mine Layers: 6 ships read; printed count 6 — reconciles; printed tonnage 15,230 tons; completed ships sum to 15,230 — reconciles", "Coast Defence Vessels: 7 ships read; printed count 7 — reconciles; printed tonnage 55,450 tons; completed ships sum to 55,450 — reconciles", "Gunboats: 11 ships read; printed count 11 — reconciles; printed tonnage 5,045 tons; completed ships sum to 5,045 — reconciles", "1st Class Destroyers: 76 ships read; printed count 76 — reconciles; printed tonnage 89,439 (completed ones only); completed ships sum to 89,459 — does NOT reconcile (diff -20)", "2nd Class Destroyers: 30 ships read; printed count 30 — reconciles; printed tonnage 23,390 tons; completed ships sum to 23,320 — does NOT reconcile (diff +70)", "1st Class Submarines: 37 ships read; printed count 37 — reconciles; printed tonnage 43,057 tons (completed ones only); completed ships sum to 43,057 — reconciles", "2nd Class Submarines: 30 ships read; printed count 30 — reconciles; printed tonnage 23,822 tons (completed ones only); completed ships sum to 22,421 — does NOT reconcile (diff +1,401) (blank cells omitted: Ro No. 28, Ro No. 31)", "Torpedo Boats: 8 ships read; printed count 9 — does NOT reconcile; printed tonnage 2,108 tons; completed ships sum to 4,216 — does NOT reconcile (diff -2,108)", "Mine Sweepers: 16 ships read; printed count 16 — reconciles; printed tonnage 9,258 tons (completed ones only); completed ships sum to 8,374 — does NOT reconcile (diff +884)", "Special Service Ships: 22 ships read; printed count 22 — reconciles; printed tonnage 227,477 tons; completed ships sum to 259,117 — does NOT reconcile (diff -31,640)" ], "id": "p0271_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 271", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n271/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 272", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n272/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 273", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n273/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 274", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n274/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 275", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n275/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 276", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n276/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 277", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n277/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 278", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n278/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0278", "images": [ "p0278", "p0279" ], "printed_pages": [ "254", "255" ], "chapter": "National Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "Occupants of Senior Commands", "caption_extra": "(July 31, 1935)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Section", "Rank", "Name", "Command" ], "rows": [ [ "(1) Fleets and Squadrons", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Admiral", "Sankichi Takahashi", "Combined Fleet and 1st Fleet" ], [ "", "Vice-Admiral", "Mitsumasa Yonai", "2nd Fleet" ], [ "", "Vice-Admiral", "Gengo Hyakutaké", "3rd \"" ], [ "(2) Yokosuka Naval Station", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Admiral", "Nobumasa Suetsugu", "Naval Station" ], [ "", "Vice-Admiral", "Toyotaro Murata", "Naval Dockyard" ], [ "", "Vice-Admiral", "Kenji Maebara", "Naval Aeronautical Arsenal" ], [ "(3) Kuré Naval Station", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Vice-Admiral", "Hisanori Fujita", "Naval Station" ], [ "", "Vice-Admiral", "Shigeru Matsushina", "Naval Dockyard" ], [ "(4) Sasebo Naval Station", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Vice-Admiral", "Nobujiro Imamura", "Naval Station" ], [ "(5) Auxiliary Naval Stations", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Vice-Admiral", "Hajimé Matsushita", "Maizura Auxiliary Station" ], [ "", "Rear-Admiral", "Chonan Yamaguchi", "Ominato \"" ], [ "", "Vice-Admiral", "Hiroshi Ono", "Mako \"" ], [ "", "Vice-Admiral", "Seizaburo Kobayashi", "Chinkai \"" ], [ "", "Rear-Admiral", "Kichijiro Hamada", "Ryojun \"" ], [ "", "Vice-Admiral", "Shidzué Tsuda", "Manchoukuo Naval Office" ], [ "", "Rear-Admiral", "Teiryo Araki", "Landing Party at Shanghai" ], [ "Presidents of Naval Schools", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Vice-Admiral", "Tsugumatsu Inoué", "Naval War College" ], [ "", "\"", "Koshiro Oikawa", "Naval College" ], [ "", "\"", "Muneyoshi Ueda", "Naval Engineering College" ], [ "", "Surgeon Rear-Admiral", "Yoshiro Mukoyama", "Naval Medical College" ], [ "", "Paymaster Vice-Admiral", "Yasuo Ikebé", "Naval Paymasters' College" ], [ "", "Rear-Admiral", "Keigi Tabata", "Naval Gunnery School" ], [ "", "\"", "Jugoro Arichi", "Torpedo School" ], [ "", "\"", "Satoshi Furihata", "Naval Communications School" ], [ "", "Vice-Admiral", "Hoichi Wanami", "Submarine School" ], [ "", "Rear-Admiral", "Tomisaburo Otagaki", "Navigation School" ], [ "", "\"", "Hiroshi Kawahara", "Naval Mechanists' School" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 33 as printed (6 section-heading rows + 27 officers); sections (1)-(4) on p. 254, (5) and 'Presidents of Naval Schools' on p. 255.", "Printed column heads are 'Name and Rank' and 'Command'; split into Rank / Name. Section headings (printed in capitals, numbered (1)-(5); 'Presidents of Naval Schools' unnumbered, as a centred sub-heading) are given as heading rows in the Section column.", "Printed ditto marks (,,) are written as \" and kept as printed (Rank column: repeat the rank above; Command column: repeat 'Fleet' / 'Auxiliary Station').", "'Surgeon Rear-Admiral' and 'Paymaster Vice-Admiral' are broken over two lines in print ('Surgeon Rear-' / 'Admiral'); joined.", "Spellings as printed, e.g. 'Maizura', 'Matsushina'.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0278_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 278", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n278/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 279", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n279/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0279", "images": [ "p0279" ], "printed_pages": [ "255" ], "chapter": "National Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Naval Promotion: Minimum Service in Lower Rank]", "caption_extra": "Naval Promotion — \"The qualifications for subsequent promotion are as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Promotion", "Minimum Service in Lower Rank" ], "rows": [ [ "Commanders—Lieutenant-Commanders", "2 years" ], [ "Captains—Commanders", "2 „" ], [ "Rear-Admirals—Captains", "2 „" ], [ "Vice-Admirals—Rear-Admirals", "2" ], [ "Admirals—Vice-Admirals", "Period determined by Imperial order subject to special merit" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "N. B. 1st class warrant or ranking officer of over 6 years in the service may be promoted to 1st Lieutenant or ranking officer." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No totals.", "Ditto marks („) kept as printed; 'Vice-Admirals—Rear-Admirals' row prints '2' with no 'years'/ditto." ], "id": "p0279_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 279", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n279/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0283", "images": [ "p0283" ], "printed_pages": [ "259" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Use of the Sino-Japanese War Indemnity]", "caption_extra": "[Context, added by the transcriber: the indemnity received after the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-95.] Converted into the Japanese currency, the indemnity totalled ¥372,599,488. Excluding the maintenance funds for the Weihaiwei guard, the indemnity of ¥364,599,656 was used for the following purposes:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Purpose", "Amount (¥)" ], "rows": [ [ "All supplementary funds to extraordinary war funds", "¥ 78,957,164" ], [ "Army expansion funds", "" ], [ "Navy expansion funds", "" ], [ "Establishment of Government Steel Works", "" ], [ "Transferred to general accounts for 1897-98 fiscal year", "" ], [ "Transferred to general accounts for 1898-99 fiscal year", "12,000,000" ], [ "Transferred to Imperial Household accounts", "20,000,000" ], [ "Warship and torpedo funds", "" ], [ "Educational funds", "10,000,000" ], [ "Balance at the end of 1902-3 fiscal year", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed. No total line in the table; the lead-in prose gives ¥364,599,656.", "Very heavy, blotted type; each figure examined at 200-400%. Blank cells (visible reading with ambiguous digit as ?):", "Row 'Army expansion funds': 56,798,6?8 (seventh digit 3 or 8).", "Row 'Navy expansion funds': 1?9,259,?87 (second and seventh digits each 3 or 8).", "Row 'Establishment of Government Steel Works': 579,76? (last digit blotted, 2 or 8 or 3).", "Row 'Transferred to general accounts for 1897-98 fiscal year': ?,214,4?4 (first digit 3 or 8; the 8 of 484 also blotted).", "Row 'Warship and torpedo funds': ?0,000,000 (first digit 3 or 8).", "Row 'Balance at the end of 1902-3 fiscal year': ?,700,21? (first and last digits 3 or 8).", "3/8 exception checked: with every combination of the ambiguous 3/8 digits (and 762 for the Steel Works row) no combination sums to the prose figure 364,599,656 (the lowest-8 reading gives 354,509,653, diff 10,090,003), so no cell could be resolved from the total; the list does NOT reconcile with the prose total under any reading.", "No equivalent table found in the 1930 volume's tables." ], "id": "p0283_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 283", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n283/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0286", "images": [ "p0286" ], "printed_pages": [ "262" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Reduction of Expenses in the 1930-31 Budget, by Ministries]", "caption_extra": "[Context, added by the transcriber: savings effected by Finance Minister Inouyé in the 1930-31 fiscal year's budget.] The reduction is classified as follows according to various Ministries: (In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Ministries", "Amounts saved in administrative expenses", "Expenses saved by postponing enterprises", "Total amount saved" ], "rows": [ [ "Foreign", "241", "—", "241" ], [ "Home", "5,114", "1,669", "6,783" ], [ "Finance", "", "", "" ], [ "War", "6,694", "1,164", "7,858" ], [ "Marine", "4,731", "2,536", "7,267" ], [ "Justice", "894", "8", "903" ], [ "Education", "883", "589", "1,472" ], [ "Agriculture and Forestry", "1,843", "1,638", "3,481" ], [ "Commerce and Industry", "", "171", "2,502" ], [ "Overseas", "", "—", "" ], [ "Total", "26,733", "8,330", "35,063" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (10 Ministries + Total). The lead-in sentence is printed at the foot of p. 261 (p0285); the table itself is on p. 262.", "Print is heavy and blotted; many 3/8 digits were checked at 300% enlargement.", "3-vs-8 exception applied (row total reconciles with only one reading): Home total 6,783; War total 7,858; Marine 4,731 and 2,536; Education 883 and 589; Agriculture and Forestry 1,638 (middle digit) and 3,481 (first digit), with the last digit of 1,843 read as 3 by eye. Column totals do not reconcile under any 3/8 combination (see below), so only the row totals could discriminate.", "Total row: 26,733 / 8,330 / 35,063 — the final digits are 3-or-8 ambiguous in print; the readings are those printed in the prose on p. 261 (\"a saving of ¥35,063,000, of which ¥26,733,000 ... and ¥8,330,000\"), and 26,733 + 8,330 = 35,063 reconciles.", "Row 'Finance', col 'Amounts saved in administrative expenses': second digit 3 or 8 (1,361 or 1,861), still ambiguous at 300%; no reading reconciles with the row total — left blank.", "Row 'Finance', col 'Expenses saved by postponing enterprises': 4 followed by two digits each 3 or 8 — left blank.", "Row 'Finance', col 'Total amount saved': reads 1,79 + a last digit that is 5 or 6 (blotted) — left blank. (1,361 + 435 = 1,796 would be the only near fit; no 3/8 combination reconciles.)", "Row 'Commerce and Industry', col 'Amounts saved in administrative expenses': 237 or 287 (middle digit 3/8 ambiguous) — left blank. Either way the row does NOT reconcile: 237/287 + 171 = 408/458, printed total 2,502 (misprint in source).", "Row 'Overseas': admin and total both print 2,?47 with the second digit 3 or 8 (2,347 or 2,847), ambiguous — both left blank.", "Row 'Justice': 894 + 8 = 902, printed total 903 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1). (Last digit of 903 is 3 by eye; with 908 it would not reconcile either.)", "Column 'Amounts saved in administrative expenses': readable parts (with Finance 1,361, Commerce 287, Overseas 2,347) sum to 24,395 vs printed Total 26,733 — does NOT reconcile; no 3/8 combination reconciles.", "Column 'Expenses saved by postponing enterprises': with Finance 433 the parts sum to 8,208 vs printed 8,330 — does NOT reconcile; no 3/8 combination reconciles.", "Column 'Total amount saved': with Finance 1,796 and Overseas 2,347 the parts sum to 34,650 vs printed 35,063 — does NOT reconcile; no combination reconciles.", "No equivalent table in the 1930 volume." ], "id": "p0286_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 286", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n286/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0286", "images": [ "p0286" ], "printed_pages": [ "262" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Revenue and Expenditure, 1868 to 1935", "caption_extra": "The revenue and expenditures from 1868 to 1935 are given below: (In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "General accounts — Revenue", "General accounts — Expenditures", "Special accounts — Revenue", "Special accounts — Expenditures", "Tax Revenue" ], "rows": [ [ "1st period", "", "", "—", "—", "3,157" ], [ "6th period", "85,507", "62,679", "—", "—", "65,015" ], [ "1882", "", "78,481", "—", "—", "67,789" ], [ "1887", "88,161", "", "—", "—", "66,255" ], [ "1890", "106,469", "82,125", "53,404", "25,621", "69,251" ], [ "1895", "", "85,317", "160,925", "106,216", "70,848" ], [ "1900", "295,855", "292,750", "120,461", "151,038", "" ], [ "1905", "535,256", "420,741", "246,981", "192,188", "251,275" ], [ "1910", "672,874", "569,154", "1,167,642", "968,752", "" ], [ "1915", "708,616", "583,270", "899,612", "657,156", "" ], [ "1920", "2,000,652", "1,359,978", "", "", "696,257" ], [ "1925", "2,071,869", "1,524,989", "", "2,663,719", "894,809" ], [ "1926", "2,056,361", "1,578,826", "", "2,451,295", "886,999" ], [ "1927", "2,062,755", "1,765,728", "", "", "" ], [ "1928", "2,005,691", "1,814,855", "", "2,844,398", "915,910" ], [ "1929", "1,826,445", "1,736,317", "", "", "" ], [ "1930", "1,596,972", "1,557,864", "", "", "" ], [ "1931", "1,531,062", "1,476,875", "", "2,691,390", "735,504" ], [ "1932", "2,045,275", "1,950,141", "4,199,402", "", "" ], [ "1933¹", "2,331,759", "2,254,662", "5,456,664", "5,117,628", "748,566" ], [ "1934²", "2,142,528", "2,142,528", "7,271,077", "", "755,268" ], [ "1935", "", "", "—", "—", "828,741" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: The financial year begins on April 1st and ends on March 31st of the following year.", "The figures for 1932-33 and the years preceding it represent the settled accounts.", "¹ Represent the actual account on July 31, 193[?].", "² Represent the budget." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 as printed (1st period, 6th period, 1882 ... 1935). No totals printed; no arithmetic check possible.", "Heavy, blotted type: every 3/8 digit was examined at 200-400% enlargement. Cells in which a 3-vs-8 digit remained ambiguous are left blank (no printed total exists, so the BRIEF 3/8 exception cannot apply). Blank cells and the visible reading with the ambiguous digit shown as ?:", "1st period, GA Revenue: ??,089 (first two digits each 3 or 8; row also carries a wavy printing flaw under the figures)", "1st period, GA Expenditures: ?0,505 (first digit 3 or 8)", "1882, GA Revenue: 78,50? (last digit 3 or 8)", "1887, GA Expenditures: 79,45? (last digit 3 or 8)", "1895, GA Revenue: 118,4?? (last two digits each 3 or 8)", "1900, Tax Revenue: 1??,926 (second and third digits each 3 or 8)", "1910, Tax Revenue: ?17,286 (first digit 3 or 8)", "1915, Tax Revenue: ?12,745 (first digit 3 or 8)", "1920, SA Revenue: ?,043,119 (first digit 3 or 8); 1920, SA Expenditures: 2,265,33? (last digit 3 or 8)", "1925, 1926, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, 1931, SA Revenue: first (millions) digit 3 or 8 in every case (?,236,475 / ?,047,909 / ?,447,764 / ?,541,024 / ?,724,214 / ?,549,582 / ?,191,786)", "1927, SA Expenditures: 2,8?2,5?2; 1927, Tax Revenue: 898,67? (last digit 3 or 8)", "1929, SA Expenditures: ?,063,458; 1929, Tax Revenue: 89?,505", "1930, SA Expenditures: ?,052,108; 1930, Tax Revenue: 8?5,041", "1932, SA Expenditures: ?,622,79? (first and last digits 3 or 8); 1932, Tax Revenue: 695,8?7", "1934, SA Expenditures: 6,88?,589 (fourth digit 3 or 8)", "1935, GA Revenue and GA Expenditures: both 2,19?,414 (third digit 3 or 8 in each)", "Row label '1935': the superscript footnote mark is blotted (only marks ¹ and ² are explained in the note) — mark omitted. '1933¹' and '1934²' as printed.", "Footnote ¹: last digit of the year 'July 31, 193?' is blotted (3 or 8/4) — shown as [?].", "No equivalent table found in the 1930 volume's tables." ], "id": "p0286_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 286", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n286/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0287", "images": [ "p0287" ], "printed_pages": [ "263" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Budget for the Fiscal Year 1934-35: General Account]", "caption_extra": "Budget for the Fiscal Year 1934-35. The Budget for the General Account, inclusive of the Supplementary Budget, is balanced at ¥2,142,528,079, as the following table shows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Revenue", "" ], [ "Ordinary", "¥ 1,248,543,502" ], [ "Extraordinary", "893,984,577" ], [ "Normal Revenue", "63,367,450" ], [ "Receipts from the Issue of Public Loans", "811,189,439" ], [ "Transfer of Surplus from the Preceding Year", "19,427,688" ], [ "Total", "2,142,528,079" ], [ "Expenditure", "" ], [ "Ordinary", "1,247,562,234" ], [ "Extraordinary", "894,965,845" ], [ "Total", "2,142,528,079" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (2 heading rows).", "Revenue Total 2,142,528,079: Ordinary + Extraordinary = 2,142,528,079 — reconciles.", "Extraordinary 893,984,577: Normal Revenue + Loans + Transfer = 893,984,577 — reconciles.", "Expenditure Total 2,142,528,079: Ordinary + Extraordinary = 2,142,528,079 — reconciles.", "Heavy bold type: several 3/8 digits read with the matching cells of the comparison table (tables/p0287_2.json), which prints the same figures; all agree." ], "id": "p0287_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 287", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n287/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0287", "images": [ "p0287", "p0288" ], "printed_pages": [ "263", "264" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Comparison of the Budget for 1934-35 with the Budget and the \"Adjusted\" Budget for 1933-34: General Account]", "caption_extra": "Comparison of 1934-35 with 1933-34 General Account. The following are the comparisons of the Budget for 1934-35 with the Budget for 1933-34 and the \"Adjusted\" Budget for 1933-34:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Budget 1934–35 Yen", "Budget 1933–34 Yen", "x \"Adjusted\" Budget 1933–34 Yen", "Increase(+) or Decrease(−) compared with — Budget 1933–34 Yen", "Increase(+) or Decrease(−) compared with — \"Adjusted\" Budget 1933–34 Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Revenue", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Ordinary", "1,248,543,502", "1,292,203,029", "1,115,507,779", "(−) 43,659,527", "(+)133,035,723" ], [ "Extraordinary", "893,984,577", "1,028,301,196", "1,013,831,361", "(−)134,316,619", "(−)119,846,784" ], [ "Normal Revenue", "63,367,450", "55,912,967", "56,746,730", "(+) 7,454,483", "(+) 6,620,720" ], [ "Receipts from the Issue of Public Loans", "811,189,439", "919,084,226", "903,780,628", "(−)107,894,787", "(−) 92,591,189" ], [ "Transfer of Surplus from the Preceding Year", "19,427,688", "23,304,003", "23,304,003", "(−) 3,876,315", "(−) 3,876,315" ], [ "Borrowings", "0", "30,000,000", "30,000,000", "(−) 30,000,000", "(+) 30,000,000" ], [ "Total", "2,142,528,079", "2,320,504,225", "2,129,339,140", "(−)177,976,146", "(+) 13,188,939" ], [ "Expenditure", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Ordinary", "1,247,562,234", "1,374,669,853", "1,209,226,114", "(−)127,107,619", "(+) 38,336,120" ], [ "Extraordinary", "894,965,845", "945,834,372", "920,113,026", "(−) 50,868,527", "(−) 25,147,181" ], [ "Total", "2,142,528,079", "2,320,504,225", "2,129,339,140", "(−)177,976,146", "(+) 13,188,939" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note:—(1) For comparison with the Budget for 1934-35, certain adjustments were made in the figures of the Budget for 1933-34.", "(2) x The \"Adjusted\" Budget represents the Budget as calculated, for the sake of convenience, by excluding the estimated revenue and expenditure for postal, telegraph and telephone services from the Budget for the General Account for 1933-34." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed (revenue part on p. 263, expenditure part on p. 264; 2 heading rows).", "Row 'Normal Revenue', col '\"Adjusted\" Budget 1933-34': third-from-last digit 3 or 8 in print (looks nearer 8); 56,746,730 chosen because only it makes the printed Extraordinary 1,013,831,361 reconcile (with 780 the parts sum to 1,013,831,411); it also agrees with the printed difference (+) 6,620,720.", "Revenue Totals: Ordinary + Extraordinary reconcile in all three budget columns (2,142,528,079; 2,320,504,225; 2,129,339,140). Extraordinary = sum of its four/five sub-items in all three columns — reconciles.", "Expenditure Totals: Ordinary + Extraordinary reconcile in all three budget columns.", "Difference columns: every row equals the column difference as printed, except row 'Borrowings', col 'compared with \"Adjusted\" Budget': printed (+) 30,000,000 although 0 is 30,000,000 less than the Adjusted Budget — sign kept as printed. The printed Extraordinary difference (−)119,846,784 equals the sum of its sub-item differences only if Borrowings is (−). Difference totals: (−)43,659,527 + (−)134,316,619 = (−)177,976,146 and (+)133,035,723 + (−)119,846,784 = (+)13,188,939 — reconcile.", "Many bold 3/8 glyphs; readings confirmed by the row differences and column totals.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0287_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 287", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n287/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 288", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n288/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0288", "images": [ "p0288" ], "printed_pages": [ "264" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Budget for 1934-35 for the Most Important Special Accounts, Compared with 1933-34]", "caption_extra": "Special Accounts. ... there are, at present, 34 Special Accounts. The Budget for 1934-35 for the most important Special Accounts and comparisons with the Budget for 1933-34 are as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "(a) Imperial Government Railways' Special Account", "columns": [ "Item", "Budget 1934–35 Yen", "Budget 1933–34 Yen", "Increase (+) or Decrease (−) compared with 1933–34 Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Capital Account", "", "", "" ], [ "Revenue", "113,133,216", "104,824,844", "(+) 8,308,372" ], [ "Expenditure", "121,633,216", "104,824,844", "(+) 16,808,372" ], [ "Stores Account", "", "", "" ], [ "Revenue", "188,160,000", "166,659,000", "(+) 21,501,000" ], [ "Expenditure", "188,160,000", "166,659,000", "(+) 21,501,000" ], [ "Profit and Loss Account", "", "", "" ], [ "Revenue", "674,887,694", "583,806,247", "(+) 91,081,447" ], [ "Expenditure", "611,754,478", "528,981,403", "(+) 82,773,075" ] ] }, { "label": "(b) Special Account for Postal, Telegraph and Telephone Services", "columns": [ "Item", "Budget 1934–35 Yen", "* Budget 1933–34 Yen", "Increase (+) or Decrease (−) compared with 1933–34 Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Capital Account", "", "", "" ], [ "Revenue", "35,813,338", "27,899,426", "(+) 8,413,912" ], [ "Expenditure", "35,313,338", "27,399,426", "(+) 8,413,912" ], [ "Stores Account", "", "", "" ], [ "Revenue", "34,472,677", "28,243,555", "(+) 6,229,122" ], [ "Expenditure", "34,472,677", "28,243,555", "(+) 6,229,122" ], [ "Working Account", "", "", "" ], [ "Revenue", "273,324,351", "242,599,686", "(+) 30,724,665" ], [ "Expenditure", "264,126,381", "239,871,650", "(+) 24,254,731" ] ] }, { "label": "(c) Special Accounts for Special Regions", "columns": [ "Item", "Budget 1934–35 Yen", "Budget 1933–34 Yen", "Increase (+) or Decrease (−) compared with 1933–34 Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "(1) Chōsen (Korea)", "", "", "" ], [ "Revenue", "258,604,398", "232,026,949", "(+) 26,577,449" ], [ "Expenditure", "258,591,605", "232,026,949", "(+) 26,564,656" ], [ "(2) Taiwan (Formosa)", "", "", "" ], [ "Revenue", "110,821,261", "104,085,344", "(+) 6,735,917" ], [ "Expenditure", "110,821,261", "103,160,243", "(+) 7,661,018" ], [ "(3) Kwantung", "22,911,058", "27,182,812", "(−) 4,271,754" ], [ "(4) Karafuto (Japanese Saghalien)", "25,929,056", "23,566,668", "(+) 2,362,388" ], [ "(5) Nanyō (Mandated Territories in the Pacific)", "5,635,675", "5,628,918", "(+) 6,757" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "(b) Note:—* The Special Account for Postal, Telegraph and Telephone Services did not exist in the fiscal year 1933-34, nevertheless, the figures were given for comparison in the above table by separating the amounts coming under such items from the Budget for the General Account for 1933-34.", "(c) Note:—In the Special Accounts coming under (3), (4), and (5) revenue and expenditure balance exactly." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: (a) 9, (b) 9, (c) 9 as printed (including account sub-heading rows). No totals printed.", "Every difference equals Budget 1934-35 minus Budget 1933-34, except (b) Capital Account: Revenue 35,813,338 − 27,899,426 = 7,913,912 and Expenditure 35,313,338 − 27,399,426 = 7,913,912, but both rows print (+) 8,413,912 (diff 500,000). In the Revenue row the hundred-thousands digits are printed 8 (813; 899) and in the Expenditure row 3 (313; 399) — the two rows are clearly different in print; transcribed as printed.", "In (b) the 1934-35 figures begin with a bold 3 (35,...; 34,...) that resembles 8; read as 3 (the differences confirm the magnitudes)." ], "id": "p0288_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 288", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n288/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0289", "images": [ "p0289" ], "printed_pages": [ "265" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Public Loan Programme for the Fiscal Year 1934-35]", "caption_extra": "Public Loan Programme. The issue of public loans for financing expenditure for the General Account and Special Accounts amounts during the current year to ¥907,167,975, representing a decrease of ¥104,642,894 compared with that in the Budget for 1933-34. The public loan programme for the fiscal year 1934-35 and comparisons with that of the preceding year are as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "General Account", "columns": [ "Items", "1934–35 Yen", "1933–34 Yen", "Increase (+) or Decrease (−) compared with 1933–34 Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Loans for reconstruction works necessitated by the Earthquake of 1923", "12,306,737", "17,459,689", "(−) 5,152,952" ], [ "Loans for the improvement of roads", "6,590,000", "16,676.966", "(−) 10,086,966" ], [ "Loans for the expenditure in connection with the Manchurian incident", "159,325,902", "186,330,572", "(−) 27,004,670" ], [ "Loans for the covering of revenue deficits", "632,966,800", "683,313,401", "(−) 50,346,601" ], [ "Total", "811,189,439", "903,780,628", "(−) 92,591,189" ] ] }, { "label": "Special Accounts", "columns": [ "Items", "1934–35 Yen", "1933–34 Yen", "Increase (+) or Decrease (−) compared with 1933–34 Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Loans for postal, telegraph and telephone services and for reconstruction works necessitated by the Earthquake of 1923", "15,000,000", "15,303,598", "(−) 303,598" ], [ "Loans for the construction and improvement of Government Railways", "48,000,000", "48,000,000", "0" ], [ "Loans for public undertakings in Chōsen and for the expenditure in connection with the Manchurian incident", "29,478,536", "33,000,000", "(−) 3,521,464" ], [ "Loans for public undertakings in Taiwan", "0", "5,000,000", "(−) 5,000,000" ], [ "Loans for the expenditure in connection with the Manchurian incident in Kwantung Province", "0", "3,226,643", "(−) 3,226,643" ], [ "Loans for public undertakings in Karafuto", "3,500,000", "3,500,000", "0" ], [ "Total", "95,978,536", "108,030,241", "(−) 12,051,705" ], [ "Grand Total", "907,167,975", "1,011,810,869", "(−)104,642,894" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: General Account 5, Special Accounts 8 as printed.", "Row 'roads', col 1933-34: printed '16,676.966' with a point for the second comma; kept as printed.", "General Account 1933-34, row 'revenue deficits': hundred-thousands digit 3 or 8 in print (looks like 8); 683,313,401 chosen because it is the only 3/8 reading (tried with every other 3/8 digit in the column: 186,330,572) that makes the printed Total 903,780,628 reconcile; agrees with the printed difference (−) 50,346,601.", "General Account 1934-35: 3/8 digits in 12,306,737, 159,325,902, 632,966,800 — the only combination reconciling with the printed Total 811,189,439; agrees with the printed differences.", "Special Accounts, Kwantung row: last digit of the 1933-34 figure (reads 3) and of the difference (looks like 8) 3 or 8 in print; 3,226,643 chosen for both because only it makes the printed Totals 108,030,241 and (−) 12,051,705 reconcile (with every other 3/8 digit in those columns — 15,303,598, 33,000,000, 303,598, 3,521,464 — tried in all combinations).", "Special Accounts 1933-34 'Taiwan' 5,000,000: first and last digit smudged but read as 5 and 0; reconciles with Total.", "All totals reconcile: General Account 811,189,439 / 903,780,628 / 92,591,189; Special Accounts 95,978,536 / 108,030,241 / 12,051,705; Grand Totals 907,167,975 / 1,011,810,869 / 104,642,894." ], "id": "p0289_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 289", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n289/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0289", "images": [ "p0289", "p0290" ], "printed_pages": [ "265", "266" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Revenue", "caption_extra": "(in yen). For purposes of comparison the State revenue and expenditure in recent years are shown below:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Sources of revenue", "1930–31", "1931–32", "1932–33", "1933–34 (Budget)", "1934–35 (Budget)" ], "rows": [ [ "ORDINARY:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Taxes:", "835,041,051", "735,504,074", "695,837,069", "692,034,720", "775,263,313" ], [ "Land tax", "68,035,367", "68,915,946", "58,348,487", "58,255,186", "58,265,471" ], [ "Income tax", "200,616,410", "144,501,197", "136,131,821", "138,103,700", "165,076,524" ], [ "Business tax", "56,772", "27,604", "9,416", "—", "—" ], [ "Business profit tax", "54,286,406", "37,904,278", "35,282,349", "36,124,923", "44,225,189" ], [ "Capital interest tax", "15,651,646", "14,770,665", "14,253,351", "14,961,260", "14,443,418" ], [ "Inheritance tax", "32,904,624", "30,160,882", "30,216,086", "26,017,260", "28,781,666" ], [ "Travelling tax", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Mining tax", "4,997,553", "3,751,774", "3,054,349", "2,878,443", "3,296,762" ], [ "Tax on issue of bank notes", "7,439,873", "8,998,010", "13,831,136", "—", "—" ], [ "Tax on saké", "218,854,670", "188,798,530", "177,395,300", "180,459,356", "218,571,876" ], [ "Tax on soy", "—", "215", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Table water tax", "3,639,910", "3,266,374", "3,030,649", "3,172,529", "3,409,195" ], [ "Sugar excise", "77,889,447", "77,386,223", "72,654,205", "74,145,443", "74,429,432" ], [ "Textile consumption tax", "33,884,188", "33,748,169", "29,149,519", "30,099,838", "30,669,690" ], [ "Kerosene oil consumption tax", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Tax on bourses", "9,123,622", "11,755,984", "14,958,443", "11,898,058", "" ], [ "Customs duties", "105,379,643", "114,274,206", "105,875,066", "113,667,897", "114,273,178" ], [ "Tonnage dues", "2,280,912", "2,235,059", "2,146,885", "2,250,827", "2,328,569" ], [ "Other taxes", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Stamp receipts", "69,704,464", "65,433,562", "66,633,502", "67,317,988", "73,607,645" ], [ "Receipts from Government undertakings and properties:", "487,860,048", "472,706,101", "466,741,279", "461,192,870", "254,923,745" ], [ "Postal, telegraph and telephone services", "229,263,789", "229,139,387", "243,019,626", "242,439,355", "—" ], [ "Forests", "38,810,223", "35,143,501", "31,157,804", "31,224,675", "35,126,571" ], [ "Profits on monopolies", "198,339,282", "190,461,252", "177,906,626", "173,317,203", "188,155,406" ], [ "Other receipts from Government undertakings and properties", "21,446,753", "17,961,960", "14,657,221", "14,211,637", "31,641,768" ], [ "Payment by the Bank of Japan", "—", "—", "—", "—", "78,000,000" ], [ "Transferred from Special Account for Deposits", "—", "—", "—", "27,348,311", "25,298,761" ], [ "Transferred from Special Accounts for Deposits Bureau, Ministry of Finance", "6,000,000", "8,700,000", "8,700,000", "8,700,000", "—" ], [ "Transferred from Special Accounts of Funds for educational improvement and agrarian development", "7,095,797", "7,491,954", "7,726,458", "8,437,576", "8,044,757" ], [ "Other miscellaneous receipts", "16,358,187", "25,076,167", "41,400,583", "27,163,822", "33,405,281" ], [ "Total", "1,422,059,549", "1,314,911,859", "1,287,038,893", "1,292,195,287", "1,248,543,502" ], [ "EXTRAORDINARY:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Proceeds of sale of State property", "4,400,640", "3,645,716", "4,446,878", "3,918,100", "" ], [ "Miscellaneous receipts", "17,229,505", "14,890,285", "11,327,967", "19,027,612", "" ], [ "Local payment toward expenses incurred by the State for the benefit of certain prefectures", "2,696,149", "2,725,883", "5,670,880", "7,858,227", "" ], [ "Local contributions to expenses incurred by the State for the benefit of certain prefectures", "4,619,110", "8,786,650", "11,940,383", "12,004,717", "7,132,022" ], [ "Funds belonging to Special Accounts transferred", "14,235,796", "6,870,023", "7,234,501", "8,745,765", "9,589,689" ], [ "Receipts from the issue of public loans", "38,000,329", "120,272,407", "659,592,654", "919,084,226", "811,189,439" ], [ "Payment from insurance companies", "3,390,317", "3,595,110", "3,438,472", "3,520,788", "3,520,788" ], [ "War profits tax", "215", "8,180", "234", "—", "—" ], [ "Transfer of the surplus of the preceding year", "90,127,696", "39,108,436", "54,206,777", "23,304,003", "19,427,688" ], [ "Receipts under the Export Credits Guarantee System", "14,912", "93,259", "133,675", "796,000", "796,000" ], [ "Other miscellaneous receipts", "197,946", "16,724,229", "244,252", "30,049,500", "9,247,000" ], [ "Total", "174,912,618", "216,170,183", "758,236,675", "1,028,308,938", "893,984,577" ], [ "Total revenue", "1,596,972,168", "1,531,082,042", "2,045,275,568", "2,320,504,225", "2,142,528,079" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 51 as printed (p. 265: ORDINARY heading, Taxes and 12 tax items to Tax on soy; p. 266: 8 more tax items to Other taxes, 13 further ordinary rows incl. Total, EXTRAORDINARY heading, 11 items, Total, Total revenue).", "The EXPENDITURE table that follows on p. 266 is a separate table (not transcribed here).", "Row 'Tax on bourses', col 1934-35: middle digits blotted ('17,4..,.43' visible) — left blank. The Taxes total (775,263,313) less the other items implies 17,492,343.", "Row 'Proceeds of sale of State property', col 1934-35: blotted ('5,77.,.57') — left blank.", "Row 'Miscellaneous receipts' (Extraordinary), col 1934-35: printed '21,00?,44' — a digit (3 or 8) blotted and the figure appears one digit short in print — left blank.", "Row 'Local payment toward expenses…', col 1934-35: first digit blotted (6 or 8?) '.,299,145' — left blank.", "The three blank Extraordinary 1934-35 cells together are implied by the printed Total 893,984,577 to be 33,081,951.", "3/8 decisions (user's exception): Row 'Profits on monopolies' col 1933-34 printed 173,317,20[3/8] and row 'Other receipts from Government undertakings and properties' col 1933-34 printed 14,211,6[3/8]7: 173,317,203 and 14,211,637 chosen because that is the only 3/8 combination making the printed sub-total 461,192,870 reconcile.", "3/8 decision: row 'Taxes:' col 1934-35 printed 775,263,31[3/8]; 775,263,313 chosen because only it makes the printed Ordinary Total 1,248,543,502 reconcile.", "3/8 decision: Ordinary 'Total' col 1932-33 printed 1,287,038,89[3/8]; 1,287,038,893 chosen because only it makes the printed Total revenue 2,045,275,568 reconcile.", "3/8 decision: Extraordinary 'Total' col 1933-34 printed 1,028,[3/8]08,938; 1,028,308,938 chosen because only it makes both the Extraordinary items and the printed Total revenue 2,320,504,225 reconcile.", "Many other bold 3/8 digits remain uncertain in principle; where a sum below does not reconcile no single unique 3/8 reading was found, so the cells are left as read.", "Figures for 1933-34 differ from the comparison table on p. 263 (e.g. Ordinary 1,292,195,287 here vs 1,292,203,029 there) — as printed; that table notes adjustments.", "Taxes (sum of Land tax … Other taxes): 1930-31 printed 835,041,051, parts sum to 835,041,043 — does NOT reconcile (diff 8); 1931-32 printed 735,504,074, parts sum to 740,495,116 — does NOT reconcile (diff -4,991,042); 1932-33 printed 695,837,069, parts sum to 696,337,062 — does NOT reconcile (diff -499,993); 1933-34 reconciles; 1934-35 printed 775,263,313, parts sum to 757,770,970 (excluding blank cells) — does NOT reconcile (diff 17,492,343).", "Receipts from Government undertakings and properties (sum of its 4 sub-items): 1930-31 printed 487,860,048, parts sum to 487,860,047 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1); 1931-32 printed 472,706,101, parts sum to 472,706,100 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1); 1932-33 printed 466,741,279, parts sum to 466,741,277 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2); 1933-34 reconciles; 1934-35 reconciles.", "Ordinary Total (Taxes + Stamp receipts + Receipts from Government undertakings + the five following items): 1930-31 printed 1,422,059,549, parts sum to 1,422,059,547 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2); 1931-32 printed 1,314,911,859, parts sum to 1,314,911,858 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1); 1932-33 printed 1,287,038,893, parts sum to 1,287,038,891 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2); 1933-34 reconciles; 1934-35 reconciles.", "Extraordinary Total: 1930-31 printed 174,912,618, parts sum to 174,912,615 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3); 1931-32 printed 216,170,183, parts sum to 216,720,178 — does NOT reconcile (diff -549,995); 1932-33 printed 758,236,675, parts sum to 758,236,673 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2); 1933-34 reconciles; 1934-35 printed 893,984,577, parts sum to 860,902,626 (excluding blank cells) — does NOT reconcile (diff 33,081,951).", "Total revenue (Ordinary Total + Extraordinary Total): 1930-31 printed 1,596,972,168, parts sum to 1,596,972,167 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1); 1931-32 reconciles; 1932-33 reconciles; 1933-34 reconciles; 1934-35 reconciles." ], "id": "p0289_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 289", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n289/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 290", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n290/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0290", "images": [ "p0290", "p0291", "p0292" ], "printed_pages": [ "266", "267", "268" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Expenditure", "caption_extra": "(in yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Ordinary", "columns": [ "Branches of expenditure", "1930-31", "1931-32", "1932-33", "1933-34 (Budget)", "1934-35 (Budget)" ], "rows": [ [ "ORDINARY:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Imperial Household", "4,500,000", "4,500,000", "4,500,000", "4,500,000", "4,500,000" ], [ "Foreign Affairs:", "16,152,205", "", "15,653,651", "16,602,999", "16,954,613" ], [ "Department proper", "", "3,127,719", "3,184,236", "3,669,380", "3,826,819" ], [ "Embassies, Legations and Consulates abroad", "12,552,758", "11,747,422", "12,010,396", "11,310,811", "11,807,540" ], [ "Other expenses", "368,818", "346,179", "459,019", "1,622,808", "1,320,254" ], [ "Home Affairs:", "45,718,707", "44,546,207", "49,823,408", "51,012,168", "49,651,515" ], [ "Department proper", "793,009", "707,040", "668,159", "741,573", "765,050" ], [ "Prefectures (Do, Fu and Ken)", "11,548,550", "10,563,654", "10,112,656", "10,455,971", "10,403,018" ], [ "Other expenses", "33,377,147", "33,275,511", "39,042,592", "39,814,624", "38,483,447" ], [ "Finance:", "", "251,453,075", "326,517,411", "441,472,367", "435,604,222" ], [ "Department proper", "911,667", "890,292", "919,052", "997,170", "965,492" ], [ "Interest on deposits and charges for its payment", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Cabinet and Privy Council", "", "989,117", "1,041,818", "1,063,670", "1,058,857" ], [ "House of Peers and House of Representatives", "4,015,284", "3,206,631", "3,705,057", "3,511,733", "3,515,559" ], [ "Court of Administrative Litigation and Board of Audit", "", "555,224", "", "576,559", "589,275" ], [ "Customs houses", "", "4,178,130", "4,493,043", "4,396,515", "4,392,166" ], [ "Expenses for collection of inland tax", "18,145,401", "16,375,551", "16,258,269", "15,210,882", "15,729,835" ], [ "Transferred to National Debt Depreciation Funds", "272,517,093", "213,844,134", "241,480,375", "376,897,540", "378,950,119" ], [ "Other expenses", "12,353,360", "11,411,992", "58,073,909", "38,818,298", "30,408,219" ], [ "Army:", "174,546,262", "163,679,857", "148,266,001", "", "168,656,052" ], [ "Department proper", "", "652,677", "611,021", "613,191", "613,191" ], [ "Expenses for military affairs", "173,034,526", "162,029,480", "146,499,049", "170,755,835", "167,219,177" ], [ "Other expenses", "821,350", "997,698", "1,155,930", "750,304", "823,684" ], [ "Marine:", "6,887,986", "138,913,685", "140,740,137", "178,822,411", "199,337,475" ], [ "Department proper", "557,296", "", "485,531", "485,575", "485,575" ], [ "Expenses for naval affairs", "145,690,175", "137,705,946", "139,554,199", "177,798,596", "198,313,660" ], [ "Other expenses", "710,478", "685,904", "700,406", "538,240", "538,240" ], [ "Justice:", "33,848,715", "31,764,748", "31,840,213", "34,603,396", "33,344,999" ], [ "Department proper", "350,391", "442,476", "418,065", "521,264", "522,064" ], [ "Judicial Courts", "19,246,651", "17,964,764", "17,714,021", "18,800,702", "18,911,504" ], [ "Prisons", "14,202,295", "13,301,551", "13,651,234", "15,156,036", "13,788,461" ], [ "Other expenses", "48,936", "55,956", "56,802", "125,394", "122,970" ], [ "Education:", "131,207,607", "129,224,601", "128,031,939", "129,280,973", "129,639,771" ], [ "Department proper", "3,116,096", "2,596,711", "2,750,269", "2,526,620", "2,468,685" ], [ "Educational institutions and libraries", "31,297,188", "30,596,509", "29,490,412", "30,680,475", "31,081,316" ], [ "Other expenses", "96,794,323", "96,031,380", "95,791,257", "96,073,878", "96,089,770" ], [ "Agriculture and Forestry", "31,777,449", "", "28,085,979", "28,880,947", "29,734,897" ], [ "Department proper", "1,413,822", "1,362,002", "1,328,401", "1,405,261", "1,502,413" ], [ "Forestry expenses", "24,822,431", "", "20,045,972", "20,322,064", "20,742,434" ], [ "Other expenses", "5,541,195", "", "6,711,606", "7,153,622", "7,490,050" ], [ "Commerce and Industry:", "", "4,735,517", "4,616,857", "5,284,451", "5,346,489" ], [ "Department proper", "", "1,377,524", "1,370,333", "1,544,676", "1,562,556" ], [ "Patent Bureau and Mining Inspection Office", "", "1,257,861", "1,241,721", "1,227,236", "1,244,549" ], [ "Other expenses", "", "2,100,130", "2,004,802", "2,512,539", "2,539,384" ], [ "Communications:", "296,218,812", "", "302,665,987", "310,163,199", "172,820,376" ], [ "Department proper", "1,566,819", "1,401,217", "1,406,936", "1,493,202", "1,038,435" ], [ "Communications expenses", "143,863,457", "140,312,670", "139,438,036", "143,340,392", "1,237,317" ], [ "Pensions and annuities", "", "153,957,904", "160,153,798", "163,545,693", "169,101,343" ], [ "Other expenses", "", "1,636,554", "1,667,216", "1,783,912", "1,443,281" ], [ "Overseas Affairs:", "2,379,811", "2,343,024", "2,121,029", "1,954,106", "1,971,825" ], [ "Department proper", "796,872", "739,869", "707,090", "717,254", "718,454" ], [ "Other expenses", "1,582,968", "1,603,154", "1,413,939", "1,236,852", "1,253,371" ], [ "Total", "1,202,152,685", "1,111,824,193", "1,182,862,616", "1,374,696,847", "1,247,562,234" ] ] }, { "label": "Extraordinary", "columns": [ "Branches of expenditure", "1930-31", "1931-32", "1932-33", "1933-34 (Budget)", "1934-35 (Budget)" ], "rows": [ [ "EXTRAORDINARY:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Foreign Affairs", "8,317,370", "8,248,457", "20,081,925", "13,385,047", "10,905,941" ], [ "Home Affairs", "90,369,495", "92,883,933", "170,043,107", "188,851,145", "127,469,058" ], [ "Finance", "21,564,107", "15,528,098", "15,278,609", "42,062,262", "31,992,166" ], [ "Army", "26,278,021", "63,808,368", "225,809,400", "276,004,189", "281,069,094" ], [ "Navy", "95,147,008", "88,214,904", "172,069,156", "224,948,927", "288,617,183" ], [ "Justice", "902,824", "1,041,345", "1,230,969", "1,784,224", "2,315,189" ], [ "Education", "12,112,394", "8,014,654", "20,051,303", "22,891,587", "23,486,018" ], [ "Agriculture and Forestry", "27,077,934", "26,897,852", "71,348,614", "93,934,464", "78,800,486" ], [ "Commerce and Industry", "5,921,678", "5,656,570", "6,651,695", "8,720,061", "8,220,983" ], [ "Communications", "30,277,095", "31,508,725", "41,242,255", "44,965,811", "17,008,141" ], [ "Overseas Affairs", "24,743,120", "23,248,161", "23,970,968", "28,200,211", "25,081,586" ], [ "Total", "355,711,046", "365,051,071", "767,278,007", "945,807,878", "894,965,84" ], [ "Total expenditure", "1,557,868,782", "1,476,875,265", "1,950,140,623", "2,320,504,225", "2,142,528,079" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: Ordinary 53 as printed (Imperial Household + 11 department headings with 40 items + Total; header strip and first row on p. 266, rest on p. 267); Extraordinary 11 departments + Total + Total expenditure on p. 268. Section-heading rows 'ORDINARY:' / 'EXTRAORDINARY:' kept as sub-heading rows.", "The ordinary figures are set in very heavy bold type in which 3/8, 5/6, 2/3 and 0/9 run together; every heading was re-added and each non-reconciling group was re-read from 250% crops. Throughout the table many printed department totals exceed the sum of their items by 1 or 2 yen (Home Affairs 1930-31/1931-32/1932-33, Army 1931-32/1932-33, Marine 1932-33, Justice 1931-32, Education 1931-32/1932-33, Agriculture 1930-31, Commerce 1931-32/1932-33, Overseas 1931-32), evidently rounding in the source; these are recorded as not reconciling exactly and left as printed.", "3/8 rule applied (exact reconciliation only): Foreign Affairs 1933-34 'Department proper' 3,669,380 and 'Embassies…' 11,310,811 (3 or 8 in print; only this combination makes the printed 16,602,999 reconcile exactly, the third item 1,622,808 read with confidence); Home Affairs 1933-34 'Department proper' 741,573 (only 3 reconciles with 51,012,168); Education 1933-34 heading total 129,280,973 (only 3 reconciles with its items); Overseas Affairs 1932-33 'Other expenses' 1,413,939 (only 3 reconciles with 2,121,029); Finance 1934-35 heading 435,604,222 (4[3/8]5: only 3 makes the printed Ordinary Total 1,247,562,234 reconcile exactly with the heading figures); Extraordinary Foreign Affairs 1930-31 8,317,370 (only 8 makes the printed Extraordinary Total 355,711,046 reconcile exactly).", "Blank cells (unreadable / ambiguous, not resolvable by the rules): Foreign Affairs 'Department proper' 1930-31 (3,2?0,628: 2-or-3 in the ten-thousands; 3,230,628 would bring the items to within 1 of 16,152,205); Foreign Affairs heading 1931-32 (15,221,[3/8]21; items sum 15,221,320, so 321 is within 1 but not exact); Finance heading 1930-31 (31[3/8],91[3/8],022), and Finance 1930-31 'Cabinet and Privy Council' (1,0[3/8]5,200), 'Court of Administrative Litigation…' (5[3/8]2,410), 'Customs houses' (4,[3/8][5/6]2,604) — several combinations fit within rounding, none uniquely; Finance 1932-33 'Court of Administrative Litigation…' (545,[3/8][3/8][3/8]; 545,888 would reconcile the group exactly but other 3/8 combinations also do); Army 'Department proper' 1930-31 (690,[2/3/8]85; 690,385 would bring Army 1930-31 to within 1); Army heading 1933-34 (172,119,[2/3]30; 172,119,330 would reconcile exactly — 2-vs-3, so not resolved); Marine 'Department proper' 1931-32 (521,[3/8]34; 521,834 brings the items to within 1 of 138,913,685, not exact); Agriculture and Forestry 1931-32 heading (28,1[3/8]3,809), 'Forestry expenses' (21,12[3/8],380) and 'Other expenses' (5,64[3/8],426): three 3/8 combinations reconcile within 1, none exactly; Commerce and Industry 1930-31 heading (5,002,15[3/8]), 'Department proper' (1,4[3/8]9,09[3/8]), 'Patent Bureau…' (1,374,2[3/8]4) and 'Other expenses' (2,1[3/8][3/8],[3/8]25): four combinations reconcile within 1 (all of them with Patent 1,374,234), none exactly; Communications 1930-31 'Pensions and annuities' (1[4/6]9,116,208) and 'Other expenses' (1,[blot]7,[blot]41), unreadable; Communications heading 1931-32 (297,30[6/8],346; 297,308,346 would be within 1 of the items).", "Marine heading 1930-31 is printed '6,887,986' (sic; digits evidently dropped): its items sum to 146,957,949. Kept as printed.", "Other department checks that do NOT reconcile with the readings recorded: Finance 1930-31 not checkable (blanks); Finance 1931-32 heading 251,453,075, items 251,451,071 (diff 2,004); Finance 1934-35 heading 435,604,222, items 435,609,522 (items exceed by 5,300); Justice 1930-31 heading 33,848,715, items 33,848,273 (diff 442); Justice 1932-33 heading 31,840,213, items 31,840,122 (diff 91); Communications 1930-31 not checkable (blanks); Overseas Affairs 1930-31 heading 2,379,811, items 2,379,840 (items exceed by 29). All other headings reconcile exactly or within 1-2 yen.", "Ordinary Total vs sum of Imperial Household + department headings: 1930-31 not checkable (blanks; Marine misprint); 1931-32 not checkable (blanks); 1932-33 printed 1,182,862,616, sum 1,182,862,612 (diff 4); 1933-34 not checkable (Army heading blank); 1934-35 printed 1,247,562,234 reconciles exactly (with Finance 435,604,222).", "Extraordinary Total check: 1930-31 355,711,046 reconciles exactly (with Foreign Affairs 8,317,370); 1931-32 printed 365,051,071, parts 365,051,067 (diff 4); 1932-33 printed 767,278,007, parts 767,778,001 (parts exceed by 499,994; Army 225,809,400 is read with confidence); 1933-34 printed 945,807,878, parts 945,747,928 (diff 59,950); 1934-35 printed '894,965,84' (sic, last digit missing in print); parts sum 894,965,845.", "Total expenditure (Ordinary Total + Extraordinary Total): 1930-31 printed 1,557,868,782 vs 1,557,863,731 (diff 5,051); 1931-32 1,476,875,265 vs 1,476,875,264 (diff 1); 1932-33 1,950,140,623 reconciles exactly; 1933-34 2,320,504,225 vs 2,320,504,725 (sum exceeds by 500); 1934-35 2,142,528,079 reconciles with 894,965,845 as the Extraordinary total.", "Budget-column headings printed '1933-34 (Budget)' and '1934-35 (Budget)'. Headings with a colon (e.g. 'Foreign Affairs:') are printed as department totals with their items indented below; 'Agriculture and Forestry' is printed without a colon." ], "id": "p0290_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 290", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n290/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 291", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n291/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 292", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n292/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0293", "images": [ "p0293", "p0294", "p0295" ], "printed_pages": [ "269", "270", "271" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Budget for 1935-1936 — Revenue", "caption_extra": "(in yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Ordinary Revenue", "columns": [ "No.", "Item", "Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "I", "Taxes — Total", "828,741,889" ], [ "", "Income tax", "195,888,036" ], [ "", "Land tax", "57,922,397" ], [ "", "Business profit tax", "50,499,989" ], [ "", "Capital interest tax", "14,903,819" ], [ "", "Inheritance tax", "28,983,788" ], [ "", "Mining tax", "" ], [ "", "Tax on liquors", "212,562,359" ], [ "", "Tax on soft drinks", "3,587,498" ], [ "", "Sugar excise", "" ], [ "", "Consumption tax on textile fabrics", "33,467,822" ], [ "", "Tax on bourses", "16,526,126" ], [ "", "Customs duties", "129,955,969" ], [ "", "Tonnage dues", "2,511,607" ], [ "II", "Stamp receipts", "82,205,016" ], [ "III", "Receipts from public undertakings and state property — Total", "276,410,031" ], [ "", "Forests", "41,074,606" ], [ "", "Monopoly Bureau", "195,711,493" ], [ "", "Printing Bureau", "2,084,587" ], [ "", "Senju Woollen Factory", "5,420" ], [ "", "Capital profit of Navy Factories", "1,240,000" ], [ "", "Profit of Navy Fuel Factory", "350,000" ], [ "", "Rent of State property", "555,099" ], [ "", "Dividend receipts", "26,540,116" ], [ "", "Prisons' receipts", "8,848,710" ], [ "IV", "From special account for communications", "78,000,000" ], [ "V", "From the Bank of Japan", "25,364,568" ], [ "VI", "Miscellaneous receipts — Total", "38,634,521" ], [ "", "Certificates and fees", "566,073" ], [ "", "Penal fees and confiscated money", "1,928,100" ], [ "", "Indemnification and forfeit", "412,395" ], [ "", "Custom houses, miscellaneous", "1,211,589" ], [ "", "Receipts according to the Pension Regulations", "2,780,319" ], [ "", "Allotments according to the Pension Regulations", "1,571,838" ], [ "", "Charges according to the Pension Regulations for Special Accounts", "20,932,485" ], [ "", "Receipts from privately supported boys in the Military Preparatory School", "87,960" ], [ "", "Local receipts from Bonin Islands", "1,288" ], [ "", "Interests", "143,465" ], [ "", "Other miscellaneous receipts", "8,999,009" ], [ "VII", "Transferred from Special Account of Funds for Educational Improvement and Agrarian Development", "6,231,819" ], [ "", "Total", "1,335,587,844" ] ] }, { "label": "Extraordinary Revenue", "columns": [ "No.", "Item", "Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "I", "Proceeds from the sale of State property — Total", "10,599,886" ], [ "", "Proceeds from the sales of lands", "21,815" ], [ "", "Proceeds from the sales of goods", "4,181,041" ], [ "", "Proceeds from the sales of live-stock", "237,030" ], [ "", "Proceeds from the sales of Government owned silk", "6,160,000" ], [ "II", "Miscellaneous receipts — Total", "22,075,561" ], [ "", "Receipts from building and repairing works in trust", "745,129" ], [ "", "Receipts from investigations in trust", "108,578" ], [ "", "Money paid back", "755,621" ], [ "", "Share of the sale of fur-seal fur", "62,183" ], [ "", "Repayments of advances per the earthquake note settlement law", "" ], [ "", "Reimbursement of advances for the reconstruction works clearance fund", "65,633" ], [ "", "Repayments of the earthquake advances", "2,442,324" ], [ "", "Contributions for national loans reimbursement fund", "10,000" ], [ "", "Receipts by treasury notes from the Kosai R.W.", "1,530,000" ], [ "", "Receipts from the South Manchuria Railway Co.", "1,460,723" ], [ "", "Receipts from the Oriental Development Co.", "92,829" ], [ "", "Receipts from the Nippon Iron Foundry", "" ], [ "", "Amounts received from the Special Fund for cultural work for China", "1,000,000" ], [ "", "Balance of running expenses for the League of Nations' office", "237,253" ], [ "III", "Payments by public bodies for repairing and construction of harbors", "5,262,557" ], [ "IV", "Shares assumed by public bodies for local public works — Total", "8,496,892" ], [ "", "For river-improvement works", "5,490,484" ], [ "", "For harbour equipments", "669,908" ], [ "", "For road-improvement works", "" ], [ "", "For public works in agricultural communities as well as for urgent purposes", "820,000" ], [ "V", "Receipts for encouragement of scholarly researches — Total", "30,000" ], [ "", "Imperial donation", "12,000" ], [ "", "Contributions", "18,000" ], [ "VI", "Transferred from Special Accounts — Total", "10,124,282" ], [ "", "From Special Account of fund for the adjustment of State property", "5,629,267" ], [ "", "From Special Account of the Monopoly Bureau", "524,184" ], [ "", "From Special Account of the Mint", "131,053" ], [ "", "From Special Account for Deposit Bureau, Finance Department", "100,000" ], [ "", "From Special Account for Printing Bureau", "50,000" ], [ "", "From Special Account of Senju Woollen Factory", "" ], [ "", "From Special Account of fund for schools and libraries", "50,000" ], [ "", "From Special Account of Communication works", "2,429,448" ], [ "", "From Special Account of Post Office Life Insurance", "" ], [ "VII", "Payment by insurance companies", "3,520,788" ], [ "VIII", "Receipts under the Export Credits Guarantee System", "796,000" ], [ "IX", "Receipts from Manchoukuo for defence expenditures", "9,873,000" ], [ "X", "Extraordinary profit tax", "30,395,799" ], [ "XI", "Receipts from the issue of public loans — Total", "749,651,680" ], [ "", "Earthquake loans and temporary loans from Special Accounts", "7,454,339" ], [ "", "Road loans and temporary loans from Special Accounts", "5,574,943" ], [ "", "Manchurian incident loans and temporary loans from Special Accounts", "170,754,797" ], [ "", "Revenue deficiency loans and temporary loans from Special Accounts", "565,867,601" ], [ "XII", "Forwarded from the surplus of previous year", "7,000,000" ], [ "", "Total", "857,826,445" ], [ "", "Grand Total of Revenue", "2,193,414,289" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: Ordinary Revenue 41 as printed; Extraordinary Revenue 51 (incl. Total and Grand Total). Heavily inked, blotted type throughout; many 3/8 look-alikes.", "Stub layout: roman-numbered heads with sub-items indented below; where the head prints 'Total' against its figure it is written '— Total' in the Item cell. Item names with line-break hyphens joined.", "Row 'Mining tax': first digit 3 or 8 (reads '?,903,194'); left blank because no 3/8 combination with 'Sugar excise' makes the Taxes total reconcile.", "Row 'Sugar excise': last group reads '835' or '885' (second digit 3/8 unclear); left blank (reads 78,029,8?5).", "Taxes Total 828,741,889: with Mining 3,903,194 and Sugar 78,029,835 the parts sum to 828,742,439 — does NOT reconcile (diff -550); no 3/8 combination fits (diff not a multiple that 3/8 swaps can explain). 'Tax on liquors' last two digits (…,359) are overprinted/damaged; possibly the source of the difference.", "III: 'Monopoly Bureau' last digit and 'Profit of Navy Fuel Factory' first digit 3 or 8 in print; 195,711,493 and 350,000 chosen because only that combination reconciles with printed Total 276,410,031 (3/8 rule). Total then reconciles.", "VI: VI Total first two digits and third group ('?8,6?4'), 'Interests' third digit, 'Allotments' last three digits 3 or 8; only combination 38,634,521 / 143,465 / 1,571,838 reconciles (3/8 rule); others (566,073; 412,395; 2,780,319; 20,932,485) read as 3 at zoom. Total reconciles.", "Ordinary Revenue Total 1,335,587,844 (first digits and '?44' 3/8), 'From the Bank of Japan' 25,?64,568 and VII 6,2?1,819: only 1,335,587,844 / 25,364,568 / 6,231,819 reconciles with the heads I-VII (using printed Taxes total 828,741,889) — 3/8 rule. Reconciles.", "Extraordinary I Total 10,599,886: 'live-stock' 2?7,0?0 3/8 — only 237,030 reconciles (3/8 rule). Reconciles.", "Extraordinary II: 'Repayments of advances per the earthquake note settlement law' reads 12,?01,920 with the ? 3 or 8 (looks like 8 enlarged) — blank. 'Receipts from the Nippon Iron Foundry' blotted, reads 1,26?,?56 — blank. With readings 12,301,920 and 1,263,256 the parts sum to 22,075,449 vs printed Total 22,075,561 — does NOT reconcile (diff 112; not explicable by 3/8 swaps). Other cells in II (62,183; 65,633; 2,442,324; 1,530,000; 1,460,723; 237,253) contain 3/8 look-alikes, read as printed at zoom.", "IV: 'For road-improvement works' last digits blotted (1,516,5??) — blank; printed Total 8,496,892 implies 1,516,500. 'For harbour equipments' 669,908 partly blotted but readable.", "V Total 30,000: 12,000 + 18,000 — reconciles.", "VI: 'Senju Woollen Factory' reads 63,7?0 (tens digit blotted) and 'Post Office Life Insurance' 1,146,6?0 (tens digit blotted) — both blank. Printed Total 10,124,282 implies they sum to 1,210,330 (e.g. 63,700 + 1,146,630). With readings 63,760 and 1,146,630 the parts would sum to 10,124,342 (diff -60).", "XI Total 749,651,680: 'Earthquake loans' 7,454,??9 and 'Road loans' 5,574,94? 3/8 — only 7,454,339 / 5,574,943 reconciles (3/8 rule). 'Manchurian incident loans' 170,754,797 and 'Revenue deficiency loans' 565,867,601 heavily inked but read. Reconciles.", "Extraordinary Total 857,826,445: heads I-XII (using printed sub-totals); VII 3,520,788 and X 30,395,799 contain 3/8 look-alikes — the only combination that reconciles (3/8 rule). Reconciles.", "Grand Total of Revenue 2,19?,414,2?9 (3/8): 2,193,414,289 is the only reading equal to 1,335,587,844 + 857,826,445 (3/8 rule). Reconciles.", "'XII Forwarded from the surplus' figure 7,000,000: last digit slightly malformed in print, read as 0." ], "id": "p0293_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 293", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n293/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 294", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n294/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 295", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n295/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0295", "images": [ "p0295", "p0296", "p0297" ], "printed_pages": [ "271", "272", "273" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Budget for 1935-1936 — Ordinary Expenditure", "caption_extra": "(in yen) — continues the Budget for 1935-1936 begun on p. 269 (revenue in p0293_1.json); the Extraordinary Expenditure that follows on p. 273 is a separate file (p0297).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Ordinary Expenditure", "columns": [ "No.", "Item", "Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "", "Imperial Household", "4,500,000" ], [ "Department of Foreign Affairs", "", "" ], [ "I", "Department proper — Total", "3,243,410" ], [ "", "Salaries", "498,925" ], [ "", "Office expenses", "628,720" ], [ "", "Salaries of foreigners", "45,000" ], [ "", "Telegrams", "" ], [ "", "Entertainments", "2,000" ], [ "", "International allotments", "24,176" ], [ "", "Contributions for various organs of the League of Nations", "160,614" ], [ "", "Expenses of resident students abroad", "69,788" ], [ "", "For secret services", "" ], [ "II", "Offices in foreign countries — Total", "12,236,142" ], [ "", "Salaries", "5,476,766" ], [ "", "Office expenses", "" ], [ "", "Travelling expenses", "" ], [ "", "Salaries of foreigners", "40.849" ], [ "", "Law court and registering expenses", "" ], [ "", "Detention expenses", "" ], [ "", "House and land rent", "1,185,449" ], [ "", "Telegrams", "" ], [ "", "Entertainments", "" ], [ "III", "Protection of resident Japanese abroad — Total", "1,235,190" ], [ "", "Salaries", "222,961" ], [ "", "Office expenses", "1,012,229" ], [ "IV", "Miscellaneous expenses", "115,269" ], [ "", "Total", "16,830,011" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "", "" ], [ "I", "Isé shrine", "" ], [ "II", "Other State shrines", "" ], [ "III", "Department proper — Total", "853,792" ], [ "", "Salaries", "361,300" ], [ "", "Office expenses", "451,735" ], [ "", "International allotments", "9,475" ], [ "", "Secret expenses", "31,282" ], [ "IV", "Bureau of Social Affairs", "" ], [ "V", "Imperial Office of the International Labour Organization", "" ], [ "VI", "National Juvenile Correction School", "" ], [ "VII", "Wounded Soldiers' Hospital", "" ], [ "VIII", "Employment Bureau", "" ], [ "IX", "Police Training Institute", "" ], [ "X", "Hygienic Laboratory", "1,047,589" ], [ "XI", "Aliment Research Institute", "" ], [ "XII", "National Leper Asylums", "" ], [ "XIII", "For Qualification Examinations for Physicians and Pharmacists", "" ], [ "XIV", "Prefectural Offices — Total", "10,429,601" ], [ "", "Salaries", "7,101,690" ], [ "", "Office expenses", "3,069,842" ], [ "", "Protection and Relief of the Ainu", "37,858" ], [ "", "Imperial attendance", "65,540" ], [ "", "For Bonin Islands", "53,408" ], [ "", "Police expenses in the Seven Islands of Izu", "19,214" ], [ "", "Secret expenses", "82,049" ], [ "XV", "Conscription expenses", "1,619,070" ], [ "XVI", "Military relief expenses", "2,074,902" ], [ "XVII", "Joint payment for police expenses", "22,675,825" ], [ "XVIII", "Grants to social works — Total", "" ], [ "", "Prevention of epidemics", "" ], [ "", "Juvenile protection", "144,440" ], [ "", "Insane hospitals", "" ], [ "", "Labour exchanges", "" ], [ "", "Local social works", "" ], [ "", "Relief works", "" ], [ "", "Prevention of parasites", "10,000" ], [ "", "Prevention of ill-treatment of children", "50,000" ], [ "XIX", "Charges to the State Treasury for health insurance", "" ], [ "XX", "Miscellaneous expenses", "115,540" ], [ "", "Total", "50,743,151" ], [ "Department of Finance", "", "" ], [ "I", "Department proper — Total", "965,775" ], [ "", "Salaries", "428,539" ], [ "", "Office expenses", "510,292" ], [ "", "International shares", "1,062" ], [ "", "Custom house investigation committee", "25,882" ], [ "II", "Cabinet expenses — Total", "1,028,543" ], [ "", "Salaries", "298,557" ], [ "", "Office expenses", "" ], [ "", "Rewards", "" ], [ "", "Examination for high officials", "54,000" ], [ "", "Punishment of officials", "1,570" ], [ "", "Official service limitation committee", "" ], [ "", "Contribution to international statistics association", "1,000" ], [ "", "Secret expenses", "76,550" ], [ "III", "Privy Council expenses", "197,069" ], [ "IV", "House of Peers", "1,465,753" ], [ "V", "House of Representatives", "1,676,625" ], [ "VI", "Board of Audit", "478,485" ], [ "VII", "Court of Administrative Litigation", "107,191" ], [ "VIII", "Bureau of Repairing and Property Overseeing", "92,695" ], [ "IX", "Custom-houses", "4,653,720" ], [ "X", "Tax collecting expenses in Japan proper — Total", "16,309,852" ], [ "", "Salaries", "5,665,300" ], [ "", "Office expenses", "3,177,866" ], [ "", "Committee meetings", "213,199" ], [ "", "Disposing expenses", "282,294" ], [ "", "Stamps, etc.", "56,607" ], [ "", "Aid to local public bodies", "6,098,328" ], [ "", "Aid to textile associations", "365,266" ], [ "", "Aid to saké brewers' associations", "450,992" ], [ "XI", "Miscellaneous rebates, repayments and compensations", "11,739,588" ], [ "XII", "Transferred to the national debt adjustment fund", "389,228,175" ], [ "XIII", "Payment to Special Account of Deposit Bureau of the Department", "2,500,000" ], [ "XIV", "Miscellaneous expenses", "426,726" ], [ "XV", "State Reserve Fund", "14,000,000" ], [ "", "Total", "444,870,197" ], [ "Department of War", "", "" ], [ "", "Total (for details see Chapter VII.)", "179,803,775" ], [ "Department of Marine", "", "" ], [ "", "Total (for details see Chapter VII.)", "215,917,830" ], [ "Department of Justice", "", "" ], [ "I", "Department proper — Total", "521,464" ], [ "", "Salaries", "219,215" ], [ "", "Office expenses", "173,555" ], [ "", "International allotments", "4,161" ], [ "", "Aid to protection work of ex-convicts", "" ], [ "", "Judicial Investigations", "" ], [ "", "Aid to the Prison Police Training Institute", "9,690" ], [ "II", "Court expenses — Total", "19,069,075" ], [ "", "Salaries", "11,520,470" ], [ "", "Office expenses", "4,994,251" ], [ "", "Judicial and registering expenses", "2,159,839" ], [ "", "Adjudication expenses", "241,253" ], [ "", "Detention", "72,608" ], [ "", "Secret expenses", "80,654" ], [ "III", "Prison expenses — Total", "16,232,944" ], [ "", "Salaries", "604,178" ], [ "", "Office expenses", "6,277,384" ], [ "", "Detention expenses", "9,351,382" ], [ "IV", "Miscellaneous expenses", "61,074" ], [ "", "Total", "35,884,557" ], [ "Department of Education", "", "" ], [ "I", "Department proper — Total", "2,390,072" ], [ "", "Salaries", "399,786" ], [ "", "Office expenses", "563,911" ], [ "", "Scientific investigations", "353,226" ], [ "", "Physical investigations", "115,446" ], [ "", "Protection of national treasures", "190,000" ], [ "", "International allotments", "29,859" ], [ "", "Expenses of investigators despatched abroad", "594,435" ], [ "", "Council of Aeronautics meetings", "4,823" ], [ "", "Investigation and preservation of important historical places and natural monuments", "39,802" ], [ "", "Adult education", "98,784" ], [ "II", "Meteorological observatories", "" ], [ "III", "Latitude observatory", "45,410" ], [ "IV", "Common education", "90,497,047" ], [ "", "National share of elementary school teachers' salaries", "85,000,000" ], [ "", "Aid to elementary education expenses", "1,950,000" ], [ "", "Aid to normal school education", "2,300,000" ], [ "", "Salaries of elementary school teachers called to military service", "395,817" ], [ "", "Committee for qualification of special municipalities, towns and villages", "3,352" ], [ "", "Miscellaneous expenses", "347,878" ], [ "", "Encouragement of school attendance", "500,000" ], [ "V", "Business education", "" ], [ "VI", "Social education", "" ], [ "VII", "Thought guidance", "279,586" ], [ "VIII", "Deaf and dumb education", "159,614" ], [ "IX", "Aid to additional salaries of public school teachers for long service", "" ], [ "X", "Aid to pension fund of private middle schools", "129,600" ], [ "XI", "Disbursements for universities and libraries — Total", "" ], [ "", "Imperial universities", "" ], [ "", "Government universities", "6,182,141" ], [ "", "Schools and Libraries", "12,515,256" ], [ "X", "Miscellaneous expenses", "" ], [ "", "Total", "129,587,975" ], [ "Department of Agriculture and Forestry", "", "" ], [ "I", "Department proper — Total", "1,502,413" ], [ "", "Salaries", "" ], [ "", "Office expenses", "" ], [ "", "International allotments", "29,798" ], [ "", "Supervision of fisheries", "" ], [ "", "Castration of horses", "167,625" ], [ "", "Encouragement of improvement and increase of horses", "96,248" ], [ "", "Inspection of stud-horses", "27,207" ], [ "II", "Forestry expenses", "21,474,773" ], [ "", "Salaries", "2,199,455" ], [ "", "Office expenses", "1,164,436" ], [ "", "Enterprises", "18,110,882" ], [ "III", "Experimental stations", "1,596,693" ], [ "IV", "Raw Silk Conditioning Houses", "1,666,071" ], [ "V", "Stud and pasture", "1,916,029" ], [ "VI", "Fisheries Institute", "455,505" ], [ "VII", "Subsidies — Total", "1,772,850" ], [ "", "To agricultural associations", "122,744" ], [ "", "To experiments and lecture meetings", "26,496" ], [ "", "To the creation and maintenance of landed farmers", "1,215,083" ], [ "", "To fishery associations", "20,664" ], [ "", "To prevention of silk-worm diseases", "83,283" ], [ "", "To the local expenses for taking statistics", "304,580" ], [ "VIII", "Miscellaneous expenses", "209,006" ], [ "", "Total", "30,593,340" ], [ "Department of Commerce and Industry", "", "" ], [ "I", "Department proper — Total", "1,597,215" ], [ "", "Salaries", "617,505" ], [ "", "Office expenses", "697,167" ], [ "", "International allotments", "16,878" ], [ "", "Investigation committee of dumping", "3,052" ], [ "", "Weights and measures", "210,294" ], [ "", "Geological investigation", "52,319" ], [ "II", "Patent Bureau", "805,774" ], [ "III", "Mine Supervision Bureau", "546,491" ], [ "IV", "Experiment Stations and Research Institutes", "1,442,628" ], [ "V", "Direction Stations and Inspection Stations", "908,715" ], [ "VI", "Subsidy for local investigations of commercial and industrial statistics", "164,515" ], [ "VII", "Miscellaneous expenses", "22,926" ], [ "", "Total", "5,488,264" ], [ "Department of Communications", "", "" ], [ "I", "Department proper — Total", "1,055,874" ], [ "", "Salaries", "455,653" ], [ "", "Office expenses", "" ], [ "", "Aid to the international navigation conference", "2,000" ], [ "", "International allotments", "" ], [ "II", "Communication expenses", "1,250,404" ], [ "III", "Electro-technical Laboratory", "411,292" ], [ "IV", "Lighthouse Bureau", "1,107,309" ], [ "V", "Annuity and Pension — Total", "173,026,692" ], [ "", "Annuities", "12,065,399" ], [ "", "Pensions", "160,961,293" ], [ "VI", "Miscellaneous expenses", "44,525" ], [ "", "Total", "176,896,096" ], [ "Department of Overseas Affairs", "", "" ], [ "I", "Department proper — Total", "709,395" ], [ "", "Salaries", "294,285" ], [ "", "Office expenses", "368,560" ], [ "", "Secret expenses", "46,550" ], [ "II", "Transferred to Special Account of Karafuto Government from the profits of tobacco monopoly", "1,252,966" ], [ "III", "Miscellaneous expenses", "5,284" ], [ "", "Total", "1,967,645" ], [ "", "Grand Total of Ordinary Expenditure", "1,293,082,841" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 228 (incl. department sub-heading rows) as printed on p. 271 (from 'ORDINARY EXPENDITURE'), p. 272 and p. 273 (to 'Grand Total of Ordinary Expenditure').", "Heavily inked type on p. 271 in particular; 3 and 8 are not reliably distinguishable even enlarged, so every 3/8 look-alike digit was treated as ambiguous and resolved only where exactly one 3/8 combination makes the printed totals reconcile (BRIEF 3/8 rule); unresolved cells are blank.", "Columns: 'No.' = printed roman head number; department names are sub-heading rows. Where a head prints 'Total' its Item is written '— Total'. Department of War and Department of Marine print only a Total '(for details see Chapter VII.)'.", "Department of Education: the last head after XI is printed 'X Miscellaneous expenses' (misprint for XII?) — kept as printed.", "Row 'VI National Juvenile Correction School' (Home Affairs): reads 45,64? — last digit blotted (5, 6 or 8) — left blank.", "Home Affairs III Department proper: Office expenses read 451,785 at first; treated as 3/8-ambiguous; only 451,735 with Total 853,792, Salaries 361,300, Secret expenses 31,282 reconciles.", "Finance II Cabinet expenses: 'Salaries' read 298,557; with every 3/8 reading of the other cells the parts differ from the printed Total 1,028,54[3/8] by at least 18 — does NOT reconcile (a non-3/8 digit misread or misprint); the 3/8-ambiguous cells in this group are blank.", "Home Affairs Total 50,74[3/8],151 and XVIII Grants to social works: 40 joint 3/8 combinations reconcile, so their ambiguous cells are blank. 'Local social works' is printed with a space for the comma ('1,689 ?36').", "Department of Foreign Affairs III Protection of resident Japanese abroad: row 'Protection of resident Japanese abroad — Total' 3 or 8 in print; 1,235,190 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Foreign Affairs III Protection of resident Japanese abroad: printed 1,235,190, parts sum to 1,235,190 — reconciles.", "Department of Home Affairs III Department proper: row 'Department proper — Total' 3 or 8 in print; 853,792 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Home Affairs III Department proper: row 'Salaries' 3 or 8 in print; 361,300 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Home Affairs III Department proper: row 'Office expenses' 3 or 8 in print; 451,735 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Home Affairs III Department proper: row 'Secret expenses' 3 or 8 in print; 31,282 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Home Affairs III Department proper: printed 853,792, parts sum to 853,792 — reconciles.", "Department of Home Affairs XIV Prefectural Offices: row 'Office expenses' 3 or 8 in print; 3,069,842 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Home Affairs XIV Prefectural Offices: row 'Protection and Relief of the Ainu' 3 or 8 in print; 37,858 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Home Affairs XIV Prefectural Offices: row 'For Bonin Islands' 3 or 8 in print; 53,408 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Home Affairs XIV Prefectural Offices: printed 10,429,601, parts sum to 10,429,601 — reconciles.", "Department of Finance I Department proper: row 'Salaries' 3 or 8 in print; 428,539 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Finance I Department proper: printed 965,775, parts sum to 965,775 — reconciles.", "Department of Finance Total: row 'Cabinet expenses — Total' 3 or 8 in print; 1,028,543 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Finance Total: row 'House of Peers' 3 or 8 in print; 1,465,753 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Finance Total: row 'Custom-houses' 3 or 8 in print; 4,653,720 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Finance Total: row 'Tax collecting expenses in Japan proper — Total' 3 or 8 in print; 16,309,852 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Finance Total: row 'Miscellaneous rebates, repayments and compensations' 3 or 8 in print; 11,739,588 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Finance Total: row 'Transferred to the national debt adjustment fund' 3 or 8 in print; 389,228,175 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Finance Total: printed 444,870,197, parts sum to 444,870,197 — reconciles.", "Department of Justice II Court expenses: row 'Judicial and registering expenses' 3 or 8 in print; 2,159,839 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Justice II Court expenses: printed 19,069,075, parts sum to 19,069,075 — reconciles.", "Department of Justice III Prison expenses: row 'Prison expenses — Total' 3 or 8 in print; 16,232,944 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Justice III Prison expenses: printed 16,232,944, parts sum to 16,232,944 — reconciles.", "Department of Justice Total: printed 35,884,557, parts sum to 35,884,557 — reconciles.", "Department of Education I Department proper: row 'Investigation and preservation of important historical places and natural monuments' 3 or 8 in print; 39,802 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Education I Department proper: printed 2,390,072, parts sum to 2,390,072 — reconciles.", "Department of Education IV Common education: row 'Aid to normal school education' 3 or 8 in print; 2,300,000 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Education IV Common education: row 'Salaries of elementary school teachers called to military service' 3 or 8 in print; 395,817 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Education IV Common education: row 'Committee for qualification of special municipalities, towns and villages' 3 or 8 in print; 3,352 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Education IV Common education: row 'Miscellaneous expenses' 3 or 8 in print; 347,878 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Education IV Common education: printed 90,497,047, parts sum to 90,497,047 — reconciles.", "Department of Agriculture and Forestry II Forestry expenses: printed 21,474,773, parts sum to 21,474,773 — reconciles.", "Department of Agriculture and Forestry VII Subsidies: row 'To prevention of silk-worm diseases' 3 or 8 in print; 83,283 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Agriculture and Forestry VII Subsidies: row 'To the local expenses for taking statistics' 3 or 8 in print; 304,580 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Agriculture and Forestry VII Subsidies: printed 1,772,850, parts sum to 1,772,850 — reconciles.", "Department of Agriculture and Forestry Total: row 'Total' 3 or 8 in print; 30,593,340 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Agriculture and Forestry Total: printed 30,593,340, parts sum to 30,593,340 — reconciles.", "Department of Commerce and Industry I Department proper: row 'Investigation committee of dumping' 3 or 8 in print; 3,052 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Commerce and Industry I Department proper: row 'Geological investigation' 3 or 8 in print; 52,319 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Commerce and Industry I Department proper: printed 1,597,215, parts sum to 1,597,215 — reconciles.", "Department of Commerce and Industry Total: row 'Patent Bureau' 3 or 8 in print; 805,774 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Commerce and Industry Total: printed 5,488,264, parts sum to 5,488,264 — reconciles.", "Department of Communications V Annuity and Pension: row 'Annuity and Pension — Total' 3 or 8 in print; 173,026,692 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Communications V Annuity and Pension: row 'Annuities' 3 or 8 in print; 12,065,399 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Communications V Annuity and Pension: row 'Pensions' 3 or 8 in print; 160,961,293 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Communications V Annuity and Pension: printed 173,026,692, parts sum to 173,026,692 — reconciles.", "Department of Communications Total: row 'Lighthouse Bureau' 3 or 8 in print; 1,107,309 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Communications Total: printed 176,896,096, parts sum to 176,896,096 — reconciles.", "Department of Overseas Affairs I Department proper: row 'Department proper — Total' 3 or 8 in print; 709,395 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Overseas Affairs I Department proper: row 'Office expenses' 3 or 8 in print; 368,560 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Overseas Affairs I Department proper: printed 709,395, parts sum to 709,395 — reconciles.", "Department of Overseas Affairs Total: printed 1,967,645, parts sum to 1,967,645 — reconciles.", "Grand Total: row 'Grand Total of Ordinary Expenditure' 3 or 8 in print; 1,293,082,841 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Grand Total: row 'Total' 3 or 8 in print; 16,830,011 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Grand Total: row 'Total' 3 or 8 in print; 50,743,151 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Grand Total: row 'Total (for details see Chapter VII.)' 3 or 8 in print; 215,917,830 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Grand Total: printed 1,293,082,841, parts sum to 1,293,082,841 — reconciles.", "Department of Foreign Affairs Total: row 'Department proper — Total' 3 or 8 in print; 3,243,410 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Foreign Affairs Total: row 'Offices in foreign countries — Total' 3 or 8 in print; 12,236,142 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Foreign Affairs Total: printed 16,830,011, parts sum to 16,830,011 — reconciles.", "Department of Finance X Tax collecting expenses in Japan proper: row 'Salaries' 3 or 8 in print; 5,665,300 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Finance X Tax collecting expenses in Japan proper: row 'Office expenses' 3 or 8 in print; 3,177,866 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Finance X Tax collecting expenses in Japan proper: row 'Committee meetings' 3 or 8 in print; 213,199 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Finance X Tax collecting expenses in Japan proper: row 'Aid to local public bodies' 3 or 8 in print; 6,098,328 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Finance X Tax collecting expenses in Japan proper: row 'Aid to textile associations' 3 or 8 in print; 365,266 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (3/8 rule).", "Department of Finance X Tax collecting expenses in Japan proper: printed 16,309,852, parts sum to 16,309,852 — reconciles.", "Totals Department of Foreign Affairs I Department proper: 2 3/8 combination(s) reconcile — ambiguous cells left blank", "Totals Department of Foreign Affairs II Offices in foreign countries: 2 3/8 combination(s) reconcile — ambiguous cells left blank", "Totals Department of Home Affairs XVIII Grants to social works; Department of Home Affairs Total: 40 3/8 combination(s) reconcile — ambiguous cells left blank", "Totals Department of Finance II Cabinet expenses: no 3/8 combination(s) reconcile — ambiguous cells left blank; does NOT reconcile with any reading.", "Totals Department of Justice I Department proper: 2 3/8 combination(s) reconcile — ambiguous cells left blank", "Totals Department of Education XI Disbursements for universities and libraries; Department of Education Total: 18 3/8 combination(s) reconcile — ambiguous cells left blank", "Totals Department of Agriculture and Forestry I Department proper: 2 3/8 combination(s) reconcile — ambiguous cells left blank", "Totals Department of Communications I Department proper: 4 3/8 combination(s) reconcile — ambiguous cells left blank", "Row 'Telegrams' (sub-item): reads [3/8]12,[3/8]1[3/8] — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'For secret services' (sub-item): reads 1,501,[3/8]74 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Office expenses' (sub-item): reads 2,64[3/8],568 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Travelling expenses' (sub-item): reads 1,49[3/8],041 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Law court and registering expenses' (sub-item): reads 41,[3/8]76 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Detention expenses' (sub-item): reads 1[3/8]7,119 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Telegrams' (sub-item): reads [3/8]90,770 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Entertainments' (sub-item): reads [3/8]27,204 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Isé shrine' (I): reads 2[3/8]0,000 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Other State shrines' (II): reads 771,[3/8]60 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Bureau of Social Affairs' (IV): reads 418,0[3/8]5 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Imperial Office of the International Labour Organization' (V): reads 142,5[3/8]0 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Wounded Soldiers' Hospital' (VII): reads 12[3/8],7[3/8][3/8] — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Employment Bureau' (VIII): reads 186,95[3/8] — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Police Training Institute' (IX): reads 21,[3/8][3/8]7 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Aliment Research Institute' (XI): reads 60,[3/8][3/8][3/8] — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'National Leper Asylums' (XII): reads [3/8]79,972 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'For Qualification Examinations for Physicians and Pharmacists' (XIII): reads 2[3/8],599 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Grants to social works — Total' (XVIII): reads 6,721,[3/8]98 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Prevention of epidemics' (sub-item): reads 1,470,2[3/8]4 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Insane hospitals' (sub-item): reads 2[3/8]8,217 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Labour exchanges' (sub-item): reads 284,[3/8]95 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Local social works' (sub-item): reads 1,689 [3/8][3/8]6 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Relief works' (sub-item): reads 2,[3/8][3/8]4,776 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Charges to the State Treasury for health insurance' (XIX): reads 2,796,4[3/8]4 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Office expenses' (sub-item): reads 499,[3/8][3/8]7 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Rewards' (sub-item): reads 94,[3/8]25 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Official service limitation committee' (sub-item): reads [3/8],186 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Aid to protection work of ex-convicts' (sub-item): reads [3/8]3,575 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Judicial Investigations' (sub-item): reads [3/8]1,268 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Meteorological observatories' (II): reads 7[3/8]4,[3/8][3/8]5 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Business education' (V): reads 658,[3/8][3/8][3/8] — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Social education' (VI): reads 2,14[3/8],[3/8][3/8]2 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Aid to additional salaries of public school teachers for long service' (IX): reads 1,21[3/8],[3/8]20 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Disbursements for universities and libraries — Total' (XI): reads [3/8]1,[3/8][3/8]2,[3/8]16 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Imperial universities' (sub-item): reads 12,6[3/8]4,919 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Miscellaneous expenses' (X): reads [3/8],955 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Salaries' (sub-item): reads 4[3/8]4,29[3/8] — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Office expenses' (sub-item): reads [3/8][3/8]9,172 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Supervision of fisheries' (sub-item): reads [3/8]58,070 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'Office expenses' (sub-item): reads 59[3/8],[3/8][3/8]9 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank.", "Row 'International allotments' (sub-item): reads 4,[3/8][3/8]2 — 3/8 unresolved, left blank." ], "id": "p0295_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 295", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n295/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 296", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n296/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 297", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n297/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0297", "images": [ "p0297", "p0298", "p0299", "p0300" ], "printed_pages": [ "273", "274", "275", "276" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Extraordinary Expenditure", "caption_extra": "Budget for 1935-1936 (running head): Extraordinary Expenditure by departments, in yen.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Department", "Item", "Sub-item", "Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Department of Foreign Affairs", "I Building expenses", "", "252,028" ], [ "Department of Foreign Affairs", "II Expenses for removal of legations", "", "50,747" ], [ "Department of Foreign Affairs", "III Establishment of a new legation", "", "103,000" ], [ "Department of Foreign Affairs", "IV Subsidies to educational bodies", "", "566,920" ], [ "Department of Foreign Affairs", "V Protection and overseeing of resident Japanese abroad", "", "1,447,915" ], [ "Department of Foreign Affairs", "VI Disbursements for various committees of the League of Nations", "", "215,000" ], [ "Department of Foreign Affairs", "VII Protection of emigrants", "", "430,000" ], [ "Department of Foreign Affairs", "VIII Measures for the development of foreign trade", "", "120,000" ], [ "Department of Foreign Affairs", "IX International cultural enterprises", "", "1,000,000" ], [ "Department of Foreign Affairs", "X Manchurian incident", "", "3,656,472" ], [ "Department of Foreign Affairs", "XI Extraordinary diplomatic works", "", "1,520,000" ], [ "Department of Foreign Affairs", "XII Investigation on resident Japanese abroad", "", "35,000" ], [ "Department of Foreign Affairs", "XIII Relief expenses", "", "510,000" ], [ "Department of Foreign Affairs", "XIV Extraordinary increase of salaries", "", "2,914,500" ], [ "Department of Foreign Affairs", "Total", "", "12,821,582" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "I Subsidies to local public bodies for water-works, river improvement, port construction, public works, etc.", "", "10,205,421" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "II River improvement works", "", "16,236,052" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "III Harbor improvements", "", "7,690,557" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "IV Road improvements", "", "5,333,833" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "V Promotion of farm-villages", "", "14,447,610" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "VI Aid for the improvement of smaller rivers", "", "4,443,199" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "VII Aid for improvement of smaller harbours", "", "1,541,400" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "VIII Investigation on public works", "", "58,504" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "IX Investigation on city plans", "", "38,004" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "X Subsidies for public road improvements and city plans", "", "300,000" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XI Improvements in Hokkaido", "", "23,490,000" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XII Buildings and repairs", "", "174,527" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XIII Isé Shrine Construction Office", "", "35,184" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XIV Investigations on works relating to the Ise Shrine", "", "9,000" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XV Extraordinary expenses for shrines", "", "849,000" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XVI Training of Shinto priests and the investigation on shrines", "", "11,066" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XVII Investigation of shrine system", "", "15,403" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XVIII Special institutions for police", "", "1,352,939" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XIX Supervision of election", "", "670,000" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XX General election", "", "1,024,330" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XXI Prevention of epidemics", "", "1,360,429" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XXII Investigation and encouragement of sanitary works", "", "422,452" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XXIII National parks", "", "84,389" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XXIV Medical treatment relief fund", "", "1;800,000" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XXV Promotion of public welfare of Loochoo Islands", "", "399,678" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XXVI Promotion of public welfare of Ōshima Island, Kagoshima", "", "96,000" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XXVII Promotion of fisheries at Bonin Islands and Seven Islands of Izu", "", "31,897" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XXVIII Sand banks at Kamitsujima", "", "7,196" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XXIX Supervision of land cultivation", "", "107,422" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XXX Investigation on local institution and finance", "", "13,330" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XXXI Investigation on the prevention of snow damages", "", "18,000" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XXXII Investigation on colonization works in Hokkaido", "", "10,000" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XXXIII Investigation and encouragement of social works", "", "207,850" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XXXIV Encouragement of public granaries", "", "771,400" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XXXV Improvements of local districts", "", "554,484" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XXXVI Investigation and encouragement of prevention of factory and mine disasters and hygienic equipments", "", "32,729" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XXXVII Unemployment relief committee", "", "18,000" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XXXVIII Official expenses for housing associations", "", "13,981" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XXXIX Emergency expenses for unemployment", "", "3,443,604" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XL Urgent measures for local improvements", "", "680,000" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XLI Promotion of farmer-resuscitation movement", "", "50,000" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XLII Travelling expenses of delegates to the International Labor Conference", "", "215,531" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XLIII Clearances of residual matters of the Reconstruction Works", "", "51,350" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XLIV Aid to the Reconstruction Works", "", "800,000" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XLV Earthquake Rehabilitation Works", "", "105,000" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XLVI Enforcement of the Building Law in the cities affected by the Earthquake", "", "61,415" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XLVII Earthquake rehabilitation works in the districts of Izu and Sagami", "", "70,000" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XLVIII Aid to the sand-bank works in the Sanriku districts", "", "118,685" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "XLIX Rehabilitation works of the Hakodaté fire disasters", "", "1,048,935" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "L Special increases of salaries", "", "63,728" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "LI Expenses for disasters in 1934", "Total", "10,058,022" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "LI Expenses for disasters in 1934", "Travelling expenses for the investigation of suffering prefectures", "150,000" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "LI Expenses for disasters in 1934", "Aid to the rehabilitation public works in Kyoto Prefecture", "200,000" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "LI Expenses for disasters in 1934", "Aid to the rehabilitation public works in Hyogo Prefecture", "1,315,500" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "LI Expenses for disasters in 1934", "Aid to the rehabilitation public works in Niigata Prefecture", "200,000" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "LI Expenses for disasters in 1934", "Aid to the rehabilitation public works in Nagano Prefecture", "868,100" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "LI Expenses for disasters in 1934", "Aid to the rehabilitation public works in Akita Prefecture", "200,000" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "LI Expenses for disasters in 1934", "Aid to the rehabilitation public works in Ishikawa Prefecture", "200,000" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "LI Expenses for disasters in 1934", "Aid to the rehabilitation public works in Toyama Prefecture", "557,500" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "LI Expenses for disasters in 1934", "Aid to the rehabilitation public works in Tottori Prefecture", "2,792,600" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "LI Expenses for disasters in 1934", "Aid to the rehabilitation public works in Shimané Prefecture", "400,000" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "LI Expenses for disasters in 1934", "Aid to the rehabilitation public works in Okayama Prefecture", "2,145,300" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "LI Expenses for disasters in 1934", "Aid to other rehabilitation public works", "874,580" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "LI Expenses for disasters in 1934", "Aid to sanitary measures and flood and typhoon disaster rehabilitation works", "60,442" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "LI Expenses for disasters in 1934", "Miscellaneous expenses for flood and typhoon disasters", "94,000" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "Total", "", "110,641,536" ], [ "Department of Finance", "I Buildings and repairs", "", "11,180,692" ], [ "Department of Finance", "II Miscellaneous investigations", "", "789,710" ], [ "Department of Finance", "III Covering deficits of running expenses of the Special Accounts", "", "1,947,412" ], [ "Department of Finance", "IV Library of the Cabinet", "", "8,205" ], [ "Department of Finance", "V Readjustment of State property", "", "427,819" ], [ "Department of Finance", "VI Compensation of principal and interest of the 4% Chinese loan", "", "3,845,616" ], [ "Department of Finance", "VII Extraordinary expenses of the Board of Audit", "", "59,003" ], [ "Department of Finance", "VIII Earthquake reconstruction works", "", "1,297,220" ], [ "Department of Finance", "IX Extraordinary examination of lawyers", "", "5,988" ], [ "Department of Finance", "X Remaking of the list of decoration holders", "", "11,397" ], [ "Department of Finance", "XI Compiling of the financial history of the Meiji and Taisho Eras", "", "20,102" ], [ "Department of Finance", "XII Aid to advances to shipbuilding works by the Industrial Bank of Japan and other banks", "", "185,290" ], [ "Department of Finance", "XIII Clerical work concerning reparations", "", "148,072" ], [ "Department of Finance", "XIV Residues of bonds given to lords instead of their feuds", "", "505" ], [ "Department of Finance", "XV Urgent expenses for the unification and utilization plans of natural resources", "", "170,705" ], [ "Department of Finance", "XVI Special increase of salaries", "", "49,172" ], [ "Department of Finance", "XVII Extraordinary financial and economic adjustment expenses", "", "126,179" ], [ "Department of Finance", "XVIII Control of foreign exchanges", "", "103,753" ], [ "Department of Finance", "XIX Extraordinary supervision of custom houses", "", "67,286" ], [ "Department of Finance", "XX Rewards in connection with Manchurian incident", "", "786,602" ], [ "Department of Finance", "XXI Extraordinary adjustment of slided lands", "", "35,554" ], [ "Department of Finance", "XXII Control of the exports of cotton fabrics", "", "10,899" ], [ "Department of Finance", "XXIII Collection of extraordinary profit tax", "", "682,068" ], [ "Department of Finance", "XXIV 1934 disaster rehabilitation works", "", "1,604,709" ], [ "Department of Finance", "XXV Treasury reserves", "", "5,000,000" ], [ "Department of Finance", "Total", "", "28,513,908" ], [ "Department of War", "Total", "", "318,155,204" ], [ "Department of Marine", "Total", "", "318,765,604" ], [ "Department of Justice", "I Investigations on laws", "", "28,010" ], [ "Department of Justice", "II Buildings and repairs", "", "557,669" ], [ "Department of Justice", "III Earthquake reconstruction works", "", "43,019" ], [ "Department of Justice", "IV Extraordinary earthquake official works", "", "46,726" ], [ "Department of Justice", "V Special measures for the prevention of thought-crimes", "", "165,890" ], [ "Department of Justice", "VI Officiating debt arbitration cases", "", "798,058" ], [ "Department of Justice", "VII Extraordinary prison expenses", "", "826,459" ], [ "Department of Justice", "VIII Flood and typhoon disasters", "", "117,558" ], [ "Department of Justice", "IX Judicial system investigation committee", "", "10,000" ], [ "Department of Justice", "X Inspection of national and local elections", "", "183,281" ], [ "Department of Justice", "Total", "", "2,296,120" ], [ "Department of Education", "I Buildings and repairs", "", "344,385" ], [ "Department of Education", "II Establishment and enlargement of higher schools", "", "308,123" ], [ "Department of Education", "III Editing of a history of the Meiji Restoration", "", "68,100" ], [ "Department of Education", "IV Special Institutes for the Training of Teachers", "", "8,374" ], [ "Department of Education", "V Training of meteorologists", "", "21,084" ], [ "Department of Education", "VI Investigations", "", "124,585" ], [ "Department of Education", "VII Special lectures", "", "199,680" ], [ "Department of Education", "VIII Travelling expenses of delegates to international scientific conferences", "", "32,600" ], [ "Department of Education", "IX Subsidies to various educational and cultural works", "", "1,266,310" ], [ "Department of Education", "X Earthquake rehabilitation works", "", "2,221,640" ], [ "Department of Education", "XI Extraordinary disbursements for university and school libraries", "", "1,967,305" ], [ "Department of Education", "XII Social educational measures", "", "190,000" ], [ "Department of Education", "XIII Preservation of national treasures", "", "138,041" ], [ "Department of Education", "XIV Extraordinary measures for the preservation of historical places", "", "27,847" ], [ "Department of Education", "XV Control and investigation of important art products", "", "19,200" ], [ "Department of Education", "XVI Extraordinary measures for elementary school education", "", "9,837,693" ], [ "Department of Education", "XVII Extraordinary measures for the training of young men", "", "400,000" ], [ "Department of Education", "XVIII Extraordinary measures for the thought guidance", "", "47,000" ], [ "Department of Education", "XIX Improvement of the meteorological stations", "", "300,000" ], [ "Department of Education", "XX Rehabilitation works of the Central Meteorological Observatory and branch observatory at Osaka, etc.", "", "174,422" ], [ "Department of Education", "XXI Preservation of national treasures at places affected by typhoon and flood disasters in 1934", "", "279,101" ], [ "Department of Education", "XXII Preservation of famous places and natural monuments in disaster districts", "", "29,187" ], [ "Department of Education", "XXIII Aid for the reconstruction of public elementary school buildings destroyed by the typhoon in 1934", "", "123,667" ], [ "Department of Education", "XXIV Special allowances to students abroad", "", "502,564" ], [ "Department of Education", "Total", "", "18,630,908" ], [ "Department of Agriculture and Forestry", "I Subsidies for agricultural and fishery enterprises", "", "19,601,810" ], [ "Department of Agriculture and Forestry", "II Promotion of farm-villages", "", "3,293,644" ], [ "Department of Agriculture and Forestry", "II Investigations and researches", "", "858,890" ], [ "Department of Agriculture and Forestry", "IV Buildings and repairs", "", "1,246,215" ], [ "Department of Agriculture and Forestry", "V Prevention of live-stock plagues and noxious insects", "", "991,058" ], [ "Department of Agriculture and Forestry", "VI River improvement enterprises", "", "2,000,000" ], [ "Department of Agriculture and Forestry", "VII Public forestry enterprises", "", "2,049,415" ], [ "Department of Agriculture and Forestry", "VIII Encouragement of private forestry works", "", "986,688" ], [ "Department of Agriculture and Forestry", "IX Protection of fur-seals", "", "180,295" ], [ "Department of Agriculture and Forestry", "X Fishery registration", "", "7,000" ], [ "Department of Agriculture and Forestry", "XI Adjustment of coastal fishery grounds", "", "34,662" ], [ "Department of Agriculture and Forestry", "XII Control of fisheries in foreign seas", "", "40,706" ], [ "Department of Agriculture and Forestry", "XIII Enforcement of the Russo-Japanese Fishery Treaty", "", "49,846" ], [ "Department of Agriculture and Forestry", "XIV Preparation for the revision of the Russo-Japanese Fishery Treaty", "", "40,000" ], [ "Department of Agriculture and Forestry", "XV Inspection of Tsingtao meat", "", "37,525" ], [ "Department of Agriculture and Forestry", "XVI Superintending of game preserves", "", "17,728" ], [ "Department of Agriculture and Forestry", "XVII Transfer to the Special Account for cattle reinsurance", "", "60,841" ], [ "Department of Agriculture and Forestry", "XVIII Economic recovery of farm-villages", "", "2,106,307" ], [ "Department of Agriculture and Forestry", "XIX Irrigation and drainage works", "", "84,000" ], [ "Department of Agriculture and Forestry", "XX Disaster rehabilitation works", "", "25,309,984" ], [ "Department of Agriculture and Forestry", "XXI Aid to works for restitution of industries and others in the districts damaged by disasters", "", "672,687" ], [ "Department of Agriculture and Forestry", "XXII Industrial encouragement of Loochoo Islands", "", "776,076" ], [ "Department of Agriculture and Forestry", "XXIII Industrial encouragement of Oshima, Kagoshima", "", "345,000" ], [ "Department of Agriculture and Forestry", "XXIV Prevention of tidal-wave disasters at Sanriku districts", "", "106,358" ], [ "Department of Agriculture and Forestry", "XXV Special increase of salaries", "", "22,678" ], [ "Department of Agriculture and Forestry", "Total", "", "60,919,353" ], [ "Department of Commerce and Industry", "I Subsidies for the encouragement of industries", "", "3,301,177" ], [ "Department of Commerce and Industry", "II Promotion of industrial arts production", "", "175,194" ], [ "Department of Commerce and Industry", "III Promotion of foreign trade", "", "1,434,407" ], [ "Department of Commerce and Industry", "IV Control of foreign trade", "", "88,190" ], [ "Department of Commerce and Industry", "V For the self-supplying of liquid fuel", "", "1,931,025" ], [ "Department of Commerce and Industry", "VI Promotion, guidance and unification of medium and small-scaled industries", "", "86,767" ], [ "Department of Commerce and Industry", "VII Investigations and experiments", "", "287,858" ], [ "Department of Commerce and Industry", "VIII Buildings and repairs", "", "131,576" ], [ "Department of Commerce and Industry", "IX Extraordinary outlays for Mine maps and Patent Bureau materials", "", "54,223" ], [ "Department of Commerce and Industry", "X Enforcement of the new weights and measures law", "", "10,247" ], [ "Department of Commerce and Industry", "XI Examinations and dispositions at the Patent Bureau", "", "204,576" ], [ "Department of Commerce and Industry", "XII Industrial development works in Loochoo Islands", "", "7,720" ], [ "Department of Commerce and Industry", "XIII Industrial development at Oshima, Kagoshima", "", "14,884" ], [ "Department of Commerce and Industry", "XIV Extraordinary expenses of the Industrial Rationalization Bureau", "", "220,156" ], [ "Department of Commerce and Industry", "XV Expenses for the iron industry valuation committee", "", "7,000" ], [ "Department of Commerce and Industry", "XVI Residual works of the Iron Foundry", "", "5,000" ], [ "Department of Commerce and Industry", "XVII Travelling expenses of delegates to the International Weights and Measures Conference", "", "8,000" ], [ "Department of Commerce and Industry", "Total", "", "7,967,500" ], [ "Department of Communications", "I Subsidies and encouragements", "", "12,057,424" ], [ "Department of Communications", "II Light houses", "", "208,125" ], [ "Department of Communications", "III Buildings and repairs", "", "31,510" ], [ "Department of Communications", "IV Investigation on shipbuilding iron materials", "", "36,779" ], [ "Department of Communications", "V Special researches at the Electro-technical Laboratory", "", "22,791" ], [ "Department of Communications", "VI Improvement of ships", "", "47,468" ], [ "Department of Communications", "VII Inspection of ships, etc.", "", "33,245" ], [ "Department of Communications", "VIII Establishmet of aerial routes", "", "344,563" ], [ "Department of Communications", "IX Installation of machines and machinery", "", "169,000" ], [ "Department of Communications", "X Travelling expenses of delegates to the International Committee on Electricity and Light Observation", "", "7,644" ], [ "Department of Communications", "XI Special increase of salaries", "", "1,125" ], [ "Department of Communications", "XII Repairs of Muroto Light House, etc.", "", "14,462" ], [ "Department of Communications", "XIII Repair of light-houses, etc., damaged by the typhoon in 1934", "", "13,540" ], [ "Department of Communications", "Total", "", "12,987,676" ], [ "Department of Overseas Affairs", "I Training institute of emigrants", "", "148,943" ], [ "Department of Overseas Affairs", "II Subsidies for encouragement and protection of emigration and colonization works", "", "4,964,079" ], [ "Department of Overseas Affairs", "III Emigration to Manchuria", "", "484,526" ], [ "Department of Overseas Affairs", "IV Subsidies to the Cotton Association and the Sheep-raising Association", "", "200,000" ], [ "Department of Overseas Affairs", "V Replenishment to the Special Account of the Chosen Government-General", "", "12,825,822" ], [ "Department of Overseas Affairs", "VI Special increase of salaries", "", "8,692" ], [ "Department of Overseas Affairs", "Total", "", "18,632,062" ], [ "Total of Extraordinary Expenditure", "", "", "900,331,448" ], [ "Grand Total of State Expenditure", "", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 212 as printed (Foreign Affairs 15, Home Affairs 66 incl. LI Total and 14 sub-items, Finance 26, War 1, Marine 1, Justice 11, Education 25, Agriculture and Forestry 26, Commerce and Industry 18, Communications 14, Overseas Affairs 7, plus Total of Extraordinary Expenditure and Grand Total). Pages: p0297 (p. 273, from 'EXTRAORDINARY EXPENDITURE' at foot of left column), p0298 (p. 274), p0299 (p. 275), p0300 (p. 276, to 'Grand Total of State Expenditure').", "Structure: 'Item' = the numbered budget head as printed (roman numeral kept); 'Sub-item' is used only under Home Affairs head 'LI Expenses for disasters in 1934', whose printed 'Total 10,058,022' stands on the LI line (Sub-item 'Total'). Department totals have Item 'Total'. War and Marine are printed as one line each ('Department of War: Total ...'). No matching table found in the 1930 volume's tables folder, so no house structure to follow.", "Foreign Affairs Total 12,821,582: parts as first read summed to 12,826,582. Row 'III Establishment of a new legation': 3 or 8 in print (108,000 / 103,000); 103,000 chosen because it is the only 3/8 combination of the Foreign Affairs figures that reconciles with the printed Total (BRIEF 3/8 exception). With it the total reconciles.", "Home Affairs: LI sub-items sum to 10,058,022 — reconciles with the printed LI Total. Department Total 110,641,536: heads I-L plus LI total sum to 110,641,536 — reconciles.", "Row 'XXIV Medical treatment relief fund' (Home Affairs): printed '1;800,000' with a semicolon for the comma — kept as printed; counted as 1,800,000 in the checks.", "Finance Total 28,513,908: parts sum to 28,563,958 — does NOT reconcile (parts exceed by 50,050). Several 3/8 readings would explain it (e.g. II 789,710 -> 739,710 with IX 5,988 -> 5,938), but many combinations fit, so the cells are kept as read.", "Justice Total 2,296,120: parts sum to 2,776,670 — does NOT reconcile (parts exceed by 480,550); no combination of 3/8 readings reconciles. Figures re-read at enlargement; kept as read.", "Education Total 18,630,908: parts sum to 18,630,908 — reconciles.", "Agriculture and Forestry Total 60,919,353: parts sum to 60,919,413 — does NOT reconcile (parts exceed by 60; e.g. III 858,890 -> 858,830 would fit, but other 3/8 combinations also fit). Kept as read. Note: the third head is printed 'II Investigations and researches' (misprint for III) — kept as printed.", "Commerce and Industry Total 7,967,500: parts sum to 7,968,000 — does NOT reconcile (parts exceed by 500; e.g. VII 287,858 -> 287,358 would fit, but many 3/8 combinations fit). Kept as read.", "Communications Total 12,987,676: parts sum to 12,987,676 — reconciles. Overseas Affairs Total 18,632,062: parts sum to 18,632,062 — reconciles.", "Total of Extraordinary Expenditure 900,331,448: the 11 department totals (incl. War 318,155,204 and Marine 318,765,604) sum to 910,331,453 — does NOT reconcile (diff 10,000,005). Reading War and Marine as 313,... would remove 10,000,000, but 3/8 combinations are not unique, so kept as read.", "Row 'Grand Total of State Expenditure': tens digit blotted in print ('2,193,414,2?9') — cell left blank. For reference only (not used to fill the cell): Ordinary Expenditure grand total 1,293,082,841 (p. 273) + 900,331,448 = 2,193,414,289, which is also the printed Grand Total of Revenue on p. 271.", "Misprint kept: 'Establishmet of aerial routes' (Communications VIII)." ], "id": "p0297_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 297", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n297/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 298", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n298/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 299", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n299/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 300", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n300/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0300", "images": [ "p0300", "p0301" ], "printed_pages": [ "276", "277" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Continuation Expenditure", "caption_extra": "In Extraordinary Expenditure is included a number of items derived from Continuation Expenditure from which sums are annually earmarked for various expenses, the budget for Continuation Expenditure being spread over a period of years. The following are items with their total and the 1935-36 allotments. Changes in totals as compared with the totals given in the Japan Year Book, 1934, p. 268 have resulted from additions or discounts according to decisions in the Extraordinary Session of the Diet in November, 1934, and the 1935 Ordinary Session.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Department", "Item", "Total amount", "The amount already expended", "1935-36" ], "rows": [ [ "Department of Home Affairs", "(II) River improvements", "¥667,780,482", "515,211,189", "16,236,052" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "(XI) Land improvement in Hokkaido", "47,494,774", "", "2,554,923" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "River improvements in Hokkaido", "75,725,777", "", "3,259,030" ], [ "Department of Home Affairs", "Repairs of harbours in Hokkaido", "92,400,648", "", "2,332,761" ], [ "Department of Finance", "(VIII) Earthquake reconstruction works and new buildings", "92,380,771", "", "1,297,220" ], [ "Department of War (Chap. VII)", "(II) Replenishment of national defence", "876,666,454", "", "116,196,559" ], [ "Department of War (Chap. VII)", "(XVI) Recomposing of air units and others", "66,960,715", "", "16,176,779" ], [ "Department of Education", "(X) Earthquake Reconstruction works; the Tokyo Imperial University building and other buildings", "72,600,836", "", "2,221,640" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 items as printed (4 Home Affairs on p. 276 right column; 1 Finance, 2 War, 1 Education on p. 277 top). Printed as stacked 'Total amount' / 'The amount already expended' / '1935-36' lines under each item; laid out here as columns. Only River improvements prints an 'amount already expended'; the other cells are left empty because nothing is printed.", "Items on p. 277 print 'Total' rather than 'Total amount'. The ¥ sign is printed only on the first figure.", "(XVI) Recomposing of air units follows (II) at the top of the right column of p. 277 with no new department heading; assigned to Department of War (Chap. VII) as printed in sequence.", "No totals printed. Cross-check: 1935-36 allotments agree with the corresponding Extraordinary Expenditure items (Home Affairs II River improvement works 16,236,052; Finance VIII 1,297,220; Education X 2,221,640).", "Item 'River improvements' (Home Affairs): 515,211,189 + 16,236,052 = 531,447,241, less than total 667,780,482 (remainder for later years, not a total check)." ], "id": "p0300_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 300", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n300/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 301", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n301/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0301", "images": [ "p0301", "p0302" ], "printed_pages": [ "277", "278" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Special Accounts", "caption_extra": "(In yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Ministry", "Special Account", "Revenue", "Expenditure" ], "rows": [ [ "Foreign Affairs", "Cultural Work for China", "8,699,705", "2,957,466" ], [ "Home Affairs", "Health Insurance", "28,295,924", "128,295,924" ], [ "\"", "Labour Accident Legal Insurance", "2,710,281", "2,710,281" ], [ "Finance", "Mint Bureau", "13,219,187", "8,936,376" ], [ "\"", "Mint Bureau, Fund Section", "9,438,747", "21,595,609" ], [ "\"", "Printing Bureau", "", "7,113,744" ], [ "\"", "Monopoly Bureau", "", "" ], [ "", "(Transfer to General Account)", "", "" ], [ "\"", "Deposits Bureau", "174,813,288", "124,134,183" ], [ "", "(Transfer to other accounts)", "", "10,039,000)" ], [ "\"", "Educational Fund", "22,380", "—" ], [ "\"", "National Debt Readjustment Fund", "4,281,659,668", "4,281,659,668" ], [ "\"", "National Loans", "826,151,080", "826,151,680" ], [ "", "", "(Transfer to other accounts)", "" ], [ "\"", "State Property Readjustment Fund", "5,629,495", "5,629,267" ], [ "", "", "(Transfer to General Account)", "" ], [ "\"", "Educational Improvement and Farm-villages Economic Development Funds", "", "" ], [ "\"", "Kwantung Bureau", "24,738,165", "24,738,165" ], [ "War", "Arsenal", "120,789,258", "120,789,258" ], [ "\"", "Senju Woollen Factory", "6,098,225", "6,092,805" ], [ "Marine", "Navy-arsenal", "90,844,099", "89,560,003" ], [ "\"", "Powder-mill", "8,246,733", "8,246,733" ], [ "\"", "Fuel House", "", "" ], [ "Education", "Imperial Universities (6 in number)", "28,552,765", "28,552,765" ], [ "\"", "Imperial Universities Endowment Funds", "2,018,092", "4,477,342" ], [ "\"", "Government Colleges", "", "12,398,398" ], [ "\"", "Government Colleges Endowment Funds", "497,783", "" ], [ "\"", "Schools and libraries", "", "17,377,954" ], [ "\"", "Schools and Libraries Endowment Funds", "883,695", "1,281,142" ], [ "Agriculture and Forestry", "Rice trade control", "282,733,651", "282,733,651" ], [ "\"", "Cattle re-insurance", "467,773", "467,773" ], [ "Communications", "Communication business, funds", "", "51,368,320" ], [ "\"", "Communication business, necessaries", "43,033,007", "43,033,007" ], [ "\"", "Communication business, business operations", "296,010,162", "274,599,780" ], [ "", "(Transfer to General Account)", "", "78,000,000)" ], [ "\"", "Post Office Life Insurance", "250,517,178", "147,840,562" ], [ "\"", "\" \" Annuity", "15,629,125", "6,271,125" ], [ "Railways", "State railways, capital account", "141,287,532", "161,111,532" ], [ "\"", "\" \" , necessaries a/c", "204,723,000", "204,723,000" ], [ "\"", "\" \" , earnings a/c", "749,159,887", "647,872,355" ], [ "Overseas Affairs", "Chosen Government-General", "", "288,348,664" ], [ "\" \"", "Chosen railways, necessaries", "20,385,460", "20,335,460" ], [ "Overseas Affairs", "Chosen Post Office Life Insurance", "", "4,531,871" ], [ "\" \"", "Taiwan Government-General", "118,980,495", "118,980,495" ], [ "\" \"", "Taiwan Government Railways, equipment funds", "6,600,000", "6,600,000" ], [ "\" \"", "Karafuto Government", "28,536,753", "28,536,753" ], [ "\" \"", "South Seas Government", "5,977,696", "5,977,696" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: The Kwantung Government was abolished, and the account was transferred to the Kwantung Bureau, Finance Department in March, 1935." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 47 as printed (42 on p. 277, 5 on p. 278; includes 6 parenthetical 'Transfer' lines kept as their own rows where printed). No totals printed, so no total checks possible.", "Ministry ditto marks printed as '\"' (or '\" \"' for 'Overseas Affairs') kept as '\"'. In the Railways rows the account names are printed with ditto marks ('\" \" , necessaries a/c'), kept as printed; likewise 'Post Office Life Insurance' / '\" \" Annuity'.", "The parenthetical transfer lines are printed as in the source: '(Transfer to General Account)' and '(Transfer to other accounts)' after Monopoly Bureau and Deposits Bureau with the amount in the Expenditure column ending ')'; after National Loans and State Property Readjustment Fund the parenthetical label alone is printed across the Revenue/Expenditure columns (placed in the Revenue cell here) — for those two the transfer apparently refers to the figure on the line above.", "This typeface makes 3 and 8 nearly identical and many figures are blotted; each was checked at 200-400% enlargement. With no totals printed the 3-vs-8 exception cannot be used; cells still ambiguous are blank:", "Row 'Printing Bureau', col 'Revenue': 9,198,??1 — the two digits of the last group before '1' are each 3 or 8; blank.", "Row 'Monopoly Bureau', col 'Revenue': first digit blotted (3 or 8) in ?73,380,785 (last group also doubtful 785/735); blank.", "Row 'Monopoly Bureau', col 'Expenditure': 181,?71,977 — 3 or 8; blank.", "Row '(Transfer to General Account)' after Monopoly Bureau, col 'Expenditure': 524,1?4) — 3 or 8; blank.", "Row 'Educational Improvement and Farm-villages Economic Development Funds', col 'Revenue': 5,308,4?6 — last group blotted (436/486); blank. Col 'Expenditure': 6,2?1,819 — 3 or 8; blank.", "Row 'Fuel House', cols 'Revenue' and 'Expenditure': 24,791,41? and 24,441,41? — final digit 3 or 8; both blank.", "Row 'Government Colleges', col 'Revenue': 12,398,3?8 — middle digit of last group 9 or 0 (printed Expenditure is 12,398,398); blank.", "Row 'Government Colleges Endowment Funds', col 'Expenditure': 1,2?5,449 — 3 or 8; blank.", "Row 'Schools and libraries', col 'Revenue': 17,?77,954 — 3 or 8 (Expenditure clearly 17,377,954); blank.", "Row 'Communication business, funds', col 'Revenue': 51,368,?20 — 3 or 8; blank.", "Row 'Chosen Government-General', col 'Revenue': 288,?48,664 — 3 or 8; blank.", "Row 'Chosen Post Office Life Insurance', col 'Revenue': 7,801,7?6 — 3 or 8; blank.", "Figures read with a flat-topped 3 vs round 8 distinction where clear: e.g. 'Chosen railways, necessaries' Revenue 20,385,460 vs Expenditure 20,335,460 (as printed, differ); 'Health Insurance' Revenue 28,295,924 vs Expenditure 128,295,924 (as printed); 'National Loans' Revenue 826,151,080 vs Expenditure 826,151,680 (as printed).", "Footnote year printed '1935' (the digit looks like 8 in the scan: '1985')." ], "id": "p0301_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 301", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n301/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 302", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n302/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0302", "images": [ "p0302" ], "printed_pages": [ "278" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Continuation Expenditures in Special Accounts", "caption_extra": "(In yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Ministry", "Item", "Total Amount", "1935-36 Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Communications", "Telephone and telegraphic equipments", "600,176,985", "39,558,460" ], [ "\"", "New post office buildings", "5,387,687", "1,407,219" ], [ "Railways", "Construction and improvement of railways and opening of bus lines", "3,936,788,726", "139,308,000" ], [ "Overseas Affairs", "Chosen Government-General:", "", "" ], [ "", "Repairs and improvements of roads", "50,619,840", "1,833,000" ], [ "", "Repairs and improvements of harbours and bays", "14,000,000", "1,500,000" ], [ "", "Construction and improvement of railways", "538,692,412", "24,000,000" ], [ "", "Construction of salt fields", "3,340,000", "1,180,000" ], [ "", "Taiwan Government-General", "", "" ], [ "", "Harbours and bays", "85,563,703", "3,162,509" ], [ "", "River improvements", "28,065,438", "8,303,839" ], [ "", "Repairs of main railway lines", "13,523,329", "1,037,318" ], [ "", "Opening of the Medical College, Taihoku Imperial University", "2,053,252", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 as printed (11 figure rows + 2 sub-heading rows 'Chosen Government-General:' and 'Taiwan Government-General'). No totals printed, so no total checks.", "Row 'Opening of the Medical College, Taihoku Imperial University', col '1935-36 Amount': printed as a malformed figure with only two digits in the middle group ('5,1?,31?', 3-or-8 glyphs in both doubtful places) — apparently a misprint; left blank.", "3 and 8 are hard to tell apart in this typeface; figures were checked at 200% and read by the flat-topped 3 vs round 8. Least certain: 'Harbours and bays' 1935-36 3,162,509 and 'River improvements' 1935-36 8,303,839 (first digits)." ], "id": "p0302_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 302", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n302/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0302", "images": [ "p0302" ], "printed_pages": [ "278" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "First Supplementary Budget, 1934-35", "caption_extra": "Supplementary Budgets, 1934-35 and 1935-36. First Supplementary Budget, 1934-35 (Dec. 10, 1934). (In yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Amount (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "General account", "" ], [ "Extraordinary revenue (from loans, etc.)", "71,002,513" ], [ "Ordinary expenditure", "" ], [ "Ministry of Finance", "114,337" ], [ "Extraordinary expenditure", "" ], [ "Ministry of Foreign Affairs", "187,536" ], [ "Home Affairs", "38,950,182" ], [ "Finance", "992,534" ], [ "War", "3,500,000" ], [ "Marine", "555,000" ], [ "Justice", "262,442" ], [ "Education", "2,068,489" ], [ "Agriculture and Forestry", "24,023,582" ], [ "Commerce and Industry", "251,670" ], [ "Communications", "96,741" ], [ "Total", "70,888,176" ], [ "Grand total of ordinary and extraordinary expenditures", "71,002,513" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 as printed (3 heading rows), set in two half-page columns: the left column runs to 'Ministry of Foreign Affairs', the right column continues the Extraordinary expenditure list (Home Affairs ... Grand total).", "Total 70,888,176 (Extraordinary expenditure, Foreign Affairs through Communications): parts sum to 70,888,176 — reconciles, using the 3/8 readings below.", "Grand total 71,002,51[3/8]: Ordinary 114,337 + Extraordinary Total 70,888,176 = 71,002,513; last digit 3 or 8 in print, 3 chosen because only it reconciles.", "Row 'Home Affairs': first digit 3 or 8 in print (second digit clearly 8); Row 'War': first digit 3 or 8 in print; Row 'Agriculture and Forestry': 24,02[3/8],582. Of all 3/8 combinations of these cells only Home Affairs 38,950,182, War 3,500,000, Agriculture 24,023,582 makes the printed Total 70,888,176 reconcile; used (BRIEF 3-vs-8 exception). Note War's glyph looked more like 8 to the eye.", "Row 'Extraordinary revenue (from loans, etc.)': last digit 3 or 8 (flat-topped, read as 3); not part of a printed sum, but it equals the reconciled Grand total 71,002,513." ], "id": "p0302_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 302", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n302/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0302", "images": [ "p0302", "p0303" ], "printed_pages": [ "278", "279" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Second Supplementary Budget 1934-35", "caption_extra": "(Published on March 14, 1935)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "General Account", "columns": [ "General Account", "Item", "Amount in yen" ], "rows": [ [ "", "Ordinary revenue", "" ], [ "", "Government business undertaking Section", "1,285,200" ], [ "", "Extraordinary revenue", "" ], [ "", "Balance transferred from the previous year", "8,960,425" ], [ "", "Total revenue", "10,245,625" ], [ "Ordinary Expenditure", "", "" ], [ "Foreign Affairs", "Telephone charges and salaries", "423,829" ], [ "Home Affairs", "Conscription, military relief and police expenses", "1,829,187" ], [ "Finance", "Parliamental office and various disbursements", "1,503,270" ], [ "War", "Military expenses", "382,325" ], [ "Marine", "Military expenses", "572,339" ], [ "Justice", "Trial registration, and detention", "1,394,633" ], [ "Communications", "Annuity and pension payments", "1,411,994" ], [ "", "Total", "7,517,577" ], [ "Extraordinary Expenditure", "", "" ], [ "Foreign Affairs", "Disbursements in connection with Manchu Emperor's visit", "15,000" ], [ "Home Affairs", "Disaster investigating travelling expenses, and disbursements in connection with the escort to Manchu Emperor and by-election of members of the House of Representatives", "134,000" ], [ "Finance", "Disbursements in connection with Manchu Emperor's visit", "9,745" ], [ "War", "Imperial grants in recognition of merits and temporary increments in the allowances and salaries", "87,809" ], [ "Marine", "Imperial grants in recognition of merits and temporary increments in the allowances and salaries", "65,512" ], [ "Agriculture & Forestry", "Prevention of cattle plagues and insects", "108,915" ], [ "Communications", "Amount transferred to the Special Account of communications works", "2,307,067" ], [ "", "Total", "2,728,048" ], [ "", "Total expenditure", "10,245,625" ] ] }, { "label": "Special Account", "columns": [ "Special Account", "Item", "Amount in yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Home Affairs", "", "" ], [ "Health Insurance", "", "" ], [ "Revenue premiums", "", "2,914,755" ], [ "Expenditure", "", "2,768,235" ], [ "Finance", "", "" ], [ "Kwantung Bureau", "Revenue, Surplus of previous year,", "168,484" ], [ "Ordinary expenditure", "Communication outlays", "83,223" ], [ "Extraordinary expenditure", "Escorting the Manchu Emperor", "85,261" ], [ "Overseas Affairs", "", "" ], [ "Chosen Government-General", "", "" ], [ "Revenue", "Revenues from governmental business undertakings and public property", "" ], [ "Ordinary expenditure", "Prison, monopoly bureau and railway outlays", "11,254,961" ], [ "Extraordinary expenditure", "Subsidies and encouragements, relief measures, and escorting the Manchu Emperor", "400,905" ], [ "", "Total expenditure", "11,655,866" ], [ "Chosen railway necessaries funds", "", "" ], [ "Revenue", "Revenue from necessaries", "428,284" ], [ "Expenditure", "Outlays for necessaries", "428,284" ], [ "Taiwan Government-General", "", "" ], [ "Revenue", "Revenues from Government business undertakings and Government property", "2,094,781" ], [ "Ordinary expenditure", "Communications Bureau and Monopoly Bureau", "1,305,253" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: General Account 24 (14 on p. 278, rest on p. 279), Special Account 20 (p. 279), incl. heading rows. Nesting of the Special Account headings (ministry > account > revenue/expenditure) is shown by indentation in print and flattened here.", "Total revenue 10,245,625 = 1,285,200 + 8,960,425 — reconciles.", "Ordinary Expenditure Total 7,517,577: parts sum to 7,517,577 — reconciles (War 382,325 and Justice 1,394,633 read as printed; 3/8 alternatives do not reconcile).", "Extraordinary Expenditure Total 2,728,048: parts sum to 2,728,048 — reconciles. Cells 3 or 8 in print: Home Affairs 1[3/8]4,000, War 87,[3/8]09, Communications 2,[3/8]07,067 and the Total's last digit 2,728,04[3/8]; of all combinations only 134,000 / 87,809 / 2,307,067 / 2,728,048 reconciles both with this Total and with Total expenditure 10,245,625 (= 7,517,577 + 2,728,048); used (BRIEF 3-vs-8 exception).", "Total expenditure 10,245,625 = 7,517,577 + 2,728,048 — reconciles; equals Total revenue.", "Special Account, Chosen Government-General: Total expenditure 11,655,866 = 11,254,961 + 400,905 — reconciles.", "Special Account, Chosen Government-General, row 'Revenue', col 'Amount in yen': 15,[3/8]05,676 — 3 or 8 in print, no total involves it; blank.", "Health Insurance: the first line is printed 'Revenue premiums'." ], "id": "p0302_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 302", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n302/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 303", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n303/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0303", "images": [ "p0303", "p0304" ], "printed_pages": [ "279", "280" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "First Supplementary Budget, 1935-36", "caption_extra": "(Published on March 27, 1935)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "General Account", "columns": [ "Ministry", "Item", "Amount in yen" ], "rows": [ [ "General Account", "", "" ], [ "Revenue", "From deficit loans", "551,668" ], [ "Ordinary Expenditure", "", "" ], [ "Finance", "Transfer to the national debt readjustment fund", "7,482" ], [ "Extraordinary Expenditure", "", "" ], [ "Foreign Affairs", "Outlays in connection with the visit of Manchu Emperor", "27,000" ], [ "Home Affairs", "\" \" \" \"", "368,851" ], [ "Finance", "Outlays in connection with the visit of Manchu Emperor", "48,335" ], [ "Marine", "\" \" \" \"", "100,000" ], [ "", "Total", "544,186" ], [ "", "Grand Total of expenditure", "551,668" ] ] }, { "label": "Special Accounts", "columns": [ "Ministry", "Item", "Amount in yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Special Accounts", "", "" ], [ "Finance", "", "" ], [ "Revenue", "Receipt to the National Debt Readjustment Fund", "7,482" ], [ "Expenditure", "Disbursement from the National Debt Readjustment Fund", "7,482" ], [ "Loan", "", "551,668" ], [ "Revenue", "", "" ], [ "Expenditure", "Transfer to the General Account", "551,668" ], [ "Kwantung Bureau", "", "" ], [ "Revenue (Extraordinary)", "Transfer from the surplus of the previous year", "90,022" ], [ "Expenditure (Extraordinary)", "Outlays in connection with the visit of Manchu Emperor", "90,022" ], [ "Overseas Affairs", "", "" ], [ "Chosen Government-General", "", "" ], [ "Revenue (Extraordinary)", "Surplus of the previous year", "" ], [ "Expenditure (Extraordinary)", "Outlays in connection with the visit of Manchu Emperor", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: General Account 11 (7 on p. 279, 4 on p. 280), Special Accounts 14 (p. 280), incl. heading rows. The column headings 'Ministry / Item / Amount in yen' are printed only at the top of p. 280. Ditto marks in the Item column kept as printed ('\" \" \" \"' = Outlays in connection with the visit of Manchu Emperor); in the Finance row the full text is printed.", "Extraordinary Expenditure Total 544,18[3/8]; Grand Total of expenditure 551,668. Cells with 3/8 in print: Home Affairs [3/8]68,851, Finance 48,[3/8][3/8]5, Total's last digit. Of all combinations only Home Affairs 368,851, Finance 48,335, Total 544,186 makes Total = sum of parts and Grand Total 551,668 = 7,482 + Total; used (BRIEF 3-vs-8 exception). Both totals then reconcile.", "'Loan' line: 551,668 is printed on the 'Loan' heading line, and the 'Revenue' line under it has no figure — kept as printed.", "Chosen Government-General, rows 'Revenue (Extraordinary)' and 'Expenditure (Extraordinary)': 2[3/8],000 — 3 or 8 in print, no printed total involves them; both blank.", "This table ends at the top of p. 280; the 'Second Supplementary Budget, 1935-36 (March 29, 1935)' below it starts on p0304 and is not part of this mission." ], "id": "p0303_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 303", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n303/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 304", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n304/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0304", "images": [ "p0304" ], "printed_pages": [ "280" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Second Supplementary Budget, 1935-36", "caption_extra": "(March 29, 1935) (In yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Account", "Item", "Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "General Account — Extraordinary revenue", "Loans", "21,447,852" ], [ "General Account — Ordinary expenditure", "Ministry of Home Affairs", "3,166" ], [ "General Account — Ordinary expenditure", "Finance", "15,627,894" ], [ "General Account — Ordinary expenditure", "Justice", "28,168" ], [ "General Account — Ordinary expenditure", "Education", "898,045" ], [ "General Account — Ordinary expenditure", "Agriculture and Forestry", "648,189" ], [ "General Account — Ordinary expenditure", "Communications", "1,010" ], [ "General Account — Ordinary expenditure", "Overseas Affairs", "5,734" ], [ "General Account — Ordinary expenditure", "Total of ordinary expenditure", "17,212,205" ], [ "General Account — Extraordinary expenditure", "Home Affairs", "1,848,275" ], [ "General Account — Extraordinary expenditure", "Finance", "93,073" ], [ "General Account — Extraordinary expenditure", "Justice", "186,562" ], [ "General Account — Extraordinary expenditure", "Education", "707,948" ], [ "General Account — Extraordinary expenditure", "Agriculture and Forestry", "1,313,200" ], [ "General Account — Extraordinary expenditure", "Commerce and Industry", "8,000" ], [ "General Account — Extraordinary expenditure", "Communications", "78,589" ], [ "General Account — Extraordinary expenditure", "Total of extraordinary expenditure", "4,235,647" ], [ "General Account", "Grand total of ordinary and extraordinary expenditures", "21,447,852" ], [ "Special Accounts — Finance — National Loan Adjustment Fund", "Revenue", "290,894" ], [ "Special Accounts — Finance — National Loan Adjustment Fund", "Expenditure", "290,894" ], [ "Special Accounts — Finance — Loan money", "Revenue", "24,947,852" ], [ "Special Accounts — Finance — Loan money", "Expenditure", "24,947,852" ], [ "Special Accounts — Finance — Kwantung Bureau", "Revenue", "1,866" ], [ "Special Accounts — Finance — Kwantung Bureau", "Expenditure", "1,866" ], [ "Special Accounts — Education — Imperial universities", "Revenue", "47,305" ], [ "Special Accounts — Education — Imperial universities", "Expenditure", "47,305" ], [ "Special Accounts — Education — Government universities", "Revenue", "463,845" ], [ "Special Accounts — Education — Government universities", "Expenditure", "463,845" ], [ "Special Accounts — Education — Government universities", "Endowment Fund disbursement", "117,000" ], [ "Special Accounts — Railways — State railways — Capital account", "Revenue", "3,500,000" ], [ "Special Accounts — Railways — State railways — Capital account", "Expenditure", "3,500,000" ], [ "Special Accounts — Overseas Affairs — Chosen Government-General", "Revenue", "1,895,750" ], [ "Special Accounts — Overseas Affairs — Chosen Government-General", "Expenditure", "1,895,750" ], [ "Special Accounts — Overseas Affairs — Taiwan Government-General", "Revenue", "1,155,586" ], [ "Special Accounts — Overseas Affairs — Taiwan Government-General", "Expenditure", "1,155,586" ], [ "Special Accounts — Overseas Affairs — Karafuto Government", "Revenue", "166,300" ], [ "Special Accounts — Overseas Affairs — Karafuto Government", "Expenditure", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 37 as printed (printed in two columns on p. 280, the right column continuing the left; joined into one list). The printed hierarchy of indented headings (General account headings 'Extraordinary revenue', 'Ordinary expenditure', 'Extraordinary expenditure'; 'Special Accounts' > ministry > account) is given in the 'Account' column; 'General Account' is a label added by the transcriber for the unheaded first half.", "Total of ordinary expenditure 17,212,205: parts sum to 17,212,206 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1).", "Total of extraordinary expenditure 4,235,647: row 'Agriculture and Forestry' 1,313,200 — the thousands digit is 3 or 8 in print; 1,313,200 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (1,318,200 would give 4,240,647). With it the parts sum to 4,235,647 — reconciles.", "Grand total 21,447,852 = 17,212,205 + 4,235,647 — reconciles; equals the Extraordinary revenue (Loans) 21,447,852.", "Rows 'Imperial universities' 47,305, 'Government universities' 463,845, 'Capital account' 3,500,000, 'Karafuto Revenue' 166,300: the 3s read as 3 (open left side) in enlarged crops; no total to check them against.", "Row 'Karafuto Government — Expenditure', col 'Yen': thousands digit blotted (printed '166,?00'), left blank; the Revenue line above reads 166,300." ], "id": "p0304_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 304", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n304/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0305", "images": [ "p0305" ], "printed_pages": [ "281" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Total Budget for the Fiscal Year 1935-36]", "caption_extra": "A General Survey of the Budget, 1935-36 — \"The total budget for the fiscal year, 1935-36, is as follows (in yen):\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Division", "Revenue", "Expenditure" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary", "1,335,587,844", "" ], [ "Extraordinary", "857,826,445", "900,331,448" ], [ "Total", "2,193,414,289", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed.", "Revenue: 'Ordinary' 1,3?5,587,844 (two 3/8-ambiguous digits) and 'Total' 2,19?,414,289 (3/8): only 1,335,587,844 and 2,193,414,289 make Ordinary + Extraordinary (857,826,445) = Total reconcile; chosen under the 3/8 rule. Reconciles.", "Expenditure: 'Extraordinary' 900,?3?,448: 900,331,448 is the only reading that reconciles; chosen under the 3/8 rule.", "Expenditure 'Ordinary' (printed 1,29?,082,841) and 'Total' (printed 2,19?,414,289): the 3/8 digit in each is ambiguous in print, and both 1,293,082,841 + 900,331,448 = 2,193,414,289 and 1,298,082,841 + 900,331,448 = 2,198,414,289 reconcile, so both cells are left blank. (The comparison table below, p0305_2, prints the same figures as 1,293,082,841 and 2,193,414,289, determined there by its row checks.)" ], "id": "p0305_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 305", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n305/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0305", "images": [ "p0305" ], "printed_pages": [ "281" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "The Budget for 1935-36, Compared with That for 1934-35", "caption_extra": "(In yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Division", "1935-36", "1934-35", "Comparison — In.", "Comparison — De." ], "rows": [ [ "Revenue", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Ordinary", "1,335,587,844", "1,248,543,502", "87,044,342", "—" ], [ "Extraordinary", "857,826,445", "964,987,090", "—", "107,160,645" ], [ "Normal receipts", "101,174,765", "64,450,950", "36,723,815", "—" ], [ "Loan receipts", "749,651,680", "881,108,452", "—", "131,456,772" ], [ "Forwarded from the previous year's balance", "7,000,000", "19,427,688", "—", "12,427,688" ], [ "Total", "2,193,414,289", "2,213,530,592", "—", "20,116,303" ], [ "Expenditure", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Ordinary", "1,293,082,841", "1,247,666,571", "45,416,270", "—" ], [ "Extraordinary", "900,331,448", "965,864,021", "—", "65,532,573" ], [ "Total", "2,193,414,289", "2,213,530,592", "—", "20,116,303" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—Figures given under the heading, 1934-35, include supplementary budget amounts voted for in the 66th Diet convened in November, 1934." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (incl. 2 sub-heading rows). 'Normal receipts', 'Loan receipts' and 'Forwarded from the previous year's balance' are the components of Extraordinary revenue.", "All checks reconcile: every row 1935-36 minus 1934-35 equals the In./De. figure; Extraordinary = Normal + Loan + Forwarded in both years; Revenue Total = Ordinary + Extraordinary and Expenditure Total = Ordinary + Extraordinary in both years and in the comparison columns (net).", "Many 3/8 digits in this bold face are ambiguous at normal size (e.g. 1,335,587,844; 1,293,082,841; 900,331,448; 131,456,772; 20,116,303); each reading given is the only 3/8 reading consistent with both its row check and its column total, chosen under the 3/8 rule." ], "id": "p0305_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 305", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n305/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0305", "images": [ "p0305", "p0306" ], "printed_pages": [ "281", "282" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Revenue Budget for 1935-36 in Comparison with Revenue Budget for 1934-35", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1935-36", "1934-35", "Comparison — In.", "Comparison — De." ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary revenue", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Tax", "827,741,889", "", "53,478,576", "—" ], [ "Income tax", "195,888,036", "165,076,524", "30,811,512", "—" ], [ "Land Tax", "57,922,397", "58,265,471", "—", "343,074" ], [ "Business profit tax", "50,499,989", "44,225,189", "6,274,800", "—" ], [ "Capital interest tax", "14,903,819", "14,443,418", "460,401", "—" ], [ "Inheritance tax", "28,983,738", "28,781,666", "202,072", "—" ], [ "Mining tax", "3,903,194", "3,296,762", "606,432", "—" ], [ "Liquor tax", "212,562,359", "218,571,876", "—", "6,009,517" ], [ "Soft drinks tax", "3,587,498", "3,409,195", "178,303", "—" ], [ "Sugar excise", "78,029,335", "74,429,432", "3,599,903", "—" ], [ "Textiles comsumption tax", "33,467,822", "30,669,690", "2,798,132", "—" ], [ "Tax on bourses", "16,526,126", "17,492,343", "—", "966,217" ], [ "Customs duties", "129,955,969", "114,273,178", "15,682,791", "—" ], [ "Tonnage dues", "2,511,607", "2,328,569", "183,038", "—" ], [ "Stamp receipts", "82,205,016", "73,607,645", "8,597,371", "—" ], [ "Revenues from Government undertakings and Government property", "276,410,031", "254,923,745", "21,486,286", "—" ], [ "From forests", "41,074,606", "35,126,571", "5,948,035", "—" ], [ "Earnings of the Monopoly Bureau", "195,711,493", "188,155,406", "7,556,087", "—" ], [ "Dividends", "26,540,116", "21,661,991", "4,878,125", "—" ], [ "Receipts in prisons", "8,848,710", "5,771,162", "3,077,548", "—" ], [ "Others", "4,235,106", "4,208,615", "26,491", "—" ], [ "Dues from Special Account of communications business", "78,000,000", "78,000,000", "—", "—" ], [ "Payment by the Bank of Japan", "25,364,568", "25,298,761", "65,807", "—" ], [ "Miscellaneous receipts", "38,634,521", "33,405,281", "5,229,240", "—" ], [ "Total", "1,329,356,025", "1,240,498,745", "88,857,280", "—" ], [ "Transfer from the Special accounts of the educational improvement fund and that for the promotion of farm villages", "6,231,819", "8,044,757", "—", "1,812,938" ], [ "Total of the Ordinary Receipts", "1,335,587,844", "1,248,543,502", "87,044,342", "—" ], [ "Extraordinay revenue", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Proceeds of sales of State property", "10,599,886", "5,779,357", "4,820,529", "—" ], [ "Miscellaneous receipts", "22,075,561", "21,003,449", "1,072,112", "—" ], [ "Payments from public bodies for public works", "5,262,557", "6,299,145", "—", "1,036,588" ], [ "Shares of public bodies for public works", "8,496,892", "8,034,671", "462,221", "—" ], [ "Receipts of donations for the encouragement of scholarly researches", "30,000", "147,000", "—", "117,000" ], [ "Transfer from Special Accounts", "10,124,282", "9,770,540", "353,742", "—" ], [ "Dues from insurance companies", "3,520,788", "3,520,788", "—", "—" ], [ "Receipts for export compensation", "796,000", "796,000", "—", "—" ], [ "Receipts of Manchoukuo's share for the joint defence work", "9,873,000", "—", "9,873,000", "—" ], [ "Extraordinary profit tax", "30,395,799", "—", "30,395,799", "—" ], [ "Transfer of balances of Special Accounts", "—", "9,100,000", "—", "9,100,000" ], [ "Total", "101,174,765", "64,450,950", "36,723,815", "—" ], [ "Loans", "749,651,680", "881,108,452", "—", "131,456,772" ], [ "Balance of the previous year", "7,000,000", "19,427,688", "—", "12,427,688" ], [ "Total of the Extraordinary Receipts", "857,826,445", "964,987,090", "—", "107,160,645" ], [ "Grand Total of Revenue", "2,193,414,289", "2,213,530,592", "—", "20,116,303" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 45 as printed (6 on p. 281 after the 'Ordinary revenue' heading, 38 on p. 282 incl. the 'Extraordinay revenue' heading; spellings 'comsumption' and 'Extraordinay' as printed). Indentation shows 'Income tax' ... 'Tonnage dues' as items of 'Tax', and 'From forests' ... 'Others' as items of 'Revenues from Government undertakings and Government property'.", "Row 'Tax', col '1934-35': printed with only eight digits ('77,26?,3??', apparently a digit dropped) and with 3/8-ambiguous digits; no reading reconciles, so left blank. The Tax items sum to 775,263,313 for 1934-35.", "Row 'Tax', col '1935-36': printed 827,741,889 (the 7 is clear) — the Tax items sum to 828,741,889, and 828,741,889 is also what the 'Total' (1,329,356,025) and the row comparison (In. 53,478,576 against 775,263,313) imply: printed Tax figure does NOT reconcile (diff 1,000,000); kept as printed.", "Every other row: 1935-36 minus 1934-35 equals the printed In./De. figure — reconciles.", "Ordinary 'Total' = Tax + Stamp receipts + Revenues from Government undertakings + Dues from Special Account + Payment by the Bank of Japan + Miscellaneous receipts: 1935-36 parts give 1,328,356,025 against printed 1,329,356,025 (does NOT reconcile, diff 1,000,000, the Tax misprint); 1934-35 reconciles if Tax is 775,263,313; comparison columns (net) reconcile.", "Revenues from Government undertakings (276,410,031 / 254,923,745 / 21,486,286) = sum of its five items — reconciles.", "Total of the Ordinary Receipts = Total + Transfer — reconciles in all columns (net). Extraordinary 'Total' = sum of its 11 items — reconciles; Total of the Extraordinary Receipts = Total + Loans + Balance — reconciles; Grand Total of Revenue = Ordinary + Extraordinary Receipts — reconciles (all columns, comparison net).", "3/8 digits: readings checked against the row comparison and column totals; all consistent." ], "id": "p0305_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 305", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n305/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 306", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n306/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0307", "images": [ "p0307" ], "printed_pages": [ "283" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Disbursements for the Improvement of Armaments", "caption_extra": "(in yen) — [Context, added by the transcriber: 1935-36 budget, section 'Survey of the Budget'.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Ministry", "Appropriations already provided for", "New increase", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Finance", "", "", "" ], [ "Extraordinary", "204,844", "—", "204,844" ], [ "War", "83,495,894", "36,322,082", "119,817,976" ], [ "Ordinary", "7,285,058", "16,265,534", "23,550,592" ], [ "Extraordinary", "76,210,836", "", "96,267,384" ], [ "Marine", "144,780,867", "101,562,507", "246,343,374" ], [ "Ordinary", "29,186,867", "7,816,574", "37,003,441" ], [ "Extraordinary", "115,594,000", "93,745,933", "209,339,933" ], [ "Total", "228,481,605", "137,884,589", "366,366,194" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed (Finance heading row + 8 figure rows).", "Row 'War — Extraordinary', col 'New increase': printed '20,05?,548' with the fourth digit broken (C-shaped: 6 or 0); left blank. The row total (96,267,384 − 76,210,836) and the War column total imply 20,056,548.", "3-vs-8 (BRIEF exception): the bold 3/8 are indistinct in these cells: War col 1 (83/88,495,894), War-Extraordinary col 1 (76,210,836/886), War col 2 (36/86,322,082), Marine-Extraordinary col 2 (93/98,745,933), Total col 2 (137/187,884,589), Marine-Ordinary col 3 (37/87,003,441), Total col 3 (366/866,366,194). All 128 combinations tried (python3): exactly one — all read as 3 — makes every printed row and column total reconcile; that reading is used.", "Totals: every row total (Appropriations + New increase = Total) and every ministry sub-total (Ordinary + Extraordinary) reconciles; grand totals 228,481,605 / 137,884,589 / 366,366,194 reconcile (the New increase checks use the implied 20,056,548 for the blank cell)." ], "id": "p0307_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 307", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n307/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0308", "images": [ "p0308" ], "printed_pages": [ "284" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Disaster Relief and Reconstruction Appropriations, by Ministry]", "caption_extra": "[Context, added by the transcriber: itemization of the disaster relief and reconstruction disbursements decided after the 1934 natural disasters — ¥70,691,259 for 1934-35, ¥66,105,116 for 1935-36 and ¥79,279,968 for 1936-37 and after, total ¥216,076,343.] The itemization of this continuous disbursement follows (in yen):", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Ministry", "Total", "1934-35", "1935-36", "1936-37 and for years following", "Remarks" ], "rows": [ [ "Home Affairs", "121,712,172", "38,950,182", "31,945,696", "50,816,294", "" ], [ "Aid to public works", "37,379,000", "20,500,000", "8,879,000", "8,000,000", "Until 1936" ], [ "River improvement", "25,168,025", "1,230,815", "3,764,386", "20,172,824", "Until 1950" ], [ "Aid to restituting works of the Osaka harbor", "10,994,250", "700,000", "700,000", "9,594,250", "Until 1946" ], [ "Urgent public works for farm-villages", "27,787,610", "13,340,000", "14,447,610", "", "" ], [ "Encouragement for building local storages", "1,636,800", "865,400", "771,400", "", "" ], [ "Other purposes", "18,746,487", "2,313,967", "3,383,300", "13,049,220", "Until 1955" ], [ "Finance", "2,606,869", "983,153", "1,553,716", "70,000", "Until 1936" ], [ "War", "5,500,000", "3,500,000", "2,000,000", "—", "" ], [ "Marine", "555,000", "555,000", "—", "—", "" ], [ "Justice", "380,000", "262,442", "117,558", "—", "" ], [ "Education", "16,588,919", "2,068,489", "4,725,377", "9,795,053", "" ], [ "School-buildings", "8,317,044", "19,000", "123,667", "8,174,377", "Until 1952" ], [ "Aid to the emergent outlays of schools in the affected districts", "3,000,000", "—", "3,000,000", "—", "" ], [ "Encouragement of school-attendance of children in the affected districts", "935,867", "549,318", "386,549", "—", "" ], [ "Other purposes", "", "1,500,171", "1,215,161", "1,620,676", "Until 1938" ], [ "Agriculture and Forestry", "68,272,180", "24,023,582", "25,649,977", "18,598,621", "" ], [ "Restitution works", "37,036,568", "8,315,031", "10,337,781", "18,383,756", "Until 1939" ], [ "Various readjustment works in the affected districts", "21,585,612", "11,179,851", "10,190,896", "214,865", "Until 1963" ], [ "Various measures for cocoon-raising districts", "9,650,000", "4,528,700", "5,121,300", "—", "" ], [ "Commerce and Industry", "350,000", "251,670", "98,330", "—", "" ], [ "Communications", "111,203", "96,741", "14,462", "—", "" ], [ "Total", "216,076,343", "70,691,259", "66,105,116", "79,279,968", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 23 as printed (22 items incl. ministry sub-totals, + Total). Indented rows are the items under the preceding ministry (Home Affairs: 6 items; Education: 4; Agriculture and Forestry: 3).", "Row 'Other purposes' (under Education), col 'Total': printed '4,33?,008' with the fourth digit broken (6 likely but not certain); left blank. Row (1,500,171+1,215,161+1,620,676) and the Education total imply 4,336,008.", "3-vs-8 (BRIEF exception): Row 'Other purposes' (under Home Affairs): cells printed 2,31?,967 / ?,???,?00 / 1?,049,220 with indistinct 3/8; all 256 combinations tried: only 2,313,967 / 3,383,300 / 13,049,220 reconciles with the row total 18,746,487 and the Home Affairs sub-totals in cols 1934-35, 1935-36, 1936-37 — used.", "3-vs-8 (BRIEF exception): Row 'Restitution works': 8,315,0?1 (1934-35) and 10,337,7?1 (1935-36) look like ...081 and ...731 in print; only 8,315,031 and 10,337,781 make the Agriculture and Forestry sub-totals (24,023,582; 25,649,977) reconcile (the row total 37,036,568 reconciles either way) — used.", "Totals: every row reconciles (Total = 1934-35 + 1935-36 + 1936-37) except 'Other purposes' (Education), unverifiable because of the blank cell. Ministry sub-totals Home Affairs (all 4 cols), Education (cols 2-4; col 1 would need 4,336,008), Agriculture and Forestry (all 4 cols) reconcile. Grand Total row 216,076,343 / 70,691,259 / 66,105,116 / 79,279,968: sum of ministry rows reconciles in all 4 columns." ], "id": "p0308_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 308", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n308/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0308", "images": [ "p0308" ], "printed_pages": [ "284" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Composition of the Net Surplus of ¥33,081,046, 1934-35]", "caption_extra": "[Context, added by the transcriber: 'Balance of 1934-35' — the revenue surplus of the 1933-34 budget is ¥77,097,358; after subtracting ¥44,016,311 for the 1934-35 budget the net surplus is ¥33,081,046.] This sum of ¥33,081,046 is constituted of the following:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Amount (¥)" ], "rows": [ [ "Balance unused of the surplus of the 1932-33 budget", "" ], [ "Surplus to grow anew in the 1933-34 budget", "13,653,358" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 as printed (amount printed first, description second; reordered here as Item / Amount).", "Row 'Balance unused of the surplus of the 1932-33 budget': printed '¥19,427,?88' with the sixth digit broken (C-shaped); left blank. The same sum is printed '¥19,427,688' in the statement at the top of p. 285 (tables/p0309_1.json), and 688 would make the two items sum to the ¥33,081,046 given in the text.", "No total printed in the list; the text states ¥33,081,046 (not checkable with the blank cell)." ], "id": "p0308_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 308", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n308/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0309", "images": [ "p0309" ], "printed_pages": [ "285" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Disposal of the Net Surplus of ¥33,081,046]", "caption_extra": "[Context, added by the transcriber: continues 'Balance of 1934-35' on p. 284.] Of the above amount the following is the amount already disbursed in the next year's budget or the amount which is to be used in the present fiscal year.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Amount (¥)" ], "rows": [ [ "Amount used as a revenue in the fiscal year 1934-35", "¥19,427,688" ], [ "Amount to be used as a revenue source in the fiscal year 1935-36", "7,000,000" ], [ "Balance", "6,653,358" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed.", "No printed total; the three amounts sum to 33,081,046 = the net surplus stated in the text on p. 284 (reconciles). Balance 6,653,358 matches the '¥6,653,358' in the following prose." ], "id": "p0309_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 309", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n309/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0312", "images": [ "p0312" ], "printed_pages": [ "288" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Earnings of the People Compared with Expenditure in the General Account, 1919-1935]", "caption_extra": "Printed in the section 'Survey of the Budget' after: \"a comparison is made here of the changes in the volume of the budget and the earnings of the people.\" The text below adds: \"The figures for the earnings of the people are my own calculations and it is a matter for regret that materials for such calculation after 1931 are still unavailable.\" (Figures in yen.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Earnings of the People", "Expenditure in the General Account", "Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "1919", "10,657,190,000", "1,172,328,000", "11" ], [ "1920", "9,436,270,000", "1,359,978,000", "14" ], [ "1921", "9,982,593,000", "1,489,856,000", "15" ], [ "1922", "10,649,559,000", "1,428,466,000", "13" ], [ "1923", "10,627,532,000", "1,521,050,000", "14" ], [ "1924", "11,495,897,000", "1,625,024,000", "14" ], [ "1925", "12,853,623,000", "1,524,989,000", "12" ], [ "1926", "12,048,510,000", "1,578,826,000", "13" ], [ "1927", "12,040,327,000", "1,765,723,000", "15" ], [ "1928", "12,424,165,000", "1,818,855,000", "15" ], [ "1929", "11,918,833,000", "1,736,317,000", "15" ], [ "1930", "10,470,500,000", "1,557,864,000", "15" ], [ "1931", "9,421,424,000", "1,476,875,000", "16" ], [ "1932", "—", "1,950,141,000", "—" ], [ "1933", "—", "2,309,415,000", "—" ], [ "1934", "—", "2,213,531,000", "—" ], [ "1935", "—", "2,193,414,000", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 as printed (1919-1935). No totals printed.", "Several bold 3/8 digits were checked on 300-500% crops (e.g. 1919 exp. 1,172,328,000; 1920 exp. 1,359,978,000; 1921 earnings 9,982,593,000; 1929 earnings 11,918,833,000): the 3s show the open lower-left of the 3 glyph; read as printed without using arithmetic.", "Percentage 1922 and 1926 read '13' (second digit shows the 3 notch, not a closed 8).", "1927 Percentage: the '1' is damaged but legible as 15.", "Title supplied by the transcriber; none printed." ], "id": "p0312_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 312", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n312/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0315", "images": [ "p0315" ], "printed_pages": [ "291" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Tax Revenue [1875]", "caption_extra": "[Context, added by the transcriber: the text introduces it: \"Estimates of tax revenue were formulated for the first time in 1875 and the amount for the year totalled ¥59,000,000, as follows:\"] Section \"Taxes and Duties\". Figures in yen (the first is printed \"¥50,…\").", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Tax", "Amount (¥)" ], "rows": [ [ "Land tax", "" ], [ "Customs tax", "" ], [ "Mine-lot tax", "" ], [ "Government salary tax", "92,625" ], [ "Hokkaido marine products tax", "" ], [ "Saké tax", "2,555,594" ], [ "Tobacco", "206,748" ], [ "Certificate stamp tax", "498,228" ], [ "Legal suit tax", "" ], [ "Ship tax", "128,514" ], [ "Cart tax", "" ], [ "Hunting tax", "46,920" ], [ "Cattle trading tax", "90,833" ], [ "Weights and measurements tax", "2,019" ], [ "Copyright tax", "5,198" ], [ "Open-port tax", "2,774" ], [ "Loochoo Clan's contribution", "" ], [ "Capitalized pension and honours tax", "2,075,118" ], [ "Raw silk, stamp and other taxes", "" ], [ "Ship anchorage tax", "28,020" ], [ "Total", "59,194,031" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 21 as printed (20 items + Total). The figures are heavily inked; bold 3 and 8 were checked on 300-500% crops.", "Row 'Land tax': printed ¥50,?45,?27 — both marked digits ambiguous between 3 and 8; left blank. (The table of land tax and customs revenue lower on the same page prints 50,345,327 for 1876, clearly.)", "Row 'Customs tax': printed 1,718,7?2 — 3 or 8, left blank. (The lower table prints 1,718,732 for 1876.)", "Row 'Mine-lot tax': printed 7,4?0 — 3 or 8, left blank.", "Row 'Hokkaido marine products tax': printed ?42,526 — first digit 3 or 8, left blank.", "Row 'Legal suit tax': printed 6?,714 — 3 or 8, left blank.", "Row 'Cart tax': printed 21?,192 — 3 or 8, left blank.", "Row 'Loochoo Clan's contribution': printed 4?,18? — second digit (3 or 8) and last digit blotted; left blank.", "Row 'Raw silk, stamp and other taxes': printed 28,91? — last digit 3 or 8, left blank.", "Total 59,194,031: cannot be fully checked (8 cells blank). Tried every 3/8 combination for all ambiguous digits (22 positions, incl. the Loochoo figure's last digit as 3/8 and 9 as 9): none reconciles with the printed Total — with the most likely readings the parts sum to 58,505,614 (diff 688,417), so the 3/8 exception could not be applied.", "'Capitalized pension and honours tax' is printed over two lines; joined." ], "id": "p0315_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 315", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n315/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0315", "images": [ "p0315" ], "printed_pages": [ "291" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Land Tax and Customs Revenue for the First 10 Years of Meiji]", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000) — printed under the column headings. Introduced by: \"Revenue from the land tax and customs duty for the first 10 years of Meiji was:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Period", "Term", "Land tax", "Customs revenue" ], "rows": [ [ "1st period", "", "", "72,866" ], [ "2nd period", "", "8,355,965", "502,807" ], [ "3rd period", "", "8,218,969", "648,453" ], [ "4th period", "", "11,340,983", "" ], [ "5th period", "", "20,051,917", "1,331,560" ], [ "6th period", "", "60,604,242", "1,685,974" ], [ "7th period", "", "59,412,428", "1,498,257" ], [ "8th period", "(Jan., 1876-June, 1876)", "67,717,946", "1,038,103" ], [ "1876", "(July, 1876-June, 1876)", "50,345,327", "1,718,732" ], [ "1877", "(July, 1877-June, 1878)", "43,023,425", "1,988,667" ], [ "1878", "(July, 1878-June, 1879)", "39,450,551", "2,358,653" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed. No totals printed.", "Periods 2nd-8th are printed with ditto marks (\") under 'period'; expanded.", "Row '1st period', col 'Land tax': printed 2,00?,013 — the third digit is faint (0, 9 or 3?); left blank.", "Row '4th period', col 'Customs revenue': printed 1,071,6?0 — the tens digit is faint (5 or 3); left blank.", "Row '1876': term printed '(July, 1876-June, 1876)' — as printed (presumably for June, 1877).", "Unit '(In ¥1,000)' as printed, although the figures appear to be in yen (cf. Tax Revenue table above: total ¥59,194,031); not corrected.", "Last digits of 648,453 and 2,358,653 and first digit of 39,450,551 and 43,023,425 checked at 400%: read as 3.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0315_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 315", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n315/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0320", "images": [ "p0320", "p0321" ], "printed_pages": [ "296", "297" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Income tax rates, Class I (corporations)]", "caption_extra": "Taxes and Duties — Income Tax — Tax Rates. Class I. Rates printed as dotted-leader lines within the prose column.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Rate" ], "rows": [ [ "A. Ordinary income of a Corporation.", "" ], [ "A corporation that has its head office or principal business office within the territory where the Income Tax Law is enforced", "5%" ], [ "B. Excess profits of a Corporation. (Excess profits of a corporation are divided into three classes with a separate rate for each class:)", "" ], [ "That portion of the income in excess of 10% and under 20% of the capital", "4%" ], [ "That portion of the income in excess of 20% and under 30% of the capital", "4%" ], [ "That portion of the income in excess of 30% of the capital", "20%" ], [ "C. Net assets of Corporations at liquidation or amalgamation. (Net assets of corporations at liquidation or amalgamation are divided into two classes with separate rates:)", "" ], [ "The total of reserves and income exempted by law from the income tax", "5%" ], [ "Others", "10%" ], [ "D. Undivided profits of a Family Corporation. (Rate fixed as described in the text: 10% of the portion under ¥50,000 of annual income, 15% from ¥50,000 to ¥100,000, 20% from ¥100,000 to ¥500,000, 25% from ¥500,000 to ¥1,000,000, 30% in excess of ¥1,000,000; the percentage that the total bears to the ordinary income is the rate of the tax)", "" ], [ "E. Income of a Corporation having no head office or principal business office in the territory where the Income Tax Law is in force", "10%" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 (headings A–D with their rated items; E carries its own rate). Row D summarises running prose (no rate line is printed for it); the bracketed rates are as printed in the text.", "Printed rate for 'in excess of 20% and under 30%' is 4%, the same as the band above, as printed.", "No totals.", "E printed at the head of p. 297.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0320_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 320", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n320/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 321", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n321/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0321", "images": [ "p0321" ], "printed_pages": [ "297" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Income tax rates, Class II]", "caption_extra": "Taxes and Duties — Income Tax — Tax Rates. Class II.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Rate" ], "rows": [ [ "A Interest on public bonds", "4%" ], [ "Other interest", "5%" ], [ "B Profits on dividends", "7%" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed. No totals." ], "id": "p0321_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 321", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n321/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0321", "images": [ "p0321" ], "printed_pages": [ "297" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Income tax rates, Class III (individuals)]", "caption_extra": "Taxes and Duties — Income Tax — Tax Rates. Class III. Income under this class is divided into the following categories and the progressive rates are applied to the respective categories; but income from forests is assessed separately by multiplying the amount obtained by applying the following rates to one-fifth of such income by five.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Category", "Income (¥)", "Rate (%)" ], "rows": [ [ "Income not exceeding", "1,200", "0.8" ], [ "Income exceeding", "1,200", "2" ], [ "Income exceeding", "1,500", "3" ], [ "Income exceeding", "2,000", "4" ], [ "Income exceeding", "3,000", "5" ], [ "Income exceeding", "5,000", "6.5" ], [ "Income exceeding", "7,000", "8" ], [ "Income exceeding", "10,000", "9.5" ], [ "Income exceeding", "15,000", "11" ], [ "Income exceeding", "20,000", "13" ], [ "Income exceeding", "30,000", "15" ], [ "Income exceeding", "50,000", "17" ], [ "Income exceeding", "70,000", "19" ], [ "Income exceeding", "100,000", "21" ], [ "Income exceeding", "200,000", "23" ], [ "Income exceeding", "500,000", "25" ], [ "Income exceeding", "1,000,000", "27" ], [ "Income exceeding", "2,000,000", "30" ], [ "Income exceeding", "3,000,000", "33" ], [ "Income exceeding", "4,000,000", "36" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 20 as printed. Ditto marks (\" \") under 'Income exceeding' expanded. '¥' printed only on the first figure, '%' only on the first rate.", "Bold figures 3 and 8 look alike in this scan; each doubtful digit was examined enlarged (300-500%) and read as 3 where the glyph shows the flat top and left-side notches of the bold 3 (no upper counter), as against the clear 8 with two counters (e.g. rate at ¥7,000). Cells read as 3 on this basis: rate at ¥1,500 ('3'), income '3,000', rate at ¥20,000 ('13'), income '30,000', rate at ¥200,000 ('23'), rate at ¥2,000,000 ('30'), income '3,000,000' and its rate '33', rate at ¥4,000,000 ('36', first digit). Rate '0.8' is in a lighter face with two counters: read as 8.", "No totals.", "Structure follows the 1930 volume's '[Individual income tax rates]' (p0391_4) with the row-label column kept as printed." ], "id": "p0321_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 321", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n321/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0321", "images": [ "p0321" ], "printed_pages": [ "297" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Class III income tax: times of payment]", "caption_extra": "Taxes and Duties — Income Tax — Time of Payment. Class III. Income tax under this class is divided into four equal parts which are paid respectively at the following four periods:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Period", "Time of payment" ], "rows": [ [ "1st period", "Between July 1 and 30 of the current year" ], [ "2nd period", "Between October 1 and 30 of the current year" ], [ "3rd period", "Between January 1 and 31 of the following year" ], [ "4th period", "Between March 1 and 31 of the following year" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed. Ditto marks expanded.", "Bold figures 3 and 8 look alike in this scan; each doubtful digit was examined enlarged (300-500%) and read as 3 where the glyph shows the flat top and left-side notches of the bold 3 (no upper counter), as against the clear 8 with two counters (e.g. rate at ¥7,000). Day figures '30', '30', '31', '31' read as 3 on this basis." ], "id": "p0321_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 321", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n321/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0322", "images": [ "p0322" ], "printed_pages": [ "298" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Agreements on reciprocal exemption from income tax on shipping profits]", "caption_extra": "Taxes and Duties — Income Tax — Exemption on the Profits from Foreign Shipping. With respect to a reciprocal exemption from income tax on the profits of shipping, agreements were made with the following countries:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "Date" ], "rows": [ [ "United States of America", "June 8, 1926" ], [ "Denmark", "October 15, 1927" ], [ "United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland", "August 10, 1929" ], [ "Canada", "September 21, 1929" ], [ "France", "May 5, 1931" ], [ "Norway", "December 23, 1931" ], [ "Netherlands", "February 8, 1933" ], [ "Brazil", "May 9, 1933" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed. No totals.", "Bold figures 3 and 8 look alike in this scan; each doubtful digit was examined enlarged (300-500%) and read as 3 where the glyph shows the flat top and left-side notches of the bold 3 (no upper counter), as against the clear 8 with two counters (e.g. rate at ¥7,000). Read as 3: 'December 23', both '1933' years, and third digit of '1931' (Norway). Day figures 'June 8' and 'February 8' are in a lighter face with two counters: read as 8." ], "id": "p0322_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 322", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n322/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0324", "images": [ "p0324" ], "printed_pages": [ "300" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Businesses Liable to the Business Profits Tax]", "caption_extra": "Taxes and Duties — 3 Business Profits Tax — (1) Persons liable to the Business Profits Tax. … B A person who engages in any of the following businesses in the territory where the Business Profits Tax Law is in force:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Business" ], "rows": [ [ "(1)", "Sale of goods," ], [ "(2)", "Banking," ], [ "(3)", "Mutual loan business (Mujin)," ], [ "(4)", "Money-lending," ], [ "(5)", "Renting of goods," ], [ "(6)", "Manufacturing (including the generating and supplying of gas and electricity, and the repairing of articles)," ], [ "(7)", "Transportation (including transportation agencies)," ], [ "(8)", "Warehousing," ], [ "(9)", "Contracting," ], [ "(10)", "Printing," ], [ "(11)", "Publishing," ], [ "(12)", "Photography," ], [ "(13)", "Renting assembly rooms," ], [ "(14)", "Inn-keeping (including boarding-house keeping, but excluding doss-house keeping)," ], [ "(15)", "Restaurant keeping," ], [ "(16)", "Commission agency (in transactions outside of what are defined as commercial transactions by the Commercial Law)," ], [ "(17)", "Representation (of merchants in the transaction of regular business)," ], [ "(18)", "Commission agency (in commercial transactions defined by the Commercial Law)," ], [ "(19)", "Commission business." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 19 as printed (numbered list, one item per entry).", "The introductory sentence (in caption_extra) is printed at the foot of p. 299 (p0323); the list itself starts at the top of p. 300.", "Line-break hyphens removed (Mu-jin, board-ing, ex-cluding, Com-mercial, regu-lar, com-mercial)." ], "id": "p0324_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 324", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n324/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0324", "images": [ "p0324" ], "printed_pages": [ "300" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Rate of the Business Profits Tax]", "caption_extra": "Taxes and Duties — 3 Business Profits Tax — Minimum Net Profits Assessable: … The rate of the tax follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Taxpayer", "Rate" ], "rows": [ [ "Corporation", "" ], [ "Individual", "" ], [ "Less than ¥1,000 of net profit", "2.2 %" ], [ "Exceeding ¥1,000 of net profit", "" ], [ "Fractions less than ¥1,000", "2.2 %" ], [ "Fractions exceeding ¥1,000", "2.6 %" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (Individual and Exceeding ¥1,000 are sub-heading rows; the stub is indented under them).", "Row 'Corporation', col 'Rate': first digit is 3 or 8 in the bold face (x.4 %), still ambiguous when enlarged; no printed total to check against, so left blank. The following prose says the rate had been 3.6% before a reduction, which suggests 3.4 %, but that is not used to fill the cell.", "No totals." ], "id": "p0324_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 324", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n324/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0327", "images": [ "p0327" ], "printed_pages": [ "303" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Tax on Saké: Rates]", "caption_extra": "6 Tax on Liquors — Tax on Saké. The tax is levied at the following rates for the year commencing on the 1st of October and ending on the 30th of the following September:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "Liquor", "Rate" ], "rows": [ [ "1st kind", "Dakushu containing not more than 23° of alcohol", "36 yen per koku" ], [ "2nd kind", "Seishu and Shirozaké containing not more than 23° of alcohol; Mirin and Shochu containing not more than 30° of alcohol", "40 yen per koku" ], [ "3rd kind", "Shochu containing more than 30° and not more than 45° of alcohol", "1.50 yen per koku for each additional 1° over the rate for the 2nd kind, i.e., 40 yen" ], [ "4th kind", "Seishu, Dakushu and Shirozaké containing more than 23° of alcohol; Mirin containing more than 30° of alcohol; Shochu containing more than 45° of alcohol", "1.80 yen per koku for each 1° of alcohol" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "By the quantity of alcohol in the above table is meant the percentage of alcohol with a specific gravity of 0.7947, contained in the original fluid at the temperature of 15° C. (59° F.)." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 kinds as printed; the liquors grouped by a brace under one kind are joined with '; '.", "The bold face makes 3 look like 8 throughout this table. The first digit of '36 yen', the 3 of each '23°' and '30°', are the same glyph as the 3 of '3rd kind' (which can only be 3), enlarged 300% and compared; read as 3. No total is involved.", "Footnote is the opening sentence of the prose paragraph printed below the table." ], "id": "p0327_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 327", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n327/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0328", "images": [ "p0328" ], "printed_pages": [ "304" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Table Water Tax: Rates]", "caption_extra": "8 Table Water Tax. The rates of the tax are as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Class", "Description", "Rate" ], "rows": [ [ "Class I", "Tama-ramuné (Aerated water sold in bottles with round glass stoppers suitable for permanent use)", "¥7 per 1 koku." ], [ "Class II", "Aerated water sold in bottles other than those mentioned above", "¥10 per 1 koku." ], [ "Class III", "Aerated water sold in receptacles other than bottles", "3 yen per 1 kilogramme of carbonic acid gas used." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed. Dotted-leader list set in the prose column; line-break hyphens joined." ], "id": "p0328_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 328", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n328/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0328", "images": [ "p0328" ], "printed_pages": [ "304" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Placer Tax: Rates]", "caption_extra": "10 Placer Tax. The placer tax is imposed upon persons engaged in recovering gold-dust. The rates of the tax are as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Placer", "Rate" ], "rows": [ [ "Alluvial", "30 sen per annum per cho of placer area." ], [ "Non-alluvial", "30 sen per annum per 1,000 tsubo of placer area." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 as printed. Dotted-leader list set in the prose column." ], "id": "p0328_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 328", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n328/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0329", "images": [ "p0329" ], "printed_pages": [ "305" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Bourse Tax on Marginal Bargains: Rates]", "caption_extra": "11 Tax on Bourses. With the revision in April, 1922 of the Bourse Law, the bourse tax was revised as follows: (1) In respect of marginal bargains carried on at a bourse the bourse tax is levied at the following rates according to the amount of the transaction:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Class", "Bargain", "Rate" ], "rows": [ [ "Class I Local loans and company debentures.", "", "" ], [ "", "A Bargains to be settled within the limit of 7 days", "0.6/10,000" ], [ "", "B Others", "1/10,000" ], [ "Class II Negotiable paper.", "", "" ], [ "", "A Bargains to be settled within the limit of 7 days", "1.5/10,000" ], [ "", "B Others", "2.5/10,000" ], [ "Class III Merchandise", "", "2.5/10,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "(2) Bargains cancelled are not exempt from the tax." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed (2 class heading rows, 5 rate rows). Dotted-leader list set in the prose column; 'with-in' joined." ], "id": "p0329_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 329", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n329/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0334", "images": [ "p0334" ], "printed_pages": [ "310" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Amounts of National Debts Outstanding", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000) — [Context, from the prose: outstanding March 31, 1935.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Loan", "Amount (¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "Internal loans:", "" ], [ "Five per cent. loans", "1,869,151" ], [ "Five per cent. loan (Special)", "120,816" ], [ "Five per cent. loan (Mark “Ko”)", "396,698" ], [ "Four per cent. loan (1st series)", "164,890" ], [ "Four per cent. loan (2nd series)", "94,468" ], [ "Four per cent. loan", "43,817" ], [ "Five per cent. Exchequer bonds", "2,330,761" ], [ "Four and a half per cent. Exchequer bonds", "715,000" ], [ "Four per cent. Exchequer bonds", "2,051,906" ], [ "Total", "7,687,510" ], [ "External loans:", "" ], [ "4% Sterling loan of 1899 (1st series)", "91,837" ], [ "5 ,, Sterling loan of 1907", "222,669" ], [ "4 ,, Franc loan of 1910", "160,990" ], [ "4 ,, Sterling loan of 1910 (3rd series)", "105,428" ], [ "6½% Gold bonds of 1924", "285,522" ], [ "6% Sterling loan of 1924", "224,901" ], [ "5½% Sterling loan of 1930", "122,036" ], [ "5½ ,, Gold bonds of 1930", "142,426" ], [ "Sterling debenture of the South Manchuria Railway Company", "97,630" ], [ "Total", "1,402,943" ], [ "Grand total", "9,090,454" ], [ "Rice securities", "522,390" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 24 as printed (incl. 2 section-heading rows). Right-hand column of p. 310.", "Internal loans Total 7,687,510: parts sum to 7,787,507 — does NOT reconcile (diff -99,997). Cells re-read at 300%; the leading 3 of 396,698 and the 3s of 2,330,761 and 43,817 have flat tops (not 8).", "External loans Total 1,402,943: parts sum to 1,453,439 — does NOT reconcile (diff -50,496). Tried every 3/8 alternative (91,837/91,337; 285,522/235,522; 105,428/105,423; 122,036/122,086; 97,630/97,680; total ...943/...948): no combination reconciles, so readings kept as seen.", "Grand total 9,090,454: Internal total + External total = 9,090,453 (diff 1). Last three digits '454' faintly printed but legible; prose also gives ¥9,090,454,000.", "Row '4½% Exchequer bonds' label printed over two lines ('Four and a half per cent. Exchequer / bonds'); SMR debenture label likewise; joined here." ], "id": "p0334_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 334", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n334/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0334", "images": [ "p0334", "p0335" ], "printed_pages": [ "310", "311" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "General Features of the National Debt in the Financial Year 1933-34", "caption_extra": "Part B printed \"(In yen)\". Page 311 carries the running head \"Public Debts\".", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "[Rates, interest dates and years of issue]", "columns": [ "Kind of Loan", "Rate of Interest", "Date of Payment of Interest", "Years of Issue" ], "rows": [ [ "Internal Loans:—", "", "", "" ], [ "5% Loan (Mark: \"Ka\" \"Ta\" \"Re\" \"So\" \"Tsu\" \"Ne\" \"Na\" etc. / Mark: \"Sa\" \"Ki\" \"Yu\" \"Me\" \"Mi\" \"Hi\" etc.)", "5%", "1st Mar., 1st Sept. / (1st Mar., 1st Sept. / 1st June, 1st Dec.)", "1906—1933" ], [ "5% Loan (Mark: \"Kō\")", "6%", "June, Dec.", "1908, 1909" ], [ "5 ,, Loan (Special)", ",,", ",, ,,", "1906" ], [ "5 ,, Loan (\"Onshi\")", ",,", "(1st Mar., 1st Sept. / 1st June, 1st Dec.) / Mar., Sept.", "1910 / 1911, 1913" ], [ "4 ,, Loan (1st Series / 2nd Series)", "4 ,,", "1st June, 1st Dec. / 1st Mar., 1st Sept.", "1910—1912" ], [ "4 ,, Loan (Mark: \"Ho\"", ",,", "1st June, 1st Dec.", "1933" ], [ "5 ,, Exchequer Bonds (Mark: \"12th\" \"18th\" \"19th\" etc.)", "5 ,,", "1st Mar., 1st Sept. / 1st June, 1st Dec.", "" ], [ "4½ ,, Exchequer Bonds (Mark: \"I\" / Mark: \"Ro\" \"Ha\")", "4½ ,,", "1st June, 1st Dec. / 1st Mar., 1st Sept.", "" ], [ "4 ,, Exchequer Bonds (Mark \"I\" \"Ro\" \"Ha\")", "4 ,,", "1st Mar., 1st Sept.", "" ], [ "Total", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "External Loans:—", "", "", "" ], [ "4 % Sterling Loan of 1899 (1st Series)", "4%", "30th June, 31st Dec.", "1899" ], [ "5 ,, Sterling Loan of 1907", "5 ,,", "12th Mar., 12th Sept.", "1907" ], [ "4 ,, Franc Loan of 1910 (issued in Paris)", "4 ,,", "15th May, 15th Nov.", "1910" ], [ "4 ,, Sterling Loan of 1910 (3rd Series)", ",,", "1st June, 1st Dec.", ",," ], [ "6½ ,, Gold Bonds of 1924 (issued in New York)", "6½ ,,", "1st Feb., 1st Aug.", "1924" ], [ "6 ,, Sterling Loan of 1924", "6 ,,", "10th Jan., 10th July", ",," ], [ "5½ ,, Sterling Loan of 1930", "5½ ,,", "1st Jan., 1st July", "1930" ], [ "5½ ,, Gold Bonds of 1930 (issued in New York)", ",,", "1st May, 1st Nov.", ",," ], [ "Sterling Debentures of the South Manchuria Railway Company", "5 ,, / 4½ ,,", "15th Jan., 15th July / 1st Jan., 1st July", " / 1911" ], [ "Total", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Grand Total", "—", "—", "—" ] ] }, { "label": "[Amounts, in yen]", "columns": [ "Kind of Loan", "Year of Redemption", "Amount outstanding at the beginning of the year", "Amount of Issue during the year", "Amount of Redemption during the year", "Amount outstanding at the end of the year" ], "rows": [ [ "Internal Loans:—", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "5% Loan (Mark: \"Ka\" \"Ta\" \"Re\" \"So\" \"Tsu\" \"Ne\" \"Na\" etc. / Mark: \"Sa\" \"Ki\" \"Yu\" \"Me\" \"Mi\" \"Hi\" etc.)", "", "1,820,784,675", "33,459,400", "2,505,450", "1,851,738,625" ], [ "5 ,, Loan (Mark: \"Kō\")", "", "396,702,750", "—", "4,400", "396,698,350" ], [ "5 ,, Loan (Special)", "", "120,816,950", "—", "150", "120,816,800" ], [ "5 ,, Loan (\"Onshi\")", "1967", "17,406,700", "—", "—", "17,406,700" ], [ "4 ,, Loan (1st Series / 2nd Series)", "1969", "259,541,000", "—", "113,100", "259,427,900" ], [ "4 ,, Loan (Mark \"Ho\")", "1967", "—", "8,145,550", "—", "8,145,550" ], [ "5 ,, Exchquer Bonds (Mark: \"12th\" \"18th\" \"19th\" etc.)", "", "2,333,501,900", "—", "2,752,750", "2,330,749,150" ], [ "4½ ,, Exchequer Bonds (Mark: \"I\" / Mark: \"Ro\" \"Ha\")", "1946", "715,000,000", "—", "—", "715,000,000" ], [ "4 ,, Exchequer Bonds (Mark \"I\" \"Ro\" \"Ha\")", "1959", "—", "1,024,457,050", "—", "1,024,457,050" ], [ "Total", "—", "5,663,753,975", "1,066,062,000", "5,375,850", "6,724,440,125" ], [ "External Loans:—", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "4 % Sterling Loan of 1899 (1st Series)", "", "91,337,747", "—", "—", "91,337,747" ], [ "5 ,, Sterling Loan of 1907", "1947", "222,670,989", "—", "—", "222,670,989" ], [ "4 ,, Franc Loan of 1910 (issued in Paris)", "1970", "161,036,311", "—", "40,055", "160,996,256" ], [ "4 ,, Sterling Loan of 1910 (3rd Series)", ",,", "105,428,684", "—", "—", "105,428,684" ], [ "6½ ,, Gold Bonds of 1924 (issued in New York)", "1954", "254,322,285", "—", "11,117,051", "243,205,234" ], [ "6 ,, Sterling Loan of 1924", "1959", "232,605,037", "—", "3,738,204", "228,866,833" ], [ "5½ ,, Sterling Loan of 1930", "1965", "122,036,524", "—", "—", "122,036,524" ], [ "5½ ,, Gold Bonds of 1930 (issued in New York)", "1965", "142,426,000", "—", "—", "142,426,000" ], [ "Sterling Debentures of the South Manchuria Railway Company", " / 1948", "58,578,000", "39,052,000", "—", "97,630,000" ], [ "Total", "", "1,390,441,577", "39,052,000", "14,895,310", "1,414,598,267" ], [ "Grand Total", "", "7,054,195,552", "1,105,114,000", "20,271,160", "8,139,038,392" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: Besides the national debt there was Rice Purchase Notes amounting to ¥543,645,944 on March 31, 1933." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Part A: 23 rows as printed (p. 310 bottom: Internal loans to the Mark 'Ho' loan; p. 311 top: the rest, with the column heads repeated, 'Year of Issue'). Part B: 23 rows as printed (p. 311, lower table, no separate title; treated as the second part of this table). Bracketed alternatives joined with ' / '.", "Part A, row '5% Loan (Mark: \"Kō\")': rate printed '6%' (the row label says 5%); kept as printed.", "Part A, row '4 ,, Loan (Mark: \"Ho\"': closing parenthesis missing in print.", "Part A, Years of Issue for '5 ,, Exchequer Bonds' (printed like '1924—1?3?' with the second year's '9' apparently printed '0'), '4½ ,, Exchequer Bonds' ('19?2—19??') and '4 ,, Exchequer Bonds' ('19??—19?4'), and the first year for the SMR debentures ('1?2?', 5% line): heavy type, 3-vs-8 digits ambiguous even at 300%, no total to check — left blank. The SMR 4½% line reads 1911.", "Part A, years on p. 310 (1906—1933, 1911, 1913, 1933) are in lighter type with flat-topped 3s; read with confidence.", "Part B, Year of Redemption blank for: 5% Loan (19?7), 'Kō' loan (196?), Special loan (19?5), 5% Exchequer Bonds (195?), 4% Sterling Loan of 1899 (195?), SMR first line (19?6): 3 or 8 in print, no check possible.", "Part B, 3-vs-8 rule applied (BRIEF exception): every combination of 3/8 readings of the ambiguous digits was tried against the row identity (beginning + issue − redemption = end) and the Internal, External and Grand totals; exactly one combination reconciles all of them. Cells so decided: 5% Loan issue 33,459,400 and end 1,851,738,625; 'Kō' 396,702,750 / 396,698,350; 4% Loan redemption 113,100; 5% Exchequer Bonds 2,333,501,900 / 2,330,749,150; Internal Total beginning 5,663,753,975, redemption 5,375,850; 1899 loan 91,337,747 (both); Franc loan beginning 161,036,311 (looks like '161,086,811' in print); 6½% Gold Bonds 254,322,285 / 243,205,234; 6% Sterling 1924 beginning 232,605,037 (looks like '...,087'), redemption 3,738,204 (looks like '8,788,204'), end 228,866,833; 5½% Sterling 1930 122,036,524 (both; beginning looks like '...,086,...'); External Total beginning 1,390,441,577 and redemption 14,895,310 (looks like '...,810'); Ho loan 8,145,550.", "Totals: Internal — beginning, issue (1,066,062,000), redemption (5,375,850) and end (6,724,440,125) all reconcile. External — all four reconcile. Grand Total = Internal + External in all four columns — reconciles. Each row's end = beginning + issue − redemption — reconciles.", "SMR row: printed over two lines with redemption years 1936 (? 3/8) and 1948; the figures stand on the second line." ], "id": "p0334_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 334", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n334/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 335", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n335/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0336", "images": [ "p0336" ], "printed_pages": [ "312" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Amounts of the National Debt Raised, Redeemed and Outstanding", "caption_extra": "(In yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "[Internal and External Loans]", "columns": [ "Financial Year", "Internal Loans — Amount issued", "Internal Loans — Amount redeemed", "Internal Loans — Amount outstanding at the End of the Financial Year", "External Loans — Amount issued", "External Loans — Amount redeemed", "External Loans — Amount outstanding at the End of the Financial Year" ], "rows": [ [ "1924—25", "474,503,825", "227,743,275", "2,822,958,450", "244,075,000", "358,693,288", "1,506,774,730" ], [ "1925—26", "600,693,050", "437,067,350", "*3,519,864,225", "—", "27,462,595", "1,479,312,135" ], [ "1926—27", "537,588,725", "346,876,625", "3,710,576,325", "—", "18,122,243", "1,461,189,892" ], [ "1927—28", "742,749,825", "508,582,175", "3,944,473,475", "—", "7,796,785", "1,453,393,107" ], [ "1928—29", "689,146,350", "253,649,800", "4,379,965,700", "—", "2,097,749", "1,451,295,357" ], [ "1929—30", "558,942,975", "426,300,400", "4,512,608,275", "—", "4,446,545", "1,446,848,812" ], [ "1930—31", "265,608,800", "301,424,775", "4,476,792,300", "264,463,500", "232,287,852", "1,479,024,460" ], [ "1931—32", "457,583,700", "219,297,800", "4,715,078,200", "—", "6,445,186", "1,472,579,274" ], [ "1932—33", "1,096,744,000", "148,068,225", "5,663,753,975", "—", "82,137,698", "1,390,441,577" ], [ "1933—34", "1,066,062,000", "5,375,850", "6,724,440,125", "39,052,000", "14,895,310", "1,414,598,267" ] ] }, { "label": "Grand Total", "columns": [ "Financial Year", "Grand Total — Amount issued", "Grand Total — Amount redeemed", "Grand Total — Amount outstanding at the End of the Financial Year", "Increase (+) or Decrease (−) of amount outstanding compared with the preceding Year", "Debt per Head" ], "rows": [ [ "1924—25", "718,578,825", "586,436,563", "4,329,733,180", "(+) 132,144,214", "51.814" ], [ "1925—26", "600,693,050", "464,529,945", "*4,999,176,360", "(+) 669,443,180", "57.803" ], [ "1926—27", "537,588,725", "364,998,868", "5,171,766,216", "(+) 172,589,856", "58.945" ], [ "1927—28", "", "516,378,960", "5,397,866,581", "(+) 226,100,365", "" ], [ "1928—29", "689,146,350", "255,747,549", "5,831,261,057", "(+) 433,394,475", "64.735" ], [ "1929—30", "558,942,975", "430,746,945", "5,959,457,087", "(+) 128,196,030", "" ], [ "1930—31", "530,072,300", "533,712,627", "5,955,816,760", "(−) 3,640,327", "63.601" ], [ "1931—32", "457,583,700", "225,742,986", "6,187,657,474", "(+) 231,840,714", "65.450" ], [ "1932—33", "1,096,744,000", "230,205,923", "7,054,195,552", "(+) 866,538,077", "84,699" ], [ "1933—34", "1,105,114,000", "20,271,160", "8,139,038,392", "(+) 1,084,842,840", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: * Since the year 1925—26, Special Exchequer Notes have been included." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 in each part, as printed. Part 1 in heavy type; part 2 in lighter type.", "3-vs-8 rule applied (BRIEF exception; each only reading making the printed Grand Total = Internal + External reconcile): 1926-27 external redeemed 18,122,243 (prints like '...,248'); 1925-26 external outstanding 1,479,312,135 (prints like '...,185'); 1930-31 external issued 264,463,500 (last '3' ambiguous; 265,608,800 internal read clearly); 1929-30 Increase 128,196,030 (prints like '...,080'); 1930-31 Decrease 3,640,327 and 1928-29 Increase 433,394,475 (3/8 digits in heavy type; the readings shown are the only ones consistent with the outstanding figures, 1928-29 still off by 1).", "Row 1927-28, Grand Total 'Amount issued': printed '742,479,?25' with a smudged 3-or-8 digit; no 3/8 reading reconciles with the part 1 figures (Internal issued prints 742,749,825, external '—' — note the transposed 749/479), so left blank.", "Row 1927-28, 'Debt per Head': '60.7?9' 3 or 8 unreadable — blank. Row 1929-30, 'Debt per Head': '65.26?' last digit 3 or 8 unreadable — blank. Row 1932-33 debt per head printed '84,699' (comma, as printed).", "Total checks (Grand Total = Internal + External for issued, redeemed, outstanding; Increase/Decrease = change in Grand Total outstanding, 1925-26 onward): all reconcile except: 1926—27 Grand Total outstanding 5,171,766,216: Internal + External = 5,171,766,217 — does NOT reconcile (diff -1); 1927—28 Grand Total outstanding 5,397,866,581: Internal + External = 5,397,866,582 — does NOT reconcile (diff -1); 1928—29 Increase/Decrease (+) 433,394,475: difference of Grand Total outstanding = +433,394,476 — does NOT reconcile (diff -1); 1932—33 Increase/Decrease (+) 866,538,077: difference of Grand Total outstanding = +866,538,078 — does NOT reconcile (diff -1)" ], "id": "p0336_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 336", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n336/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0336", "images": [ "p0336" ], "printed_pages": [ "312" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Amount of Internal and External Loans Redeemed out of the National Debt Consolidation Fund", "caption_extra": "(In yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Financial Year", "Internal Loans", "External Loans", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1924—25", "38,017,225", "7,493,185", "45,510,410" ], [ "1925—26", "32,880,125", "17,699,594", "50,579,719" ], [ "1926—27", "48,461,525", "18,122,243", "66,583,768" ], [ "1927—28", "80,350,375", "7,796,784", "88,147,159" ], [ "1928—29", "29,247,885", "2,097,749", "31,345,634" ], [ "1929—30", "97,399,713", "4,446,545", "101,846,258" ], [ "1930—31", "151,431,835", "5,415,233", "156,847,068" ], [ "1931—32", "49,952,097", "6,445,185", "56,397,282" ], [ "1932—33", "8,956,241", "23,559,697", "32,515,938" ], [ "1933—34", "5,375,850", "14,895,310", "20,271,160" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: Exclusive of the loans converted." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed.", "Total = Internal + External: reconciles in all 10 rows.", "3-vs-8 rule applied (only reading that reconciles with the printed Total): 1924-25 external 7,493,185 (prints like '7,498,185'); 1926-27 external 18,122,243 ('...,248'); 1928-29 total 31,345,634 ('81,345,634'); 1929-30 internal 97,399,713 ('...,718'); 1930-31 external 5,415,233 ('...,238'); 1932-33 total 32,515,938 ('82,515,938'); 1933-34 external 14,895,310 ('...,810')." ], "id": "p0336_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 336", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n336/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0337", "images": [ "p0337" ], "printed_pages": [ "313" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Amount of National Debts Chargeable to the Various Accounts", "caption_extra": "(In yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "At the End of", "General Account", "Imperial Rly. Special Acct.", "Special Acct. for Iron Foundry", "Special Acct. for Gov. of Chosen", "Special Acct. for Gov. of Taiwan", "Special Acct. for Gov. of Karafuto", "Special Acct. for Kwantung Gov.", "Special Acct. for Gov. of South Sea Is.", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1924—25", "", "", "—", "", "", "", "", "—", "" ], [ "1925—26", "3,344,394,136", "1,311,643,276", "—", "227,425,919", "91,013,038", "22,941,636", "1,681,205", "77,150", "4,999,176,360" ], [ "1926—27", "3,446,317,792", "1,362,301,376", "—", "", "94,013,038", "24,941,636", "", "77,150", "5,171,766,216" ], [ "1927—28", "", "1,450,267,626", "25,604,557", "", "", "", "", "77,150", "" ], [ "1928—29", "", "1,521,673,488", "25,604,557", "297,072,506", "109,012,811", "29,077,921", "3,681,205", "77,150", "" ], [ "1929—30", "", "", "25,604,557", "", "118,662,664", "29,088,443", "4,186,868", "77,150", "" ], [ "1930—31", "", "", "25,280,129", "", "", "", "4,561,750", "", "" ], [ "1931—32", "", "", "24,954,137", "", "", "80,085,825", "5,129,856", "75,157", "" ], [ "1932—33", "4,760,439,568", "", "", "", "", "32,133,976", "9,885,739", "", "7,054,195,552" ], [ "1933—34", "", "", "", "462,495,657", "", "", "", "74,554", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: Since the year 1925—26 Special Exchequer Notes have been included in the General Account." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed. The table is printed in two blocks (General Account to Chosen; Taiwan to Total), each with the same 10 year rows; merged here into one table.", "The bold figures 3 and 8 in this scan are indistinguishable even at 300% (e.g. 1925—26 General Account looks like '8,344,894,136' but only 3,344,394,136 reconciles). Every 3-or-8 glyph was therefore treated as ambiguous and resolved only by the printed row Total under the BRIEF 3-vs-8 exception: all combinations were tried per row (python3).", "Year label 1929—30 looks like '1923—30' in the first block (damaged 9); printed '1929—30' in the second block.", "Row 1924—25: 10 combinations of 3/8 readings reconcile with the printed Total; cells whose reading is the same in all of them are filled, cells that differ between them are left blank.", "Row 1925—26: exactly one combination of 3/8 readings reconciles with the printed Total; used.", "Row 1926—27: 2 combinations of 3/8 readings reconcile with the printed Total; cells whose reading is the same in all of them are filled, cells that differ between them are left blank.", "Row 1927—28: 6 combinations of 3/8 readings reconcile with the printed Total; cells whose reading is the same in all of them are filled, cells that differ between them are left blank.", "Row 1928—29: 2 combinations of 3/8 readings reconcile with the printed Total; cells whose reading is the same in all of them are filled, cells that differ between them are left blank.", "Row 1929—30: 6 combinations of 3/8 readings reconcile with the printed Total; cells whose reading is the same in all of them are filled, cells that differ between them are left blank.", "Row 1930—31: no combination of 3/8 readings makes the parts sum to the printed Total (closest combinations differ by 1 yen), so every 3-or-8 digit in this row is left blank.", "Row 1931—32: 6 combinations of 3/8 readings reconcile with the printed Total; cells whose reading is the same in all of them are filled, cells that differ between them are left blank.", "Row 1932—33: 6 combinations of 3/8 readings reconcile with the printed Total; cells whose reading is the same in all of them are filled, cells that differ between them are left blank.", "Row 1933—34: no combination of 3/8 readings makes the parts sum to the printed Total (closest combinations differ by 1 yen), so every 3-or-8 digit in this row is left blank.", "Cells left blank (3/8 unresolved): 1924—25 / General Account (printed 2,746,679,?92); 1924—25 / Imperial Rly. Special Acct. (printed 1,25?,72?,614); 1924—25 / Special Acct. for Gov. of Chosen (printed 212,565,7?5); 1924—25 / Special Acct. for Gov. of Taiwan (printed ??,26?,910); 1924—25 / Special Acct. for Gov. of Karafuto (printed 22,?1?,660); 1924—25 / Special Acct. for Kwantung Gov. (printed 1,176,?19); 1924—25 / Total (printed 4,?29,7??,1?0); 1926—27 / Special Acct. for Gov. of Chosen (printed 242,4?4,019); 1926—27 / Special Acct. for Kwantung Gov. (printed 1,6?1,205); 1927—28 / General Account (printed ?,518,66?,6?0); 1927—28 / Special Acct. for Gov. of Chosen (printed 269,7?0,991); 1927—28 / Special Acct. for Gov. of Taiwan (printed 10?,746,7?4); 1927—28 / Special Acct. for Gov. of Karafuto (printed 27,0?9,6??); 1927—28 / Special Acct. for Kwantung Gov. (printed 2,6?1,205); 1927—28 / Total (printed 5,?97,?66,5?1); 1928—29 / General Account (printed ?,?45,061,419); 1928—29 / Total (printed 5,??1,261,057); 1929—30 / General Account (printed ?,?69,444,?20); 1929—30 / Imperial Rly. Special Acct. (printed 1,59?,941,9?0); 1929—30 / Special Acct. for Gov. of Chosen (printed ?1?,451,105); 1929—30 / Total (printed 5,959,457,0?7); 1930—31 / General Account (printed ?,?15,5?1,?09); 1930—31 / Imperial Rly. Special Acct. (printed 1,6?7,625,45?); 1930—31 / Special Acct. for Gov. of Chosen (printed ?29,665,?64); 1930—31 / Special Acct. for Gov. of Taiwan (printed 114,205,??4); 1930—31 / Special Acct. for Gov. of Karafuto (printed 2?,?70,72?); 1930—31 / Special Acct. for Gov. of South Sea Is. (printed 76,1?9); 1930—31 / Total (printed 5,955,?16,760); 1931—32 / General Account (printed ?,9?1,466,?29); 1931—32 / Imperial Rly. Special Acct. (printed 1,6??,???,91?); 1931—32 / Special Acct. for Gov. of Chosen (printed ?4?,671,?50); 1931—32 / Special Acct. for Gov. of Taiwan (printed 11?,4?5,902); 1931—32 / Total (printed 6,1?7,657,474); 1932—33 / Imperial Rly. Special Acct. (printed 1,7?2,?14,?66); 1932—33 / Special Acct. for Iron Foundry (printed 26,?9?,?41); 1932—33 / Special Acct. for Gov. of Chosen (printed ?7?,7?1,176); 1932—33 / Special Acct. for Gov. of Taiwan (printed 11?,722,040); 1932—33 / Special Acct. for Gov. of South Sea Is. (printed 74,?46); 1933—34 / General Account (printed 5,592,975,45?); 1933—34 / Imperial Rly. Special Acct. (printed 1,?79,614,749); 1933—34 / Special Acct. for Iron Foundry (printed 26,29?,757); 1933—34 / Special Acct. for Gov. of Taiwan (printed 126,5?0,?94); 1933—34 / Special Acct. for Gov. of Karafuto (printed ?7,7?6,621); 1933—34 / Special Acct. for Kwantung Gov. (printed 1?,?11,706); 1933—34 / Total (printed ?,1?9,0??,?92)", "3/8 revisit (FIXB_1): every blank re-examined at 300-600%. On p0337 digits known to be 3 from a uniquely reconciling row (e.g. 1925—26 '3,344,394,136', 1924—25 Total '4,3..,73.') print with two closed counters exactly like 8, so shape cannot separate 3 from 8 anywhere in this table; the table has only row Totals (no column totals), and the per-row combination results are unchanged. No cell changed." ], "id": "p0337_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 337", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n337/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0337", "images": [ "p0337", "p0338", "p0339" ], "printed_pages": [ "313", "314", "315" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Outstanding National Debts Classified According to the Objects for Which They Were Raised (March 31st, 1933)", "caption_extra": "(In yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Object", "Sub-object", "Loan", "Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Reorganization of Public Institutions", "Feudal Pensions capitalized", "5% Loan", "4,121,025" ], [ "Reorganization of Public Institutions", "Feudal Pensions capitalized", "4 ,, Loan of 1st Series", "16,529,115" ], [ "Reorganization of Public Institutions", "Feudal Pensions capitalized", "4 ,, Loan of 2nd Series", "27,822,890" ], [ "Reorganization of Public Institutions", "Feudal Pensions capitalized", "4 ,, Franc Loan", "43,074,852" ], [ "Reorganization of Public Institutions", "Feudal Pensions capitalized", "4 ,, Sterling Loan of 3rd Series", "1,206,218" ], [ "Reorganization of Public Institutions", "Feudal Pensions capitalized", "Total", "92,754,100" ], [ "Economic Undertakings", "Railway Construction", "5% Loan", "" ], [ "Economic Undertakings", "Railway Construction", "5 ,, Loan (Mark Kō)", "" ], [ "Economic Undertakings", "Railway Construction", "5 ,, Exchequer Bonds", "" ], [ "Economic Undertakings", "Railway Construction", "4 ,, Loan of 1st Series", "" ], [ "Economic Undertakings", "Railway Construction", "4 ,, Loan of 2nd Series", "11,952,905" ], [ "Economic Undertakings", "Railway Construction", "4 ,, Sterling Loan of 1st Series", "" ], [ "Economic Undertakings", "Railway Construction", "4 ,, Franc Loan", "" ], [ "Economic Undertakings", "Railway Construction", "4 ,, Sterling Loan of 3rd Series", "32,109,139" ], [ "Economic Undertakings", "Railway Construction", "Sterling Debenture of the South Manchuria Railway Company", "" ], [ "Economic Undertakings", "Railway Construction", "Total", "1,756,518,619" ], [ "Economic Undertakings", "Harbour, Drainage, Road, Steel-Works, Mining, Telephone, etc.", "5% Loan", "14,571,249" ], [ "Economic Undertakings", "Harbour, Drainage, Road, Steel-Works, Mining, Telephone, etc.", "5 ,, Exchequer Bonds", "" ], [ "Economic Undertakings", "Harbour, Drainage, Road, Steel-Works, Mining, Telephone, etc.", "4 ,, Loan of 1st Series", "1,959,169" ], [ "Economic Undertakings", "Harbour, Drainage, Road, Steel-Works, Mining, Telephone, etc.", "4 ,, Loan of 2nd Series", "" ], [ "Economic Undertakings", "Harbour, Drainage, Road, Steel-Works, Mining, Telephone, etc.", "4 ,, Sterling Loan of 1st Series", "" ], [ "Economic Undertakings", "Harbour, Drainage, Road, Steel-Works, Mining, Telephone, etc.", "4 ,, Franc Loan", "" ], [ "Economic Undertakings", "Harbour, Drainage, Road, Steel-Works, Mining, Telephone, etc.", "4 ,, Sterling Loan of 3rd Series", "" ], [ "Economic Undertakings", "Harbour, Drainage, Road, Steel-Works, Mining, Telephone, etc.", "Total", "249,771,060" ], [ "Economic Undertakings", "", "Grand Total", "2,006,289,679" ], [ "Financial Adjustment", "Administrative Readjustment and Limitation of Armament", "5% Loan", "116,657,117" ], [ "Financial Adjustment", "Administrative Readjustment and Limitation of Armament", "Total", "116,657,117" ], [ "Financial Adjustment", "Redemption of Paper Money", "4% Loan of 1st Series", "1,652,147" ], [ "Financial Adjustment", "Redemption of Paper Money", "4 ,, Loan of 2nd Series", "2,299,760" ], [ "Financial Adjustment", "Redemption of Paper Money", "4 ,, Franc Loan", "5,902,299" ], [ "Financial Adjustment", "Redemption of Paper Money", "4 ,, Sterling Loan of 3rd Series", "165,281" ], [ "Financial Adjustment", "Redemption of Paper Money", "Total", "10,019,487" ], [ "Financial Adjustment", "Conversion", "5% Loan", "35,190,168" ], [ "Financial Adjustment", "Conversion", "4 ,, Loan of 1st Series", "9,411,004" ], [ "Financial Adjustment", "Conversion", "4 ,, Loan of 2nd Series", "7,339,220" ], [ "Financial Adjustment", "Conversion", "5 ,, Sterling Loan", "12,394,371" ], [ "Financial Adjustment", "Conversion", "4 ,, Franc Loan", "14,450,014" ], [ "Financial Adjustment", "Conversion", "4 ,, Sterling Loan of 3rd Series", "10,079,064" ], [ "Financial Adjustment", "Conversion", "6½% Gold Bonds", "44,077,502" ], [ "Financial Adjustment", "Conversion", "6% Sterling Loan", "23,865,894" ], [ "Financial Adjustment", "Conversion", "5 ,, Exchequer Bonds", "156,804,707" ], [ "Financial Adjustment", "Conversion", "5½% Sterling Loan", "30,986,038" ], [ "Financial Adjustment", "Conversion", "5½ ,, Gold Bonds", "36,163,088" ], [ "Financial Adjustment", "Conversion", "Total", "380,761,070" ], [ "Financial Adjustment", "Tobacco and Salt Monopoly", "5% Loan", "9,559,200" ], [ "Financial Adjustment", "Tobacco and Salt Monopoly", "4 ,, Loan of 1st Series", "5,534,213" ], [ "Financial Adjustment", "Tobacco and Salt Monopoly", "4 ,, Loan of 2nd Series", "586,774" ], [ "Financial Adjustment", "Tobacco and Salt Monopoly", "4 ,, Sterling Loan of 1st Series", "1,885,725" ], [ "Financial Adjustment", "Tobacco and Salt Monopoly", "4 ,, Franc Loan", "2,336,451" ], [ "Financial Adjustment", "Tobacco and Salt Monopoly", "4 ,, Sterling Loan of 3rd Series", "65,427" ], [ "Financial Adjustment", "Tobacco and Salt Monopoly", "Total", "19,967,790" ], [ "Financial Adjustment", "", "Grand Total", "527,405,464" ], [ "Reconstruction", "Works in districts damaged by the Earthquake", "5% Loan", "417,830,135" ], [ "Reconstruction", "Works in districts damaged by the Earthquake", "5 ,, Exchequer Bonds", "124,069,692" ], [ "Reconstruction", "Works in districts damaged by the Earthquake", "6½% Gold Bonds", "9,661,360" ], [ "Reconstruction", "Works in districts damaged by the Earthquake", "6% Sterling Loan", "100,132,653" ], [ "Reconstruction", "Works in districts damaged by the Earthquake", "Total", "651,693,840" ], [ "[No heading printed]", "Covering of revenue deficits", "4½% Exchequer Bonds", "338,375,900" ], [ "[No heading printed]", "Covering of revenue deficits", "Total", "338,375,900" ], [ "Financial Accommodation", "Export bill financing, etc.", "5% Loan", "74,407,371" ], [ "Financial Accommodation", "Export bill financing, etc.", "5% Exchequer Bonds", "" ], [ "Financial Accommodation", "Export bill financing, etc.", "Total", "395,415,994" ], [ "Financial Accommodation", "Liquidation of the liabilities of three banks with respect to the loan to China", "5% Loan", "126,822,835" ], [ "Financial Accommodation", "Liquidation of the liabilities of three banks with respect to the loan to China", "Total", "126,822,835" ], [ "Financial Accommodation", "Compensation for loss sustained by the Bank of Japan in discounting Earthquake Bills and Remedial Measures", "5% Loan", "" ], [ "Financial Accommodation", "Compensation for loss sustained by the Bank of Japan in discounting Earthquake Bills and Remedial Measures", "5 ,, Exchequer Bonds", "61,468,750" ], [ "Financial Accommodation", "Compensation for loss sustained by the Bank of Japan in discounting Earthquake Bills and Remedial Measures", "Total", "" ], [ "Financial Accommodation", "", "Grand Total", "" ], [ "Military Affairs", "Completion of Armaments", "4% Loan of 1st Series", "5,582,664" ], [ "Military Affairs", "Completion of Armaments", "4 ,, Loan of 2nd Series", "2,943,501" ], [ "Military Affairs", "Completion of Armaments", "4 ,, Sterling Loan of 1st Series", "50,358,730" ], [ "Military Affairs", "Completion of Armaments", "4 ,, Franc Loan", "12,254,740" ], [ "Military Affairs", "Completion of Armaments", "4 ,, Sterling Loan of 3rd Series", "7,717,649" ], [ "Military Affairs", "Completion of Armaments", "Total", "78,857,284" ], [ "Military Affairs", "Wars and incidents", "5% Loan", "" ], [ "Military Affairs", "Wars and incidents", "5 ,, Loan (Special)", "120,816,950" ], [ "Military Affairs", "Wars and incidents", "4 ,, Loan of 1st Series", "" ], [ "Military Affairs", "Wars and incidents", "4 ,, Loan of 2nd Series", "" ], [ "Military Affairs", "Wars and incidents", "5 ,, Exchequer Bonds", "" ], [ "Military Affairs", "Wars and incidents", "5 ,, Sterling Loan", "210,276,618" ], [ "Military Affairs", "Wars and incidents", "4 ,, Franc Loan", "" ], [ "Military Affairs", "Wars and incidents", "4 ,, Sterling Loan of 3rd Series", "43,217,267" ], [ "Military Affairs", "Wars and incidents", "6½ ,, Gold Bonds", "200,583,422" ], [ "Military Affairs", "Wars and incidents", "6 ,, Sterling Loan", "" ], [ "Military Affairs", "Wars and incidents", "5½ ,, Sterling Loan", "" ], [ "Military Affairs", "Wars and incidents", "5½ ,, Gold Bonds", "106,262,912" ], [ "Military Affairs", "Wars and incidents", "Total", "1,944,127,043" ], [ "Military Affairs", "", "Grand Total", "2,022,984,327" ], [ "Development of New Territory", "Taiwan", "5% Loan", "" ], [ "Development of New Territory", "Taiwan", "4 ,, Loan of 1st Series", "" ], [ "Development of New Territory", "Taiwan", "4 ,, Loan of 2nd Series", "" ], [ "Development of New Territory", "Taiwan", "4 ,, Franc Loan", "14,509,009" ], [ "Development of New Territory", "Taiwan", "4 ,, Sterling Loan of 3rd Series", "406,231" ], [ "Development of New Territory", "Taiwan", "5 ,, Exchequer Bonds", "" ], [ "Development of New Territory", "Taiwan", "Total", "" ], [ "Development of New Territory", "Chosen", "5% Loan", "122,639,156" ], [ "Development of New Territory", "Chosen", "5 ,, Exchequer Bonds", "" ], [ "Development of New Territory", "Chosen", "4 ,, Loan of 1st Series", "936,352" ], [ "Development of New Territory", "Chosen", "Total", "" ], [ "Development of New Territory", "Karafuto", "5% Loan", "" ], [ "Development of New Territory", "Karafuto", "5 ,, Exchequer Bonds", "21,470,273" ], [ "Development of New Territory", "Karafuto", "Total", "" ], [ "Development of New Territory", "Kwantung Province", "5% Exchequer Bonds", "1,618,758" ], [ "Development of New Territory", "Kwantung Province", "5 ,, Loan", "3,520,756" ], [ "Development of New Territory", "Kwantung Province", "Total", "5,139,514" ], [ "Development of New Territory", "", "Grand Total", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 106 (loan items, sub-object Totals and Grand Totals) across pp. 313-315. Laid out in the source as side-by-side blocks under category headings; flattened here to one row per loan with its category (Object) and sub-heading (Sub-object).", "Loan labels as printed: ',,' is the printed ditto for '%' (e.g. '4 ,, Franc Loan' = 4% Franc Loan).", "'Financial Accommodation' heading spans 'Export bill financing, etc.' and 'Liquidation of the liabilities of three banks ...' on p. 314, and continues below as 'Financial Ac. (continued)' with 'Compensation for loss sustained by the Bank of Japan ...'; its Grand Total 898,159,47? is printed under the Liquidation column and corresponds to those three sub-totals, not to 'Covering of revenue deficits'.", "'Covering of revenue deficits' (p. 314) stands between 'Reconstruction' and 'Financial Accommodation' with no category heading of its own over it; Object given as '[No heading printed]'.", "Bold 3 and 8 are indistinguishable in this scan even at 300%; every 3-or-8 glyph was treated as ambiguous and resolved only through the printed Totals/Grand Totals under the BRIEF 3-vs-8 exception (python3, all combinations). A cell is filled only where every combination that reconciles gives the same reading; otherwise blank.", "Harbour, Drainage, Road ... Total 249,771,060: no 3/8 reading of the parts reconciles (closest: parts exceed Total by 46) — does NOT reconcile; its 3/8 cells left blank, and the Economic Undertakings Grand Total (2,006,2?9,679) cannot be checked.", "Export bill financing Total ?95,415,994: no 3/8 reading reconciles (closest: Total exceeds parts by 5) — does NOT reconcile; Financial Accommodation Grand Total therefore unresolved.", "Wars and incidents Total 1,944,127,04?: no 3/8 reading reconciles (closest: Total exceeds parts by 2; last digit of '5½ ,, Gold Bonds 106,262,912' is damaged but reads 2) — does NOT reconcile; Military Affairs Grand Total unresolved.", "Development of New Territory Grand Total 516,5?2,76?: no 3/8 reading makes the four sub-totals sum to it (closest differs by 1) — does NOT reconcile; each sub-total checked against its own parts instead.", "Reconciles: Feudal Pensions (unique reading), Railway Construction, Financial Adjustment sub-totals and Grand Total 527,405,464, Reconstruction (unique), Covering of revenue deficits (single item = Total), Liquidation, Compensation, Completion of Armaments, Taiwan, Chosen, Karafuto, Kwantung Province.", "Printed '8rd' in 'Sterling Loan of 3rd Series' is the same 3/8 glyph; written '3rd'.", "Cells left blank (3/8 unresolved): Economic Undertakings / Railway Construction / 5% Loan (printed ?42,495,927); Economic Undertakings / Railway Construction / 5 ,, Loan (Mark Kō) (printed ?96,702,750); Economic Undertakings / Railway Construction / 5 ,, Exchequer Bonds (printed ?4?,16?,210); Economic Undertakings / Railway Construction / 4 ,, Loan of 1st Series (printed 20,?90,249); Economic Undertakings / Railway Construction / 4 ,, Sterling Loan of 1st Series (printed 26,?26,249); Economic Undertakings / Railway Construction / 4 ,, Franc Loan (printed 24,?00,190); Economic Undertakings / Railway Construction / Sterling Debenture of the South Manchuria Railway Company (printed 5?,57?,000); Economic Undertakings / Railway Construction / Total (printed 1,756,51?,619); Economic Undertakings / Harbour, Drainage, Road, Steel-Works, Mining, Telephone, etc. / 5 ,, Exchequer Bonds (printed 200,?90,1?9); Economic Undertakings / Harbour, Drainage, Road, Steel-Works, Mining, Telephone, etc. / 4 ,, Loan of 2nd Series (printed ?,117,?09); Economic Undertakings / Harbour, Drainage, Road, Steel-Works, Mining, Telephone, etc. / 4 ,, Sterling Loan of 1st Series (printed 12,267,04?); Economic Undertakings / Harbour, Drainage, Road, Steel-Works, Mining, Telephone, etc. / 4 ,, Franc Loan (printed 6,50?,794); Economic Undertakings / Harbour, Drainage, Road, Steel-Works, Mining, Telephone, etc. / 4 ,, Sterling Loan of 3rd Series (printed 10,462,40?); Economic Undertakings / Grand Total (printed 2,006,2?9,679); Financial Adjustment / Conversion / 4 ,, Loan of 2nd Series (printed 7,??9,220); Financial Adjustment / Conversion / 5 ,, Sterling Loan (printed 12,?94,?71); Financial Adjustment / Conversion / 6% Sterling Loan (printed 2?,?65,?94); Financial Adjustment / Conversion / 5 ,, Exchequer Bonds (printed 156,?04,707); Financial Adjustment / Conversion / 5½% Sterling Loan (printed ?0,9?6,0??); Financial Adjustment / Conversion / 5½ ,, Gold Bonds (printed ?6,16?,0??); Financial Adjustment / Tobacco and Salt Monopoly / 4 ,, Loan of 1st Series (printed 5,5?4,21?); Financial Adjustment / Tobacco and Salt Monopoly / 4 ,, Loan of 2nd Series (printed 5?6,774); Financial Adjustment / Tobacco and Salt Monopoly / 4 ,, Sterling Loan of 1st Series (printed 1,??5,725); Financial Adjustment / Tobacco and Salt Monopoly / 4 ,, Franc Loan (printed 2,??6,451); [No heading printed] / Covering of revenue deficits / 4½% Exchequer Bonds (printed ???,?75,900); [No heading printed] / Covering of revenue deficits / Total (printed ???,?75,900); Financial Accommodation / Export bill financing, etc. / 5% Loan (printed 74,407,?71); Financial Accommodation / Export bill financing, etc. / 5% Exchequer Bonds (printed ?21,00?,61?); Financial Accommodation / Export bill financing, etc. / Total (printed ?95,415,994); Financial Accommodation / Liquidation of the liabilities of three banks with respect to the loan to China / 5% Loan (printed 126,?22,??5); Financial Accommodation / Liquidation of the liabilities of three banks with respect to the loan to China / Total (printed 126,?22,??5); Financial Accommodation / Compensation for loss sustained by the Bank of Japan in discounting Earthquake Bills and Remedial Measures / 5% Loan (printed ?14,451,904); Financial Accommodation / Compensation for loss sustained by the Bank of Japan in discounting Earthquake Bills and Remedial Measures / Total (printed ?75,920,654); Financial Accommodation / Grand Total (printed ?9?,159,47?); Military Affairs / Completion of Armaments / 4 ,, Loan of 2nd Series (printed 2,94?,501); Military Affairs / Completion of Armaments / 4 ,, Sterling Loan of 1st Series (printed 50,?5?,7?0); Military Affairs / Wars and incidents / 5% Loan (printed 219,1?7,?94); Military Affairs / Wars and incidents / 5 ,, Loan (Special) (printed 120,?16,950); Military Affairs / Wars and incidents / 4 ,, Loan of 1st Series (printed 99,696,2?9); Military Affairs / Wars and incidents / 4 ,, Loan of 2nd Series (printed 26,?00,5?9); Military Affairs / Wars and incidents / 5 ,, Exchequer Bonds (printed 679,97?,66?); Military Affairs / Wars and incidents / 5 ,, Sterling Loan (printed 210,276,61?); Military Affairs / Wars and incidents / 4 ,, Franc Loan (printed ?7,704,962); Military Affairs / Wars and incidents / 4 ,, Sterling Loan of 3rd Series (printed 4?,217,267); Military Affairs / Wars and incidents / 6½ ,, Gold Bonds (printed 200,5??,422); Military Affairs / Wars and incidents / 6 ,, Sterling Loan (printed 10?,606,490); Military Affairs / Wars and incidents / 5½ ,, Sterling Loan (printed 91,050,4?5); Military Affairs / Wars and incidents / Total (printed 1,944,127,04?); Military Affairs / Grand Total (printed 2,022,9?4,?27); Development of New Territory / Taiwan / 5% Loan (printed 2?,2??,449); Development of New Territory / Taiwan / 4 ,, Loan of 1st Series (printed ?,?1?,29?); Development of New Territory / Taiwan / 4 ,, Loan of 2nd Series (printed 11,67?,651); Development of New Territory / Taiwan / 5 ,, Exchequer Bonds (printed 57,1??,?64); Development of New Territory / Taiwan / Total (printed 115,?29,002); Development of New Territory / Chosen / 5 ,, Exchequer Bonds (printed 242,469,7?1); Development of New Territory / Chosen / Total (printed ?66,045,2?9); Development of New Territory / Karafuto / 5% Loan (printed ?,54?,6?9); Development of New Territory / Karafuto / Total (printed ?0,01?,962); Development of New Territory / Grand Total (printed 516,5?2,76?)", "3/8 revisit: Financial Adjustment / Conversion / 4 ,, Loan of 2nd Series set to 7,339,220 — Conversion Total 380,761,070: with the digits clearly visible at 400-700% (7,339,220 both 3s notched; 156,804,707 and 30,986,038's 9?6 8 with large open counters; 30,986,038 '3' notched beside a round '8'; 36,163,088 two round 8s), exactly one 3/8 combination of the remaining digits reconciles; 12,394,?71 (flat-topped 3-like glyph at 700%) and 23,865,?94 (round 8) also agree with it", "3/8 revisit: Financial Adjustment / Conversion / 5 ,, Sterling Loan set to 12,394,371 — Conversion Total 380,761,070: with the digits clearly visible at 400-700% (7,339,220 both 3s notched; 156,804,707 and 30,986,038's 9?6 8 with large open counters; 30,986,038 '3' notched beside a round '8'; 36,163,088 two round 8s), exactly one 3/8 combination of the remaining digits reconciles; 12,394,?71 (flat-topped 3-like glyph at 700%) and 23,865,?94 (round 8) also agree with it", "3/8 revisit: Financial Adjustment / Conversion / 6% Sterling Loan set to 23,865,894 — Conversion Total 380,761,070: with the digits clearly visible at 400-700% (7,339,220 both 3s notched; 156,804,707 and 30,986,038's 9?6 8 with large open counters; 30,986,038 '3' notched beside a round '8'; 36,163,088 two round 8s), exactly one 3/8 combination of the remaining digits reconciles; 12,394,?71 (flat-topped 3-like glyph at 700%) and 23,865,?94 (round 8) also agree with it", "3/8 revisit: Financial Adjustment / Conversion / 5 ,, Exchequer Bonds set to 156,804,707 — Conversion Total 380,761,070: with the digits clearly visible at 400-700% (7,339,220 both 3s notched; 156,804,707 and 30,986,038's 9?6 8 with large open counters; 30,986,038 '3' notched beside a round '8'; 36,163,088 two round 8s), exactly one 3/8 combination of the remaining digits reconciles; 12,394,?71 (flat-topped 3-like glyph at 700%) and 23,865,?94 (round 8) also agree with it", "3/8 revisit: Financial Adjustment / Conversion / 5½% Sterling Loan set to 30,986,038 — Conversion Total 380,761,070: with the digits clearly visible at 400-700% (7,339,220 both 3s notched; 156,804,707 and 30,986,038's 9?6 8 with large open counters; 30,986,038 '3' notched beside a round '8'; 36,163,088 two round 8s), exactly one 3/8 combination of the remaining digits reconciles; 12,394,?71 (flat-topped 3-like glyph at 700%) and 23,865,?94 (round 8) also agree with it", "3/8 revisit: Financial Adjustment / Conversion / 5½ ,, Gold Bonds set to 36,163,088 — Conversion Total 380,761,070: with the digits clearly visible at 400-700% (7,339,220 both 3s notched; 156,804,707 and 30,986,038's 9?6 8 with large open counters; 30,986,038 '3' notched beside a round '8'; 36,163,088 two round 8s), exactly one 3/8 combination of the remaining digits reconciles; 12,394,?71 (flat-topped 3-like glyph at 700%) and 23,865,?94 (round 8) also agree with it", "3/8 revisit: Financial Adjustment / Tobacco and Salt Monopoly / 4 ,, Loan of 1st Series set to 5,534,213 — Tobacco Total 19,967,790: 586,774 and 1,885,725 show 8s with large open counters (500%); with them exactly one 3/8 combination reconciles", "3/8 revisit: Financial Adjustment / Tobacco and Salt Monopoly / 4 ,, Loan of 2nd Series set to 586,774 — Tobacco Total 19,967,790: 586,774 and 1,885,725 show 8s with large open counters (500%); with them exactly one 3/8 combination reconciles", "3/8 revisit: Financial Adjustment / Tobacco and Salt Monopoly / 4 ,, Sterling Loan of 1st Series set to 1,885,725 — Tobacco Total 19,967,790: 586,774 and 1,885,725 show 8s with large open counters (500%); with them exactly one 3/8 combination reconciles", "3/8 revisit: Financial Adjustment / Tobacco and Salt Monopoly / 4 ,, Franc Loan set to 2,336,451 — Tobacco Total 19,967,790: 586,774 and 1,885,725 show 8s with large open counters (500%); with them exactly one 3/8 combination reconciles", "3/8 revisit: Economic Undertakings / Railway Construction / Total set to 1,756,518,619 — only reading of 1,756,51?,619 for which Railway Total + Harbour Total (249,771,060) = Economic Undertakings Grand Total (2,006,2?9,679); also consistent with the Railway parts (36 part-combinations reconcile, so the parts stay blank)", "3/8 revisit: Economic Undertakings / - / Grand Total set to 2,006,289,679 — only combination (with Railway Total 1,756,518,619) reconciling Railway Total + Harbour Total 249,771,060", "3/8 revisit: [No heading printed] / Covering of revenue deficits / 4½% Exchequer Bonds set to 338,375,900 — read by shape at 700% on p0338: 3s notched/flat-topped, third digit an 8 with two large open counters", "3/8 revisit: [No heading printed] / Covering of revenue deficits / Total set to 338,375,900 — single-item Total must equal the item 338,375,900 (printed Total shows 3 3 8 in the first three places; '875' glyph ink-filled)", "3/8 revisit: Financial Accommodation / Export bill financing, etc. / 5% Loan set to 74,407,371 — 3 clearly notched at 400%", "3/8 revisit: Financial Accommodation / Export bill financing, etc. / Total set to 395,415,994 — first digit a clearly notched 3 at 600% (still does NOT reconcile with parts; see earlier note)", "3/8 revisit: Financial Accommodation / Liquidation of the liabilities of three banks with respect to the loan to China / 5% Loan set to 126,822,835 — read by shape at 600%: '822' and hundreds 8 with large open counters, tens a flat-topped notched 3; single item, same reading in the Total", "3/8 revisit: Financial Accommodation / Liquidation of the liabilities of three banks with respect to the loan to China / Total set to 126,822,835 — equals the single item; same glyph shapes", "3/8 revisit: Military Affairs / Completion of Armaments / 4 ,, Sterling Loan of 1st Series set to 50,358,730 — '358' shows notched 3 beside round open 8 (450%), '730' notched 3; with it exactly one combination reconciles with Total 78,857,284", "3/8 revisit: Military Affairs / Completion of Armaments / 4 ,, Loan of 2nd Series set to 2,943,501 — only reading reconciling with Total 78,857,284 given 50,358,730", "3/8 revisit: Military Affairs / Wars and incidents / Total set to 1,944,127,043 — only reading for which Completion Total 78,857,284 + Wars Total = Military Grand Total (2,022,9?4,?27); the Wars parts still do NOT reconcile with either reading (diff 2 / 7)", "3/8 revisit: Military Affairs / - / Grand Total set to 2,022,984,327 — only combination reconciling 78,857,284 + 1,944,127,04?", "3/8 revisit: Military Affairs / Wars and incidents / 5 ,, Loan (Special) set to 120,816,950 — read by shape (p0338, 350%): 8 with large open counters at 350-450%; no reconciling total available (Wars parts do not reconcile)", "3/8 revisit: Military Affairs / Wars and incidents / 5 ,, Sterling Loan set to 210,276,618 — read by shape (p0338, 350%): final 8 with large open counters; no reconciling total available (Wars parts do not reconcile)", "3/8 revisit: Military Affairs / Wars and incidents / 4 ,, Sterling Loan of 3rd Series set to 43,217,267 — read by shape (p0338, 350%): 3 clearly notched; no reconciling total available (Wars parts do not reconcile)", "3/8 revisit: Military Affairs / Wars and incidents / 6½ ,, Gold Bonds set to 200,583,422 — read by shape (p0338, 350%): '583': round open 8 then notched 3; no reconciling total available (Wars parts do not reconcile)" ], "id": "p0337_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 337", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n337/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 338", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n338/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 339", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n339/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0339", "images": [ "p0339", "p0340" ], "printed_pages": [ "315", "316" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Japanese External Loans and Their Bankers", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Place of issue and issuing banks", "columns": [ "Kind of Loan", "Place of Issue", "Issuing Banks" ], "rows": [ [ "4% Sterling Loan of 1899 (1st Series)", "Great Britain", "Yokohama Specie Bank; Parr's Bank; Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation; Chartered Bank" ], [ "5% Sterling Loan of 1907", "Great Britain", "Parr's Bank; Hongkong and Shanghai Bank; Yokohama Specie Bank; N. M. Rothschilds & Sons" ], [ "5% Sterling Loan of 1907", "France", "Rothschild Frères" ], [ "4% Franc Loan of 1910 (issued in Paris)", "France", "Rothschild Frères" ], [ "4% Sterling Loan of 1910 (3rd Series)", "Great Britain", "Parr's Bank; Hongkong and Shanghai Bank; Yokohama Specie Bank" ], [ "6½% Gold Bonds of 1924 (issued in New York)", "United States of America", "J. P. Morgan & Co.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; National City Company; First National Bank of the City of New York" ], [ "6% Sterling Loan of 1924", "Great Britain", "J. Henry Schroder & Co.; Westminster Bank, Limited; Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation; Yokohama Specie Bank; Baring Brothers & Co., Limited; Morgan Grenfell & Co.; N. M. Rothschilds & Sons" ], [ "5½% Sterling Loan of 1930", "Great Britain", "Westminster Bank, Limited; Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corporation; Yokohama Specie Bank; Baring Brothers & Co., Limited; Morgan Grenfell & Co.; N. M. Rothschilds & Sons; J. Henry Schroder & Co." ], [ "5½% Gold Bonds of 1930 (issued in New York)", "United States of America", "J. P. Morgan & Co.; National City Company; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; First National Bank of the City of New York; Yokohama Specie Bank" ], [ "Sterling Debentures of the South Manchuria Railway Company", "Great Britain", "Industrial Bank of Japan" ] ] }, { "label": "Payment of principal and interest", "columns": [ "Kind of Loan", "Banks by which the Payment of Principal and Interest will be made", "Rate of Exchange at which the Payment will be made" ], "rows": [ [ "4% Sterling Loan of 1899 (1st Series)", "London: Yokohama Specie Bank", "—" ], [ "5% Sterling Loan of 1907", "London: Yokohama Specie Bank; New York: Yokohama Specie Bank; Paris: Rothschild Fréres", "New York: The payment is to be made at the current rate of exchange on London. Paris: fr. 25.25 per pound sterling." ], [ "4% Franc Loan of 1910 (issued in Paris)", "London: Yokohama Specie Bank; Paris: Rothschild Frères; Tokyo: Bank of Japan", "London and Bruxelles: The payment is to be made at the current rate of exchange on Paris. Japan: fr. 258 per ¥100" ], [ "4% Sterling Loan of 1910 (3rd Series)", "London: Yokohama Specie Bank; Paris: Rothschild Frères; Switzerland: Swiss Bankverein; Tokyo: Bank of Japan", "Each payment is to be made at the current rate of exchange on London." ], [ "6½% Gold Bonds of 1924 (issued in New York)", "New York: Yokohama Specie Bank; London: Yokohama Specie Bank", "New York: The payment is to be made in the gold coin of U.S.A. of the present standard of weight and fineness, or, at the option of the holder, in sterling money, at the fixed rate of exchange of $4.8665 to the pound sterling." ], [ "6% Sterling Loan of 1924", "London: Yokohama Specie Bank; Tokyo: Bank of Japan", "The payment is to be made at the current rate of exchange on London ruling on date of presentation." ], [ "5½% Sterling Loan of 1930", "London: Yokohama Specie Bank; New York: Yokohama Specie Bank; Switzerland: Swiss Bankverein", "New York: $4.8665 per pound sterling" ], [ "5½% Gold Bonds of 1930 (issued in New York)", "New York: Yokohama Specie Bank; London: Yokohama Specie Bank", "London: $4.8665 per pound sterling" ], [ "Sterling Debentures of the South Manchuria Railway Company", "London: Yokohama Specie Bank; Switzerland: Swiss Bankverein", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 in part 1 (p. 315; the 5% Sterling Loan of 1907 has two places of issue, one row each) and 9 in part 2 (p. 316, headed again 'Kind of Loan', printed as the continuation of the same table). No totals.", "Bank names bracketed together in the source are joined with '; '. 'Rothschild Fréres' (5% Sterling Loan of 1907, part 2) spelt as printed; elsewhere 'Frères'.", "Loan years in 'Kind of Loan' print with the same blurred 3/8/9 glyphs (e.g. '1307', '1899'); given as 1907 and 1899, the only readings consistent with the loan names repeated in part 2, where they print clearly." ], "id": "p0339_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 339", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n339/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 340", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n340/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0341", "images": [ "p0341" ], "printed_pages": [ "317" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Annual Revenue and Expenditure of Municipal Corporations", "caption_extra": "(Compiled by the Department of Home Affairs) (In yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Financial Year", "Prefectures (Dō, Fu & Ken) — Revenue — Rates", "Prefectures (Dō, Fu & Ken) — Revenue — Receipts from other sources", "Prefectures (Dō, Fu & Ken) — Revenue — Total", "Prefectures (Dō, Fu & Ken) — Expenditure", "Cities — Revenue — Rates", "Cities — Revenue — Receipts from other sources", "Cities — Revenue — Total", "Cities — Expenditure", "Towns and Villages — Revenue — Rates", "Towns and Villages — Revenue — Receipts from other sources", "Towns and Villages — Revenue — Total", "Towns and Villages — Expenditure", "Grand Total — Revenue", "Grand Total — Expenditure" ], "rows": [ [ "1924-25", "246,445,717", "240,344,435", "486,790,152", "414,660,681", "102,283,009", "519,892,037", "622,175,046", "452,153,660", "269,110,098", "235,514,483", "504,624,581", "", "1,613,589,779", "1,306,100,505" ], [ "1925-26", "252,436,302", "234,269,376", "486,705,678", "409,657,692", "112,180,018", "600,461,871", "712,641,889", "547,623,581", "269,295,401", "244,147,556", "513,442,957", "451,914,794", "1,712,790,524", "1,409,196,067" ], [ "1926-27", "", "", "522,974,241", "449,299,623", "111,430,604", "706,472,845", "817,903,449", "644,418,221", "", "291,891,716", "571,127,806", "500,279,574", "1,912,002,496", "1,593,997,417" ], [ "1927-28", "248,820,435", "296,848,724", "545,669,159", "492,214,055", "109,031,256", "984,380,468", "1,093,411,724", "936,314,972", "267,255,027", "341,491,603", "608,746,630", "540,777,580", "2,247,827,513", "1,969,306,607" ], [ "1928-29", "262,907,747", "303,067,833", "565,975,580", "491,261,280", "115,079,602", "854,669,992", "969,749,594", "841,725,457", "278,728,831", "342,463,671", "621,192,502", "560,821,930", "2,156,917,676", "1,898,808,617" ], [ "1929-30", "264,801,968", "281,123,097", "545,925,065", "489,489,861", "122,789,419", "702,604,925", "825,394,344", "695,547,423", "277,877,112", "307,330,994", "585,208,106", "529,609,528", "1,956,527,515", "1,714,646,814" ], [ "1930-31", "246,946,000", "293,250,812", "540,196,812", "478,238,248", "118,842,669", "777,745,926", "896,588,595", "776,350,757", "236,613,665", "319,862,726", "556,476,391", "498,147,570", "1,993,261,798", "1,752,736,575" ], [ "1931-32", "221,939,715", "317,361,600", "539,301,315", "502,572,907", "107,828,291", "638,635,669", "746,463,960", "634,459,007", "199,883,543", "340,561,937", "540,445,480", "488,937,099", "1,826,210,705", "1,625,969,013" ], [ "1932-33", "225,486,706", "205,028,188", "430,514;894", "430,514,894", "113,591,840", "477,077,759", "590,669,599", "590,575,682", "213,170,006", "239,097,199", "452,267,205", "451,982,787", "1,473,451,698", "1,473,073,363" ], [ "1933-34", "220,734,996", "273,963,508", "494,698,504", "494,696,398", "133,242,258", "675,063,644", "808,305,902", "808,197,698", "200,785,074", "251,136,729", "451,921,803", "451,746,992", "1,754,926,209", "1,754,641,088" ], [ "1934-35", "—", "—", "492,378,000", "492,377,000", "—", "—", "840,371,000", "840,114,000", "—", "—", "460,376,000", "460,139,000", "1,798,126,000", "1,792,682,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: Since 1932-33 the figures represent the budget estimates." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 financial years (1924-25 to 1934-35), printed in two blocks (Prefectures + Cities revenue above; Cities expenditure, Towns and Villages and Grand Total below), merged here into one row per year.", "The bold figures 3 and 8 are very hard to tell apart in this table; readings were checked on enlarged crops.", "Row 1932-33, col 'Prefectures — Revenue — Total': printed '430,514;894' (semicolon for comma), kept as printed.", "Prefectures Rates + Receipts = Total: reconciles for 1924-25, 1927-28 to 1933-34.", "Row 1925-26, col 'Prefectures — Receipts from other sources': hundreds digit 3 or 8 in print; 234,269,376 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 486,705,678 (234,269,876 would give 486,706,178).", "Row 1926-27, cols 'Prefectures — Rates' and 'Prefectures — Receipts from other sources': read as 263,156,885 and 259,817,856, but the printed Total 522,974,241 is 500 less than their sum; either hundreds digit could be a 3 (263,156,385 or 259,817,356), so two readings fit and both cells are left blank per the 3/8 rule.", "Cities Rates + Receipts = Total: reconciles for all 10 years 1924-25 to 1933-34.", "Towns and Villages Rates + Receipts = Total: reconciles for 1924-25, 1925-26, 1927-28 to 1933-34 (with the 3/8 choices below).", "Row 1926-27, col 'Towns and Villages — Rates': printed 279,283,090 or 279,233,090 (second digit of the thousands group 3 or 8); neither reconciles with the printed Total 571,127,806 (sums 571,174,806 / 571,124,806), so left blank. The 279,233,090 reading would match the printed Grand Total Revenue 1,912,002,496 if the T&V total were 571,124,806.", "Row 1931-32, col 'Towns and Villages — Receipts from other sources': 340,561,937 — first digit and the '3' in '937' are 3/8-ambiguous; only 340,561,937 reconciles with the printed Total 540,445,480 (Rates 199,883,543).", "Row 1932-33, col 'Towns and Villages — Rates': 213 or 218 in print; 213,170,006 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 452,267,205.", "Row 1924-25, col 'Towns and Villages — Expenditure': 439,285,684 or 489,285,684 (3/8); neither reading makes the Grand Total Expenditure reconcile (sums differ by 480 / 50,000,480), so left blank.", "Grand Total Revenue = Prefectures Total + Cities Total + T&V Total: reconciles for 1924-25, 1925-26, 1928-29, 1929-30, 1930-31, 1933-34; 1926-27 printed 1,912,002,496 vs parts 1,912,005,496 (diff 3,000) — does NOT reconcile; 1931-32 printed 1,826,210,705 vs parts 1,826,210,755 (diff 50) — does NOT reconcile; 1934-35 printed 1,798,126,000 vs parts 1,793,125,000 — does NOT reconcile (no 3/8 reading fixes the 1,000 difference).", "Row 1927-28, col 'Grand Total — Revenue': last digit 3 or 8; 2,247,827,513 chosen because only it reconciles with the three printed totals.", "Row 1932-33, col 'Grand Total — Revenue': 1,473 or 1,478 in print; 1,473,451,698 chosen because only it reconciles with the three printed totals.", "Grand Total Expenditure = sum of the three Expenditure columns: reconciles for 1925-26, 1927-28, 1930-31, 1932-33 and (with the choices below) 1931-32, 1933-34; 1926-27 printed 1,593,997,417 vs parts 1,593,997,418 (diff 1); 1928-29 printed 1,898,808,617 vs parts 1,893,808,667; 1929-30 printed 1,714,646,814 vs parts 1,714,646,812 (diff 2); 1934-35 printed 1,792,682,000 vs parts 1,792,630,000 (diff 52,000) — these do NOT reconcile. 1924-25 not checkable (T&V expenditure blank); printed 1,306,100,505 vs 1,306,100,025 with the 439 reading.", "Row 1931-32: T&V Expenditure 488,937,099 (937 vs 987) and Grand Total Expenditure 1,625,969,013 (013 vs 018): only this combination reconciles.", "Row 1933-34, col 'Grand Total — Expenditure': last digit 3 or 8; 1,754,641,088 chosen because it reconciles with the parts as read (494,696,398 + 808,197,698 + 451,746,992).", "Footnote year printed '1932-33' in heavy type (3/8 look-alike); read as 1932-33 in line with the table." ], "id": "p0341_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 341", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n341/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0342", "images": [ "p0342" ], "printed_pages": [ "318" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Outstanding Debts of Provincial Self-Governing Bodies]", "caption_extra": "Outstanding Debts — the list of these outstanding debts on March 31, each year, in ¥1,000 (from the text introducing the table)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Prefectural governments", "Cities", "Towns and Villages", "Others and total" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "193,204", "624,844", "81,655", "924,532" ], [ "1925", "269,117", "727,747", "95,597", "1,119,139" ], [ "1926", "282,474", "839,746", "115,699", "1,267,942" ], [ "1927", "329,326", "1,017,515", "131,269", "1,518,246" ], [ "1928", "379,438", "1,258,941", "167,541", "1,844,434" ], [ "1929", "425,795", "1,371,867", "212,097", "2,050,383" ], [ "1930", "482,412", "1,461,953", "235,736", "2,221,703" ], [ "1931", "534,349", "1,540,897", "256,305", "2,374,415" ], [ "1932", "580,128", "1,596,468", "312,832", "2,585,086" ], [ "1933", "668,889", "1,733,761", "279,060", "2,728,249" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (years 1924-1933; debts outstanding on March 31 of each year).", "The 'Others and total' column includes an unprinted 'others' component, so the three printed parts cannot be reconciled with it; for every year the parts are less than the total (checked).", "Many 3/8 look-alike digits in this bold type; read on enlarged crops. The 1933 total 2,728,249 agrees with the ¥2,728,249,752 given in the text above the table.", "Year labels printed '1931' and '1933' in the same heavy type.", "1924: parts 899,703, printed total 924,532, others (difference) 24,829", "1925: parts 1,092,461, printed total 1,119,139, others (difference) 26,678", "1926: parts 1,237,919, printed total 1,267,942, others (difference) 30,023", "1927: parts 1,478,110, printed total 1,518,246, others (difference) 40,136", "1928: parts 1,805,920, printed total 1,844,434, others (difference) 38,514", "1929: parts 2,009,759, printed total 2,050,383, others (difference) 40,624", "1930: parts 2,180,101, printed total 2,221,703, others (difference) 41,602", "1931: parts 2,331,551, printed total 2,374,415, others (difference) 42,864", "1932: parts 2,489,428, printed total 2,585,086, others (difference) 95,658", "1933: parts 2,681,710, printed total 2,728,249, others (difference) 46,539" ], "id": "p0342_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 342", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n342/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0342", "images": [ "p0342" ], "printed_pages": [ "318" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Foreign Loans of Cities", "caption_extra": "Outstanding amount as of March 31, 1933 (In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Cities", "Names of Loans", "Outstanding amount (March 31, 1933) (In ¥1,000)", "Years of issue", "Years of redemption" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo", "Loans for consolidation of old debts, city improvement", "", "1906", "1916-1936" ], [ "\"", "Loans for electric enterprise", "62,659", "1912", "1916-1952" ], [ "\"", "Reconstruction Work Loan", "95,619", "1926-27", "1927-1961" ], [ "Osaka", "Harbour Works Loan", "2,647", "1899-1903", "1905-1931" ], [ "\"", "Loan for Electric Railways and Waterworks", "17,912", "1909", "1919-1938" ], [ "Yokohama", "Waterworks Loan (2nd Series)", "5,888", "1909", "1924-1953" ], [ "\"", "6 % Reconstruction Works Loan (dollar)", "35,850", "1926", "1927-1960" ], [ "Nagoya", "Waterworks Loan", "3,126", "1909", "1917-1943" ], [ "Total", "", "230,241,079", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 loans + Total as printed; ditto marks (\") kept as printed.", "Row 'Tokyo, Loans for consolidation…', col 'Outstanding amount': 6,537 or 6,587 (3/8 ambiguous; no total decides it) — left blank.", "Years of issue 1906 (Tokyo, first loan): first digit damaged, read as 1906.", "Redemption years printed in heavy type where 3/8 look alike (1936, 1931, 1938, 1953, 1943); read as shown.", "Total printed 230,241,079 (apparently in yen, not ¥1,000). Parts as read (excluding the blank) sum to 223,701 thousand; with 6,537 → 230,238 thousand, with 6,587 → 230,288 thousand; neither equals 230,241 thousand — does NOT reconcile." ], "id": "p0342_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 342", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n342/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0344", "images": [ "p0344", "p0345" ], "printed_pages": [ "320", "321" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Balance Sheet of the Deposits Bureau March 31, 1934", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Liabilities", "columns": [ "Item", "¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "Deposits:", "" ], [ "Postal savings and postal transfer system", "2,932,106" ], [ "Proceeds of Reconstruction Savings Certificates", "76,998" ], [ "Surplus fund of certain Special Accounts of the Government", "325,559" ], [ "Others", "185,742" ], [ "Reserves", "348,641" ], [ "Miscellaneous receipts", "204,629" ], [ "Checks payable", "532" ], [ "Total", "4,074,209" ] ] }, { "label": "Assets", "columns": [ "Item", "¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "Government bonds", "1,566,497" ], [ "Loans to general and special accounts", "" ], [ "Prefectural bonds", "870,086" ], [ "Health insurance association debentures", "—" ], [ "Japan Hypothec Bank debentures", "" ], [ "Japan Industrial Banks debentures", "49,772" ], [ "Hokkaido Colonial Bank debentures", "76,998" ], [ "Agricultural and Industrial Bank debentures", "142,268" ], [ "Oriental Development Co. debentures", "54,377" ], [ "Chosen Industrial Bank debentures", "" ], [ "Central Chest for Industrial Ass. debentures", "64,411" ], [ "South Manchuria Railway debentures", "8,112" ], [ "Earthquake Reconstruction debentures", "" ], [ "Miscellaneous advances", "" ], [ "5% Conversion Loan Bonds of the Chinese Government", "2,245" ], [ "Chinese Government debentures", "8,820" ], [ "4% Internal Chinese bonds", "17,584" ], [ "British Exchequer bonds", "" ], [ "Overseas deposits", "" ], [ "Domestic deposits", "11,000" ], [ "Cash", "" ], [ "Expenditures", "121,002" ], [ "Total", "4,074,209" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Header 'Liabilities' printed at foot of p. 320 (p0344) with only the first item (Postal savings ... 2,932,106); the rest on p. 321 (p0345) left column.", "Rows: Liabilities 9 (incl. 'Deposits:' heading row and Total), Assets 23 (incl. Total) as printed.", "Liabilities: several bold digits ambiguous 3-vs-8 (Postal savings 2,9?2,106; Proceeds 76,99?; Surplus fund ?25,559; Checks payable 5?2). Figures are in ¥1,000 (rounded; the text gives the exact total ¥4,074,209,662), so the parts can differ from the Total by a few units. Of all 3/8 combinations only one comes within rounding (|diff| ≤ 3): 2,932,106 / 76,998 / 325,559 / 532, parts sum 4,074,207 vs printed Total 4,074,209 (diff 2, attributed to rounding). These readings chosen under the 3-vs-8 rule; every other combination is off by ≥ 5 (Proceeds 76,993) or far more.", "Assets: parts as read (with the blanks below) cannot reconcile with the Total under any 3/8 combination. With my best (unconfirmed) readings of the blank cells (393,244; 396,059; 93,248; 3,632; 437,667; 5,359; 1,369; 143,702) the parts sum to 4,467,452 vs Total 4,074,209 — excess 393,243, almost exactly the 'Loans to general and special accounts' figure (without that line the parts would sum to 4,074,210). No 3/8 combination reconciles, so the 3/8 rule could not be applied and the ambiguous cells are left blank.", "Row 'Loans to general and special accounts': 3/8 ambiguous in 1st and 3rd digits (looks like 393,244) — left blank.", "Row 'Japan Hypothec Bank debentures': first digit 3 or 8 (?96,059) — left blank.", "Row 'Chosen Industrial Bank debentures': last digit 3 or 8 (93,24?) — left blank.", "Row 'Earthquake Reconstruction debentures': looks like 3,632 or 8,6?2; first and third digits 3/8 ambiguous — left blank.", "Row 'Miscellaneous advances': second digit 3 or 8 (4?7,667) — left blank.", "Row 'British Exchequer bonds': 5,?59 — hundreds digit 3 or 8 — left blank.", "Row 'Overseas deposits': 1,?69 — 3 or 8 — left blank.", "Row 'Cash': 14?,702 — 3 or 8 — left blank.", "Row '5% Conversion Loan Bonds...': the '5%' in the label is small and blurred (5 or 6)." ], "id": "p0344_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 344", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n344/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 345", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n345/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0345", "images": [ "p0345" ], "printed_pages": [ "321" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Balance Sheet of the Deposits Bureau March 31, 1935", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000) — preceded by: \"The same at the end of the fiscal year 1934-35 (March 31, 1935) was tentatively given by the Ministry of Finance as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Liabilities", "columns": [ "Item", "¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "Deposits:", "" ], [ "Postal savings and postal transfer system", "3,073,774" ], [ "Proceeds of Reconstruction Savings Certificates", "76,199" ], [ "Surplus fund of Special Accounts", "521,181" ], [ "Reserves", "392,884" ], [ "Miscellaneous receipts", "212,242" ], [ "Total", "4,276,282" ] ] }, { "label": "Assets", "columns": [ "Item", "¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "Government bonds", "1,717,600" ], [ "4% Internal Chinese bonds", "15,903" ], [ "British Exchequer bonds", "" ], [ "Chinese Government debentures", "" ], [ "Prefectural bonds", "" ], [ "Japan Hypothec Bank debentures", "" ], [ "Japan Industrial Bank debentures", "47,375" ], [ "Other debentures", "" ], [ "Loans to public bodies, banks and companies", "" ], [ "Domestic deposits", "187,426" ], [ "Overseas deposits", "" ], [ "Expenditures", "110,165" ], [ "Total", "4,276,282" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Starts at foot of p. 321 left column; Assets continue at top of the right column of the same page.", "Rows: Liabilities 7 (incl. 'Deposits:' heading row and Total), Assets 13 (incl. Total) as printed.", "Liabilities: 3/8 ambiguous digits in Postal savings (?,07?,774), Reserves (?92,884) and the Total (4,276,2?2). Figures in ¥1,000 (rounded). Of all 3/8 combinations only 3,073,774 / 392,884 / Total 4,276,282 comes within rounding: parts sum 4,276,280 vs Total 4,276,282 (diff 2, attributed to rounding). Chosen under the 3-vs-8 rule.", "Assets Total printed as 4,276,282 (same 3/8 digit as the Liabilities Total; reading taken from the Liabilities check above).", "Row 'British Exchequer bonds': no figure printed on the line (the left column ends with the label; the right column starts with 'Chinese Government debentures').", "Row 'Chinese Government debentures': 11,0?6 — third digit damaged in print (possibly 6) — left blank.", "Row 'Prefectural bonds': 914,24? — last digit 3 or 8 — left blank.", "Row 'Japan Hypothec Bank debentures': 35?,868 — third digit damaged (3 or 8) — left blank.", "Row 'Other debentures': 459,47? — last digit 3 or 8 — left blank.", "Row 'Loans to public bodies, banks and companies': 451,6?7 — 3 or 8 — left blank.", "Row 'Overseas deposits': 2,4?5 — third digit damaged — left blank.", "Assets total cannot be checked: one line has no figure and six cells are blank." ], "id": "p0345_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 345", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n345/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0345", "images": [ "p0345" ], "printed_pages": [ "321" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Value of State Property, 1924-1933]", "caption_extra": "State Property. (In yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "General Accounts", "Special Accounts", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "4,189,793,211", "1,942,271,168", "6,132,064,379" ], [ "1925", "", "", "6,343,687,142" ], [ "1926", "4,269,586,429", "2,301,230,572", "6,570,817,001" ], [ "1927", "", "2,527,426,509", "7,257,248,723" ], [ "1928", "4,798,480,264", "2,704,931,432", "7,503,411,696" ], [ "1929", "4,914,642,478", "2,922,347,476", "7,836,989,955" ], [ "1930", "5,016,980,596", "3,094,405,380", "8,111,385,976" ], [ "1931", "5,083,477,781", "3,228,063,095", "8,311,540,876" ], [ "1932", "4,720,478,566", "3,280,022,777", "8,000,501,343" ], [ "1933", "4,839,306,128", "3,353,423,688", "8,192,729,816" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed. No printed title; the heading 'State Property' and prose precede it.", "Row totals (General + Special = Total) checked for every row, trying all 3/8 readings.", "1924: General '4,189,79?,211' and Total '6,132,064,?79' both 3/8 ambiguous; exactly one combination reconciles (793,211 and 064,379), chosen under the 3-vs-8 rule. Special '1,942,271,1?8' has a damaged 6 (read as 168).", "1925: General '4,221,005,2?8' (3 or 8) and Special '2,122,681,90?' (3 or 8) left blank; no 3/8 combination reconciles with Total 6,343,687,142 (e.g. 288 + 908 would give ...196).", "1927: General '4,729,822,21?' last digit 3 or 8 — left blank; neither reading reconciles with Total 7,257,248,723 (213 → ...722, 218 → ...727).", "1929: 4,914,642,478 + 2,922,347,476 = 7,836,989,954 vs printed 7,836,989,955 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1); all digits clear.", "1926, 1928, 1930, 1931, 1933: reconcile as read; each also admits one alternative 3/8 combination, so the readings rest on the glyphs, not the totals. 1930 Total '8,111,385,976': the '38' is smudged.", "1932: reconciles as read (unique)." ], "id": "p0345_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 345", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n345/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0345", "images": [ "p0345" ], "printed_pages": [ "321" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Value of State Property under the Jurisdiction of the Colonial Governments, March 31, 1933]", "caption_extra": "\"The value of State property under the jurisdiction of the colonial Governments on March 31, 1933, was as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Government", "Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Government-General of Korea", "¥599,387,179" ], [ "Government-General of Formosa", "287,199,877" ], [ "Government of Karafuto (Saghalien)", "48,557,642" ], [ "Government of Kwantung", "158,636,081" ], [ "Government of South Sea Mandated Islands", "16,142,834" ], [ "Total", "1,109,923,616" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (incl. Total).", "Total 1,109,923,616: parts sum to 1,109,923,613 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3); no 3/8 combination reconciles. Digits re-read at enlargement." ], "id": "p0345_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 345", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n345/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0347", "images": [ "p0347" ], "printed_pages": [ "323" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Revenue and Expenditure of the Funds from the Adjustment of State Property, 1925-26 to 1934-35]", "caption_extra": "\"The following are the statistics of revenue and expenditure in the funds from the adjustment of State property for the financial years 1925-26 to 1934-35:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Revenue Yen", "Expenditure Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "1925-26", "5,271,904", "2,202,806" ], [ "1926-27", "8,802,504", "2,566,297" ], [ "1927-28", "12,904,110", "15,228,282" ], [ "1928-29", "11,378,386", "15,918,470" ], [ "1929-30", "9,349,578", "9,102,751" ], [ "1930-31", "6,439,664", "6,237,805" ], [ "1931-32", "4,870,211", "5,963,898" ], [ "1932-33", "7,700,317", "5,906,825" ], [ "1933-34", "", "6,864,849" ], [ "1934-35", "6,259,334", "6,259,077" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed. No totals printed.", "Row '1933-34', col 'Revenue': 6,865,28? — last digit 3 or 8, no total to decide — left blank.", "Row '1930-31', col 'Expenditure': the 3 in 6,237,805 is partly broken but readable; row '1932-33' Expenditure 5,906,825: the 8 is faint but closed." ], "id": "p0347_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 347", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n347/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0347", "images": [ "p0347", "p0348" ], "printed_pages": [ "323", "324" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Japan's National Wealth, 1930]", "caption_extra": "Japan's National Wealth. \"The national wealth of Japan proper for 1930, the most recent date for this kind of investigation, was estimated at ¥110,188,000,000, according to the Cabinet Statistics Bureau. This included the following:\" (Estimates in thousand yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Sub-items (¥1,000)", "Estimates in thousand yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Land", "", "41,091,348" ], [ "Mines", "", "6,499,651" ], [ "Ports, harbour and canals", "", "343,143" ], [ "Bridges", "", "483,000" ], [ "Trees", "", "6,706,815" ], [ "Live-stock and poultry", "", "346,356" ], [ "Buildings", "", "22,843,300" ], [ "Industrial machines and apparatus", "", "1,809,381" ], [ "Railways and tramways (street cars)", "", "3,598,188" ], [ "Vehicles and aeroplanes", "", "660,294" ], [ "Shipping", "", "2,060,286" ], [ "Electric and gas supply equipment", "", "1,905,044" ], [ "Telegraph and telephone equipment", "", "196,102" ], [ "Waterworks equipment", "", "352,779" ], [ "Property in store:", "", "18,847,310" ], [ "Household property", "12,473,201", "" ], [ "Manufactures", "5,457,466", "" ], [ "Coins and gold and silver bullion", "916,643", "" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "", "2,250,515" ], [ "Balance of Japan's foreign credit and debt", "", "191,592" ], [ "Total", "", "110,188,004" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 21 as printed (8 on p. 323, 13 on p. 324, incl. 3 sub-items and Total). The sub-items of 'Property in store' are printed in an inner column; put in 'Sub-items'.", "Property in store 18,847,310: sub-items as first read (12,478,201 + 5,457,466 + 916,648) sum to 18,852,315. The last digits of 12,47?,201 and 916,64? are 3/8 ambiguous even enlarged; exactly one 3/8 combination reconciles (12,473,201 and 916,643, sum 18,847,310) — chosen under the 3-vs-8 rule.", "Total 110,188,004: the 17 main items sum to 110,185,104 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2,900); no 3/8 combination of any digit reconciles it. Figures re-read.", "Continues on p. 324 (p0348) top left under a repeated '(Estimates in thousand yen)' head." ], "id": "p0347_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 347", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n347/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 348", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n348/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0348", "images": [ "p0348" ], "printed_pages": [ "324" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Change of National Wealth, 1851-1925]", "caption_extra": "Section: Japan's National Wealth. \"The change of national wealth, investigated by Mr. Hideomi Takahashi, a statistical authority in Japan, follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Time of", "Year", "National wealth (in million yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Arrival of \"Black Ships\"", "1851", "5,085" ], [ "Sakuradamon Murder Incident", "1860", "5,769" ], [ "Meiji Restoration", "1868", "6,818" ], [ "Abolition of feudal clans and establishment of prefectural government", "1873", "7,317" ], [ "Satsuma Rebellion", "1877", "8,571" ], [ "Promulgation of Imperial Constitution", "1889", "13,043" ], [ "Sino-Japanese War", "1894", "16,667" ], [ "Russo-Japanese War", "1904", "22,742" ], [ "First Year of Taisho Era", "1912", "87,524" ], [ "", "1921", "98,026" ], [ "June,", "1924", "101,978" ], [ "March,", "1925", "105,742" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed. No totals printed.", "Heavy bold face, 3 and 8 checked at 400-800% pixel zoom: 'Abolition' year 1873 and wealth 7,317, and 'Imperial Constitution' 13,043 (both 3s) read as 3 (flat top, notched left); 1912 '87,524' and 1921 '98,026' read as 8 (two closed round counters). 1912 value as printed (87,524) is far above 1904 and close to 1921; kept as printed.", "Last two rows print only a month ('June,', 'March,') in the 'Time of' column; 1921 row has no label." ], "id": "p0348_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 348", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n348/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0348", "images": [ "p0348" ], "printed_pages": [ "324" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[National Income, 1887-1930]", "caption_extra": "National Income. \"The national income since 1887 in Japan proper has been as follows, according to the Cabinet Statistics Bureau:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "National income (in ¥1,000)", "Index number" ], "rows": [ [ "1887", "", "100.00" ], [ "1890", "", "100.85" ], [ "1900", "846,080", "815.06" ], [ "1910", "2,050,841", "878.35" ], [ "1915", "2,342,040", "1,003.05" ], [ "1920", "7,653,784", "8,406.43" ], [ "1922", "13,391,022", "5,735.07" ], [ "1923", "13,255,057", "5,676.82" ], [ "1924", "12,882,761", "5,517.89" ], [ "1925", "", "5,781.32" ], [ "1930", "10,635,785", "4,554.51" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed. No totals printed.", "3/8 digits checked at 500-800% pixel zoom (3 = flat top, left notch; 8 = two closed round counters).", "Row 1887, col 'National income': left blank — 2nd and 3rd digits are 3-or-8 in heavy ink (look like 288,522 or 233,522; the other digits 2..,522 are clear). No printed total to decide; the printed index 100.85 for 1890 would fit 233,522 but arithmetic was not used to fill the cell.", "Row 1890, col 'National income': left blank — 2nd digit 3 or 8 (235,529 or 285,529); other digits clear.", "Row 1925, col 'National income': left blank — reads 18,382,82? with the last digit an ink-filled 3 or 8 (2nd digit and 7th digit also only probably 8); no total to decide.", "Index numbers are printed as such; they are not a simple ratio of the income column to 1887 (e.g. 1900) — not corrected." ], "id": "p0348_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 348", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n348/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0353", "images": [ "p0353" ], "printed_pages": [ "329" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "Banks", "caption_extra": "At the end of each year (In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number", "Authorized Capital", "Deposits", "Advances", "Net Profit", "Dividend", "Rate of Dividend" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "1,793", "2,913,035", "10,489,064", "11,112,892", "387,221", "172,701", "10.5%" ], [ "1925", "1,698", "2,896,082", "11,089,804", "11,710,718", "376,973", "166,949", "9.8" ], [ "1926", "1,572", "2,887,539", "11,544,858", "12,103,944", "378,529", "170,060", "8.9" ], [ "1927", "1,422", "2,872,635", "11,557,791", "11,598,866", "347,988", "142,053", "10.4" ], [ "1928", "1,157", "2,691,148", "11,841,255", "11,076,440", "341,020", "135,366", "7.7" ], [ "1929", "1,001", "2,682,732", "12,208,003", "11,003,455", "338,881", "136,256", "7.6" ], [ "1930", "892", "2,536,949", "11,731,161", "10,973,183", "292,302", "123,684", "7.3" ], [ "1931", "791", "2,458,027", "11,156,940", "10,995,733", "266,518", "109,779", "6.6" ], [ "1932", "645", "2,416,397", "11,402,489", "10,718,675", "286,269", "107,535", "6.6" ], [ "1933", "621", "2,359,724", "11,946,907", "10,442,889", "319,074", "101,796", "6.4" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: Exclusive of the number of banks in Chosen and Taiwan." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933). No totals printed.", "Heavy bold face with many 3/8 look-alikes; each doubtful 3/8 digit was read at 300-500% by shape (flat-topped notched 3 vs round two-counter 8), e.g. Authorized Capital 1924 '2,913,035', 1929 '2,682,732', 1932 '2,416,397'; Deposits 1929 '12,208,003'; Advances 1929 '11,003,455', 1930 '10,973,183', 1931 '10,995,733'; Net Profit 1924 '387,221', 1925 '376,973'; Dividend 1928 '135,366', 1930 '123,684', 1932 '107,535'; Rate 1930 '7.3'. No total available to confirm these." ], "id": "p0353_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 353", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n353/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0353", "images": [ "p0353" ], "printed_pages": [ "329" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "Ordinary Banks", "caption_extra": "At the end of each year (In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of Banks", "Authorized Capital", "Deposits", "Advances", "Net Profit", "Dividend", "Rate of Dividend" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "1,626", "2,405,684", "8,039,920", "8,224,392", "313,630", "131,674", "9.9%" ], [ "1925", "1,534", "2,386,761", "8,662,676", "8,781,791", "302,195", "126,950", "9.2" ], [ "1926", "1,417", "2,861,198", "9,120,472", "9,158,341", "298,148", "127,950", "9.5" ], [ "1927", "1,280", "2,844,990", "8,969,985", "8,124,813", "268,281", "104,654", "8.3" ], [ "1928", "1,028", "2,169,603", "9,252,891", "7,497,428", "231,580", "96,871", "7.1" ], [ "1929", "878", "2,158,687", "9,237,697", "7,856,710", "216,792", "94,895", "6.9" ], [ "1930", "779", "2,021,404", "8,687,085", "6,969,140", "180,781", "83,377", "6.5" ], [ "1931", "680", "1,939,482", "8,215,128", "6,696,228", "163,207", "71,769", "5.7" ], [ "1932", "535", "1,898,352", "8,254,736", "6,545,701", "169,426", "67,781", "5.6" ], [ "1933", "513", "1,843,179", "8,749,566", "6,453,890", "176,039", "63,082", "5.4" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933). No totals printed.", "Doubtful 3/8 digits read at 400% by shape (flat-topped notched 3 vs round 8): Authorized Capital 1928 '2,169,603', 1933 '1,843,179'; Advances 1927 '8,124,813'; Net Profit 1924 '313,630'; Dividend 1924 '131,674'; Rate 1927 '8.3'. No total available to confirm." ], "id": "p0353_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 353", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n353/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0353", "images": [ "p0353", "p0354" ], "printed_pages": [ "329", "330" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "Savings Banks", "caption_extra": "At the end of each year (In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of Banks", "Authorized Capital", "Deposits — Savings Deposits", "Deposits — Ordinary Deposits", "Deposits — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "135", "89,451", "685,295", "104,618", "789,913" ], [ "1925", "132", "89,921", "777,548", "122,275", "899,823" ], [ "1926", "123", "96,941", "957,919", "103,698", "1,061,617" ], [ "1927", "112", "96,245", "1,010,105", "85,176", "1,095,281" ], [ "1928", "99", "88,145", "1,153,656", "89,873", "1,243,029" ], [ "1929", "94", "89,645", "1,310,787", "103,382", "1,414,169" ], [ "1930", "89", "87,895", "1,481,268", "50,369", "1,531,637" ], [ "1931", "87", "90,895", "1,601,723", "26,130", "1,627,853" ], [ "1932", "86", "90,395", "1,667,464", "11,678", "1,679,142" ], [ "1933", "84", "88,895", "1,803,602", "8,013", "1,811,615" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Advances — Loans", "Advances — Bills accepted", "Advances — Total", "Net Profit", "Dividend", "Rate of Dividend" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "152,206", "34,028", "186,234", "12,318", "3,746", "14.0%" ], [ "1925", "154,164", "36,828", "190,992", "13,839", "3,671", "13.1" ], [ "1926", "217,815", "45,494", "263,309", "15,543", "5,141", "10.1" ], [ "1927", "279,816", "16,035", "295,851", "16,393", "4,537", "10.6" ], [ "1928", "339,751", "7,365", "347,116", "16,375", "4,644", "11.5%" ], [ "1929", "395,583", "8,472", "404,055", "15,417", "4,099", "10.0" ], [ "1930", "470,725", "4,276", "475,001", "16,002", "6,157", "15.0" ], [ "1931", "463,703", "776", "464,479", "18,147", "4,025", "9.4" ], [ "1932", "401,887", "1,254", "403,141", "18,775", "4,071", "9.4" ], [ "1933", "345,503", "1,039", "346,542", "17,288", "4,427", "9.4" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Part 1: rows 10 as printed (1924-1933), p. 329. The heading 'Deposits' is printed above 'Savings Deposits' and 'Ordinary Deposits'; the 'Total' column is the sum of the two, so it is labelled 'Deposits — Total' here (printed simply 'Total').", "Part 1 row totals: 9 of 10 reconcile. 1928: Total 1,243,029; parts (1,153,656 + 89,873) sum to 1,243,529 — does NOT reconcile (diff 500). Cells re-read; printed as transcribed.", "Part 2: second block printed under the same 'Savings Banks' heading with its own column headings; rows 1924-1927 on p. 329, 1928-1933 on p. 330 (column headings repeated there). Rows: 10 as printed.", "Part 2 row totals (Loans + Bills accepted = Total): all 10 reconcile.", "Doubtful 3/8 digits read at 500% by shape: Rate of Dividend 1925 '13.1' (flat-topped 3, same shape as the 3 in 13,839); Net Profit 1931 '18,147' and 1932 '18,775' (round two-counter 8); Net Profit 1926 '15,543', 1927 '16,393', 1928 '16,375'. No total available for these columns." ], "id": "p0353_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 353", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n353/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 354", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n354/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0354", "images": [ "p0354" ], "printed_pages": [ "330" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "Deposits and Loans of the Banks Throughout the Country on March 31, 1935", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Items", "Special Banks", "Ordinary Banks", "Total (Savings Banks included)" ], "rows": [ [ "Deposits", "", "", "" ], [ "Public money", "519,448", "—", "519,448" ], [ "(State deposits in the Bank of Japan)", "(500,786)", "—", "(500,786)" ], [ "Current deposits", "145,380", "999,269", "1,144,649" ], [ "Special Current deposits", "144,336", "1,785,798", "1,930,134" ], [ "Deposits at notice", "29,392", "511,112", "540,504" ], [ "Fixed deposits", "614,643", "5,526,032", "6,158,399" ], [ "Other deposits", "76,112", "315,064", "392,252" ], [ "Ordinary and special", "", "", "" ], [ "Fixed deposits", "—", "2,248", "1,222,063" ], [ "Fixed reserves", "—", "1,349", "679,530" ], [ "Total", "1,529,311", "9,140,872", "12,576,979" ], [ "As compared with the previous year", "in. 56,207", "in. 382,385", "in. 506,164" ], [ "Loans", "", "", "" ], [ "Loans on bills", "212,075", "3,578,676", "3,790,751" ], [ "Loans on bonds", "2,217,185", "816,819", "3,357,573" ], [ "Call-loans outstanding", "41,225", "762,723", "803,948" ], [ "Discounts", "1,093,401", "749,878", "1,843,279" ], [ "Call-loans", "52,816", "353,676", "406,492" ], [ "Total", "3,616,703", "6,261,772", "10,202,043" ], [ "As compared with the previous year", "de. 84,865", "de. 126,814", "de. 222,830" ], [ "Negotiable papers in possession", "", "", "" ], [ "National loans", "967,226", "2,119,459", "4,067,517" ], [ "Public loans", "29,508", "344,181", "426,274" ], [ "Foreign bills", "142,628", "38,141", "180,769" ], [ "Debentures", "106,378", "1,176,542", "1,603,526" ], [ "Stocks", "36,422", "384,121", "533,242" ], [ "Total", "1,282,162", "4,059,444", "6,811,328" ], [ "As compared with the previous year", "in. 122,157", "in. 348,540", "in. 627,974" ], [ "Deposits on the day", "123,921", "324,280", "665,366" ], [ "Cash in hand on the day", "290,596", "377,386", "687,596" ], [ "Total", "414,517", "701,666", "1,352,962" ], [ "As compared with the previous year", "de. 2,011", "de. 50,345", "de. 122,675" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: Banks in Korea, Kwantung and South Seas are not included." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 32 as printed (including 4 sub-heading rows: Deposits; Ordinary and special; Loans; Negotiable papers in possession). 'in.' (increase) and 'de.' (decrease) are printed above the figure in the 'As compared with the previous year' rows; kept as a prefix in the cell.", "Row checks are not possible: the Total column includes savings banks, which have no column of their own.", "Deposits column totals (the parenthesised State deposits line treated as a sub-item of Public money and excluded): Special Banks 1,529,311 reconciles; Ordinary Banks 9,140,872 reconciles; Total column 12,576,979: parts sum to 12,586,979 — does NOT reconcile (diff 10,000). Cells re-read; no 3/8 reading makes it fit.", "Row 'Special Current deposits', col 'Total': read at 500% as 1,930,134 (both doubtful digits flat-topped 3s).", "Row 'Fixed reserves', col 'Ordinary Banks': 1,349 read by shape (flat-topped 3); the column total also reconciles with it.", "Loans column totals: Special Banks 3,616,703: parts sum to 3,616,702 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1); last digit of total read at 450% as 3. Ordinary Banks 6,261,772 reconciles. Total column 10,202,043 reconciles with 'Loans on bonds' = 3,357,573.", "Row 'Loans on bonds', col 'Total': first two doubtful digits read by shape as 3s (3,357,57_); last digit 3 or 8 in print; 3 chosen because only 3,357,573 reconciles with the printed Total 10,202,043 (every other cell read with confidence).", "Negotiable papers totals: Special Banks 1,282,162 reconciles (row 'Stocks' first digit read at 500% as 3: 36,422). Ordinary Banks 4,059,444: parts sum to 4,062,444 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3,000); cells re-read at 300%. Total column 6,811,328 reconciles.", "Deposits on the day + Cash in hand: all three column totals (414,517; 701,666; 1,352,962) reconcile.", "Row 'As compared...' (Loans), col 'Total': read by shape as 222,830." ], "id": "p0354_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 354", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n354/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0357", "images": [ "p0357" ], "printed_pages": [ "333" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "The Bank of Japan", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Authorized Capital", "Deposits", "Advances", "Net Profit", "Dividend", "Rate of Dividend" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "60,000", "828,896", "769,946", "10,904", "4,500", "12.0%" ], [ "1925", "60,000", "657,011", "719,839", "10,348", "4,500", "12.0" ], [ "1926", "60,000", "570,922", "609,127", "10,858", "4,500", "12.0" ], [ "1927", "60,000", "651,686", "915,068", "10,357", "3,750", "10.0" ], [ "1928", "60,000", "470,442", "870,817", "10,366", "3,750", "10.0" ], [ "1929", "60,000", "532,756", "701,688", "19,815", "3,750", "10.0" ], [ "1930", "60,000", "", "779,188", "19,865", "3,750", "10.0" ], [ "1931", "60,000", "", "989,403", "19,761", "3,999", "10.0" ], [ "1932", "60,000", "", "819,179", "", "5,850", "13.0" ], [ "1933", "60,000", "370,049", "", "50,379", "4,500", "10.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933). No totals printed.", "Heavily inked bold figures: 3 and 8 read at 500-800% enlargement (flat top / open left notch = 3; rounded top with enclosed upper counter = 8), compared with the certain 3 in '1931' and 8 in '1928' in the Year column.", "Row '1930', col 'Deposits': printed 456,76? — last digit 3 or 8, counters filled; left blank.", "Row '1931', col 'Deposits': printed 374,0?8 — fifth digit 3 or 8, left blank.", "Row '1932', col 'Deposits': printed 385,14? — last digit 3 or 8, left blank.", "Row '1933', col 'Advances': printed 880,8?3 — fifth digit 3 or 8 (flat top but apparent upper counter), left blank.", "Row '1932', col 'Net Profit': printed ??,256 — first two digits each 3 or 8 (33,256 / 88,256 etc.), counters filled; left blank.", "Row '1932', col 'Rate of Dividend': read 13.0 (flat-topped 3); col 'Dividend' 5,850.", "Row '1931', col 'Advances': 989,403 — last digit read as 3 (flat top, open left).", "Row '1924', col 'Rate of Dividend': '%' sign printed after 12.0 in first row only." ], "id": "p0357_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 357", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n357/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0358", "images": [ "p0358" ], "printed_pages": [ "334" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "The Yokohama Specie Bank", "caption_extra": "At the end of each year (In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Authorized Capital", "Deposits", "Advances", "Net Profit", "Dividend", "Rate of Dividend" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "100,000", "521,117", "321,677", "18,298", "12,000", "12.0%" ], [ "1925", "100,000", "555,404", "312,902", "18,388", "12,000", "12.0" ], [ "1926", "100,000", "489,607", "298,942", "18,336", "12,000", "12.0" ], [ "1927", "100,000", "508,096", "334,895", "18,081", "10,000", "10.0" ], [ "1928", "100,000", "492,761", "291,162", "", "10,000", "10.0" ], [ "1929", "100,000", "646,609", "344,700", "", "13,000", "13.0" ], [ "1930", "100,000", "654,146", "867,527", "26,290", "10,000", "10.0" ], [ "1931", "100,000", "547,761", "863,185", "22,815", "10,000", "10.0" ], [ "1932", "100,000", "644,054", "891,925", "23,387", "10,000", "10.0" ], [ "1933", "100,000", "558,689", "368,864", "27,517", "10,000", "10.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933). No totals printed.", "3/8 readings checked at 300-800%: leading digits of Advances 321,677, 312,902, 334,895, 344,700 read as 3 (flat top), 867,527, 863,185, 891,925 first digit read as 8 (rounded closed top), 368,864 first digit as 3.", "Row '1928', col 'Net Profit': printed ??,628 — first two digits each 3 or 8 (e.g. 33,628 / 83,628), counters filled; left blank.", "Row '1929', col 'Net Profit': printed ?6,153 — first digit 3 or 8, left blank; remaining digits read 6,153.", "Row '1929': Dividend 13,000 and Rate 13.0 read as 3 (flat top).", "Row '1924', col 'Rate of Dividend': '%' printed after 12.0 in first row only." ], "id": "p0358_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 358", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n358/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0360", "images": [ "p0360" ], "printed_pages": [ "336" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "The Hypothec Bank of Japan", "caption_extra": "At the end of each year (In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Authorized Capital", "Deposits", "Advances", "Net Profit", "Dividend", "Rate of Dividend", "Mortgage Debentures" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "94,000", "54,195", "709,047", "10,984", "6,988", "10.0", "623,975" ], [ "1925", "94,000", "59,832", "765,692", "11,209", "6,988", "10.0", "654,499" ], [ "1926", "94,000", "59,089", "781,271", "11,859", "6,988", "10.0", "688,485" ], [ "1927", "99,000", "82,423", "816,102", "11,810", "6,988", "10.0", "693,451" ], [ "1928", "99,000", "89,148", "879,808", "18,000", "7,488", "10.0", "732,009" ], [ "1929", "100,000", "92,314", "935,896", "19,028", "7,588", "10.0", "752,105" ], [ "1930", "108,750", "130,961", "1,086,958", "20,146", "8,100", "10.0", "853,692" ], [ "1931", "108,750", "123,393", "1,109,187", "20,721", "8,463", "10.0", "896,715" ], [ "1932", "108,750", "149,516", "1,167,768", "20,327", "8,463", "10.0", "915,683" ], [ "1933", "108,750", "145,888", "1,094,070", "19,961", "8,463", "10.0", "852,806" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933). No totals printed.", "Row label '1926': last digit damaged in print (looks like '192;'); taken as 1926 from the year sequence.", "3/8 readings checked at 450-700%: Deposits 82,423 and 123,393, Dividend 8,463 (1931-33), Debentures 623,975, 693,451, 732,009, 853,692, 915,683 read with 3 (flat top, open left); Deposits 89,148 and Advances 1,167,768 with 8 (two counters). These are the least certain readings in the table.", "Row '1927', col 'Net Profit': last digit read as 0 (11,810); the similar-looking last digit of 1926 (11,859) read as 9." ], "id": "p0360_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 360", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n360/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0361", "images": [ "p0361" ], "printed_pages": [ "337" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "Agricultural and Industrial Banks", "caption_extra": "At the end of each year (In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of Banks", "Authorized Capital", "Deposits", "Advances", "Net Profit", "Dividend", "Rate of Dividend", "Debentures" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "27", "98,900", "140,184", "436,600", "12,144", "7,544", "9.6%", "277,775" ], [ "1925", "27", "95,400", "144,714", "488,856", "18,208", "7,590", "", "" ], [ "1926", "27", "105,400", "149,778", "539,113", "14,747", "8,231", "9.2", "" ], [ "1927", "25", "102,400", "149,425", "617,438", "18,701", "7,999", "9.2", "442,984" ], [ "1928", "25", "104,400", "176,926", "686,953", "21,043", "8,488", "9.5", "468,890" ], [ "1929", "19", "104,400", "165,899", "705,997", "21,551", "8,799", "9.4", "506,409" ], [ "1930", "19", "88,900", "148,654", "651,752", "19,387", "8,125", "9.4", "469,797" ], [ "1931", "19", "88,900", "146,030", "669,906", "17,886", "7,523", "9.4", "483,554" ], [ "1932", "19", "88,900", "", "699,170", "16,773", "7,432", "9.2", "506,129" ], [ "1933", "19", "88,900", "162,775", "672,893", "17,659", "7,449", "9.2", "496,673" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933). No totals printed, so no total checks; the 3/8 exception could not be applied.", "Bold face: 3 and 8 look alike; ambiguous digits examined at 500%.", "Row '1925', col 'Rate of Dividend': last digit 3 or 8 in print (9.3 / 9.8), not resolvable — left blank.", "Row '1925', col 'Debentures': first two digits each 3 or 8 in print (appears 336,648 or 386,648 or 836,648), not resolvable — left blank.", "Row '1926', col 'Debentures': first digit 3 or 8 in print (appears 877,454; could be 377,454) — left blank.", "Row '1932', col 'Deposits': first digit after the comma 3 or 8 in print (154,383 or 154,883) — left blank.", "Read with some hesitation over 3/8 but judged from counter shapes at 500%: 1924 Authorized Capital 98,900 (not 93,900); 1925 Net Profit 18,208 and 1927 Net Profit 18,701 (both with two counters); 1930 Net Profit 19,387; 1932 Net Profit 16,773; 1933 Advances 672,893; 1933 Debentures 496,673; 1931 Debentures 483,554." ], "id": "p0361_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 361", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n361/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0362", "images": [ "p0362" ], "printed_pages": [ "338" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "The Industrial Bank of Japan", "caption_extra": "At the end of each year (In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Authorized Capital", "Deposits", "Advances", "Capital Fund in Trust", "Net Profit", "Dividend", "Rate of Dividend", "Debentures" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "50,000", "71,594", "", "123,450", "6,893", "5,000", "10.0%", "322,227" ], [ "1925", "50,000", "64,411", "283,816", "182,598", "5,413", "4,000", "8.0", "286,269" ], [ "1926", "50,000", "44,025", "282,269", "192,003", "7,279", "4,000", "8.0", "271,375" ], [ "1927", "50,000", "45,891", "308,700", "174,372", "6,195", "3,000", "6.0", "248,498" ], [ "1928", "50,000", "49,957", "325,085", "167,014", "6,709", "3,000", "6.0", "273,003" ], [ "1929", "50,000", "44,988", "380,630", "163,492", "6,765", "", "6.0", "278,575" ], [ "1930", "50,000", "46,858", "455,336", "165,011", "6,491", "3,000", "6.0", "" ], [ "1931", "50,000", "52,978", "486,003", "176,992", "6,547", "3,000", "6.0", "343,330" ], [ "1932", "50,000", "56,047", "476,090", "199,982", "6,638", "3,000", "6.0", "404,041" ], [ "1933", "50,000", "59,236", "408,177", "354,645", "7,800", "3,000", "6.0", "323,840" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933). No totals printed, so no total checks; the 3/8 exception could not be applied.", "Mixed type on this table (some figures in a light face, some bold); bold 3 and 8 look alike, examined at 300-600%.", "Row '1924', col 'Advances': first digit looks like 8 (802,746) but a bold 3 in this scan can show closed counters (next year 283,816) — 3/8 not resolvable, left blank.", "Row '1929', col 'Dividend': first digit 3 or 8 in print (looks 8,000; other years 3,000) — left blank.", "Row '1930', col 'Debentures': first digit 3 or 8 in print (looks 833,303 or 333,303) — left blank.", "Row '1924', col 'Debentures' 322,227 and row '1933' 323,840, and row '1933', col 'Capital Fund in Trust' 354,645: first digit read as 3 from its flat top stroke." ], "id": "p0362_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 362", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n362/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0363", "images": [ "p0363" ], "printed_pages": [ "339" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "The Hokkaido Colonial Bank", "caption_extra": "At the end of each year (In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Authorized Capital", "Deposits", "Advances", "Net Profit", "Dividend", "Rate of dividend", "Debentures" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "20,000", "43,245", "162,251", "2,050", "1,250", "10.0%", "107,642" ], [ "1925", "20,000", "45,938", "", "2,378", "1,250", "10.0", "106,474" ], [ "1926", "20,000", "49,848", "171,572", "2,759", "1,250", "10.0", "98,649" ], [ "1927", "20,000", "55,054", "180,499", "3,162", "1,125", "9.0", "115,943" ], [ "1928", "20,000", "66,106", "178,071", "3,318", "1,125", "9.0", "103,288" ], [ "1929", "20,000", "73,571", "178,779", "", "1,125", "9.0", "96,938" ], [ "1930", "20,000", "75,056", "188,282", "3,891", "1,125", "9.0", "102,753" ], [ "1931", "20,000", "69,759", "187,341", "2,932", "1,000", "8.0", "102,716" ], [ "1932", "20,000", "79,468", "215,705", "2,687", "938", "7.5", "124,252" ], [ "1933", "20,000", "89,089", "217,620", "2,411", "875", "7.0", "122,909" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933). No totals printed, so no total checks; the 3/8 exception could not be applied.", "Bold face: 3 and 8 look alike; ambiguous digits examined at 350%.", "Row '1925', col 'Advances': first digit after the comma 3 or 8 in print (167,330 or 167,830) — left blank.", "Row '1929', col 'Net Profit': first digit 3 or 8 in print (3,360 or 8,360) — left blank.", "Read from counter shapes with some hesitation: 1924 Deposits 43,245; 1925 Deposits 45,938; 1929 Deposits 73,571; 1930 Net Profit 3,891; 1931 Advances 187,341; 1927 Debentures 115,943; 1928 Debentures 103,288; 1929 Debentures 96,938; 1930 Debentures 102,753." ], "id": "p0363_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 363", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n363/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0364", "images": [ "p0364" ], "printed_pages": [ "340" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "The Bank of Taiwan", "caption_extra": "At the end of each year (In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "At the end of each year (In ¥1,000)", "columns": [ "Year", "Authorized Capital", "Paid-up Capital", "Reserve Fund", "Deposits", "Loans", "Advances Bills Discounted", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "60,000", "52,500", "13,780", "224,984", "106,608", "610,105", "716,714" ], [ "1925", "45,000", "39,375", "1,526", "134,380", "100,827", "570,034", "670,859" ], [ "1926", "45,000", "39,375", "1,766", "92,806", "181,944", "484,543", "666,487" ], [ "1927", "15,000", "13,125", "—", "75,375", "222,333", "318,399", "540,732" ], [ "1928", "15,000", "13,125", "—", "76,090", "147,751", "138,160", "285,911" ], [ "1929", "15,000", "13,125", "—", "71,678", "148,677", "133,538", "282,215" ], [ "1930", "15,000", "13,125", "414", "73,661", "144,668", "128,575", "273,243" ], [ "1931", "15,000", "13,125", "1,214", "78,920", "131,390", "130,252", "261,642" ], [ "1932", "15,000", "13,125", "1,744", "95,070", "128,160", "117,378", "245,538" ], [ "1933", "15,000", "13,125", "2,354", "101,457", "119,737", "108,207", "227,944" ] ] }, { "label": "Profit and Loss Account", "columns": [ "Year", "Earnings", "Expenses", "Net Profit", "Dividend", "Rate of Dividend" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "98,865", "94,148", "4,717", "3,678", "7.0%" ], [ "1925", "110,639", "109,982", "1,136", "986", "5.0" ], [ "1926", "76,829", "74,429", "2,400", "1,971", "5.0" ], [ "1927", "75,882", "76,689", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1928", "54,827", "57,208", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1929", "47,473", "47,948", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1930", "39,934", "39,075", "859", "—", "—" ], [ "1931", "47,145", "46,287", "858", "—", "—" ], [ "1932", "45,765", "44,700", "1,065", "395", "3.0" ], [ "1933", "40,054", "38,758", "1,296", "395", "3.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 (1924-1933) in each part, as printed. '—' as printed; '%' printed only on the first Rate of Dividend figure.", "The 'Total' column equals Loans + Advances Bills Discounted (checked row by row): 8 of 10 rows reconcile as transcribed; 1924 (Loans+Advances = 716,713 vs printed 716,714, diff 1) and 1925 (670,861 vs printed 670,859, diff −2) do NOT reconcile — left as printed.", "3-vs-8 (BRIEF exception): Advances 1927 first digit looks like 8 at 350% but only 318,399 reconciles with the printed Total 540,732 (818,399 would not); 318,399 chosen.", "3-vs-8: Advances 1929 second digit filled in; only 133,538 reconciles with Total 282,215 (with Loans 148,677, whose 8 shows two counters); 133,538 chosen.", "3-vs-8: Total 1930 third digit filled in (looks like 8); only 273,243 reconciles with 144,668 + 128,575; 273,243 chosen.", "3-vs-8: Loans 1931 second digit and Advances 1931 second digit filled in; of the combinations only 131,390 + 130,252 = 261,642 reconciles with the printed Total; chosen.", "Other 3/8 digits read from shape at 300-600% (flat top = 3): Paid-up 39,375 (1925-26) and 13,125 (1927-33), Reserve 13,780 and 2,354, Dividend 3,678, 395, Rate 3.0, Earnings/Expenses 1930 39,934 / 39,075 (Earnings−Expenses = 859 reconciles with Net Profit).", "Earnings 1929 '47,473': last digit read as 3 from its flat top (no total to check; the printed '8' of 47,948 beside it is rounded).", "Net Profit checks (Earnings − Expenses): 1924, 1926, 1930-1933 reconcile; 1925: 110,639 − 109,982 = 657 vs printed 1,136 — does NOT reconcile (left as printed). Loss years 1927-1929 print '—'." ], "id": "p0364_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 364", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n364/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0365", "images": [ "p0365" ], "printed_pages": [ "341" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "The Bank of Chosen", "caption_extra": "At the end of each year (In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "At the end of each year (In ¥1,000)", "columns": [ "Year", "Authorized Capital", "Paid-up Capital", "Reserve Fund", "Deposits", "Loans", "Advances Bills Discounted", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "80,000", "50,000", "11,420", "204,624", "325,756", "88,838", "414,596" ], [ "1925", "40,000", "25,000", "873", "132,736", "285,975", "70,699", "356,674" ], [ "1926", "40,000", "25,000", "821", "135,871", "294,553", "75,233", "369,776" ], [ "1927", "40,000", "25,000", "1,001", "197,718", "261,041", "54,874", "315,915" ], [ "1928", "40,000", "25,000", "1,201", "149,919", "279,905", "39,503", "319,408" ], [ "1929", "40,000", "25,000", "2,101", "151,150", "290,462", "24,260", "314,728" ], [ "1930", "40,000", "25,000", "2,901", "98,785", "248,758", "17,796", "266,554" ], [ "1931", "40,400", "25,000", "3,701", "111,462", "273,678", "23,726", "297,400" ], [ "1932", "40,000", "25,000", "4,501", "193,932", "303,785", "33,683", "337,468" ], [ "1933", "40,000", "25,000", "", "215,105", "322,950", "31,558", "354,508" ] ] }, { "label": "Profit and Loss Account", "columns": [ "Year", "Earnings", "Expenses", "Net Profit", "Dividend", "Rate of Dividend" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "53,753", "50,458", "3,294", "2,820", "6.0%" ], [ "1925", "75,768", "75,058", "706", "587", "2.5" ], [ "1926", "", "28,462", "1,597", "1,175", "5.0" ], [ "1927", "25,328", "23,946", "1,382", "940", "4.0" ], [ "1928", "28,128", "26,543", "1,585", "940", "4.0" ], [ "1929", "26,186", "24,821", "1,865", "940", "4.0" ], [ "1930", "23,492", "21,664", "1,828", "", "4.0" ], [ "1931", "24,366", "22,531", "1,835", "940", "4.0" ], [ "1932", "38,709", "36,860", "1,849", "940", "4.0" ], [ "1933", "41,477", "39,624", "1,853", "940", "4.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 (1924-1933) in each part, as printed. '%' printed only on the first Rate of Dividend figure. Print is heavy/filled on this page; 3/8 digits read from shape at 300-500% (flat top and notched left = 3; rounded top with two counters = 8).", "Row 1933, col 'Reserve Fund': second digit (after '5,') filled with ink, 3 or 8 — left blank (no total involves it).", "Row 1926 (P&L), col 'Earnings': first digit 3 or 8 (reads '30,000'/'80,000'), ink-filled — left blank; neither 30,000 nor 80,000 minus Expenses 28,462 gives the printed Net Profit 1,597.", "Row 1930 (P&L), col 'Dividend': first digit damaged; printed shape looks like a round-topped '3' ('340'), perhaps a broken 9 (every other year 1927-1933 prints 940) — left blank.", "Row 1924, col 'Advances Bills Discounted': second digit partly broken, read as 8 ('88,838').", "The 'Total' column equals Loans + Advances Bills Discounted: reconciles in 1925, 1927, 1928, 1930, 1932, 1933. Does NOT reconcile: 1924 (325,756 + 88,838 = 414,594 vs 414,596), 1926 (294,553 + 75,233 = 369,786 vs 369,776; no 3/8 reading of the uncertain last digits fits), 1929 (290,462 + 24,260 = 314,722 vs 314,728; last digit of Total 3 or 8, neither fits), 1931 (273,678 + 23,726 = 297,404 vs 297,400; no 3/8 reading fits). Left as read.", "3/8 readings confirmed by the Total check (BRIEF exception): 1928 Advances 39,503 and Total 319,408 (only combination that reconciles); 1932 Loans 303,785, Advances 33,683, Total 337,468; 1933 Loans 322,950, Advances 31,558, Total 354,508 (last digits of 31,558/354,508 read as 8 from shape).", "Net Profit check (Earnings − Expenses): reconciles 1927, 1928, 1930-1933 (1931 and 1932 3/8 digits confirmed this way; 1932 first digits read as 3 from shape since 88,709/86,860 would also fit). Does NOT reconcile: 1924 (53,753 − 50,458 = 3,295 vs 3,294), 1925 (75,768 − 75,058 = 710 vs 706), 1929 (26,186 − 24,821 = 1,365 vs 1,865; Net Profit's 8 is clear; the 8 of Expenses 24,821 looks rounded but partly filled — 24,321 would reconcile; left as read).", "Reserve Fund 1931 read 3,701 (flat top); 873 and 821 read with rounded-top 8s; Authorized Capital 1924 80,000 read as 8 (two counters)." ], "id": "p0365_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 365", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n365/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0370", "images": [ "p0370" ], "printed_pages": [ "346" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "Trust Companies", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "At the End of Nov.", "Number of Head Offices", "Number of Branch Offices", "Authorized Capital", "Paid-up Capital", "Reserve Funds", "Net Profit", "Dividend" ], "rows": [ [ "1927", "", "11", "¥312,800,000", "¥88,425,000", "¥10,584,076", "¥10,623,572", "¥2,287,525" ], [ "1928", "", "12", "", "92,400,000", "15,114,111", "", "" ], [ "1929", "", "14", "", "92,700,000", "19,788,615", "14,598,544", "2,385,860" ], [ "1930", "", "14", "", "82,700,000", "", "14,700,688", "" ], [ "1931", "", "14", "", "81,450,000", "23,202,866", "14,856,542", "" ], [ "1932", "", "14", "", "81,450,000", "25,849,983", "15,464,612", "" ], [ "1933", "", "16", "287,000,000", "82,076,075", "29,586,346", "18,019,865", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed (1927-1933).", "Printed in a very heavy bold face in which 3 and 8 are often ink-filled; each such digit was examined at 300-400%. Digits whose shape still could not be told apart are blank (no totals printed, so the 3/8 total rule cannot be applied).", "Row '1927', col 'Number of Head Offices': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('?9'), no total to decide — left blank", "Row '1928', col 'Number of Head Offices': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('?7'), no total to decide — left blank", "Row '1928', col 'Authorized Capital': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('??3,500,000'), no total to decide — left blank", "Row '1928', col 'Net Profit': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('14,840,97?'), no total to decide — left blank", "Row '1928', col 'Dividend': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('2,?36,4?9'), no total to decide — left blank", "Row '1929', col 'Number of Head Offices': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('?7'), no total to decide — left blank", "Row '1929', col 'Authorized Capital': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('???,500,000'), no total to decide — left blank", "Row '1930', col 'Number of Head Offices': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('?7'), no total to decide — left blank", "Row '1930', col 'Authorized Capital': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('29?,500,000'), no total to decide — left blank", "Row '1930', col 'Reserve Funds': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('19,654,87?'), no total to decide — left blank", "Row '1930', col 'Dividend': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('?,295,581'), no total to decide — left blank", "Row '1931', col 'Number of Head Offices': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('?7'), no total to decide — left blank", "Row '1931', col 'Authorized Capital': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('28?,500,000'), no total to decide — left blank", "Row '1931', col 'Dividend': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('?,387,781'), no total to decide — left blank", "Row '1932', col 'Number of Head Offices': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('?7'), no total to decide — left blank", "Row '1932', col 'Authorized Capital': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('28?,500,000'), no total to decide — left blank", "Row '1932', col 'Dividend': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('?,428,578'), no total to decide — left blank", "Row '1933', col 'Number of Head Offices': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('?6'), no total to decide — left blank", "Row '1933', col 'Dividend': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('?,689,200'), no total to decide — left blank", "No totals printed; nothing to reconcile." ], "id": "p0370_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 370", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n370/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0370", "images": [ "p0370" ], "printed_pages": [ "346" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "[Trust Companies] Assets", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Companies' Own Account", "columns": [ "Year", "Unpaid Capital", "Advances", "Deposits", "Securities", "Premises", "Guarantees", "Miscellaneous Assets", "Losses", "Cash in Hand", "Branches Accounts", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1927 1st half", "192,875", "", "10,145", "40,794", "8,249", "11,359", "", "252", "1,646", "", "" ], [ "1927 2nd half", "224,375", "42,100", "8,213", "48,448", "9,491", "11,697", "5,136", "821", "1,630", "2,090", "357,502" ], [ "1928 1st half", "241,450", "38,074", "14,112", "", "", "11,482", "1,632", "17", "1,398", "1,941", "" ], [ "1928 2nd half", "241,100", "41,535", "11,188", "62,506", "10,602", "11,695", "1,342", "16", "1,804", "2,165", "" ], [ "1929 1st half", "240,800", "", "9,055", "", "10,415", "9,819", "5,711", "822", "1,257", "2,131", "" ], [ "1929 2nd half", "240,800", "40,707", "8,017", "64,532", "11,843", "8,476", "4,902", "362", "1,295", "1,967", "382,901" ], [ "1930 1st half", "240,800", "27,721", "6,701", "63,679", "12,737", "8,053", "4,235", "13,572", "1,152", "3,151", "381,801" ], [ "1930 2nd half", "210,800", "29,307", "", "61,917", "13,098", "10,262", "", "434", "1,373", "", "342,742" ], [ "1931 1st half", "207,050", "27,103", "7,216", "63,710", "13,136", "10,182", "503", "733", "1,401", "6,644", "337,678" ], [ "1931 2nd half", "207,050", "30,660", "8,519", "60,584", "13,190", "7,767", "1,780", "745", "1,416", "5,706", "337,417" ], [ "1932 1st half", "207,050", "", "7,507", "59,845", "13,515", "7,965", "3,267", "821", "1,646", "4,721", "" ], [ "1932 2nd half", "207,050", "", "8,902", "59,315", "", "", "", "867", "1,547", "5,490", "" ], [ "1933 1st half", "206,000", "", "10,268", "60,667", "", "9,189", "3,394", "942", "2,157", "5,604", "347,341" ], [ "1933 2nd half", "204,924", "31,206", "9,101", "67,935", "13,292", "8,616", "3,471", "1,239", "1,982", "5,020", "346,786" ] ] }, { "label": "Trust Account", "columns": [ "Year", "Securities", "Advances", "Deposits", "Movable and Real Estate", "Miscellaneous Assets", "Cash in Hand", "Branches Accounts", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1927 1st half", "", "529,644", "24,188", "23,019", "", "813", "19,332", "" ], [ "1927 2nd half", "223,454", "614,175", "24,985", "25,754", "36,506", "1,236", "42,556", "968,666" ], [ "1928 1st half", "329,569", "689,900", "40,948", "25,174", "3,049", "1,887", "68,927", "1,159,454" ], [ "1928 2nd half", "415,898", "778,066", "", "26,070", "6,087", "2,157", "", "1,368,005" ], [ "1929 1st half", "442,237", "831,140", "34,690", "27,909", "34,891", "2,126", "131,057", "1,504,050" ], [ "1929 2nd half", "447,710", "890,989", "30,929", "28,973", "35,287", "2,478", "136,424", "1,572,790" ], [ "1930 1st half", "478,170", "890,693", "34,839", "28,775", "8,113", "2,431", "146,517", "1,589,538" ], [ "1930 2nd half", "460,232", "886,431", "43,192", "30,307", "5,640", "3,355", "148,492", "1,577,649" ], [ "1931 1st half", "461,551", "879,091", "42,654", "31,656", "26,372", "3,259", "159,942", "1,604,525" ], [ "1931 2nd half", "478,479", "877,754", "50,986", "32,469", "30,394", "4,740", "167,490", "1,642,312" ], [ "1932 1st half", "491,431", "870,852", "42,014", "34,750", "8,536", "4,125", "165,147", "1,616,855" ], [ "1932 2nd half", "486,303", "876,081", "50,278", "36,226", "7,946", "3,997", "167,582", "1,628,413" ], [ "1933 1st half", "494,767", "875,626", "51,427", "38,457", "27,784", "3,448", "138,043", "1,629,552" ], [ "1933 2nd half", "568,901", "923,807", "47,529", "40,565", "30,758", "4,188", "149,541", "1,765,289" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 in each part as printed (1927-1933, 1st and 2nd half each); the year is printed once per pair with a brace and is repeated in each row label here.", "Heavy bold face: 3 and 8 often ink-filled. Digits examined at 200-400%; where the shape could not be told apart the full-BRIEF 3/8 rule was applied against the printed row Total (Total = sum of all other columns), a cell being filled only when every fitting combination gives it the same value.", "Companies' Own Account, row '1928 1st half', col 'Securities': first digit broken in print (only a fragment visible, '?0,244' — possibly 5); left blank.", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1927 1st half', col 'Advances': 3 or 8 in print ('?4,218'); no 3/8 reading reconciles with the Total — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1927 1st half', col 'Miscellaneous Assets': 3 or 8 in print ('?,578'); no 3/8 reading reconciles with the Total — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1927 1st half', col 'Branches Accounts': 3 or 8 in print ('1,8?6'); no 3/8 reading reconciles with the Total — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1927 1st half', col 'Total': 3 or 8 in print ('30?,002'); no 3/8 reading reconciles with the Total — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1927 1st half': Total does NOT reconcile under any 3/8 reading of the ambiguous cells (with all of them read as 3: parts 304,952 vs Total 303,002, diff -1,950)", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1927 2nd half': Total 357,502: parts sum to 354,001 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3,501)", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1928 1st half', col 'Premises': 3 or 8 in print ('9,31?'), total not usable (blank cell in row) — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1928 1st half', col 'Total': 3 or 8 in print ('?78,66?'), total not usable (blank cell in row) — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1928 1st half': Total not checkable (blank cell)", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1928 2nd half', col 'Total': 3 or 8 in print ('???,?49'); no 3/8 reading reconciles with the Total — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1928 2nd half': Total does NOT reconcile under any 3/8 reading of the ambiguous cells (with all of them read as 3: parts 383,953 vs Total 333,349, diff -50,604)", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1929 1st half', col 'Advances': 3 or 8 in print ('?8,761'); no 3/8 reading reconciles with the Total — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1929 1st half', col 'Securities': 3 or 8 in print ('64,89?'); no 3/8 reading reconciles with the Total — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1929 1st half', col 'Total': 3 or 8 in print ('3?3,164'); no 3/8 reading reconciles with the Total — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1929 1st half': Total does NOT reconcile under any 3/8 reading of the ambiguous cells (with all of them read as 3: parts 383,664 vs Total 333,164, diff -50,500)", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1929 2nd half', col 'Premises': 3 or 8 in print ('11,84?'); 11,843 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1929 2nd half', col 'Losses': 3 or 8 in print ('?62'); 362 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1929 2nd half', col 'Total': 3 or 8 in print ('??2,901'); 382,901 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1929 2nd half': Total reconciles with the 3/8 readings above", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1930 1st half', col 'Securities': 3 or 8 in print ('6?,679'); 63,679 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1930 1st half', col 'Guarantees': 3 or 8 in print ('8,05?'); 8,053 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1930 1st half', col 'Losses': 3 or 8 in print ('1?,572'); 13,572 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1930 1st half', col 'Branches Accounts': 3 or 8 in print ('?,151'); 3,151 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1930 1st half', col 'Total': 3 or 8 in print ('??1,?01'); 381,801 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1930 1st half': Total reconciles with the 3/8 readings above", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1930 2nd half', col 'Advances': 3 or 8 in print ('29,?07'); 29,307 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1930 2nd half', col 'Deposits': 3 or 8 in print ('?,164'); more than one 3/8 combination reconciles — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1930 2nd half', col 'Miscellaneous Assets': 3 or 8 in print ('?,572'); more than one 3/8 combination reconciles — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1930 2nd half', col 'Cash in Hand': 3 or 8 in print ('1,37?'); 1,373 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1930 2nd half', col 'Branches Accounts': 3 or 8 in print ('?,815'); more than one 3/8 combination reconciles — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1930 2nd half': Total reconciles (3 3/8 combinations fit)", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1931 1st half', col 'Securities': 3 or 8 in print ('6?,710'); 63,710 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1931 1st half', col 'Premises': 3 or 8 in print ('1?,136'); 13,136 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1931 1st half', col 'Total': 3 or 8 in print ('??7,67?'); 337,678 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1931 1st half': Total reconciles with the 3/8 readings above", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1931 2nd half', col 'Total': 3 or 8 in print ('?37,417'); 337,417 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1931 2nd half': Total reconciles with the 3/8 readings above", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1932 1st half', col 'Advances': 3 or 8 in print ('?3,370'); no 3/8 reading reconciles with the Total — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1932 1st half', col 'Total': 3 or 8 in print ('??9,207'); no 3/8 reading reconciles with the Total — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1932 1st half': Total does NOT reconcile under any 3/8 reading of the ambiguous cells (with all of them read as 3: parts 339,707 vs Total 339,207, diff -500)", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1932 2nd half', col 'Advances': 3 or 8 in print ('?3,658'); no 3/8 reading reconciles with the Total — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1932 2nd half', col 'Premises': 3 or 8 in print ('1?,757'); no 3/8 reading reconciles with the Total — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1932 2nd half', col 'Guarantees': 3 or 8 in print ('8,40?'); no 3/8 reading reconciles with the Total — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1932 2nd half', col 'Miscellaneous Assets': 3 or 8 in print ('?,294'); no 3/8 reading reconciles with the Total — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1932 2nd half', col 'Total': 3 or 8 in print ('342,30?'); no 3/8 reading reconciles with the Total — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1932 2nd half': Total does NOT reconcile under any 3/8 reading of the ambiguous cells (with all of them read as 3: parts 342,283 vs Total 342,303, diff 20)", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1933 1st half', col 'Advances': 3 or 8 in print ('?5,755'); no 3/8 reading reconciles with the Total — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1933 1st half', col 'Premises': 3 or 8 in print ('1?,405'); no 3/8 reading reconciles with the Total — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1933 1st half': Total does NOT reconcile under any 3/8 reading of the ambiguous cells (with all of them read as 3: parts 347,381 vs Total 347,341, diff -40)", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1933 2nd half', col 'Advances': 3 or 8 in print ('?1,206'); 31,206 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1933 2nd half', col 'Total': 3 or 8 in print ('?46,786'); 346,786 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1933 2nd half': Total reconciles with the 3/8 readings above", "Trust Account: Row '1927 1st half', col 'Securities': 3 or 8 in print ('140,62?'); no 3/8 reading reconciles with the Total — left blank", "Trust Account: Row '1927 1st half', col 'Miscellaneous Assets': 3 or 8 in print ('?9,737'); no 3/8 reading reconciles with the Total — left blank", "Trust Account: Row '1927 1st half', col 'Total': 3 or 8 in print ('777,36?'); no 3/8 reading reconciles with the Total — left blank", "Trust Account: Row '1927 1st half': Total does NOT reconcile under any 3/8 reading of the ambiguous cells (with all of them read as 3: parts 777,356 vs Total 777,363, diff 7)", "Trust Account: Row '1927 2nd half': Total 968,666: parts sum to 968,666 — reconciles", "Trust Account: Row '1928 1st half', col 'Securities': 3 or 8 in print ('?29,569'); 329,569 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Trust Account: Row '1928 1st half', col 'Miscellaneous Assets': 3 or 8 in print ('?,049'); 3,049 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Trust Account: Row '1928 1st half': Total reconciles with the 3/8 readings above", "Trust Account: Row '1928 2nd half', col 'Deposits': 3 or 8 in print ('?9,675'); no 3/8 reading reconciles with the Total — left blank", "Trust Account: Row '1928 2nd half', col 'Branches Accounts': 3 or 8 in print ('100,05?'); no 3/8 reading reconciles with the Total — left blank", "Trust Account: Row '1928 2nd half': Total does NOT reconcile under any 3/8 reading of the ambiguous cells (with all of them read as 3: parts 1,368,006 vs Total 1,368,005, diff -1)", "Trust Account: Row '1929 1st half', col 'Miscellaneous Assets': 3 or 8 in print ('?4,891'); 34,891 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Trust Account: Row '1929 1st half': Total reconciles with the 3/8 readings above", "Trust Account: Row '1929 2nd half', col 'Deposits': 3 or 8 in print ('?0,929'); 30,929 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Trust Account: Row '1929 2nd half', col 'Miscellaneous Assets': 3 or 8 in print ('?5,287'); 35,287 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Trust Account: Row '1929 2nd half', col 'Branches Accounts': 3 or 8 in print ('1?6,424'); 136,424 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Trust Account: Row '1929 2nd half': Total reconciles with the 3/8 readings above", "Trust Account: Row '1930 1st half', col 'Advances': 3 or 8 in print ('890,69?'); 890,693 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Trust Account: Row '1930 1st half', col 'Deposits': 3 or 8 in print ('?4,839'); 34,839 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Trust Account: Row '1930 1st half', col 'Miscellaneous Assets': 3 or 8 in print ('8,11?'); 8,113 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Trust Account: Row '1930 1st half', col 'Total': 3 or 8 in print ('1,589,5??'); 1,589,538 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Trust Account: Row '1930 1st half': Total reconciles with the 3/8 readings above", "Trust Account: Row '1930 2nd half', col 'Cash in Hand': 3 or 8 in print ('?,355'); 3,355 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Trust Account: Row '1930 2nd half': Total reconciles with the 3/8 readings above", "Trust Account: Row '1931 1st half', col 'Cash in Hand': 3 or 8 in print ('?,259'); 3,259 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Trust Account: Row '1931 1st half': Total reconciles with the 3/8 readings above", "Trust Account: Row '1931 2nd half': Total 1,642,312: parts sum to 1,642,312 — reconciles", "Trust Account: Row '1932 1st half': Total 1,616,855: parts sum to 1,616,855 — reconciles", "Trust Account: Row '1932 2nd half': Total 1,628,413: parts sum to 1,628,413 — reconciles", "Trust Account: Row '1933 1st half', col 'Cash in Hand': 3 or 8 in print ('?,448'); 3,448 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Trust Account: Row '1933 1st half', col 'Branches Accounts': 3 or 8 in print ('1?8,043'); 138,043 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Trust Account: Row '1933 1st half': Total reconciles with the 3/8 readings above", "Trust Account: Row '1933 2nd half': Total 1,765,289: parts sum to 1,765,289 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0370_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 370", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n370/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0370", "images": [ "p0370", "p0371" ], "printed_pages": [ "346", "347" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "[Trust Companies] Liabilities", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000, as for the Assets table above it)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Companies' Own Account", "columns": [ "Year", "Authorized Capital", "Reserve Funds", "Guarantees", "Miscellaneous Liabilities", "Net Profit", "Branches Accounts", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1927 1st half", "270,800", "8,702", "14,359", "7,482", "4,797", "1,860", "308,002" ], [ "1927 2nd half", "312,800", "10,584", "15,697", "10,494", "5,884", "2,043", "357,502" ], [ "1928 1st half", "333,500", "12,156", "11,482", "12,260", "7,325", "1,940", "378,663" ], [ "1928 2nd half", "333,500", "15,114", "11,695", "13,930", "7,545", "2,165", "383,949" ], [ "1929 1st half", "333,500", "17,797", "9,819", "12,456", "7,460", "2,131", "383,164" ], [ "1929 2nd half", "333,500", "19,739", "8,479", "12,022", "7,197", "1,967", "382,901" ], [ "1930 1st half", "", "21,059", "8,053", "8,602", "7,436", "3,151", "" ], [ "1930 2nd half", "293,500", "19,655", "10,262", "8,238", "7,272", "3,815", "342,742" ], [ "1931 1st half", "", "21,193", "10,182", "6,359", "7,944", "", "337,678" ], [ "1931 2nd half", "", "", "7,767", "7,145", "6,930", "", "337,417" ], [ "1932 1st half", "288,500", "24,899", "7,965", "6,318", "7,304", "4,721", "" ], [ "1932 2nd half", "288,500", "25,850", "8,403", "5,879", "8,180", "5,491", "342,303" ], [ "1933 1st half", "287,000", "27,677", "9,189", "9,331", "8,580", "5,604", "347,381" ], [ "1933 2nd half", "287,000", "29,536", "8,616", "7,076", "9,538", "5,020", "346,786" ] ] }, { "label": "Trust Account", "columns": [ "Year", "Money in Trust", "Trust Fund other than Money in Trust", "Securities in Trust", "Claims in Trust", "Real Estate in Trust", "Superficies in Trust", "Lease of Land in Trust", "Branches Accounts", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1927 1st half", "532,707", "12,861", "134,332", "47,818", "21,334", "12", "114", "28,190", "777,368" ], [ "1927 2nd half", "681,732", "16,309", "156,665", "47,701", "23,525", "12", "114", "42,609", "968,666" ], [ "1928 1st half", "", "16,588", "179,466", "32,675", "", "12", "57", "69,071", "1,159,454" ], [ "1928 2nd half", "1,003,784", "16,024", "197,482", "26,095", "24,411", "12", "57", "100,141", "1,368,005" ], [ "1929 1st half", "1,114,807", "14,940", "190,968", "25,281", "26,315", "12", "57", "131,670", "1,504,050" ], [ "1929 2nd half", "1,168,840", "14,861", "197,364", "28,223", "27,076", "2", "—", "136,424", "1,572,790" ], [ "1930 1st half", "1,168,494", "8,409", "211,241", "28,284", "26,591", "2", "—", "146,517", "1,589,538" ], [ "1930 2nd half", "1,178,749", "7,051", "198,870", "16,589", "27,896", "2", "—", "148,492", "1,577,649" ], [ "1931 1st half", "1,190,800", "9,128", "199,608", "16,042", "29,003", "2", "—", "159,942", "1,604,525" ], [ "1931 2nd half", "1,231,851", "7,816", "189,800", "16,087", "29,266", "2", "—", "167,490", "1,642,312" ], [ "1932 1st half", "1,208,930", "11,949", "188,016", "13,304", "29,508", "2", "—", "165,146", "1,616,855" ], [ "1932 2nd half", "1,226,005", "9,858", "183,009", "11,794", "", "2", "—", "167,602", "" ], [ "1933 1st half", "1,258,014", "", "181,672", "9,278", "", "2", "—", "", "1,629,552" ], [ "1933 2nd half", "", "11,641", "", "9,314", "", "15", "—", "146,541", "1,765,289" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 in each part (1927-1933, 1st and 2nd half). Companies' Own Account: 1927-1929 on p. 346, 1930-1933 on p. 347 (header repeated); Trust Account on p. 347. Year printed once per pair with a brace; repeated in each row label here.", "Unit not printed with this table; the '(In ¥1,000)' headnote stands over the ASSETS table on p. 346, and the totals equal the Assets totals.", "p. 347, Own Account row '1930 2nd half' printed '2nd hhlf' (misprint).", "Trust Account row '1933 1st half' Total printed with a broken initial '1' (looks like 'I,629,552'); transcribed 1,629,552.", "Heavy bold face in parts: 3/8 digits examined at 200-400%; where still ambiguous the BRIEF 3/8 rule was applied against the printed row Total (Total = sum of all other columns), a cell being filled only when every fitting combination gives it the same value.", "'—' in Lease of Land in Trust counted as 0 in the checks.", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1927 2nd half', col 'Branches Accounts': 3 or 8 in print ('2,04?'); 2,043 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1927 2nd half', col 'Total': 3 or 8 in print ('?57,502'); 357,502 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1927 2nd half': Total reconciles with the 3/8 readings above", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1928 1st half', col 'Total': 3 or 8 in print ('?78,66?'); 378,663 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1928 1st half': Total reconciles with the 3/8 readings above", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1928 2nd half', col 'Total': 3 or 8 in print ('???,949'); 383,949 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1928 2nd half': Total reconciles with the 3/8 readings above", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1930 1st half', col 'Authorized Capital': 3 or 8 in print ('???,500'); more than one 3/8 combination reconciles — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1930 1st half', col 'Guarantees': 3 or 8 in print ('8,05?'); 8,053 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1930 1st half', col 'Branches Accounts': 3 or 8 in print ('?,151'); 3,151 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1930 1st half', col 'Total': 3 or 8 in print ('??1,?01'); more than one 3/8 combination reconciles — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1930 1st half': Total reconciles (2 3/8 combinations fit)", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1930 2nd half', col 'Authorized Capital': 3 or 8 in print ('29?,500'); 293,500 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1930 2nd half', col 'Miscellaneous Liabilities': 3 or 8 in print ('8,2?8'); 8,238 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1930 2nd half', col 'Branches Accounts': 3 or 8 in print ('?,815'); 3,815 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1930 2nd half', col 'Total': 3 or 8 in print ('?42,742'); 342,742 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1930 2nd half': Total reconciles with the 3/8 readings above", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1931 1st half', col 'Authorized Capital': 3 or 8 in print ('2??,500'); more than one 3/8 combination reconciles — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1931 1st half', col 'Reserve Funds': 3 or 8 in print ('21,19?'); 21,193 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1931 1st half', col 'Miscellaneous Liabilities': 3 or 8 in print ('6,?59'); 6,359 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1931 1st half', col 'Branches Accounts': 3 or 8 in print ('?,500'); more than one 3/8 combination reconciles — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1931 1st half', col 'Total': 3 or 8 in print ('??7,678'); 337,678 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1931 1st half': Total reconciles (2 3/8 combinations fit)", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1931 2nd half', col 'Authorized Capital': 3 or 8 in print ('2??,500'); more than one 3/8 combination reconciles — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1931 2nd half', col 'Reserve Funds': 3 or 8 in print ('2?,20?'); more than one 3/8 combination reconciles — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1931 2nd half', col 'Net Profit': 3 or 8 in print ('6,9?0'); 6,930 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1931 2nd half', col 'Branches Accounts': 3 or 8 in print ('?,872'); more than one 3/8 combination reconciles — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1931 2nd half', col 'Total': 3 or 8 in print ('??7,417'); 337,417 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1931 2nd half': Total reconciles (3 3/8 combinations fit)", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1932 1st half', col 'Total': 3 or 8 in print ('??9,207'); no 3/8 reading reconciles with the Total — left blank", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1932 1st half': Total does NOT reconcile under any 3/8 reading of the ambiguous cells (with all of them read as 3: parts 339,707 vs Total 339,207, diff -500)", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1932 2nd half', col 'Authorized Capital': 3 or 8 in print ('2??,500'); 288,500 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1932 2nd half', col 'Guarantees': 3 or 8 in print ('8,40?'); 8,403 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1932 2nd half', col 'Total': 3 or 8 in print ('?42,303'); 342,303 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1932 2nd half': Total reconciles with the 3/8 readings above", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1933 1st half', col 'Total': 3 or 8 in print ('?47,??1'); 347,381 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1933 1st half': Total reconciles with the 3/8 readings above", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1933 2nd half', col 'Total': 3 or 8 in print ('?46,786'); 346,786 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Companies' Own Account: Row '1933 2nd half': Total reconciles with the 3/8 readings above", "Trust Account: Row '1927 1st half': Total reconciles with the 3/8 readings above", "Trust Account: Row '1929 1st half', col 'Securities in Trust': 3 or 8 in print ('190,96?'); 190,968 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Trust Account: Row '1929 1st half': Total reconciles with the 3/8 readings above", "Trust Account: Row '1929 2nd half': Total 1,572,790: parts sum to 1,572,790 — reconciles", "Trust Account: Row '1930 1st half', col 'Total': 3 or 8 in print ('1,589,5?8'); 1,589,538 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Trust Account: Row '1930 1st half': Total reconciles with the 3/8 readings above", "Trust Account: Row '1930 2nd half': Total 1,577,649: parts sum to 1,577,649 — reconciles", "Trust Account: Row '1931 2nd half', col 'Total': 3 or 8 in print ('1,642,?12'); 1,642,312 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Trust Account: Row '1931 2nd half': Total reconciles with the 3/8 readings above", "Trust Account: Row '1932 1st half', col 'Claims in Trust': 3 or 8 in print ('1?,304'); 13,304 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total", "Trust Account: Row '1932 1st half': Total reconciles with the 3/8 readings above", "Trust Account: Row '1933 1st half', col 'Trust Fund other than Money in Trust': 3 or 8 in print ('10,90?'); no 3/8 reading reconciles with the Total — left blank", "Trust Account: Row '1933 1st half', col 'Real Estate in Trust': 3 or 8 in print ('?1,630'); no 3/8 reading reconciles with the Total — left blank", "Trust Account: Row '1933 1st half', col 'Branches Accounts': 3 or 8 in print ('1?8,043'); no 3/8 reading reconciles with the Total — left blank", "Trust Account: Row '1933 1st half': Total does NOT reconcile under any 3/8 reading of the ambiguous cells (with all of them read as 3: parts 1,629,542 vs Total 1,629,552, diff 10)", "Trust Account: Row '1933 2nd half', col 'Money in Trust': 3 or 8 in print ('1,?78,375'); no 3/8 reading reconciles with the Total — left blank", "Trust Account: Row '1933 2nd half', col 'Securities in Trust': 3 or 8 in print ('18?,867'); no 3/8 reading reconciles with the Total — left blank", "Trust Account: Row '1933 2nd half', col 'Real Estate in Trust': 3 or 8 in print ('?2,536'); no 3/8 reading reconciles with the Total — left blank", "Trust Account: Row '1933 2nd half': Total does NOT reconcile under any 3/8 reading of the ambiguous cells (with all of them read as 3: parts 1,762,289 vs Total 1,765,289, diff 3,000)", "Sample check: Companies' Own Account 1927 1st half/Total (blank) -> 308,002 (3/8 rule with the ±3 rounding tolerance of BRIEF (table in ¥1,000; Trust totals are routinely off by 1): only this reading reconciles; parts 308,000, diff 2; 303,002 would differ by 4,998)", "Sample check: Companies' Own Account 1929 1st half/Total (blank) -> 383,164 (3/8 rule with the ±3 rounding tolerance of BRIEF (table in ¥1,000; Trust totals are routinely off by 1): only this reading reconciles; parts 383,163, diff 1)", "Sample check: Companies' Own Account 1929 2nd half/Total (blank) -> 382,901 (3/8 rule with the ±3 rounding tolerance of BRIEF (table in ¥1,000; Trust totals are routinely off by 1): only this reading reconciles; parts 382,904, diff 3; no other 3/8 reading within ±3)", "Sample check: Trust Account 1927 2nd half/Money in Trust (blank) -> 681,732 (3/8 rule with the ±3 rounding tolerance of BRIEF (table in ¥1,000; Trust totals are routinely off by 1): only this reading reconciles (with Real Estate 23,525): parts 968,667 vs Total 968,666)", "Sample check: Trust Account 1927 2nd half/Real Estate in Trust (blank) -> 23,525 (3/8 rule with the ±3 rounding tolerance of BRIEF (table in ¥1,000; Trust totals are routinely off by 1): only this reading reconciles (with Money 681,732))", "Sample check: Trust Account 1928 1st half/Claims in Trust (blank) -> 32,675 (3/8 rule with ±3 tolerance: both fitting combinations (Money 833,256/Real Estate 28,330 or Money 838,256/Real Estate 23,330, each diff 1) require 32,675; Money and Real Estate stay blank)", "Sample check: Trust Account 1928 2nd half/Money in Trust (blank) -> 1,003,784 (3/8 rule with the ±3 rounding tolerance of BRIEF (table in ¥1,000; Trust totals are routinely off by 1): only this reading reconciles (with Total 1,368,005): parts 1,368,006, diff 1)", "Sample check: Trust Account 1928 2nd half/Total (blank) -> 1,368,005 (3/8 rule with the ±3 rounding tolerance of BRIEF (table in ¥1,000; Trust totals are routinely off by 1): only this reading reconciles)", "Sample check: Trust Account 1931 1st half/Securities in Trust 190,608 -> 199,608 (misread: third digit is a broken 9 (same shape as the 9 in 189,800 below), not 0)", "Sample check: Trust Account 1931 1st half/Real Estate in Trust (blank) -> 29,003 (with Securities corrected to 199,608, only 29,003 reconciles exactly with Total 1,604,525 (3/8 rule))", "Sample check: Trust Account 1932 2nd half/Securities in Trust 188,009 -> 183,009 (3/8 in print; every 3/8 combination that reconciles with the Total needs 183,009 (188,009 leaves a 5,000 gap); Real Estate 30,14? and Total 1,628,41? still fit two ways and stay blank (Trust Fund 9,858 kept as read, though 9,853 would also fit with Real Estate 30,148))", "Sample check: superseded notes on the rows above removed; Trust Account 1928 1st half: Total reconciles within ±1 with the two combinations named; 1932 2nd half: Total reconciles with 183,009 under the fitting combinations; 1931 1st half now reconciles exactly; 1932 1st half (Own Account, diff 500 with Reserve 24,899 read as 8), 1933 1st half and 1933 2nd half (Trust) still do not reconcile.", "Sample check: Trust Account 1928 1st half, Money in Trust ('8??,256' as printed) and Real Estate in Trust ('2?,330'): two 3/8 combinations reconcile within ±1 (833,256+28,330 or 838,256+23,330) — left blank. 1932 2nd half, Real Estate ('30,14?') and Total ('1,628,41?'): more than one combination fits — left blank." ], "id": "p0370_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 370", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n370/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 371", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n371/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0372", "images": [ "p0372" ], "printed_pages": [ "348" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "Mutual Loan Companies", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Assets", "columns": [ "Year", "Unpaid capital", "Money yet to be paid in instalments", "Loans", "Total, including others" ], "rows": [ [ "1923", "6,761", "14,635", "", "44,810" ], [ "1924", "10,638", "20,847", "14,389", "62,012" ], [ "1925", "12,772", "28,485", "", "" ], [ "1926", "14,835", "", "21,899", "89,600" ], [ "1927", "", "", "22,275", "" ], [ "1928", "18,719", "42,634", "25,226", "" ], [ "1929", "18,214", "47,745", "", "129,279" ], [ "1930", "18,580", "56,512", "", "149,162" ], [ "1931", "18,702", "60,912", "42,284", "163,406" ], [ "1932", "", "", "41,728", "177,911" ] ] }, { "label": "Liabilities", "columns": [ "Year", "Authorized capital", "Reserves", "Net profit", "Total, including others" ], "rows": [ [ "1923", "12,255", "1,427", "758", "44,810" ], [ "1924", "", "2,014", "1,092", "62,012" ], [ "1925", "", "2,748", "1,481", "78,237" ], [ "1926", "26,042", "5,028", "1,708", "89,600" ], [ "1927", "", "4,814", "1,959", "" ], [ "1928", "", "5,820", "1,887", "" ], [ "1929", "", "6,713", "2,154", "129,279" ], [ "1930", "", "7,868", "", "149,162" ], [ "1931", "36,400", "8,827", "1,998", "163,406" ], [ "1932", "", "9,557", "1,922", "171,911" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 in each part (1923-1932). '(In ¥1,000)' printed under the column heads of each part.", "Totals are 'including others', so the listed columns cannot be checked against them; 3/8-ambiguous digits (heavy bold face, examined at 160-300%) are therefore left blank.", "Liabilities Total 1932 printed 171,911 against Assets Total 177,911; Liabilities 1928 printed 111,?12 against Assets 111,?42 — transcribed as printed.", "Assets: Row '1923', col 'Loans': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('1?,468'), no total to decide — left blank", "Assets: Row '1925', col 'Loans': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('19,?51'), no total to decide — left blank", "Assets: Row '1925', col 'Total, including others': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('78,2?7'), no total to decide — left blank", "Assets: Row '1926', col 'Money yet to be paid in instalments': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('?4,668'), no total to decide — left blank", "Assets: Row '1927', col 'Unpaid capital': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('17,08?'), no total to decide — left blank", "Assets: Row '1927', col 'Money yet to be paid in instalments': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('??,437'), no total to decide — left blank", "Assets: Row '1927', col 'Total, including others': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('97,47?'), no total to decide — left blank", "Assets: Row '1928', col 'Total, including others': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('111,?42'), no total to decide — left blank", "Assets: Row '1929', col 'Loans': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('?1,789'), no total to decide — left blank", "Assets: Row '1930', col 'Loans': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('?6,769'), no total to decide — left blank", "Assets: Row '1932', col 'Unpaid capital': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('19,?9?'), no total to decide — left blank", "Assets: Row '1932', col 'Money yet to be paid in instalments': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('71,9??'), no total to decide — left blank", "Liabilities: Row '1924', col 'Authorized capital': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('18,74?'), no total to decide — left blank", "Liabilities: Row '1925', col 'Authorized capital': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('22,?88'), no total to decide — left blank", "Liabilities: Row '1927', col 'Authorized capital': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('29,9?2'), no total to decide — left blank", "Liabilities: Row '1927', col 'Total, including others': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('97,47?'), no total to decide — left blank", "Liabilities: Row '1928', col 'Authorized capital': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('??,289'), no total to decide — left blank", "Liabilities: Row '1928', col 'Total, including others': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('111,?12'), no total to decide — left blank", "Liabilities: Row '1929', col 'Authorized capital': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('?4,372'), no total to decide — left blank", "Liabilities: Row '1930', col 'Authorized capital': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('?6,121'), no total to decide — left blank", "Liabilities: Row '1930', col 'Net profit': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('2,19?'), no total to decide — left blank", "Liabilities: Row '1932', col 'Authorized capital': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('?7,665'), no total to decide — left blank" ], "id": "p0372_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 372", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n372/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0372", "images": [ "p0372" ], "printed_pages": [ "348" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "[Co-operative Credit Associations, 1930-1932]", "caption_extra": "Printed without a title after the section 'Co-operative Credit Associations'. Column 'Total B/S' (balance-sheet total) as printed.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Money paid", "Loans", "Savings", "Total B/S" ], "rows": [ [ "1930", "¥63,361,120", "¥136,199,660", "163,279,668", "269,463,423" ], [ "1931", "61,496,440", "143,046,052", "165,351,942", "272,554,757" ], [ "1932", "", "138,832,405", "", "271,284,152" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed (1930-1932).", "'Total B/S' is a balance-sheet total, not the sum of the listed columns; not checked.", "Row '1932', col 'Money paid': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('58,7?9,865'), no total to decide — left blank", "Row '1932', col 'Savings': ink-filled digit, 3 or 8 ('160,28?,20?'), no total to decide — left blank" ], "id": "p0372_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 372", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n372/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0373", "images": [ "p0373" ], "printed_pages": [ "349" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "[Central Chest for Co-operative Associations: Assets and Liabilities]", "caption_extra": "Central Chest for Co-operative Associations (Sangyo Kumiai Chuo Kinko). (In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Assets", "columns": [ "Year", "Unpaid investment", "Loans made", "Deposits in banks", "Securities", "Total, including others" ], "rows": [ [ "1925", "11,071", "2,629", "8,238", "", "83,992" ], [ "1928", "6,259", "51,227", "17,405", "14,643", "91,655" ], [ "1929", "4,459", "47,535", "81,587", "14,018", "" ], [ "1930", "2,614", "78,774", "23,149", "13,183", "120,880" ], [ "1931", "1,159", "93,298", "16,908", "11,823", "127,891" ], [ "1932", "", "", "40,145", "", "" ] ] }, { "label": "Liabilities", "columns": [ "Year", "Investment by Government", "Investment by others", "Co-operative debentures", "Fixed deposits", "Total, including others" ], "rows": [ [ "1925", "15,000", "15,700", "600", "625", "83,992" ], [ "1928", "15,000", "15,700", "18,370", "", "91,655" ], [ "1929", "15,000", "15,700", "24,210", "36,291", "" ], [ "1930", "15,000", "15,700", "41,240", "35,661", "120,880" ], [ "1931", "15,000", "15,700", "41,419", "82,447", "127,891" ], [ "1932", "15,000", "15,700", "", "59,624", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 in Assets, 6 in Liabilities, as printed (years 1925, 1928-1932; 1926-27 not printed). Year labels are printed offset half a line above the figure rows in both parts; assigned in order (6 labels, 6 figure rows).", "No total checks possible: both Total columns are 'including others' and the other items are not printed. The two Total columns (Assets and Liabilities) print the same figures, read from both copies.", "Assets 1925, col 'Securities': printed 5,3?2 — second digit 3 or 8 (ink-filled even at 400%); blank.", "Assets 1929, col 'Total': 100,28? — last digit 3 or 8 (ink-filled in both the Assets and Liabilities copies); blank. Same for Liabilities 1929 Total.", "Assets 1932, col 'Unpaid investment': ?81 — first digit 3 or 8 (ink-filled); blank.", "Assets 1932, col 'Loans made': 127,3?2 / 127,8?2 — the two digits after the comma are 3 or 8 (ink-filled); blank.", "Assets 1932, col 'Securities': 18,49? — last digit 3 or 8 (ink-filled); blank.", "Assets 1932, col 'Total' and Liabilities 1932 'Total': 192,07? — last digit 3 or 8 (ink-filled in both copies); blank.", "Liabilities 1928, col 'Fixed deposits': ?4,012 — first digit 3 or 8 (ink-filled); blank.", "Liabilities 1932, col 'Co-operative debentures': 59,50? — last digit 3 or 8 (ink-filled); blank.", "1925 Total read 83,992 (first digit shows two closed counters in both copies at 400%); Assets 1929 Deposits read 81,587 (closed counters) and Liabilities 1931 Fixed deposits 82,447 (closed counters) — read from shape, not arithmetic.", "3/8 exception not applicable: no printed total involving these cells can be reconciled (totals include unprinted items)." ], "id": "p0373_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 373", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n373/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0374", "images": [ "p0374" ], "printed_pages": [ "350" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "[The Big Six: Comparative Statistics at the End of 1934]", "caption_extra": "The Big Six. Figures are in ¥1,000 (stated in the text: \"A table of comparative statistics at the end of 1934 follows; figures are in ¥1,000\").", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Mitsui", "Mitsubishi", "Daiichi", "Sumitomo", "Yasuda", "Sanwa" ], "rows": [ [ "Authorized capital", "100,000", "100,000", "57,500", "70,000", "150,000", "107,200" ], [ "Paid-up capital", "60,000", "62,500", "57,500", "50,000", "92,750", "72,000" ], [ "Reserve", "50,200", "42,000", "66,300", "33,000", "64,600", "23,000" ], [ "Deposits", "748,556", "722,648", "852,104", "872,527", "807,130", "1,077,165" ], [ "Loans and discounts", "383,634", "265,344", "422,318", "466,091", "548,412", "496,211" ], [ "Foreign bills purchased", "57,759", "29,820", "9,087", "12,785", "4,476", "2,046" ], [ "Profit for half year", "15,468", "10,987", "7,239", "8,601", "8,637", "4,904" ], [ "Total B/S", "949,824", "896,710", "1,014,756", "1,028,145", "1,071,698", "1,264,270" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed.", "'Total B/S' is the balance-sheet total, not a sum of the rows above; no total check applicable.", "Mitsui 'Loans and discounts' read 383,634 at 400% (first digit flat-topped 3, second with two closed counters)." ], "id": "p0374_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 374", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n374/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0374", "images": [ "p0374" ], "printed_pages": [ "350" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "Foreign Banks with Branches in Japan", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Nationality", "Number of Branches in Japan", "Places of Branches in Japan" ], "rows": [ [ "Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corporation", "Great Britain", "", "Kobé, Yokohama, Tokyo" ], [ "Chartered Bank of India, Australia & China", "„", "2", "Yokohama, Kobé" ], [ "National City Bank of New York", "U. S. A.", "4", "Kobé, Yokohama, Tokyo, Osaka" ], [ "Banque Franco-Japonaise", "France", "2", "Tokyo, Kobé" ], [ "Nederlandsche Handel-Maatschappij", "Holland", "1", "Kobé" ], [ "Nederlandsch-Indische Handelsbank", "„", "2", "Kobé, Tokyo" ], [ "Bank of China", "China", "1", "Osaka" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed.", "Ditto marks („) kept as printed in Nationality.", "Row 'Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corporation', col 'Number of Branches in Japan': 3 or 8, ink-filled even at 500%; blank (three places are listed, but not used to decide the digit).", "Line-break hyphens in bank names removed ('Aus-tralia', 'Maats-chappij', 'Handels-bank')." ], "id": "p0374_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 374", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n374/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0375", "images": [ "p0375" ], "printed_pages": [ "351" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "Bills Cleared at the Clearing-Houses Throughout the Country", "caption_extra": "(000's omitted)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Tokyo — Number of Bills", "Tokyo — Amount", "Osaka — Number of Bills", "Osaka — Amount", "Total (Others included) — Number of Bills", "Total (Others included) — Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "1923", "10,532", "", "8,611", "", "28,791", "¥68,058,429" ], [ "1924", "", "", "9,298", "", "", "78,956,977" ], [ "1925", "13,041", "", "9,619", "27,577,761", "", "" ], [ "1926", "14,307", "", "10,279", "", "37,622", "" ], [ "1927", "12,517", "", "", "20,180,091", "", "62,556,120" ], [ "1928", "", "", "10,009", "21,684,365", "", "" ], [ "1929", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1930", "12,721", "", "9,725", "17,889,655", "", "" ], [ "1931", "12,408", "21,503,184", "9,280", "", "", "46,022,042" ], [ "1932", "12,646", "26,562,718", "9,471", "", "", "52,751,946" ], [ "1933", "", "", "10,412", "22,175,225", "", "" ], [ "1934", "14,254", "", "9,548", "", "", "64,194,422" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed (1923-1934).", "Very poor print: most 3s and 8s are ink-filled. Each digit was examined at 300-400%; a cell is left blank when any 3/8 digit in it is still ambiguous (the '?' in the lists below). No total checks possible: the Total columns include other clearing houses not printed, so the 3/8 reconciliation exception cannot be applied.", "Col 'Tokyo Number of Bills': blank (3-or-8 ambiguous) in rows 1924 (11,46?), 1928 (1?,117), 1929 (1?,525), 1933 (1?,577).", "Col 'Tokyo Amount': blank (3-or-8 ambiguous) in rows 1923 (¥?0,715,120), 1924 (?0,7?9,?01), 1925 (?7,?20,?56), 1926 (??,460,447), 1927 (27,?27,475), 1928 (?1,126,2??), 1929 (25,070,55?), 1930 (21,?66,617), 1933 (?1,549,888), 1934 (25,??8,571).", "Col 'Osaka Number of Bills': blank (3-or-8 ambiguous) in rows 1927 (9,??8), 1929 (10,?90).", "Col 'Osaka Amount': blank (3-or-8 ambiguous) in rows 1923 (¥2?,99?,1??), 1924 (26,830,40?), 1926 (2?,3?6,749), 1929 (22,?74,04?), 1931 (14,4?2,147), 1932 (15,624,5?7), 1934 (24,4??,9?4).", "Col 'Total Number of Bills': blank (3-or-8 ambiguous) in rows 1924 (?1,499), 1925 (?4,274), 1927 (?4,??7), 1928 (?6,944), 1929 (??,???), 1930 (?6,146 — first digit damaged), 1931 (?4,6?1), 1932 (?4,??7), 1933 (?7,290), 1934 (?7,2?0).", "Col 'Total Amount': blank (3-or-8 ambiguous) in rows 1925 (8?,??8,?05), 1926 (88,792,55?), 1928 (6?,592,995), 1929 (6?,84?,6?2), 1930 (51,?76,2?4), 1933 (66,869,52?).", "Prose on p. 350 says the bills cleared in 1933 reached 36,785,658 bills and ¥66,771,199,000 — not used to fill any cell.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0375_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 375", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n375/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0375", "images": [ "p0375" ], "printed_pages": [ "351" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "[Postal Savings: Number of Depositors and Amount of Savings since 1925]", "caption_extra": "Postal Savings Deposits. \"The number of depositors and amount of savings since 1925 have been as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "March 31,", "Total — Number", "Total — Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "1925", "30,386,806", "" ], [ "1926", "31,549,989", "" ], [ "1927", "", "" ], [ "1928", "", "" ], [ "1929", "36,485,875", "" ], [ "1930", "37,968,850", "2,201,245,552" ], [ "1931", "", "" ], [ "1932", "", "2,815,868,019" ], [ "1933", "", "2,679,065,760" ], [ "1934 (estimate)", "", "2,748,620,646" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed.", "No printed totals to check (the 'Total' head covers both columns).", "Blank because a 3-or-8 digit is ink-filled even at 200-300%: Number — 1927 (?2,410,752), 1928 (?4,425,812), 1931 (??,257,981), 1932 (?9,066,040), 1933 (?5,020,?51), 1934 (37,765,17?); Amount — 1925 (¥1,1?1,250,271), 1926 (1,166,908,70?), 1927 (1,25?,589,935), 1928 (1,6??,255,042), 1929 (1,86?,70?,742), 1931 (2,497,154,25?).", "Amount 1925 printed with ¥ sign (¥1,1?1,250,271)." ], "id": "p0375_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 375", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n375/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0376", "images": [ "p0376" ], "printed_pages": [ "352" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "[Fineness and Weights of the Coins Prescribed in the Coinage Law]", "caption_extra": "Bank-notes and Coins. (5) The fineness and weights of the coins prescribed in the Coinage Law are as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "(a) Fineness", "columns": [ "Coins", "Pure metal", "Pure metal — Fineness", "Alloy" ], "rows": [ [ "Gold coins", "pure gold", "900", "Copper 100" ], [ "Silver coins", "pure silver", "720", "Copper 280" ], [ "Nickel coins", "pure nickel", "1000", "" ], [ "Bronze coins", "copper", "950", "Tin 40 zinc 10" ] ] }, { "label": "(b) Weights — Gold coins", "columns": [ "Denominations", "Weights Grammes" ], "rows": [ [ "20-yen pieces", "16.6666" ], [ "10-yen pieces", "8.3333" ], [ "5-yen pieces", "4.1666" ] ] }, { "label": "(b) Weights — Subsidiary coins", "columns": [ "Denominations", "Weights Grammes" ], "rows": [ [ "50-sen silver", "4.95" ], [ "20-sen silver", "1.98" ], [ "10-sen nickel", "4.00" ], [ "5-sen nickel", "2.80" ], [ "1-sen bronze", "3.75" ], [ "5-rin bronze", "2.10" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: (a) 4, (b) gold 3, (b) subsidiary 6 as printed. No totals printed.", "Fineness (a) is set as a list: the column split (metal / parts per 1,000 / alloy) is the transcriber's. Nickel coins: no alloy printed (left empty).", "'10-yen pieces' 8.3333 and '1-sen bronze' 3.75: heavy ink; read at 400% as 3s (flat top, notched left side); first digit of 8.3333 is a clear 8." ], "id": "p0376_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 376", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n376/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0377", "images": [ "p0377", "p0378" ], "printed_pages": [ "353", "354" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "Amount of Bank-Notes Issued by the Bank of Japan", "caption_extra": "Bank-notes and Coins. The title is printed again over the second (Reserve) half on p. 354.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Notes issued (p. 353)", "columns": [ "Year", "Balance brought over from the preceding year", "Notes issued — Amount newly issued", "Notes issued — Total", "Amount withdrawn", "Balance" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "¥1,703,569,512", "", "¥6,401,088,457", "¥4,738,773,231", "¥1,662,315,226" ], [ "1925", "1,662,315,226", "5,016,400,463", "6,678,715,689", "5,046,931,730", "1,631,783,959" ], [ "1926", "1,631,783,959", "5,298,396,428", "6,930,180,387", "5,360,472,219", "1,569,708,168" ], [ "1927", "1,569,708,168", "7,406,086,253", "8,975,794,421", "7,293,403,979", "1,682,390,441" ], [ "1928", "1,682,390,441", "5,829,380,203", "7,511,770,644", "5,772,674,342", "1,739,096,302" ], [ "1929", "1,739,096,302", "5,684,181,253", "7,423,277,555", "5,781,425,719", "1,641,851,836" ], [ "1930", "1,641,851,836", "5,459,394,965", "7,101,246,801", "5,664,951,294", "1,436,295,507" ], [ "1931", "1,436,295,507", "4,835,679,182", "6,271,974,689", "4,941,399,373", "1,330,575,316" ], [ "1932", "1,330,575,316", "5,021,876,744", "6,352,452,060", "4,926,293,103", "1,426,158,957" ], [ "1933", "1,426,158,957", "4,526,876,038", "5,953,034,995", "4,408,237,301", "1,544,797,694" ] ] }, { "label": "Reserve (p. 354)", "columns": [ "Year", "Reserve — Specie Reserve — Gold Coin and Bullion", "Reserve — Security Reserve — Public Loan Bonds", "Reserve — Security Reserve — Other Securities", "Reserve — Security Reserve — Total", "Total Reserve", "Amount of Reserve for Every 100 yen of Notes issued — Specie", "Amount of Reserve for Every 100 yen of Notes issued — Security" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "¥1,059,024,000", "¥145,740,000", "¥457,551,226", "¥603,291,226", "¥1,662,315,226", "¥63.71", "¥36.29" ], [ "1925", "1,056,998,745", "70,320,000", "504,465,214", "574,785,214", "1,631,783,959", "64.78", "35.22" ], [ "1926", "1,058,131,915", "156,480,000", "355,096,253", "511,576,253", "1,567,708,168", "67.41", "32.59" ], [ "1927", "1,062,737,375", "138,431,952", "481,221,114", "619,653,066", "1,682,390,441", "63.17", "36.83" ], [ "1928", "1,061,636,385", "97,920,000", "579,539,917", "677,459,917", "1,739,096,302", "61.05", "38.95" ], [ "1929", "1,072,273,100", "161,804,691", "407,774,045", "569,578,736", "1,641,851,836", "65.31", "34.69" ], [ "1930", "825,998,295", "136,862,565", "473,434,647", "610,297,212", "1,436,295,507", "37.51", "42.49" ], [ "1931", "469,549,450", "180,831,861", "680,194,005", "861,025,866", "1,330,575,316", "35.29", "64.71" ], [ "1932", "425,068,190", "539,854,243", "461,236,524", "1,001,090,767", "1,426,158,957", "29.81", "70.19" ], [ "1933", "425,069,230", "597,074,267", "522,654,197", "1,119,728,464", "1,544,797,694", "27.52", "72.48" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 (1924-1933) in each part, as printed. Heavily inked bold figures; 3 and 8 very hard to tell apart throughout, read at 250-400%.", "Part 1, 1924, 'Amount newly issued': unreadable — '¥4,6?7,491,945' with the third digit filled with ink; left blank. Printed Total 6,401,088,457 minus the printed Balance brought over 1,703,569,512 would give 4,697,518,945, which does not match the legible digits either way (the 'brought over' 569 vs a 596 that would reconcile with 4,697,491,945 — possible transposition in print; not corrected).", "Part 1, 1924, 'Amount withdrawn': digits 773,2?1 ambiguous 3/8 (the last of '773' and the tens digit); 4,738,773,231 chosen because only it reconciles Total - Withdrawn = Balance (6,401,088,457 - 4,738,773,231 = 1,662,315,226).", "Part 1, 1926, 'Amount newly issued': last digit 3 or 8 in print; 5,298,396,428 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total (1,631,783,959 + 5,298,396,428 = 6,930,180,387).", "Part 1, 1927, 'Amount withdrawn': read 7,293,403,979 (the last digit of '403' has the flat-top 3 shape). Total - Withdrawn - Balance = 8,975,794,421 - 7,293,403,979 - 1,682,390,441 = 1 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1; 7,293,403,980 would). With 408 the difference would be -4,999.", "Part 1, 1928, 'Balance': first digit of the last group 3 or 8 in print (also 'Amount withdrawn' 342 3/9-ish blot); 1,739,096,302 and 5,772,674,342 chosen because only that combination reconciles Total - Withdrawn = Balance; 1,739,096,302 is also the 1929 'brought over' and the 1928 Total Reserve on p. 354.", "Part 1, 1931: 'Amount withdrawn' 4,941,399,?7? and 'Balance' 1,330,575,?16 have 3/8-ambiguous digits; the only combination reconciling Total - Withdrawn = Balance is 4,941,399,373 / 1,330,575,316 (Balance also agrees with the 1932 'brought over' and the 1931 Total Reserve).", "Part 1, 1933, 'Amount withdrawn': 4,408,2?7,?01 with 3/8-ambiguous digits; 4,408,237,301 is the only combination that reconciles (5,953,034,995 - 4,408,237,301 = 1,544,797,694).", "Part 1 checks otherwise: Balance brought over + Newly issued = Total reconciles for 1925-1933; Total - Withdrawn = Balance reconciles for 1924-1926, 1928-1933 (with the choices above); each year's Balance equals the next year's Balance brought over.", "Part 2, 1924, 'Security Reserve — Total': third digit 3 or 8; ¥603,291,226 chosen because only it reconciles Bonds + Other (145,740,000 + 457,551,226) and Gold + Security total = Total Reserve (1,662,315,226).", "Part 2: Public Loan Bonds + Other Securities = Security Total reconciles for all 10 rows; Gold + Security Total = Total Reserve reconciles for all rows except 1926.", "Part 2, 1926, 'Total Reserve' printed 1,567,708,168 (clear 7): Gold + Security Total = 1,569,708,168 (= the 1926 Balance on p. 353) — does NOT reconcile (diff 2,000,000); kept as printed.", "Part 2, per-100-yen columns: Specie + Security should equal 100 (the '100 yen' of the heading). The first digit of the Security figures for 1924-1929 prints like an 8 in this heavy face; read as 3 (36.29, 35.22, 36.83, 38.95, 34.69) because only 3 makes Specie + Security = 100; likewise 1929 Specie 65.31 (3/8) and 1927 Security 36.83 last digit. The '100' is a heading, not a printed total — the transcriber treats it as the printed total for the 3/8 rule; flagged here.", "Part 2, 1930, Specie printed '37.51' (clear 3 vs the 5 of '.51'): 37.51 + 42.49 = 80 — does NOT reconcile with 100; gold/total reserve = 57.51. Kept as printed (probable misprint for 57.51).", "Part 2, 1924: '¥' printed before the per-100-yen figures (as printed)." ], "id": "p0377_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 377", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n377/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 378", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n378/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0378", "images": [ "p0378" ], "printed_pages": [ "354" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "Coins Turned Out by the Mint", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Gold Coins and Silver Coins", "columns": [ "Year", "Gold Coins — 20-yen Pieces", "Gold Coins — 10-yen Pieces", "Gold Coins — 5-yen Pieces", "Gold Coins — Total", "Silver Coins — 50-sen Pieces", "Silver Coins — 20-sen Pieces", "Silver Coins — 10-sen Pieces", "Silver Coins — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "¥11,520", "¥ —", "¥ —", "¥11,520", "¥39,260,000", "¥—", "¥—", "¥39,260,000" ], [ "1925", "—", "—", "—", "—", "23,904,000", "—", "—", "23,904,000" ], [ "1926", "—", "—", "—", "—", "16,286,000", "—", "—", "16,286,000" ], [ "1927", "1,238,860", "—", "280,000", "1,518,860", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1928", "—", "—", "—", "—", "19,296,000", "—", "—", "19,296,000" ], [ "1929", "—", "—", "—", "—", "6,284,000", "—", "—", "6,284,000" ], [ "1930", "216,600,660", "—", "4,000,910", "220,601,570", "220,000", "—", "—", "220,000" ], [ "1931", "152,063,700", "—", "", "152,425,790", "1,000,000", "—", "—", "1,000,000" ], [ "1932", "29,836,580", "—", "—", "29,836,580", "1,800,000", "—", "—", "1,800,000" ], [ "1933", "—", "—", "—", "—", "21,240,000", "—", "—", "21,240,000" ] ] }, { "label": "Nickel Coins, Bronze and Grand Total", "columns": [ "Year", "Nickel Coins — 10-sen Pieces", "Nickel Coins — 5-sen Pieces", "Nickel Coins — Total", "Bronze", "Grand Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "¥ 1,685,000", "¥ —", "¥ 1,685,000", "¥ 1,044,400", "¥ 42,000,920" ], [ "1925", "5,447,500", "—", "5,447,500", "18,100", "29,369,600" ], [ "1926", "5,867,500", "—", "5,867,500", "—", "22,153,500" ], [ "1927", "3,605,000", "—", "3,605,000", "265,000", "5,388,860" ], [ "1928", "4,145,000", "—", "4,145,000", "—", "23,441,000" ], [ "1929", "1,000,000", "—", "1,000,000", "30,000", "7,314,000" ], [ "1930", "—", "—", "—", "50,000", "220,871,570" ], [ "1931", "—", "—", "—", "250,000", "153,675,790" ], [ "1932", "1,800,000", "400,000", "2,200,000", "340,000", "34,176,580" ], [ "1933", "1,457,000", "640,000", "2,097,000", "400,000", "23,737,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 (1924-1933) in each part, as printed. The 1930 volume (p0380_1) prints this table with years as columns; here it is kept in the 1935 layout (years as rows).", "Part 1, 1931, 'Gold Coins — 5-yen Pieces': printed '?62,099' with the first digit 3 or 8 (ink-filled); left blank. Neither reading reconciles: 152,063,700 + 362,099 = 152,425,799 vs printed Total 152,425,790 (diff 9); with 862,099 the diff is 500,009. The Total implies 362,090.", "Part 1: Gold Total reconciles for 1924, 1927, 1930, 1932; Silver Total reconciles (single-component) for all rows.", "Part 2, 1927, 'Nickel Coins — 10-sen Pieces': first digit 3 or 8 in print (looks like 8); 3,605,000 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Nickel Total 3,605,000 and the Grand Total 5,388,860.", "Part 2: Nickel Total reconciles for all rows (1932: 1,800,000 + 400,000; 1933: 1,457,000 + 640,000). Grand Total = Gold Total + Silver Total + Nickel Total + Bronze reconciles for all 10 years (1931 using the printed Gold Total)." ], "id": "p0378_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 378", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n378/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0378", "images": [ "p0378" ], "printed_pages": [ "354" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "Coins Turned Out and Melted Down by the Mint", "caption_extra": "(In Yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Turned out — Turned out in the year", "Turned out — Sum total since 1871", "Melted down — Melted down in the year", "Melted down — Sum total since 1878", "Balance" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "42,000,920.000", "1,620,142,248.140", "13,062,000.000", "136,062,069.910", "1,484,100,178.230" ], [ "1925", "29,369,600.000", "1,649,511,848.140", "13,190,000.000", "149,252,069.910", "1,500,279,778.230" ], [ "1926", "22,153,500.000", "1,671,665,348.140", "11,464,393.210", "160,716,463.120", "1,510,968,885.020" ], [ "1927", "5,388,388.000", "1,677.054,208.140", "2,590,391.950", "163,306,855.070", "1,513,767,353.070" ], [ "1928", "23,441,000.000", "1,700,495,208.140", "9,826,806.000", "173,133,661.070", "1,527,361,547.070" ], [ "1929", "7,314,000.000", "1,707,809,208.140", "2,454,750.000", "175,588,411.070", "1,532,240,797.070" ], [ "1930", "220,871,570.000", "1,928,680,778.140", "3,034,250.000", "178,622,661.070", "1,750,078,117.070" ], [ "1931", "153,675,790.000", "2,082,356,568.140", "7,748,876.000", "186,371,537.070", "" ], [ "1932", "34,176,580.000", "2,116,533,148.140", "5,878,027.840", "192,249,564.910", "1,924,303,583.230" ], [ "1933", "23,737,001.200", "2,140,270,149.340", "3,149,725.000", "195,399,289.910", "1,944,890,859.430" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 (1924-1933) as printed.", "1931, 'Balance': printed '1,895,005,0?1.070' with the tens digit 3 or 8 (ink-filled); left blank. Neither reading reconciles with Sum total turned out - Sum total melted (1,895,985,031.070), so the 3/8 rule cannot decide. Note the '005' where the other rows' pattern would give 965 — possible misprint.", "Sum total since 1871 = previous Sum total + Turned out in the year reconciles for 1925-1926, 1928-1933. 1927: 1,671,665,348.140 + 5,388,388.000 = 1,677,053,736.140 vs printed 1,677,054,208.140 — does NOT reconcile (diff 472); the Sum total implies 5,388,860.000, which is the 1927 Grand Total in the 'Coins Turned Out by the Mint' table. '5,388,388.000' kept as printed (probable misprint).", "1927 'Sum total since 1871' printed '1,677.054,208.140' with a full stop in place of the first comma; kept as printed.", "Sum total since 1878 = previous Sum total + Melted down in the year reconciles for all years 1925-1933.", "Balance vs Sum total turned out - Sum total melted: printed Balance is 20,000.000 less than the difference in every year 1924-1927 and 1929-1933 (1931 blank); in 1928 it equals the difference exactly (so the 1927->1928 change in Balance is 20,000 more than turned out minus melted). Recorded as printed." ], "id": "p0378_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 378", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n378/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0379", "images": [ "p0379" ], "printed_pages": [ "355" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "Circulation of Paper Notes and Bank Notes", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "End of", "Petty Government notes", "Bank of Japan notes", "Bank of Chosen notes", "Bank of Taiwan notes", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1912", "—", "443,837", "25,550", "20,414", "489,802" ], [ "1917", "19,825", "796,594", "67,364", "33,512", "917,297" ], [ "1926", "14,493", "1,541,645", "110,936", "48,640", "1,715,715" ], [ "1927", "13,189", "1,640,663", "124,527", "53,602", "1,831,981" ], [ "1928", "12,487", "1,665,897", "132,444", "55,713", "1,866,541" ], [ "1929", "12,085", "1,591,400", "118,702", "49,241", "1,771,428" ], [ "1930", "11,680", "1,413,891", "90,615", "39,904", "1,556,090" ], [ "1931", "11,480", "1,312,055", "100,910", "44,414", "1,468,859" ], [ "1932", "11,380", "1,373,619", "124,622", "52,619", "1,562,241" ], [ "1933", "11,260", "1,470,468", "148,176", "48,994", "1,678,897" ], [ "1934", "11,160", "1,538,188", "192,457", "62,653", "1,804,460" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (1912, 1917, 1926-1934).", "Row totals: 1927-1931 reconcile exactly; 1912 parts sum 489,801 (printed 489,802, diff 1); 1917 parts 917,295 (printed 917,297, diff 2); 1926 1,715,714 (printed 1,715,715, diff 1); 1932 1,562,240 (printed 1,562,241, diff 1); 1933 1,678,898 (printed 1,678,897, diff 1); 1934 1,804,458 (printed 1,804,460, diff 2) — small rounding differences, as printed.", "Row '1931', col 'Bank of Japan notes': first digit after the comma is 3 or 8 in print (ink-filled, rounded at 500%); 1,312,055 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 1,468,859 (1,812,055 would be 500,000 over).", "Row '1917', col 'Bank of Taiwan notes': both leading digits 3 or 8 in print (ink-filled at 500%); 33,512 chosen: it leaves the row within the table's rounding (parts 917,295 vs printed 917,297, diff 2, like other rows), while any 8 reading is 5,000-55,000 off. Strictly the total is not reconciled exactly — flagged for checking.", "1930 volume printed the same series as '[Amount of paper currency in circulation]' (p0379_1); columns follow this volume's headings." ], "id": "p0379_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 379", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n379/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0380", "images": [ "p0380" ], "printed_pages": [ "356" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "Deposits, Advances and Security Holdings of Ordinary Banks Throughout Japan", "caption_extra": "(¥1,000,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Deposits", "Advances", "Security Holdings" ], "rows": [ [ "Dec., 1931", "8,269", "6,749", "2,929" ], [ "Dec., 1932", "8,319", "6,602", "2,929" ], [ "Dec., 1933", "8,727", "6,844", "3,305" ], [ "Feb., 1934", "8,812", "6,452", "3,513" ], [ "Apr., 1934", "8,950", "6,333", "3,870" ], [ "June, 1934", "9,144", "6,269", "3,904" ], [ "Aug., 1934", "9,084", "6,117", "4,046" ], [ "Oct., 1934", "9,025", "6,165", "4,038" ], [ "Dec., 1934", "9,335", "6,239", "3,872" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed. No totals printed.", "Heavy bold face: many 3/8 digits checked at 220-400%. Read as 3 where a flat top/notched left was visible (Security Holdings leading digits 3,305 / 3,513 / 3,870 / 3,904 / 3,872; 6,333; 6,239; 8,319; 9,335) and as 8 where two counters were visible ('Dec., 1933' Advances 6,844). No total exists to confirm; 'Dec., 1933' Advances 6,844 vs 6,344 is the least certain.", "Security holdings Dec., 1931 and Dec., 1932 both print 2,929, as printed." ], "id": "p0380_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 380", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n380/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0380", "images": [ "p0380" ], "printed_pages": [ "356" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "Trend of Money Rate in Tokyo", "caption_extra": "(Sen per day)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Commercial Bills", "Index", "Call (in the day following)", "Index" ], "rows": [ [ "1931", "", "100", "0.900", "100" ], [ "1932", "1.419", "123", "1.183", "132" ], [ "1933", "1.057", "93", "0.690", "77" ], [ "1934", "1.039", "92", "0.683", "76" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed. No totals.", "Row '1931', col 'Commercial Bills': printed 1.15 followed by a 3 or 8 (ink-filled at 600%, upper counter filled) — left blank; the value is 1.153 or 1.158.", "Row '1932' Call 1.183 and '1934' Call 0.683: last digit read as 3 (flat top visible at 400%), though partly over-inked.", "Index check (not a total): Call index 1932 132 vs 1.183/0.900 = 131.4; Commercial Bills index 1933 93 vs 1.057/1.15x ≈ 91 and 1934 92 vs ≈ 90 — indices do not recompute from the rates exactly; transcribed as printed." ], "id": "p0380_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 380", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n380/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0381", "images": [ "p0381" ], "printed_pages": [ "357" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "Payments into Bonds, Debentures and Shares", "caption_extra": "(¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "National Bonds", "1,374,181", "2,728,843", "1,717,808" ], [ "Prefectural Bonds", "97,026", "743,872", "710,916" ], [ "Corporation Debentures", "448,836", "1,488,007", "1,722,149" ], [ "Shares", "149,634", "448,834", "577,868" ], [ "Total", "2,069,677", "5,408,555", "4,728,742" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 items + Total as printed.", "1932: parts sum 2,069,677 = printed Total, reconciles. Several 3/8 digits (National Bonds 1,374,181; Corporation Debentures 448,836; Shares 149,634) were ink-filled; of all 3/8 combinations only these readings reconcile with the printed Total, so they are used under the 3/8 rule.", "1934: parts sum 4,728,741 vs printed 4,728,742 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1). No 3/8 combination reconciles exactly; readings by shape.", "1933: parts sum 5,409,556 vs printed 5,408,555 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1,001). Readings by shape at 350% (National Bonds 2,728,843: 8 with two counters, 3 flat-topped; Prefectural 743,872; Shares 448,834). No 3/8 combination reconciles exactly; many combinations come within 1 (e.g. 2,728,343 + 743,872 + 1,488,007 + 448,334), so the 3/8 digits in this column are suspect — check National Bonds and Shares 1933 against another source.", "Text on the same page gives the 1934 total as ¥4,729,000,000 and ~¥700,000,000 less than 1933." ], "id": "p0381_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 381", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n381/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0382", "images": [ "p0382" ], "printed_pages": [ "358" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Trend of Exchange Rates with England and the United States", "caption_extra": null, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "1934", "With U. S. — Rate", "With U. S. — Index Number", "With U. S. — Purchasing Power at Par", "With England — Rate", "With England — Index" ], "rows": [ [ "February", "29.69", "60", "87.01", "14.18", "58" ], [ "April", "80.32", "61", "86.15", "14.10", "57" ], [ "June", "29.90", "60", "86.50", "14.22", "53" ], [ "August", "29.99", "60", "87.22", "14.21", "58" ], [ "October", "28.68", "58", "84.52", "18.94", "57" ], [ "December", "28.79", "58", "86.10", "13.99", "57" ], [ "Average in 1934", "29.69", "60", "86.91", "14.14", "58" ], [ "Average in 1933", "25.39", "51", "32.64", "14.49", "59" ], [ "Average in 1932", "28.07", "56", "32.69", "19.18", "78" ], [ "Average in 1931", "", "98", "48.00", "26.02", "106" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed. No totals printed.", "The bold face makes 3 and 8 hard to tell apart throughout this table; every 3/8 digit was examined at 400-500%. Digits with a rounded top and two closed counters are recorded as 8, those with a flat top and notched left side as 3. Readings as 8 by shape: April Rate first digit (80.32), Purchasing Power first digit in February-December and Average in 1934 (87.01, 86.15, 86.50, 87.22, 84.52, 86.10, 86.91), England Rate October (18.94), England Rate 1932 last digit (19.18), and the England Index 58s. Readings as 3: Purchasing Power 1933 and 1932 (32.64, 32.69), England Rate December (13.99), England Index June (53). The sequence of values (e.g. 32.64 in 1933 vs 86.91 in 1934) suggests some of the '8' readings may be 3s with filled counters; no total exists to check them.", "Stub heading and 'Average in 1934' print the year with a digit that looks like 8 ('1984'); recorded as 1934 (the rows below run 1933, 1932, 1931).", "Row 'Average in 1932', col 'Rate': middle digit is broken (only an upper loop printed, 'R'-like); read 28.07.", "Row 'Average in 1931', col 'Rate': printed '4?.87'; second digit faint and open on the left (3-like) but too weakly inked to exclude 8 — left blank." ], "id": "p0382_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 382", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n382/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0382", "images": [ "p0382" ], "printed_pages": [ "358" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Interest Rates on Deposits", "caption_extra": "Fixed by the greement [sic] of Tokyo Associated Banks (June 25, 1934)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Deposit", "\"A\" class banks", "\"B\" class banks" ], "rows": [ [ "Fixed deposits", "Less than 3.7% p.a.", "Less than 4.0% p.a." ], [ "Current account", "Less than 2 rin per diem", "Less than 3 rin per diem" ], [ "Special current account", "Less than 6 rin per diem", "Less than 7 rin per diem" ], [ "Deposits at notice", "Less than 7 rin per diem", "Less than 8 rin per diem" ], [ "Other deposits", "Less than 7 rin per diem", "Less than 8 rin per diem" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No totals.", "'greement' printed thus in the headnote.", "The stub column has no printed heading; 'Deposit' supplied.", "3/8 read at 400%: A fixed 3.7 and B current account 3 have flat tops (3); B deposits at notice / other deposits 8 have closed counters." ], "id": "p0382_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 382", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n382/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0382", "images": [ "p0382" ], "printed_pages": [ "358" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [ "Note: To convert rin per ¥100 per diem into a percentage multiply by .365, and for sen per ¥100 per diem multiply by 3.65." ], "title": "Interest Rates at the Bank of Japan", "caption_extra": null, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Date of change", "Commercial bills discount", "Discount of bills with Government bonds as collaterals", "Discount of bills with other collaterals", "Overdrafts" ], "rows": [ [ "Nov. 19, 1919", "8.03%", "8.03%", "8.76%", "9.13%" ], [ "Apr. 19, 1925", "7.30", "7.30", "8.03", "8.40" ], [ "Oct. 4, 1926", "6.57", "6.57", "7.30", "7.67" ], [ "Mar. 9, 1927", "5.84", "6.21", "6.57", "7.30" ], [ "Oct. 10, 1927", "5.48", "5.84", "6.21", "6.94" ], [ "Oct. 7, 1930", "5.11", "5.48", "5.84", "6.57" ], [ "Oct. 6, 1931", "5.84", "6.21", "6.57", "7.30" ], [ "Nov. 5, 1931", "6.57", "6.94", "7.30", "8.03" ], [ "Mar. 12, 1932", "5.84", "6.21", "6.57", "7.30" ], [ "June 8, 1932", "5.11", "5.48", "5.84", "6.57" ], [ "Aug. 18, 1932", "4.38", "4.75", "5.11", "5.48" ], [ "July 3, 1933", "3.65", "4.02", "4.38", "5.11" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed. No totals.", "3/8 digits checked at 400%: flat-topped 3s in 9.13, 8.03 (Apr. 1925 other collaterals; Nov. 1931 overdrafts), 7.30 (overdrafts Oct. 1931 and Mar. 1932, heavily inked), day 'July 3'." ], "id": "p0382_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 382", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n382/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0382", "images": [ "p0382" ], "printed_pages": [ "358" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Interest Rates at the Yokohama Specie Bank", "caption_extra": "(Compiled by Yokohama Specie Bank) (In per cent.)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Overdrafts — High", "Overdrafts — Low", "Overdrafts — Average", "Discount of bills — High", "Discount of bills — Low", "Discount of bills — Average", "Fixed deposits — High", "Fixed deposits — Low", "Fixed deposits — Average", "Current deposit — High", "Current deposit — Low", "Current deposit — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "9.1", "7.7", "8.8", "9.8", "7.3", "9.1", "6.0", "6.0", "6.0", "2.2", "2.2", "2.2" ], [ "1925", "8.9", "7.3", "8.5", "9.6", "7.3", "9.1", "6.0", "6.0", "6.0", "2.2", "2.2", "2.2" ], [ "1926", "8.8", "7.3", "8.3", "9.3", "7.1", "9.0", "6.0", "6.0", "6.0", "2.2", "2.2", "2.2" ], [ "1927", "8.1", "7.2", "8.1", "8.6", "6.6", "8.5", "5.5", "5.5", "5.5", "1.8", "1.8", "1.8" ], [ "1928", "7.7", "6.6", "7.7", "8.1", "5.6", "7.5", "5.0", "5.0", "5.0", "1.5", "1.5", "1.5" ], [ "1929", "7.7", "5.8", "7.3", "7.7", "6.6", "6.7", "5.0", "4.5", "4.5", "1.5", "1.1", "1.7" ], [ "1930", "7.3", "6.6", "6.9", "6.9", "6.2", "6.6", "4.5", "4.5", "4.5", "1.1", "1.1", "1.1" ], [ "1931", "7.3", "6.2", "6.9", "7.7", "4.0", "6.7", "4.7", "4.2", "4.3", "1.1", "0.7", "0.9" ], [ "1932", "7.3", "6.2", "6.9", "6.6", "5.1", "6.2", "4.7", "4.2", "4.5", "1.1", "0.7", "0.9" ], [ "1933", "7.6", "5.1", "6.0", "6.3", "4.3", "5.6", "4.2", "3.7", "3.9", "0.7", "0.7", "0.7" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed. No totals.", "3/8 digits checked at 250%: flat-topped (3) in 1924 discount low 7.3, 1926 overdraft low 7.3 and average 8.3, 1929 overdraft average 7.3, 1930 overdraft high 7.3, 1933 fixed low 3.7.", "1929 current deposit: Average 1.7 exceeds High 1.5 — as printed." ], "id": "p0382_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 382", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n382/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0383", "images": [ "p0383" ], "printed_pages": [ "359" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "Average Interest Rates Throughout Japan", "caption_extra": "(In per cent.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Loans", "Overdrafts", "Discount of bills", "Fixed deposits", "Current deposits", "Savings deposits" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "11.1", "11.4", "10.8", "6.8", "3.5", "4.9" ], [ "1925", "10.2", "11.0", "10.6", "6.8", "3.4", "4.9" ], [ "1926", "10.7", "10.8", "10.2", "6.8", "3.4", "4.9" ], [ "1927", "10.4", "10.2", "9.9", "", "2.9", "5.0" ], [ "1928", "9.9", "8.9", "9.1", "5.8", "2.5", "4.5" ], [ "1929", "9.6", "", "8.5", "", "2.0", "4.5" ], [ "1930", "9.7", "", "8.8", "", "2.0", "4.6" ], [ "1931", "9.4", "9.4", "8.9", "5.2", "1.9", "4.4" ], [ "1932", "9.3", "9.2", "8.7", "5.1", "1.8", "4.3" ], [ "1933", "8.9", "8.8", "8.2", "4.7", "1.6", "4.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed. No totals.", "Heavily inked bold figures; 3/8 digits examined at 300% and 450%.", "Row '1927', col 'Fixed deposits': printed '6.?' — last digit 3 or 8 (flat top, counters filled with ink); left blank.", "Row '1929', col 'Overdrafts': printed '9.?' — 3 or 8, counters filled; left blank.", "Row '1930', col 'Overdrafts': printed '9.?' — 3 or 8, counters filled; left blank.", "Row '1929', col 'Fixed deposits': printed '5.?' — 3 or 8, counters filled; left blank.", "Row '1930', col 'Fixed deposits': printed '5.?' — 3 or 8, counters filled; left blank.", "Read as 3 (flat top, notched left): Current deposits 1924-1926 (3.5, 3.4, 3.4), Loans 1932 (9.3), Savings 1932 (4.3). Year stubs 1930-1933 are printed with 3s that look like 8s." ], "id": "p0383_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 383", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n383/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0383", "images": [ "p0383" ], "printed_pages": [ "359" ], "chapter": "Banking and the Money Market", "table_no": null, "title": "Rates of Foreign Exchange", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "London (per 1 yen) s. d.", "columns": [ "Year", "Highest", "Lowest", "Average" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "2.08.1", "1.07.6", "1.10.8" ], [ "1925", "1.09.6", "1.07.3", "1.08.3" ], [ "1926", "2.00.2", "1.09.6", "1.11.2" ], [ "1927", "2.00.3", "1.10.4", "1.11.4" ], [ "1928", "1.11.2", "1.10.6", "1.11.0" ], [ "1929", "2.00.1", "1.09.7", "1.10.8" ], [ "1930", "2.00.4", "2.00.2", "2.00.4" ], [ "1931", "3.00.3", "2.00.4", "2.02.5" ], [ "1932", "2.01.5", "1.02.8", "1.07.1" ], [ "1933", "1.02 9", "1.02.0", "1.02.4" ] ] }, { "label": "Paris (per 1 yen) Francs", "columns": [ "Year", "Highest", "Lowest", "Average" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "12.12", "5.67", "7.76" ], [ "1925", "12.07", "6.97", "8.58" ], [ "1926", "23.15", "11.17", "14.68" ], [ "1927", "12.55", "11.50", "12.04" ], [ "1928", "12.15", "11.85", "11.76" ], [ "1929", "12.40", "11.05", "11.67" ], [ "1930", "12.60", "12.45", "12.56" ], [ "1931", "12.60", "12.10", "12.52" ], [ "1932", "9.36", "5.02", "7.06" ], [ "1933", "5.35", "4.62", "5.07" ] ] }, { "label": "Hamburg (per 1 yen) Marks", "columns": [ "Year", "Highest", "Lowest", "Average" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1925", "1.82", "1.59", "1.71" ], [ "1926", "2.05", "1.81", "1.71" ], [ "1927", "2.06", "1.91", "1.99" ], [ "1928", "2.00", "1.86", "1.94" ], [ "1929", "2.03", "1.82", "1.92" ], [ "1930", "2.06", "2.04", "2.06" ], [ "1931", "2.20", "2.00", "2.06" ], [ "1932", "1.55", "0.82", "1.25" ], [ "1933", "0.88", "0.75", "0.83" ] ] }, { "label": "Bombay (per 100 yen) Rupees", "columns": [ "Year", "Highest", "Lowest", "Average" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "155.75", "107.25", "130.27" ], [ "1925", "119.00", "107.00", "112.76" ], [ "1926", "186.50", "117.50", "" ], [ "1927", "135.50", "124.75", "130.44" ], [ "1928", "131.50", "122.50", "127.09" ], [ "1929", "134.25", "121.25", "127.62" ], [ "1930", "138.00", "134.00", "136.57" ], [ "1931", "198.75", "136.00", "147.71" ], [ "1932", "140.00", "80.25", "105.09" ], [ "1933", "81.50", "77.50", "79.60" ] ] }, { "label": "San Francisco and New York (per 100 yen) $", "columns": [ "Year", "Highest", "Lowest", "Average" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "48.38", "38.63", "42.10" ], [ "1925", "43.63", "38.63", "40.93" ], [ "1926", "48.88", "43.63", "47.00" ], [ "1927", "49.12", "45.75", "47.55" ], [ "1928", "48.07", "44.85", "46.57" ], [ "1929", "49.12", "43.87", "46.19" ], [ "1930", "49.50", "49.13", "49.49" ], [ "1931", "49.50", "49.50", "49.50" ], [ "1932", "37.00", "20.00", "28.09" ], [ "1933", "31.25", "20.25", "25.22" ] ] }, { "label": "Hong Kong (per 100 dollars) Yen", "columns": [ "Year", "Highest", "Lowest", "Average" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "148.00", "110.50", "130.16" ], [ "1925", "152.00", "130.50", "140.76" ], [ "1926", "136.00", "92.50", "115.41" ], [ "1927", "110.75", "99.00", "105.47" ], [ "1928", "114.50", "104.50", "109.18" ], [ "1929", "111.75", "86.00", "104.19" ], [ "1930", "85.00", "55.50", "69.95" ], [ "1931", "60.25", "45.50", "50.60" ], [ "1932", "116.00", "68.00", "99.19" ], [ "1933", "124.25", "105.50", "116.24" ] ] }, { "label": "Shanghai (per 100 yen) Taels", "columns": [ "Year", "Highest", "Lowest", "Average" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "64.00", "46.50", "55.38" ], [ "1925", "57.25", "49.00", "58.06" ], [ "1926", "87.00", "56.25", "68.38" ], [ "1927", "81.50", "70.50", "75.00" ], [ "1928", "75.00", "65.50", "71.18" ], [ "1929", "93.50", "70.00", "77.62" ], [ "1930", "142.00", "93.50", "117.75" ], [ "1931", "176.00", "126.00", "155.51" ], [ "1932", "110.00", "66.00", "85.53" ], [ "(yen per 100 silver dollar)", "", "", "" ], [ "1933", "112.50", "97.25", "106.37" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: This table shows the rates of exchange at which the bills on demand were bought during the years mentioned above.", "The figures up to 1931 represent the quotations of the Yokohama Specie Bank and those for 1932 represent the market rates of telegraphic transfers of the Bank of Japan." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 per part (1924-1933), 7 parts; Shanghai part has the printed sub-heading '(yen per 100 silver dollar)' above 1933 as an extra row. No totals printed.", "Three blocks printed across the page (London/Paris/Hamburg; Bombay/San Francisco and New York; Hong Kong/Shanghai), each sharing a Year column; split into one part per place. London and Paris column heads printed 'High-est', 'Low-est', 'Ave-rage'.", "Heavy bold face: 3 and 8 examined at 330-500%; flat top with notched left read as 3, rounded top with two counters as 8. Readings of note: London 1924 High 2.08.1 (8), 1931 High 3.00.3 (first digit flat-topped 3 as printed), Paris 1926 High 23.15, Bombay 1926 High 186.50 (8), HK 1926 High 136.00 (3), SF 1924 Low / 1925 Low 38.63, Shanghai 1929 High and 1930 Low 93.50.", "Row '1926', Bombay 'Average': printed '129.??' — last two digits each 3 or 8, counters filled with ink; left blank.", "London 1933 Highest printed '1.02 9' (point missing) — as printed.", "Year stubs and the '1932' in the footnote are printed with 3s that look like 8s ('1988' etc.); read as the sequence 1924-1933 and 1932." ], "id": "p0383_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 383", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n383/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [ "December 1933=100" ], "image": "p0391", "printed_pages": [ "367" ], "title": "Index Numbers Showing Various Items in the Financial World", "caption_extra": "(According to investigations made by the Asahi, Tokyo Stock Exchange and the Mitsubishi Keizai Kenkyusho) [Months of 1934.]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Prices of Commodities", "Short Call Int. Rate", "Prices of Shares", "Amounts of Bills Cleared", "Production", "Railway Traffic" ], "rows": [ [ "January", "100", "103", "108", "109", "99", "98" ], [ "February", "102", "110", "103", "121", "66", "100" ], [ "March", "103", "115", "105", "128", "97", "97" ], [ "April", "104", "110", "97", "106", "98", "95" ], [ "May", "104", "113", "111", "111", "101", "93" ], [ "June", "104", "113", "95", "104", "101", "90" ], [ "July", "102", "112", "118", "107", "101", "92" ], [ "August", "104", "111", "111", "114", "101", "97" ], [ "September", "106", "106", "124", "98", "100", "96" ], [ "October", "109", "103", "111", "99", "104", "103" ], [ "November", "108", "97", "116", "100", "—", "102" ], [ "December", "108", "102", "108", "100", "100", "105" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed (January-December); no totals printed.", "3/8 cells checked at 250-500%: flat-topped 3 in Short Call Jan, May, June, Oct; Commodities Mar; Shares Feb; Railway May, Oct. Rounded 8 in Shares Jan (heavily inked, top rounded unlike the 103 beside it), Shares July/Dec, Commodities Nov/Dec, Bills Mar/Sep, Production Apr, Railway Jan.", "Row 'December', col 'Railway Traffic': last digit partly broken in print, read as 5.", "Year not printed in the heading; [Months of 1934] inferred from context (base December 1933=100)." ], "images": [ "p0391" ], "id": "p0391_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 391", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n391/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p0392", "printed_pages": [ "368" ], "title": "Index Numbers of Basic Prosperity Indicators", "caption_extra": "(Compiled by the Asahi)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Prices of commodities", "100", "120", "137", "142" ], [ "Prices of shares", "100", "126", "182", "220" ], [ "Railway traffic", "100", "101", "114", "127" ], [ "Bills cleared", "100", "111", "140", "135" ], [ "Overseas trade", "100", "119", "158", "187" ], [ "Capital for business promotion", "100", "79", "204", "237" ], [ "Men and women in employment", "100", "107", "", "160" ], [ "Engineering production", "100", "100", "111", "122" ], [ "Agricultural production", "100", "105", "121", "" ], [ "Profits of corporations", "100", "126", "159", "188" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed; no totals printed.", "Row 'Men and women in employment', col '1933': middle digit 3 or 8 (136 / 186), still ambiguous at 400% — left blank.", "Row 'Agricultural production', col '1934': middle digit 3 or 8 (131 / 181), still ambiguous at 400% — left blank.", "Checked at 200-400%: 137 (flat-top 3), 182, 158, 187, 188 (rounded 8s)." ], "images": [ "p0392" ], "id": "p0392_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 392", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n392/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p0392", "printed_pages": [ "368" ], "title": "Comparison of Rising Rate of Index Numbers in 1933 & 1934", "caption_extra": "(Compiled by the Asahi)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1933 %", "1934 %" ], "rows": [ [ "Prices of commodities", "14", "" ], [ "Prices of shares", "44", "21" ], [ "Railway traffic", "13", "10" ], [ "Bills cleared", "26", "4 lower" ], [ "Overseas trade", "", "18" ], [ "Capital for business promotion", "158", "16" ], [ "Profits of corporations", "27", "" ], [ "Men and women in employment", "11", "10" ], [ "Manufacturing production", "15", "9" ], [ "Agricultural production", "26", "" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed; no totals printed.", "Row 'Prices of commodities', col '1934 %': single digit 3 or 8, ambiguous at 400% — left blank.", "Row 'Overseas trade', col '1933 %': printed '33' or '38'/'83'/'88' — heavy ink, ambiguous at 400% — left blank.", "Row 'Profits of corporations', col '1934 %': 13 or 18, ambiguous at 400% — left blank.", "Row 'Agricultural production', col '1934 %': printed '1? lower', second digit 3 or 8 ambiguous — left blank (text 'lower' follows the figure).", "Overseas trade 1934 '18' and Capital 1933 '158' read as clear rounded 8s." ], "images": [ "p0392" ], "id": "p0392_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 392", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n392/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p0393", "printed_pages": [ "369" ], "title": "Railway Traffic Movement", "caption_extra": "(Report of the Ministry of Railways)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Monthly Average (1,000 metric tons)", "Index Number", "Compared with the Previous Year %" ], "rows": [ [ "1928", "5,672", "100", "—" ], [ "1929", "", "99", "(—) 1" ], [ "1930", "4,867", "86", "" ], [ "1931", "", "77", "(—) 11" ], [ "1932", "4,399", "78", "1" ], [ "1933", "4,997", "88", "14" ], [ "1934", "5,526", "97", "11" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed (1928-1934); no totals printed. Page very heavily inked.", "Year labels are ink-filled (e.g. 1928 prints like '1328'); transcribed as the consecutive years 1928-1934.", "Row '1929', col 'Monthly Average': '5,63?' — last digit 3 or 8, ambiguous at 400% — left blank.", "Row '1931', col 'Monthly Average': '4,?69' — second digit 3 or 8 (ink-filled), ambiguous at 400% — left blank.", "Row '1930', col 'Compared with the Previous Year %': '(—) 1?' — second digit 3 or 8, ambiguous at 400% — left blank.", "Row '1934', col 'Monthly Average': 5,526 — the prose on p. 368 also prints '5,526,000 kilotons' for 1934." ], "images": [ "p0393" ], "id": "p0393_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 393", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n393/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p0393", "printed_pages": [ "369" ], "title": "Railway Freight Increase", "caption_extra": "(Report of the Ministry of Railways)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1934 (1,000 metric tons)", "Comparison with 1933 %", "Comparison with 1931 %" ], "rows": [ [ "Rice", "", "14", "18" ], [ "Lumber", "6,904", "17", "44" ], [ "Sand", "2,961", "7", "17" ], [ "Steel and iron", "910", "29", "71" ], [ "Cement", "", "", "23" ], [ "Coal", "", "9", "9" ], [ "Manure", "2,944", "11", "7" ], [ "Cotton yarns and cotton fabrics", "589", "12", "29" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed; no totals printed. Very heavy ink; column-heading years print like '1984'/'1983' but are read as 1934/1933.", "Row 'Rice', col '1934': ink-filled ('?,?4?', several 3/8 digits) — left blank.", "Row 'Cement', col '1934': '1,2?7' — third digit 3 or 8 — left blank.", "Row 'Cement', col 'Comparison with 1933 %': single digit 3 or 8 — left blank.", "Row 'Coal', col '1934': '2?,189' — second digit 3 or 8 — left blank." ], "images": [ "p0393" ], "id": "p0393_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 393", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n393/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p0394", "printed_pages": [ "370" ], "title": "Investment of Banks and Corporations in 1934", "caption_extra": "(Compiled by the Bank of Japan) (In ¥1,000)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1934", "1933", "1932" ], "rows": [ [ "Banking", "1,000", "4,625", "35,400" ], [ "Insurance and Warehouse", "2,000", "47,000", "4,600" ], [ "Transportation", "222,920", "434,523", "54,685" ], [ "Mining", "177,720", "47,700", "11,030" ], [ "Electricity", "212,995", "50,118", "120" ], [ "Manufacturing enterprises", "549,808", "368,119", "180,665" ], [ "Gas", "1,950", "8,900", "600" ], [ "Spinning", "", "", "" ], [ "Fabric Manufacturing", "71,178", "65,200", "11,000" ], [ "Chemical", "", "169,870", "" ], [ "Paper Manufacturing", "4,900", "1,470", "650" ], [ "Machine & Machinery Making", "66,820", "", "14,585" ], [ "Ceramic Manufacturing", "49,435", "13,000", "800" ], [ "Metal Manufacturing", "77,150", "20,080", "4,290" ], [ "Brewery", "16,810", "5,900", "400" ], [ "Foodstuff", "6,750", "22,463", "6,355" ], [ "Silk Yarn", "200", "1,200", "435" ], [ "Aquatic Production", "18,400", "4,190", "31,682" ], [ "Agriculture and Forestry", "4,200", "1,350", "2,900" ], [ "Trading", "78,330", "69,767", "59,455" ], [ "Others and Total", "1,334,452", "1,135,718", "439,499" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 21 as printed (incl. the sub-heading 'Spinning', which has no figures, and 'Others and Total', printed as one two-line label with a single line of figures).", "Heavy ink; every 3/8 digit checked at 300-400%.", "Row 'Chemical', col '1934': '?03,910' — first digit 3 or 8, ambiguous — left blank.", "Row 'Chemical', col '1932': '7?,096' — second digit 3 or 8, ambiguous — left blank.", "Row 'Machine & Machinery Making', col '1933': '?7,740' — first digit 3 or 8, ambiguous — left blank.", "Total 1934 1,334,452 agrees with the prose on p. 369 ('new schemes aggregating ¥1,334,000,000').", "Year headings print like '1984'/'1983' because of heavy ink; read as 1934/1933/1932 (the title gives 1934).", "Total 1934 1,334,452: readable parts (with blanks as 0) already sum to 1,562,566 — does NOT reconcile; the lines 'Fabric Manufacturing' to 'Silk Yarn' (under 'Spinning') appear to be a breakdown overlapping 'Manufacturing enterprises', and 'Others' has no printed figure, so no grouping could be checked. 3/8 exception not applicable.", "Total 1933 1,135,718: readable parts (with blanks as 0) already sum to 1,335,475 — does NOT reconcile; the lines 'Fabric Manufacturing' to 'Silk Yarn' (under 'Spinning') appear to be a breakdown overlapping 'Manufacturing enterprises', and 'Others' has no printed figure, so no grouping could be checked. 3/8 exception not applicable.", "Total 1932 439,499: readable parts sum to 419,652 with 'Chemical' 1932 blank — check incomplete; as for 1934/1933 the column's structure (overlapping 'Spinning' breakdown, no figure for 'Others') makes a plain sum check impossible. 3/8 exception not applicable." ], "images": [ "p0394" ], "id": "p0394_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 394", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n394/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0395", "images": [ "p0395" ], "printed_pages": [ "371" ], "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Index Number of Mining and Manufacturing Industries", "caption_extra": "(Compiled by the Mitsubishi Keizai Kenkyusho)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Industry", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Export Manufacturing", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Silk yarn", "100", "88", "88", "97" ], [ "Cotton yarn", "100", "109", "121", "134" ], [ "Cotton fabrics", "100", "109", "120", "128" ], [ "Artificial silk", "100", "187", "190", "290" ], [ "Artificial silk fabrics", "100", "145", "162", "202" ], [ "Military Necessaries", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Steel materials", "100", "128", "161", "194" ], [ "Pig iron", "100", "109", "145", "168" ], [ "Coal", "100", "101", "117", "130" ], [ "Home Making in Substitute of Imports", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Bleaching powder", "100", "116", "160", "175" ], [ "Soda ash", "100", "114", "160", "197" ], [ "Caustic soda", "100", "114", "142", "152" ], [ "Paper (Western style)", "100", "99", "109", "120" ], [ "Sulphate of ammonium", "100", "125", "104", "99" ], [ "Cement", "100", "104", "", "" ], [ "Plate or sheet glasses", "100", "99", "128", "140" ], [ "Consumption Goods Manufacturing", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Beer", "100", "100", "131", "" ], [ "Sugar", "100", "82", "97", "" ], [ "Wheat flour", "100", "101", "117", "120" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 as printed (4 group-heading rows + 18 items); left column of p. 371 continues at the top of the right column (from 'Caustic soda', with the year header repeated). Running head on p. 371 reads 'Productive Activities'.", "No totals printed.", "Row 'Cement', cols '1933' and '1934': middle/last digits blurred, 3 or 8 (1933 reads 13?/18?; 1934 reads 1?5) — left blank; no total to decide.", "Row 'Beer', col '1934': middle digit filled in, 131 or 181 — left blank.", "Row 'Sugar', col '1934': last digit 3 or 8 (93/98) — left blank.", "Row 'Silk yarn' 88/88, 'Artificial silk' 187 and 290, 'Cotton yarn' 134, 'Coal' 130 read at 400-450% against the 3 in the '1931' heading and the 8s of 88." ], "id": "p0395_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 395", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n395/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0395", "images": [ "p0395" ], "printed_pages": [ "371" ], "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Business Operations of Representative Industrial Corporations", "caption_extra": "(Compiled by the Asahi)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Term", "Net Profit Percentage", "Index Number", "Dividend Percentage", "Reserved Dividend Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "1931 Second half", "10.8", "100", "6.8", "" ], [ "1932 Second half", "12.3", "113", "6.5", "44.5" ], [ "1933 First half", "15.2", "141", "7.5", "54.5" ], [ "1933 Second half", "16.6", "153", "7.1", "55.4" ], [ "1934 First half", "18.0", "168", "7.8", "54.4" ], [ "1934 Second half", "18.1", "168", "8.0", "53.4" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed. Year printed only on the first half-year of each year; repeated in the row label by the transcriber. Year figures in the stub are blurred (read 1931-1934 in sequence).", "No totals printed.", "Row '1931 Second half', col 'Reserved Dividend Percentage': first two digits filled in (33.8 / 38.8 / 88.8) — left blank.", "12.3, 113, 153 and 53.4 read at 350% (notched 3); 10.8, 6.8, 7.8 closed 8s." ], "id": "p0395_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 395", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n395/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0396", "images": [ "p0396" ], "printed_pages": [ "372" ], "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Profit Percentage According Industries", "caption_extra": "(Compiled by the Asahi)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Manufacturing Industries", "1933 Second Half", "1934 First Half", "1934 Second Half" ], "rows": [ [ "Food stuffs", "22.9", "25.7", "" ], [ "Cotton yarn spinning", "26.8", "31.1", "32.1" ], [ "Other fiber spinning", "44.8", "", "37.2" ], [ "Mineral refining", "19.5", "23.6", "23.6" ], [ "Machines and machinery manufacturing and shipbuilding", "6.1", "7.8", "9.9" ], [ "Chemical goods", "15.7", "15.5", "" ], [ "Ceramics", "33.6", "32.0", "22.0" ], [ "Oil", "11.6", "7.4", "7.4" ], [ "Collective", "22.1", "23.7", "23.6" ], [ "Auxiliary Industries", "", "", "" ], [ "Electricity and Gas", "10.9", "12.0", "11.9" ], [ "Land transportation", "12.6", "12.5", "12.9" ], [ "Sea transportation", "21.6", "19.9", "25.4" ], [ "Trading and others", "11.6", "13.8", "14.2" ], [ "Trust business", "23.2", "24.3", "20.6" ], [ "Land and buildings", "7.6", "7.4", "7.4" ], [ "Bourses", "12.2", "10.2", "9 1" ], [ "Collective", "", "12.7", "12 9" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 18 as printed (the manufacturing list starts in the left column and continues at the top of the right column from 'Chemical goods', header repeated; 'Auxiliary Industries' is a sub-heading row). Title printed as 'Profit Percentage According Industries' (sic).", "No totals printed.", "Row 'Food stuffs', col '1934 Second Half': last digit an ink blot (25.9 / 25.3 / 25.8) — left blank.", "Row 'Other fiber spinning', col '1934 First Half': first digit 3 or 8 (39.5 / 89.5) — left blank.", "Row 'Chemical goods', col '1934 Second Half': last digit 3 or 8 (16.3 / 16.8) — left blank.", "Row 'Collective' (auxiliary), col '1933 Second Half': last digit 3 or 8 (12.3 / 12.8) — left blank.", "First digits of 31.1, 32.1, 37.2, 33.6, 32.0 read as 3 at 600% from the flat top stroke (the 8s on this page have a rounded top).", "Row 'Bourses', col '1934 Second Half' printed '9 1' and row 'Collective' (auxiliary) printed '12 9' with the decimal point missing; kept as printed." ], "id": "p0396_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 396", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n396/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0396", "images": [ "p0396", "p0397" ], "printed_pages": [ "372", "373" ], "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Companies Classified According to the Branches of Enterprise", "caption_extra": "(Compiled by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry) (In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year / Class", "Agricultural — Nos.", "Agricultural — Paid-up capital", "Industrial — Nos.", "Industrial — Paid-up capital", "Commercial — Nos.", "Commercial — Paid-up capital", "Transportation — Nos.", "Transportation — Paid-up capital", "Total — Nos.", "Total — Paid-up capital" ], "rows": [ [ "1923:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1923 — Joint-stock companies", "497", "120,415", "7,463", "4,229,774", "7,944", "3,595,289", "1,658", "894,393", "17,562", "8,839,872" ], [ "1923 — Limited partnerships", "225", "5,985", "3,914", "320,817", "4,967", "362,056", "556", "15,765", "9,662", "704,625" ], [ "1923 — Unlimited partnerships", "171", "17,775", "1,824", "95,918", "", "527,154", "135", "9,051", "4,865", "649,900" ], [ "1923 — Total", "893", "144,176", "13,201", "4,646,510", "15,646", "4,484,501", "2,349", "919,209", "32,089", "10,194,396" ], [ "1925:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1925 — Joint-stock companies", "498", "143,912", "", "4,576,386", "8,119", "3,750,795", "1,822", "1,062,828", "17,603", "9,533,924" ], [ "1925 — Limited partnerships", "245", "12,900", "4,521", "304,900", "6,169", "401,918", "604", "12,902", "11,539", "732,622" ], [ "1925 — Unlimited partnerships", "177", "19,348", "1,873", "106,391", "3,014", "755,964", "139", "8,506", "5,203", "890,211" ], [ "1925 — Total", "920", "176,161", "13,558", "4,987,678", "17,302", "4,908,678", "2,565", "1,084,238", "34,345", "11,156,757" ], [ "1927:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1927 — Joint-stock companies", "499", "171,056", "7,065", "5,298,979", "8,238", "4,036,758", "2,223", "1,248,560", "18,025", "10,755,355" ], [ "1927 — Limited partnerships", "298", "12,737", "5,596", "320,844", "7,888", "440,232", "748", "15,593", "14,530", "789,407" ], [ "1927 — Unlimited partnerships", "207", "16,101", "2,084", "128,441", "3,460", "935,196", "210", "9,962", "5,961", "1,089,701" ], [ "1927 — Total", "1,004", "199,895", "14,745", "5,748,265", "19,586", "5,412,187", "3,181", "1,274,116", "38,516", "12,634,465" ], [ "1929:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1929 — Joint-stock companies", "495", "199,050", "7,147", "5,829,537", "8,614", "4,285,556", "2,739", "1,448,559", "18,995", "11,762,704" ], [ "1929 — Limited partnerships", "368", "16,375", "7,425", "202,421", "11,421", "641,427", "1,104", "19,411", "20,318", "836,571" ], [ "1929 — Unlimited partnerships", "219", "15,778", "2,445", "139,912", "4,446", "982,708", "269", "10,018", "7,379", "1,119,215" ], [ "1929 — Total", "1,082", "231,204", "17,017", "6,171,871", "24,481", "5,909,692", "4,112", "1,477,989", "46,692", "" ], [ "1930:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1930 — Joint-stock companies", "493", "190,317", "7,117", "5,871,033", "8,874", "4,334,323", "2,906", "1,457,672", "19,390", "11,853,345" ], [ "1930 — Limited partnerships", "425", "15,707", "8,651", "209,758", "13,645", "660,837", "1,274", "20,518", "23,995", "906,822" ], [ "1930 — Unlimited partnerships", "232", "11,971", "2,813", "149,980", "5,172", "1,013,980", "308", "10,539", "8,525", "1,187,472" ], [ "1930 — Total", "1,150", "217,996", "18,581", "6,230,772", "27,691", "6,009,141", "4,488", "1,488,730", "51,910", "13,946,640" ], [ "1931:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1931 — Joint-stock companies", "471", "175,712", "7,222", "5,946,113", "9,014", "4,270,444", "2,991", "1,470,575", "19,698", "11,862,844" ], [ "1931 — Limited partnerships", "565", "17,149", "9,964", "218,063", "5,867", "683,520", "1,459", "21,614", "27,855", "940,347" ], [ "1931 — Unlimited partnerships", "263", "11,233", "3,166", "152,528", "5,913", "983,064", "331", "10,371", "9,673", "1,157,195" ], [ "1931 — Total", "1,299", "204,094", "20,352", "6,316,704", "30,794", "5,937,028", "4,781", "1,502,560", "57,226", "13,960,386" ], [ "1932:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1932 — Joint-stock companies", "480", "204,312,154", "7,308", "5,907,726,770", "9,261", "4,295,841,634", "3,008", "1,489,808,432", "20,057", "11,897,688,990" ], [ "1932 — Limited partnerships", "913", "15,920,505", "12,055", "232,920,795", "19,373", "705,085,207", "1,718", "23,118,741", "34,059", "977,045,248" ], [ "1932 — Unlimited partnerships", "286", "10,573,241", "3,601", "153,997,259", "6,681", "993,170,096", "357", "14,129,183", "10,925", "1,171,869,779" ], [ "1932 — Total", "1,679", "230,805,900", "22,964", "6,294,644,824", "35,315", "5,994,096,937", "5,083", "1,527,056,356", "65,041", "14,046,604,017" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 year blocks (1923, 1925, 1927, 1929, 1930, 1931, 1932) × 4 (Joint-stock companies, Limited partnerships, Unlimited partnerships, Total) = 28 data rows plus 7 year-heading rows. Printed in two sections: Agricultural and Industrial (1923-1927 on p. 372, 1929-1932 on p. 373 top), then Commercial, Transportation and Total for all years (p. 373 bottom); merged here into one table by year and class. From 1925 the class labels are printed as ditto marks (\"); expanded by the transcriber.", "1932 figures are printed in full yen (not ¥1,000), e.g. Agricultural joint-stock capital 204,312,154. In the 1932 rows of the upper section the Commercial Nos./capital are printed in columns to the right of Industrial; in the lower section only Transportation and Total are printed for 1932. Placed in their columns.", "Many bold 3/8 digits are indistinct. The 3-vs-8 exception was applied: each 3/8 choice was taken only where exactly one reading makes the row total and column total reconcile (capital totals within ±3 to allow the rounding in ¥1,000 figures visible throughout this table). Cells so decided: 1923 Joint-stock companies / Industrial — Nos.; 1923 Joint-stock companies / Commercial — Paid-up capital; 1923 Joint-stock companies / Transportation — Nos.; 1923 Joint-stock companies / Transportation — Paid-up capital; 1923 Joint-stock companies / Total — Paid-up capital; 1923 Limited partnerships / Agricultural — Paid-up capital; 1923 Limited partnerships / Industrial — Nos.; 1923 Limited partnerships / Industrial — Paid-up capital; 1923 Limited partnerships / Commercial — Paid-up capital; 1923 Unlimited partnerships / Industrial — Nos.; 1923 Unlimited partnerships / Industrial — Paid-up capital; 1923 Unlimited partnerships / Transportation — Nos.; 1923 Total / Agricultural — Nos.; 1923 Total / Industrial — Nos.; 1923 Total / Commercial — Paid-up capital; 1923 Total / Transportation — Nos.; 1923 Total / Total — Nos.; 1923 Total / Total — Paid-up capital; 1925 Joint-stock companies / Agricultural — Paid-up capital; 1925 Joint-stock companies / Industrial — Paid-up capital; 1925 Joint-stock companies / Commercial — Paid-up capital; 1925 Joint-stock companies / Transportation — Paid-up capital; 1925 Joint-stock companies / Total — Nos.; 1925 Joint-stock companies / Total — Paid-up capital; 1925 Limited partnerships / Industrial — Paid-up capital; 1925 Limited partnerships / Total — Nos.; 1925 Limited partnerships / Total — Paid-up capital; 1925 Unlimited partnerships / Agricultural — Paid-up capital; 1925 Unlimited partnerships / Industrial — Nos.; 1925 Unlimited partnerships / Industrial — Paid-up capital; 1925 Unlimited partnerships / Commercial — Nos.; 1925 Unlimited partnerships / Transportation — Nos.; 1925 Unlimited partnerships / Transportation — Paid-up capital; 1925 Unlimited partnerships / Total — Nos.; 1925 Unlimited partnerships / Total — Paid-up capital; 1925 Total / Industrial — Nos.; 1925 Total / Industrial — Paid-up capital; 1925 Total / Commercial — Nos.; 1925 Total / Transportation — Paid-up capital; 1925 Total / Total — Nos.; 1927 Joint-stock companies / Commercial — Nos.; 1927 Joint-stock companies / Commercial — Paid-up capital; 1927 Joint-stock companies / Transportation — Nos.; 1927 Joint-stock companies / Total — Paid-up capital; 1927 Limited partnerships / Industrial — Paid-up capital; 1927 Limited partnerships / Commercial — Paid-up capital; 1927 Limited partnerships / Transportation — Paid-up capital; 1927 Limited partnerships / Total — Nos.; 1927 Unlimited partnerships / Commercial — Nos.; 1927 Unlimited partnerships / Commercial — Paid-up capital; 1927 Total / Industrial — Paid-up capital; 1927 Total / Commercial — Nos.; 1927 Total / Transportation — Nos.; 1927 Total / Total — Nos.; 1927 Total / Total — Paid-up capital; 1929 Joint-stock companies / Industrial — Paid-up capital; 1929 Joint-stock companies / Commercial — Paid-up capital; 1929 Joint-stock companies / Transportation — Nos.; 1929 Limited partnerships / Agricultural — Nos.; 1929 Limited partnerships / Agricultural — Paid-up capital; 1929 Limited partnerships / Total — Nos.; 1929 Unlimited partnerships / Industrial — Paid-up capital; 1929 Unlimited partnerships / Total — Nos.; 1929 Total / Agricultural — Paid-up capital; 1930 Joint-stock companies / Agricultural — Nos.; 1930 Joint-stock companies / Agricultural — Paid-up capital; 1930 Joint-stock companies / Industrial — Paid-up capital; 1930 Joint-stock companies / Commercial — Nos.; 1930 Joint-stock companies / Commercial — Paid-up capital; 1930 Joint-stock companies / Total — Nos.; 1930 Joint-stock companies / Total — Paid-up capital; 1930 Limited partnerships / Industrial — Nos.; 1930 Limited partnerships / Industrial — Paid-up capital; 1930 Limited partnerships / Commercial — Nos.; 1930 Limited partnerships / Commercial — Paid-up capital; 1930 Limited partnerships / Total — Nos.; 1930 Unlimited partnerships / Agricultural — Nos.; 1930 Unlimited partnerships / Industrial — Nos.; 1930 Unlimited partnerships / Industrial — Paid-up capital; 1930 Unlimited partnerships / Commercial — Paid-up capital; 1930 Unlimited partnerships / Transportation — Nos.; 1930 Unlimited partnerships / Transportation — Paid-up capital; 1930 Total / Industrial — Nos.; 1930 Total / Industrial — Paid-up capital; 1930 Total / Transportation — Nos.; 1930 Total / Transportation — Paid-up capital; 1930 Total / Total — Paid-up capital; 1931 Joint-stock companies / Industrial — Paid-up capital; 1931 Limited partnerships / Industrial — Paid-up capital; 1931 Limited partnerships / Commercial — Paid-up capital; 1931 Limited partnerships / Total — Paid-up capital; 1931 Unlimited partnerships / Agricultural — Nos.; 1931 Unlimited partnerships / Agricultural — Paid-up capital; 1931 Unlimited partnerships / Industrial — Nos.; 1931 Unlimited partnerships / Industrial — Paid-up capital; 1931 Unlimited partnerships / Commercial — Nos.; 1931 Unlimited partnerships / Commercial — Paid-up capital; 1931 Unlimited partnerships / Transportation — Nos.; 1931 Unlimited partnerships / Transportation — Paid-up capital; 1931 Unlimited partnerships / Total — Nos.; 1931 Total / Industrial — Nos.; 1931 Total / Industrial — Paid-up capital; 1931 Total / Commercial — Nos.; 1931 Total / Commercial — Paid-up capital; 1931 Total / Total — Paid-up capital; 1932 Joint-stock companies / Agricultural — Nos.; 1932 Joint-stock companies / Agricultural — Paid-up capital; 1932 Joint-stock companies / Industrial — Nos.; 1932 Joint-stock companies / Commercial — Paid-up capital; 1932 Joint-stock companies / Transportation — Nos.; 1932 Joint-stock companies / Transportation — Paid-up capital; 1932 Limited partnerships / Agricultural — Nos.; 1932 Limited partnerships / Industrial — Paid-up capital; 1932 Limited partnerships / Commercial — Nos.; 1932 Limited partnerships / Transportation — Paid-up capital; 1932 Limited partnerships / Total — Nos.; 1932 Unlimited partnerships / Agricultural — Nos.; 1932 Unlimited partnerships / Agricultural — Paid-up capital; 1932 Unlimited partnerships / Industrial — Nos.; 1932 Unlimited partnerships / Industrial — Paid-up capital; 1932 Unlimited partnerships / Commercial — Paid-up capital; 1932 Unlimited partnerships / Transportation — Nos.; 1932 Unlimited partnerships / Transportation — Paid-up capital; 1932 Total / Agricultural — Paid-up capital; 1932 Total / Industrial — Paid-up capital; 1932 Total / Commercial — Nos.; 1932 Total / Commercial — Paid-up capital; 1932 Total / Transportation — Nos.; 1932 Total / Transportation — Paid-up capital.", "Row '1923 — Unlimited partnerships', col 'Commercial — Nos.': 2,736 or 2,786 in print; neither reading reconciles (2,736 gives parts 1 more than the printed totals 15,646 and 4,865; 2,735 would fit both) — left blank.", "Row '1925 — Joint-stock companies', col 'Industrial — Nos.': middle digit unclear (6 or 8; printed 7,1?4) — left blank; 7,164 would make the column total 13,558 and row total 17,603 reconcile.", "Row '1929 — Total', col 'Total — Paid-up capital': second digit 3 or 8 (13,161,495 / 18,161,495); no reading reconciles — left blank.", "Row '1931 — Limited partnerships', col 'Commercial — Nos.' printed 5,867; both the column total 30,794 and the row total 27,855 would need 15,867 (each off by 10,000). Transcribed as printed.", "Rounding differences of 1-3 (¥1,000) in capital totals: 1923 Total / Agricultural — Paid-up capital 144,176: parts sum to 144,175 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -1); 1923 Total / Industrial — Paid-up capital 4,646,510: parts sum to 4,646,509 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -1); 1923 Total / Commercial — Paid-up capital 4,484,501: parts sum to 4,484,499 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -2); 1923 Total / Total — Paid-up capital 10,194,396: parts sum to 10,194,397 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total +1); 1923 Joint-stock companies / Total — Paid-up capital 8,839,872: parts sum to 8,839,871 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -1); 1923 Limited partnerships / Total — Paid-up capital 704,625: parts sum to 704,623 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -2); 1923 Unlimited partnerships / Total — Paid-up capital 649,900: parts sum to 649,898 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -2); 1925 Total / Agricultural — Paid-up capital 176,161: parts sum to 176,160 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -1); 1925 Total / Industrial — Paid-up capital 4,987,678: parts sum to 4,987,677 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -1); 1925 Total / Commercial — Paid-up capital 4,908,678: parts sum to 4,908,677 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -1); 1925 Total / Transportation — Paid-up capital 1,084,238: parts sum to 1,084,236 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -2); 1925 Joint-stock companies / Total — Paid-up capital 9,533,924: parts sum to 9,533,921 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -3); 1925 Limited partnerships / Total — Paid-up capital 732,622: parts sum to 732,620 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -2); 1925 Unlimited partnerships / Total — Paid-up capital 890,211: parts sum to 890,209 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -2); 1925 Total / Total — Paid-up capital 11,156,757: parts sum to 11,156,755 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -2); 1927 Total / Agricultural — Paid-up capital 199,895: parts sum to 199,894 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -1); 1927 Total / Industrial — Paid-up capital 5,748,265: parts sum to 5,748,264 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -1); 1927 Total / Commercial — Paid-up capital 5,412,187: parts sum to 5,412,186 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -1); 1927 Total / Transportation — Paid-up capital 1,274,116: parts sum to 1,274,115 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -1); 1927 Total / Total — Paid-up capital 12,634,465: parts sum to 12,634,463 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -2); 1927 Joint-stock companies / Total — Paid-up capital 10,755,355: parts sum to 10,755,353 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -2); 1927 Limited partnerships / Total — Paid-up capital 789,407: parts sum to 789,406 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -1); 1927 Unlimited partnerships / Total — Paid-up capital 1,089,701: parts sum to 1,089,700 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -1); 1927 Total / Total — Paid-up capital 12,634,465: parts sum to 12,634,463 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -2); 1929 Total / Agricultural — Paid-up capital 231,204: parts sum to 231,203 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -1); 1929 Total / Industrial — Paid-up capital 6,171,871: parts sum to 6,171,870 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -1); 1929 Total / Commercial — Paid-up capital 5,909,692: parts sum to 5,909,691 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -1); 1929 Total / Transportation — Paid-up capital 1,477,989: parts sum to 1,477,988 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -1); 1929 Joint-stock companies / Total — Paid-up capital 11,762,704: parts sum to 11,762,702 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -2); 1930 Total / Agricultural — Paid-up capital 217,996: parts sum to 217,995 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -1); 1930 Total / Industrial — Paid-up capital 6,230,772: parts sum to 6,230,771 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -1); 1930 Total / Commercial — Paid-up capital 6,009,141: parts sum to 6,009,140 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -1); 1930 Total / Transportation — Paid-up capital 1,488,730: parts sum to 1,488,729 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -1); 1930 Limited partnerships / Total — Paid-up capital 906,822: parts sum to 906,820 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -2); 1930 Total / Total — Paid-up capital 13,946,640: parts sum to 13,946,639 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -1); 1931 Limited partnerships / Total — Paid-up capital 940,347: parts sum to 940,346 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -1); 1931 Unlimited partnerships / Total — Paid-up capital 1,157,195: parts sum to 1,157,196 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total +1).", "Totals that do NOT reconcile beyond rounding: 1929 Limited partnerships / Total — Paid-up capital 836,571: parts sum to 879,634 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total +43,063); 1929 Unlimited partnerships / Total — Paid-up capital 1,119,215: parts sum to 1,148,416 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total +29,201); 1930 Total / Total — Paid-up capital 13,946,640: parts sum to 13,947,639 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total +999); 1930 Unlimited partnerships / Total — Paid-up capital 1,187,472: parts sum to 1,186,470 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -1,002); 1931 Total / Commercial — Nos. 30,794: parts sum to 20,794 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -10,000); 1931 Limited partnerships / Total — Nos. 27,855: parts sum to 17,855 — does NOT reconcile (parts minus total -10,000).", "All other printed totals (Nos. and capital, by column and by row, 126 checks in all) reconcile exactly, apart from the blanks above." ], "id": "p0396_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 396", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n396/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 397", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n397/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0398", "images": [ "p0398" ], "printed_pages": [ "374" ], "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Factories", "caption_extra": "(Compiled by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "[Part 1]", "columns": [ "End of", "No. of factories worked by motors", "Factories worked by motors — Steam — Steam engines H.P.", "Factories worked by motors — Steam — Steam turbines H.P.", "Factories worked by motors — Gas H.P.", "Factories worked by motors — Petroleum H.P.", "Factories worked by motors — Water — Turbines H.P.", "Factories worked by motors — Water — Pelton's H.P." ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "37,141", "477,561", "760,311", "55,030", "12,818", "595,062", "245,242" ], [ "1925", "38,221", "461,629", "696,552", "", "15,746", "683,948", "119,631" ], [ "1926", "41,514", "535,834", "1,160,279", "37,617", "21,277", "871,403", "225,821" ], [ "1927", "43,726", "", "", "", "26,920", "", "253,854" ], [ "1928", "46,247", "617,837", "1,683,786", "30,893", "30,474", "1,345,445", "375,562" ], [ "1929", "48,822", "377,283", "1,567,690", "20,956", "25,113", "", "555,803" ], [ "1930", "51,407", "309,742", "1,475,504", "", "27,811", "2,310,865", "527,424" ], [ "1931", "53,442", "", "1,753,431", "16,459", "32,873", "2,415,288", "" ], [ "1932", "56,453", "", "1,863,802", "16,759", "43,146", "2,785,866", "519,080" ], [ "1933", "61,203", "189,781", "2,870,009", "17,606", "55,896", "2,992,158", "" ] ] }, { "label": "[Part 2]", "columns": [ "End of", "Factories worked by motors — Water — Japanese H.P.", "Factories worked by motors — Electric motors H.P.", "No. of factories not worked by motors", "Total no. of factories", "No. of operatives employed — Male", "No. of operatives employed — Female", "No. of operatives employed — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "7,445", "1,485,674", "11,253", "48,394", "859,783", "929,835", "1,789,618" ], [ "1925", "11,531", "1,767,163", "10,940", "49,161", "852,554", "955,827", "1,808,381" ], [ "1926", "5,598", "1,794,644", "10,392", "51,906", "893,834", "981,361", "1,875,195" ], [ "1927", "5,292", "2,148,961", "9,954", "53,680", "923,201", "975,671", "1,898,872" ], [ "1928", "5,410", "2,300,761", "9,701", "55,948", "948,876", "987,373", "1,936,249" ], [ "1929", "12,162", "4,930,951", "11,065", "59,887", "855,187", "969,835", "1,825,022" ], [ "1930", "8,086", "3,859,560", "10,827", "62,234", "796,282", "887,281", "1,683,563" ], [ "1931", "7,231", "", "10,994", "64,436", "775,236", "886,266", "1,661,502" ], [ "1932", "6,150", "2,922,149", "10,865", "67,318", "846,307", "887,204", "1,733,511" ], [ "1933", "5,420", "3,054,478", "10,737", "71,940", "967,659", "933,432", "1,901,091" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 (1924-1933) in each of the two parts, printed one above the other on p. 374.", "Checks: for every year 'No. of factories worked by motors' (part 1) + 'No. of factories not worked by motors' = 'Total no. of factories' — reconciles in all 10 years; Male + Female = Total operatives — reconciles in all 10 years.", "3-vs-8 exception applied in those reconciling columns: the 3/8 digits of No. of factories worked by motors (37,141; 38,221; 53,442; 56,453; 61,203), not worked (11,253; 10,392), Total no. of factories (48,394; 62,234; 64,436; 67,318) and operatives (859,783; 929,835; 1,808,381; 893,834; 981,361; 923,201; 1,898,872; 987,373; 1,936,249; 969,835; 1,683,563; 775,236; 846,307; 1,733,511; 933,432) were each taken as the only reading that makes the totals reconcile. For 1927, 43,726/53,680 and 48,726/58,680 both reconcile; 43,726 and 53,680 read from the shape at 400% (flat-topped 3, compared with the round-topped 8 of 48,822).", "Horse-power columns have no totals: 3/8 digits read from the shape at 220-250% (flat top = 3, round top with two counters = 8). Left blank where still ambiguous: 1925 Gas (printed ??,5?1); 1927 Steam engines (49?,190), Steam turbines (1,6?9,1?9), Gas (??,276), Water turbines (1,15?,21?); 1929 Water turbines (2,0??,?47); 1930 Gas (17,54?); 1931 Steam engines (?2?,628), Pelton's (5??,71?), Electric motors (?,26?,??7); 1932 Steam engines (21?,916); 1933 Pelton's (52?,744)." ], "id": "p0398_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 398", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n398/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0398", "images": [ "p0398", "p0399" ], "printed_pages": [ "374", "375" ], "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Outstanding Amount of Bank and Corporation Bonds", "caption_extra": "(At the end of the year) Compiled by the Bank of Japan", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "1926-1929", "columns": [ "Item", "1926", "1927", "1928", "1929" ], "rows": [ [ "Internal Bonds", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Bank Bonds", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Hypothec Debentures", "¥683,435,380", "¥693,451,060", "¥732,008,760", "¥779,866,260" ], [ "Savings Bonds", "1,053,355", "606,060", "477,975", "—" ], [ "Reconstruction Savings Certificates", "62,052,155", "72,938,265", "82,210,295", "81,414,350" ], [ "Debentures of the Industrial Bank of Japan", "216,967,399", "233,368,531", "262,873,876", "268,210,000" ], [ "Debentures of the Hokkaido Colonial Bank", "96,228,950", "113,623,280", "101,018,170", "94,632,300" ], [ "Debentures of Agricultural & Industrial Banks", "377,453,561", "442,983,557", "468,889,777", "475,683,187" ], [ "Debentures of the Chosen Industrial Bank", "144,837,000", "178,445,000", "177,223,000", "199,685,000" ], [ "Total", "1,582,027,800", "1,735,415,753", "1,824,701,853", "1,899,491,097" ], [ "Corporation Bonds", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Railway & Tramway", "", "447,476,860", "541,519,860", "577,715,360" ], [ "Shipping & Shipbuilding", "129,500,000", "141,500,000", "197,850,000", "193,600,000" ], [ "Mining & Metallurgy", "50,637,500", "45,800,000", "52,175,000", "50,275,500" ], [ "Electric & Gas Works", "491,967,500", "580,032,500", "753,529,000", "852,171,500" ], [ "Spinning & Weaving", "93,494,000", "115,930,000", "112,890,000", "150,010,000" ], [ "Manufacturing", "259,577,910", "308,417,844", "372,870,172", "373,614,570" ], [ "Commercial, etc.", "186,928,30", "201,902,550", "186,840,050", "183,710,826" ], [ "Total", "1,567,106,850", "1,841,059,754", "2,217,674,082", "2,381,097,756" ], [ "Total Internal Bonds", "3,149,134,650", "3,576,475,507", "4,042,375,935", "4,280,588,853" ], [ "External Bonds", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Bank Bonds", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Debentures of the Industrial Bank of Japan", "54,407,753", "10,129,308", "10,129,308", "10,129,307" ], [ "Debentures of the Hokkaido Colonial Bank", "2,420,100", "2,320,100", "2,220,100", "2,120,100" ], [ "Total", "56,827,853", "12,449,408", "12,349,408", "12,249,407" ], [ "Corporations Bonds", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Railway & Tramway", "39,052,000", "39,052,000", "39,052,000", "39,052,000" ], [ "Electric & Gas Works", "216,574,595", "228,982,708", "344,977,069", "340,819,952" ], [ "Commercial, etc.", "35,981,622", "34,948,532", "74,065,532", "73,302,249" ], [ "Total", "291,608,217", "302,983,240", "458,094,601", "453,174,201" ], [ "Total External Bonds", "348,436,070", "315,432,648", "470,444,006", "465,423,608" ], [ "Grand Total", "3,497,570,720", "3,891,908,155", "4,512,819,944", "4,746,012,461" ] ] }, { "label": "1930-1933", "columns": [ "Item", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Internal Bonds", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Bank Bonds", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Hypothec Debentures", "¥853,011,110", "¥896,654,260", "¥915,516,950", "¥851,232,600" ], [ "Savings Bonds", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Reconstruction Savings Certificates", "80,678,490", "79,933,490", "79,165,075", "78,412,995" ], [ "Debentures of the Industrial Bank of Japan", "323,048,000", "333,093,500", "393,630,000", "313,162,250" ], [ "Debentures of the Hokkaido Colonial Bank", "100,635,300", "100,699,400", "122,328,100", "122,777,300" ], [ "Debentures of Agricultural & Industrial Banks", "468,054,037", "483,659,032", "504,394,163", "490,977,457" ], [ "Debentures of the Chosen Industrial Bank", "242,158,000", "247,558,000", "260,992,800", "253,482,000" ], [ "Total", "2,067,584,937", "2,141,597,682", "2,276,027,088", "2,110,044,602" ], [ "Corporation Bonds", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Railway & Tramway", "617,869,160", "655,778,510", "734,864,860", "780,471,210" ], [ "Shipping & Shipbuilding", "192,650,000", "182,350,000", "119,350,000", "103,140,000" ], [ "Mining & Metallurgy", "48,855,000", "47,855,000", "47,125,000", "37,405,000" ], [ "Electric & Gas Works", "936,527,000", "966,687,500", "952,429,500", "997,626,000" ], [ "Spinning & Weaving", "151,186,750", "136,495,350", "134,745,350", "139,685,350" ], [ "Manufacturing", "366,875,589", "380,891,150", "382,817,100", "320,400,470" ], [ "Commercial, etc.", "104,107,240", "199,937,860", "211,367,578", "204,866,852" ], [ "Total", "2,508,020,739", "2,569,995,370", "2,582,699,388", "2,583,594,882" ], [ "Total Internal Bonds", "4,575,605,676", "4,711,593,052", "4,858,726,476", "4,693,639,484" ], [ "External Bonds", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Bank Bonds", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Debentures of the Industrial Bank of Japan", "10,129,307", "10,129,307", "10,107,633", "—" ], [ "Debentures of the Hokkaido Colonial Bank", "2,020,100", "1,920,100", "1,820,100", "—" ], [ "Total", "12,149,407", "12,049,407", "11,927,733", "—" ], [ "Corporations Bonds", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Railway & Tramway", "39,052,000", "39,052,000", "39,052,000", "—" ], [ "Electric & Gas Works", "333,196,867", "384,808,491", "349,234,823", "319,573,722" ], [ "Commercial, etc.", "71,468,765", "70,001,376", "67,557,065", "63,543,059" ], [ "Total", "443,717,632", "493,861,867", "455,843,888", "383,116,781" ], [ "Total External Bonds", "455,867,039", "505,911,274", "467,771,621", "383,116,781" ], [ "Grand Total", "5,031,472,715", "5,217,504,326", "5,326,498,097", "5,076,756,265" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 32 per part as printed (incl. heading rows 'Internal Bonds', 'Bank Bonds', 'Corporation Bonds', 'External Bonds', 'Corporations Bonds'). Part 1926-1929: internal bonds on p. 374, external bonds on p. 375; part 1930-1933 on p. 375. Title line printed 'Outstanding Amount of Bank and Corporation Bonds (At the end of the year)'. Amounts in yen; the ¥ sign printed on the first figure of each column is kept.", "Checks per year: bank-bond items = bank Total; corporation items = corporation Total; bank Total + corporation Total = Total Internal Bonds (and = Total External Bonds); Total Internal + Total External = Grand Total. All reconcile exactly except those listed below.", "3-vs-8 exception applied: many bold 3/8 digits in this table were taken as the only reading that reconciles all the totals involving them (e.g. 1926 Hypothec ¥683,435,380; 1927 IBJ 233,368,531; 1929 Railway 577,715,360; 1932 external Electric & Gas 349,234,823 (the last digit prints like 8, only 3 reconciles with the total 455,843,888)).", "Where two readings of linked cells both reconcile, the choice was made from the digit shape at 300-400% and the matching combination checked against the totals: 1927 Reconstruction 72,938,265 / Hokkaido 113,623,280 / Agricultural & Industrial 442,983,557; 1928 Hypothec ¥732,008,760 / Reconstruction 82,210,295; 1928 external IBJ 10,129,308 / Total 12,349,408; 1931 IBJ 333,093,500 / Agricultural & Industrial 483,659,032 (Agricultural read as 483 by shape, IBJ follows); 1931 Shipping 182,350,000 / Manufacturing 380,891,150 (shipping read as 350 by shape); 1931 external Railway 39,052,000 / Electric & Gas 384,808,491.", "1926 Railway & Tramway (internal): first digit prints like 8 (855,001,640), but with any reading of the 1926 corporation column only 355,001,640 comes near the printed Total 1,567,106,850 (it fits exactly if Commercial is 186,928,300). Since the Commercial cell is misprinted the total cannot be checked, and the cell is left blank.", "1926 Commercial, etc. printed '186,928,30' (a digit missing); kept as printed. 1926 corporation Total not checked for that reason.", "1927 Commercial, etc. read 201,902,550 (faint 5); this makes the 1927 corporation Total reconcile.", "1930 Mining 48,855,000, Electric & Gas 936,527,000, Spinning 151,186,750, Manufacturing 366,875,589 were read from the digit shapes because the column does not reconcile.", "1926 'Total' (row 18): not checked (blank or malformed cell)", "1928 'Total External Bonds' 470,444,006: parts sum to 470,444,009 — does NOT reconcile (diff +3)", "1928 'Grand Total' 4,512,819,944: parts sum to 4,512,819,941 — does NOT reconcile (diff -3)", "1930 'Total' 2,508,020,739: parts sum to 2,418,070,739 — does NOT reconcile (diff -89,950,000)" ], "id": "p0398_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 398", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n398/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 399", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n399/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0399", "images": [ "p0399" ], "printed_pages": [ "375" ], "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Imports of Foreign Capital into Japan", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "National bonds issued abroad", "Domestic bonds sent abroad", "Provincial bonds issued abroad", "Debentures issued abroad", "Total", "Comparison with the preceding year" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "1,514,265", "25,954", "127,403", "193,460", "1,861,084", "+270,297" ], [ "1925", "1,500,215", "8,712", "124,627", "331,557", "1,965,113", "+104,028" ], [ "1926", "1,477,868", "9,687", "220,223", "347,634", "2,055,413", "+90,300" ], [ "1927", "1,460,232", "14,768", "257,640", "315,500", "2,048,140", "-7,273" ], [ "1928", "", "", "254,163", "470,406", "2,209,029", "+160,888" ], [ "1929", "1,446,894", "31,779", "245,666", "465,623", "", "-19,065" ], [ "1930", "1,567,325", "84,178", "245,173", "455,867", "2,352,544", "+162,580" ], [ "1931", "1,477,334", "59,181", "240,697", "505,964", "2,283,177", "-69,367" ], [ "1932", "1,398,296", "51,428", "235,502", "467,821", "2,153,047", "-130,129" ], [ "1933", "1,421,211", "50,019", "230,984", "383,116", "2,085,331", "-67,176" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933). Bold face throughout: many digits are 3-or-8 ambiguous; checked at 300-400% zoom.", "Signs in the Comparison column printed as + / − (minus written here as '-'); spaces between sign and figure dropped.", "Row totals (Total = sum of the four columns): figures are in ¥1,000 and the printed Totals differ from the sums of the parts by rounding (1-2 units) in most rows, so no row reconciles exactly. Where a 3/8 digit sits in the tens place or higher, the alternative reading misses the Total by 50 or more; the reading within 1-2 of the printed Total was taken (the 3/8 exception in BRIEF.md, applied with a rounding tolerance). These cells: 1924 Debentures 193,460 (not 198,460); 1925 Domestic 8,712 and Debentures 331,557; 1926 Domestic 9,687 and Debentures 347,634; 1927 National 1,460,232 and Debentures 315,500; 1929 National 1,446,894 and Domestic 31,779; 1930 National 1,567,325 and Domestic 84,178; 1931 National 1,477,334 (with Domestic 59,181, whose 8 is clear); 1932 National 1,398,296; 1933 Provincial 230,984 (3 clear by shape) and Debentures 383,116, Total 2,085,331.", "Units-digit 3/8 read by shape (flat-topped 3): 1924 Provincial 127,403; 1925 Total 1,965,113; 1926 Provincial 220,223 and Total 2,055,413 (1,965,113 + 90,300 = 2,055,413 exactly); 1928 Provincial 254,163; 1930 Provincial 245,173. 1926 National 1,477,868: final digit 3/8, 868 taken (sum 2,055,412 vs Total 2,055,413; 863 would miss by 6). 1927 Domestic 14,768: 768 makes the row reconcile exactly (2,048,140); 1927 Comparison last digit 3/8 in print, -7,273 taken because 2,055,413 - 2,048,140 = 7,273 exactly. 1932 Domestic 51,428: 428 makes the row reconcile exactly.", "Row 1928, cols 'National bonds issued abroad' (printed 1,45?,0?2) and 'Domestic bonds sent abroad' (printed ?1,?97): 3/8 digits ambiguous and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total 2,209,029 (closest: 1,453,082 + 31,397, sum 2,209,048); left blank. Total would imply National + Domestic = 1,484,460.", "Row 1929, col 'Total': printed 2,189,96? with last digit 3 or 8; parts sum to 2,189,962; the printed comparisons (2,209,029 - 19,065 and 2,352,544 - 162,580) both imply 2,189,964, so neither reading reconciles exactly; left blank.", "Comparison column check (Total minus preceding Total): 1925 104,029 vs printed 104,028; 1926 90,300 ok; 1927 -7,273 ok; 1928 160,889 vs printed 160,888; 1931 -69,367 ok; 1932 -130,130 vs printed -130,129; 1933 -67,716 vs printed -67,176 — does NOT reconcile (digits transposed in print?). Printed as is." ], "id": "p0399_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 399", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n399/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0400", "images": [ "p0400" ], "printed_pages": [ "376" ], "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "External Loans of Private Companies", "caption_extra": "(At the end of 1933)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Companies", "Year of Issue", "Rate of Interest %", "Issue Price", "Amount of Issue", "Amount of Issue (Yen)", "Amount outstanding at the end of 1933", "Amount outstanding at the end of 1933 (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Outstanding Issue", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Oriental Development Co., Ltd", "Mar., 1923", "6.0", "92.0", "$ 19,900,000", "(39,919,400)", "$ 15,028,500", "(30,147,171)" ], [ "Do", "Nov., 1928", "5 5", "90.0", "$ 19,900,000", "(39,919,400)", "$ 16,648,000", "(33,395,888)" ], [ "Nippon Electric Power Co., Ltd.", "Jan., 1928", "6.5", "94.0", "$ 9,000,000", "(18,054,000)", "$ 7,568,000", "(15,181,408)" ], [ "Daidō Electric Power Co., Ltd.", "Aug., 1924", "7.0", "91.5", "$ 15,000,000", "(30,090,000)", "$ 9,700,000", "(19,458,200)" ], [ "Do", "July, 1925", "6.5", "86.0", "$ 13,500,000", "(27,081,000)", "$ 10,076,006", "" ], [ "Tokyo Electric Light Co., Ltd.", "June, 1928", "6.0", "90.5", "$ 70,000,000", "(140,420,000)", "$ 61,145,000", "(122,656,870)" ], [ "Do", "June, 1928", "6.0", "90.0", "£ 4,500,000", "(43,933,500)", "£ 4,009,600", "(39,145,725)" ], [ "Do (Shinyetsu Electric Power Co. Ltd.)", "Dec., 1927", "6.5", "93¼", "$ 7,650,000", "(15,345,900)", "$ 6,430,000", "(12,898,580)" ], [ "Ujigawa Electric Power Co., Ltd.", "Mar., 1925", "7.0", "91.0", "$ 14,000,000", "(28,084,000)", "$ 9,220,000", "(18,495,320)" ], [ "Toho Electric Power Co., Ltd.", "Mar., 1925", "7.0", "90.5", "$ 15,000,000", "(30,090,000)", "$ 11,825,000", "(23,720,950)" ], [ "Do", "July, 1925", "5.0", "97.0", "", "(2,928,900)", "£ 211,760", "(2,067,413)" ], [ "Taiwan Electric Power Co., Ltd.", "July, 1931", "5.5", "93½", "$ 22,800,000", "(45,736,800)", "$ 22,800,000", "(45,736,800)" ], [ "Total", "—", "—", "—", "", "(461,602,900)", "", "(383,116,781)" ], [ "Redeemed", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kansai Railway Co., Ltd.", "Dec., 1905", "4.5", "97.5", "£ 1,000,000", "(9,763,000)", "—", "" ], [ "Hokkaidō Colliery Steamship Co., Ltd.", "Jan., 1906", "5.0", "98.5", "£ 1,000,000", "(9,763,000)", "—", "" ], [ "South Manchuria Railway Co., Ltd.", "July, 1907", "5.0", "97.0", "£ 4,000,000", "(39,052,000)", "—", "" ], [ "Do", "June, 1908", "5.0", "98.0", "£ 2,000,000", "(19,526,000)", "—", "" ], [ "Do", "Dec., 1908", "5.0", "97.5", "£ 2,000,000", "(19,526,000)", "—", "" ], [ "Do", "Jan., 1908", "4.5", "98.0", "£ 6,000,000", "(58,578,000)", "—", "" ], [ "Matsui Mousseline Spinning Co., Ltd.", "Apr., 1909", "6.5", "100.0", "", "(250,000)", "—", "" ], [ "Oriental Development Co., Ltd.", "Mar., 1913", "5.0", "96¼", "Fr. 50,000,000", "(19,350,000)", "—", "" ], [ "Industrial Bank of Japan", "Aug., 1924", "6.0", "99.0", "$ 22,000,000", "(44,132,000)", "—", "" ], [ "Tokyo Electric Power Co., Ltd.", "Aug., 1925", "6.0", "89⅞", "$ 24,000,000", "(48,144,000)", "—", "" ], [ "Do", "Mar., 1925", "6.0", "94.0", "£ 600,000", "(5,857,800)", "—", "" ], [ "Do", "June, 1923", "6.0", "94.0", "£ 3,000,000", "(29,289,000)", "—", "" ], [ "Toho Electric Power Co., Ltd.", "July, 1926", "6.0", "98.5", "$ 10,000,000", "(20,060,000)", "—", "" ], [ "Do", "July, 1929", "6.0", "96½", "$ 11,450,000", "(22,968,700)", "—", "" ], [ "Industrial Bank of Japan", "Dec., 1908", "5.0", "97.0", "£ 2,000,000", "(19,526,000)", "—", "" ], [ "Hokkaidō Colonial Bank", "June, 1910", "5.0", "91⅞", "", "(5,000,000)", "—", "" ], [ "Nippon Electric Power Co., Ltd.", "Feb., 1931", "6.0", "—", "£ 1,500,000", "(14,644,500)", "—", "" ], [ "Total", "—", "—", "—", "", "(385,430,000)", "—", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 33 as printed (2 sub-heading rows, 12 outstanding issues + Total, 17 redeemed issues + Total).", "Currency symbols ($, £, Fr.) printed in a separate column before the foreign-currency amounts are kept in the cell; the yen equivalents are printed in parentheses beneath each amount and are given in the '(Yen)' columns. Outstanding amounts of redeemed issues printed as a dash in the combined column; the Oriental Development Co. (Fr.) row prints two dashes (one per line).", "Row 'Do' (Oriental Development, Nov. 1928), col 'Rate of Interest': printed '5 5' (decimal point missing), kept as printed.", "Row 'Do' (Daidō, July 1925), col 'Amount outstanding (Yen)': printed (20,212,45_) with the last digit broken (0 or 6); left blank. Amount outstanding printed $ 10,076,006 (last digits faint).", "Row 'Do' (Toho, July 1925), col 'Amount of Issue': printed £ ?00,000 with the first digit 3 or 8 (looks like 8 in print; the yen figure 2,928,900 = £300,000 at ¥9.763); no printed total involves it, so left blank.", "Fractions in 'Issue Price' are very small: 93¼ (Shinyetsu), 93½ (Taiwan), 96¼ (Oriental Development, Fr.), 96½ (Toho, July 1929), 89⅞, 91⅞ read at 400%; the ¼/½ distinction rests on the shape of the denominator.", "Years 1923 (Oriental Development, Mar.; Tokyo Electric Power, June) and 1913 (Oriental Development, Fr. loan) read as 3 by the flat top at 250-400% zoom; the other 1928s show a round top.", "Total 'Amount of Issue (Yen)', outstanding issues: printed (461,602,900); parts sum to 461,602,900 — reconciles.", "Total 'Amount outstanding (Yen)': printed (383,116,781) (first digit 3/8 in bold print). The 11 legible parts sum to 362,904,325; the printed total implies 20,212,456 for the blank Daidō (July 1925) cell (not used to fill it). Cannot be checked fully. The first digits of 30,147,171 and 33,395,888 (light type) read as 3.", "Total 'Amount of Issue (Yen)', redeemed: printed (385,430,000) (first digit 3 or 8 in print; 385 chosen because the parts sum to 385,430,000 exactly).", "All yen figures are consistent with $1 = ¥2.006 and £1 = ¥9.763 (not used to decide any digit)." ], "id": "p0400_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 400", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n400/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0402", "images": [ "p0402" ], "printed_pages": [ "378" ], "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Index Numbers of Shares", "caption_extra": "(Prices in 1921 taken as 100) (Compiled by the Tokyo Stock Exchange)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "[Period]", "Shares in General", "Quantity", "Principal Shares", "Amount of Shares (in ¥1,000,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "Average of 1933", "", "117", "148", "—" ], [ "1934 Jan.", "121", "89", "143", "" ], [ "March", "", "112", "148", "19,154" ], [ "May", "", "95", "141", "19,103" ], [ "July", "", "81", "126", "" ], [ "Sept", "124", "78", "121", "19,791" ], [ "Nov.", "114", "92", "113", "18,244" ], [ "Average of 1934", "126", "84", "", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed. No totals printed.", "Heavy bold type: the digits 3 and 8 are hard to tell apart (the certain 3s of '1933'/'1934' in the row labels print like 8s). Each cell was checked at 240-500%; readings kept only where the shape was clear (round-topped 8 with two holes, or flat-topped 3). No totals are available to resolve the rest (3/8 exception not applicable).", "Blank (3 or 8 in print): 'Average of 1933', 'Shares in General' (printed 9?, 93 or 98); 'March', 'Shares in General' (1?5: 135 or 185); 'May', 'Shares in General' (1?2: 132 or 182); 'July', 'Shares in General' (1?1: 131 or 181); 'Average of 1934', 'Principal Shares' (1?2: 132 or 182); '1934 Jan.', 'Amount of Shares' (17,26?: 17,263 or 17,268); 'July', 'Amount of Shares' (19,?94: 19,394 or 19,894).", "Read by shape: 148 (1933 and March, round 8), 143 (Jan., flat-top 3), 113 (Nov., flat-top 3), 19,103 (May, flat-top 3), 18,244 (Nov., round 8), 89, 81, 78, 84 (round 8)." ], "id": "p0402_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 402", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n402/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0403", "images": [ "p0403" ], "printed_pages": [ "379" ], "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Index Numbers of Shares", "caption_extra": "(Compiled by the Tokyo Stock Exchange)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Group", "Nov., 1931", "Dec., 1933", "Dec., 1934", "Comparison with 1933 %", "Comparison with 1931 %" ], "rows": [ [ "Utilities", "48", "91", "118", "30", "146" ], [ "Banking and insurance", "140", "156", "169", "8", "21" ], [ "Mining", "29", "154", "139", "(–) 10", "379" ], [ "Spinning", "42", "79", "75", "(–) 5", "79" ], [ "Manufacturing", "26", "72", "74", "3", "185" ], [ "Commercial undertakings", "32", "37", "37", "—", "16" ], [ "Shipping and Miscellaneous Transportations", "22", "45", "55", "22", "150" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "40", "103", "155", "50", "288" ], [ "Exchanges", "88", "147", "116", "(–) 21", "32" ], [ "Total", "52", "117", "119", "2", "130" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed.", "'(–)' marks a decrease, as printed.", "'Total' is an index for all shares, not a sum of the rows; no sum check possible.", "Bold 3/8 read by shape at 200-300% (flat notched top = 3): Utilities comparison 1933 '30'; Mining comparison 1931 '379'; Manufacturing comparison 1933 '3'; Commercial undertakings '32', '37', '37'; Miscellaneous Dec. 1933 '103'; Exchanges comparison 1931 '32'; Total comparison 1931 '130'. Exchanges Nov. 1931 '88' and Banking comparison 1933 '8' show closed counters." ], "id": "p0403_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 403", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n403/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0403", "images": [ "p0403", "p0404" ], "printed_pages": [ "379", "380" ], "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Bourses", "caption_extra": "(Department of Commerce and Industry Figures)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Joint-Stock Companies — At the End of Year", "columns": [ "Year", "Number of Companies", "Number of Brokers", "Capital — Authorized", "Capital — Paid-up" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "32", "1,246", "¥137,652,200", "¥90,144,700" ], [ "1925", "32", "1,098", "137,652,200", "90,170,700" ], [ "1926", "34", "1,137", "137,852,200", "97,120,700" ], [ "1927", "34", "1,089", "137,852,200", "97,120,700" ], [ "1928", "34", "937", "137,852,200", "97,678,200" ], [ "1929", "34", "923", "138,902,200", "98,203,200" ], [ "1930", "32", "863", "138,902,200", "98,103,200" ], [ "1931", "", "838", "138,902,200", "98,103,200" ], [ "1932", "", "861", "138,802,200", "105,628,200" ], [ "1933", "29", "918", "138,802,200", "105,745,200" ] ] }, { "label": "Joint-Stock Companies — During the Year", "columns": [ "Year", "Receipts — Fees", "Receipts — Others", "Receipts — Total", "Expenses — Tax on Bourses", "Expenses — Others", "Expenses — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "¥11,690,476", "¥6,354,448", "¥18,044,924", "¥1,771,296", "¥5,499,632", "¥7,270,928" ], [ "1925", "13,490,407", "6,471,345", "19,961,752", "2,088,317", "5,887,102", "7,475,419" ], [ "1926", "17,077,364", "7,573,039", "24,650,403", "2,567,386", "6,223,559", "8,790,945" ], [ "1927", "12,356,186", "6,308,842", "18,665,028", "1,849,807", "5,550,898", "7,400,705" ], [ "1928", "11,378,712", "6,513,665", "17,892,377", "1,731,680", "6,206,673", "7,938,353" ], [ "1929", "9,808,216", "5,370,184", "15,178,400", "1,469,014", "5,758,319", "7,227,333" ], [ "1930", "9,953,828", "5,078,418", "15,032,246", "1,540,853", "5,406,713", "6,947,566" ], [ "1931", "11,718,041", "5,699,828", "17,417,869", "1,775,125", "6,431,315", "8,206,440" ], [ "1932", "13,700,918", "6,236,902", "19,993,782", "2,076,346", "6,992,606", "9,068,952" ], [ "1933", "18,856,435", "6,963,927", "25,820,362", "2,840,617", "8,810,732", "11,651,349" ] ] }, { "label": "Joint-Stock Companies — During the Year (Net Profit, Loss, Dividend)", "columns": [ "Year", "Net Profit — Number of Companies", "Net Profit — Sum", "Loss — Number of Companies", "Loss — Sum", "Dividend" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "32", "¥10,773,996", "—", "—", "¥8,954,285" ], [ "1925", "32", "12,486,333", "—", "—", "10,489,547" ], [ "1926", "33", "15,865,406", "1", "¥5,948", "12,156,434" ], [ "1927", "32", "11,294,632", "2", "30,309", "9,136,450" ], [ "1928", "34", "9,954,024", "—", "—", "8,452,468" ], [ "1929", "33", "7,951,304", "1", "237", "6,462,306" ], [ "1930", "30", "8,087,621", "2", "2,941", "6.428,218" ], [ "1931", "28", "9,230,713", "3", "19,284", "6,642,108" ], [ "1932", "29", "10,924,830", "2", "24,195", "7,997,109" ], [ "1933", "29", "14,197,632", "2", "28,612", "9,639,337" ] ] }, { "label": "Associations — At the End of Year", "columns": [ "Year", "Number of Associations", "Number of Members", "Contribution Amount", "Reserve Funds" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "2", "80", "¥315,000", "¥5,739" ], [ "1925", "3", "120", "405,500", "56,327" ], [ "1926", "3", "112", "405,500", "125,626" ], [ "1927", "4", "120", "443,500", "323,378" ], [ "1928", "5", "142", "459,830", "377,449" ], [ "1929", "5", "128", "527,560", "" ], [ "1930", "5", "120", "530,740", "478,157" ], [ "1931", "5", "111", "530,740", "514,926" ], [ "1932", "6", "183", "559,270", "593,564" ], [ "1933", "6", "187", "562,950", "732,587" ] ] }, { "label": "Associations — During the Year", "columns": [ "Year", "Receipts — Fees", "Receipts — Others", "Receipts — Total", "Expenses" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "¥79,522", "¥9,942", "¥89,464", "¥43,587" ], [ "1925", "166,506", "23,344", "189,850", "112,111" ], [ "1926", "346,737", "44,580", "391,317", "204,103" ], [ "1927", "269,631", "52,096", "321,727", "189,717" ], [ "1928", "219,159", "60,007", "279,166", "168,820" ], [ "1929", "165,142", "61,039", "226,181", "164,447" ], [ "1930", "144,832", "56,575", "201,407", "127,878" ], [ "1931", "136,730", "55,405", "192,135", "134,469" ], [ "1932", "239,024", "73,575", "312,599", "162,681" ], [ "1933", "316,993", "76,923", "393,916", "161,044" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 in each of the five parts (1924-1933), as printed. Parts 1-3 on p. 379 under the sub-heading 'JOINT-STOCK COMPANIES'; parts 4-5 on p. 380 under 'ASSOCIATIONS'.", "Part 1, rows 1931 and 1932, col 'Number of Companies': both print as '81' with a rounded, closed first digit, unlike the flat-topped 3s of '32'/'34' above; the brief warns that ink can fill a 3 to look exactly like an 8, so left blank. Part 3 net-profit + loss companies give 28+3=31 (1931) and 29+2=31 (1932), which would imply 31.", "Part 1, 1929 Authorized '138,902,200': third digit partly damaged, read as 8 (upper loop clear); 1928 Authorized '137,852,200' second digit read as 3 at 300% (looks like 8 at normal size).", "Part 1 bold 'Number of Companies' 32/34 read as 3 by flat-top shape at 200-500%.", "Part 2 Receipts: Fees + Others = Total reconciles for all years except 1932: 13,700,918 + 6,236,902 = 19,937,820 vs printed 19,993,782 — does NOT reconcile (diff 55,962; looks like a transposition in the printed total).", "Part 2 Expenses: Tax + Others = Total reconciles for all years except 1925: 2,088,317 + 5,887,102 = 7,975,419 vs printed 7,475,419 — does NOT reconcile (diff 500,000). The 8 in '5,887,102' shows two closed counters at 300%; a reading 5,387,102 would reconcile, but the print shows 8, so kept as printed.", "Part 3 bold 3s (32, 33, 30, loss '3', '30,309', net-profit '...,713', '...,830', '...,632') read by flat-top shape at 150%. 1930 Dividend printed '6.428,218' (period for comma) — kept as printed.", "Part 3 1924 Dividend printed '¥ 8,954,285'.", "Part 4 Number of Associations 1925, 1926 read as 3 (flat top at 250%). Row 1929, col 'Reserve Funds': printed '438,7?2' — the digit after 7 is broken (0 or 9); cell left blank.", "Part 5: Fees + Others = Total reconciles for all 10 years. 1931 Expenses '134,469' read as 3 by flat top at 300%." ], "id": "p0403_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 403", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n403/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 404", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n404/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0404", "images": [ "p0404", "p0405" ], "printed_pages": [ "380", "381" ], "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Amount of Shares, Bonds and Principal Commodities Transacted at the Bourses", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Shares", "columns": [ "Year", "Number of Bourses", "Long Term — Amount of Sales (Shares)", "Long Term — Amount of Deliveries (Shares)", "Short Term — Amount of Sales (Shares)", "Short Term — Amount of Deliveries (Shares)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "11", "41,489,500", "3,619,800", "35,619,250", "4,739,450" ], [ "1925", "11", "64,074,910", "7,687,100", "61,275,390", "10,316,640" ], [ "1926", "11", "72,708,490", "10,313,760", "94,256,830", "11,878,850" ], [ "1927", "11", "51,162,160", "7,946,110", "76,998,030", "10,195,310" ], [ "1928", "11", "37,159,940", "7,332,900", "66,810,640", "9,617,310" ], [ "1929", "11", "27,983,480", "5,473,340", "82,303,490", "12,811,520" ], [ "1930", "11", "36,512,680", "4,210,690", "96,078,300", "14,773,330" ], [ "1931", "11", "30,360,080", "4,013,940", "139,008,640", "16,941,130" ], [ "1932", "11", "46,236,900", "6,857,770", "165,252,540", "22,829,120" ], [ "1933", "11", "57,275,810", "11,316,750", "216,429,210", "26,872,090" ] ] }, { "label": "Bonds (Long Term) and Rice", "columns": [ "Year", "Bonds — Number of Bourses", "Bonds — Amount of Sales (Yen)", "Bonds — Amount of Sales (fr.)", "Bonds — Amount of Deliveries (Yen)", "Bonds — Amount of Deliveries (fr.)", "Rice — Number of Bourses", "Rice — Amount of Sales (Hectolitres)", "Rice — Amount of Deliveries (Hectolitres)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "—", "—", "", "—", "", "28", "531,739,453", "2,273,107" ], [ "1925", "1", "42,080,000", "7,290,000", "3,225,000", "1,450,000", "26", "409,500,789", "2,207,204" ], [ "1926", "2", "179,726,000", "3,550,000", "87,301,000", "—", "26", "327,429,399", "2,713,261" ], [ "1927", "2", "126,774,000", "44,200,000", "16,335,000", "11,475,000", "28", "317,627,783", "1,635,605" ], [ "1928", "2", "448,051,000", "145,975,000", "108,247,000", "48,810,000", "27", "320,372,792", "2,248,033" ], [ "1929", "2", "349,410,000", "107,185,000", "76,305,000", "23,920,000", "26", "", "1,757,910" ], [ "1930", "2", "295,620,000", "45,980,000", "33,410,000", "11.070,000", "25", "", "1,616,303" ], [ "1931", "2", "793,835,000", "289,770,000", "166,950,000", "84,620,000", "25", "", "2,176,046" ], [ "1932", "2", "740,755,000", "279,210,000", "148,845,000", "39,420,000", "24", "400,031,293", "3,061,235" ], [ "1933", "2", "536,370,000", "624,970,000", "126,190,000", "87,760,000", "24", "224,276,342", "2,248,032" ] ] }, { "label": "Raw Silk and Cotton Yarn", "columns": [ "Year", "Raw Silk — Number of Bourses", "Raw Silk — Amount of Sales (Kg.)", "Raw Silk — Amount of Deliveries (Kg.)", "Cotton Yarn — Number of Bourses", "Cotton Yarn — Amount of Sales (Bales)", "Cotton Yarn — Amount of Deliveries (Bales)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "1", "11,350,380", "183,200", "", "5,183,322", "19,635" ], [ "1925", "1", "13,261,620", "399,000", "", "8,788,980", "40,845" ], [ "1926", "1", "21,662,580", "580,800", "3", "13,146,095", "48,575" ], [ "1927", "1", "18,733,140", "285,000", "", "12,103,260", "79,015" ], [ "1928", "1", "15,516,840", "749,400", "", "10,878,320", "61,430" ], [ "1929", "2", "11,957,940", "322,800", "3", "7,817,150", "47,900" ], [ "1930", "2", "29,641,596", "480,000", "", "10,048,140", "54,530" ], [ "1931", "2", "44,030,220", "2,328,000", "", "8,162,960", "20,870" ], [ "1932", "2", "41,077,140", "1,250,400", "", "10,492,050", "58,000" ], [ "1933", "2", "44,379,840", "652,800", "", "9,398,060", "28,625" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 per part (1924-1933). Parts 1-2 on p. 380, part 3 (Raw Silk, Cotton Yarn) at the top of p. 381.", "No totals printed; no sum checks possible.", "Part 2 Bonds: each year prints two lines in braces, a yen amount and a 'fr.' (francs) amount; split into (Yen) and (fr.) columns. 1924 prints single dashes for the bonds (fr. cells left empty). 1926 Deliveries prints '87,301,000' on the yen line and '—' on the fr. line. 1930 Deliveries fr. printed '11.070,000' (period for comma) kept as printed.", "Part 2 Rice Sales, rows 1929, 1930, 1931: printed '824,978,355', '898,580,769', '869,669,508' — the first digit in each prints as a closed 8 at 500%, but the flat-topped 3 of this face fills with ink to look exactly like an 8 (cf. clear 3s in 327,429,399 / 320,372,792 in the same column); first digit uncertain 3/8, cells left blank. 1927 '317,627,783': first digit also rounded at 500% but read as 3 with a faint flat top — treat with caution.", "Part 2 Rice Deliveries: 1928 '2,248,033' last digit read as 3 (flat top) at 300%; 1932 '3,061,235' first digit read as 3 (flat top) at 400%; 1929 1,635,605 and 1930 1,616,303 read as 3 by shape.", "Part 3 Cotton Yarn Number of Bourses: 1926 and 1929 print a clear open 3; the other eight years print a filled glyph that looks like 8 but is most likely an ink-filled 3 — left blank (3 vs 8 not decidable from shape; no total).", "Part 3 3/8 read by shape at 250-500%: Raw Silk Sales 1924 11,350,380, 1925 13,261,620 (flat top), 1927 18,733,140 (18 rounded, 733 flat), 1933 44,379,840; Raw Silk Deliveries 1924 183,200 (clear 8 then flat 3), 1925 399,000, 1929 322,800 (first digit flat-topped at 500%); Cotton Sales 1924 5,183,322 (second 8/3 flat at 500%), 1926 13,146,095, 1927 12,103,260, 1925 8,788,980 and 1931 8,162,960 (rounded, read 8); Cotton Deliveries 19,635, 61,430, 54,530 read as 3; 48,575, 58,000, 28,625 read as 8 (rounded).", "Part 1: 1924 Long Term Deliveries 3,619,800, 1924 Short Term Sales 35,619,250, 1930 36,512,680, 1931 30,360,080 read as 3 by flat top at 300%." ], "id": "p0404_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 404", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n404/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 405", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n405/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0405", "images": [ "p0405", "p0406" ], "printed_pages": [ "381", "382" ], "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Prices of Principal Bonds and Shares in Tokyo", "caption_extra": "(Compiled by the Bank of Japan)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "5% Loan (Mark: \"Ko\")", "columns": [ "Year", "Face value", "Highest", "Lowest" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "¥100.00", "¥85.85", "¥82.90" ], [ "1925", "100.00", "86.70", "83.00" ], [ "1926", "100.00", "87.55", "86.40" ], [ "1927", "100.00", "93.60", "" ], [ "1928", "100.00", "98.00", "89.30" ], [ "1929", "100.00", "96.30", "90.60" ], [ "1930", "100.00", "92.90", "86.95" ], [ "1931", "100.00", "98.35", "86.15" ], [ "1932", "100.00", "99.50", "86.50" ], [ "1933", "100.00", "104.10", "94.70" ] ] }, { "label": "4% Loan (1st series)", "columns": [ "Year", "Face value", "Highest", "Lowest" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "¥100.00", "¥75.10", "¥72.25" ], [ "1925", "100.00", "75.60", "72.35" ], [ "1926", "100.00", "76.90", "78.85" ], [ "1927", "100.00", "79.90", "74.30" ], [ "1928", "100.00", "90.00", "76.70" ], [ "1929", "100.00", "83.90", "77.00" ], [ "1930", "100.00", "80.00", "75.50" ], [ "1931", "100.00", "84.60", "72.60" ], [ "1932", "100.00", "90.00", "78.60" ], [ "1933", "100.00", "100.40", "82.60" ] ] }, { "label": "Bank of Japan Shares", "columns": [ "Year", "Paid-up", "Highest", "Lowest" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "¥200.00", "¥728.00", "¥695.00" ], [ "1925", "200.00", "735.00", "640.00" ], [ "1926", "200.00", "820.00", "785.00" ], [ "1927", "200.00", "790.00", "660.00" ], [ "1928", "200.00", "723.00", "683.00" ], [ "1929", "200.00", "648.00", "539.00" ], [ "1930", "200.00", "580.00", "743.00" ], [ "1931", "200.00", "554.00", "475.00" ], [ "1932", "200.00", "585.00", "475.00" ], [ "1933", "200.00", "554.00", "485.00" ] ] }, { "label": "Yokohama Specie Bank Shares", "columns": [ "Year", "Paid-up", "Highest", "Lowest" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "¥100.00", "¥176.00", "¥157.00" ], [ "1925", "100.00", "199.00", "169.60" ], [ "1926", "100.00", "200.30", "" ], [ "1927", "100.00", "206.00", "178.50" ], [ "1928", "100.00", "234.50", "198.00" ], [ "1929", "100.00", "217.00", "186.20" ], [ "1930", "100.00", "203.00", "139.50" ], [ "1931", "100.00", "180.00", "141.00" ], [ "1932", "100.00", "187.50", "137.00" ], [ "1933", "100.00", "200.50", "160.00" ] ] }, { "label": "Industrial Bank of Japan Shares", "columns": [ "Year", "Paid-up", "Highest", "Lowest" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "¥50.00", "¥53.80", "¥49.60" ], [ "1925", "50.00", "52.20", "44.00" ], [ "1926", "50.00", "51.00", "46.60" ], [ "1927", "50.00", "47.20", "30.40" ], [ "1928", "50.00", "42.30", "33.10" ], [ "1929", "50.00", "39.80", "32.90" ], [ "1930", "50.00", "35.30", "18.80" ], [ "1931", "50.00", "30.70", "23.40" ], [ "1932", "50.00", "47.20", "24.30" ], [ "1933", "50.00", "50.20", "35.00" ] ] }, { "label": "South Manchuria Railway Company Shares", "columns": [ "Year", "Paid-up", "Highest", "Lowest" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "¥100.00", "¥113.70", "¥99.90" ], [ "1925", "100.00", "125.30", "110.50" ], [ "1926", "100.00", "130.50", "122.60" ], [ "1927", "100.00", "135.00", "120.00" ], [ "1928", "100.00", "145.20", "129.20" ], [ "1929", "50.00", "71.70", "63.50" ], [ "1930", "50.00", "72.60", "49.70" ], [ "1931", "50.00", "63.90", "45.30" ], [ "1932", "50.00", "67.60", "48.30" ], [ "1933", "50.00", "74.00", "54.00" ] ] }, { "label": "Nippon Yusen Kaisha Shares", "columns": [ "Year", "Paid-up", "Highest", "Lowest" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "¥50.00", "¥87.50", "¥67.30" ], [ "1925", "50.00", "91.00", "67.50" ], [ "1926", "50.00", "83.80", "74.00" ], [ "1927", "50.00", "82.30", "66.10" ], [ "1928", "50.00", "72.30", "66.20" ], [ "1929", "50.00", "69.70", "55.20" ], [ "1930", "50.00", "57.40", "25.20" ], [ "1931", "50.00", "45.00", "29.30" ], [ "1932", "50.00", "58.50", "28.30" ], [ "1933", "50.00", "57.20", "41.00" ] ] }, { "label": "Osaka Shosen Kaisha Shares", "columns": [ "Year", "Paid-up", "Highest", "Lowest" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "¥50.00", "¥43.00", "¥35.20" ], [ "1925", "50.00", "56.50", "42.20" ], [ "1926", "50.00", "58.50", "49.40" ], [ "1927", "50.00", "54.20", "43.00" ], [ "1928", "50.00", "49.50", "43.30" ], [ "1929", "50.00", "45.30", "37.50" ], [ "1930", "50.00", "36.00", "17.30" ], [ "1931", "50.00", "30.50", "18.60" ], [ "1932", "50.00", "48.50", "19.30" ], [ "1933", "50.00", "48.80", "28.00" ] ] }, { "label": "Tokyo Electric Light Company Shares", "columns": [ "Year", "Paid-up", "Highest", "Lowest" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "¥50.00", "¥60.30", "¥51.30" ], [ "1925", "50.00", "72.70", "50.00" ], [ "1926", "50.00", "65.80", "50.90" ], [ "1927", "50.00", "58.70", "46.40" ], [ "1928", "50.00", "57.00", "50.20" ], [ "1929", "50.00", "53.90", "39.30" ], [ "1930", "50.00", "41.90", "15.50" ], [ "1931", "50.00", "24.70", "14.00" ], [ "1932", "50.00", "24.30", "12.70" ], [ "1933", "50.00", "33.90", "13.40" ] ] }, { "label": "Kanegafuchi Cotton Spinning Company Shares", "columns": [ "Year", "Paid-up", "Highest", "Lowest" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "¥50.00", "¥322.00", "¥166.60" ], [ "1925", "50.00", "385.00", "221.50" ], [ "1926", "50.00", "278.50", "246.10" ], [ "1927", "50.00", "267.50", "215.00" ], [ "1928", "50.00", "280.50", "245.00" ], [ "1929", "50.00", "274.50", "225.50" ], [ "1930", "50.00", "222.50", "119.00" ], [ "1931", "50.00", "220.50", "138.90" ], [ "1932", "50.00", "273.90", "184.60" ], [ "1933", "50.00", "267.90", "168.10" ] ] }, { "label": "Meiji Life Insurance Company Shares", "columns": [ "Year", "Paid-up", "Highest", "Lowest" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "¥100.00", "¥618.00", "¥618.00" ], [ "1925", "100.00", "1,650.00", "506.00" ], [ "1926", "100.00", "2,320.00", "1,510.00" ], [ "1927", "100.00", "2,136.00", "1,600.00" ], [ "1928", "100.00", "2,055.00", "1,620,00" ], [ "1929", "100.00", "2,005.00", "1,680.00" ], [ "1930", "100.00", "1,680.00", "1,160.00" ], [ "1931", "100.00", "1,700.00", "1,280.00" ], [ "1932", "100.00", "1,570.00", "1,035.00" ], [ "1933", "100.00", "1,300.00", "1,100.00" ] ] }, { "label": "Nippon Oil Company Shares", "columns": [ "Year", "Paid-up", "Highest", "Lowest" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "¥50.00", "¥87.50", "¥67.50" ], [ "1925", "50.00", "101.50", "83.50" ], [ "1926", "50.00", "99.30", "65.00" ], [ "1927", "50.00", "70.30", "46.20" ], [ "1928", "50.00", "68.40", "56.00" ], [ "1929", "50.00", "68.30", "40.00" ], [ "1930", "50.00", "44.10", "20.40" ], [ "1931", "50.00", "44.00", "27.30" ], [ "1932", "50.00", "58.60", "36.60" ], [ "1933", "50.00", "66.50", "47.10" ] ] }, { "label": "Keihin Electric Tramway Company Shares", "columns": [ "Year", "Paid-up", "Highest", "Lowest" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "¥50.00", "¥64.80", "¥53.30" ], [ "1925", "50.00", "69.80", "62.20" ], [ "1926", "50.00", "76.60", "64.00" ], [ "1927", "50.00", "72.70", "51.60" ], [ "1928", "50.00", "61.20", "54.20" ], [ "1929", "50.00", "56.30", "50.40" ], [ "1930", "50.00", "52.70", "28.00" ], [ "1931", "50.00", "41.50", "34.00" ], [ "1932", "50.00", "40.80", "31.80" ], [ "1933", "50.00", "39.50", "31.30" ] ] }, { "label": "Tokyo Stock Exchange Shares", "columns": [ "Year", "Paid-up", "Highest", "Lowest" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "¥50.00", "¥134.80", "¥104.00" ], [ "1925", "50.00", "184.50", "111.00" ], [ "1926", "50.00", "209.00", "166.00" ], [ "1927", "50.00", "200.00", "140.00" ], [ "1928", "50.00", "204.50", "169.00" ], [ "1929", "50.00", "168.00", "111.00" ], [ "1930", "50.00", "121.00", "96.80" ], [ "1931", "50.00", "169.50", "104.50" ], [ "1932", "50.00", "209.00", "129.50" ], [ "1933", "50.00", "218.00", "128.00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note:—The highest and lowest prices of the 5% and 4% loans represent flat prices." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 per part (1924-1933), 14 parts. Parts 1-6 on p. 381; parts 7-14 on p. 382 under 'Prices of Principal Bonds and Shares in Tokyo (Continued)'. The two securities printed side by side on each band are given as separate parts, in reading order (left, then right). The note is printed at the foot of p. 381.", "No totals; no sum checks possible. Almost every figure is in a bold face in which 3 and 8 look alike: each 3/8 was read by shape at 200-500% (flat, notched top = 3; rounded top with two counters = 8), as the brief requires; readings that differ from the normal-size look include 83.00, 74.30, 72.35, 83.90 (loans); 723.00, 743.00 (Bank of Japan); 137.00 (Yokohama Specie); 39.80, 35.30, 30.70, 30.40, 33.10, 32.90, 35.00 (Industrial Bank); 130.50, 63.90 (S.M.R.); 82.30, 72.30, 67.30, 29.30, 28.30 (N.Y.K.); 43.00, 36.00, 30.50, 43.30, 37.50, 17.30, 19.30 (O.S.K.); 60.30, 53.90, 24.30, 33.90, 51.30, 39.30 (Tokyo Electric Light); 322.00, 385.00, 273.90, 138.90 (Kanegafuchi); 27.30, 36.60, 83.50 (Nippon Oil); 34.00, 31.30, 31.80, 53.30 (Keihin). These should be treated with some caution.", "Blank cells: 5% Loan, 1927, Lowest (prints '88.30'; second digit 3 or 8 not decidable); Yokohama Specie Bank, 1926, Lowest (prints '185.80'; decimal digit 3 or 8 not decidable).", "Bank of Japan Shares 1930: Lowest printed 743.00 is higher than Highest 580.00 — as printed (probably a misprint), not corrected.", "Meiji Life 1928 Lowest printed '1,620,00' (comma for decimal point) — kept as printed; 1924 Highest and Lowest printed '¥ 618.00' (identical).", "South Manchuria Railway: paid-up drops from ¥100.00 (1924-1928) to 50.00 (1929-1933), as printed." ], "id": "p0405_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 405", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n405/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 406", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n406/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0407", "images": [ "p0407" ], "printed_pages": [ "383" ], "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Yields of Stocks and Debentures", "caption_extra": "(Prepared by Hypothec Bank of Japan)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Leading stocks 65 kinds — Average yields", "Leading stocks 65 kinds — Index numbers (1914 July, 100)", "Bonds and debentures — Gov't bonds", "Bonds and debentures — Municipal bonds", "Bonds and debentures — Hypothec Bank deb.", "Bonds and debentures — Agr. and Ind. Bank deb.", "Bonds and debentures — Corporate deb. (20)" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "7.43%", "100", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1919", "7.51", "104", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1921", "9.41", "181", "6.13%", "7.30%", "7.38%", "8.41%", "8.21%" ], [ "1922", "8.87", "123", "6.26", "7.30", "7.66", "8.37", "8.41" ], [ "1923", "8.72", "121", "6.11", "7.37", "7.84", "8.59", "8.74" ], [ "1924", "8.68", "121", "6.17", "7.67", "8.05", "8.77", "8.97" ], [ "1925", "7.80", "103", "6.03", "7.26", "", "", "8.17" ], [ "1926", "6.99", "97", "5.90", "", "7.13", "7.64", "7.70" ], [ "1927", "7.13", "99", "5.67", "6.50", "6.79", "7.43", "7.45" ], [ "1928", "6.17", "86", "5.16", "5.87", "6.14", "6.86", "6.79" ], [ "1929", "", "95", "5.08", "5.88", "5.98", "6.43", "6.43" ], [ "1930", "8.10", "113", "5.37", "6.09", "6.17", "6.43", "6.54" ], [ "1931", "6.82", "95", "5.40", "5.91", "5.87", "6.29", "6.49" ], [ "1932", "6.01", "83", "5.59", "6.07", "6.00", "6.44", "6.84" ], [ "1933", "5.03", "—", "4.812", "5.334", "5.443", "", "5.96" ], [ "1934 (June)", "4.63", "—", "4.442", "4.928", "4.974", "", "5.43" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 16 as printed (1914, 1919, 1921-1933, 1934 (June)); 1920 not printed. No totals.", "For 1933 and 1934 (June) a single figure headed 'Bank deb.' is printed centred across the Hypothec Bank deb. and Agr. and Ind. Bank deb. columns (5.443, 4.974); it is placed in the Hypothec Bank deb. column and the Agr. and Ind. Bank column left blank.", "Year labels printed in the bold face where 3 and 8 look alike (e.g. 1923 / 1928, 1932, 1933, 1934); read as the consecutive sequence of years.", "Many 3/8 digits in this table were judged from glyph shape at 2.5-5x (3 = notched left side). Readings of 3 in e.g. 7.43, 6.13, 123, 103, 6.03, 7.13, 113, 5.37, 83, 7.30, 7.37, 7.38, 8.37, 7.43, 6.43, 5.03, 4.63, 5.334, 5.43 rest on that shape judgement.", "Row '1925', col 'Hypothec Bank deb.': 7.82 or 7.32, 3/8 ambiguous — left blank (no total to check).", "Row '1925', col 'Agr. and Ind. Bank deb.': 8.85 or 8.35, 3/8 ambiguous — left blank.", "Row '1926', col 'Municipal bonds': 6.82 or 6.32, 3/8 ambiguous — left blank.", "Row '1929', col 'Average yields': 6.85 or 6.35, 3/8 ambiguous — left blank.", "Row '1921', col 'Index numbers': read 181 (middle digit shows two closed counters)." ], "id": "p0407_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 407", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n407/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0407", "images": [ "p0407" ], "printed_pages": [ "383" ], "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Agricultural and Industrial Productions in Japan Proper", "caption_extra": "1931 and 1932 (In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1931", "1932" ], "rows": [ [ "Agricultural products", "1,199,964", "1,615,413" ], [ "Horticultural products", "", "" ], [ "Fruits, vegetables, etc.", "231,382", "237,444" ], [ "Tobacco-leaf, rape-seed, etc.", "77,131", "78,890" ], [ "Cocoons, tea and others", "320,180", "339,829" ], [ "Domestic animals", "170,882", "169,317" ], [ "Forestry products", "199,153", "205,446" ], [ "Marine products; fish, etc.", "246,231", "240,873" ], [ "Marine products; manure, oil.", "130,708", "180,662" ], [ "Mine products", "436,595", "512,737" ], [ "Textiles", "2,195,562", "2,551,285" ], [ "Ceramic products", "196,349", "220,209" ], [ "Foodstuffs", "808,784", "859,411" ], [ "Metal industry products", "307,996", "400,527" ], [ "Machines", "443,341", "543,841" ], [ "Chemicals", "722,377", "839,693" ], [ "Wooden manufactures", "237,938", "242,197" ], [ "Other industrial products", "345,401", "401,217" ], [ "Tobacco", "83,062", "84,183" ], [ "Total", "8,353,036", "9,674,126" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 19 item rows (including the 'Horticultural products' sub-heading with no figures) + Total.", "Total 1931 8,353,036: parts sum to 8,353,036 — reconciles (with 3/8 digits read by shape).", "Total 1932 9,674,126: parts sum to 9,673,174 — does NOT reconcile (diff 952); no 3/8 re-reading can account for a difference of 952. Figures re-read at 2.5x; kept as printed.", "Many digits in this bold face are 3/8-ambiguous; readings of 3 (e.g. 1,615,413, 231,382, 77,131, 320,180, 199,153, 246,231, 130,708, 436,595, 196,349, 307,996, 443,341, 722,377, 237,938, 345,401, 83,062, 237,444, 339,829, 169,317, 240,873, 512,737, 543,841, 839,693, 84,183) rest on glyph shape. Row 'Marine products; manure, oil.', 1932 read 180,662 (closed counters) against 130,708 in 1931." ], "id": "p0407_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 407", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n407/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0407", "images": [ "p0407" ], "printed_pages": [ "383" ], "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Total Value of Products of All Factories in Japan in 1933", "caption_extra": "Production of Factories where more than five operatives are employed (“Factories Statistics” Published by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry) (In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Industry", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Spinning and textile products", "2,914,155" ], [ "Metallic products", "878,691" ], [ "Machinery and instruments", "888,195" ], [ "Ceramic products", "220,743" ], [ "Chemical products", "1,288,083" ], [ "Lumber and wood work", "189,520" ], [ "Printing and binding", "181,588" ], [ "Foodstuff industry", "1,017,037" ], [ "Miscellaneous industries", "293,348" ], [ "Total value", "7,871,364" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 + Total value. Printed in two halves: first 3 rows at the foot of the left column, the rest at the top of the right column; joined in order.", "Total value 7,871,364: parts sum to 7,871,360 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4); no 3/8 combination fits. Figures re-read at 3x.", "3/8 readings by glyph shape: 888,195 (all three 8 with closed counters), 220,743, 1,288,083, 1,017,037, 293,348.", "The same grand total appears in yen (7,871,364,449) in the next table on p. 384." ], "id": "p0407_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 407", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n407/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0408", "images": [ "p0408" ], "printed_pages": [ "384" ], "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Industrial Production in Factories Where Less Than 5 Persons Are Employed in 1933", "caption_extra": "(In Yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Industry", "Production of the factories where more than 5 persons are employed", "Production of all factories", "Production of the factories where less than 5 persons are employed" ], "rows": [ [ "Cotton tissues", "569,708,368", "704,893,409", "135,185,041" ], [ "Silk tissue, and cotton and silk mixtures", "212,239,336", "501,095,264", "288,855,928" ], [ "Hemp tissue, and hemp and cloth mixtures", "15,403,370", "15,477,055", "73,685" ], [ "Woolen fabrics and mixtures", "177,096,362", "201,137,749", "24,041,387" ], [ "Knitted goods", "50,068,519", "73,476,026", "23,407,507" ], [ "Hats and caps", "14,946,708", "16,142,308", "1,195,600" ], [ "Ceramics:", "", "", "" ], [ "Tablewares", "15,978,567", "46,204,776", "30,226,209" ], [ "Furnitures", "1,843,717", "14,910,054", "13,066,337" ], [ "Building materials", "5,283,982", "6,131,345", "847,363" ], [ "Insulator", "3,752,648", "5,886,047", "2,133,399" ], [ "Toys", "245,885", "2,003,568", "1,857,683" ], [ "Others and Total", "33,138,607", "85,246,500", "52,107,893" ], [ "Roof tiles", "4,028,838", "22,237,415", "18,208,577" ], [ "Lacquerwares", "977,262", "29,571,665", "28,594,403" ], [ "Leather and manufactures", "17,293,568", "57,335,159", "40,041,591" ], [ "Starch", "4,692,729", "11,258,550", "6,565,821" ], [ "Bamboo articles", "1,858,279", "9,874,741", "8,016,462" ], [ "Wood work", "73,554,536", "166,247,027", "92,692,491" ], [ "Cane-work", "578,764", "1,980,339", "1,401,575" ], [ "Wicker-work", "281,717", "2,758,623", "2,476,906" ], [ "Brushes", "3,594,092", "5,064,805", "1,470,713" ], [ "Japanese mats", "86,400", "10,717,645", "10,631,245" ], [ "Other mats and hanamushiro", "1,536,948", "6,452,920", "4,915,972" ], [ "Straw and wood-shaving plaits", "1,358,318", "4,997,996", "3,639,678" ], [ "Total", "1,182,442,721", "1,925,965,196", "743,522,475" ], [ "Other", "6,688,921,728", "—", "—" ], [ "Grand total", "7,871,364,449", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 25 item rows (incl. the 'Ceramics:' sub-heading) + Total, Other, Grand total.", "'Others and Total' under Ceramics is the Ceramics total: the column Totals reconcile when it is counted and the five ceramic sub-items (Tablewares … Toys) are not.", "Total col 'more than 5 persons' 1,182,442,721: reconciles. Total col 'all factories' 1,925,965,196: reconciles. Total col 'less than 5 persons' 743,522,475: reconciles (with Hemp 73,685, see below).", "Grand total 7,871,364,449 = Total 1,182,442,721 + Other 6,688,921,728: reconciles.", "Row check (more than 5 + less than 5 = all factories) holds for every row except 'Toys': 245,885 + 1,857,683 = 2,103,568 vs printed 2,003,568 — does NOT reconcile (diff 100,000); kept as printed.", "3/8 rule (bold digits): Row 'Cotton tissues', col 'less than 5': printed 135/185 ambiguous; 135,185,041 chosen because only it reconciles with the row (all factories 704,893,409).", "3/8 rule: Row 'Hemp tissue…', col 'less than 5': 73,685 or 78,685; 73,685 chosen because only it reconciles with both the row and the column Total.", "3/8 rule: Row 'Brushes', col 'more than 5': 3,594,092 or 8,594,092; 3,594,092 chosen because only it reconciles with the row and the column Total.", "3/8 rule: Row 'Straw and wood-shaving plaits', col 'less than 5': 3,639,678 or 8,639,678; 3,639,678 chosen because only it reconciles with the row and the column Total.", "Other bold 3/8 digits (Insulator 3,752,648; Others and Total 33,138,607; Tablewares 30,226,209; Furnitures 13,066,337; Knitted goods 23,407,507) are confirmed by the row check." ], "id": "p0408_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 408", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n408/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0408", "images": [ "p0408", "p0409" ], "printed_pages": [ "384", "385" ], "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Applications and Grants for Patents, Designs, etc. According to Nationalities, in 1933", "caption_extra": "(Compiled by the Patent Bureau of the Department of Commerce and Industry)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Patents, Designs, Trade Marks", "columns": [ "Nationalities", "Patents — Applications", "Patents — Grants", "Designs — Applications", "Designs — Grants", "Trade Marks — Applications", "Trade Marks — Grants" ], "rows": [ [ "Japanese", "12,110", "4,306", "9,388", "4,044", "22,986", "11,864" ], [ "British", "216", "124", "12", "1", "210", "145" ], [ "U. S. A.", "354", "344", "12", "3", "195", "174" ], [ "German", "700", "436", "3", "—", "192", "145" ], [ "French", "122", "66", "—", "1", "53", "41" ], [ "Italian", "45", "20", "—", "—", "5", "3" ], [ "Dutch", "31", "17", "9", "5", "283", "122" ], [ "Swiss", "135", "86", "1", "1", "47", "58" ], [ "Swedish", "31", "33", "—", "—", "6", "4" ], [ "Norwegian", "10", "7", "—", "—", "—", "1" ], [ "Austrian", "36", "7", "—", "—", "2", "12" ], [ "Hungarian", "12", "4", "—", "—", "1", "—" ], [ "Chinese", "—", "1", "—", "—", "17", "5" ], [ "Spanish", "23", "8", "—", "—", "2", "2" ], [ "Belgian", "12", "7", "—", "—", "3", "1" ], [ "Danish", "14", "9", "—", "—", "3", "—" ], [ "Russian", "1", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Australian", "9", "—", "—", "—", "1", "—" ], [ "Canadian", "—", "2", "—", "—", "7", "2" ], [ "Poles", "13", "6", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Czechoslovakian", "12", "8", "—", "—", "9", "6" ], [ "Others", "18", "11", "2", "2", "20", "45" ], [ "Total Foreigners", "1,794", "1,196", "39", "13", "1,056", "766" ], [ "Grand total", "13,904", "5,502", "9,427", "4,057", "24,042", "12,630" ] ] }, { "label": "Utility Models, Total", "columns": [ "Nationalities", "Utility Models — Applications", "Utility Models — Grants", "Total — Applications", "Total — Grants" ], "rows": [ [ "Japanese", "32,502", "15,680", "76,986", "35,894" ], [ "British", "34", "27", "472", "297" ], [ "U. S. A.", "118", "77", "679", "598" ], [ "German", "157", "122", "1,052", "703" ], [ "French", "10", "10", "185", "118" ], [ "Italian", "4", "5", "54", "28" ], [ "Dutch", "6", "3", "329", "147" ], [ "Swiss", "5", "5", "88", "150" ], [ "Swedish", "1", "4", "38", "41" ], [ "Norwegian", "—", "—", "10", "8" ], [ "Austrian", "2", "—", "40", "19" ], [ "Hungarian", "—", "—", "13", "4" ], [ "Chinese", "1", "—", "18", "6" ], [ "Spanish", "—", "—", "25", "10" ], [ "Belgian", "1", "2", "16", "10" ], [ "Danish", "—", "—", "17", "9" ], [ "Russian", "—", "—", "1", "—" ], [ "Australian", "—", "—", "10", "—" ], [ "Canadian", "—", "1", "7", "5" ], [ "Poles", "—", "—", "13", "6" ], [ "Czechoslovakian", "—", "1", "21", "15" ], [ "Others", "2", "3", "42", "61" ], [ "Total Foreigners", "341", "260", "3,230", "2,235" ], [ "Grand total", "32,843", "15,940", "80,216", "38,129" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 nationalities + Total Foreigners + Grand total in each part. Part 1 begins on p. 384 (Japanese … Norwegian) and continues on p. 385 (Austrian … Grand total, headings repeated); part 2 is printed on p. 385.", "Column checks (Total Foreigners = sum of 21 foreign rows; Grand total = Japanese + Total Foreigners): all reconcile in part 1 and part 2, except part 2 'Total — Applications': foreign rows sum to 3,130 vs printed Total Foreigners 3,230 — does NOT reconcile (diff 100), explained by Swiss (below). Grand total 80,216 = 76,986 + 3,230 reconciles.", "Row checks (Total = Patents + Designs + Trade Marks + Utility Models, for applications and grants): all reconcile except Row 'Swiss', 'Total — Applications': printed 88, parts 135+1+47+5 = 188 — does NOT reconcile (diff 100); kept as printed (the column Total Foreigners 3,230 implies 188).", "3/8 rule: Row 'U. S. A.', col 'Designs — Grants': 3 chosen; Row 'Total Foreigners', col 'Designs — Grants': 13 chosen — the only combination for which the row total (598), the Total Foreigners grants (2,235) and the Grand total (4,057 = 4,044 + 13) all reconcile.", "3/8 rule: Row 'German', col 'Designs — Applications': 3 chosen (only reading reconciling with Total Foreigners 39 and German total applications 1,052).", "3/8 rule: Row 'German', col 'Total — Grants': 703 chosen (only reading reconciling with the row parts 436+145+122 and Total Foreigners grants 2,235).", "Other bold 3/8 digits (e.g. Swedish total applications 38, Dutch 329, Poles 13, Hungarian 13, Grand totals 32,843 / 38,129) confirmed by the row and column checks.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0408_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 408", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n408/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 409", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n409/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0410", "images": [ "p0410" ], "printed_pages": [ "386" ], "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Price Index Numbers by Category", "caption_extra": "(Compiled by the Asahi)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Category", "Nov. 1931", "1932 in average", "1933 in average", "1934 in average", "Comparison with the previous year %" ], "rows": [ [ "Grain", "100", "122", "135", "152", "13" ], [ "Other foodstuffs", "146", "161", "178", "177", "(—) 1" ], [ "Fabrics", "86", "111", "133", "131", "(—) 2" ], [ "Metal manufactures", "74", "102", "111", "131", "18" ], [ "Fuel", "137", "137", "147", "156", "6" ], [ "Manures", "57", "73", "81", "80", "(—) 1" ], [ "Building materials", "142", "154", "171", "192", "12" ], [ "Miscellaneous articles", "96", "115", "136", "128", "(—) 6" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed. No totals printed.", "Bold face with 3/8 ambiguity; no totals to check, so 3 vs 8 read from glyph shape at 3x (3 = notched left side): Grain 1933 135, comparison 13; Fabrics 1933 133; Fuel 1931 and 1932 137; Manures 1932 73; Miscellaneous 1933 136; Metal manufactures comparison 18 (closed counters); Other foodstuffs 1933 178 and Miscellaneous 1934 128 (closed counters).", "'(—)' marks a decrease, as printed." ], "id": "p0410_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 410", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n410/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0415", "images": [ "p0415" ], "printed_pages": [ "391" ], "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Index Number of Prices: Comparison of Wholesale and Retail Prices", "caption_extra": "(Compiled by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry) Comparison of Wholesale and Retail Prices (Base on December, 1929=100)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Kind", "Jan.", "Feb.", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "Aug.", "Sept.", "Oct.", "Nov.", "Dec." ], "rows": [ [ "1930", "Wholesale", "98", "97", "95", "94", "92", "88", "85", "85", "83", "80", "79", "78" ], [ "1930", "Retail", "99", "98", "96", "96", "95", "92", "89", "89", "88", "84", "82", "82" ], [ "1931", "Wholesale", "77", "78", "78", "77", "75", "74", "74", "78", "71", "69", "69", "73" ], [ "1931", "Retail", "83", "83", "82", "83", "81", "78", "78", "79", "78", "77", "76", "77" ], [ "1932", "Wholesale", "78", "79", "78", "76", "74", "73", "74", "80", "85", "87", "93", "97" ], [ "1932", "Retail", "80", "80", "80", "79", "77", "75", "75", "77", "80", "81", "83", "86" ], [ "1933", "Wholesale", "98", "95", "94", "93", "94", "95", "95", "95", "97", "97", "96", "94" ], [ "1933", "Retail", "89", "87", "87", "87", "86", "85", "85", "86", "87", "88", "88", "88" ], [ "1934", "Wholesale", "95", "96", "95", "95", "95", "95", "95", "96", "98", "99", "98", "98" ], [ "1934", "Retail", "88", "88", "89", "89", "89", "86", "87", "89", "89", "91", "89", "89" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (5 years x Wholesale/Retail).", "No totals printed.", "3-vs-8 digits decided from 200-300% crops by shape (flat-topped notched 3 vs closed-counter 8): e.g. 1930 Wholesale Sept. 83, 1931 Retail Jan./Feb./April 83, 1931 Wholesale Dec. 73, 1932 Wholesale June 73, 1932 Wholesale Nov. 93, 1932 Retail Nov. 83, 1933 Wholesale April 93.", "Cross-check (not used to decide digits): the Wholesale rows agree with the 'Average' rows of 'Wholesale Prices According to Kinds' (p0415_3)." ], "id": "p0415_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 415", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n415/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0415", "images": [ "p0415" ], "printed_pages": [ "391" ], "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Wholesale Price of Principal Trade Goods", "caption_extra": "(Base on December, 1929=100)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Kind", "Jan.", "Feb.", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "Aug.", "Sept.", "Oct.", "Nov.", "Dec." ], "rows": [ [ "1930", "Export", "98", "97", "93", "91", "87", "79", "77", "79", "78", "76", "76", "77" ], [ "1930", "Import", "97", "95", "93", "92", "91", "88", "85", "85", "83", "80", "79", "77" ], [ "1931", "Export", "76", "77", "76", "74", "70", "70", "72", "69", "66", "63", "64", "67" ], [ "1931", "Import", "76", "76", "77", "76", "75", "73", "73", "71", "69", "68", "68", "73" ], [ "1932", "Export", "72", "74", "73", "70", "68", "66", "68", "80", "86", "84", "91", "94" ], [ "1932", "Import", "79", "80", "80", "78", "77", "77", "78", "86", "93", "97", "104", "106" ], [ "1933", "Export", "92", "89", "88", "88", "91", "95", "95", "95", "97", "95", "93", "90" ], [ "1933", "Import", "109", "106", "107", "105", "106", "107", "107", "106", "107", "107", "106", "105" ], [ "1934", "Export", "91", "92", "92", "91", "92", "93", "92", "92", "95", "95", "95", "95" ], [ "1934", "Import", "106", "107", "106", "106", "106", "107", "107", "108", "110", "110", "107", "107" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (5 years x Export/Import).", "No totals printed.", "3-vs-8 digits decided from 200-300% crops by shape (flat-topped notched 3 vs closed-counter 8), e.g. 1930 Export March 93, 1930 Import Sept. 83, 1931 Export Oct. 63, 1931 Import June/July/Dec. 73, 1932 Export March 73, 1933 Export Nov. 93, 1934 Export June 93." ], "id": "p0415_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 415", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n415/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0415", "images": [ "p0415", "p0416" ], "printed_pages": [ "391", "392" ], "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Wholesale Prices According to Kinds", "caption_extra": "(Base on December, 1929=100)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "1930", "columns": [ "Kind", "Jan.", "Feb.", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "Aug.", "Sept.", "Oct.", "Nov.", "Dec." ], "rows": [ [ "Foodstuffs", "98", "98", "97", "96", "94", "92", "92", "92", "89", "81", "78", "77" ], [ "Fibre goods", "97", "96", "93", "92", "88", "78", "73", "75", "75", "72", "72", "72" ], [ "Metal articles", "98", "96", "94", "92", "89", "88", "86", "84", "82", "80", "80", "79" ], [ "Building materials", "99", "96", "94", "93", "93", "91", "89", "87", "86", "85", "84", "83" ], [ "Industrial chemicals", "99", "98", "98", "97", "97", "95", "93", "91", "90", "90", "88", "86" ], [ "Fertilizers", "99", "97", "95", "95", "91", "88", "87", "85", "81", "76", "71", "69" ], [ "Fuel", "99", "98", "97", "95", "94", "93", "91", "90", "88", "87", "86", "86" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "98", "98", "97", "96", "93", "92", "89", "87", "85", "84", "84", "83" ], [ "Average", "98", "97", "95", "94", "92", "88", "85", "85", "83", "80", "79", "78" ] ] }, { "label": "1931", "columns": [ "Kind", "Jan.", "Feb.", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "Aug.", "Sept.", "Oct.", "Nov.", "Dec." ], "rows": [ [ "Foodstuffs", "76", "76", "76", "75", "75", "74", "74", "74", "72", "71", "72", "75" ], [ "Fibre goods", "72", "74", "75", "72", "67", "68", "70", "66", "62", "58", "59", "63" ], [ "Metal articles", "77", "76", "76", "76", "74", "73", "72", "71", "69", "68", "67", "73" ], [ "Building materials", "83", "84", "87", "88", "86", "84", "83", "83", "83", "82", "80", "83" ], [ "Industrial chemicals", "85", "84", "82", "81", "81", "81", "80", "78", "77", "76", "75", "77" ], [ "Fertilizers", "70", "70", "73", "75", "74", "72", "70", "67", "64", "63", "64", "72" ], [ "Fuel", "86", "85", "84", "83", "82", "81", "80", "79", "79", "", "79", "80" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "82", "82", "81", "81", "80", "77", "77", "75", "78", "72", "73", "77" ], [ "Average", "77", "78", "78", "77", "75", "74", "74", "", "71", "69", "69", "73" ] ] }, { "label": "1932", "columns": [ "Kind", "Jan.", "Feb.", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "Aug.", "Sept.", "Oct.", "Nov.", "Dec." ], "rows": [ [ "Foodstuffs", "79", "80", "79", "77", "76", "75", "76", "79", "83", "82", "87", "91" ], [ "Fibre goods", "70", "71", "70", "64", "61", "60", "63", "77", "84", "84", "92", "95" ], [ "Metal articles", "79", "79", "80", "78", "73", "78", "79", "85", "95", "", "114", "114" ], [ "Building materials", "85", "86", "85", "84", "82", "82", "81", "", "87", "91", "92", "97" ], [ "Industrial chemicals", "78", "80", "81", "81", "79", "78", "78", "78", "80", "84", "91", "104" ], [ "Fertilizers", "82", "84", "83", "77", "73", "70", "68", "77", "86", "86", "96", "100" ], [ "Fuel", "81", "81", "81", "80", "79", "77", "76", "76", "79", "80", "82", "86" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "84", "86", "86", "86", "85", "84", "83", "86", "91", "96", "100", "104" ], [ "Average", "78", "79", "78", "76", "74", "73", "74", "80", "85", "87", "93", "97" ] ] }, { "label": "1933", "columns": [ "Kind", "Jan.", "Feb.", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "Aug.", "Sept.", "Oct.", "Nov.", "Dec." ], "rows": [ [ "Foodstuffs", "92", "89", "87", "87", "88", "87", "87", "86", "87", "87", "88", "87" ], [ "Fibre goods", "92", "84", "82", "82", "86", "92", "93", "94", "98", "96", "93", "90" ], [ "Metal articles", "119", "118", "121", "116", "113", "112", "118", "111", "112", "114", "111", "108" ], [ "Building materials", "101", "100", "98", "95", "94", "94", "95", "97", "98", "98", "98", "98" ], [ "Industrial chemicals", "112", "115", "114", "113", "112", "111", "110", "108", "108", "105", "104", "102" ], [ "Fertilizers", "99", "95", "90", "89", "87", "90", "87", "85", "86", "87", "88", "88" ], [ "Fuel", "90", "91", "91", "91", "90", "90", "91", "90", "91", "91", "92", "93" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "110", "110", "108", "107", "106", "106", "108", "108", "108", "111", "111", "110" ], [ "Average", "98", "95", "94", "93", "94", "95", "95", "95", "97", "97", "96", "94" ] ] }, { "label": "1934", "columns": [ "Kind", "Jan.", "Feb.", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "Aug.", "Sept.", "Oct.", "Nov.", "Dec." ], "rows": [ [ "Foodstuffs", "86", "87", "87", "87", "88", "86", "85", "88", "90", "93", "93", "93" ], [ "Fibre goods", "91", "93", "93", "92", "91", "94", "93", "93", "93", "92", "91", "92" ], [ "Metal articles", "108", "108", "109", "110", "110", "110", "111", "112", "122", "123", "115", "113" ], [ "Building materials", "98", "98", "99", "100", "100", "100", "100", "101", "106", "106", "105", "104" ], [ "Industrial chemicals", "101", "99", "96", "95", "94", "92", "91", "90", "89", "89", "94", "89" ], [ "Fertilizers", "88", "89", "88", "88", "88", "85", "84", "87", "88", "89", "88", "89" ], [ "Fuel", "93", "93", "93", "92", "92", "92", "93", "93", "94", "95", "95", "95" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "110", "112", "112", "111", "111", "110", "112", "113", "114", "114", "112", "111" ], [ "Average", "95", "96", "95", "95", "95", "95", "95", "96", "98", "99", "98", "98" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 45 as printed (5 years x 9 kinds incl. Average); 1930 on p0415 (p. 391), 1931-1934 on p0416 (p. 392).", "'Average' rows are printed averages, not sums; not recomputed (weights unknown). No totals printed.", "3-vs-8 digits decided from 200-400% crops by shape (flat-topped notched 3 vs round-topped closed-counter 8).", "1931 Fuel, Oct.: unreadable — 70 or 79 (second digit broken); left blank.", "1931 Average, Aug.: 3 or 8 in print, still ambiguous at 300%; left blank (p0415_1 Wholesale row for 1931 Aug. reads 78, not used).", "1932 Metal articles, Oct.: 103 or 108 in print (flat top, closed lower counter); left blank.", "1932 Building materials, Aug.: 83 or 88 in print; left blank.", "Cross-check (not used to decide digits): Average rows agree with the Wholesale rows of 'Index Number of Prices' (p0415_1) wherever both are read." ], "id": "p0415_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 415", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n415/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 416", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n416/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0416", "images": [ "p0416", "p0417" ], "printed_pages": [ "392", "393" ], "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Comparison Between Japan and Great Britain, and the U. S. A.", "caption_extra": "(Base on July, 1914=100) [Wholesale price index numbers]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Country", "Jan.", "Feb.", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "Aug.", "Sept.", "Oct.", "Nov.", "Dec." ], "rows": [ [ "1930", "Japan", "165", "163", "160", "158", "154", "147", "143", "143", "140", "134", "182", "131" ], [ "1930", "Great Britain", "130", "127", "126", "123", "122", "119", "117", "115", "111", "109", "107", "104" ], [ "1930", "U. S. A.", "132", "129", "128", "126", "124", "121", "120", "120", "118", "116", "118", "109" ], [ "1931", "Japan", "130", "131", "131", "130", "126", "125", "125", "122", "119", "116", "116", "122" ], [ "1931", "Great Britain", "100", "100", "100", "99", "96", "96", "94", "94", "98", "99", "100", "99" ], [ "1931", "U. S. A.", "107", "105", "106", "102", "99", "101", "101", "98", "95", "93", "91", "89" ], [ "1932", "Japan", "131", "133", "132", "127", "124", "122", "124", "134", "144", "146", "156", "163" ], [ "1932", "Great Britain", "99", "101", "99", "95", "94", "89", "91", "94", "97", "94", "94", "92" ], [ "1932", "U. S. A.", "96", "84", "82", "79", "77", "77", "78", "82", "84", "80", "79", "78" ], [ "1933", "Japan", "165", "159", "157", "155", "157", "159", "159", "159", "162", "162", "161", "158" ], [ "1933", "Great Britain", "92", "91", "90", "90", "96", "98", "99", "", "98", "97", "95", "97" ], [ "1933", "U. S. A.", "75", "73", "75", "80", "92", "96", "104", "103", "104", "102", "101", "101" ], [ "1934", "Japan", "158", "160", "160", "159", "159", "159", "159", "161", "165", "166", "164", "163" ], [ "1934", "Great Britain", "99", "100", "99", "99", "", "99", "100", "101", "99", "99", "97", "99" ], [ "1934", "U. S. A.", "104", "106", "105", "105", "105", "106", "107", "109", "109", "107", "107", "109" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 15 as printed (5 years x 3 countries); 1930-1932 on p0416 (p. 392), 1933-1934 on p0417 (p. 393) under a repeated month header.", "No totals printed.", "caption_extra '[Wholesale price index numbers]' added by the transcriber from context (the table follows the wholesale price tables); not printed.", "1930 Japan, Nov.: printed '182' with a clear 8 (two closed counters) between 134 and 131; transcribed as printed — probably a misprint for 132, not corrected.", "1933 Great Britain, Aug.: 93 or 99 (second digit's left side open/broken); left blank.", "1934 Great Britain, May: 93 or 99 (same damage); left blank.", "3-vs-8 read from 200-400% crops by shape: 1930 Japan July/Aug. 143, 1931 U.S.A. Oct. 93, 1932 Japan Dec. 163, 1933 U.S.A. Feb. 73 and Aug. 103, 1934 Japan Dec. 163 (flat-topped 3s); 1930 U.S.A. Sept./Nov. 118, 1933 Japan Dec. 158, 1934 Japan Jan. 158 (round 8s)." ], "id": "p0416_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 416", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n416/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 417", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n417/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0417", "images": [ "p0417" ], "printed_pages": [ "393" ], "chapter": "Home Trade and Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Retail Prices According to Kinds", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "1930", "columns": [ "Kind", "Jan.", "Feb.", "Mar.", "April", "May", "June", "July", "Aug.", "Sept.", "Oct.", "Nov.", "Dec." ], "rows": [ [ "Foodstuffs", "99.2", "98.8", "97.5", "97.1", "96.9", "93.3", "91.3", "91.3", "90.0", "85.3", "82.1", "82.7" ], [ "Clothes and accessories", "98.4", "95.9", "93.5", "92.3", "90.8", "87.4", "83.3", "81.5", "81.0", "79.5", "79.4", "78.4" ], [ "Fuel", "99.3", "99.4", "98.7", "96.9", "96.1", "95.1", "94.0", "93.0", "92.0", "91.3", "91.1", "90.6" ], [ "Building materials", "97.6", "96.0", "94.3", "92.1", "90.9", "89.7", "86.4", "84.9", "83.6", "82.6", "82.1", "81.3" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "98.8", "97.3", "96.6", "95.1", "93.7", "92.3", "90.1", "88.9", "87.7", "86.1", "84.7", "83.9" ], [ "Average", "98.9", "98.0", "96.4", "95.5", "94.9", "91.9", "89.3", "88.7", "87.7", "84.4", "82.4", "82.4" ] ] }, { "label": "1931", "columns": [ "Kind", "Jan.", "Feb.", "Mar.", "April", "May", "June", "July", "Aug.", "Sept.", "Oct.", "Nov.", "Dec." ], "rows": [ [ "Foodstuffs", "83.7", "84.2", "83.1", "84.3", "82.7", "78.3", "79.5", "80.9", "79.7", "79.0", "77.3", "79.1" ], [ "Clothes and accessories", "77.6", "76.9", "77.0", "77.1", "75.2", "73.0", "73.2", "72.0", "70.8", "67.9", "67.9", "69.3" ], [ "Fuel", "90.0", "89.6", "89.0", "88.4", "86.7", "86.1", "84.7", "84.7", "84.7", "84.6", "84.7", "84.9" ], [ "Building materials", "81.3", "81.3", "83.0", "86.3", "84.7", "82.3", "81.1", "80.7", "80.1", "79.0", "77.4", "81.3" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "83.1", "82.6", "79.4", "79.7", "78.8", "77.4", "76.6", "76.0", "75.6", "74.9", "73.8", "73.7" ], [ "Average", "82.6", "82.7", "81.9", "82.8", "81.2", "78.2", "78.4", "78.9", "77.9", "76.7", "75.6", "77.1" ] ] }, { "label": "1932", "columns": [ "Kind", "Jan.", "Feb.", "Mar.", "April", "May", "June", "July", "Aug.", "Sept.", "Oct.", "Nov.", "Dec." ], "rows": [ [ "Foodstuffs", "82.0", "82.4", "81.3", "80.8", "79.8", "77.2", "78.0", "79.7", "81.8", "82.4", "84.3", "86.4" ], [ "Clothes and accessories", "71.6", "72.0", "72.6", "70.6", "68.6", "66.8", "66.4", "67.7", "75.6", "76.0", "78.7", "81.7" ], [ "Fuel", "86.0", "85.4", "84.6", "84.1", "82.4", "81.3", "80.3", "80.1", "81.3", "82.0", "82.9", "84.4" ], [ "Building materials", "83.4", "85.1", "85.9", "84.1", "81.3", "79.1", "78.7", "79.0", "84.9", "88.3", "94.1", "98.3" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "75.2", "76.0", "77.0", "77.1", "75.6", "74.7", "74.1", "74.2", "75.7", "77.3", "80.9", "83.8" ], [ "Average", "79.6", "80.1", "79.6", "78.8", "77.4", "75.2", "75.4", "76.7", "80.1", "81.0", "83.4", "85.9" ] ] }, { "label": "1933", "columns": [ "Kind", "Jan.", "Feb.", "Mar.", "April", "May", "June", "July", "Aug.", "Sept.", "Oct.", "Nov.", "Dec." ], "rows": [ [ "Foodstuffs", "89.3", "87.0", "86.9", "87.3", "87.4", "85.0", "85.5", "85.6", "86.5", "86.9", "87.7", "86.6" ], [ "Clothes and accessories", "82.8", "80.8", "79.7", "78.9", "79.3", "80.9", "81.8", "82.6", "86.0", "87.7", "87.1", "86.3" ], [ "Fuel", "87.6", "88.0", "87.7", "87.9", "87.4", "87.0", "86.4", "87.0", "87.7", "89.0", "90.4", "91.0" ], [ "Building materials", "107.9", "106.4", "104.4", "100.3", "96.6", "95.0", "95.0", "96.1", "99.3", "102.3", "101.1", "99.7" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "87.3", "89.0", "88.8", "87.2", "84.9", "83.4", "83.0", "82.8", "82.9", "84.0", "84.2", "83.8" ], [ "Average", "88.9", "87.3", "86.9", "86.5", "86.1", "84.8", "85.2", "85.6", "87.1", "88.0", "88.4", "87.5" ] ] }, { "label": "1934", "columns": [ "Kind", "Jan.", "Feb.", "Mar.", "April", "May", "June", "July", "Aug.", "Sept.", "Oct.", "Nov.", "Dec." ], "rows": [ [ "Foodstuffs", "87.7", "87.9", "88.3", "89.0", "88.5", "83.5", "85.1", "87.3", "87.5", "88.9", "87.5", "88.1" ], [ "Clothes and accessories", "85.6", "86.4", "86.2", "86.2", "86.4", "87.7", "87.8", "88.0", "88.4", "88.6", "88.0", "87.4" ], [ "Fuel", "90.7", "90.3", "90.9", "90.3", "90.1", "89.6", "89.4", "89.9", "90.7", "91.7", "91.9", "91.6" ], [ "Building materials", "99.7", "99.9", "101.6", "102.6", "102.1", "102.3", "104.9", "106.3", "108.4", "117.0", "110.0", "107.1" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "", "83.4", "83.4", "83.2", "82.7", "82.9", "83.4", "84.1", "84.8", "88.0", "86.6", "85.3" ], [ "Average", "87.9", "88.2", "88.6", "88.9", "88.6", "86.1", "87.2", "88.7", "89.1", "90.9", "89.4", "89.3" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 30 as printed (5 years x 6 rows incl. Average).", "No base printed with this table (the earlier price tables are 'Base on December, 1929=100').", "'Average' rows are printed (weighted) averages, not sums; the simple mean of the five kinds does not equal them (e.g. 1930 Jan.: mean 98.66 vs printed 98.9), so no total check is possible.", "3-vs-8 digits (many, esp. after the decimal point) read from 200-400% crops by shape: this face's 3 has a flat top, its 8 a round top with two counters.", "Decimal point not printed / not visible in: 1931 Foodstuffs Nov. ('77 3'), 1932 Clothes June ('66 8'), 1932 Building Nov. ('94 1'); written with the point.", "1934 Miscellaneous, Jan.: 83.3 or 83.8 (last digit ambiguous 3/8); left blank.", "1934 Clothes Aug. 88.0 and Fuel Aug. 89.9: first digit's upper-left stroke broken in print but read as 8." ], "id": "p0417_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 417", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n417/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0421", "images": [ "p0421" ], "printed_pages": [ "397" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "[Annual Foreign Trade, 1897-1934]", "caption_extra": "The Trade Returns — (In ¥1,000). \"The annual foreign trade figures from 1897 to 1934, taken from the Ministry of Finance reports and excluding the foreign trade of Korea and Formosa, follow.\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Exports", "Imports", "Total", "Excess of Imports over exports" ], "rows": [ [ "1897", "163,135", "219,300", "382,435", "56,165" ], [ "1898", "165,753", "277,502", "443,255", "111,748" ], [ "1899", "214,929", "220,401", "435,331", "5,472" ], [ "1900", "204,429", "287,261", "491,691", "82,831" ], [ "1901", "252,349", "255,816", "508,166", "3,467" ], [ "1902", "258,303", "271,731", "530,034", "13,428" ], [ "1903", "289,502", "317,135", "606,637", "27,633" ], [ "1904", "319,260", "371,360", "690,621", "52,099" ], [ "1905", "321,533", "488,538", "810,071", "167,004" ], [ "1906", "423,754", "418,784", "842,539", "4,970 (Export exc.)" ], [ "1907", "432,412", "494,467", "926,880", "62,054" ], [ "1908", "378,245", "436,257", "814,503", "58,011" ], [ "1909", "413,112", "394,198", "807,311", "18,913 (Export exc.)" ], [ "1910", "458,428", "464,233", "922,662", "5,804" ], [ "1911", "447,433", "513,805", "961,239", "66,371" ], [ "1912", "526,981", "618,992", "1,145,974", "92,010" ], [ "1913", "632,460", "729,431", "1,361,891", "96,971" ], [ "1914", "591,101", "595,735", "1,186,837", "4,634" ], [ "1915", "708,306", "532,449", "1,240,756", "175,857 (Export exc.)" ], [ "1916", "1,127,468", "756,427", "1,883,896", "371,040 (Export exc.)" ], [ "1917", "1,603,005", "1,035,811", "2,638,816", "567,189 (Export exc.)" ], [ "1918", "1,962,100", "1,668,143", "3,630,244", "293,956 (Export exc.)" ], [ "1919", "2,098,872", "2,173,459", "4,272,332", "74,587" ], [ "1920", "1,948,394", "2,336,174", "4,284,569", "387,780" ], [ "1921", "1,252,837", "1,614,154", "2,866,992", "361,317" ], [ "1922", "1,637,451", "1,890,308", "3,527,760", "252,856" ], [ "1923", "1,447,750", "1,982,230", "3,429,981", "534,479" ], [ "1924", "1,807,034", "2,453,402", "4,260,437", "646,367" ], [ "1925", "2,305,589", "2,572,657", "4,878,247", "267,068" ], [ "1926", "2,004,727", "2,377,484", "4,422,212", "" ], [ "1927", "1,992,317", "2,179,153", "4,171,471", "186,836" ], [ "1928", "1,971,955", "2,196,314", "4,168,270", "224,359" ], [ "1929", "2,148,618", "2,216,240", "4,364,858", "67,621" ], [ "1930", "1,469,852", "1,546,070", "3,015,923", "76,218" ], [ "1931", "1,146,981", "1,235,675", "2,382,656", "88,693" ], [ "1932", "1,409,992", "1,431,461", "2,841,453", "21,469" ], [ "1933", "1,861,045", "1,917,219", "3,778,266", "56,174" ], [ "1934", "2,171,924", "2,282,601", "4,454,526", "110,677" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 38 as printed (1897-1906 at the foot of the left column, 1907-1934 in the right column, each block with its own headings); merged into one list.", "'(Export exc.)' is printed under the excess figure for 1906, 1909, 1915, 1916, 1917 and 1918 (excess of exports over imports); kept in the cell after the figure.", "Checks: Exports + Imports = Total and Imports - Exports (Exports - Imports where '(Export exc.)') = Excess, per row. Most rows are off by 1 (or 2 in 1933), evidently independent rounding of each figure to ¥1,000; only the larger differences are real discrepancies.", "3-vs-8 (BRIEF exception): in this heavy face nearly every 3 and 8 was ambiguous. For every row except 1903, 1914, 1917 and 1926, exactly ONE combination of 3/8 readings of the ambiguous digits makes both the Total and the Excess check agree within rounding (±2); that combination is used. Cells so resolved: 1897 Exports, 1897 Imports, 1897 Total, 1898 Exports, 1898 Total, 1898 Excess, 1899 Total, 1900 Imports, 1900 Excess, 1901 Exports, 1901 Imports, 1901 Total, 1901 Excess, 1902 Exports, 1902 Imports, 1902 Total, 1902 Excess, 1904 Exports, 1904 Imports, 1905 Exports, 1905 Imports, 1905 Total, 1906 Exports, 1906 Imports, 1906 Total, 1907 Exports, 1907 Total, 1908 Exports, 1908 Imports, 1908 Total, 1908 Excess, 1909 Exports, 1909 Imports, 1909 Total, 1909 Excess, 1910 Exports, 1910 Imports, 1910 Excess, 1911 Exports, 1911 Imports, 1911 Total, 1911 Excess, 1912 Exports, 1912 Imports, 1913 Exports, 1913 Imports, 1913 Total, 1915 Exports, 1915 Imports, 1915 Excess, 1916 Exports, 1916 Total, 1916 Excess, 1918 Imports, 1918 Total, 1918 Excess, 1919 Exports, 1919 Imports, 1919 Total, 1919 Excess, 1920 Exports, 1920 Imports, 1920 Total, 1920 Excess, 1921 Exports, 1921 Total, 1921 Excess, 1922 Exports, 1922 Imports, 1922 Total, 1922 Excess, 1923 Imports, 1923 Total, 1923 Excess, 1924 Exports, 1924 Imports, 1924 Total, 1924 Excess, 1925 Exports, 1925 Total, 1925 Excess, 1927 Exports, 1927 Imports, 1927 Excess, 1928 Imports, 1928 Total, 1928 Excess, 1929 Exports, 1929 Total, 1930 Exports, 1930 Total, 1930 Excess, 1931 Exports, 1931 Imports, 1931 Total, 1931 Excess, 1932 Imports, 1932 Total, 1933 Exports, 1933 Total, 1934 Imports.", "1903 and 1914: two combinations each fit the checks (1903 Imports 317,135/317,185 with Total 606,637/606,687 and Excess 27,633/27,683; 1914 Imports 595,735/595,785 with Total 1,186,837/1,186,887 and Excess 4,634/4,684); read at 300% zoom, where the digit shows the flat-topped 3 in each cell (compared with the round-topped 8 beside it in 1,186,8..); read as 3.", "1917: Exports + Imports = Total reconciles (1,603,005 + 1,035,811 = 2,638,816; Exports 2nd-group 3 resolved by that sum, Imports 035 and Total 638 read as 3 at zoom). Excess printed 567,189 (8 with two closed counters): Exports - Imports = 567,194 — does NOT reconcile (diff 5).", "1926: Exports 2,004,727 + Imports 2,377,484 = 4,382,211 vs printed Total 4,422,212 — does NOT reconcile (diff 40,001); transcribed as printed.", "1926, col 'Excess': unreadable first digit — prints as '832,756' but the first digit may be an ink-filled 3; left blank. Imports - Exports with the printed figures = 372,757, which fits neither reading.", "Per-row checks — 1897: Total 382,435: reconciles; Excess 56,165: reconciles; 1898: Total 443,255: reconciles; Excess 111,748: off by -1; 1899: Total 435,331: off by 1; Excess 5,472: reconciles; 1900: Total 491,691: off by 1; Excess 82,831: off by -1; 1901: Total 508,166: off by 1; Excess 3,467: reconciles; 1902: Total 530,034: reconciles; Excess 13,428: reconciles; 1903: Total 606,637: reconciles; Excess 27,633: reconciles; 1904: Total 690,621: off by 1; Excess 52,099: off by -1; 1905: Total 810,071: reconciles; Excess 167,004: off by -1; 1906: Total 842,539: off by 1; Excess 4,970: reconciles; 1907: Total 926,880: off by 1; Excess 62,054: off by -1; 1908: Total 814,503: off by 1; Excess 58,011: off by -1; 1909: Total 807,311: off by 1; Excess 18,913: off by -1; 1910: Total 922,662: off by 1; Excess 5,804: off by -1; 1911: Total 961,239: off by 1; Excess 66,371: off by -1; 1912: Total 1,145,974: off by 1; Excess 92,010: off by -1; 1913: Total 1,361,891: reconciles; Excess 96,971: reconciles; 1914: Total 1,186,837: off by 1; Excess 4,634: reconciles; 1915: Total 1,240,756: off by 1; Excess 175,857: reconciles; 1916: Total 1,883,896: off by 1; Excess 371,040: off by -1; 1917: Total 2,638,816: reconciles; Excess 567,189: off by -5; 1918: Total 3,630,244: off by 1; Excess 293,956: off by -1; 1919: Total 4,272,332: off by 1; Excess 74,587: reconciles; 1920: Total 4,284,569: off by 1; Excess 387,780: reconciles; 1921: Total 2,866,992: off by 1; Excess 361,317: reconciles; 1922: Total 3,527,760: off by 1; Excess 252,856: off by -1; 1923: Total 3,429,981: off by 1; Excess 534,479: off by -1; 1924: Total 4,260,437: off by 1; Excess 646,367: off by -1; 1925: Total 4,878,247: off by 1; Excess 267,068: reconciles; 1926: Total 4,422,212: off by 40001; 1927: Total 4,171,471: off by 1; Excess 186,836: reconciles; 1928: Total 4,168,270: off by 1; Excess 224,359: reconciles; 1929: Total 4,364,858: reconciles; Excess 67,621: off by -1; 1930: Total 3,015,923: off by 1; Excess 76,218: reconciles; 1931: Total 2,382,656: reconciles; Excess 88,693: off by -1; 1932: Total 2,841,453: reconciles; Excess 21,469: reconciles; 1933: Total 3,778,266: off by 2; Excess 56,174: reconciles; 1934: Total 4,454,526: off by 1; Excess 110,677: reconciles" ], "id": "p0421_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 421", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n421/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0421", "images": [ "p0421" ], "printed_pages": [ "397" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Total Value of Exports and Imports of Gold and Silver Bullion and Specie", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Exports", "Imports", "Excess of Exports over Imports", "Excess of Imports over Exports" ], "rows": [ [ "1897", "19,219", "81,466", "", "62,247" ], [ "1898", "86,987", "42,563", "44,237", "" ], [ "1899", "11,178", "20,163", "", "8,985" ], [ "1900", "56,707", "11,517", "45,189", "" ], [ "1901", "14,049", "10,960", "3,088", "" ], [ "1902", "2,028", "32,161", "", "30,132" ], [ "1903", "19,001", "27,807", "", "8,806" ], [ "1904", "107,795", "33,946", "73,849", "" ], [ "1905", "19,354", "31,506", "", "15,152" ], [ "1906", "25,784", "47,211", "", "21,426" ], [ "1907", "18,759", "8,256", "10,503", "" ], [ "1908", "3,772", "17,544", "", "13,772" ], [ "1909", "6,584", "79,587", "", "73,003" ], [ "1910", "25,175", "17,671", "7,504", "" ], [ "1911", "24,398", "6,168", "18,230", "" ], [ "1912", "28,325", "11,544", "16,781", "" ], [ "1913", "27,093", "1,021", "26,072", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Per-page file: rows 1897-1913 on p. 397; the table continues on p. 398 (tables/p0422_1.json).", "Rows: 17 as printed on this page.", "3-vs-8 (BRIEF exception): each ambiguous 3/8 digit was resolved where exactly one reading makes |Exports - Imports| equal the printed excess (±2 for rounding). Where two readings fitted (the same digit ambiguous in two cells), the digit was read at 300-400% zoom by the flat-topped 3 vs round-topped 8: 1902 (32,161 / 30,132 read as 3), 1903 (27,807 / 8,806 read as 8), 1907 (18,759 / 8,256 read as 8), 1909 (6,584 / 79,587 read as 8), 1911 (24,398 / 6,168 read as 8).", "1898: Exports 86,987 - Imports 42,563 = 44,424 vs printed excess 44,237 — does NOT reconcile (diff -187); all digits read clearly at zoom; transcribed as printed.", "1905: Imports 31,506 - Exports 19,354 = 12,152 vs printed excess 15,152 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3,000). The first digit of 31,506 is a 3-or-8 shape (read as 3 by its flat top at zoom); 81,506 would not reconcile either.", "Checks — 1897: |Exports - Imports| = 62,247 vs printed 62,247: reconciles; 1898: |Exports - Imports| = 44,424 vs printed 44,237: does NOT reconcile (diff -187); 1899: |Exports - Imports| = 8,985 vs printed 8,985: reconciles; 1900: |Exports - Imports| = 45,190 vs printed 45,189: off by -1 (rounding); 1901: |Exports - Imports| = 3,089 vs printed 3,088: off by -1 (rounding); 1902: |Exports - Imports| = 30,133 vs printed 30,132: off by -1 (rounding); 1903: |Exports - Imports| = 8,806 vs printed 8,806: reconciles; 1904: |Exports - Imports| = 73,849 vs printed 73,849: reconciles; 1905: |Exports - Imports| = 12,152 vs printed 15,152: does NOT reconcile (diff 3,000); 1906: |Exports - Imports| = 21,427 vs printed 21,426: off by -1 (rounding); 1907: |Exports - Imports| = 10,503 vs printed 10,503: reconciles; 1908: |Exports - Imports| = 13,772 vs printed 13,772: reconciles; 1909: |Exports - Imports| = 73,003 vs printed 73,003: reconciles; 1910: |Exports - Imports| = 7,504 vs printed 7,504: reconciles; 1911: |Exports - Imports| = 18,230 vs printed 18,230: reconciles; 1912: |Exports - Imports| = 16,781 vs printed 16,781: reconciles; 1913: |Exports - Imports| = 26,072 vs printed 26,072: reconciles", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0421_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 421", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n421/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0422", "images": [ "p0422" ], "printed_pages": [ "398" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Total Value of Exports and Imports of Gold and Silver Bullion and Specie", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Exports", "Imports", "Excess of Exports over Imports", "Excess of Imports over Exports" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "29,649", "9,107", "20,542", "" ], [ "1915", "44,566", "24,296", "20,270", "" ], [ "1916", "28,079", "101,029", "", "72,950" ], [ "1917", "153,736", "392,224", "238,488", "" ], [ "1918", "937", "5,016", "", "4,079" ], [ "1919", "5,053", "327,476", "322,423", "" ], [ "1920", "3,897", "404,726", "400,829", "" ], [ "1921", "", "138,621", "", "138,621" ], [ "1922", "2,180", "1,672", "508", "" ], [ "1923", "5,465", "196", "5,269", "" ], [ "1924", "6", "4,109", "", "4,103" ], [ "1925", "22,305", "173", "22,132", "" ], [ "1926", "35,897", "1,628", "34,269", "" ], [ "1927", "49,680", "8,515", "41,165", "" ], [ "1928", "3,436", "2,696", "740", "" ], [ "1929", "3,490", "613", "2,877", "" ], [ "1930", "311,007", "9,686", "301,321", "" ], [ "1931", "421,400", "11,177", "410,223", "" ], [ "1932", "121,378", "140", "121,238", "" ], [ "1933", "28,608", "125", "28,483", "" ], [ "1934", "18,924", "331", "18,594", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Per-page file: continuation of tables/p0421_2.json; rows 1914-1921 in the left column (with the column headings repeated) and 1922-1934 in the right column (no headings) of p. 398; merged in order.", "Rows: 21 as printed on this page.", "1917, 1919 and 1920: imports exceed exports but the difference (238,488; 322,423; 400,829) is printed in the 'Excess of Exports over Imports' column; kept where printed.", "1921: no Exports figure printed (cell empty as printed).", "1924: the excess 4,103 is printed far to the right of the right-hand block (the only figure in an otherwise absent fourth column there); placed in 'Excess of Imports over Exports' since imports exceed exports and the right-hand block has only three figure columns.", "3-vs-8 (BRIEF exception): each ambiguous 3/8 digit was resolved where exactly one reading makes |Exports - Imports| equal the printed excess (±2 for rounding). Where two readings fitted (the same digit ambiguous in two cells), the digit was read at 300-400% zoom by the flat-topped 3 vs round-topped 8: 1917 (153,736 and 238,488: the 3s flat-topped, the 8s round), 1919 (327,476 / 322,423 read as 3), 1921 (138,621 both cells: flat-topped 3 then round 8), 1926 (35,897 / 34,269 read as 3), 1930 (311,007 / 301,321 read as 3), 1932 (121,378 / 121,238), 1933 (28,608 / 28,483 read as 8), 1934 (18,924 / 18,594 read as 8).", "Checks — 1914: |Exports - Imports| = 20,542 vs printed 20,542: reconciles; 1915: |Exports - Imports| = 20,270 vs printed 20,270: reconciles; 1916: |Exports - Imports| = 72,950 vs printed 72,950: reconciles; 1917: |Exports - Imports| = 238,488 vs printed 238,488: reconciles; 1918: |Exports - Imports| = 4,079 vs printed 4,079: reconciles; 1919: |Exports - Imports| = 322,423 vs printed 322,423: reconciles; 1920: |Exports - Imports| = 400,829 vs printed 400,829: reconciles; 1921: |Exports - Imports| = 138,621 vs printed 138,621: reconciles; 1922: |Exports - Imports| = 508 vs printed 508: reconciles; 1923: |Exports - Imports| = 5,269 vs printed 5,269: reconciles; 1924: |Exports - Imports| = 4,103 vs printed 4,103: reconciles; 1925: |Exports - Imports| = 22,132 vs printed 22,132: reconciles; 1926: |Exports - Imports| = 34,269 vs printed 34,269: reconciles; 1927: |Exports - Imports| = 41,165 vs printed 41,165: reconciles; 1928: |Exports - Imports| = 740 vs printed 740: reconciles; 1929: |Exports - Imports| = 2,877 vs printed 2,877: reconciles; 1930: |Exports - Imports| = 301,321 vs printed 301,321: reconciles; 1931: |Exports - Imports| = 410,223 vs printed 410,223: reconciles; 1932: |Exports - Imports| = 121,238 vs printed 121,238: reconciles; 1933: |Exports - Imports| = 28,483 vs printed 28,483: reconciles; 1934: |Exports - Imports| = 18,593 vs printed 18,594: off by 1 (rounding)" ], "id": "p0422_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 422", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n422/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0422", "images": [ "p0422" ], "printed_pages": [ "398" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Chief Commodities Exported", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Commodity", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Rice and Paddy", "1,093", "6,570", "15,879", "4,786", "2,123", "8,420" ], [ "Green tea", "11,909", "8,243", "8,047", "7,987", "8,250", "8,497" ], [ "Tangles and sliced tangles", "3,975", "3,164", "1,293", "2,013", "1,293", "2,363" ], [ "Cuttlefish, dried", "3,690", "3,246", "1,348", "1,138", "2,344", "3,751" ], [ "Isinglass, Vegetable", "4,649", "", "3,415", "3,165", "3,198", "" ], [ "Mushrooms, dried", "2,035", "1,702", "1,292", "1,041", "1,498", "" ], [ "Mandarin oranges", "2,836", "2,116", "1,251", "1,579", "2,388", "8,471" ], [ "Refined sugar", "29,974", "26,734", "14,862", "7,797", "14,909", "13,531" ], [ "Saké", "2,529", "2,290", "1,794", "3,206", "2,901", "3,585" ], [ "Beer", "3,755", "", "3,034", "4,835", "7,684", "" ], [ "Furs", "3,656", "2,257", "", "2,663", "3,071", "3,023" ], [ "Camphor", "6,199", "3,109", "2,944", "3,541", "4,445", "4,603" ], [ "Menthol crystal", "5,170", "3,475", "2,984", "3,689", "5,283", "4,556" ], [ "Fish oil and Whale oil", "7,766", "7,961", "1,943", "8,233", "2,528", "3,306" ], [ "Vegetable wax", "2,255", "1,870", "1,154", "1,177", "1,139", "1,258" ], [ "Waste silk", "8,370", "3,362", "466", "219", "216", "647" ], [ "Raw silk", "781,040", "416,646", "355,398", "382,366", "390,901", "286,793" ], [ "Cotton yarn", "26,755", "15,032", "8,510", "21,546", "15,712", "23,484" ], [ "Silk tissue (Habutaé)", "30,364", "15,843", "6,552", "6,833", "6,822", "8,314" ], [ "Imitation nankeens undyed (gray and bleached)", "7,290", "", "420", "2,166", "", "6,475" ], [ "Cotton Crêpe (gray and bleached and others)", "5,978", "4,412", "3,435", "3,869", "5,157", "" ], [ "Cotton flannel (gray, bleached and others)", "17,130", "14,257", "7,754", "10,097", "11,456", "" ], [ "Shirtings, gray and sheetings", "120,389", "87,443", "51,241", "68,035", "70,657", "90,762" ], [ "T. Cloth (gray, bleached and others)", "9,568", "7,823", "4,960", "6,485", "7,507", "10,069" ], [ "Drills and Jeans (gray, bleached and others)", "77,818", "58,773", "24,606", "34,096", "48,453", "56,702" ], [ "Silk handkerchiefs", "4,448", "2,356", "1,630", "1,402", "2,464", "4,307" ], [ "Towels, cotton", "4,252", "3,539", "2,576", "3,823", "9,686", "11,275" ], [ "Carpets and Carpetings", "4,002", "2,931", "2,820", "3,202", "5,924", "5,841" ], [ "Cotton undershirts and drawers, knit", "29,673", "23,846", "16,478", "20,733", "81,190", "" ], [ "European-style clothing", "641", "676", "557", "666", "1,177", "1,875" ], [ "Paper, European-style and Japanese", "26,288", "27,559", "20,995", "14,021", "17,687", "20,650" ], [ "Coal", "23,215", "21,783", "15,008", "13,450", "14,158", "10,325" ], [ "Iron manufactures", "15,195", "14,095", "10,246", "14,192", "26,897", "35,276" ], [ "Porcelain and Earthenware", "36,962", "27,171", "19,307", "22,937", "35,634", "41,877" ], [ "Looking Glasses and Mirrors", "2,505", "1,618", "908", "1,306", "2,226", "2,645" ], [ "Clocks, hanging and standing", "2,054", "1,462", "689", "920", "2,091", "" ], [ "Shooks", "6,354", "5,106", "8,224", "8,304", "4,506", "5,779" ], [ "Portland cement", "9,182", "10,066", "9,089", "8,545", "7,394", "" ], [ "Straw-plaits", "2,886", "1,594", "917", "1,357", "2,758", "1,595" ], [ "Mats and Mattings for floors", "1,755", "1,416", "942", "1,278", "1,944", "2,560" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Per-page file: rows on p. 398 (Rice and Paddy ... Mats and Mattings for floors); the table continues at the top of p. 399 (tables/p0423_1.json).", "Rows: 40 as printed on this page. Two-line commodity labels (Imitation nankeens, Cotton Crêpe, Cotton flannel, Drills and Jeans) joined into one label; their figures stand on the second line.", "No totals printed, so no arithmetic check is possible and the 3-vs-8 exception cannot be used. In this heavy face every 3/8 was judged at 250-400% zoom: flat top with a notch on the left = 3, round top with two closed counters = 8; digits that remained a solid blob were left blank.", "Unreadable (3-or-8 blob, left blank): Isinglass 1930 ('3,8??', last digit(s)) and 1934 (first digit, '?,215'); Mushrooms 1934 ('2,36?'); Beer 1930 ('3,4?9') and 1934 ('5,5?5'); Furs 1931 ('1,6??'); Imitation nankeens 1930 ('?,864') and 1933 ('?,720'); Cotton Crêpe 1934 ('7,58?'); Cotton flannel 1934 ('12,3??'); Cotton undershirts 1934 ('81,84?'); Clocks 1934 ('?,221'); Portland cement 1934 ('8,0?8').", "Judged at zoom but worth a check if a second source exists: Raw silk 1931 355,398 and 1933 390,901 (first digit read as 3 by its flat top); Cotton undershirts 1933 81,190 (first digit read as 8, round top); Shooks 1931 8,224 and 1932 8,304 (read as 8); Fish oil 1932 8,233 (read as 8)." ], "id": "p0422_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 422", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n422/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0423", "images": [ "p0423" ], "printed_pages": [ "399" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Chief Commodities Exported", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Commodity", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Lamps and parts thereof", "9,485", "8,127", "7,784", "12,753", "15,863", "15,696" ], [ "Lacquered-ware", "1,818", "1,428", "1,061", "1,195", "2,871", "2,570" ], [ "Umbrellas and Parasols", "1,888", "1,194", "", "568", "1,258", "1,364" ], [ "Tooth-brushes", "4,110", "1,454", "1,416", "2,005", "2,950", "" ], [ "Matches", "3,715", "2,965", "1,408", "", "3,243", "2,928" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Per-page file: continuation of tables/p0422_2.json (top of p. 399, column headings repeated). Rows: 5 as printed.", "No totals printed; 3/8 judged by shape at 250% zoom (flat top = 3, round top with two counters = 8).", "Unreadable (3-or-8 blob, left blank): Umbrellas and Parasols 1931 ('?66', first digit); Tooth-brushes 1934 ('3,2?5'); Matches 1932 ('9?8')." ], "id": "p0423_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 423", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n423/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0423", "images": [ "p0423" ], "printed_pages": [ "399" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Chief Commodities Imported", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Commodity", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Rice and Paddy", "22,781", "19,583", "6,971", "12,164", "11,521", "660" ], [ "Wheat", "70,896", "41,509", "32,935", "49,572", "44,384", "40,748" ], [ "Soy beans", "60,091", "36,664", "27,817", "31,240", "38,034", "41,028" ], [ "Sesame seeds", "3,760", "3,120", "3,154", "3,683", "3,602", "3,026" ], [ "Cotton seeds", "6,380", "", "1,909", "2,347", "", "" ], [ "Wheat flour", "975", "2,252", "470", "280", "118", "146" ], [ "Condensed milk", "", "3,269", "2,850", "1,943", "779", "1,696" ], [ "Fresh eggs", "3,983", "2,817", "2,959", "43", "16", "—" ], [ "Sugar", "81,159", "25,978", "", "3,382", "", "9,678" ], [ "Hides and Skins", "10,592", "7,270", "5,710", "6,566", "11,709", "14,344" ], [ "Leather, Sole", "1,113", "592", "623", "235", "45", "54" ], [ "Caustic soda, crude", "6,004", "5,009", "5,201", "3,865", "1,994", "1,525" ], [ "Ammonium sulphate, crude", "48,086", "26,624", "15,861", "7,035", "9,420", "18,806" ], [ "Mineral oil (excluding crude oil and heavy oil) under 0.8762 S. G.", "34,682", "37,866", "35,993", "36,533", "34,773", "33,358" ], [ "Paraffin wax", "5,425", "4,363", "3,853", "3,952", "2,602", "1,632" ], [ "Synthetic colours", "8,942", "5,809", "7,285", "9,066", "8,060", "9,147" ], [ "Raw cotton, ginned", "572,639", "", "296,115", "", "604,467", "730,936" ], [ "Flax, Hemp, Jute and China grass", "26,047", "14,258", "11,944", "14,939", "23,187", "27,461" ], [ "Wool", "101,815", "73,609", "86,145", "87,559", "164,190", "186,381" ], [ "Woollen yarn", "", "14,148", "12,429", "5,112", "", "1,708" ], [ "Cocoons", "1,756", "947", "987", "301", "179", "52" ], [ "Wild silk", "261", "368", "1,040", "610", "270", "226" ], [ "Cotton Italians and Satin", "1,063", "838", "518", "359", "337", "142" ], [ "Cotton velvet and Plushes", "883", "663", "631", "403", "99", "92" ], [ "Woollen cloth and Serges", "12,327", "7,023", "6,033", "6,548", "3,365", "2,442" ], [ "Woollen cloth and Serges mixtured with cotton", "7,013", "3,947", "", "3,570", "3,682", "2,638" ], [ "Printing paper", "3,658", "4,524", "5,361", "5,530", "3,668", "5,657" ], [ "Phosphorite", "13,454", "12,011", "7,213", "11,097", "15,874", "16,677" ], [ "Coal", "42,978", "34,203", "28,268", "27,358", "36,657", "47,192" ], [ "Iron, pig", "28,435", "15,845", "11,229", "12,178", "25,251", "26,528" ], [ "Iron, round, square and flat, T. angle, etc.", "17,635", "6,938", "3,376", "4,457", "7,839", "7,710" ], [ "Wire, coated with base metals", "2,180", "", "260", "125", "59", "84" ], [ "Iron, tinned plates or sheets", "19,921", "15,560", "8,490", "13,324", "22,916", "25,698" ], [ "Iron, plates and sheets not coated with metals", "22,628", "10,018", "3,462", "3,018", "8,652", "8,357" ], [ "Rails", "2,807", "1,034", "497", "841", "331", "416" ], [ "Iron, pipes and tubes", "11,255", "5,488", "2,172", "2,222", "2,585", "4,421" ], [ "Lead, ingots and slabs", "15,063", "11,116", "8,127", "9,972", "11,901", "17,903" ], [ "Tin, ingots and slabs", "9,202", "4,845", "", "5,956", "10,670", "15,316" ], [ "Zinc, sheets and plates", "1,170", "855", "515", "939", "1,339", "14,611" ], [ "Glass, plates and sheets (unsilvered)", "4,386", "3,652", "2,665", "3,123", "2,967", "3,176" ], [ "Rolling stocks and parts thereof", "1,420", "", "132", "74", "47", "65" ], [ "Automobiles and parts thereof", "", "20,773", "16,329", "14,821", "13,871", "32,302" ], [ "Cycles and parts thereof", "2,842", "1,563", "1,153", "795", "621", "584" ], [ "Steam boilers and engines", "2,276", "", "2,237", "1,192", "1,790", "4,090" ], [ "Electric machinery", "8,811", "5,093", "2,323", "1,802", "1,911", "1,311" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Per-page file: rows on p. 399 (Rice and Paddy ... Electric machinery); the table continues at the top of p. 400 (p0424: Spinning machinery, Pulp for paper making, Leaf tobacco, Oil cake), to be written by the next mission as a continued file.", "Rows: 45 as printed on this page. Two-line labels (Mineral oil ...; Woollen cloth and Serges mixtured with cotton; Iron, round, square ...; Iron, plates and sheets ...) joined; figures stand on the second line.", "No totals printed; 3/8 judged by shape at 200-250% zoom (flat top = 3, round top with two counters = 8); solid blobs left blank.", "Unreadable (3-or-8 blob, left blank): Cotton seeds 1930 ('?,769') and 1933 ('?,762') and 1934 ('?,000'); Condensed milk 1929 ('?,995'); Sugar 1931 ('15,60?') and 1933 ('12,79?'); Raw cotton 1930 ('?61,715') and 1932 ('447,1?0'); Woollen yarn 1929 ('18,7?6') and 1933 ('?,020'); Woollen cloth mixtured 1931 ('?,540'); Wire 1930 ('44?'); Tin 1931 ('?,527'); Rolling stocks 1930 ('?24'); Automobiles 1929 ('??,608', first two digits); Steam boilers 1930 ('?,124').", "Phosphorite 1932: third digit faintly printed; read as 0 (11,097).", "Judged at zoom, worth a check if a second source exists: Sugar 1929 81,159 and 1930 25,978 (read as 8, round top); Glass 1932 3,123 (first digit read as 3)." ], "id": "p0423_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 423", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n423/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0424", "images": [ "p0424" ], "printed_pages": [ "400" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Chief Commodities Imported", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Article", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Spinning machinery", "14,486", "6,365", "3,512", "7,998", "3,520", "6,394" ], [ "Pulp for paper making", "13,485", "12,084", "11,840", "15,328", "27,066", "44,255" ], [ "Leaf tobacco", "9,850", "6,600", "8,142", "3,670", "6,239", "8,411" ], [ "Oil cake (bean, cotton, rape and others)", "75,919", "66,416", "44,348", "34,599", "41,180", "42,052" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Continuation (per-page mode): the table begins on p0423 (p. 399) under the title 'Value of Chief Commodities Imported'; this file holds only the 4 rows at the top of p. 400, with the year heads and '(In ¥1,000)' repeated as printed.", "Rows: 4 as printed. No totals printed.", "Heavy bold face: 3/8 read by shape from enlarged crops (flat-topped notched 3 vs round-topped 8): Spinning machinery 1930 6,365, 1931 3,512, 1933 3,520, 1934 6,394; Pulp 1929 13,485, 1932 15,328; Leaf tobacco 1932 3,670; Oil cake 1931 44,348, 1932 34,599." ], "id": "p0424_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 424", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n424/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0424", "images": [ "p0424" ], "printed_pages": [ "400" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Vessels Entered at Five Principal Ports", "caption_extra": "(Unit: Ton)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Yokohama", "Kobé", "Nagasaki", "Moji", "Osaka" ], "rows": [ [ "1929", "22,361,753", "41,206,119", "4,166,665", "21,596,141", "16,548,746" ], [ "1930", "22,359,290", "42,579,369", "3,772,707", "21,141,985", "17,131,553" ], [ "1931", "22,373,155", "42,723,674", "3,502,425", "19,965,693", "18,842,627" ], [ "1932", "22,207,885", "43,033,220", "3,348,239", "20,538,484", "19,539,931" ], [ "1933", "23,114,760", "34,088,284", "3,567,460", "22,282,866", "23,099,688" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (1929-1933). No totals printed.", "Heavy bold face: 3/8 digits read from 400-600% crops by shape (flat-topped notched 3 vs round-topped two-counter 8): Nagasaki 1930-1933 leading digit 3; Kobé 1932 '43,033,220' and 1933 leading '34'; Osaka 1930 final digit 3, 1932 '539', 1933 leading '23' and final '688'.", "Kobé 1933 '34,088,284': the digit after the second comma is partly broken in print; its shape (arched top, flat base) reads as 2." ], "id": "p0424_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 424", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n424/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0425", "images": [ "p0425" ], "printed_pages": [ "401" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Steam Vessels Entered to Japanese Ports", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Japanese — No.", "Japanese — Tons", "Chinese — No.", "Chinese — Tons", "British — No.", "British — Tons", "French — No.", "French — Tons", "German — No.", "German — Tons", "Italian — No.", "Italian — Tons", "Russian — No.", "Russian — Tons", "Danish — No.", "Danish — Tons", "Swedish — No.", "Swedish — Tons", "Norwegian — No.", "Norwegian — Tons", "United States of America — No.", "United States of America — Tons", "Other Countries — No.", "Other Countries — Tons", "Total — No.", "Total — Tons" ], "rows": [ [ "1928", "13,422", "", "13", "19,158", "1,954", "9,106,794", "106", "709,707", "292", "1,202,483", "29", "159,676", "80", "111,608", "86", "338,385", "62", "202,304", "330", "930,219", "631", "3,538,502", "287", "1,220,918", "17,292", "52,260,040" ], [ "1929", "14,089", "36,826,693", "", "62,042", "2,043", "9,400,610", "105", "680,181", "362", "1,468,313", "71", "342,501", "116", "166,781", "93", "356,030", "61", "212,962", "356", "965,920", "639", "3,552,252", "261", "1,150,455", "18,281", "55,184,740" ], [ "1930", "13,247", "35,942,578", "68", "155,278", "1,646", "7,865,014", "108", "708,752", "367", "1,579,774", "63", "272,276", "10", "23,086", "80", "318,193", "61", "215,739", "320", "952,169", "628", "3,592,247", "2,159", "6,861,967", "18,757", "58,477,021" ], [ "1931", "13,172", "37,019,321", "51", "96,664", "1,390", "7,093,160", "115", "752,309", "245", "1,077,855", "43", "191,009", "37", "83,660", "71", "274,473", "62", "227,104", "294", "929,439", "530", "3,215,153", "1,877", "5,847,847", "17,887", "56,807,994" ], [ "1932", "12,714", "36,406,061", "57", "53,969", "1,470", "7,481,516", "70", "551,684", "212", "944,703", "28", "106,962", "15", "42,489", "87", "335,316", "49", "190,519", "341", "1,130,881", "511", "3,363,520", "1,816", "5,427,306", "17,370", "56,034,926" ], [ "1933", "13,464", "39,694,785", "155", "328,199", "1,633", "8,068,360", "4", "36,545", "334", "1,482,957", "32", "106,350", "19", "47,578", "100", "387,136", "67", "249,336", "417", "1,360,714", "534", "3,443,765", "2,068", "6,421,570", "18,827", "61,627,290" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 years (1928-1933) as printed; the table is printed in four bands of nationalities (Japanese/Chinese/British; French/German/Italian; Russian/Danish/Swedish/Norwegian; United States of America/Other Countries/Total), combined here into one row per year.", "Very heavy bold face: 3 and 8 are hard to tell apart throughout; each read from 250-600% crops by shape (flat-topped notched 3 vs round-topped 8).", "Japanese No. 1930: 3 or 8 in print ('1?,247'); 13,247 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total No. 18,757.", "British No. 1931: 3 or 8 in print ('1,?90'); 1,390 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total No. 17,887.", "British No. 1933: 3 or 8 in print ('1,6?3'); 1,633 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total No. 18,827.", "Russian Tons 1931 ('?3,660') and Norwegian Tons 1931 ('929,4?9'): 3 or 8 in print; 83,660 and 929,439 chosen because only that combination reconciles with the printed Total Tons 56,807,994.", "U.S.A. Tons 1932 ('3,?63,520'), Chinese Tons 1932 ('5?,969'), German Tons 1932 ('944,70?'): 3 or 8 in print; 3,363,520, 53,969 and 944,703 chosen because only that combination reconciles with the printed Total Tons 56,034,926.", "Chinese No. 1929: 38 or 88 in print; left blank — neither reading reconciles with the printed Total No. 18,281 (parts sum to 18,234 with 38, 18,284 with 88).", "Japanese Tons 1928: '34,72?,286', 3 or 8 in print; left blank — neither 34,723,286 nor 34,728,286 reconciles with the printed Total 52,260,040 (diff +3,000 / +8,000).", "Chinese Tons 1928 '19,158': the 5 is partly filled and could be a 6 (19,168); read as 5.", "1928 No.: Total 17,292; parts sum to 17,292 — reconciles", "1928 Tons: Total 52,260,040 — not checked in full (a blank cell); other parts sum to 17,539,754", "1929 No.: Total 18,281 — not checked in full (a blank cell); other parts sum to 18,196", "1929 Tons: Total 55,184,740; parts sum to 55,184,740 — reconciles", "1930 No.: Total 18,757; parts sum to 18,757 — reconciles", "1930 Tons: Total 58,477,021; parts sum to 58,487,073 — does NOT reconcile (diff +10,052)", "1931 No.: Total 17,887; parts sum to 17,887 — reconciles", "1931 Tons: Total 56,807,994; parts sum to 56,807,994 — reconciles", "1932 No.: Total 17,370; parts sum to 17,370 — reconciles", "1932 Tons: Total 56,034,926; parts sum to 56,034,926 — reconciles", "1933 No.: Total 18,827; parts sum to 18,827 — reconciles", "1933 Tons: Total 61,627,290; parts sum to 61,627,295 — does NOT reconcile (diff +5)" ], "id": "p0425_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 425", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n425/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0425", "images": [ "p0425" ], "printed_pages": [ "401" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Sailing Vessels Entered to Japanese Ports", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Japanese — Sailing Vessels of European Type — No.", "Japanese — Sailing Vessels of European Type — Tons", "Japanese — Junks — No.", "Japanese — Junks — Tons", "British — No.", "British — Tons", "French — No.", "French — Tons" ], "rows": [ [ "1928", "81", "11,729", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1929", "87", "12,066", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1930", "32", "5,359", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1931", "41", "4,501", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1932", "22", "3,059", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1933", "", "1,422", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "German — No.", "German — Tons", "Russian — No.", "Russian — Tons", "Danish — No.", "Danish — Tons", "Swedish — No.", "Swedish — Tons" ], "rows": [ [ "1928", "—", "—", "1", "11", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1929", "—", "—", "1", "828", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1930", "—", "—", "9", "459", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1931", "—", "—", "1", "12", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1932", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1933", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 years (1928-1933) in each of two bands as printed. No totals printed.", "Row '1933', col 'Japanese — Sailing Vessels of European Type — No.': 36 or 86 in print (heavy bold, still ambiguous at 500%); left blank, no total to check against.", "3/8 read by shape: Japanese Tons 1930 5,359 and 1932 3,059; Japanese No. 1930 32; Russian Tons 1929 828." ], "id": "p0425_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 425", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n425/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0426", "images": [ "p0426" ], "printed_pages": [ "402" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Exports and Imports of Merchandise", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000) [Context, added by the transcriber: Japan proper, excluding Chōsen and Taiwan, 1933 compared with 1932.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1933", "1932", "Increase (+) or Decrease (—)" ], "rows": [ [ "Exports", "1,861,046", "1,409,992", "+451,054" ], [ "Imports", "1,917,220", "1,431,461", "+485,759" ], [ "Total", "3,778,266", "2,841,453", "+936,813" ], [ "Excess of Imports", "56,174", "21,469", "+34,705" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed.", "1933: Total 3,778,266; Exports+Imports = 3,778,266 — reconciles; Excess 56,174; difference = 56,174 — reconciles", "1932: Total 2,841,453; Exports+Imports = 2,841,453 — reconciles; Excess 21,469; difference = 21,469 — reconciles", "'Exports' change: printed +451,054; 1933−1932 = +451,054 — reconciles", "'Imports' change: printed +485,759; 1933−1932 = +485,759 — reconciles", "'Total' change: printed +936,813; 1933−1932 = +936,813 — reconciles", "'Excess of Imports' change: printed +34,705; 1933−1932 = +34,705 — reconciles", "Signs in the last column printed as '+' / '—' separated from the figure; written here without the space." ], "id": "p0426_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 426", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n426/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0426", "images": [ "p0426" ], "printed_pages": [ "402" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Exports and Imports of Gold and Silver", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000) [Context, added by the transcriber: Japan proper, excluding Chōsen and Taiwan, 1933 compared with 1932.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1933", "1932", "Increase (+) or Decrease (—)" ], "rows": [ [ "Exports", "28,608", "121,378", "-92,770" ], [ "Imports", "125", "140", "-15" ], [ "Total", "28,733", "121,518", "-92,785" ], [ "Excess of Exports", "28,483", "121,238", "-92,755" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed.", "1933: Total 28,733; Exports+Imports = 28,733 — reconciles; Excess 28,483; difference = 28,483 — reconciles", "1932: Total 121,518; Exports+Imports = 121,518 — reconciles; Excess 121,238; difference = 121,238 — reconciles", "'Exports' change: printed —92,770; 1933−1932 = -92,770 — reconciles", "'Imports' change: printed —15; 1933−1932 = -15 — reconciles", "'Total' change: printed —92,785; 1933−1932 = -92,785 — reconciles", "'Excess of Exports' change: printed —92,755; 1933−1932 = -92,755 — reconciles", "Signs in the last column printed as '+' / '−' separated from the figure; written here as '-92,770' etc. without the space." ], "id": "p0426_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 426", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n426/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0427", "images": [ "p0427" ], "printed_pages": [ "403" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "[Principal Exports, 1933 and 1932]", "caption_extra": "Principal exports are given below: (In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Items", "1933", "1932", "Ratio to Exports of 1932 %" ], "rows": [ [ "Raw silk", "390,901", "382,366", "102.2" ], [ "Cotton tissues", "383,215", "288,713", "132.7" ], [ "Silk and rayon tissues", "140,926", "110,828", "127.2" ], [ "Comestibles in tin and bottle", "46,984", "22,774", "206.3" ], [ "Knitted goods", "42,047", "26,935", "156.1" ], [ "Potteries", "35,634", "22,937", "155.4" ], [ "Wheat flour", "34,955", "20,539", "170.2" ], [ "Iron", "34,666", "12,278", "282.3" ], [ "Boots, shoes and clogs", "29,630", "20,666", "143.4" ], [ "Vehicles and parts thereof", "28,342", "11,506", "246.3" ], [ "Iron manufactures", "26,897", "14,193", "189.5" ], [ "Toys", "26,375", "15,120", "174.4" ], [ "Machinery and parts thereof", "25,857", "10,943", "" ], [ "Wood", "18,638", "11,329", "164.5" ], [ "Paper", "17,687", "14,022", "126.1" ], [ "Cotton yarns", "15,712", "21,547", "72.9" ], [ "Glass and manufactures", "15,327", "9,282", "165.1" ], [ "Lamps and parts thereof", "15,863", "12,754", "124.4" ], [ "Coal", "14,158", "13,450", "105.3" ], [ "Hats, caps and bonnets", "13,927", "7,713", "180.6" ], [ "Woollen tissues", "12,377", "4,481", "276.2" ], [ "Alcoholic liquors", "10,808", "8,188", "132.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 as printed. No printed total.", "3-vs-8 read from glyph shape on 250-500% crops (flat top/notch = 3; two closed counters = 8).", "Row 'Machinery and parts thereof', col 'Ratio to Exports of 1932 %': second and last digits each 3 or 8 in print (reads 2?6.?), still ambiguous at 400%; left blank (the 1933/1932 values would imply 236.3).", "Row 'Machinery and parts thereof', col '1932': last digit read as 3 (flat top) at 400%; not fully certain.", "Raw silk 1933 printed 390,901; the prose above the table gives ¥390,910,000." ], "id": "p0427_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 427", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n427/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0427", "images": [ "p0427" ], "printed_pages": [ "403" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Exports Classified by Continents", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Continents", "1933 — Value", "1933 — Ratio to Total Exports %", "1932 — Value", "1932 — Ratio to Total Exports %", "Ratio to Exports of 1932 %" ], "rows": [ [ "Asia", "930,637", "50.0", "677,613", "48.0", "137.3" ], [ "Europe", "182,078", "9.8", "127,176", "9.0", "143.1" ], [ "North America", "515,332", "27.7", "459,096", "32.6", "112.2" ], [ "South America", "30,379", "1.6", "13,133", "0.9", "231.3" ], [ "Africa", "137,239", "7.4", "85,695", "6.1", "160.1" ], [ "Oceania", "65,380", "3.5", "47,278", "3.4", "138.3" ], [ "Total", "1,861,045", "100.0", "1,409,991", "100.0", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 continents + Total as printed.", "3-vs-8 read from glyph shape on 250-500% crops (flat top/notch = 3; two closed counters = 8).", "Total 1933 Value 1,861,045: parts sum to 1,861,045 — reconciles (after the 3/8 decision below).", "Row 'Oceania', col '1933 — Value': third digit 3 or 8 in print; 65,380 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total (every other cell read with confidence; 65,880 would give 1,861,545).", "Total 1932 Value 1,409,991: parts sum to 1,409,991 — reconciles.", "1933 ratio column sums to 100.0 — reconciles; 1932 ratio column sums to 100.0 — reconciles.", "Row 'Total', col 'Ratio to Exports of 1932 %': prints as 1?8.9 with the second digit 3 or 8, ambiguous at 450%; left blank (the totals would imply 132.0, so the printed figure may be a misprint either way)." ], "id": "p0427_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 427", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n427/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0428", "images": [ "p0428" ], "printed_pages": [ "404" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "[Principal Imports, 1933 and 1932]", "caption_extra": "Principal imports are given below: (In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Items", "1933", "1932", "Ratio to Imports of 1932 %" ], "rows": [ [ "Cotton in the seed and cotton grinned", "604,847", "477,401", "126.7" ], [ "Wool", "164,192", "87,559", "187.5" ], [ "Iron", "136,641", "65,075", "210.0" ], [ "Mineral oil", "108,859", "98,588", "110.4" ], [ "Machinery", "72,658", "", "120.0" ], [ "Beans and peas", "50,345", "42,070", "119.7" ], [ "Wheat", "44,384", "49,572", "89.5" ], [ "Oil cake", "41,805", "34,599", "120.8" ], [ "Wood", "40,584", "35,029", "115.9" ], [ "Coal", "36,657", "27,358", "134.0" ], [ "India-rubber", "35,784", "20,449", "175.0" ], [ "Ores", "22,172", "16,479", "134.5" ], [ "Oil yielding seeds", "22,096", "13,954", "158.3" ], [ "Fodder", "20,761", "19,929", "104.2" ], [ "Flax, hemp, jute and China grass", "19,761", "14,940", "132.3" ], [ "Phosphorite", "15,374", "11,097", "138.5" ], [ "Automobiles and parts thereof", "13,871", "14,821", "93.6" ], [ "Leather", "13,545", "7,897", "171.5" ], [ "Sugar", "12,793", "3,332", "383.9" ], [ "Lead", "12,012", "10,070", "119.3" ], [ "Salt", "11,709", "5,556", "210.7" ], [ "Rice and paddy", "11,521", "12,165", "94.7" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 as printed. No printed total.", "3-vs-8 read from glyph shape on 250-500% crops (flat top/notch = 3; two closed counters = 8).", "'Cotton in the seed and cotton grinned' as printed (sic, 'ginned').", "Row 'Machinery', col '1932': third digit damaged (5 or 3) and last digit 3 or 8 (prints like '60,?7?'); left blank.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes (Machinery 1932 still blank: hundreds digit broken, last digit 3/8, no total)." ], "id": "p0428_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 428", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n428/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0428", "images": [ "p0428" ], "printed_pages": [ "404" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Imports Classified by Continents", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Continents", "1933 — Value", "1933 — Ratio to Total Imports %", "1932 — Value", "1932 — Ratio to Total Imports %", "Ratio to Imports of 1932 %" ], "rows": [ [ "Asia", "658,557", "34.3", "450,911", "31.6", "146.1" ], [ "Europe", "282,812", "14.8", "225,261", "15.7", "125.5" ], [ "North America", "668,140", "34.9", "550,057", "38.4", "121.5" ], [ "South America", "12,872", "0.7", "4,681", "0.3", "275.0" ], [ "Africa", "48,407", "2.5", "27,450", "1.9", "176.3" ], [ "Oceania", "211,391", "11.0", "139,922", "9.8", "151.1" ], [ "Bonded Manufacturing Warehouses", "35,040", "1.8", "33,179", "2.3", "105.6" ], [ "Total", "1,917,219", "100.0", "1,431,461", "100.0", "133.9" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 + Total as printed ('Bonded Manufacturing Warehouses' printed over two lines).", "3-vs-8 read from glyph shape on 250-500% crops (flat top/notch = 3; two closed counters = 8).", "Total 1933 Value 1,917,219: parts sum to 1,917,219 — reconciles (after the 3/8 decisions below).", "Rows 'Africa' (second digit) and 'Bonded Manufacturing Warehouses' (first digit), col '1933 — Value': each 3 or 8 in print, ambiguous at 450%; of the four combinations only 48,407 + 35,040 reconciles with the printed Total, so those readings are used (43,407/85,040 as they first appear).", "Total 1932 Value 1,431,461: parts sum to 1,431,461 — reconciles.", "1933 ratio column sums to 100.0 — reconciles; 1932 ratio column sums to 100.0 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0428_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 428", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n428/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0429", "images": [ "p0429" ], "printed_pages": [ "405" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Chief Commodities Exported to Various Countries", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Rice", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Kwantung Province", "181", "1,015", "1,119", "175", "175" ], [ "Asiatic Russia", "155", "743", "382", "457", "412" ], [ "United States of America", "125", "92", "233", "76", "85" ], [ "Canada", "481", "411", "458", "397", "600" ], [ "Hawaii", "78", "81", "107", "56", "52" ], [ "Other Countries", "74", "4,227", "13,578", "3,623", "796" ], [ "Total", "1,094", "6,570", "15,879", "4,786", "2,123" ] ] }, { "label": "Tea", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Kwantung Province", "151", "161", "137", "165", "143" ], [ "United States of America", "8,125", "6,366", "5,274", "4,752", "5,083" ], [ "Canada", "1,531", "802", "675", "671", "721" ], [ "Hawaii", "84", "64", "56", "48", "43" ], [ "Other Countries", "2,137", "992", "2,088", "2,535", "2,457" ], [ "Total", "12,028", "8,387", "", "8,173", "8,449" ] ] }, { "label": "Beans & peas", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Great Britain", "5,420", "2,336", "2,874", "4,521", "5,481" ], [ "United States of America", "6,345", "3,288", "831", "131", "200" ], [ "Canada", "449", "270", "32", "", "24" ], [ "Hawaii", "260", "241", "145", "116", "45" ], [ "Other Countries", "2,137", "1,138", "1,196", "1,105", "1,408" ], [ "Total", "14,611", "7,225", "5,080", "5,905", "7,160" ] ] }, { "label": "Aquatic products", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "—", "—", "—", "119", "337" ], [ "Kwantung Province", "2,127", "1,600", "895", "1,977", "2,268" ], [ "China", "8,727", "5,975", "2,654", "2,545", "2,278" ], [ "Hongkong", "6,053", "5,416", "2,752", "574", "1,897" ], [ "Straits Settlements", "251", "973", "562", "198", "893" ], [ "United States of America", "3,027", "2,210", "1,926", "975", "1,191" ], [ "Hawaii", "816", "854", "722", "720", "560" ], [ "Other Countries", "1,348", "1,048", "662", "651", "1,374" ], [ "Total", "22,349", "18,080", "10,176", "7,759", "10,301" ] ] }, { "label": "Sugar, refined", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "—", "—", "—", "136", "653" ], [ "Kwantung Province", "5,066", "2,500", "1,959", "4,416", "6,994" ], [ "China", "22,085", "22,771", "11,442", "2,853", "6,158" ], [ "Asiatic Russia", "928", "229", "338", "103", "593" ], [ "Other Countries", "1,896", "1,233", "1,122", "287", "509" ], [ "Total", "29,975", "", "14,862", "7,797", "14,909" ] ] }, { "label": "Comestibles in tin & bottle", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "—", "—", "—", "23", "263" ], [ "Kwantung Province", "932", "632", "468", "942", "1,447" ], [ "China", "715", "350", "179", "224", "205" ], [ "Hongkong", "271", "233", "168", "35", "113" ], [ "Asiatic Russia", "54", "67", "74", "97", "127" ], [ "Great Britain", "5,523", "4,874", "4,635", "6,157", "13,136" ], [ "United States of America", "11,385", "9,265", "7,810", "8,053", "17,838" ], [ "Hawaii", "587", "632", "635", "868", "954" ], [ "Other Countries", "6,213", "5,715", "4,974", "6,371", "12,898" ], [ "Total", "25,681", "21,762", "18,948", "22,774", "46,984" ] ] }, { "label": "Camphor", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "British India", "1,748", "685", "616", "972", "1,288" ], [ "Great Britain", "72", "88", "125", "241", "252" ], [ "France", "497", "84", "89", "227", "414" ], [ "Germany", "160", "87", "39", "21", "30" ], [ "United States of America", "3,060", "1,169", "1,348", "1,217", "1,568" ], [ "Other Countries", "662", "994", "724", "859", "890" ], [ "Total", "6,199", "3,109", "2,944", "3,541", "4,445" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 commodity groups, 51 country/Total lines as printed (all on p. 405); the table continues on p. 406 (p0430) and following pages, written by other missions.", "3-vs-8 read from glyph shape on 250-500% crops (flat top/notch = 3; two closed counters = 8).", "Shape readings of many 3/8 digits are from heavily inked glyphs; where a total fails by 1-5 the difference is presumably rounding.", "'Tea' 1931 Total: third digit 3 or 8 (8,2?2), ambiguous at 500%; left blank (parts sum to 8,230).", "'Beans & peas' Canada 1932: first digit 3 or 8 (?0), ambiguous at 500%; left blank (with 30 the parts would sum to 5,903, with 80 to 5,953; Total 5,905).", "'Sugar, refined' 1930 Total: fourth digit 3 or 8 (26,7?4), ambiguous at 500%; left blank (parts sum to 26,733).", "'Aquatic products' Straits Settlements 1932: last digit 3 or 8 in print; 198 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 7,759.", "'Aquatic products' 1933: Hongkong read 1,897 (8 clear at 500%); parts then exceed the Total by 497 — re-read, kept as printed.", "'Beans & peas' 1930 United States of America read 3,288 (both 8s clear at 500%); parts exceed the Total by 48 — kept as printed.", "'Rice' 1929: Total 1,094; parts sum to 1,094 — reconciles", "'Rice' 1930: Total 6,570; parts sum to 6,569 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "'Rice' 1931: Total 15,879; parts sum to 15,877 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "'Rice' 1932: Total 4,786; parts sum to 4,784 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "'Rice' 1933: Total 2,123; parts sum to 2,120 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3)", "'Tea' 1929: Total 12,028; parts sum to 12,028 — reconciles", "'Tea' 1930: Total 8,387; parts sum to 8,385 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "'Tea' 1931: blank cell present — total not checked", "'Tea' 1932: Total 8,173; parts sum to 8,171 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "'Tea' 1933: Total 8,449; parts sum to 8,447 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "'Beans & peas' 1929: Total 14,611; parts sum to 14,611 — reconciles", "'Beans & peas' 1930: Total 7,225; parts sum to 7,273 — does NOT reconcile (diff -48)", "'Beans & peas' 1931: Total 5,080; parts sum to 5,078 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "'Beans & peas' 1932: blank cell present — total not checked", "'Beans & peas' 1933: Total 7,160; parts sum to 7,158 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "'Aquatic products' 1929: Total 22,349; parts sum to 22,349 — reconciles", "'Aquatic products' 1930: Total 18,080; parts sum to 18,076 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4)", "'Aquatic products' 1931: Total 10,176; parts sum to 10,173 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3)", "'Aquatic products' 1932: Total 7,759; parts sum to 7,759 — reconciles", "'Aquatic products' 1933: Total 10,301; parts sum to 10,798 — does NOT reconcile (diff -497)", "'Sugar, refined' 1929: Total 29,975; parts sum to 29,975 — reconciles", "'Sugar, refined' 1930: blank cell present — total not checked", "'Sugar, refined' 1931: Total 14,862; parts sum to 14,861 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "'Sugar, refined' 1932: Total 7,797; parts sum to 7,795 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "'Sugar, refined' 1933: Total 14,909; parts sum to 14,907 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "'Comestibles in tin & bottle' 1929: Total 25,681; parts sum to 25,680 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "'Comestibles in tin & bottle' 1930: Total 21,762; parts sum to 21,768 — does NOT reconcile (diff -6)", "'Comestibles in tin & bottle' 1931: Total 18,948; parts sum to 18,943 — does NOT reconcile (diff 5)", "'Comestibles in tin & bottle' 1932: Total 22,774; parts sum to 22,770 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4)", "'Comestibles in tin & bottle' 1933: Total 46,984; parts sum to 46,981 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3)", "'Camphor' 1929: Total 6,199; parts sum to 6,199 — reconciles", "'Camphor' 1930: Total 3,109; parts sum to 3,107 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "'Camphor' 1931: Total 2,944; parts sum to 2,941 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3)", "'Camphor' 1932: Total 3,541; parts sum to 3,537 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4)", "'Camphor' 1933: Total 4,445; parts sum to 4,442 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3)" ], "id": "p0429_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 429", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n429/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0430", "images": [ "p0430" ], "printed_pages": [ "406" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Chief Commodities Exported to Various Countries", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Waste silk & floss silk", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Great Britain", "329", "89", "", "42", "54" ], [ "France", "5,569", "1,976", "465", "427", "656" ], [ "Italy", "1,885", "1,058", "86", "120", "" ], [ "United States of America", "4,283", "2,560", "1,583", "141", "" ], [ "Other Countries", "976", "898", "195", "510", "185" ], [ "Total", "13,042", "6,578", "2,398", "1,241", "" ] ] }, { "label": "Plaits for hat making", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Great Britain", "1,297", "847", "266", "486", "744" ], [ "France", "1,053", "503", "255", "831", "1,177" ], [ "Germany", "626", "522", "251", "477", "691" ], [ "Italy", "473", "158", "60", "97", "126" ], [ "United States of America", "1,355", "874", "622", "632", "3,303" ], [ "Australia", "100", "78", "33", "221", "285" ], [ "Other Countries", "281", "482", "330", "481", "875" ], [ "Total", "5,186", "3,466", "1,820", "3,228", "7,204" ] ] }, { "label": "Knitted goods", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "—", "—", "—", "12", "1,022" ], [ "Kwantung Province", "979", "350", "324", "547", "842" ], [ "China", "1,757", "1,634", "847", "244", "194" ], [ "Hongkong", "457", "463", "179", "22", "158" ], [ "British India", "9,929", "7,948", "3,901", "6,698", "9,628" ], [ "Straits Settlements", "434", "209", "86", "232", "771" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "2,699", "1,720", "1,569", "2,524", "4,234" ], [ "Philippine Islands", "3,349", "3,096", "1,959", "3,744", "2,670" ], [ "Great Britain", "7,082", "6,920", "5,488", "3,837", "6,560" ], [ "Egypt", "2,392", "1,183", "1,305", "1,818", "3,370" ], [ "Union of South Africa", "1,395", "1,444", "1,293", "1,314", "2,565" ], [ "Australia", "80", "51", "15", "29", "43" ], [ "Other Countries", "6,158", "5,439", "4,205", "5,913", "9,984" ], [ "Total", "36,711", "30,461", "21,175", "26,935", "42,047" ] ] }, { "label": "Silk, raw", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "France", "13,253", "3,040", "1,879", "7,107", "15,378" ], [ "Great Britain", "4,121", "2,914", "6,161", "9,257", "14,654" ], [ "Italy", "—", "—", "—", "—", "145" ], [ "United States of America", "755,378", "398,715", "342,479", "360,148", "355,805" ], [ "Canada", "5,692", "8,558", "2,595", "1,164", "208" ], [ "Australia", "2,352", "2,783", "1,928", "3,165", "3,297" ], [ "Other Countries", "244", "635", "349", "1,523", "1,411" ], [ "Total", "781,040", "416,646", "355,393", "382,366", "390,901" ] ] }, { "label": "Cotton yarns", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "—", "—", "—", "499", "3,099" ], [ "Kwantung Province", "682", "454", "293", "670", "614" ], [ "China", "6,651", "2,579", "489", "692", "168" ], [ "Hongkong", "2,120", "2,594", "449", "1,336", "291" ], [ "British India", "13,448", "6,575", "5,592", "14,343", "7,605" ], [ "Dutch India", "770", "446", "357", "—", "1,236" ], [ "Philippine Islands", "683", "403", "331", "249", "193" ], [ "Other Countries", "2,397", "1,977", "996", "2,309", "2,502" ], [ "Total", "26,757", "15,032", "8,510", "21,546", "15,712" ] ] }, { "label": "Silk tissues", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "—", "—", "—", "25", "661" ], [ "Kwantung Province", "2,792", "704", "590", "1,169", "3,574" ], [ "China", "4,438", "2,110", "848", "159", "128" ], [ "Hongkong", "3,752", "2,574", "1,662", "338", "521" ], [ "British India", "24,717", "16,781", "21,524", "32,956", "32,958" ], [ "Straits Settlements", "9,068", "4.492", "2,654", "2,927", "4,425" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "6,402", "8,882", "8,910", "14,365", "15,988" ], [ "French Indo-China", "973", "477", "292", "787", "1,018" ], [ "Philippine Islands", "6,659", "6,234", "3,063", "1,910", "1,057" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 group portions, 54 lines as printed on this page (incl. Total lines).", "'Waste silk & floss silk' 1929: Total 13,042; parts sum to 13,042 — reconciles", "'Waste silk & floss silk' 1930: Total 6,578; parts sum to 6,581 — does NOT reconcile (diff -3)", "'Waste silk & floss silk' 1931: not checked — a cell is blank (see note)", "'Waste silk & floss silk' 1932: Total 1,241; parts sum to 1,240 — does NOT reconcile (diff +1)", "'Waste silk & floss silk' 1933: not checked — a cell is blank (see note)", "'Plaits for hat making' 1929: Total 5,186; parts sum to 5,185 — does NOT reconcile (diff +1)", "'Plaits for hat making' 1930: Total 3,466; parts sum to 3,464 — does NOT reconcile (diff +2)", "'Plaits for hat making' 1931: Total 1,820; parts sum to 1,817 — does NOT reconcile (diff +3)", "'Plaits for hat making' 1932: Total 3,228; parts sum to 3,225 — does NOT reconcile (diff +3)", "'Plaits for hat making' 1933: Total 7,204; parts sum to 7,201 — does NOT reconcile (diff +3)", "'Knitted goods' 1929: Total 36,711; parts sum to 36,711 — reconciles", "'Knitted goods' 1930: Total 30,461; parts sum to 30,457 — does NOT reconcile (diff +4)", "'Knitted goods' 1931: Total 21,175; parts sum to 21,171 — does NOT reconcile (diff +4)", "'Knitted goods' 1932: Total 26,935; parts sum to 26,934 — does NOT reconcile (diff +1)", "'Knitted goods' 1933: Total 42,047; parts sum to 42,041 — does NOT reconcile (diff +6)", "'Silk, raw' 1929: Total 781,040; parts sum to 781,040 — reconciles", "'Silk, raw' 1930: Total 416,646; parts sum to 416,645 — does NOT reconcile (diff +1)", "'Silk, raw' 1931: Total 355,393; parts sum to 355,391 — does NOT reconcile (diff +2)", "'Silk, raw' 1932: Total 382,366; parts sum to 382,364 — does NOT reconcile (diff +2)", "'Silk, raw' 1933: Total 390,901; parts sum to 390,898 — does NOT reconcile (diff +3)", "'Cotton yarns' 1929: Total 26,757; parts sum to 26,751 — does NOT reconcile (diff +6)", "'Cotton yarns' 1930: Total 15,032; parts sum to 15,028 — does NOT reconcile (diff +4)", "'Cotton yarns' 1931: Total 8,510; parts sum to 8,507 — does NOT reconcile (diff +3)", "'Cotton yarns' 1932: Total 21,546; parts sum to 20,098 — does NOT reconcile (diff +1448)", "'Cotton yarns' 1933: Total 15,712; parts sum to 15,708 — does NOT reconcile (diff +4)", "'Silk tissues': Total on the next page (p0431); not checked here.", "Small differences (a few units) between printed totals and the sum of the parts recur throughout this table and are probably rounding in ¥1,000; they are recorded, not corrected.", "'Waste silk & floss silk' Great Britain 1931: 3 or 8 in print ('31'/'81'); neither reading reconciles with the printed Total 2,398 (sums 2,360 / 2,410) — left blank.", "'Waste silk & floss silk' 1933: Italy ('333'/'338'/'833'), United States of America ('73'/'78') and Total ('1,303'/'1,308') all have 3-vs-8 ambiguous digits even at 300%; more than one combination fits within rounding — all three left blank.", "'Waste silk & floss silk' 1930: parts (with Italy read 1,058) sum to 6,581, 3 more than the printed Total 6,578.", "'Knitted goods' 1930: Philippine Islands printed '3,096' or '8,096' and Total '30,461' or '80,461' (3/8 ambiguous in the bold face); 3,096 and 30,461 chosen because only they come near the parts (sum 30,457, diff 4; the other readings are off by ~5,000 or ~50,000).", "'Cotton yarns' 1932: printed Total 21,546 vs parts 20,098 (diff 1,448) — as printed; Dutch India 1932 is printed '—'.", "'Silk tissues' Straits Settlements 1930 printed '4.492' with a point instead of a comma — kept as printed.", "'Silk tissues' Philippine Islands 1931 read '3,063' (3/8 not certain); the group Total (p0431) does not reconcile in any case." ], "id": "p0430_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 430", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n430/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0431", "images": [ "p0431" ], "printed_pages": [ "407" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Chief Commodities Exported to Various Countries", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Silk tissues (continued)", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Great Britain", "10,327", "6,262", "4,212", "4,761", "8,726" ], [ "France", "10,745", "4,402", "1,966", "2,064", "3,524" ], [ "Germany", "1,227", "690", "285", "258", "381" ], [ "Italy", "373", "286", "135", "103", "195" ], [ "United States of America", "14,703", "6,527", "4,626", "4,248", "6,135" ], [ "Canada", "9,488", "5,314", "3,530", "548", "268" ], [ "Argentine", "1,870", "1,456", "1,907", "2,169", "2,537" ], [ "Uruguay", "3,030", "3,319", "777", "232", "1,573" ], [ "Egypt", "2,193", "2,966", "3,954", "9,183", "7,704" ], [ "Union of South Africa", "5,915", "5,314", "6,954", "5,657", "8,610" ], [ "Australia", "26,271", "13,797", "9,329", "16,623", "19,934" ], [ "New Zealand", "2,237", "1,868", "609", "863", "1,333" ], [ "Other Countries", "5,772", "6,296", "4,928", "9,476", "19,665" ], [ "Total", "149,954", "100,710", "82,766", "110,827", "140,926" ] ] }, { "label": "Silk handkerchiefs", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "British India", "637", "412", "262", "363", "619" ], [ "Great Britain", "153", "112", "205", "299", "431" ], [ "United States of America", "1,350", "622", "546", "200", "579" ], [ "Canada", "188", "110", "81", "57", "29" ], [ "Argentine", "101", "41", "147", "98", "53" ], [ "Uruguay", "1,017", "480", "113", "21", "91" ], [ "Egypt", "35", "6", "6", "4", "15" ], [ "Union of South Africa", "91", "71", "29", "20", "82" ], [ "Australia", "28", "7", "1", "3", "16" ], [ "Other Countries", "848", "492", "235", "331", "545" ], [ "Total", "4,448", "2,356", "1,630", "1,403", "2,464" ] ] }, { "label": "Cotton tissues", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "—", "—", "—", "2,193", "21,626" ], [ "Kwantung Province", "15,358", "9,186", "6,172", "16,107", "18,822" ], [ "China", "150,116", "86,913", "43,073", "38,229", "25,604" ], [ "Hongkong", "20,785", "18,251", "9,764", "3,755", "5,674" ], [ "British India", "109,139", "61,216", "49,866", "80,658", "71,163" ], [ "Straits Settlements", "5,798", "6,283", "5,212", "11,229", "17,607" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "42,283", "28,284", "28,279", "50,228", "78,273" ], [ "Philippine Islands", "5,629", "5,438", "4,162", "2,769", "5,779" ], [ "Siam", "3,815", "2,581", "795", "3,338", "6,778" ], [ "Turkey", "2,210", "3,725", "3,506", "5,574", "2,024" ], [ "United States of America", "125", "63", "63", "264", "1,298" ], [ "Chili", "1,067", "1,495", "371", "193", "1,223" ], [ "Argentine", "4,164", "1,442", "1,407", "3,300", "6,615" ], [ "Egypt", "24,410", "20,525", "14,955", "27,068", "38,351" ], [ "Union of South Africa", "3,056", "3,753", "5,450", "5,338", "5,911" ], [ "Australia", "2,927", "2,441", "2,856", "4,874", "10,029" ], [ "New Zealand", "162", "141", "94", "181", "562" ], [ "Hawaii", "148", "164", "142", "168", "171" ], [ "Other Countries", "21,512", "20,204", "22,552", "33,244", "65,696" ], [ "Total", "412,707", "272,116", "198,731", "288,712", "383,215" ] ] }, { "label": "Coal", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "China", "12,555", "12,520", "7,455", "3,791", "4,445" ], [ "Hongkong", "4,211", "3,881", "3,124", "4,347", "5,226" ], [ "Straits Settlements", "3,311", "2,538", "1,848", "2,431", "2,182" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "144", "144", "123", "195", "61" ], [ "French Indo-China", "352", "268", "240", "158", "109" ], [ "Philippine Islands", "2,353", "1,700", "1,583", "1,568", "1,651" ], [ "Other Countries", "286", "729", "630", "957", "480" ], [ "Total", "23,215", "21,788", "15,008", "13,450", "14,158" ] ] }, { "label": "Potteries", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "—", "—", "—", "71", "531" ], [ "Kwantung Province", "1,601", "841", "560", "756", "1,193" ], [ "China", "2,301", "1,697", "617", "554", "991" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 group portions, 56 lines as printed on this page (incl. Total lines).", "'Silk tissues (continued)' 1929: Total 149,954; with the rows on the previous page, parts sum to 152,952 — does NOT reconcile (diff -2998)", "'Silk tissues (continued)' 1930: Total 100,710; with the rows on the previous page, parts sum to 100,751 — does NOT reconcile (diff -41)", "'Silk tissues (continued)' 1931: Total 82,766; with the rows on the previous page, parts sum to 82,755 — does NOT reconcile (diff +11)", "'Silk tissues (continued)' 1932: Total 110,827; with the rows on the previous page, parts sum to 110,821 — does NOT reconcile (diff +6)", "'Silk tissues (continued)' 1933: Total 140,926; with the rows on the previous page, parts sum to 140,915 — does NOT reconcile (diff +11)", "'Silk handkerchiefs' 1929: Total 4,448; parts sum to 4,448 — reconciles", "'Silk handkerchiefs' 1930: Total 2,356; parts sum to 2,353 — does NOT reconcile (diff +3)", "'Silk handkerchiefs' 1931: Total 1,630; parts sum to 1,625 — does NOT reconcile (diff +5)", "'Silk handkerchiefs' 1932: Total 1,403; parts sum to 1,396 — does NOT reconcile (diff +7)", "'Silk handkerchiefs' 1933: Total 2,464; parts sum to 2,460 — does NOT reconcile (diff +4)", "'Cotton tissues' 1929: Total 412,707; parts sum to 412,704 — does NOT reconcile (diff +3)", "'Cotton tissues' 1930: Total 272,116; parts sum to 272,105 — does NOT reconcile (diff +11)", "'Cotton tissues' 1931: Total 198,731; parts sum to 198,719 — does NOT reconcile (diff +12)", "'Cotton tissues' 1932: Total 288,712; parts sum to 288,710 — does NOT reconcile (diff +2)", "'Cotton tissues' 1933: Total 383,215; parts sum to 383,206 — does NOT reconcile (diff +9)", "'Coal' 1929: Total 23,215; parts sum to 23,212 — does NOT reconcile (diff +3)", "'Coal' 1930: Total 21,788; parts sum to 21,780 — does NOT reconcile (diff +8)", "'Coal' 1931: Total 15,008; parts sum to 15,003 — does NOT reconcile (diff +5)", "'Coal' 1932: Total 13,450; parts sum to 13,447 — does NOT reconcile (diff +3)", "'Coal' 1933: Total 14,158; parts sum to 14,154 — does NOT reconcile (diff +4)", "'Potteries': Total on the next page (p0432); not checked here.", "Small differences (a few units) between printed totals and the sum of the parts recur throughout this table and are probably rounding in ¥1,000; they are recorded, not corrected.", "'Silk tissues (continued)': begins on p0430 (p. 406); total check uses the 9 country rows on p0430 plus the 13 here. 1929 diff about -3,000 and 1930 diff -41 are not explained by any 3/8 reading; as printed.", "'Potteries': begins at the foot of this page; its Total is on p0432." ], "id": "p0431_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 431", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n431/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0432", "images": [ "p0432" ], "printed_pages": [ "408" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Chief Commodities Exported to Various Countries", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Potteries (continued)", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Hongkong", "650", "525", "243", "142", "247" ], [ "British India", "2,559", "1,867", "1,391", "3,463", "3,965" ], [ "Straits Settlements", "712", "899", "210", "374", "900" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "4,928", "2,265", "1,711", "2,414", "3,728" ], [ "Philippine Islands", "667", "679", "400", "635", "959" ], [ "Great Britain", "517", "719", "696", "825", "1,296" ], [ "France", "636", "883", "1,079", "311", "643" ], [ "Germany", "297", "317", "199", "100", "146" ], [ "Italy", "356", "242", "195", "236", "371" ], [ "Holland", "1,028", "1,157", "1,200", "848", "981" ], [ "United States of America", "14,501", "10,820", "6,634", "6,441", "10,180" ], [ "Canada", "1,650", "1,891", "1,139", "1,317", "1,399" ], [ "Argentine", "388", "249", "174", "150", "395" ], [ "Brazil", "415", "140", "79", "118", "370" ], [ "Egypt", "101", "119", "146", "408", "433" ], [ "Australia", "1,159", "767", "665", "1,768", "2,707" ], [ "Other Countries", "2,494", "2,081", "1,960", "1,998", "4,185" ], [ "Total", "36,962", "27,171", "19,307", "22,987", "35,634" ] ] }, { "label": "Cement", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "—", "—", "—", "253", "205" ], [ "Kwantung Province", "355", "186", "113", "299", "1,824" ], [ "China", "604", "844", "483", "340", "395" ], [ "Hongkong", "1,709", "2,008", "2,558", "2,047", "1,214" ], [ "British India", "429", "746", "1,038", "1,307", "949" ], [ "Straits Settlements", "913", "1,509", "1,800", "823", "597" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "3,449", "3,263", "2,198", "2,600", "1,368" ], [ "Philippine Islands", "1,402", "952", "322", "258", "71" ], [ "Other Countries", "321", "555", "578", "615", "763" ], [ "Total", "9,182", "10,066", "9,089", "8,545", "7,394" ] ] }, { "label": "Buttons", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "—", "—", "—", "11", "145" ], [ "Kwantung Province", "318", "138", "46", "73", "79" ], [ "China", "962", "609", "527", "268", "407" ], [ "British India", "546", "412", "319", "635", "639" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "287", "151", "103", "228", "461" ], [ "Great Britain", "814", "960", "937", "1,315", "1,555" ], [ "France", "312", "324", "158", "163", "189" ], [ "Germany", "711", "562", "626", "804", "789" ], [ "Spain", "255", "223", "200", "246", "315" ], [ "United States of America", "152", "120", "128", "157", "357" ], [ "Canada", "240", "232", "157", "121", "85" ], [ "Argentine", "334", "208", "188", "269", "291" ], [ "Brazil", "150", "125", "114", "154", "209" ], [ "Egypt", "45", "26", "35", "61", "80" ], [ "Australia", "359", "180", "69", "284", "319" ], [ "Other Countries", "1,764", "1,251", "1,061", "1,071", "1,872" ], [ "Total", "7,218", "5,619", "4,674", "5,862", "7,748" ] ] }, { "label": "Glass & glass manufactures", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "—", "—", "—", "82", "421" ], [ "Kwantung Province", "635", "388", "175", "335", "480" ], [ "China", "2,548", "1,958", "1,046", "828", "1,047" ], [ "Hongkong", "804", "613", "423", "126", "233" ], [ "British India", "4,086", "2,888", "2,239", "4,106", "5,506" ], [ "Straits Settlements", "496", "480", "220", "202", "617" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "1,932", "1,094", "1,149", "1,070", "2,068" ], [ "Philippine Islands", "833", "691", "519", "503", "809" ], [ "Siam", "847", "359", "113", "182", "398" ], [ "Great Britain", "38", "40", "36", "101", "160" ], [ "United States of America", "281", "136", "100", "491", "802" ], [ "Union of South Africa", "139", "137", "110", "158", "450" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 group portions, 57 lines as printed on this page (incl. Total lines).", "'Potteries (continued)' 1929: Total 36,962; with the rows on the previous page, parts sum to 36,960 — does NOT reconcile (diff +2)", "'Potteries (continued)' 1930: Total 27,171; with the rows on the previous page, parts sum to 28,158 — does NOT reconcile (diff -987)", "'Potteries (continued)' 1931: Total 19,307; with the rows on the previous page, parts sum to 19,298 — does NOT reconcile (diff +9)", "'Potteries (continued)' 1932: Total 22,987; with the rows on the previous page, parts sum to 22,929 — does NOT reconcile (diff +58)", "'Potteries (continued)' 1933: Total 35,634; with the rows on the previous page, parts sum to 35,620 — does NOT reconcile (diff +14)", "'Cement' 1929: Total 9,182; parts sum to 9,182 — reconciles", "'Cement' 1930: Total 10,066; parts sum to 10,063 — does NOT reconcile (diff +3)", "'Cement' 1931: Total 9,089; parts sum to 9,090 — does NOT reconcile (diff -1)", "'Cement' 1932: Total 8,545; parts sum to 8,542 — does NOT reconcile (diff +3)", "'Cement' 1933: Total 7,394; parts sum to 7,386 — does NOT reconcile (diff +8)", "'Buttons' 1929: Total 7,218; parts sum to 7,249 — does NOT reconcile (diff -31)", "'Buttons' 1930: Total 5,619; parts sum to 5,521 — does NOT reconcile (diff +98)", "'Buttons' 1931: Total 4,674; parts sum to 4,668 — does NOT reconcile (diff +6)", "'Buttons' 1932: Total 5,862; parts sum to 5,860 — does NOT reconcile (diff +2)", "'Buttons' 1933: Total 7,748; parts sum to 7,792 — does NOT reconcile (diff -44)", "'Glass & glass manufactures': Total on the next page (p0433); not checked here.", "Small differences (a few units) between printed totals and the sum of the parts recur throughout this table and are probably rounding in ¥1,000; they are recorded, not corrected.", "'Potteries (continued)': begins on p0431 (p. 407); total check uses the 3 rows on p0431 plus the 17 here. 1930 parts exceed the Total by 987 — as printed.", "'Cement' Philippine Islands 1931: printed '822' or '322' (bold 3/8 indistinct; the 8 in Straits Settlements '1,800' is clear); 322 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 9,089 (parts 9,090 — within rounding; with 822, 9,590).", "'Buttons' 1929 (diff -31), 1930 (diff +98) and 1933 (diff -44) do not reconcile; no single 3-vs-8 reading explains them — as printed.", "'Glass & glass manufactures': continues on p0433 (p. 409); its Total is there. Not read past p0432." ], "id": "p0432_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 432", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n432/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0433", "images": [ "p0433" ], "printed_pages": [ "409" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Chief Commodities Exported to Various Countries", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Glass & glass manufactures (continued)", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Australia", "615", "304", "80", "357", "755" ], [ "Other Countries", "462", "516", "319", "784", "1,573" ], [ "Total", "18,211", "9,609", "6,534", "9,281", "15,826" ] ] }, { "label": "Brushes", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "China", "196", "172", "75", "29", "74" ], [ "British India", "67", "99", "61", "172", "171" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "106", "69", "42", "108", "142" ], [ "Siam", "65", "38", "21", "38", "42" ], [ "Great Britain", "767", "654", "471", "505", "693" ], [ "United States of America", "4,021", "1,328", "1,122", "1,256", "1,679" ], [ "Canada", "220", "149", "", "148", "99" ], [ "Argentine", "41", "26", "40", "19", "16" ], [ "Australia", "112", "59", "5", "19", "70" ], [ "Other Countries", "494", "369", "300", "634", "1,463" ], [ "Total", "6,091", "2,964", "2,279", "2,927", "4,452" ] ] }, { "label": "Matches", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Kwantung Province", "59", "44", "38", "27", "44" ], [ "China", "123", "34", "14", "1", "1" ], [ "Hongkong", "2,397", "1,715", "693", "12", "154" ], [ "British India", "112", "12", "4", "76", "88" ], [ "Straits Settlements", "178", "216", "184", "119", "234" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "204", "145", "111", "66", "107" ], [ "Philippine Islands", "410", "418", "205", "98", "136" ], [ "African Countries", "58", "26", "47", "47", "80" ], [ "Other Countries", "170", "351", "113", "486", "2,400" ], [ "Total", "3,715", "2,965", "1,408", "933", "3,248" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 groups, 24 lines as printed (this page)", "Total printed on this page; most parts are on p0432 (p. 408) — total on another page, not checked here", "Row 'Siam', col '1930': prints as 88 (3 and 8 indistinguishable); 38 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total (33 → diff -6, 83/88 → +44/+49)", "Row 'Siam', col '1932': prints as 88; 38 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 2,927 (sum 2,928); 33 → -4, 88 → +51", "Row 'Canada', col '1931': prints as 188; 3 or 8 in the middle digit. 188 → parts exceed Total 2,279 by 46; 138 → parts 4 short: neither within ±3, left blank", "'Brushes' 1929: Total 6,091; parts sum to 6,089 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "'Brushes' 1930: Total 2,964; parts sum to 2,963 — reconciles within rounding (diff -1)", "'Brushes' 1931: not checked (blank cell)", "'Brushes' 1932: Total 2,927; parts sum to 2,928 — reconciles within rounding (diff +1)", "'Brushes' 1933: Total 4,452; parts sum to 4,449 — reconciles within rounding (diff -3)", "Row 'Kwantung Province', col '1931': prints as 88; 38 chosen: with 88 parts exceed Total 1,408 by 51, with 38 they are 1 short. (Straits Settlements 184 → 134 would also fit, but its 8 shows two clear counters at 300%)", "Row 'Total', col '1932': prints like 988; 933 chosen because only it reconciles with the parts (sum 932); 938 → diff 6, 983/988 → 51/56", "'Matches' 1929: Total 3,715; parts sum to 3,711 — does NOT reconcile (diff -4)", "'Matches' 1930: Total 2,965; parts sum to 2,961 — does NOT reconcile (diff -4)", "'Matches' 1931: Total 1,408; parts sum to 1,409 — reconciles within rounding (diff +1)", "'Matches' 1932: Total 933; parts sum to 932 — reconciles within rounding (diff -1)", "'Matches' 1933: Total 3,248; parts sum to 3,244 — does NOT reconcile (diff -4)", "In this table totals routinely differ from the sum of the parts by 1-5 (rounding of ¥1,000 figures); 3-vs-8 decisions follow the BRIEF exception (±3)." ], "id": "p0433_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 433", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n433/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0433", "images": [ "p0433" ], "printed_pages": [ "409" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Chief Commodities Imported from Various Countries", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Rice", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "China", "9", "2", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "British India", "", "1", "—", "282", "—" ], [ "French Indo-China", "20", "2", "—", "19", "57" ], [ "Siam", "18,611", "17,239", "5,694", "10,127", "10,882" ], [ "United States of America", "", "2,336", "1,275", "1,733", "580" ], [ "Other Countries", "1", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "22,782", "", "6,971", "12,164", "11,521" ] ] }, { "label": "Beans & Peas", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "—", "—", "—", "10,434", "45,342" ], [ "Kwantung Province", "63,512", "35,100", "21,741", "16,463", "102" ], [ "China", "12,078", "12,897", "14,557", "13,546", "2,992" ], [ "British India", "2,455", "1,336", "811", "1,300", "1,434" ], [ "Asiatic Russia", "4", "4", "7", "—", "—" ], [ "Other Countries", "697", "446", "231", "324", "474" ], [ "Total", "78,746", "49,784", "37,349", "42,069", "50,344" ] ] }, { "label": "India-rubber & gutta percha, crude", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "British India", "8,792", "3,756", "343", "293", "364" ], [ "Straits Settlements", "22,802", "11,615", "9,272", "10,060", "20,499" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "1,881", "2,173", "3,206", "4,995", "7,268" ], [ "Great Britain", "158", "59", "39", "45", "48" ], [ "Other Countries", "253", "325", "321", "593", "1,503" ], [ "Total", "33,886", "17,930", "13,183", "15,988", "29,685" ] ] }, { "label": "Sugar, (brown & white)", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Hongkong", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "30,355", "25,932", "15,587", "8,133", "12,786" ], [ "Philippine Islands", "41", "18", "—", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 groups, 23 lines as printed (this page)", "Row 'British India', col '1929': prints as a solid 8/3 glyph; ambiguous", "Row 'United States of America', col '1929': prints as 4,188 with the last two digits each 3 or 8; two combinations reconcile with the printed Total 22,782 (British India 3 + 4,138, or 8 + 4,133), so both cells left blank", "Row 'Total', col '1930': printed apparently 19,558 or 19,553 (last digit 3/8, tens digit damaged); parts sum to 19,580 — neither reading reconciles, left blank", "'Rice' 1929: not checked (blank cell)", "'Rice' 1930: not checked (blank cell)", "'Rice' 1931: Total 6,971; parts sum to 6,969 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "'Rice' 1932: Total 12,164; parts sum to 12,161 — reconciles within rounding (diff -3)", "'Rice' 1933: Total 11,521; parts sum to 11,519 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "'Beans & Peas' 1929: Total 78,746; parts sum to 78,746 — reconciles", "'Beans & Peas' 1930: Total 49,784; parts sum to 49,783 — reconciles within rounding (diff -1)", "'Beans & Peas' 1931: Total 37,349; parts sum to 37,347 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "'Beans & Peas' 1932: Total 42,069; parts sum to 42,067 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "'Beans & Peas' 1933: Total 50,344; parts sum to 50,344 — reconciles", "'India-rubber & gutta percha, crude' 1929: Total 33,886; parts sum to 33,886 — reconciles", "'India-rubber & gutta percha, crude' 1930: Total 17,930; parts sum to 17,928 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "'India-rubber & gutta percha, crude' 1931: Total 13,183; parts sum to 13,181 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "'India-rubber & gutta percha, crude' 1932: Total 15,988; parts sum to 15,986 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "'India-rubber & gutta percha, crude' 1933: Total 29,685; parts sum to 29,682 — reconciles within rounding (diff -3)", "Row 'Dutch East Indies', col '1929': prints like 30,855; with Cuba 1929 = 736 (p0434) this is the only 3/8 combination for which the parts (on p0433 and p0434) reconcile with the Total 31,160 printed on p0434", "Total on the next page", "In this table totals routinely differ from the sum of the parts by 1-5 (rounding of ¥1,000 figures); 3-vs-8 decisions follow the BRIEF exception (±3)." ], "id": "p0433_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 433", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n433/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0434", "images": [ "p0434" ], "printed_pages": [ "410" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Chief Commodities Imported from Various Countries", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Sugar, (brown & white) (continued)", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Cuba", "736", "4", "—", "185", "—" ], [ "Other Countries", "28", "18", "15", "13", "6" ], [ "Total", "31,160", "25,973", "15,603", "8,332", "12,793" ] ] }, { "label": "Oil cake", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "—", "—", "—", "3,030", "31,480" ], [ "Kwantung Province", "33,000", "30,021", "18,413", "16,861", "2,218" ], [ "China", "40,562", "35,132", "24,680", "11,821", "5,928" ], [ "British India", "2,108", "809", "789", "2,048", "1,184" ], [ "Asiatic Russia", "91", "65", "—", "18", "32" ], [ "Other Countries", "158", "388", "465", "823", "335" ], [ "Total", "75,919", "66,416", "44,348", "34,599", "41,180" ] ] }, { "label": "Coal", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "—", "—", "—", "4,754", "24,150" ], [ "Kwantung Province", "26,378", "21,261", "17,982", "12,902", "396" ], [ "China", "7,613", "5,349", "3,902", "4,241", "4,104" ], [ "French Indo-China", "7,285", "5,950", "5,106", "4,295", "6,037" ], [ "Asiatic Russia", "1,646", "1,509", "1,246", "1,144", "1,938" ], [ "Other Countries", "56", "133", "30", "18", "30" ], [ "Total", "42,978", "34,203", "28,268", "27,358", "36,657" ] ] }, { "label": "Leather", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "British India", "2,542", "1,965", "1,761", "1,488", "1,956" ], [ "Great Britain", "908", "671", "406", "342", "404" ], [ "Germany", "598", "541", "583", "625", "565" ], [ "United States of America", "3,092", "1,615", "1,468", "982", "766" ], [ "Other Countries", "149", "195", "127", "184", "239" ], [ "Total", "7,289", "4,989", "4,347", "3,617", "3,933" ] ] }, { "label": "Cotton, raw", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "China", "33,629", "21,985", "", "18,885", "24,347" ], [ "British India", "231,108", "147,688", "113,262", "91,746", "168,796" ], [ "Straits Settlements", "46", "8", "11", "117", "27" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "227", "220", "195", "257", "269" ], [ "French Indo-China", "93", "605", "18", "27", "110" ], [ "United States of America", "276,358", "176,800", "153,700", "320,751", "381,655" ], [ "Egypt", "22,170", "12,592", "11,619", "15,300", "19,084" ], [ "Other Countries", "9,383", "2,243", "98", "318", "10,554" ], [ "Total", "573,016", "362,046", "296,273", "447,401", "604,847" ] ] }, { "label": "Other vegetable fibres", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "—", "—", "—", "43", "333" ], [ "China", "8,597", "4,549", "4,798", "5,941", "6,923" ], [ "British India", "4,848", "2,968", "1,954", "3,669", "5,400" ], [ "Philippine Islands", "15,298", "8,627", "6,525", "7,056", "9,616" ], [ "Other Countries", "657", "302", "470", "391", "864" ], [ "Total", "29,400", "16,448", "13,698", "17,101", "23,137" ] ] }, { "label": "Synthetic colours", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Great Britain", "72", "30", "24", "35", "22" ], [ "France", "660", "198", "524", "631", "579" ], [ "Germany", "5,356", "2,586", "4,085", "4,959", "5,217" ], [ "Switzerland", "1,514", "1,526", "1,431", "2,025", "1,236" ], [ "United States of America", "1,220", "1,301", "1,025", "1,157", "881" ], [ "Other Countries", "120", "165", "194", "257", "121" ], [ "Total", "8,942", "5,809", "7,285", "9,066", "8,060" ] ] }, { "label": "Wool", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Kwantung Province", "88", "3", "6", "—", "13" ], [ "China", "160", "54", "67", "67", "128" ], [ "Great Britain", "862", "339", "157", "375", "1,051" ], [ "Chile", "568", "194", "229", "22", "464" ], [ "Argentine", "662", "620", "878", "481", "2,427" ], [ "Union of South Africa", "22", "19", "64", "1,031", "2,529" ], [ "Australia", "99,059", "72,336", "83,295", "84,245", "156,513" ], [ "Other Countries", "394", "41", "1,451", "1,335", "1,064" ], [ "Total", "101,816", "73,609", "86,145", "87,559", "164,191" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 groups, 54 lines as printed (this page)", "Row 'Cuba', col '1929': prints like 786; 736 chosen together with Dutch East Indies 1929 = 30,355 on p0433 — the only combination that reconciles with Total 31,160 (sum 31,160)", "Total checked with the parts on p0433 (Hongkong, Dutch East Indies, Philippine Islands) and p0434: 1929: Total 31,160, parts on p0433+p0434 sum to 31,160 (reconciles); 1930: Total 25,973, parts on p0433+p0434 sum to 25,972 (diff -1); 1931: Total 15,603, parts on p0433+p0434 sum to 15,602 (diff -1); 1932: Total 8,332, parts on p0433+p0434 sum to 8,331 (diff -1); 1933: Total 12,793, parts on p0433+p0434 sum to 12,792 (diff -1)", "see below", "Row 'Other Countries', col '1930': prints as 888; 388 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 66,416 (sum 66,415). British India 809 → 309 would also fit, but its 8 shows two clear counters", "Row 'Asiatic Russia', col '1933': prints as a solid 82/32 glyph; 32 chosen together with Other Countries 335: only this combination reconciles with Total 41,180 (British India 1,184 and Manchoukuo 31,480 show clear 8s at 300%)", "Row 'Other Countries', col '1933': prints like 835; 335 chosen (see Asiatic Russia 1933) — reconciles with Total 41,180 (sum 41,177)", "'Oil cake' 1929: Total 75,919; parts sum to 75,919 — reconciles", "'Oil cake' 1930: Total 66,416; parts sum to 66,415 — reconciles within rounding (diff -1)", "'Oil cake' 1931: Total 44,348; parts sum to 44,352 — does NOT reconcile (diff +4)", "'Oil cake' 1932: Total 34,599; parts sum to 34,601 — reconciles within rounding (diff +2)", "'Oil cake' 1933: Total 41,180; parts sum to 41,177 — reconciles within rounding (diff -3)", "Row 'Kwantung Province', col '1933': prints like 896; 396 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 36,657 (sum 36,655; 896 → +498)", "'Coal' 1929: Total 42,978; parts sum to 42,978 — reconciles", "'Coal' 1930: Total 34,203; parts sum to 34,202 — reconciles within rounding (diff -1)", "'Coal' 1931: Total 28,268; parts sum to 28,266 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "'Coal' 1932: Total 27,358; parts sum to 27,354 — does NOT reconcile (diff -4)", "'Coal' 1933: Total 36,657; parts sum to 36,655 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "'Leather' 1929: Total 7,289; parts sum to 7,289 — reconciles", "'Leather' 1930: Total 4,989; parts sum to 4,987 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "'Leather' 1931: Total 4,347; parts sum to 4,345 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "'Leather' 1932: Total 3,617; parts sum to 3,621 — does NOT reconcile (diff +4)", "'Leather' 1933: Total 3,933; parts sum to 3,930 — reconciles within rounding (diff -3)", "Row 'China', col '1931': prints as 17,866 with the hundreds digit 3 or 8: 17,866 → parts exceed Total 296,273 by 496; 17,366 → parts 4 short; neither within ±3, left blank", "Column 1930 as read sums to 362,141 against Total 362,046 (diff +95); the only 3/8 reading within ±5 changes two cells at once (China 21,985→21,935 and British India 147,688→147,638) — not applied, cells kept as read", "'Cotton, raw' 1929: Total 573,016; parts sum to 573,014 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "'Cotton, raw' 1930: Total 362,046; parts sum to 362,141 — does NOT reconcile (diff +95)", "'Cotton, raw' 1931: not checked (blank cell)", "'Cotton, raw' 1932: Total 447,401; parts sum to 447,396 — does NOT reconcile (diff -5)", "'Cotton, raw' 1933: Total 604,847; parts sum to 604,842 — does NOT reconcile (diff -5)", "Row 'Other Countries', col '1930': prints like 802; 302 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 16,448 (sum 16,446; 802 → +498)", "'Other vegetable fibres' 1929: Total 29,400; parts sum to 29,400 — reconciles", "'Other vegetable fibres' 1930: Total 16,448; parts sum to 16,446 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "'Other vegetable fibres' 1931: Total 13,698; parts sum to 13,747 — does NOT reconcile (diff +49)", "'Other vegetable fibres' 1932: Total 17,101; parts sum to 17,100 — reconciles within rounding (diff -1)", "'Other vegetable fibres' 1933: Total 23,137; parts sum to 23,136 — reconciles within rounding (diff -1)", "'Synthetic colours' 1929: Total 8,942; parts sum to 8,942 — reconciles", "'Synthetic colours' 1930: Total 5,809; parts sum to 5,806 — reconciles within rounding (diff -3)", "'Synthetic colours' 1931: Total 7,285; parts sum to 7,283 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "'Synthetic colours' 1932: Total 9,066; parts sum to 9,064 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "'Synthetic colours' 1933: Total 8,060; parts sum to 8,056 — does NOT reconcile (diff -4)", "'Wool' 1929: Total 101,816; parts sum to 101,815 — reconciles within rounding (diff -1)", "'Wool' 1930: Total 73,609; parts sum to 73,606 — reconciles within rounding (diff -3)", "'Wool' 1931: Total 86,145; parts sum to 86,147 — reconciles within rounding (diff +2)", "'Wool' 1932: Total 87,559; parts sum to 87,556 — reconciles within rounding (diff -3)", "'Wool' 1933: Total 164,191; parts sum to 164,189 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "In this table totals routinely differ from the sum of the parts by 1-5 (rounding of ¥1,000 figures); 3-vs-8 decisions follow the BRIEF exception (±3).", "Sample check: Oil cake/Kwantung Province/1931 18,418 -> 18,413 (last digit 3 or 8 in print at 500%; only 18,413 reconciles with Total 44,348: parts 44,347, diff -1; 18,418 gives +4). The earlier note 'Oil cake 1931 ... does NOT reconcile (diff +4)' is superseded.", "Sample check: Cotton, raw/Other Countries/1932 313 -> 318 (last digit 3 or 8 in print at 400%; only 318 reconciles with Total 447,401: parts 447,401 exact; 313 gives -5; no other 1932 cell has a plausible 3/8 alternative). The earlier note 'Cotton, raw 1932 ... diff -5' is superseded.", "Sample check scope (table > 60 rows): re-read groups Oil cake, Cotton, raw, Other vegetable fibres, Wool (31 of 62 lines); other groups not re-read." ], "id": "p0434_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 434", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n434/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0435", "images": [ "p0435" ], "printed_pages": [ "411" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Chief Commodities Imported from Various Countries", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Woolen or worsted-yarns", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Great Britain", "3,368", "1,928", "2,264", "3,132", "2,168" ], [ "France", "1,174", "752", "375", "65", "2" ], [ "Germany", "7,177", "4,584", "3,220", "155", "19" ], [ "Belgium", "49", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Italy", "22", "61", "1", "—", "—" ], [ "Austria", "504", "102", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Czechoslovakia", "920", "1,329", "1,690", "238", "—" ], [ "Poland", "5,463", "5,377", "4,867", "1,512", "830" ], [ "Other Countries", "58", "12", "10", "8", "—" ], [ "Total", "18,736", "14,148", "12,429", "5,112", "3,020" ] ] }, { "label": "Cotton tissues", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Great Britain", "6,311", "3,742", "2,296", "2,080", "1,212" ], [ "France", "344", "143", "65", "55", "10" ], [ "Germany", "190", "161", "128", "52", "32" ], [ "Switzerland", "1,430", "663", "1,500", "1,796", "403" ], [ "United States of America", "171", "214", "318", "69", "45" ], [ "Other Countries", "128", "74", "65", "76", "1,249" ], [ "Total", "8,574", "4,999", "4,375", "4,130", "2,954" ] ] }, { "label": "Wollen tissues", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Great Britain", "15,034", "8,916", "7,884", "8,597", "6,833" ], [ "France", "594", "268", "194", "157", "51" ], [ "Germany", "3,939", "2,010", "1,699", "1,541", "297" ], [ "Italy", "65", "24", "11", "7", "7" ], [ "United States of America", "8", "5", "10", "18", "4" ], [ "Other Countries", "302", "208", "191", "164", "17" ], [ "Total", "19,941", "11,434", "9,993", "10,487", "7,212" ] ] }, { "label": "Wood", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Kwantung Province", "276", "632", "285", "80", "40" ], [ "China", "540", "290", "297", "46", "90" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "1,150", "601", "760", "681", "1,609" ], [ "Asiatic Russia", "10,278", "8,921", "5,278", "3,531", "2,597" ], [ "Siam", "1,851", "1,214", "988", "999", "1,239" ], [ "United States of America", "67,316", "32,619", "26,176", "20,225", "" ], [ "Canada", "5,110", "6,731", "7,776", "7,346", "7,632" ], [ "Other Countries", "2,317", "2,062", "1,815", "2,117", "3,628" ], [ "Total", "88,838", "", "43,379", "35,029", "40,584" ] ] }, { "label": "Printing paper", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Great Britain", "1,711", "1,152", "840", "757", "486" ], [ "Germany", "818", "1,045", "375", "169", "17" ], [ "Switzerland", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Holland", "164", "63", "65", "50", "20" ], [ "Sweden", "654", "1,160", "1,610", "633", "26" ], [ "Norway", "57", "612", "897", "284", "15" ], [ "United States of America", "163", "106", "136", "98", "75" ], [ "Canada", "—", "—", "1,154", "3,497", "2,976" ], [ "Other Countries", "92", "382", "279", "39", "50" ], [ "Total", "3,659", "4,524", "5,361", "5,530", "3,668" ] ] }, { "label": "Pig iron", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "—", "—", "—", "2,241", "18,101" ], [ "Kwantung Province", "6,515", "5,928", "4,924", "4,706", "60" ], [ "China", "2,795", "1,482", "2,356", "1,933", "—" ], [ "British India", "16,950", "7,666", "3,626", "3,027", "5,802" ], [ "Great Britain", "497", "218", "148", "166", "216" ], [ "Germany", "321", "340", "63", "30", "39" ], [ "Belgium", "17", "11", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Sweden", "62", "111", "70", "36", "541" ], [ "United States of America", "1,278", "85", "39", "30", "34" ], [ "Other Countries", "—", "5", "—", "—", "455" ], [ "Total", "28,435", "15,845", "11,229", "12,173", "25,251" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 groups, 54 lines as printed (this page)", "'Woolen or worsted-yarns' 1929: Total 18,736; parts sum to 18,735 — reconciles within rounding (diff -1)", "'Woolen or worsted-yarns' 1930: Total 14,148; parts sum to 14,145 — reconciles within rounding (diff -3)", "'Woolen or worsted-yarns' 1931: Total 12,429; parts sum to 12,427 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "'Woolen or worsted-yarns' 1932: Total 5,112; parts sum to 5,110 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "'Woolen or worsted-yarns' 1933: Total 3,020; parts sum to 3,019 — reconciles within rounding (diff -1)", "'Cotton tissues' 1929: Total 8,574; parts sum to 8,574 — reconciles", "'Cotton tissues' 1930: Total 4,999; parts sum to 4,997 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "'Cotton tissues' 1931: Total 4,375; parts sum to 4,372 — reconciles within rounding (diff -3)", "'Cotton tissues' 1932: Total 4,130; parts sum to 4,128 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "'Cotton tissues' 1933: Total 2,954; parts sum to 2,951 — reconciles within rounding (diff -3)", "'Wollen tissues' 1929: Total 19,941; parts sum to 19,942 — reconciles within rounding (diff +1)", "'Wollen tissues' 1930: Total 11,434; parts sum to 11,431 — reconciles within rounding (diff -3)", "'Wollen tissues' 1931: Total 9,993; parts sum to 9,989 — does NOT reconcile (diff -4)", "'Wollen tissues' 1932: Total 10,487; parts sum to 10,484 — reconciles within rounding (diff -3)", "'Wollen tissues' 1933: Total 7,212; parts sum to 7,209 — reconciles within rounding (diff -3)", "Row 'Total', col '1930': printed 53,08[3 or 8] (last two digits 3/8); parts sum to 53,070 — no 3/8 reading reconciles (53,083 → -13, 53,088 → -18), left blank", "Row 'United States of America', col '1933': prints as 28,744 with the thousands digit 3 or 8: 28,744 → parts exceed Total 40,584 by 4,995; 23,744 → parts 5 short; neither within ±3, left blank", "'Wood' 1929: Total 88,838; parts sum to 88,838 — reconciles", "'Wood' 1930: not checked (blank cell)", "'Wood' 1931: Total 43,379; parts sum to 43,375 — does NOT reconcile (diff -4)", "'Wood' 1932: Total 35,029; parts sum to 35,025 — does NOT reconcile (diff -4)", "'Wood' 1933: not checked (blank cell)", "'Printing paper' 1929: Total 3,659; parts sum to 3,659 — reconciles", "'Printing paper' 1930: Total 4,524; parts sum to 4,520 — does NOT reconcile (diff -4)", "'Printing paper' 1931: Total 5,361; parts sum to 5,356 — does NOT reconcile (diff -5)", "'Printing paper' 1932: Total 5,530; parts sum to 5,527 — reconciles within rounding (diff -3)", "'Printing paper' 1933: Total 3,668; parts sum to 3,665 — reconciles within rounding (diff -3)", "'Pig iron' 1929: Total 28,435; parts sum to 28,435 — reconciles", "'Pig iron' 1930: Total 15,845; parts sum to 15,846 — reconciles within rounding (diff +1)", "'Pig iron' 1931: Total 11,229; parts sum to 11,226 — reconciles within rounding (diff -3)", "'Pig iron' 1932: Total 12,173; parts sum to 12,169 — does NOT reconcile (diff -4)", "'Pig iron' 1933: Total 25,251; parts sum to 25,248 — reconciles within rounding (diff -3)", "In this table totals routinely differ from the sum of the parts by 1-5 (rounding of ¥1,000 figures); 3-vs-8 decisions follow the BRIEF exception (±3)." ], "id": "p0435_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 435", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n435/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0436", "images": [ "p0436" ], "printed_pages": [ "412" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Chief Commodities Imported from Various Countries", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Lead (ingots & slabs)", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "China", "—", "—", "—", "—", "36" ], [ "British India", "1,025", "1,279", "1,131", "1,366", "2,011" ], [ "Great Britain", "41", "11", "19", "7", "25" ], [ "United States of America", "4,475", "4,112", "2,511", "3,275", "4,011" ], [ "Canada", "8,179", "5,049", "4,240", "4,298", "5,542" ], [ "Australia", "1,343", "582", "195", "822", "249" ], [ "Other Countries", "28", "81", "29", "202", "24" ], [ "Total", "15,064", "11,116", "8,127", "9,972", "11,901" ] ] }, { "label": "Machinery & parts thereof", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Great Britain", "33,136", "22,947", "11,662", "12,419", "12,204" ], [ "France", "4,177", "3,517", "1,662", "4,448", "3,422" ], [ "Germany", "19,574", "15,653", "10,415", "9,699", "15,978" ], [ "Belgium", "97", "63", "16", "9", "50" ], [ "Switzerland", "3,462", "3,694", "1,568", "2,139", "2,005" ], [ "Sweden", "2,156", "1,649", "1,248", "1,862", "3,721" ], [ "United States of America", "37,886", "24,479", "15,485", "17,176", "21,869" ], [ "Canada", "248", "165", "175", "286", "268" ], [ "Other Countries", "12,869", "9,650", "6,512", "10,776", "11,341" ], [ "Total", "113,609", "81,820", "48,748", "58,817", "70,859" ] ] }, { "label": "Automobiles & parts thereof", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Great Britain", "527", "250", "161", "469", "452" ], [ "France", "460", "245", "209", "56", "26" ], [ "Cermany", "74", "66", "78", "394", "92" ], [ "Italy", "78", "95", "34", "3", "—" ], [ "United States of America", "31,047", "19,867", "15,816", "13,838", "13,288" ], [ "Canada", "1,311", "188", "21", "36", "—" ], [ "Other Countries", "108", "58", "11", "23", "10" ], [ "Total", "33,608", "20,778", "16,329", "14,821", "13,871" ] ] }, { "label": "Mineral Oil. (excluding crude oil & heavy oil) under 0.730 S. G.", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Dutch East Indies", "3,228", "729", "619", "353", "41" ], [ "United States of America", "654", "255", "174", "5", "4" ], [ "Other Countries", "206", "—", "—", "10", "—" ], [ "Total", "4,088", "986", "793", "369", "46" ] ] }, { "label": "Minerai Oil. (excluding crude oil & heavy oil) under 0.8762 S. G.", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Dutch East Indies", "14,728", "12,645", "12,636", "14,511", "15,789" ], [ "United States of America", "16,622", "21,205", "19,521", "18,702", "14,568" ], [ "Other Countries", "3,332", "4,015", "3,835", "3,319", "4,415" ], [ "Total", "34,682", "37,866", "35,993", "36,533", "34,773" ] ] }, { "label": "Sulphate of ammonium, Crude", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Kwantung Province", "414", "166", "440", "", "43" ], [ "Great Britain", "17,666", "8,381", "3,788", "2,386", "1,828" ], [ "Germany", "23,275", "16,922", "10,984", "4,187", "6,942" ], [ "United States of America", "6,435", "3,917", "297", "130", "—" ], [ "Australia", "173", "95", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Other Countries", "123", "141", "351", "150", "606" ], [ "Total", "48,086", "29,624", "15,861", "7,035", "9,420" ] ] }, { "label": "Pulp for paper making", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Great Britain", "682", "180", "2", "82", "—" ], [ "Germany", "722", "645", "245", "1,293", "621" ], [ "Sweden", "1,482", "921", "1,220", "1,792", "3,571" ], [ "Norway", "3,287", "3,608", "2,013", "4,115", "7,577" ], [ "United States of America", "2,318", "832", "2,418", "3,951", "7,801" ], [ "Canada", "4,626", "5,459", "5,200", "3,144", "6,048" ], [ "Other Countries", "368", "436", "738", "949", "1,449" ], [ "Total", "13,485", "12,084", "11,840", "15,328", "27,066" ] ] }, { "label": "Caustic soda & soda-ash", "columns": [ "Country", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "—", "—", "—", "2", "—" ], [ "China", "654", "600", "292", "116", "376" ], [ "Great Britain", "3,769", "3,045", "2,372", "3,872", "1,902" ], [ "United States of America", "4,531", "2,840", "2,884", "1,013", "1,036" ], [ "African Countries", "2,186", "1,722", "1,627", "1,155", "229" ], [ "Other Countries", "174", "700", "972", "225", "1,718" ], [ "Total", "11,314", "8,980", "8,150", "6,385", "5,263" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 groups, 56 lines (incl. Totals) as printed. The page begins with a new group (Lead); p. 411 ended with the Pig iron Total. The table ends on this page with the Caustic soda & soda-ash Total (p. 413 begins with '1934 Trade').", "Figures in ¥1,000; small differences of 1-5 between printed totals and the sum of parts occur throughout (rounding) and are recorded below.", "'Lead (ingots & slabs)' 1929: Total 15,064; parts sum to 15,091 — does NOT reconcile (diff -27). Australia 1929 read 1,843 (middle digit looks 8; last digit 3); with 1,843 the sum is 15,591. Neither reading of Australia reconciles, so the cell is left as read.", "'Lead' 1930: Total 11,116; parts 11,114 (diff 2). 1931: Total 8,127; parts 8,125 (diff 2). 1932: Total 9,972; parts 9,970 (diff 2). 1933: Total 11,901; parts 11,898 (diff 3).", "'Lead' 1931 British India: 3 or 8 in print (1,131/1,181); 1,131 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total. 1932 British India: 1,366/1,866 — 1,366 chosen the same way.", "'Machinery & parts thereof' 1929: Total 113,609; parts 113,605 (diff 4). 1930: 81,820 vs 81,817 (diff 3). 1931: 48,748 vs 48,743 (diff 5; several 3/8 alternatives for single cells would give 48,748 exactly, none chosen). 1932: 58,817 vs 58,814 (diff 3). 1933: 70,859 vs 70,858 (diff 1).", "'Machinery' 1932 Switzerland: 3 or 8 in print (2,139/2,189); 2,139 chosen because only it reconciles with the Total. 1933 Canada 268/263 and Other Countries 11,341/11,841: only the combination 268 + 11,341 reconciles with the printed Total 70,859 (diff 1); used.", "'Automobiles & parts thereof' 1929: Total 33,608; parts 33,605 (diff 3). 1930: Total 20,778; parts 20,769 — does NOT reconcile (diff 9; Canada 188 and Other Countries 58 are 3/8-type digits but no reading reconciles). 1931: Total read 16,329; parts 16,330 (diff -1). 1932: 14,821 vs 14,819 (diff 2). 1933: 13,871 vs 13,868 (diff 3).", "'Automobiles' 1931: Germany 73/78, Italy 84/34 and Total 16,829/16,329 all 3-vs-8 ambiguous; only the combination Germany 78, Italy 34, Total 16,329 reconciles (diff -1); used.", "Row label 'Cermany' (Automobiles) printed so (broken G?); kept as printed.", "'Mineral Oil ... under 0.730 S. G.' 1929: Total 4,088; parts 4,088 — reconciles (Dutch East Indies 3,228: 3/8 chosen by the Total). 1930: 986 vs 984 (diff 2). 1931: 793 vs 793 — reconciles (Total 793/798 chosen by the parts). 1932: 369 vs 368 (diff 1; Dutch East Indies 353/358, 353 chosen by the Total). 1933: 46 vs 45 (diff 1).", "Second Mineral Oil group label printed 'Minerai Oil. ... under 0.8762 S. G.' (misprint for Mineral), kept as printed.", "'Minerai Oil ... under 0.8762 S. G.' 1929: Total 34,682; parts 34,682 — reconciles (Other Countries 3,332 chosen by the Total). 1930: 37,866 vs 37,865 (diff 1). 1931: Total 35,993/35,998 (3/8) — 35,993 chosen, reconciles within 1 (35,992). 1932: 36,533 vs 36,532 (diff 1). 1933: 34,773 vs 34,772 (diff 1).", "'Sulphate of ammonium, Crude' 1929: Total 48,086 (second digit damaged but legible as 8); parts 48,086 — reconciles. 1930: 29,624 vs 29,622 (diff 2). 1931: 15,861 vs 15,860 (diff 1). 1933: 9,420 vs 9,419 (diff 1).", "'Sulphate of ammonium' 1932 Kwantung Province: middle digit damaged (8 or 9: '1?0') — left blank. Parts without it sum to 6,853; Total 7,035 implies 182 (180 would be within 2, 190 would not).", "'Pulp for paper making' 1929: Total 13,485 (3/8 chosen by parts); parts 13,485 — reconciles. 1930: 12,084 vs 12,081 (diff 3). 1931: 11,840 vs 11,836 (diff 4; Norway 2,013 clearly a 3 at 400%). 1932: 15,328 vs 15,326 (diff 2). 1933: 27,066 vs 27,067 (diff -1; Sweden 3,571 chosen by the Total).", "'Caustic soda & soda-ash' 1929: Total 11,314; parts 11,314 — reconciles (Great Britain 3,769: 3 or 8 in print, 3 chosen because only it reconciles). 1930: Total 8,980; parts 8,907 — does NOT reconcile (diff 73); United States 1930 '2,840' has a damaged hundreds digit, read as 8 from the visible upper loop and lower-left arc. 1931: 8,150 vs 8,147 (diff 3). 1932: 6,385 vs 6,383 (diff 2). 1933: Total 5,263/5,268 (3/8) — 5,263 chosen, parts 5,261 (diff 2).", "Many 3-vs-8 digits in this bold face; where no total decided, the digit was read from its shape at 250-500%." ], "id": "p0436_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 436", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n436/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0437", "images": [ "p0437" ], "printed_pages": [ "413" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Overseas Trade of Japan Proper", "caption_extra": "(¥1,000,000) — printed with the title. Sub-heading above: '1934 Trade'.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Exports", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Value", "1,147", "1,410", "1,861", "2,172" ], [ "Index", "100", "123", "162", "189" ], [ "Imports", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Value", "1,235", "1,431", "1,917", "2,282" ], [ "Index", "100", "116", "155", "184" ], [ "Total", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Value", "2,383", "2,841", "3,778", "4,454" ], [ "Index", "100", "119", "159", "186" ], [ "Excess of Imports", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Value", "89", "21", "56", "111" ], [ "Index", "100", "23", "63", "125" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed (4 headings, 8 figure lines). Small table in the left prose column.", "Total Value = Exports + Imports: 1931 1,147+1,235=2,382 vs printed 2,383 (diff 1, rounding); 1932 2,841 reconciles; 1933 3,778 reconciles; 1934 4,454 reconciles.", "Excess of Imports = Imports - Exports: 1931 88 vs printed 89 (diff 1); 1932 21 reconciles; 1933 56 reconciles; 1934 110 vs printed 111 (diff 1) — rounding.", "3-vs-8: Imports Value 1931 1,235 (not 1,285), 1932 1,431 (not 1,481), Total 1931 2,383, 1933 3,778, Index 1932 123 and Excess Index 1932 23 / 1933 63 read as 3; the 1,235, 1,431, 2,383 and 3,778 readings are the only ones that reconcile with the Total row." ], "id": "p0437_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 437", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n437/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0437", "images": [ "p0437" ], "printed_pages": [ "413" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Foreign Trade as Categorized by Index Numbers", "caption_extra": "(Average of 5 years, 1921-1925, taken as 100)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1929", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Exports", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Foodstuffs", "149", "96", "97", "147", "160" ], [ "Raw materials", "87", "44", "50", "72", "" ], [ "Finished raw materials", "109", "52", "60", "67", "62" ], [ "Finished articles", "144", "82", "108", "159", "207" ], [ "Imports", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Foodstuffs", "91", "53", "54", "58", "59" ], [ "Raw materials", "117", "65", "80", "113", "" ], [ "Finished raw materials", "96", "49", "54", "89", "112" ], [ "Finished articles", "89", "53", "59", "59", "74" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (2 headings, 8 figure lines). No 1930 column is printed (years 1929, 1931-1934). No totals printed, so no total checks.", "Exports 'Raw materials' 1934: last digit 3 or 8 (93/98), still ambiguous at 400% and no total to decide — left blank.", "Imports 'Raw materials' 1934: middle digit 3 or 8 (134/184), still ambiguous at 400% and no total — left blank. (The accompanying prose says imports of raw materials rose 12 per cent over 1929, which would suit 134, but prose is not used to fill cells.)", "Imports 'Foodstuffs' 1931 and 'Finished articles' 1931 read 53 (notched 3 shape at 300%; 58 not excluded with full certainty). Imports 'Foodstuffs' 1933 read 58, 'Raw materials' 1933 read 113, from shape." ], "id": "p0437_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 437", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n437/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0438", "images": [ "p0438" ], "printed_pages": [ "414" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Percentage of Increase of Japan's Trade by Continents", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Continent", "1934 (¥1,000)", "Comparison with the Previous Year %", "Comparison with 1931 %" ], "rows": [ [ "Asia", "1,169,508", "25", "" ], [ "Europe", "227,772", "25", "118" ], [ "North America", "418,141", "(—) 19", "(—) 6" ], [ "Central America", "43,295", "175", "2,230" ], [ "South America", "61,457", "31", "501" ], [ "Africa", "182,397", "34", "210" ], [ "Oceania", "74,359", "28", "120" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. No total printed, so no total check.", "'(—)' = printed minus sign in parentheses, i.e. a decrease; kept as printed.", "Asia, 'Comparison with 1931 %': middle digit 3 or 8 (131/181), still ambiguous at 500% and no total — left blank. (The prose on p. 413 says 'In the Asiatic continent the increase was represented by above 131 per cent', but prose is not used to fill cells.)", "3-vs-8 read from shape at 500%: Asia 1,169,508 (8), North America 418,141 (8), Central America 43,295 (3), South America 31 (3), Africa 34 (3), Oceania 28 (8), 74,359 (3).", "Prose on pp. 413-414 gives Africa +21 per cent vs 1931; the table prints 210 — kept as printed." ], "id": "p0438_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 438", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n438/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0438", "images": [ "p0438" ], "printed_pages": [ "414" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of the Classes of Commodities Exported and Imported in 1933 and 1934", "caption_extra": "(Yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Exports", "columns": [ "Classes", "1933 — Yen", "1934 — Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Plants and animals", "2,720,476", "3,347,820" ], [ "Grains, flours, starches & seeds", "45,586,685", "47,828,704" ], [ "Beverages, comestibles & tobacco:—", "112,993,780", "124,945,571" ], [ "Part I. (Tea)", "8,449,608", "9,557,111" ], [ "Part II. (Aquatic products)", "10,301,667", "16,473,238" ], [ "Part III. (Sugar & confectioneries)", "17,165,435", "15,801,611" ], [ "Part IV. (Alcoholic liquors)", "10,807,874", "9,393,287" ], [ "Part V. (Others)", "64,539,404", "71,791,718" ], [ "Part VI. (Tobacco)", "1,729,792", "1,928,606" ], [ "Skins, hairs, bones, horns, teeth, tusks, shells, etc., & manufactures thereof", "8,995,335", "10,704,374" ], [ "Oils, fats, waxes & manufactures thereof", "26,321,262", "32,832,257" ], [ "Drugs, chemicals, medicines, compounds or preparations thereof & explosives", "48,203,672", "52,460,068" ], [ "Dyes, pigments, coatings & filling matters", "11,741,825", "15,518,543" ], [ "Yarns, threads, twines, cordages & materials thereof:—", "435,969,377", "368,713,854" ], [ "Part I. (Silk)", "403,853,092", "315,907,461" ], [ "Part II. (Others)", "32,116,285", "52,806,393" ], [ "Tissues & manufactures thereof:—", "592,384,080", "787,275,927" ], [ "Part I. (Silk tissues)", "140,926,488", "190,922,081" ], [ "Part II. (Cotton tissues)", "383,215,392", "492,351,023" ], [ "Part III. (Other tissues)", "29,995,298", "54,861,618" ], [ "Part IV. (Tissues, manufactures of)", "38,246,902", "49,141,205" ], [ "Clothing & accessories thereof", "143,425,620", "154,266,079" ], [ "Papers & paper manufactures", "26,597,296", "31,329,184" ], [ "Minerals & manufactures thereof", "24,641,489", "24,426,499" ], [ "Potteries & glass", "50,960,959", "61,331,744" ], [ "Ores & metals", "50,424,028", "74,904,681" ], [ "Metal manufactures", "42,604,224", "59,054,665" ], [ "Clocks, watches, scientific instruments, fire-arms, vessels, vehicles & machinery", "67,622,067", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows on this page: 28 (Exports part, from 'Plants and animals' to 'Clocks, watches, ... vehicles & machinery'); the Exports part continues on p0439 (p. 415), where its grand total and the IMPORTS part are expected — total on another page. Not read past p0438 (per-page mode).", "Title printed 'IN 1938 AND 1934' / column head '1938' in the ambiguous bold 3/8 face; 1933 is meant (the text and adjacent tables cover 1933-1934).", "Two-line class names joined into one label.", "Sub-total 'Beverages, comestibles & tobacco' 1933: Total 112,993,780; with Part III read 17,165,435 the parts sum to 112,993,780 — reconciles. Part III 17,165,4?5 is 3 or 8 in print; 435 chosen because only it reconciles (Part II 10,301,667 and Part IV 10,807,874 are certain at 300%). Part V '64,5?9,404' has a broken 3/8 digit, read 3 (only reading that reconciles).", "Sub-total 'Beverages...' 1934: Total 124,945,571. Part II 16,47?,238 and Part IV 9,?9?,287 are 3/8-ambiguous (heavily inked); with Part III 15,801,611 and Part VI 1,928,606 certain at 400%, the only combination that reconciles is Part II 16,473,238 + Part IV 9,393,287 — used (sum 124,945,571, exact).", "Sub-total 'Yarns, threads...' 1933: 435,969,377 = 403,853,092 + 32,116,285 — reconciles. 1934: 368,713,854 = 315,907,461 + 52,806,393 — reconciles.", "Sub-total 'Tissues & manufactures thereof' 1933: 592,384,080 — parts sum to 592,384,080, reconciles. 1934: 787,275,927 — parts sum to 787,275,927, reconciles.", "'Clocks, watches, ... machinery' 1934: printed '124,9?2,22?' with two 3/8-ambiguous digits (heavy ink), no total on this page — left blank; the grand total on p. 415 may settle it.", "Rows without a printed sub-total (not checkable on this page) were read with 3/8 decided by shape at 200-400%: e.g. Grains 1933 45,586,685, Plants 1934 3,347,820, Oils 1934 32,832,257, Papers 1934 31,329,184, Potteries 1934 61,331,744." ], "id": "p0438_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 438", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n438/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0439", "images": [ "p0439" ], "printed_pages": [ "415" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "footnotes": [], "title": "Value of the Classes of Commodities Exported and Imported in 1933 and 1934", "caption_extra": "(Yen) Continued from p. 414 (p0438), where the table and its EXPORTS part begin.", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Exports (continued)", "columns": [ "Class", "1933 — Yen", "1934 — Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Miscellaneous articles", "111,858,375", "139,069,504" ], [ "Articles by post", "29,314,491", "26,203,743" ], [ "Grand total", "1,832,315,041", "2,139,195,380" ], [ "Re-exports", "28,730,677", "" ], [ "Total exports", "1,861,045,718", "2,171,924,623" ], [ "Food, drink & tobacco:—", "157,987,775", "171,930,789" ], [ "A. In a natural state", "30,320,198", "48,315,675" ], [ "B. Partly or wholly prepared", "127,667,577", "123,615,114" ], [ "Raw materials", "73,764,803", "95,739,209" ], [ "Manufactures for further use in manufacturing", "538,793,120", "498,528,754" ], [ "Articles wholly manufactured", "1,031,576,027", "1,345,511,501" ], [ "Miscellaneous articles", "58,923,993", "60,214,370" ], [ "Grand Total", "1,861,045,718", "2,171,924,623" ] ] }, { "label": "Imports", "columns": [ "Class", "1933 — Yen", "1934 — Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Plants & animals", "1,420,424", "1,142,570" ], [ "Grains, flours, starches & seeds", "", "125,444,090" ], [ "Beverages, comestibles & tobacco:—", "62,479,418", "71,865,555" ], [ "Part I. (Sugar & confectioneries)", "12,854,493", "9,788,480" ], [ "Part II. (Alcoholic liquors)", "1,757,743", "2,063,152" ], [ "Part III. (Others)", "40,764,172", "50,578,814" ], [ "Part IV. (Tobacco)", "7,103,010", "9,435,109" ], [ "Skins, hairs, bones, horns, teeth, tusks, shells, etc., & manufactures thereof", "", "36,902,073" ], [ "Oils, fats, waxes & manufactures thereof", "122,504,829", "136,634,188" ], [ "Drugs, chemicals, medicines, compounds or preparations thereof & explosives", "108,653,688", "144,293,432" ], [ "Dyes, pigments, coatings & filling matters", "16,991,400", "18,567,833" ], [ "Yarns, threads, twines, cordages & materials thereof", "822,078,780", "969,156,807" ], [ "Tissues & manufactures thereof:—", "14,704,817", "10,653,970" ], [ "Part I. (Tissues of cotton)", "2,954,205", "952,082" ], [ "Part II. (Tissues of flax, hemp or jute)", "655,541", "523,335" ], [ "Part III. (Tissues of wool)", "7,212,602", "5,198,790" ], [ "Part IV. (Others)", "3,882,469", "3,979,763" ], [ "Clothing & accessories thereof", "1,044,163", "1,030,201" ], [ "Pulp for paper making, papers, paper manufactures, books & pictures", "41,965,707", "61,879,024" ], [ "Minerals & manufactures thereof", "64,965,980", "79,851,152" ], [ "Potteris, glass & glass manufactures", "", "7,894,338" ], [ "Ores & metals:—", "233,634,698", "307,309,733" ], [ "Part I. (Iron)", "149,480,598", "190,983,959" ], [ "Part II. (Others)", "84,154,100", "116,325,774" ], [ "Metal manufactures", "6,533,815", "8,706,009" ], [ "Clocks, watches, scientific instruments, fire-arms, vehicles, vessels & machinery:—", "106,574,617", "143,590,180" ], [ "Part I. (Clocks & watches)", "2,244,668", "2,795,902" ], [ "Part II. (Scientific instruments & fire-arms)", "17,103,284", "9,697,411" ], [ "Part III. (Vehicles & vessels)", "14,568,664", "33,074,613" ], [ "Part IV. (Machinery)", "72,657,971", "98,022,254" ], [ "Miscellaneous articles", "128,855,111", "142,565,126" ], [ "Articles by post", "7,544,506", "8,944,160" ], [ "Travelling effects", "666,128", "682,016" ], [ "Grand total", "1,912,129,942", "2,277,112,457" ], [ "Re-imports", "5,089,916", "5,489,143" ], [ "Total imports", "1,917,219,858", "2,282,601,600" ], [ "Food, drink & tobacco:", "173,185", "174,448,527" ], [ "A. In a natural state", "131,163", "125,935,479" ], [ "B. Partly or wholly prepared", "42,021", "48,513,048" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: Exports (continued) 13, Imports 39 as printed on this page; the Imports part continues on p0440 (p. 416).", "Row labels flattened: printed 'Part I. (Tea)' style indents kept as 'Part I. (…)'; '& ' as printed. 'Potteris' [sic] as printed.", "Column heads printed '1933' (bold, looks like '1938') and 'Yen'.", "Exports 'Grand total' (first) is the sum of the classes that begin on p0438 plus 'Miscellaneous articles' and 'Articles by post' here — total on another page, not checked here.", "Exports 1933: Grand total 1,832,315,041 + Re-exports 28,730,677 = 1,861,045,718 = Total exports — reconciles. The 3s in '1,832,315,041' and '28,730,677' print like 8s; chosen because only this reading reconciles (3/8 exception).", "Exports 1933: Food 157,987,775 = A 30,320,198 + B 127,667,577 — reconciles (A's two 3s chosen by this check, 3/8 exception).", "Exports 1933: second Grand Total 1,861,045,718 = Food + Raw 73,764,803 + Manuf. 538,793,120 + Articles 1,031,576,027 + Misc. 58,923,993 — reconciles; 3/8 digits in Raw (2), Manuf. (2), Articles (1), Misc. (1) chosen because only this combination reconciles (3/8 exception).", "Exports 1934: Food 171,930,789 = A 48,315,675 + B 123,615,114 — reconciles (3/8 digits in all three chosen by this check).", "Exports 1934: second Grand Total 2,171,924,623 = Food + Raw 95,739,209 + Manuf. 498,528,754 + Articles 1,345,511,501 + Misc. 60,214,370 — reconciles (3/8 digits chosen by this check; 'Total exports' prints the same figure).", "Exports 1934 'Re-exports': printed '?2,729,2??' with first and last two digits each 3-or-8; Total exports 2,171,924,623 − Grand total 2,139,195,380 = 32,729,243, which no 3/8 reading gives — left blank. 'Grand total' 1934 read as 2,139,195,380 by shape (both 3s flat-topped); Grand total + Re-exports does NOT reconcile for any reading.", "Exports 'Miscellaneous articles' 111,858,375 / 139,069,504 and 'Articles by post' 1934 26,203,743: 3s read by shape at 250% (no total on this page to check).", "Imports 1933: Beverages 62,479,418 = Parts I-IV — reconciles (3/8 in Parts I, II, IV chosen by this check). Tissues 14,704,817 = Parts I-IV — reconciles (Part IV 3,882,469 chosen by it). Ores & metals 233,634,698 = Iron + Others — reconciles.", "Imports 1933: Clocks … machinery 106,574,617; Parts I-IV sum to 106,574,587 — does NOT reconcile (diff 30).", "Imports 1933: Grand total 1,912,129,942 + Re-imports 5,089,916 = 1,917,219,858 = Total imports — reconciles.", "Imports 1933: Grand total 1,912,129,942 vs the 19 classes — does NOT reconcile: even with every uncertain 3/8 digit read as 3 the classes sum to 500,000 more than the total, so the check cannot resolve them.", "Imports 1933 'Grains, flours, starches & seeds': prints like '183,806,581' with the 2nd and 4th digits 3-or-8 — left blank. 'Skins, hairs …': prints like '80,710,127', first digit 3-or-8 — left blank. 'Potteris, glass …': prints like '7,995,658', last digit 3-or-8 — left blank.", "Imports 1933: 'Oils …' 122,504,829, 'Drugs …' 108,653,688, 'Clothing' 1,044,163, 'Metal manufactures' 6,533,815, Clocks Part II 17,103,284 read by shape at 250-400%.", "Imports 1933 'Food, drink & tobacco' and A/B are printed in a smaller unit (apparently ¥1,000; also the 1933 figures on p0440): 173,185 vs A 131,163 + B 42,021 = 173,184 — reconciles within rounding (131,168 would be off by 4, so 3 chosen, 3/8 exception with rounding rule).", "Imports 1934: Beverages 71,865,555 = Parts I-IV — reconciles (3/8 in Parts II, IV chosen by it). Tissues 10,653,970 = Parts I-IV — reconciles (Part IV 3,979,763 chosen by it). Ores & metals 307,309,733 = Iron 190,983,959 + Others 116,325,774 — reconciles (total's 3/8 digits chosen by it).", "Imports 1934: Clocks … 143,590,180 = 2,795,902 + 9,697,411 + 33,074,613 + 98,022,254 — reconciles. (148,590,180 with 38,074,613 would also reconcile here; 143 fixed by the Grand total check below.) A stray mark prints before Part II '9,697,411'.", "Imports 1934: Grand total 2,277,112,457 = sum of 19 classes — reconciles with Oils 136,634,188 and Drugs 144,293,432 read by shape (400%), which leaves exactly one reading for the other uncertain digits: Skins 36,902,073 (last digit), Dyes 18,567,833 (last two), Clocks 143,590,180 (3/8 exception).", "Imports 1934: Grand total 2,277,112,457 + Re-imports 5,489,143 = 2,282,601,600 = Total imports — reconciles (Re-imports last digit chosen by it). Food 174,448,527 = A 125,935,479 + B 48,513,048 — reconciles (3/8 in A and B chosen by it; B's first digits faint).", "Unreadable cells: Exports 'Re-exports' 1934; Imports 1933 'Grains, flours, starches & seeds', 'Skins, hairs …', 'Potteris, glass …'.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0439_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 439", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n439/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0440", "images": [ "p0440" ], "printed_pages": [ "416" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "footnotes": [], "title": "Value of the Classes of Commodities Exported and Imported in 1933 and 1934", "caption_extra": "(Yen) Continuation of the Imports part from p. 415 (p0439).", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Imports (continued)", "columns": [ "Class", "1933 — Yen", "1934 — Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Raw materials", "1,181,146", "1,413,855,900" ], [ "Manufactures for further use in manufacturing", "328,799", "415,841,011" ], [ "Articles wholly manufactured", "220,328", "262,643,583" ], [ "Miscellaneous articles", "13,761", "15,812,579" ], [ "Grand total", "1,917,219", "2,282,601,600" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed.", "1933 figures here are printed in a smaller unit (apparently ¥1,000) although the column is headed 'Yen'; kept as printed. 1933 Grand total 1,917,219 = Food 173,185 (p0439) + 1,181,146 + 328,799 + 220,328 + 13,761 — reconciles; the 3s in 328,799, 220,328, 13,761 print like 8s and were chosen because only they reconcile (3/8 exception).", "1934 Grand total 2,282,601,600 = Food 174,448,527 (p0439) + 1,413,855,900 + 415,841,011 + 262,643,583 + 15,812,579 — reconciles (3/8 digits in Raw materials and Articles wholly manufactured chosen by it).", "1933 Grand total 1,917,219 matches 'Total imports' 1,917,219,858 (p0439) in thousands; 1934 matches exactly." ], "id": "p0440_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 440", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n440/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0440", "images": [ "p0440" ], "printed_pages": [ "416" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Japan's Exports by Commodities", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Group I (Plants and Animals)", "columns": [ "Commodity", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Lily bulbs", "1,000 p.c.s.", "26,988", "1,900,013", "31,218", "2,286,549" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "2,720,476", "—", "3,347,820" ] ] }, { "label": "Group II (Grains, Flours, Starches and Seeds)", "columns": [ "Commodity", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Rice and paddy", "100 kin", "273,699", "2,128,518", "1,101,085", "8,420,185" ], [ "Beans and peas", "\"", "656,742", "7,160,626", "968,301", "9,051,121" ], [ "Wheat flour", "\"", "5,304,249", "", "4,427,373", "28,451,525" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "45,536,685", "—", "44,828,704" ] ] }, { "label": "Group III (Beverages, Comestibles and Tobacco)", "columns": [ "Commodity", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Onions", "100 kin", "176,759", "650,116", "419,205", "1,327,019" ], [ "Potatoes", "\"", "", "1,300,390", "795,281", "2,354,882" ], [ "Mushrooms, dried", "\"", "11,464", "1,498,436", "13,061", "2,363,770" ], [ "Mandarin oranges", "\"", "", "2,388,826", "528,112", "3,471,450" ], [ "Other fruits", "", "—", "1,936,190", "—", "1,775,941" ], [ "Green tea", "100 kin", "215,895", "8,250,575", "217,968", "8,497,360" ], [ "Other tea", "\"", "6,988", "199,033", "22,207", "1,059,751" ], [ "Refined sugar", "\"", "2,172,317", "14,909,111", "2,019,868", "13,531,670" ], [ "Confectioneries", "\"", "34,510", "1,109,143", "38,405", "1,280,398" ], [ "Tangles and sliced tangles", "\"", "327,279", "1,293,262", "638,130", "2,363,583" ], [ "Fish and shellfish, fresh", "\"", "147,903", "1,657,672", "125,323", "2,191,269" ], [ "Dried fish", "\"", "131,093", "", "230,898", "5,687,198" ], [ "Dried shellfish", "\"", "16,657", "1,358,356", "30,985", "2,583,579" ], [ "Isinglass, vegetable", "\"", "21,863", "3,198,956", "20,931", "3,215,118" ], [ "Condensed milk", "100 kin (Tin included)", "22,673", "743,455", "58,061", "1,537,882" ], [ "Crabs in tin", "\"", "197,347", "18,619,164", "159,806", "15,420,564" ], [ "Salmon and trout in tin", "\"", "323,850", "11,230,206", "376,480", "18,860,901" ], [ "Tuna fish in tin", "\"", "(separated from other comestibles in tin in 1934)", "", "69,524", "3,847,808" ], [ "Sardines in tin", "\"", "", "", "227,844", "3,611,850" ], [ "Comestibles in tin and bottle, others", "\"", "465,447", "17,135,032", "235,911", "8,563,105" ], [ "Saké", "koku", "25,284", "2,901,613", "31,843", "3,585,510" ], [ "Beer", "\"", "132,378", "7,684,342", "118,009", "5,535,420" ], [ "Tobaccos", "", "—", "1,729,792", "—", "1,928,606" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "112,993,780", "—", "124,945,571" ] ] }, { "label": "Group IV (Skins, Hairs, Horns, Tusks and Manufactures)", "columns": [ "Commodity", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Furs", "100 kin", "5,107", "8,071,960", "3,926", "3,023,242" ], [ "Bristles", "\"", "3,430", "2,915,190", "2,930", "8,600,845" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "8,995,335", "—", "10,704,374" ] ] }, { "label": "Group V (Oils, Fats, Waxes and Manufactures thereof)", "columns": [ "Commodity", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Vegetable oil", "100 kin", "297,543", "7,160,406", "510,787", "11,036,358" ], [ "Peppermint oil", "\"", "5,217", "2,006,755", "5,412", "1,838,294" ], [ "Fish oil", "\"", "275,161", "2,396,838", "", "3,150,337" ], [ "Kerosene oil", "Gallon", "1,347,562", "544,061", "1,170,857", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 groups, 37 lines as printed on this page; Group V continues on p0441 (p. 417); the table continues beyond p0441 (not read — beyond this mission).", "Columns: commodity, unit, then Quantity and Value (Yen) for 1933 and 1934. The printed ditto mark (,,) in the unit column is written '\"' (house style of the 1930 volume).", "Group totals are the value of the whole group, including commodities not listed, so the listed items do NOT add up to them and no total check is possible. Each Group total agrees with the corresponding class in 'Value of the Classes of Commodities Exported …' (p0438): cross-reference only.", "The bold figures print 3 and 8 alike; with no reconciling total, every 3/8 was read by shape at 150-400% (flat top/notch = 3, two round counters = 8); cells where the shape was still ambiguous are blank (listed below).", "Group I 1934 2,286,549 and Group totals 3,347,820 / 10,704,374 etc. read by shape. Group I 1933 2,720,476 = class 'Plants and animals' (p0438).", "Group III: 'Tuna fish in tin' and 'Sardines in tin' 1933 cells: the words '(separated from other comestibles in tin in 1934)' are printed across both rows and both 1933 columns; written once in Tuna's 1933 Quantity cell, other 1933 cells for these two rows left empty (nothing printed).", "Unit for 'Condensed milk' printed on two lines: '100 kin' / '(Tin included)'.", "Unreadable (3-or-8, left blank): 'Wheat flour' 1933 Value (prints like '84,955,093', first digit); 'Potatoes' 1933 Quantity (prints like '893,475', first digit); 'Mandarin oranges' 1933 Quantity (prints like '884,295', first digit); 'Dried fish' 1933 Value (prints like '8,255,911', first digit); 'Fish oil' 1934 Quantity (prints like '833,896', first digit); 'Kerosene oil' 1934 Value (prints like '428,258', 3rd and last digits)." ], "id": "p0440_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 440", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n440/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0441", "images": [ "p0441" ], "printed_pages": [ "417" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Japan's Exports by Commodities", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Group V (Oils, Fats, Waxes and Manufactures thereof) (continued)", "columns": [ "Commodity", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Other mineral oil", "100 kin", "317,020", "2,545,587", "448,538", "" ], [ "Vegetable wax", "\"", "46,846", "1,139,023", "52,928", "" ], [ "Hardened oil", "\"", "", "4,939,525", "401,606", "5,042,254" ], [ "Soap for toilet", "1,000 dozen", "3,131", "2,141,242", "3,651", "2,487,975" ], [ "Group Total", "", "—", "26,321,262", "—", "32,832,257" ] ] }, { "label": "Group VI (Drugs, Chemicals, Medicines and Explosives)", "columns": [ "Commodity", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Dried plants for insectifuge", "100 kin", "84,808", "", "93,848", "7,447,004" ], [ "Sulphur", "\"", "535,244", "2,430,842", "761,837", "2,886,569" ], [ "Caustic soda", "\"", "(Separated from other chemicals in 1934)", "", "204,886", "2,025,068" ], [ "Camphor", "\"", "27,604", "4,445,108", "27,964", "4,603,224" ], [ "Menthol crystal", "\"", "5,308", "5,283,983", "5,097", "4,556,540" ], [ "Prepared medicines", "", "—", "1,272,998", "—", "2,055,397" ], [ "Other drugs, chemicals, etc.", "", "—", "15,023,644", "—", "11,647,519" ], [ "Matches", "\"", "161,774", "3,248,599", "178,092", "2,928,558" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "48,203,672", "—", "52,460,068" ] ] }, { "label": "Group VII (Dyes, Pigments, Coatings and Filling Matter)", "columns": [ "Commodity", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Coal-tar dyes", "100 kin", "101,937", "2,895,974", "107,012", "4,258,949" ], [ "Coal-tar and pitch, etc.", "\"", "527,764", "1,353,168", "703,974", "1,360,434" ], [ "Pencils", "Gross", "1,798,582", "1,467,974", "1,887,310", "1,810,684" ], [ "Inks", "100 kin", "18,480", "835,023", "28,042", "1,165,408" ], [ "Paints", "\"", "66,163", "1,829,919", "67,551", "2,023,396" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "11,741,825", "—", "15,518,543" ] ] }, { "label": "Group VIII (Yarns, Threads, Twines, Cordages and Materials thereof)", "columns": [ "Commodity", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Cotton yarns", "100 kin", "144,916", "15,712,038", "194,533", "23,484,585" ], [ "Woollen and worsted yarns", "\"", "23,741", "5,292,911", "44,397", "12,184,682" ], [ "Raw silk", "kin", "497,485", "390,901,086", "551,308", "286,793,375" ], [ "Spun silk yarns", "\"", "427,679", "2,066,922", "1,168,767", "4,875,985" ], [ "Rayon", "\"", "6,696,524", "9,483,169", "16,792,508", "22,399,525" ], [ "Waste cotton and waste cotton yarns", "100 kin", "275,400", "4,112,782", "", "6,598,144" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "435,969,377", "—", "368,713,854" ] ] }, { "label": "Group IX (Tissues and Manufactures thereof)", "columns": [ "Commodity", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Gray cotton tissues (imitation nankeen)", "Sq. yard", "18,915,607", "3,601,316", "29,719,786", "6,263,327" ], [ "Gray cotton tissues (Drill)", "\"", "21,331,499", "4,289,196", "34,493,662", "7,428,495" ], [ "Gray cotton tissues (Jeans)", "\"", "12,542,818", "2,481,436", "8,636,675", "" ], [ "Gray cotton tissues (Shirtings)", "\"", "274,828,482", "", "381,727,023", "55,595,247" ], [ "Gray cotton tissues (Dhooty)", "\"", "41,521,112", "", "41,961,784", "5,385,445" ], [ "Gray cotton tissues (Sheetings)", "\"", "200,154,207", "32,171,813", "209,890,609", "35,167,323" ], [ "Gray cotton tissues (Others)", "\"", "40,074,607", "6,824,201", "63,999,970", "11,464,644" ], [ "Bleached cotton tissues", "\"", "464,189,351", "78,032,591", "509,797,660", "88,916,657" ], [ "Other cotton tissues", "\"", "1,013,219,396", "211,698,791", "1,294,967,826", "279,854,625" ], [ "Woollen tissues", "", "—", "12,376,977", "—", "29,848,720" ], [ "Silk tissues, habutaé", "kin", "663,154", "6,822,928", "911,281", "8,314,147" ], [ "Fuji silk", "Sq. yard", "32,449,247", "17,178,545", "32,267,171", "18,578,337" ], [ "Silk tissues (others)", "", "—", "39,543,250", "—", "50,595,362" ], [ "Rayon tissues", "\"", "—", "77,381,765", "401,408,470", "113,484,235" ], [ "Knitted tissues", "\"", "2,270,497", "821,936", "3,487,578", "1,032,927" ], [ "Rags", "100 kin", "664,788", "6,328,158", "734,669", "8,719,807" ], [ "All other tissues", "", "—", "10,119,438", "—", "14,138,339" ], [ "Cotton blankets", "100 kin", "50,890", "3,662,114", "73,146", "5,380,141" ], [ "Grass rugs", "Sq. yard", "4,357,631", "1,077,251", "5,708,685", "1,583,493" ], [ "Table cloth", "100 kin", "8,772", "1,857,300", "10,788", "2,168,197" ], [ "Silk handkerchiefs", "Doz.", "1,267,201", "2,464,438", "2,074,768", "4,307,721" ], [ "Cotton handkerchiefs", "\"", "6,330,064", "3,646,329", "7,894,974", "4,060,123" ], [ "Cotton towels", "\"", "3,038,172", "6,040,521", "3,502,735", "7,215,536" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 groups (Group V continued, VI-IX), 50 lines as printed; Group IX breaks at the page foot after 'Cotton towels' and continues on p0442 (not read — beyond this mission); its Group total is on another page.", "Columns: commodity, unit, then Quantity and Value (Yen) for 1933 and 1934. The printed ditto mark (,,) in the unit column is written '\"' (house style of the 1930 volume).", "Group totals are the value of the whole group, including commodities not listed, so the listed items do NOT add up to them and no total check is possible. Each Group total agrees with the corresponding class in 'Value of the Classes of Commodities Exported …' (p0438): cross-reference only.", "The bold figures print 3 and 8 alike; with no reconciling total, every 3/8 was read by shape at 150-400% (flat top/notch = 3, two round counters = 8); cells where the shape was still ambiguous are blank (listed below).", "'Group Total' of Group V printed with capital T. Group V 26,321,262 / 32,832,257, VI 48,203,672 / 52,460,068, VII 11,741,825 / 15,518,543, VIII 435,969,377 / 368,713,854 agree with the classes on p0438 (cross-reference).", "'Caustic soda' 1933: '(Separated from other chemicals in 1934)' printed across both 1933 columns; written in the Quantity cell.", "'Rayon tissues' 1933 Quantity printed '—' with the ditto unit mark.", "Unreadable (3-or-8, left blank): 'Other mineral oil' 1934 Value (prints like '3,495,689', 3rd-last digit); 'Vegetable wax' 1934 Value (prints like '1,258,018', last digit); 'Hardened oil' 1933 Quantity (prints like '890,360', first digit); 'Dried plants for insectifuge' 1933 Value (prints like '6,849,939', 3rd digit); 'Waste cotton and waste cotton yarns' 1934 Quantity (prints like '866,430', first digit); 'Gray cotton tissues (Jeans)' 1934 Value (prints like '1,708,589', 4th digit); 'Gray cotton tissues (Shirtings)' 1933 Value (prints like '38,486,096', first two digits); 'Gray cotton tissues (Dhooty)' 1933 Value (prints like '5,038,612', 5th digit)." ], "id": "p0441_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 441", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n441/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0442", "images": [ "p0442" ], "printed_pages": [ "418" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Japan's Exports by Commodities", "caption_extra": null, "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Group IX (Tissues and Manufactures thereof) (continued)", "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Bed cloths", "100 kin", "22,052", "2,095,661", "28,406", "2,869,056" ], [ "Fishing nets", "\"", "", "3,325,152", "47,672", "4,094,221" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "592,384,080", "—", "787,275,927" ] ] }, { "label": "Group X (Clothing and Accessories)", "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Undershirts and drawers", "Dozen", "11,723,252", "36,840,058", "11,436,001", "40,213,012" ], [ "Hats, caps and bonnets (of felt)", "\"", "549,722", "3,898,471", "646,076", "4,144,207" ], [ "Hats, caps and bonnets (of imitation panama)", "\"", "1,521,832", "7,601,189", "1,425,816", "9,279,685" ], [ "Socks and stockings", "\"", "5,257,332", "9,079,773", "6,625,139", "12,327,955" ], [ "Rubber boots and shoes", "\"", "1,046,225", "8,213,073", "575,709", "3,332,584" ], [ "Sporting shoes of tissues and with rubber sole", "\"", "—", "—", "2,403,593", "13,297,551" ], [ "Buttons (of shell)", "Gross", "18,058,245", "5,840,177", "19,977,458", "6,685,671" ], [ "European clothing", "", "—", "1,177,869", "—", "1,875,036" ], [ "Kimono (of silk)", "", "—", "8,230,436", "—", "11,046,050" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "143,425,620", "—", "154,266,079" ] ] }, { "label": "Group XI (Paper, Pulp and Paper Manufactures)", "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Printing paper", "100 kin", "620,692", "7,642,050", "580,185", "7,675,865" ], [ "Paper, torinoko", "\"", "", "2,089,245", "86,397", "1,593,866" ], [ "Books and journals", "", "—", "", "—", "1,921,996" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "26,597,296", "—", "31,329,134" ] ] }, { "label": "Group XII (Minerals and Manufactures)", "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Coal", "Long ton", "", "14,158,235", "1,070,035", "10,375,598" ], [ "Cement", "100 kin", "7,904,095", "7,394,590", "8,998,422", "8,038,278" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "24,641,489", "—", "24,426,499" ] ] }, { "label": "Group XIII (Pottery and Glass)", "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Potteries (tableware)", "Dozen", "(Separated from others in 1934)", "", "43,828,235", "86,354,674" ], [ "Window glass", "1,000 Sq. feet", "13,709,563", "969,029", "28,318,261", "1,596,897" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "50,960,959", "—", "61,331,744" ] ] }, { "label": "Group XIV (Ores and Metals)", "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Iron bars and rods", "100 kin", "752,171", "4,669,125", "1,803,907", "11,504,879" ], [ "Iron rails (including fish-plates)", "\"", "(Separated from others in 1934)", "", "1,590,018", "16,192,316" ], [ "Iron plates and sheets", "\"", "302,769", "", "539,541", "6,299,048" ], [ "Iron wire", "\"", "878,551", "3,827,951", "548,320", "5,247,006" ], [ "Copper wire", "\"", "101,184", "4,653,497", "110,664", "4,609,132" ], [ "Brass plates and sheets", "\"", "110,357", "4,322,284", "154,929", "5,908,728" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "50,424,028", "—", "74,904,681" ] ] }, { "label": "Group XV (Metal Manufactures)", "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Insulated electric wire", "100 kin", "96,208", "4,597,810", "145,116", "7,362,305" ], [ "Iron nails and the likes", "\"", "417,431", "4,491,305", "479,386", "4,822,000" ], [ "Enamelled iron ware", "\"", "229,009", "7,216,898", "257,818", "8,049,779" ], [ "Antimony manufactures", "", "—", "2,969,707", "—", "3,610,236" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "42,604,224", "—", "59,054,665" ] ] }, { "label": "Group XVI (Clocks, Scientific Instruments, Machines)", "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Clocks", "p.c.s.", "755,416", "2,091,713", "1,232,898", "3,221,164" ], [ "Physical and chemical instruments", "", "—", "2,121,875", "—", "2,494,529" ], [ "Telephonic instruments", "", "—", "2,834,936", "—", "5,241,328" ], [ "Phonographs", "", "(Separated from others in 1934)", "", "—", "3,263,008" ], [ "Cycles and parts thereof", "", "—", "16,422,567", "—", "24,602,881" ], [ "Other vehicles and tires", "", "—", "11,913,077", "—", "21,373,219" ], [ "Electric machinery", "kin", "4,128,571", "2,724,455", "5,024,835", "10,055,396" ], [ "Spinning machines", "100 kin", "123,902", "4,878,545", "138,152", "6,281,175" ], [ "Locomotives", "Number", "(Separated from others in 1934)", "", "1,759", "8,422,130" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Continuation of 'Japan's Exports by Commodities' (begins p0440, p. 416, owned by mission M_p0439). Group XVI continues on p0443 (p. 419): its last line 'Other machinery, parts and accessories' and its Group total (67,622,067 / 124,982,223) are printed there, under the Group XVII heading.", "Rows: 8 group parts, 42 lines as printed (incl. 6 Group total lines).", "Ditto marks printed in the unit column are written as '\"'.", "'(Separated from others in 1934)' is printed across both 1933 columns (and for Potteries also the unit space); it is written in the '1933 — Quantity' cell and the '1933 — Value (Yen)' cell is left \"\" (nothing else printed there, not unreadable).", "Row 'Fishing nets', col '1933 — Quantity': first digit 3 or 8 (reads 39,939 or 89,939) — still ambiguous at 350%; left blank; no total to decide it.", "Row 'Paper, torinoko', col '1933 — Quantity': 109,36? — last digit 3 or 8 ambiguous at 350%; left blank.", "Row 'Books and journals', col '1933 — Value (Yen)': 1,3?3,137 — second digit damaged (3 or 8); left blank.", "Row 'Coal', col '1933 — Quantity': 1,535,5?6 — sixth digit 3 or 8 ambiguous; left blank.", "Row 'Iron plates and sheets', col '1933 — Value (Yen)': ?,257,465 — first digit 3 or 8 ambiguous at 350%; left blank.", "Row 'Potteries (tableware)', col '1934 — Value (Yen)': first digit prints with a round top (8) at 500%, beside a flat-topped 3 in the same figure, so transcribed 86,354,674 as printed; but this single article then exceeds the printed Group XIII total 61,331,744 — a reading 36,354,674 would fit (36,354,674 + 1,596,897 = 37,951,571 < total). Possible misprint or ink-filled 3; not corrected.", "3-vs-8 read from 350% crops by shape (flat top = 3, round top = 8): e.g. 'Undershirts' 1933 value 36,840,058, 'Hats (of felt)' 3,898,471, 'Rubber boots' 8,213,073 / 3,332,584, 'Sporting shoes' 2,403,593 / 13,297,551.", "'Group IX (Tissues and Manufactures thereof) (continued)' 1933: Group total 592,384,080 — group begins on the previous page (total on another page / parts not all on this page); not checked here", "'Group IX (Tissues and Manufactures thereof) (continued)' 1934: Group total 787,275,927 — group begins on the previous page (total on another page / parts not all on this page); not checked here", "'Group X (Clothing and Accessories)' 1933: Group total 143,425,620; listed articles sum to 80,881,046 (diff 62,544,574) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure", "'Group X (Clothing and Accessories)' 1934: Group total 154,266,079; listed articles sum to 102,201,751 (diff 52,064,328) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure", "'Group XI (Paper, Pulp and Paper Manufactures)' 1933: Group total 26,597,296; listed articles (one or more cells blank) sum to 9,731,295 — not fully checkable", "'Group XI (Paper, Pulp and Paper Manufactures)' 1934: Group total 31,329,134; listed articles sum to 11,191,727 (diff 20,137,407) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure", "'Group XII (Minerals and Manufactures)' 1933: Group total 24,641,489; listed articles sum to 21,552,825 (diff 3,088,664) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure", "'Group XII (Minerals and Manufactures)' 1934: Group total 24,426,499; listed articles sum to 18,413,876 (diff 6,012,623) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure", "'Group XIII (Pottery and Glass)' 1933: Group total 50,960,959; listed articles sum to 969,029 (diff 49,991,930) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure", "'Group XIII (Pottery and Glass)' 1934: Group total 61,331,744; listed articles sum to 87,951,571, MORE than the group total (excess 26,619,827) — does NOT reconcile", "'Group XIV (Ores and Metals)' 1933: Group total 50,424,028; listed articles (one or more cells blank) sum to 17,472,857 — not fully checkable", "'Group XIV (Ores and Metals)' 1934: Group total 74,904,681; listed articles sum to 49,761,109 (diff 25,143,572) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure", "'Group XV (Metal Manufactures)' 1933: Group total 42,604,224; listed articles sum to 19,275,720 (diff 23,328,504) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure", "'Group XV (Metal Manufactures)' 1934: Group total 59,054,665; listed articles sum to 23,844,320 (diff 35,210,345) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure" ], "id": "p0442_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 442", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n442/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0443", "images": [ "p0443" ], "printed_pages": [ "419" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Japan's Exports by Commodities", "caption_extra": null, "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Group XVI (Clocks, Scientific Instruments, Machines) (continued)", "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Other machinery, parts and accessories", "", "—", "18,254,006", "—", "33,018,528" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "67,622,067", "—", "" ] ] }, { "label": "Group XVII (Miscellaneous)", "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Venier plates", "1,000 kin", "15,066", "2,550,784", "21,880", "4,010,598" ], [ "Wood, shooks", "1,000 set", "7,848", "4,506,063", "10,013", "" ], [ "Lacquered wares", "", "—", "2,371,433", "—", "2,570,476" ], [ "Celluloid", "100 kin", "22,013", "2,863,013", "30,071", "" ], [ "Celluloid manufactures", "", "—", "2,845,751", "—", "" ], [ "Brushes", "", "—", "", "—", "5,246,142" ], [ "Lamps and parts thereof", "", "—", "15,863,411", "—", "15,696,260" ], [ "Toys", "", "—", "26,374,572", "—", "30,385,563" ], [ "Artificial manures", "\"", "520,567", "2,409,059", "565,305", "2,447,150" ], [ "Fish meal", "\"", "(Separated from others in 1934)", "", "1,998,155", "12,124,763" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "111,858,875", "—", "139,069,504" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Articles by post", "", "", "29,314,491", "", "26,203,743" ], [ "Re-exports", "", "", "28,730,677", "", "" ], [ "Grand total", "", "", "1,861,045,718", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Continuation and end of 'Japan's Exports by Commodities' (begins p0440, p. 416). The heading 'Group XVII (Miscellaneous)' is printed at the top of the page ABOVE 'Other machinery, parts and accessories' and a 'Group total' 67,622,067 / 124,982,22?; these two lines evidently close Group XVI (continued from p0442), so they are given as a separate 'Group XVI ... (continued)' part; the Group XVII heading follows them here although printed first.", "Rows: 3 parts, 16 lines as printed. Ditto marks in the unit column written '\"'. Quantity cells of the final 3 lines are empty in print (written \"\").", "'(Separated from others in 1934)' (Fish meal) printed across both 1933 columns: written in '1933 — Quantity', '1933 — Value (Yen)' left \"\" (nothing printed).", "Unreadable (3 or 8, still ambiguous at 350-450%): 'Group total' (XVI) 1934 value 124,982,22? — last digit; 'Wood, shooks' 1934 value 5,779,64? — last digit; 'Celluloid' 1934 value ?,?0?,514 (3,308,514 / 8,808,514 etc.); 'Celluloid manufactures' 1934 value (3,223,332 / 8,228,382 etc. — several digits); 'Brushes' 1933 value 4,452,9?? — last two digits; 'Re-exports' 1934 32,729,2?? — last two digits; 'Grand total' 1934 2,171,924,62? — last digit. All left blank.", "Group XVI (parts on p0442 and p0443): 1933 Group total 67,622,067; listed articles on both pages sum to 61,241,174 (diff 6,380,893 — group includes unlisted articles; Phonographs and Locomotives have no 1933 value). 1934 total blank (last digit unreadable); listed articles sum to 117,973,358.", "Grand total 1933 1,861,045,718 = all group totals (p0440-p0443) + Articles by post + Re-exports: not checked here (group totals I-VIII on another page, p0440-p0441, other mission). Articles by post + Re-exports (1933) = 58,045,168; Grand total minus these = 1,803,000,550.", "3-vs-8 read from 350% crops by shape (flat top = 3, round top = 8), e.g. 'Toys' 1934 30,385,563, 'Celluloid' 1934 qty 30,071, 'Other machinery' 1934 33,018,528.", "'Group XVII (Miscellaneous)' 1933: Group total 111,858,875; listed articles (one or more cells blank) sum to 59,784,086 — not fully checkable", "'Group XVII (Miscellaneous)' 1934: Group total 139,069,504; listed articles (one or more cells blank) sum to 72,480,952 — not fully checkable" ], "id": "p0443_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 443", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n443/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0443", "images": [ "p0443" ], "printed_pages": [ "419" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Japan's Imports by Commodities", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Group I (Plants and Animals)", "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Horses", "Number", "100", "168,883", "35", "" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "1,420,424", "—", "1,142,570" ] ] }, { "label": "Group II (Grains, Flours, Starches, etc.)", "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Rice and paddy", "100 kin", "2,875,740", "11,521,151", "115,598", "660,761" ], [ "Wheat", "\"", "8,520,470", "44,884,004", "8,155,061", "40,748,550" ], [ "Soy bean", "\"", "7,243,904", "38,034,773", "9,128,311", "41,028,092" ], [ "Red (small) bean", "\"", "1,237,826", "7,119,737", "1,244,768", "5,979,666" ], [ "Rape seed and mustard seed", "\"", "352,612", "2,766,684", "802,255", "5,591,103" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "138,806,581", "—", "125,444,090" ] ] }, { "label": "Group III (Beverages, Comestibles and Tobacco)", "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Tea", "kin", "563,545", "859,059", "658,160", "948,425" ], [ "Coffee", "\"", "4,069,589", "2,068,037", "4,870,693", "2,226,042" ], [ "Sugar", "100 kin", "2,210,124", "12,793,542", "1,732,188", "9,678,660" ], [ "Meats", "", "—", "5,536,699", "—", "7,382,403" ], [ "Salted fish", "\"", "813,690", "10,079,499", "972,247", "11,480,355" ], [ "Alcoholic liquors", "litre", "1,897,743", "1,757,743", "2,113,637", "2,063,152" ], [ "Salt", "100 kin", "14,787,296", "11,709,350", "17,941,312", "14,839,369" ], [ "Tobacco", "", "—", "7,103,730", "—", "9,435,109" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "62,479,418", "—", "71,865,555" ] ] }, { "label": "Group IV (Skins, Hair, Bones, Horns, Tusks, Shells and Manufactures thereof)", "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Furs", "100 kin", "11,087", "1,427,306", "9,314", "1,084,719" ], [ "Hides and skins", "\"", "", "18,544,614", "414,336", "16,320,324" ], [ "Leather", "\"", "13,107", "3,933,017", "14,429", "4,829,832" ], [ "Bristles and hairs", "\"", "10,171", "3,872,791", "13,606", "5,892,123" ], [ "Shells of mollusca", "\"", "257,864", "3,932,389", "191,797", "4,112,625" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "30,710,127", "—", "36,902,078" ] ] }, { "label": "Group V (Oil, Fats, Waxes and Manufactures thereof)", "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Fragrant volatile oil, vegetable", "100 kin", "5,528", "2,655,610", "5,557", "2,546,684" ], [ "Crude oil and heavy oil", "100 gallon", "6,130,089", "68,346,696", "7,439,851", "82,482,862" ], [ "Other mineral oils", "", "—", "40,512,671", "—", "41,543,749" ], [ "Paraffin wax", "100 kin", "330,856", "2,602,980", "247,966", "1,632,286" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "122,504,329", "—", "136,634,188" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "'Japan's Imports by Commodities' begins here (heading 'JAPAN'S IMPORTS BY COMMODITIES', p. 419, below the end of the exports table); continues on p0444 (p. 420) and beyond (p0445+, not read by this mission).", "Rows: 5 group parts, 28 lines as printed. Ditto marks in the unit column written '\"'.", "Unreadable (3 or 8, still ambiguous at 350-450%): 'Horses' 1934 value ?9?,882 (393,882 / 398,882 / 898,882); 'Hides and skins' 1933 quantity ?47,201 (347,201 / 847,201). Left blank.", "Group IV 1933: listed articles exceed the printed Group total by 999,990 — cells re-read at 350% (Furs 1,427,306; Hides 18,544,614 with a clearly round-topped 8; Leather 3,933,017; Bristles 3,872,791; Shells 3,932,389; total 30,710,127); discrepancy left as printed.", "3-vs-8 read from 350% crops by shape (flat top = 3, round top = 8), e.g. 'Group II total' 1933 138,806,581, 'Salted fish' 1933 qty 813,690, 'Paraffin wax' 1933 qty 330,856, 'Group IV total' 1933 30,710,127.", "'Group I (Plants and Animals)' 1933: Group total 1,420,424; listed articles sum to 168,883 (diff 1,251,541) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure", "'Group I (Plants and Animals)' 1934: Group total 1,142,570; listed articles (one or more cells blank) sum to 0 — not fully checkable", "'Group II (Grains, Flours, Starches, etc.)' 1933: Group total 138,806,581; listed articles sum to 104,326,349 (diff 34,480,232) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure", "'Group II (Grains, Flours, Starches, etc.)' 1934: Group total 125,444,090; listed articles sum to 94,008,172 (diff 31,435,918) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure", "'Group III (Beverages, Comestibles and Tobacco)' 1933: Group total 62,479,418; listed articles sum to 51,907,659 (diff 10,571,759) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure", "'Group III (Beverages, Comestibles and Tobacco)' 1934: Group total 71,865,555; listed articles sum to 58,053,515 (diff 13,812,040) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure", "'Group IV (Skins, Hair, Bones, Horns, Tusks, Shells and Manufactures thereof)' 1933: Group total 30,710,127; listed articles sum to 31,710,117, MORE than the group total (excess 999,990) — does NOT reconcile", "'Group IV (Skins, Hair, Bones, Horns, Tusks, Shells and Manufactures thereof)' 1934: Group total 36,902,078; listed articles sum to 32,239,623 (diff 4,662,455) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure", "'Group V (Oil, Fats, Waxes and Manufactures thereof)' 1933: Group total 122,504,329; listed articles sum to 114,117,957 (diff 8,386,372) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure", "'Group V (Oil, Fats, Waxes and Manufactures thereof)' 1934: Group total 136,634,188; listed articles sum to 128,205,581 (diff 8,428,607) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes (Hides and skins 1933 value 18,544,614 re-examined at 400-500%: its 8 has the same round top as the certain 8 in 'Bristles' 3,872,791, unlike the flat-topped leading 3s of Leather/Bristles/Shells; kept as read, Group IV excess stands)." ], "id": "p0443_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 443", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n443/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0444", "images": [ "p0444" ], "printed_pages": [ "420" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Japan's Imports by Commodities", "caption_extra": null, "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Group VI (Drugs, Chemicals, Medicines and Explosives)", "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Hops", "100 kin", "6,909", "1,619,925", "6,672", "2,625,656" ], [ "Tanning materials", "\"", "229,966", "2,147,068", "212,593", "2,093,286" ], [ "Tanning extracts", "\"", "176,138", "2,881,146", "193,362", "3,063,776" ], [ "India rubber and guttapercha", "\"", "1,165,497", "29,685,229", "1,197,051", "" ], [ "Shellac", "\"", "", "1,664,668", "", "" ], [ "Rosin", "\"", "", "2,993,619", "851,273", "" ], [ "Caustic soda, crude", "\"", "207,959", "1,994,008", "165,468", "1,525,881" ], [ "Soda ash and natural soda", "\"", "774,123", "", "618,986", "2,829,912" ], [ "Nitrate of soda, crude", "\"", "581,692", "", "663,400", "" ], [ "Chloride of potash, crude", "\"", "561,785", "5,009,091", "764,382", "5,790,445" ], [ "Sulphate of potash, crude", "\"", "389,675", "3,986,646", "814,584", "6,065,388" ], [ "Sulphate of ammonium, crude", "\"", "1,807,477", "9,420,832", "2,681,688", "13,806,538" ], [ "Coal-tar distillates", "\"", "113,632", "2,644,613", "46,603", "946,477" ], [ "Chemicals derived from coal-tar distillates", "\"", "", "4,621,679", "22,097", "" ], [ "Explosives", "", "—", "3,373,022", "—", "1,005,163" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "108,653,688", "—", "144,293,432" ] ] }, { "label": "Group VII (Dyes, Pigments, Coatings and Filling Matter)", "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Synthetic colours", "100 kin", "16,202", "8,060,218", "18,394", "9,147,156" ], [ "Lacquer", "\"", "24,390", "2,695,877", "28,305", "2,988,509" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "16,991,400", "—", "" ] ] }, { "label": "Group VIII (Yarns, Threads, Twine, Cordages and Materials)", "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Cotton, ginned", "100 kin", "12,457,818", "604,467,546", "13,525,151", "" ], [ "Cotton yarns", "\"", "17,690,483", "14,476,546", "16,355,730", "13,251,795" ], [ "Hemp, jute and Manila hemp", "\"", "1,114,704", "13,904,475", "", "" ], [ "Sheep's wool", "\"", "1,805,842", "164,191,832", "1,372,860", "186,455,460" ], [ "Woollen or worsted yarns", "\"", "12,285", "", "6,899", "1,708,380" ], [ "Waste or old fibres", "\"", "171,898", "5,198,747", "172,052", "5,203,754" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "822,078,780", "—", "969,156,807" ] ] }, { "label": "Group IX (Tissues and Manufactures thereof)", "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Cotton tissues", "Sq. yard", "9,098,917", "2,954,205", "1,404,399", "955,082" ], [ "Woollen cloths and serges", "\"", "817,467", "3,365,558", "560,874", "2,442,862" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "14,704,817", "—", "10,653,970" ] ] }, { "label": "Group X (Clothing and Accessories)", "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Group total", "", "—", "1,044,163", "—", "1,030,201" ] ] }, { "label": "Group XI (Paper, Paper Manufactures, Books and Pictures)", "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Pulp for paper making", "100 kin", "2,708,373", "27,066,350", "", "44,255,752" ], [ "Printing paper", "\"", "518,225", "", "762,968", "5,657,286" ], [ "Books and periodicals", "", "—", "1,531,506", "—", "2,266,436" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "41,965,707", "—", "61,879,024" ] ] }, { "label": "Group XII (Minerals and Manufactures thereof)", "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Asbestos and manufactures thereof", "100 kin", "236,619", "3,901,678", "347,828", "5,093,656" ], [ "Phosphorite", "\"", "11,728,095", "15,374,392", "11,375,760", "16,677,252" ], [ "Coal", "Long ton", "3,440,703", "86,657,486", "3,996,506", "47,192,729" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "64,965,980", "—", "79,851,152" ] ] }, { "label": "Group XIII (Glass and Glass and Clay Manufactures)", "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Plate or sheet glass", "Sq. metre", "2,070,770", "3,896,711", "1,667,388", "3,853,462" ], [ "Dry plates for photograph (undeveloped)", "100 kin", "14,162", "2,195,113", "12,564", "1,823,972" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "7,995,653", "—", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Continuation of 'Japan's Imports by Commodities' (begins p0443, p. 419). Page ends after Group XIII; the table continues on p0445 (p. 421), outside this mission (not read).", "Rows: 8 group parts, 42 lines as printed (Group X prints only its Group total). Ditto marks in the unit column written '\"'. Group XIII heading printed '(Glass and Glass and Clay Manufactures)' as printed.", "Unreadable, 3 or 8 still ambiguous at 350-450% (left blank): 'India rubber' 1934 value 57,3?7,922; 'Shellac' 1933 qty ?1,630, 1934 qty ??,785, 1934 value ?,308,400; 'Rosin' 1933 qty ?68,233, 1934 value ?,160,996; 'Soda ash' 1933 value ?,269,748; 'Nitrate of soda' 1933 value ?,858,059, 1934 value ?,494,475; 'Chemicals derived from coal-tar distillates' 1933 qty ?1,668, 1934 value ?,575,798; Group VII total 1934 18,567,8?? (last two digits); 'Cotton, ginned' 1934 value 7?0,936,399 (second digit prints between 3 and 8; see total note); 'Hemp, jute and Manila hemp' 1934 qty 1,?34,7?4 and value 15,094,04?; 'Woollen or worsted yarns' 1933 value ?,020,918; 'Pulp for paper making' 1934 qty ?,814,656; 'Printing paper' 1933 value ?,668,786; Group XIII total 1934 7,894,33? (last digit).", "No printed total reconciles exactly with any 3/8 combination of the blank cells (groups list only chief articles), so the BRIEF 3-vs-8 exception was not applied.", "Group VIII 1934: with 'Cotton, ginned' read as 780,936,399 the listed articles would exceed the printed Group total 969,156,807 by c. 33.5 million; a reading 730,936,399 would not — the digit is left blank. (Sheep's wool 186,455,460 has a clearly round-topped 8.)", "Row 'Coal', col '1933 — Value (Yen)': first digit prints round-topped (8) at 350%, transcribed 86,657,486 as printed; but the three listed articles then total 105,933,556, MORE than the printed Group XII total 64,965,980 — a reading 36,657,486 would fit (55,933,556). Possible misprint or ink-filled 3; not corrected.", "3-vs-8 read from 350% crops by shape (flat top = 3, round top = 8), e.g. 'Tanning extracts' 1934 value 3,063,776, 'Rosin' 1934 qty 851,273, 'Asbestos' 1934 qty 347,828.", "'Group VI (Drugs, Chemicals, Medicines and Explosives)' 1933: Group total 108,653,688; listed articles (one or more cells blank) sum to 72,041,546 — not fully checkable", "'Group VI (Drugs, Chemicals, Medicines and Explosives)' 1934: Group total 144,293,432; listed articles (one or more cells blank) sum to 39,752,522 — not fully checkable", "'Group VII (Dyes, Pigments, Coatings and Filling Matter)' 1933: Group total 16,991,400; listed articles sum to 10,756,095 (diff 6,235,305) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure", "'Group VIII (Yarns, Threads, Twine, Cordages and Materials)' 1933: Group total 822,078,780; listed articles (one or more cells blank) sum to 802,239,146 — not fully checkable", "'Group VIII (Yarns, Threads, Twine, Cordages and Materials)' 1934: Group total 969,156,807; listed articles (one or more cells blank) sum to 206,619,389 — not fully checkable", "'Group IX (Tissues and Manufactures thereof)' 1933: Group total 14,704,817; listed articles sum to 6,319,763 (diff 8,385,054) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure", "'Group IX (Tissues and Manufactures thereof)' 1934: Group total 10,653,970; listed articles sum to 3,397,944 (diff 7,256,026) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure", "'Group X (Clothing and Accessories)' 1933: Group total 1,044,163; listed articles sum to 0 (diff 1,044,163) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure", "'Group X (Clothing and Accessories)' 1934: Group total 1,030,201; listed articles sum to 0 (diff 1,030,201) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure", "'Group XI (Paper, Paper Manufactures, Books and Pictures)' 1933: Group total 41,965,707; listed articles (one or more cells blank) sum to 28,597,856 — not fully checkable", "'Group XI (Paper, Paper Manufactures, Books and Pictures)' 1934: Group total 61,879,024; listed articles sum to 52,179,474 (diff 9,699,550) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure", "'Group XII (Minerals and Manufactures thereof)' 1933: Group total 64,965,980; listed articles sum to 105,933,556, MORE than the group total (excess 40,967,576) — does NOT reconcile", "'Group XII (Minerals and Manufactures thereof)' 1934: Group total 79,851,152; listed articles sum to 68,963,637 (diff 10,887,515) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure", "'Group XIII (Glass and Glass and Clay Manufactures)' 1933: Group total 7,995,653; listed articles sum to 6,091,824 (diff 1,903,829) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure" ], "id": "p0444_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 444", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n444/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0445", "images": [ "p0445" ], "printed_pages": [ "421" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Japan's Imports by Commodities", "caption_extra": null, "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Group XIV (Ore and Metals)", "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Iron Ore", "100 kin", "25,393,763", "12,839,961", "", "19,420,762" ], [ "Platinum", "1,000 gram", "1,030,669", "3,803,379", "1,211,791", "4,456,543" ], [ "Pig iron", "100 kin", "10,680,855", "25,251,759", "10,239,965", "26,528,461" ], [ "Sheet bars", "\"", "1,083,933", "", "1,023,219", "" ], [ "Iron plates and sheets (tinned iron sheets and tinned steel sheets)", "\"", "", "22,916,015", "1,468,025", "" ], [ "Iron bands (hoop iron)", "\"", "1,395,115", "8,275,234", "1,276,664", "9,869,847" ], [ "Special steel", "\"", "117,549", "4,865,018", "117,970", "6,327,021" ], [ "Iron (waste or old)", "\"", "16,882,682", "38,644,896", "23,549,806", "65,730,218" ], [ "Aluminium", "\"", "120,646", "", "169,597", "12,576,368" ], [ "Copper", "\"", "293,629", "9,627,567", "856,187", "28,389,216" ], [ "Lead", "\"", "1,120,905", "12,011,984", "1,585,234", "" ], [ "Tin", "\"", "58,452", "", "67,708", "" ], [ "Zinc", "\"", "542,094", "9,349,811", "553,468", "9,458,191" ], [ "Nickel", "\"", "54,296", "11,343,592", "43,974", "8,821,130" ], [ "Mercury", "\"", "6,151", "1,672,638", "8,300", "2,582,517" ], [ "Brass and bronze", "\"", "", "1,291,830", "114,687", "2,653,726" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "", "—", "" ] ] }, { "label": "Group XV (Metal Manufactures)", "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Iron cylinders for filling compressed gases", "100 kin", "", "", "45,059", "1,589,309" ], [ "Mechanic's tools, agricultural implements and parts thereof", "", "—", "532,185", "—", "1,023,751" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "", "—", "8,706,009" ] ] }, { "label": "Group XVI (Clocks, Watches, Scientific Instruments, Fire Arms, Vehicles and Machines)", "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Watches and clocks and parts thereof", "", "—", "2,244,698", "—", "2,795,902" ], [ "Meters", "", "—", "", "—", "1,607,134" ], [ "Physical and chemical instruments", "", "—", "1,049,357", "—", "1,003,171" ], [ "Photographic instruments", "", "—", "", "—", "1,418,670" ], [ "Telephonic instruments", "", "—", "2,268,572", "—", "1,002,852" ], [ "Fire-arms", "", "—", "6,452,077", "—", "1,031,170" ], [ "Automobiles", "Number", "491", "1,864,392", "896", "8,357,061" ], [ "Parts of automobiles", "", "—", "12,006,958", "—", "28,945,163" ], [ "Steam boilers, parts and accessories thereof", "", "—", "1,790,678", "—", "4,090,880" ], [ "Internal combustion engines", "100 kin", "62,082", "16,147,618", "158,219", "20,777,828" ], [ "Sewing machines", "\"", "7,880", "2,060,832", "25,049", "5,622,664" ], [ "Metal or wood working machinery", "\"", "87,230", "16,247,079", "153,125", "" ], [ "Spinning machines", "\"", "", "3,520,143", "54,695", "6,394,679" ], [ "Card clothing", "\"", "", "2,440,890", "6,949", "2,574,426" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "106,574,617", "—", "143,590,180" ] ] }, { "label": "Group XVII (Miscellaneous)", "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Lumber", "", "—", "40,584,007", "—", "40,183,059" ], [ "Film for cinematograph", "100 kin", "2,832", "8,744,520", "", "" ], [ "Fodder", "\"", "6,081,563", "20,761,080", "8,466,355", "81,074,386" ], [ "Wheat bran", "\"", "2,356,037", "6,054,058", "3,019,833", "8,884,755" ], [ "Oil cakes (bean)", "\"", "", "", "10,767,202", "" ], [ "Group total", "", "—", "128,355,111", "—", "142,565,126" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value (Yen)", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Articles by post", "", "—", "7,544,506", "—", "8,944,160" ], [ "Travelling effects", "", "—", "666,128", "—", "682,016" ], [ "Grand total", "", "—", "1,912,129,942", "—", "2,277,112,457" ], [ "Re-Imports", "", "—", "5,089,916", "—", "5,489,143" ], [ "Total imports", "", "—", "1,917,219,858", "—", "2,282,601,600" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Continuation of 'Japan's Imports by Commodities' (begins p0443, p. 419, owned by mission M_p0442). This page (p. 421) ends the table: Groups XIV-XVII begin on this page (headings printed here), followed by the final lines.", "Rows: 5 parts, 45 lines as printed (Group XIV 17 incl. Group total, XV 3, XVI 15, XVII 6, final 5 lines). Year heading '1933' prints like '1983' (3/8 ink fill).", "Ditto marks printed in the unit column are written as '\"'.", "3-vs-8 read from 250-500% crops by shape (flat-topped open 3 vs round closed 8). Group totals include unlisted articles, so no total can decide a 3/8 digit; every cell still ambiguous at 400-500% is left blank (below).", "Unreadable (3 or 8, ink-filled) — left blank: 'Iron Ore' 1934 Quantity (?5,531,9??); 'Sheet bars' 1933 Value (4,5?3,67?) and 1934 Value (5,018,9??); 'Iron plates and sheets' 1933 Quantity (1,8?1,86?) and 1934 Value (25,698,17?); 'Aluminium' 1933 Value (10,23?,107); 'Lead' 1934 Value (17,977,?26); 'Tin' 1933 Value (10,67?,961) and 1934 Value (15,?38,?82); 'Brass and bronze' 1933 Quantity (55,57?); Group XIV Group total 1933 (2??,684,698) and 1934 (?07,?09,7??).", "Unreadable (3 or 8) — left blank: 'Iron cylinders' 1933 Quantity (9,65?) and 1933 Value (?42,284); Group XV Group total 1933 (6,53?,815); 'Meters' 1933 Value (1,704,15?); 'Photographic instruments' 1933 Value (765,38?); 'Metal or wood working machinery' 1934 Value (21,4?2,589); 'Spinning machines' 1933 Quantity (??,975); 'Card clothing' 1933 Quantity (7,67?); 'Film for cinematograph' 1934 Quantity (?,414) and 1934 Value (?,930,071); 'Oil cakes (bean)' 1933 Quantity (8,99?,105), 1933 Value (??,635,289), 1934 Value (?4,409,885).", "'Automobiles' 1934 Value: first digit prints with a round, closed top (8) at 400% beside a flat-topped 3 in the same figure; transcribed 8,357,061. 'Film for cinematograph' 1933 Value likewise read 8,744,520; 'Fodder' 1934 Value 81,074,386.", "'Group XIV (Ore and Metals)' 1933: Group total unreadable (blank); listed articles read sum to 161,893,684 (3 article value(s) blank)", "'Group XIV (Ore and Metals)' 1934: Group total unreadable (blank); listed articles read sum to 196,814,000 (4 article value(s) blank)", "'Group XV (Metal Manufactures)' 1933: Group total unreadable (blank); listed articles read sum to 532,185 (1 article value(s) blank)", "'Group XV (Metal Manufactures)' 1934: Group total 8,706,009; listed articles sum to 2,613,060 (diff 6,092,949) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure", "'Group XVI (Clocks, Watches, Scientific Instruments, Fire Arms, Vehicles and Machines)' 1933: Group total 106,574,617; listed articles sum to 68,093,294 (2 article value(s) blank) (diff 38,481,323) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure", "'Group XVI (Clocks, Watches, Scientific Instruments, Fire Arms, Vehicles and Machines)' 1934: Group total 143,590,180; listed articles sum to 85,621,600 (1 article value(s) blank) (diff 57,968,580) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure", "'Group XVII (Miscellaneous)' 1933: Group total 128,355,111; listed articles sum to 76,143,665 (1 article value(s) blank) (diff 52,211,446) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure", "'Group XVII (Miscellaneous)' 1934: Group total 142,565,126; listed articles sum to 130,142,200 (2 article value(s) blank) (diff 12,422,926) — the table lists only chief articles, so the group total includes unlisted ones; not a check failure", "1933: Grand total 1,912,129,942 + Re-Imports 5,089,916 = 1,917,219,858; printed Total imports 1,917,219,858 — reconciles", "1934: Grand total 2,277,112,457 + Re-Imports 5,489,143 = 2,282,601,600; printed Total imports 2,282,601,600 — reconciles", "Grand total = all group totals (Groups I-XVII, on pp. 419-421) + Articles by post + Travelling effects: groups on other pages — total on another page, not checked here." ], "id": "p0445_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 445", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n445/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0447", "images": [ "p0447" ], "printed_pages": [ "423" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Merchandise Exported to Various Countries", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Asia", "columns": [ "Country", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "—", "—", "—", "—", "25,947", "82,071", "107,151" ], [ "China", "373,141", "346,652", "260,825", "155,750", "129,478", "", "117,062" ], [ "Kwantung", "110,190", "124,476", "86,814", "65,541", "120,584", "221,068", "295,868" ], [ "British India", "146,006", "198,056", "129,262", "110,867", "192,492", "205,154", "258,011" ], [ "Hongkong", "56,204", "61,065", "55,646", "36,754", "18,141", "23,419", "" ], [ "Straits Settlements", "20,449", "27,928", "", "19,119", "25,549", "", "" ], [ "Asiatic Russia", "11,197", "", "", "14,941", "18,065", "12,090", "" ], [ "French Indo-China", "4,112", "2,695", "2,412", "1,709", "2,843", "", "2,654" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "73,414", "87,125", "66,047", "63,450", "100,254", "157,487", "158,450" ], [ "Philippines", "29,054", "30,596", "28,369", "20,425", "22,362", "24,050", "36,460" ], [ "Siam", "5,768", "", "9,476", "4,721", "8,581", "18,124", "28,048" ], [ "Aden", "—", "—", "6,136", "4,809", "8,307", "7,193", "" ], [ "Syria", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "11,690" ], [ "Iraq", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "17,166" ], [ "Others", "5,399", "10,969", "", "7,425", "10,560", "", "19,395" ], [ "Total", "834,934", "915,232", "", "505,018", "677,613", "930,636", "" ] ] }, { "label": "Europe", "columns": [ "Country", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Great Britain", "58,904", "", "60,682", "", "59,658", "87,849", "109,269" ], [ "France", "", "44,494", "26,302", "15,774", "21,358", "88,736", "88,318" ], [ "Germany", "12,582", "", "11,106", "8,102", "9,098", "12,411", "19,677" ], [ "Italy", "6,190", "6,108", "6,120", "8,204", "5,660", "6,167", "9,579" ], [ "Belgium", "1,869", "2,890", "1,973", "2,446", "4,160", "", "9,675" ], [ "Austria", "104", "62", "", "84", "54", "98", "" ], [ "Switzerland", "1,279", "647", "660", "468", "", "", "—" ], [ "Netherlands", "6,914", "6,917", "8,074", "10,097", "12,445", "12,325", "17,882" ], [ "Russia", "1,197", "", "", "2,184", "1,879", "1,575", "—" ], [ "Norway", "825", "866", "911", "809", "465", "1,608", "2,828" ], [ "Sweden", "812", "864", "", "", "1,610", "", "6,113" ], [ "Spain", "869", "1,258", "880", "", "910", "1,844", "—" ], [ "Turkey", "3,480", "2,551", "3,949", "", "5,964", "2,431", "—" ], [ "Denmark", "1,472", "", "", "1,045", "1,412", "1,412", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 'Asia' 16 lines (15 countries + Total), 'Europe' 14 lines as printed on this page (Great Britain ... Denmark); the table continues on p0448 (p. 424) with the rest of Europe, the Europe Total, America, All Others and Total Exports. Year headings print like 1923/1933/1983 etc. (3/8 ink fill): read as 1928-1934 in order.", "Europe: its Total is printed on p0448 — total on another page, not checked here.", "3-vs-8 read from 200-400% crops by shape (flat-topped open 3 vs round closed 8); cells still ambiguous left blank (listed below).", "Asia 1928: China, Dutch East Indies, Siam, Others and the Total each had a 3/8 digit (8 slots). Exactly one combination reconciles: China 373,141, Dutch East Indies 73,414, Siam 5,768, Others 5,399, Total 834,934 (parts sum 834,934 — reconciles exactly); used under the BRIEF 3/8 exception.", "Asia 1929: Total 915,232 (middle 3 read by shape). 'Asiatic Russia' 15,0?? and 'Siam' 10,6?? left blank: two readings fit the total (15,033 + 10,638 or 15,038 + 10,633, both diff -1). China 346,652 and Philippines 30,596 read by shape (and fixed in every fitting combination).", "Asia 1930: 'Straits Settlements' 26,9?0, 'Asiatic Russia' 26,97?, 'Others' 5,1?4 and the Total 704,0?0 left blank: three combinations reconcile within ±1 (26,930/26,978/5,134/704,030; 26,930/26,978/5,184/704,080; 26,980/26,978/5,134/704,080). Every fitting combination has Asiatic Russia 26,978.", "Asia 1931: Total 505,018; parts sum to 505,511 — does NOT reconcile (diff -493); cells re-read at 170-400%.", "Asia 1932: Total 677,613; parts sum to 683,163 — does NOT reconcile (diff -5,550); cells re-read at 170-400%.", "Asia 1933: Total 930,636; parts read sum to 750,656 with China, Straits Settlements, French Indo-China and Others blank; with the most likely shapes (108,258 / 46,183 / 3,680 / 21,773) the sum is 930,550 (diff +86) and no 3/8 combination reconciles within ±3 — does NOT reconcile; ambiguous cells left blank.", "Asia 1934: Total 1,169,50? (last digit 3 or 8) left blank; with the most likely readings the parts sum to 1,174,491 against 1,169,503 (diff -4,988) and no 3/8 combination reconciles within ±3 — does NOT reconcile; ambiguous cells left blank.", "Unreadable (3 or 8, ink-filled) — left blank: Asia: 1933 China (108,25?), Straits Settlements (46,18?), French Indo-China (?,680), Others (21,77?); 1934 Hongkong (??,497), Straits Settlements (6?,?20), Asiatic Russia (11,?66), Aden (9,35?), Total (1,169,50?).", "Unreadable (3 or 8) — left blank: Europe: 1928 France (6?,408); 1929 Great Britain (6?,18?), Germany (1?,449), Russia (2,?0?), Denmark (1,0??); 1930 Austria (20?), Russia (1,?45), Sweden (9?9), Denmark (1,4?0); 1931 Great Britain (51,8?0), Sweden (1,2?9), Spain (68?), Turkey (?,790); 1932 Switzerland (?11); 1933 Belgium (7,7?9), Switzerland (?23), Sweden (?,259); 1934 Austria (?07)." ], "id": "p0447_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 447", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n447/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0448", "images": [ "p0448" ], "printed_pages": [ "424" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Merchandise Exported to Various Countries", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Europe (continued)", "columns": [ "Country", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Greece", "—", "—", "276", "358", "830", "1,095", "—" ], [ "Portugal", "9", "17", "69", "59", "344", "529", "—" ], [ "Poland", "11", "13", "10", "15", "19", "44", "—" ], [ "Czechoslovakia", "9", "14", "23", "55", "", "26", "—" ], [ "Other countries", "455", "1,072", "407", "296", "639", "2,605", "—" ], [ "Total", "160,345", "147,248", "125,368", "101,998", "125,748", "182,078", "227,772" ] ] }, { "label": "America", "columns": [ "Country", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "United States", "826,141", "914,084", "506,112", "425,330", "445,147", "492,237", "398,928" ], [ "Canada", "27,047", "27,096", "17,884", "", "8,562", "6,580", "8,666" ], [ "Mexico", "1,312", "1,342", "1,032", "666", "638", "1,491", "—" ], [ "Cuba", "611", "1,256", "1,248", "641", "962", "3,328", "9,986" ], [ "Salvador", "—", "—", "483", "384", "394", "684", "—" ], [ "Colombia", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "9,005" ], [ "Panama Canal Zone", "—", "—", "376", "449", "551", "1,110", "—" ], [ "Peru", "1,785", "2,601", "2,234", "800", "841", "3,899", "6,879" ], [ "Chile", "1,884", "2,719", "2,471", "804", "286", "1,475", "7,459" ], [ "Argentina", "6,970", "8,579", "4,448", "4,700", "7,553", "12,261", "20,018" ], [ "Brazil", "1,982", "1,572", "958", "642", "1,330", "2,765", "—" ], [ "Uruguay", "—", "—", "4,114", "1,150", "422", "2,451", "6,965" ], [ "Haiti", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "8,493" ], [ "Others", "11,993", "11,507", "3,706", "3,754", "5,541", "17,423", "—" ], [ "Total", "879,728", "970,760", "545,069", "452,392", "472,229", "545,710", "512,367" ] ] }, { "label": "All Others", "columns": [ "Country", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Australia", "43,000", "44,075", "25,486", "18,405", "36,895", "51,416", "64.462" ], [ "Union of South Africa", "11,694", "13,179", "14,196", "19,282", "16,418", "26,740", "29,539" ], [ "East Africa", "6,426", "13,123", "10,663", "10,867", "15,760", "23,174", "22,329" ], [ "Egypt", "23,714", "31,352", "28,997", "22,829", "41,876", "55,607", "72,988" ], [ "Hawaii", "6,472", "6,271", "6,392", "5,628", "6,676", "6,484", "5,526" ], [ "New Zealand", "3,092", "4,094", "3,226", "1,966", "2,998", "6,452", "8,588" ], [ "French Morocco", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "19,076" ], [ "Other countries", "2,545", "3,280", "3,708", "6,482", "12,353", "", "—" ], [ "Total", "96,946", "115,376", "92,671", "85,460", "132,978", "206,618", "262,282" ], [ "Optional cargo", "—", "—", "2,712", "2,111", "1,428", "—", "—" ], [ "Total Exports", "1,971,955", "2,148,618", "1,469,852", "1,146,981", "1,409,992", "1,861,045", "2,171,924" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 'Europe (continued)' 6 lines (5 countries + Total), 'America' 15 lines, 'All Others' 9 lines, plus 'Optional cargo' and 'Total Exports' (2 lines) — 32 lines as printed on this page", "'Europe (continued)' Total: the other European rows are on p0447 (p. 423); total on another page — not checked here", "Row 'Europe Total', col '1928': prints like 160,845; 160,345 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed 'Total Exports' 1,971,955 (Asia 834,934 [p0447] + Europe + America 879,728 + All Others 96,946: 160,345 → diff -2; 160,845 → +498)", "Row 'Czechoslovakia', col '1932': 31 or 81 (solid blob), Europe total not checkable on this page — left blank", "Row 'Mexico', col '1928': prints like 1,812; 1,312 chosen because only it reconciles with the America Total 879,728 (1,312 → diff -3; 1,812 → +497; Chile 1,884 shows clear 8s)", "Row 'Canada', col '1931': prints 18,067 or 13,067 (3/8 ambiguous); 18,067 → parts exceed Total 452,392 by 4,995, 13,067 → diff -5; neither within ±3 — left blank", "Row 'Hawaii', col '1931': prints like 5,623; 5,628 chosen because only it reconciles with the All Others Total 85,460 (5,628 → diff -1; 5,623 → -6)", "Row 'Other countries' (All Others), col '1933': prints 32,741 or 82,741 (3/8 ambiguous); Total 206,618: 32,741 → parts 202,614 (diff -4,004), 82,741 → +45,996; neither reconciles — left blank. Note the Total Exports check implies an All Others total near 202,621, so the printed 206,618 itself may be a misprint", "Row 'Australia', col '1934': printed with a point, '64.462', kept as printed", "Col '1934': America and All Others parts fall far short of their printed Totals (see below) — no 3/8 reading explains it; kept as printed", "'America' 1928: Total 879,728; parts sum to 879,725 — reconciles within rounding (diff -3)", "'America' 1929: Total 970,760; parts sum to 970,756 — does NOT reconcile (diff -4)", "'America' 1930: Total 545,069; parts sum to 545,066 — reconciles within rounding (diff -3)", "'America' 1931: Total 452,392 — not checked (blank cell; see note)", "'America' 1932: Total 472,229; parts sum to 472,227 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "'America' 1933: Total 545,710; parts sum to 545,704 — does NOT reconcile (diff -6)", "'America' 1934: Total 512,367; parts sum to 476,399 — does NOT reconcile (diff -35968)", "'All Others' 1928: Total 96,946; parts sum to 96,943 — reconciles within rounding (diff -3)", "'All Others' 1929: Total 115,376; parts sum to 115,374 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "'All Others' 1930: Total 92,671; parts sum to 92,668 — reconciles within rounding (diff -3)", "'All Others' 1931: Total 85,460; parts sum to 85,459 — reconciles within rounding (diff -1)", "'All Others' 1932: Total 132,978; parts sum to 132,976 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "'All Others' 1933: Total 206,618 — not checked (blank cell; see note)", "'All Others' 1934: Total 262,282; parts sum to 222,508 — does NOT reconcile (diff -39774)", "'Total Exports' 1928: 1,971,955; Asia Total (p0447) + Europe + America + All Others Totals + Optional cargo = 1,971,953 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "'Total Exports' 1929: 2,148,618; Asia Total (p0447) + Europe + America + All Others Totals + Optional cargo = 2,148,616 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "'Total Exports' 1930: 1,469,852; Asia Total (p0447) + Europe + America + All Others Totals + Optional cargo = 1,469,850 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "'Total Exports' 1931: 1,146,981; Asia Total (p0447) + Europe + America + All Others Totals + Optional cargo = 1,146,979 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "'Total Exports' 1932: 1,409,992; Asia Total (p0447) + Europe + America + All Others Totals + Optional cargo = 1,409,996 — does NOT reconcile (diff +4)", "'Total Exports' 1933: 1,861,045; Asia Total (p0447) + Europe + America + All Others Totals + Optional cargo = 1,865,042 — does NOT reconcile (diff +3997)", "'Total Exports' 1934: 2,171,924; Asia Total (p0447) + Europe + America + All Others Totals + Optional cargo = 2,171,924 — reconciles", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes (Czechoslovakia 1932 still blank: Europe 1932 parts on p0447+p0448 already exceed the Total 125,748 without it, so the check cannot decide 31/81)." ], "id": "p0448_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 448", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n448/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0448", "images": [ "p0448" ], "printed_pages": [ "424" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Merchandise Imported from Various Countries", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Asia", "columns": [ "Country", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "—", "—", "—", "—", "25,999", "147,897", "164,209" ], [ "China", "234,514", "209,975", "161,666", "145,697", "102,746", "113,357", "119,562" ], [ "Kwantung", "150,439", "166,322", "121,405", "90,165", "76,719", "20,161", "27,223" ], [ "British India", "284,798", "288,119", "180,405", "133,165", "116,865", "204,737", "291,960" ], [ "Hongkong", "1,117", "607", "538", "498", "977", "2,098", "1,481" ], [ "Straights Settlements", "36,581", "41,634", "28,925", "21,857", "25,338", "38,771", "63,320" ], [ "Asiatic Russia", "22,014", "22,874", "37,218", "30,864", "31,078", "31,042", "32,753" ], [ "French Indo-China", "20,300", "9,590", "7,907", "6,880", "5,692", "9,909", "10,620" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "112,917", "77,345", "59,983", "46,080", "40,409", "55,709", "63,464" ], [ "Philippines", "16,342", "18,044", "10,759", "8,987", "9,764", "14,185", "18,890" ], [ "Siam", "19,067", "20,811", "18,843", "6,792", "11,198", "12,255", "1,540" ], [ "Aden", "—", "—", "76", "22", "1", "10", "—" ], [ "British Borneo", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "7,303" ], [ "Others", "5,107", "2,627", "229", "327", "501", "8,424", "—" ], [ "Total", "903,199", "857,953", "632,459", "493,936", "450,911", "658,557", "812,020" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 'Asia' 15 lines (14 countries + Total) as printed; the table continues on p0449 (Europe, America, All Others, Total Imports)", "Row 'Hongkong', col '1933': prints like 2,093; 2,098 chosen because only it reconciles with the Asia Total 658,557 (2,098 → diff -2; 2,093 → -7)", "'Straights Settlements' [sic] kept as printed", "'Asia' 1928: Total 903,199; parts sum to 903,196 — reconciles within rounding (diff -3)", "'Asia' 1929: Total 857,953; parts sum to 857,948 — does NOT reconcile (diff -5)", "'Asia' 1930: Total 632,459; parts sum to 627,954 — does NOT reconcile (diff -4505)", "'Asia' 1931: Total 493,936; parts sum to 491,334 — does NOT reconcile (diff -2602)", "'Asia' 1932: Total 450,911; parts sum to 447,287 — does NOT reconcile (diff -3624)", "'Asia' 1933: Total 658,557; parts sum to 658,555 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "'Asia' 1934: Total 812,020; parts sum to 802,325 — does NOT reconcile (diff -9695)", "Cols 1930-1932 and 1934 were re-read from a closer crop; the large differences are not explained by any 3/8 reading and are kept as printed" ], "id": "p0448_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 448", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n448/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0449", "images": [ "p0449" ], "printed_pages": [ "425" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Merchandise Imported from Various Countries", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Europe", "columns": [ "Country", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Great Britain", "164,330", "153,045", "92,561", "68,335", "78,760", "82,558", "70,036" ], [ "France", "24,002", "26,185", "16,635", "12,407", "21,094", "21,745", "18,300" ], [ "Germany", "133,587", "157,278", "106,183", "73,244", "71,742", "95,797", "109,588" ], [ "Italy", "9,334", "7,550", "4,259", "4,275", "3,972", "6,035", "3,461" ], [ "Belgium", "14,497", "15,828", "8,024", "4,726", "6,133", "14,698", "17,226" ], [ "Austria", "1,724", "1,718", "1,423", "935", "1,549", "2,478", "3,542" ], [ "Switzerland", "19,640", "17,570", "15,231", "10,396", "12,105", "9,185", "10,925" ], [ "Netherlands", "4,772", "5,462", "2,938", "2,884", "3,879", "3,717", "3,652" ], [ "Russia", "2,141", "3,080", "2,582", "3,787", "1,357", "5,717", "8,055" ], [ "Norway", "4,538", "4,680", "5,502", "3,292", "5,956", "11,624", "14,279" ], [ "Sweden", "10,766", "11,025", "8,634", "8,580", "9,826", "16,085", "21,140" ], [ "Spain", "1,312", "748", "827", "924", "2,278", "3,629", "3,851" ], [ "Turkey", "247", "202", "54", "374", "139", "976", "1,978" ], [ "Denmark", "1,775", "6,050", "5,384", "536", "312", "504", "1,657" ], [ "Greece", "—", "—", "80", "68", "119", "215", "—" ], [ "Portugal", "445", "717", "853", "873", "1,303", "1,515", "1,448" ], [ "Poland", "8,235", "5,487", "5,388", "4,999", "1,638", "947", "—" ], [ "Czechoslovakia", "1,382", "1,960", "2,278", "2,947", "1,454", "1,702", "1,755" ], [ "Others", "507", "1,258", "934", "1,178", "1,649", "3,685", "—" ], [ "Total", "403,698", "419,842", "279,773", "", "225,261", "282,812", "295,628" ] ] }, { "label": "America", "columns": [ "Country", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "United States", "625,536", "654,060", "442,881", "342,289", "509,873", "620,778", "769,359" ], [ "Canada", "66,464", "68,729", "46,164", "35,672", "39,504", "46,801", "54,093" ], [ "Mexico", "234", "700", "327", "90", "319", "188", "—" ], [ "Cuba", "954", "758", "20", "16", "196", "193", "—" ], [ "Salvador", "—", "—", "5", "—", "—", "106", "—" ], [ "Panama Canal Zone", "—", "—", "22", "8", "35", "10", "—" ], [ "Peru", "935", "58", "253", "17", "41", "1,553", "1,822" ], [ "Chile", "6,226", "10,414", "3,100", "2,942", "761", "2,962", "3,438" ], [ "Argentina", "4,673", "3,235", "2,812", "2,901", "2,719", "6,738", "12,128" ], [ "Brazil", "239", "380", "306", "452", "754", "1,008", "3,291" ], [ "Uruguay", "51", "154", "315", "686", "173", "317", "2,630" ], [ "Others", "462", "126", "62", "209", "359", "368", "—" ], [ "Total", "705,819", "738,615", "496,272", "385,287", "554,738", "681,012", "848,295" ] ] }, { "label": "All Others", "columns": [ "Country", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Australia", "130,494", "132,600", "94,308", "113,337", "134,277", "204,586", "197,757" ], [ "Union of South Africa", "1,341", "1,447", "1,618", "1,332", "2,635", "4,312", "8,233" ], [ "East Africa", "6,261", "11,405", "4,468", "2,268", "3,414", "14,356", "21,305" ], [ "Egypt", "20,340", "25,824", "16,222", "13,567", "19,787", "26,455", "46,259" ], [ "Hawaii", "175", "145", "73", "268", "532", "135", "—" ], [ "New Zealand", "796", "677", "389", "1,439", "1,470", "2,399", "11,594" ], [ "Other countries", "15,612", "20,442", "5,098", "3,499", "5,254", "7,550", "—" ], [ "Total", "168,759", "181,138", "122,179", "135,709", "167,372", "259,797", "293,870" ], [ "Bonded", "14,478", "18,383", "15,387", "20,973", "33,180", "35,039", "—" ], [ "Unknown", "363", "306", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total Imports", "2,196,314", "2,216,240", "1,546,070", "1,235,675", "1,431,461", "1,917,219", "2,282,601" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 'Europe' 20 lines (19 countries + Total), 'America' 13 lines, 'All Others' 8 lines, plus Bonded, Unknown, Total Imports (3 lines) — 44 lines as printed; Asia part is on p0448 (tables/p0448_2.json)", "Many bold 3s on this page print like 8s; figures are given as read at 150-400%; the 3/8 exception was applied only where noted", "Row 'Others' (Europe), col '1929': prints like 1,253/1,258; 1,258 chosen because only it reconciles with the Europe Total 419,842 (1,258 → diff +1; 1,253 → -4)", "Rows 'Belgium' and 'Austria' (Europe), col '1933': print like 14,693 and 2,473 (last digits 3/8 ambiguous); 14,698 and 2,478 chosen: the only combination of at most two 3/8 changes that reconciles with the Europe Total 282,812 (diff 0; as first read -10)", "Row 'Total' (Europe), col '1931': the third digit is broken — 190,768 or 199,768 (not a 3/8 case) — left blank. The printed Total Imports 1,235,675 would imply 199,768 (sum of the sub-totals then diff -2)", "'Europe' 1932: parts sum to 225,265 against Total 225,261 (diff +4); Spain 2,278→2,273 or Poland 1,638→1,633 would each reconcile — not unique, kept as read", "Row 'East Africa' (All Others), col '1931': prints like 2,263/2,268; 2,268 chosen because only it reconciles with the All Others Total 135,709 (2,268 → diff +1; 2,263 → -4)", "'All Others' 1928 and 1929: parts exceed the Total by 6,260 and 11,402 — almost exactly East Africa (6,261; 11,405): the printed Totals apparently exclude East Africa for those years; kept as printed", "'America' 1930: Peru 253 checked at 400% (clear 3); diff -5 stands", "'America' 1932 (diff -4) and 1933 (diff +10): several single/double 3/8 changes would each reconcile — not unique, kept as read", "'Europe' 1928: Total 403,698; parts sum to 403,234 — does NOT reconcile (diff -464)", "'Europe' 1929: Total 419,842; parts sum to 419,843 — reconciles within rounding (diff +1)", "'Europe' 1930: Total 279,773; parts sum to 279,770 — reconciles within rounding (diff -3)", "'Europe' 1931: not checked (blank cell; see note)", "'Europe' 1932: Total 225,261; parts sum to 225,265 — does NOT reconcile (diff +4)", "'Europe' 1933: Total 282,812; parts sum to 282,812 — reconciles", "'Europe' 1934: Total 295,628; parts sum to 290,893 — does NOT reconcile (diff -4735)", "'America' 1928: Total 705,819; parts sum to 705,774 — does NOT reconcile (diff -45)", "'America' 1929: Total 738,615; parts sum to 738,614 — reconciles within rounding (diff -1)", "'America' 1930: Total 496,272; parts sum to 496,267 — does NOT reconcile (diff -5)", "'America' 1931: Total 385,287; parts sum to 385,282 — does NOT reconcile (diff -5)", "'America' 1932: Total 554,738; parts sum to 554,734 — does NOT reconcile (diff -4)", "'America' 1933: Total 681,012; parts sum to 681,022 — does NOT reconcile (diff +10)", "'America' 1934: Total 848,295; parts sum to 846,761 — does NOT reconcile (diff -1534)", "'All Others' 1928: Total 168,759; parts sum to 175,019 — does NOT reconcile (diff +6260)", "'All Others' 1929: Total 181,138; parts sum to 192,540 — does NOT reconcile (diff +11402)", "'All Others' 1930: Total 122,179; parts sum to 122,176 — reconciles within rounding (diff -3)", "'All Others' 1931: Total 135,709; parts sum to 135,710 — reconciles within rounding (diff +1)", "'All Others' 1932: Total 167,372; parts sum to 167,369 — reconciles within rounding (diff -3)", "'All Others' 1933: Total 259,797; parts sum to 259,793 — does NOT reconcile (diff -4)", "'All Others' 1934: Total 293,870; parts sum to 285,148 — does NOT reconcile (diff -8722)", "'Total Imports' 1928: 2,196,314; Asia (p0448) + Europe + America + All Others Totals + Bonded + Unknown = 2,196,316 — reconciles within rounding (diff +2)", "'Total Imports' 1929: 2,216,240; Asia (p0448) + Europe + America + All Others Totals + Bonded + Unknown = 2,216,237 — reconciles within rounding (diff -3)", "'Total Imports' 1930: 1,546,070; Asia (p0448) + Europe + America + All Others Totals + Bonded + Unknown = 1,546,070 — reconciles", "'Total Imports' 1931: not checked (Europe Total blank)", "'Total Imports' 1932: 1,431,461; Asia (p0448) + Europe + America + All Others Totals + Bonded + Unknown = 1,431,462 — reconciles within rounding (diff +1)", "'Total Imports' 1933: 1,917,219; Asia (p0448) + Europe + America + All Others Totals + Bonded + Unknown = 1,917,217 — reconciles within rounding (diff -2)", "'Total Imports' 1934: 2,282,601; Asia (p0448) + Europe + America + All Others Totals + Bonded + Unknown = 2,249,813 — does NOT reconcile (diff -32788)" ], "id": "p0449_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 449", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n449/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0450", "images": [ "p0450" ], "printed_pages": [ "426" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Chief Articles of Trade between Japan and Other Countries", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Manchoukuo — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Wheat flour", "1,372", "4,758", "9,305", "9,083" ], [ "Refined Sugar", "—", "835", "635", "1,084" ], [ "Beer", "201", "383", "966", "992" ], [ "Cotton yarns", "249", "935", "", "" ], [ "Silk and Rayon tissues", "9", "25", "661", "736" ], [ "Cotton tissues", "3,548", "", "21,626", "40,253" ], [ "Woollen tissues", "21", "171", "1,360", "1,539" ], [ "Knitted goods", "", "12", "1,022", "899" ], [ "Paper", "1,551", "", "1,287", "" ], [ "Iron manufactures", "88", "230", "1,458", "1,882" ], [ "Machinery and parts thereof", "150", "394", "1,938", "" ], [ "Hats and caps", "3", "6", "698", "803" ], [ "Soap", "", "174", "651", "782" ], [ "Lumber", "—", "27", "729", "2,355" ], [ "Potteries", "—", "87", "531", "" ], [ "Others and total", "11,874", "25,947", "82,071", "107,151" ] ] }, { "label": "Manchoukuo — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Beans and peas", "12,128", "21,076", "45,342", "47,609" ], [ "Vegetable fibres", "—", "86", "", "508" ], [ "Oil-yielding seeds", "1,060", "1,492", "9,294", "10,456" ], [ "Meats", "0", "42", "316", "" ], [ "Hides and skins", "24", "182", "798", "704" ], [ "Oil cake", "19,860", "11,746", "", "" ], [ "Coal", "969", "6,277", "24,150", "18,960" ], [ "Pig iron", "2,356", "4,175", "18,101", "1,841" ], [ "Wheat bran", "—", "85", "25", "139" ], [ "Others and total", "41,948", "51,569", "147,897", "164,209" ] ] }, { "label": "China — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Wheat flour", "5,907", "6,153", "3,340", "109" ], [ "Aquatic products", "2,623", "2,531", "2,278", "4,432" ], [ "Sugar, refined", "10,950", "2,655", "6,158", "6,989" ], [ "Beer", "425", "1,171", "757", "587" ], [ "Cotton tissues", "", "", "25,604", "13,038" ], [ "Woollen tissues", "258", "430", "1,687", "2,975" ], [ "Paper", "13,669", "5,121", "4,785", "6,152" ], [ "Coal", "7,455", "3,791", "4,445", "2,014" ], [ "Glass and glass manufactures", "1,023", "809", "1,047", "1,191" ], [ "Potteries", "603", "538", "991", "1,387" ], [ "Iron", "2,155", "1,676", "2,618", "4,957" ], [ "Iron manufactures", "1,543", "1,429", "1,694", "2,012" ], [ "Brass", "916", "474", "974", "1,156" ], [ "Soap", "—", "96", "180", "345" ], [ "Machinery and parts thereof", "6,731", "", "4,951", "9,691" ], [ "Rubber tires", "1,318", "1,860", "1,727", "1,875" ], [ "Lumber", "2,277", "2,362", "2,702", "2,704" ], [ "Lamps and parts thereof", "620", "637", "635", "456" ], [ "Hats and caps", "465", "194", "507", "967" ], [ "Buttons", "516", "262", "407", "435" ], [ "Others and total", "143,876", "129,478", "108,253", "117,062" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 'Manchoukuo — From Japan' 16 lines, 'Manchoukuo — To Japan' 10 lines, 'China — From Japan' 21 lines (47 as printed on this page); the 'China' section may continue on p0451 (not read — outside this mission)", "'Others and total' is a total that includes unlisted articles, so it cannot be checked against the listed rows", "Cross-check with 'Value of Merchandise Exported to Various Countries' (p0447): Manchoukuo 1932-1934 25,947 / 82,071 / 107,151 and China 1932-1934 129,478 / 108,253 / 117,062 agree with the 'From Japan' totals here", "Cross-check with 'Value of Merchandise Imported from Various Countries' (p0448): Manchoukuo 1933 147,897 and 1934 164,209 agree with the 'To Japan' totals; for 1932 the import table has 25,999 against 51,569 here — both kept as printed", "'Refined Sugar' capitalised as printed", "Part 'Manchoukuo — From Japan', row 'Cotton yarns', col '1933': heavily inked 3/8 glyph (3,099/8,099), still ambiguous at 250-400%; no total allows a check — left blank", "Part 'Manchoukuo — From Japan', row 'Cotton yarns', col '1934': heavily inked 3/8 glyph (3,631/8,631), still ambiguous at 250-400%; no total allows a check — left blank", "Part 'Manchoukuo — From Japan', row 'Cotton tissues', col '1932': heavily inked 3/8 glyph (3,263/8,263), still ambiguous at 250-400%; no total allows a check — left blank", "Part 'Manchoukuo — From Japan', row 'Knitted goods', col '1931': heavily inked 3/8 glyph (37/87), still ambiguous at 250-400%; no total allows a check — left blank", "Part 'Manchoukuo — From Japan', row 'Paper', col '1932': heavily inked 3/8 glyph (312/812), still ambiguous at 250-400%; no total allows a check — left blank", "Part 'Manchoukuo — From Japan', row 'Paper', col '1934': heavily inked 3/8 glyph (1,933/1,938), still ambiguous at 250-400%; no total allows a check — left blank", "Part 'Manchoukuo — From Japan', row 'Machinery and parts thereof', col '1934': heavily inked 3/8 glyph (3,336/8,336), still ambiguous at 250-400%; no total allows a check — left blank", "Part 'Manchoukuo — From Japan', row 'Soap', col '1931': heavily inked 3/8 glyph (13/18), still ambiguous at 250-400%; no total allows a check — left blank", "Part 'Manchoukuo — From Japan', row 'Potteries', col '1934': heavily inked 3/8 glyph (1,238/1,288), still ambiguous at 250-400%; no total allows a check — left blank", "Part 'Manchoukuo — To Japan', row 'Vegetable fibres', col '1933': heavily inked 3/8 glyph (333/833), still ambiguous at 250-400%; no total allows a check — left blank", "Part 'Manchoukuo — To Japan', row 'Meats', col '1934': heavily inked 3/8 glyph (332/832), still ambiguous at 250-400%; no total allows a check — left blank", "Part 'Manchoukuo — To Japan', row 'Oil cake', col '1933': heavily inked 3/8 glyph (31,480/81,480), still ambiguous at 250-400%; no total allows a check — left blank", "Part 'Manchoukuo — To Japan', row 'Oil cake', col '1934': heavily inked 3/8 glyph (31,198/81,198), still ambiguous at 250-400%; no total allows a check — left blank", "Part 'China — From Japan', row 'Cotton tissues', col '1931': heavily inked 3/8 glyph (39,529/89,529), still ambiguous at 250-400%; no total allows a check — left blank", "Part 'China — From Japan', row 'Cotton tissues', col '1932': heavily inked 3/8 glyph (37,158/87,158), still ambiguous at 250-400%; no total allows a check — left blank", "Part 'China — From Japan', row 'Machinery and parts thereof', col '1932': heavily inked 3/8 glyph (3,848/8,848), still ambiguous at 250-400%; no total allows a check — left blank", "Other bold 3s kept where the notched left side is visible at 200-250% (e.g. Cotton tissues 1931 3,548, Machinery 1932 394, Hats and caps 1931 3, Lumber 1934 2,355, China Wheat flour 1933 3,340, China Coal 1932 3,791, China Soap 1934 345)", "'Oil cake' 1933 (Manchoukuo — To Japan): reading 81,480 would make the listed articles exceed 'Others and total' 147,897 — noted only, not used to fill the cell" ], "id": "p0450_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 450", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n450/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0451", "images": [ "p0451" ], "printed_pages": [ "427" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Chief Articles of Trade between Japan and Other Countries", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "China — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Beans and peas", "2,429", "2,904", "2,992", "" ], [ "Oil-yielding seeds", "8,454", "6,873", "9,477", "11,215" ], [ "Wheat bran", "6,966", "5,190", "6,026", "8,711" ], [ "Wheat", "—", "—", "—", "92" ], [ "Meats", "7,441", "2,548", "3,964", "5,009" ], [ "Hides and skins", "8,036", "2,350", "4,900", "5,472" ], [ "Oil cake", "4,819", "8,105", "5,928", "" ], [ "Caustic soda, soda-ash and natural soda", "292", "116", "376", "276" ], [ "Seed cotton and ginned cotton", "", "18,885", "24,347", "15,693" ], [ "Vegetable fibres, excluding cotton", "4,703", "5,898", "6,923", "" ], [ "Coal", "8,902", "2,719", "4,104", "6,817" ], [ "Ores", "4,870", "4,580", "4,300", "6,804" ], [ "Tin", "787", "908", "1,776", "2,731" ], [ "Others and total", "103,749", "77,175", "118,357", "119,562" ] ] }, { "label": "Kwantung Province — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Wheat flour", "1,922", "9,435", "21,808", "18,557" ], [ "Aquatic products", "895", "1,977", "2,268", "2,263" ], [ "Sugar, refined", "1,959", "4,416", "6,994", "4,781" ], [ "Beer", "735", "1,509", "2,240", "2,189" ], [ "Comestibles in tin and bottle", "468", "942", "1,447", "1,197" ], [ "Cotton yarns", "293", "670", "614", "513" ], [ "Silk and Rayon tissues", "590", "1,169", "8,574", "10,209" ], [ "Cotton tissues", "6,172", "16,107", "18,822", "19,217" ], [ "Woollen tissues", "787", "2,925", "5,944", "8,281" ], [ "Knitted goods", "324", "547", "842", "1,014" ], [ "Paper", "2,088", "8,609", "6,128", "6,851" ], [ "Cement", "113", "299", "1,824", "4,119" ], [ "Potteries", "560", "756", "1,193", "1,768" ], [ "Iron", "2,606", "8,415", "27,555", "38,853" ], [ "Iron manufactures", "1,396", "2,662", "6,059", "10,107" ], [ "Brass", "129", "148", "271", "1,156" ], [ "Machinery and parts thereof", "4,280", "3,953", "14,197", "39,429" ], [ "Rubber tires", "160", "437", "1,065", "1,023" ], [ "Lumber", "528", "723", "2,854", "4,141" ], [ "Lamps and parts thereof", "720", "567", "1,023", "1,153" ], [ "Soap", "287", "486", "555", "679" ], [ "Others and total", "65,541", "120,588", "221,068", "295,868" ] ] }, { "label": "Kwantung Province — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Beans and peas", "22,741", "16,463", "102", "125" ], [ "Oil-yielding seeds", "2,541", "2,772", "95", "26" ], [ "Oil cake", "18,413", "16,861", "2,218", "3,364" ], [ "Coal", "17,012", "12,902", "396", "31" ], [ "Gum", "916", "1,441", "663", "—" ], [ "Meat", "—", "1,441", "663", "713" ], [ "Others and total", "90,165", "76,720", "20,161", "27,222" ] ] }, { "label": "British India — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Beer", "", "", "900", "528" ], [ "Camphor", "616", "972", "1,288", "1,328" ], [ "Menthol crystals", "318", "355", "284", "—" ], [ "Cotton yarns", "5,592", "14,343", "7,605", "11,111" ], [ "Silk and Rayon tissues", "21,524", "32,956", "32,958", "42,508" ], [ "Silk handkerchiefs", "262", "363", "619", "1,369" ], [ "Cotton tissues", "", "80,653", "71,163", "74,132" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows read: 'China — To Japan' 14 lines (13 articles + Others and total); 'Kwantung Province — From Japan' 22 lines; 'Kwantung Province — To Japan' 7 lines; 'British India — From Japan' 7 lines (block continues on p0452, its 'Others and total' is there) — 50 lines as printed", "Top of page: continuation of the China block begun on p0450 (p. 426); the country heading 'China' and the table heading are on p0450, the sub-heading 'To Japan' is printed here", "On this page the figures are printed about half a line out of step with the article labels; labels and figure rows were counted (equal in every block) and assigned in order", "Bold 3 and 8 look alike on this page; figures read at 250-500% by the shape of the top stroke (flat = 3, round = 8). No total can decide them (see below). Doubtful readings kept: China 'Oil-yielding seeds' 1932 6,873; China 'Oil cake' 1932 8,105; China 'Caustic soda...' 1933 376; China 'Seed cotton...' 1934 15,693; China 'Ores' 1933 4,300; China 'Tin' 1934 2,731; Kwantung 'Cotton yarns' 1931 293 and 1934 513; 'Knitted goods' 1931 324; 'Cement' 1931 113; 'Iron manufactures' 1931 1,396; 'Potteries' 1933 1,193; 'Iron' 1934 38,853; British India 'Camphor' 1934 1,328; 'Menthol crystals' 1931 318; 'Cotton tissues' 1932 80,653", "Row 'Beans and peas' (China — To Japan), col '1934': last digit a blot — 2,64? (3 or 8) — left blank", "Row 'Oil cake' (China — To Japan), col '1934': third digit 3/8 filled in (6,2?6) — left blank", "Row 'Seed cotton and ginned cotton' (China — To Japan), col '1931': third digit 3/8 (17,?66) — left blank", "Row 'Vegetable fibres, excluding cotton' (China — To Japan), col '1934': last digit blotted (10,16? — 8 or 9) — left blank", "Row 'Beer' (British India — From Japan), cols '1931' and '1932': middle digit blotted (6?9, 6?4) — left blank", "Row 'Cotton tissues' (British India — From Japan), col '1931': first two digits blotted (??,866) — left blank", "Rows 'Gum' and 'Meat' (Kwantung Province — To Japan): 1932 both 1,441 and 1933 both 663 as printed (probably a misprint repeating a line); kept as printed", "'Others and total' rows include unlisted articles, so they cannot be reconciled; listed articles checked not to exceed them", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes (blanks re-examined at 300-400%: Beer 1931/1932 and Cotton tissues 1931 still blotted)." ], "id": "p0451_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 451", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n451/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0452", "images": [ "p0452" ], "printed_pages": [ "428" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Chief Articles of Trade between Japan and Other Countries", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "British India — From Japan (continued)", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Cotton towels", "436", "877", "1,005", "1,110" ], [ "Cotton blankets", "212", "314", "314", "853" ], [ "Woollen tissues", "63", "591", "1,647", "8,219" ], [ "Knitted goods", "3,901", "6,698", "9,628", "834" ], [ "Clothing and accessories", "1,142", "2,042", "2,431", "10,085" ], [ "Paper", "983", "1,160", "842", "750" ], [ "Cement", "1,038", "1,307", "949", "418" ], [ "Glass and glass manufactures", "2,239", "4,106", "5,506", "5,473" ], [ "Potteries", "1,391", "3,463", "3,965", "3,200" ], [ "Iron", "21", "251", "819", "1,378" ], [ "Iron manufactures", "1,762", "3,322", "5,151", "4,984" ], [ "Brass", "1,150", "2,989", "3,885", "4,919" ], [ "Machinery and parts thereof", "470", "900", "2,104", "2,272" ], [ "Toys", "711", "1,465", "3,809", "3,067" ], [ "Lumber", "1,762", "1,529", "1,884", "1,060" ], [ "Lamps and parts thereof", "309", "909", "", "1,219" ], [ "Hats and caps", "497", "898", "1,181", "903" ], [ "Soap", "30", "98", "837", "469" ], [ "Umbrella", "45", "265", "669", "97" ], [ "Buttons", "319", "636", "639", "1,303" ], [ "Others and total", "110,367", "192,491", "205,154", "258,011" ] ] }, { "label": "British India — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Beans and peas", "811", "1,300", "1,434", "1,370" ], [ "Oil-yielding seeds", "582", "781", "299", "78" ], [ "Leather", "1,761", "1,483", "1,956", "269" ], [ "Oil cake", "789", "2,048", "1,184", "1,032" ], [ "Seed cotton and ginned cotton", "113,262", "91,746", "168,796", "252,434" ], [ "Vegetable fibres, excluding cotton", "1,954", "3,669", "5,400", "4,883" ], [ "Ores", "108", "1,107", "1,612", "2,355" ], [ "Pig iron", "3,626", "3,027", "5,802", "7,292" ], [ "Lead", "1,131", "1,866", "2,011", "3,048" ], [ "Gum", "343", "293", "864", "478" ], [ "Others and total", "133,165", "116,865", "204,787", "291,959" ] ] }, { "label": "Hong Kong — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Aquatic products", "2,752", "574", "1,397", "2,792" ], [ "Cotton yarns", "449", "1,336", "291", "—" ], [ "Silk and Rayon tissues", "1,662", "338", "521", "" ], [ "Cotton tissues", "9,764", "3,755", "5,674", "7,310" ], [ "Iron manufactures", "—", "125", "266", "508" ], [ "Coal", "3,124", "4,347", "5,226", "3,638" ], [ "Brass", "—", "49", "150", "1,015" ], [ "Cement", "2,553", "2,047", "1,214", "668" ], [ "Matches", "693", "12", "154", "954" ], [ "Paper", "—", "524", "649", "1,251" ], [ "Others and total", "36,754", "18,041", "23,419", "33,497" ] ] }, { "label": "Hong Kong — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Tin", "259", "673", "1,738", "1,280" ], [ "Others and total", "498", "977", "2,093", "1,481" ] ] }, { "label": "Straits Settlements — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Aquatic products", "265", "193", "893", "2,640" ], [ "Silk and Rayon tissues", "2,654", "2,927", "4,425", "6,937" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows read: 'British India — From Japan (continued)' 21 lines (20 articles + Others and total; the block begins on p0451, tables/p0451_1.json); 'British India — To Japan' 11 lines; 'Hong Kong — From Japan' 11; 'Hong Kong — To Japan' 2; 'Straits Settlements — From Japan' 2 lines (block continues on p0453) — 47 lines as printed", "The year headings 1931-1934 are reprinted at the top of this page above 'From Japan'", "'British India — From Japan' 'Others and total' is printed here; its listed articles are split over p0451 and p0452: parts on both pages checked not to exceed it (see below)", "Bold 3 and 8 look alike; read at 250-500% by the top stroke (flat = 3, round = 8); no total can decide them. Doubtful readings kept: 'Cotton towels' 1931 436; 'Cotton blankets' 1934 853; 'Woollen tissues' 1931 63; 'Paper' 1931 983; 'Glass and glass manufactures' 1934 5,473; 'Potteries' 1934 3,200; 'Lamps and parts thereof' 1931 309; 'Hats and caps' 1934 903; 'Soap' 1933 837; 'Buttons' 1934 1,303; British India To Japan 'Beans and peas' 1932 1,300 and 1934 1,370, 'Seed cotton...' 1931 113,262, 'Gum' 1932 293; Hong Kong 'Silk and Rayon tissues' 1932 338, 'Coal' 1934 3,638, 'Matches' 1931 693, To Japan 'Tin' 1932 673 and 1933 1,738; Straits 'Aquatic products' 1933 893", "Row 'Lamps and parts thereof' (British India — From Japan), col '1933': last two digits blotted (1,2??; 3/8) — left blank", "Row 'Silk and Rayon tissues' (Hong Kong — From Japan), col '1934': first digit 8 or 9 (?29) — left blank", "'British India — From Japan' 1931: listed articles on p0451+p0452 sum to 46,793; 'Others and total' 110,367 — parts do not exceed it", "'British India — From Japan' 1932: listed articles on p0451+p0452 sum to 163,462; 'Others and total' 192,491 — parts do not exceed it", "'British India — From Japan' 1933: listed articles on p0451+p0452 sum to 162,082; 'Others and total' 205,154 — parts do not exceed it", "'British India — From Japan' 1934: listed articles on p0451+p0452 sum to 183,589; 'Others and total' 258,011 — parts do not exceed it", "'Others and total' rows include unlisted articles, so they cannot be reconciled; listed articles checked not to exceed them", "Sample check: British India — To Japan/Vegetable fibres, excluding cotton/1934 4,583 -> 4,883 (second digit at 400% has a round top and two closed counters, not a 5; misread)." ], "id": "p0452_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 452", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n452/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0453", "images": [ "p0453" ], "printed_pages": [ "429" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Chief Articles of Trade between Japan and Other Countries", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Straits Settlements — From Japan (continued)", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Glass and Glass manufactures", "—", "202", "617", "1,041" ], [ "Cotton tissues", "5,212", "11,229", "17,607", "17,394" ], [ "Coal", "1,848", "2,431", "2,183", "2,503" ], [ "Cement", "1,800", "823", "597", "764" ], [ "Potteries", "210", "374", "900", "1,289" ], [ "Iron", "—", "618", "371", "48" ], [ "Iron manufactures", "226", "345", "1,186", "2,245" ], [ "Rubber tires", "525", "283", "684", "1,291" ], [ "Toys", "185", "445", "490", "641" ], [ "Knitted goods", "—", "232", "771", "1,320" ], [ "Lumber", "—", "274", "703", "1,030" ], [ "Matches", "184", "119", "234", "401" ], [ "Others and total", "19,119", "25,546", "", "63,320" ] ] }, { "label": "Straits Settlements — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Ores", "8,433", "7,284", "8,820", "8,742" ], [ "Tin", "2,084", "3,793", "5,329", "10,612" ], [ "Gum", "9,272", "10,060", "20,499", "37,818" ], [ "Others and total", "21,857", "25,337", "38,771", "63,320" ] ] }, { "label": "Asiatic Russia — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Rice", "382", "457", "412", "483" ], [ "Iron manufactures", "2,392", "1,497", "1,183", "941" ], [ "Machinery and parts thereof", "1,364", "1,179", "1,828", "1,129" ], [ "Others and total", "14,941", "13,065", "12,090", "11,366" ] ] }, { "label": "Asiatic Russia — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Coal", "1,246", "1,144", "1,938", "2,670" ], [ "Lumber", "5,278", "3,531", "2,597", "826" ], [ "Others and total", "30,880", "31,078", "31,042", "32,752" ] ] }, { "label": "French Indo-China — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Silk and Rayon tissues", "292", "787", "1,018", "—" ], [ "Others and total", "1,709", "2,843", "3,680", "2,654" ] ] }, { "label": "French Indo-China — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Coal", "5,106", "4,295", "6,037", "7,105" ], [ "Rice", "—", "19", "57", "332" ], [ "Others and total", "6,380", "5,691", "9,909", "10,620" ] ] }, { "label": "Dutch East Indies — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Isinglass", "401", "448", "453", "647" ], [ "Beer", "234", "535", "1,639", "224" ], [ "Cotton yarns", "357", "1,445", "1,236", "1,695" ], [ "Silk and Rayon tissues", "8,910", "14,365", "15,988", "14,081" ], [ "Cotton tissues", "28,279", "50,228", "78,273", "82,828" ], [ "Cotton towels", "306", "749", "894", "843" ], [ "Cotton blankets", "250", "369", "682", "892" ], [ "Knitted goods", "1,569", "2,524", "4,234", "4,388" ], [ "Paper", "129", "643", "1,082", "514" ], [ "Cement", "2,198", "2,600", "1,368", "667" ], [ "Potteries", "1,711", "2,414", "3,728", "3,168" ], [ "Glass and glass manufactures", "1,149", "1,070", "2,068", "1,931" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows read: 'Straits Settlements — From Japan (continued)' 13 lines (block begins on p0452, tables/p0452_1.json); 'Straits Settlements — To Japan' 4; 'Asiatic Russia — From Japan' 4; 'Asiatic Russia — To Japan' 3; 'French Indo-China — From Japan' 2; 'French Indo-China — To Japan' 3; 'Dutch East Indies — From Japan' 12 lines (block continues on p0454, beyond this mission; its 'Others and total' is there — total on another page) — 41 lines as printed", "The year headings 1931-1934 are reprinted at the top of this page above 'From Japan'", "Bold 3 and 8 look alike; read at 250% by the top stroke (flat = 3, round = 8); no total can decide them. Doubtful readings kept: Straits From Japan 'Cotton tissues' 1934 17,394, 'Coal' 1933 2,183 and 1934 2,503, 'Cement' 1932 823, 'Iron' 1933 371, 'Rubber tires' 1932 283, 'Lumber' 1933 703 and 1934 1,030; Straits To Japan 'Ores' 1931 8,433 (last two digits heavy), 'Tin' 1932 3,793, 'Gum' 1934 37,818; Asiatic Russia 'Rice' 1931 382 and 1934 483, 'Iron manufactures' 1933 1,183, 'Others and total' 1932 13,065 and To Japan 1931 30,880; French Indo-China 'Others and total' 1932 2,843; Dutch East Indies 'Isinglass' 1933 453, 'Cotton towels' 1934 843", "Row 'Others and total' (Straits Settlements — From Japan), col '1933': last two digits blotted (46,1??) — left blank", "Straits Settlements 'Others and total' 1934 is printed 63,320 both From Japan and To Japan; kept as printed", "Row 'Others and total' (Asiatic Russia — From Japan), col '1932': a mark between the first two digits and the comma (13/065) — read 13,065", "Country heading 'French Indo-China' is damaged in print (letters broken); given in its normal spelling", "'Straits Settlements — From Japan' 1931: listed articles on p0452+p0453 sum to 13,109; 'Others and total' 19,119 — parts do not exceed it", "'Straits Settlements — From Japan' 1932: listed articles on p0452+p0453 sum to 20,495; 'Others and total' 25,546 — parts do not exceed it", "'Straits Settlements — From Japan' 1933: total blank, not checked", "'Straits Settlements — From Japan' 1934: listed articles on p0452+p0453 sum to 39,544; 'Others and total' 63,320 — parts do not exceed it", "'Others and total' rows include unlisted articles, so they cannot be reconciled; listed articles checked not to exceed them" ], "id": "p0453_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 453", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n453/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0454", "images": [ "p0454" ], "printed_pages": [ "430" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Chief Articles of Trade between Japan and Other Countries", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Dutch East Indies — From Japan (continued)", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Iron manufactures", "841", "2,575", "", "5,055" ], [ "Rubber tires", "1,265", "1,223", "2,498", "" ], [ "Toys", "593", "803", "1,924", "1,184" ], [ "Lamps and parts thereof", "590", "766", "1,706", "" ], [ "Lumber", "1,008", "894", "1,264", "1,071" ], [ "Hats and caps", "372", "728", "1,230", "903" ], [ "Soap", "22", "149", "486", "—" ], [ "Buttons", "103", "228", "461", "413" ], [ "Umbrella", "127", "124", "126", "95" ], [ "Matches", "111", "66", "107", "110" ], [ "Others and total", "63,450", "100,254", "157,487", "158,450" ] ] }, { "label": "Dutch East Indies — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Oil-yielding seeds", "1,405", "2,326", "2,249", "2,075" ], [ "Sugar", "15,587", "3,133", "12,786", "9,678" ], [ "Mineral oil, under 0.730 S.G.", "619", "", "41", "317" ], [ "Mineral oil, under 0.8762 S.G.", "12,686", "14,511", "15,789", "18,399" ], [ "Tin", "392", "287", "1,705", "217" ], [ "Lumber", "760", "681", "1,609", "2,152" ], [ "Gum", "3,206", "4,995", "7,267", "14,383" ], [ "Seed cotton and ginned cotton", "—", "257", "269", "577" ], [ "Others and total", "46,080", "40,409", "55,709", "63,464" ] ] }, { "label": "Philippine Islands — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Silk and Rayon tissues", "3,063", "1,910", "1,057", "1,956" ], [ "Cotton tissues", "4,162", "2,769", "5,779", "13,205" ], [ "Knitted goods", "1,959", "3,744", "2,670", "3,431" ], [ "Coal", "1,583", "1,568", "1,651", "1,447" ], [ "Glass and glass manufactures", "519", "503", "809", "881" ], [ "Potteries", "400", "635", "959", "—" ], [ "Iron manufactures", "650", "469", "932", "927" ], [ "Matches", "205", "98", "136", "111" ], [ "Others and total", "20,425", "22,362", "24,050", "36,460" ] ] }, { "label": "Philippine Islands — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Vegetable fibres, excluding cotton", "6,525", "7,056", "9,616", "10,913" ], [ "Others and total", "8,987", "9,764", "14,185", "13,890" ] ] }, { "label": "Siam — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Cotton tissues", "795", "3,338", "6,778", "10,818" ], [ "Cotton blankets", "128", "305", "985", "1,175" ], [ "Iron manufactures", "380", "568", "1,190", "1,609" ], [ "Others and total", "4,721", "8,581", "18,128", "28,043" ] ] }, { "label": "Siam — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Rice", "5,694", "10,127", "10,882", "—" ], [ "Lumber", "988", "999", "1,239", "1,012" ], [ "Others and total", "6,792", "11,197", "12,255", "1,540" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 blocks, 38 lines as printed ('Dutch East Indies — From Japan (continued)' 11; 'Dutch East Indies — To Japan' 9; 'Philippine Islands — From Japan' 9; 'Philippine Islands — To Japan' 2; 'Siam — From Japan' 4; 'Siam — To Japan' 3)", "Top of page: continuation of the Dutch East Indies 'From Japan' block begun on p0453 (p. 429); the sub-heading 'From Japan' and the year headings are reprinted here. Its 'Others and total' is on this page.", "Row 'Iron manufactures' (Dutch East Indies — From Japan), col '1933': second digit 3 or 8 (4,?65) — left blank", "Row 'Rubber tires' (Dutch East Indies — From Japan), col '1934': last digit 3 or 8 (3,32?) — left blank", "Row 'Lamps and parts thereof' (Dutch East Indies — From Japan), col '1934': blotted, 1,?36 (3 or 8) — left blank", "Row 'Mineral oil, under 0.730 S.G.', col '1932': first digit 3 or 8 (?53) — left blank", "Doubtful but kept (shape read at zoom): 'Hats and caps' 1931 372; 'Buttons' 1931 103; 'Others and total' 1931 63,450; 'Sugar' 1932 3,133; 'Mineral oil, under 0.8762 S.G.' 1934 18,399; 'Tin' 1931 392", "'Others and total' includes unlisted articles, so it cannot be reconciled; listed articles checked not to exceed it: none exceeds", "Bold 3 and 8 look alike: every 3/8 digit judged at 250-500% by the top stroke (flat, notched = 3; round, closed = 8); no total can decide them." ], "id": "p0454_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 454", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n454/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0455", "images": [ "p0455" ], "printed_pages": [ "431" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Chief Articles of Trade between Japan and Other Countries", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Great Britain — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Beans and peas", "2,874", "4,521", "5,481", "6,222" ], [ "Comestibles in tin and bottle", "4,635", "6,157", "13,186", "24,711" ], [ "Fish and whale oils", "756", "1,130", "591", "" ], [ "Vegetable oil", "846", "769", "510", "890" ], [ "Peppermint oil", "84", "278", "672", "557" ], [ "Silk, raw", "6,161", "9,257", "14,654", "14,237" ], [ "Silk and rayon tissues", "4,212", "4,761", "8,726", "11,548" ], [ "Silk handkerchiefs", "205", "299", "431", "544" ], [ "Knitted goods", "5,488", "3,837", "6,560", "7,672" ], [ "Plaits for hat making", "266", "486", "744", "1,063" ], [ "Potteries", "696", "825", "1,296", "1,161" ], [ "Hats and caps", "700", "458", "689", "929" ], [ "Lumber", "1,381", "2,865", "3,887", "5,089" ], [ "Toys", "2,099", "2,288", "4,053", "4,604" ], [ "Buttons", "937", "1,315", "1,555", "1,796" ], [ "Brushes", "471", "505", "693", "1,038" ], [ "Others and total", "53,166", "60,536", "87,849", "109,269" ] ] }, { "label": "Great Britain — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Leather", "406", "342", "404", "222" ], [ "Ammonium sulphate, crude", "3,788", "2,386", "1,828", "1,838" ], [ "Caustic soda, soda-ash and natural soda", "2,372", "3,872", "1,902", "2,163" ], [ "Woollen yarn", "2,264", "3,132", "2,168", "1,669" ], [ "Cotton tissues", "2,296", "2,080", "1,212", "735" ], [ "Sheep's wool", "157", "375", "1,051", "904" ], [ "Wool tissues", "7,884", "8,597", "6,833", "5,041" ], [ "Printing paper", "840", "757", "486", "574" ], [ "Other irons", "7,790", "13,219", "17,299", "11,491" ], [ "Aluminium", "70", "352", "557", "146" ], [ "Automobiles and parts thereof", "161", "469", "452", "401" ], [ "Dynamos and electric motors", "605", "165", "131", "107" ], [ "Other machinery and parts thereof", "11,662", "12,419", "12,204", "15,797" ], [ "Others and total", "63,334", "78,760", "82,558", "70,036" ] ] }, { "label": "France — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Peppermint oil", "87", "299", "571", "504" ], [ "Menthol crystals", "131", "502", "1,426", "783" ], [ "Camphor", "89", "227", "414", "406" ], [ "Silk, raw", "1,879", "7,107", "15,378", "20,333" ], [ "Waste silk and Floss silk", "495", "427", "656", "891" ], [ "Silk and Rayon tissues", "1,966", "2,064", "3,524", "2,373" ], [ "Plaits for hat making", "255", "831", "1,177", "452" ], [ "Potteries", "1,079", "311", "643", "—" ], [ "Others and total", "16,099", "21,547", "38,736", "38,318" ] ] }, { "label": "France — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Synthetic colours", "524", "631", "579", "574" ], [ "Aluminium", "63", "268", "354", "775" ], [ "Other machinery and parts thereof", "1,662", "4,448", "3,422", "3,324" ], [ "Others and total", "12,398", "21,004", "21,745", "18,299" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 blocks, 44 lines as printed ('Great Britain — From Japan' 17; 'Great Britain — To Japan' 14; 'France — From Japan' 9; 'France — To Japan' 4)", "Row 'Fish and whale oils' (Great Britain — From Japan), col '1934': middle digit 3 or 8 (4?2) — left blank", "Doubtful but kept (shape read at zoom): GB 'Ammonium sulphate, crude' 1934 1,838; GB 'Others and total' 1931 63,334 (To Japan) and 53,166 (From Japan); GB 'Knitted goods' 1932 3,837; France 'Silk, raw' 1934 20,333", "'Others and total' includes unlisted articles, so it cannot be reconciled; listed articles checked not to exceed it: none exceeds", "Bold 3 and 8 look alike: every 3/8 digit judged at 250-500% by the top stroke (flat, notched = 3; round, closed = 8); no total can decide them." ], "id": "p0455_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 455", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n455/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0456", "images": [ "p0456" ], "printed_pages": [ "432" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Chief Articles of Trade between Japan and Other Countries", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Germany — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Silk and rayon tissues", "—", "252", "362", "706" ], [ "Isinglass", "522", "532", "480", "537" ], [ "Fish and whale oils", "496", "628", "886", "1,405" ], [ "Peppermint oil", "165", "248", "392", "542" ], [ "Plaits for hat making", "251", "477", "691", "—" ], [ "Buttons", "626", "804", "739", "—" ], [ "Vegetable oil", "—", "275", "414", "636" ], [ "Others and total", "8,423", "9,349", "12,411", "19,677" ] ] }, { "label": "Germany — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Leather", "583", "625", "565", "837" ], [ "Ammonium sulphate, crude", "10,984", "4,187", "6,942", "11,680" ], [ "Synthetic colours", "4,082", "4,959", "5,217", "5,979" ], [ "Wool tissues", "1,699", "1,541", "297", "105" ], [ "Pulp for paper making", "245", "1,293", "621", "361" ], [ "Irons", "9,717", "11,228", "24,885", "23,592" ], [ "Aluminium", "543", "378", "974", "364" ], [ "Rails and plates", "174", "454", "37", "—" ], [ "Automobiles and parts thereof", "73", "394", "92", "105" ], [ "Other machinery and parts thereof", "10,415", "9,699", "15,978", "24,318" ], [ "Dynamos and electric motors", "552", "722", "984", "538" ], [ "Others and total", "73,250", "71,741", "95,797", "109,583" ] ] }, { "label": "Italy — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Waste silk and Floss silk", "86", "120", "333", "540" ], [ "Others and total", "3,215", "5,672", "6,167", "9,579" ] ] }, { "label": "Italy — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Drugs, chemicals", "—", "577", "463", "—" ], [ "Waste yarns and waste threads", "—", "239", "1,018", "—" ], [ "Hats", "—", "408", "249", "—" ], [ "Others and total", "4,262", "3,971", "6,035", "3,461" ] ] }, { "label": "Poland — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "15", "19", "44", "—" ] ] }, { "label": "Poland — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Woollen yarn", "4,867", "1,512", "830", "—" ], [ "Others and total", "4,999", "1,638", "947", "—" ] ] }, { "label": "Austria — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "84", "54", "93", "—" ] ] }, { "label": "Austria — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Irons", "514", "909", "1,776", "2,560" ], [ "Others and total", "935", "1,549", "2,473", "3,542" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 blocks, 32 lines as printed ('Germany — From Japan' 8; 'Germany — To Japan' 12; 'Italy — From Japan' 2; 'Italy — To Japan' 4; 'Poland — From Japan' 1; 'Poland — To Japan' 2; 'Austria — From Japan' 1; 'Austria — To Japan' 2)", "Poland and Austria 'From Japan' print a single line 'Total' (no articles).", "Doubtful but kept (shape read at zoom): Germany 'Rails and plates' 1933 37; 'Others and total' (To Japan) 1931 73,250; 'Pulp for paper making' 1934 361; 'Other machinery...' 1934 24,318", "The table continues on p0457 (p. 433), not read (outside this mission).", "'Others and total' includes unlisted articles, so it cannot be reconciled; listed articles checked not to exceed it: none exceeds", "Bold 3 and 8 look alike: every 3/8 digit judged at 250-500% by the top stroke (flat, notched = 3; round, closed = 8); no total can decide them." ], "id": "p0456_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 456", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n456/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0457", "images": [ "p0457" ], "printed_pages": [ "433" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Chief Articles of Trade between Japan and Other Countries", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Belgium — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "2,446", "4,160", "7,789", "9,675" ] ] }, { "label": "Belgium — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Irons", "2,143", "3,021", "10,443", "11,940" ], [ "Others and total", "4,726", "6,133", "14,693", "17,226" ] ] }, { "label": "Norway — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "809", "464", "1,608", "—" ] ] }, { "label": "Norway — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Pulp for paper making", "2,013", "4,115", "7,577", "10,463" ], [ "Others and total", "3,292", "5,956", "11,624", "14,279" ] ] }, { "label": "Switzerland — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "468", "311", "323", "—" ] ] }, { "label": "Switzerland — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Synthetic colours", "1,431", "2,025", "1,236", "" ], [ "Cotton tissues", "1,500", "1,796", "403", "" ], [ "Alminium", "719", "589", "1,026", "555" ], [ "Watches and parts thereof", "2,154", "2,684", "1,993", "2,463" ], [ "Dynamos and electric motors", "74", "196", "163", "—" ], [ "Other machinery and parts thereof", "1,568", "2,139", "2,005", "3,499" ], [ "Others and total", "10,410", "12,104", "9,185", "10,925" ] ] }, { "label": "Holland — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Fish and whale oils", "78", "527", "201", "—" ], [ "Potteries", "1,200", "848", "981", "761" ], [ "Toys", "313", "507", "1,211", "1,184" ], [ "Others and total", "10,186", "12,444", "12,325", "17,882" ] ] }, { "label": "Holland — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "2,884", "3,879", "3,717", "3,652" ] ] }, { "label": "Sweden — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "1,289", "1,610", "3,259", "6,113" ] ] }, { "label": "Sweden — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Pig iron", "70", "36", "541", "—" ], [ "Other irons", "974", "1,830", "3,897", "4,702" ], [ "Machinery and parts thereof", "1,248", "1,862", "3,721", "5,395" ], [ "Gum", "1,220", "1,792", "3,571", "—" ], [ "Pulp for paper making", "—", "1,792", "3,571", "7,438" ], [ "Others and total", "8,580", "9,826", "16,085", "21,140" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Continuation of the table headed on p0450 (p. 426); p. 433 holds complete blocks for Belgium, Norway, Switzerland, Holland and Sweden (no carry-over at the top or foot of the page)", "Rows: 10 parts, 23 lines as printed", "Blocks with no articles listed print a single 'Total' line (not 'Others and total'); kept as printed", "No total is reconcilable: 'Others and total' includes unlisted articles; listed articles checked not to exceed it (Sweden 'To Japan' 1933: listed 3,897+3,721+3,571+3,571+541 = 15,301 < 16,085)", "Bold 3 and 8 look alike on this page; read at 250-400% by the top stroke (flat/notched = 3, round with two counters = 8). No total can decide them. Doubtful readings kept: Belgium 'Total' 1933 7,789; Belgium 'Others and total' 1933 14,693; Norway 'Total' 1931 809; Norway 'Pulp for paper making' 1931 2,013 and 1934 10,463; Switzerland 'Total' 1932 311 and 1933 323; Switzerland 'Watches and parts thereof' 1933 1,993 and 1934 2,463; Holland 'Toys' 1931 313", "Row 'Synthetic colours' (Switzerland — To Japan), col '1934': middle digits filled in (1,??6, each 3 or 8) — left blank", "Row 'Cotton tissues' (Switzerland — To Japan), col '1934': second digit 6 or 8 (9?) — left blank", "Sweden 'To Japan': rows 'Gum' and 'Pulp for paper making' both print 1,792 (1932) and 3,571 (1933) — probably a misprint repeating a line; kept as printed", "'Alminium' [sic] as printed", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes (Holland 'Toys' 1932 re-examined at 400%: middle digit broken but its bottom is closed like a 0, kept 507)." ], "id": "p0457_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 457", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n457/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0458", "images": [ "p0458" ], "printed_pages": [ "434" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Chief Articles of Trade between Japan and Other Countries", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Turkey — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Cotton tissues", "3,506", "5,574", "2,024", "" ], [ "Others and total", "3,790", "5,964", "2,431", "—" ] ] }, { "label": "Turkey — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "874", "139", "976", "1,973" ] ] }, { "label": "The U. S. A. — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Beans and peas", "831", "132", "200", "—" ], [ "Tea", "5,274", "4,752", "5,083", "4,629" ], [ "Aquatic products", "1,926", "975", "1,191", "1,713" ], [ "Isinglass", "723", "537", "674", "479" ], [ "Comestibles in tin and bottle", "7,810", "8,053", "17,838", "11,182" ], [ "Vegetable oil", "2,593", "2,502", "5,804", "8,859" ], [ "Dried plants for insectifuge", "1,179", "4,349", "5,499", "6,790" ], [ "Menthol crystals", "1,669", "2,014", "2,691", "2,575" ], [ "Camphor", "1,348", "1,217", "1,568", "1,716" ], [ "Silk, raw", "342,479", "360,148", "355,805", "339,568" ], [ "Waste silk and floss silk", "1,583", "141", "73", "78" ], [ "Silk and rayon tissues", "4,626", "4,243", "6,135", "5,258" ], [ "Silk handkerchiefs", "546", "200", "579", "623" ], [ "Cotton tissues", "63", "264", "1,298", "2,863" ], [ "Plaits for hat making", "622", "632", "3,303", "4,946" ], [ "Knitted goods", "450", "510", "879", "1,514" ], [ "Paper", "918", "735", "943", "636" ], [ "Potteries", "6,634", "6,441", "10,180", "14,313" ], [ "Toys", "2,921", "4,986", "6,975", "9,603" ], [ "Hats and caps", "6,136", "3,032", "4,143", "4,521" ], [ "Lamps and parts thereof", "3,009", "4,667", "3,273", "3,159" ], [ "Brushes", "1,122", "1,256", "1,679", "1,807" ], [ "Buttons", "128", "157", "357", "—" ], [ "Glass and glass manufactures", "—", "491", "802", "1,815" ], [ "Others and total", "425,330", "445,147", "492,237", "398,928" ] ] }, { "label": "The U. S. A. — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Wheat", "2,523", "751", "238", "9,869" ], [ "Rice and paddy", "1,275", "1,783", "580", "—" ], [ "Hides and skins", "2,218", "3,396", "4,320", "6,280" ], [ "Leather", "1,468", "982", "766", "750" ], [ "Mineral oil, under 0.876 S.G.", "19,521", "18,702", "14,568", "10,099" ], [ "Sulphate of ammonium, crude", "2,994", "2,996", "2,718", "3,999" ], [ "Caustic soda, soda-ash and natural soda", "2,884", "1,013", "1,036", "472" ], [ "Synthetic colours", "1,025", "1,157", "881", "1,116" ], [ "Seed cotton and ginned cotton", "153,700", "320,751", "381,655", "400,918" ], [ "Cotton tissues", "318", "69", "45", "" ], [ "Pulp for paper making", "2,418", "3,951", "7,801", "16,321" ], [ "Paper", "—", "98", "75", "135" ], [ "Irons", "8,172", "11,239", "27,895", "67,466" ], [ "Lead", "2,511", "3,275", "4,011", "6,823" ], [ "Zinc", "147", "388", "824", "1,352" ], [ "Copper", "—", "123", "7,238", "26,187" ], [ "Alminium", "106", "675", "89", "33" ], [ "Rails and plates", "833", "410", "262", "362" ], [ "Watches and parts thereof", "288", "131", "55", "184" ], [ "Automobiles and parts thereof", "15,816", "13,838", "13,288", "31,553" ], [ "Dynamos and electric motors", "766", "592", "876", "398" ], [ "Other machinery and parts thereof", "15,485", "17,176", "21,869", "35,187" ], [ "Lumber", "26,176", "20,225", "23,744", "20,966" ], [ "Others and total", "342,289", "509,873", "620,778", "769,359" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Continuation of the table headed on p0450 (p. 426); p. 434 holds complete blocks for Turkey and The U. S. A. (no carry-over at the top or foot of the page)", "Rows: 4 parts, 53 lines as printed (Turkey 2+1; U.S.A. From Japan 25, To Japan 25)", "Turkey 'To Japan' prints a single 'Total' line; kept as printed", "'Others and total' includes unlisted articles, so it cannot be reconciled; listed articles checked not to exceed it:", "'Turkey — From Japan' 1931: listed articles sum to 3,506, 'Others and total' 3,790", "'Turkey — From Japan' 1932: listed articles sum to 5,574, 'Others and total' 5,964", "'Turkey — From Japan' 1933: listed articles sum to 2,024, 'Others and total' 2,431", "'Turkey — From Japan' 1934: listed articles sum to 0, 'Others and total' —", "'The U. S. A. — From Japan' 1931: listed articles sum to 394,590, 'Others and total' 425,330", "'The U. S. A. — From Japan' 1932: listed articles sum to 412,434, 'Others and total' 445,147", "'The U. S. A. — From Japan' 1933: listed articles sum to 436,972, 'Others and total' 492,237", "'The U. S. A. — From Japan' 1934: listed articles sum to 428,647, 'Others and total' 398,928 — listed EXCEED the total", "'The U. S. A. — To Japan' 1931: listed articles sum to 260,644, 'Others and total' 342,289", "'The U. S. A. — To Japan' 1932: listed articles sum to 423,721, 'Others and total' 509,873", "'The U. S. A. — To Japan' 1933: listed articles sum to 514,834, 'Others and total' 620,778", "'The U. S. A. — To Japan' 1934: listed articles sum to 640,470, 'Others and total' 769,359", "Bold 3 and 8 look alike on this page; read at 250% by the top stroke (flat/notched = 3, round with two counters = 8). 3-vs-8 decided by the BRIEF exception (only one reading keeps the listed articles within 'Others and total'): U.S.A. 'Silk, raw' 1931 342,479, 1932 360,148, 1933 355,805, 1934 339,568 (an 8 in the first place would exceed the total; for 1934 see the next note); U.S.A. 'Seed cotton and ginned cotton' 1932 320,751 and 1933 381,655 (first digit)", "Other doubtful 3/8 readings kept (shape only, no total decides): Turkey 'Cotton tissues' 1931 3,506; Turkey 'Others and total' 1931 3,790; Turkey 'Total' (To Japan) 1931 874; U.S.A. 'Beans and peas' 1931 831 and 1932 132; 'Waste silk and floss silk' 1931 1,583; 'Others and total' (From Japan) 1931 425,330 and 1934 398,928; 'Rice and paddy' 1932 1,783; 'Pulp for paper making' 1932 3,951; 'Irons' 1931 8,172; 'Lead' 1932 3,275; 'Dynamos and electric motors' 1934 398; 'Others and total' (To Japan) 1931 342,289", "Row 'Cotton tissues' (Turkey — From Japan), col '1934': middle digits filled in (1,??2, 3 or 8) — left blank", "Row 'Cotton tissues' (The U. S. A. — To Japan), col '1934': last digit 6 or 8 (5?) — left blank", "'Alminium' [sic] as printed", "'The U. S. A. — From Japan' 1934: as read, the listed articles (428,647) EXCEED 'Others and total' 398,928. Both are 3/8-doubtful: the total's first digit (398,928 or 898,928) and the second digit of 'Silk, raw' 1934 (339,568 or 389,568). Only an 8 in the total removes the excess, which does not single out one combination (both silk readings then fit), and 898,928 would be out of line with the other years; readings kept as seen, discrepancy left unresolved" ], "id": "p0458_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 458", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n458/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0459", "images": [ "p0459" ], "printed_pages": [ "435" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Chief Articles of Trade between Japan and Other Countries", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Canada — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Rice", "458", "397", "600", "1,196" ], [ "Tea", "675", "671", "721", "875" ], [ "Silk, raw", "2,595", "1,164", "208", "411" ], [ "Potteries", "1,139", "1,317", "1,399", "1,508" ], [ "Others and total", "13,067", "8,562", "6,580", "8,666" ] ] }, { "label": "Canada — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Wheat", "7,937", "8,762", "10,243", "8,119" ], [ "Pulp for paper making", "5,200", "3,144", "6,043", "7,244" ], [ "Printing paper", "1,154", "3,497", "2,976", "4,595" ], [ "Coal", "7,776", "7,346", "7,632", "—" ], [ "Lead", "4,240", "4,298", "5,542", "7,405" ], [ "Zinc", "1,506", "2,618", "3,957", "3,419" ], [ "Lumber", "—", "9,469", "7,632", "7,346" ], [ "Others and total", "35,672", "39,504", "46,891", "54,093" ] ] }, { "label": "Chile — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Cotton tissues", "", "198", "1,223", "6,072" ], [ "Others and total", "804", "286", "1,475", "7,439" ] ] }, { "label": "Chile — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Sheep's wool", "—", "22", "464", "934" ], [ "Potteries", "—", "150", "395", "628" ], [ "Crude nitrate of soda", "2,685", "706", "2,464", "2,272" ], [ "Others and total", "2,942", "761", "2,962", "3,438" ] ] }, { "label": "Argentine — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Silk and Rayon tissues", "1,907", "2,169", "2,537", "1,369" ], [ "Cotton tissues", "1,407", "3,300", "6,615", "13,955" ], [ "Buttons", "—", "269", "291", "487" ], [ "Others and total", "4,700", "7,553", "12,261", "20,013" ] ] }, { "label": "Argentine — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Sheep's wool", "873", "481", "2,427", "7,552" ], [ "Others and total", "2,901", "2,719", "6,738", "12,128" ] ] }, { "label": "Uruguay — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Cotton tissues", "—", "55", "553", "2,071" ], [ "Silk and Rayon tissues", "777", "232", "1,578", "4,337" ], [ "Others and total", "1,150", "422", "2,451", "6,964" ] ] }, { "label": "Uruguay — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "686", "173", "317", "2,630" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Continuation of the table headed on p0450 (p. 426); p. 435 holds complete blocks for Canada, Chile, Argentine and Uruguay. The table continues on p0460 (p. 436), not read (outside this mission)", "Rows: 8 parts, 29 lines as printed", "Uruguay 'To Japan' prints a single 'Total' line; kept as printed", "'Others and total' includes unlisted articles, so it cannot be reconciled; listed articles checked not to exceed it:", "'Chile — To Japan' 1932: listed articles sum to 878 — EXCEED 'Others and total' 761 (as printed)", "'Chile — To Japan' 1933: listed articles sum to 3,323 — EXCEED 'Others and total' 2,962 (as printed)", "'Chile — To Japan' 1934: listed articles sum to 3,834 — EXCEED 'Others and total' 3,438 (as printed)", "All other blocks/years: listed articles do not exceed 'Others and total'", "Chile 'To Japan': the three listed articles exceed 'Others and total' in 1932, 1933 and 1934 whatever the 3/8 readings (in 1934 only, reading the total as 8,438 would remove the excess), so that row appears to be misprinted or not a total; kept as printed", "Bold 3 and 8 look alike on this page; read at 200-250% by the top stroke (flat/notched = 3, round with two counters = 8). 3-vs-8 decided by the BRIEF exception (the 8 reading would make listed articles exceed 'Others and total'): Canada 'Pulp for paper making' 1932 3,144 and 'Printing paper' 1932 3,497; Canada 'Zinc' 1933 3,957; Argentine 'Cotton tissues' 1932 3,300 and 1934 13,955", "Other doubtful 3/8 readings kept (shape only): Canada 'Rice' 1931 458 and 1932 397; 'Others and total' (Canada From Japan) 1931 13,067; Canada 'Wheat' 1932 8,762 and 1934 8,119; 'Others and total' (Canada To Japan) 1932 39,504 and 1934 54,093; Chile 'Cotton tissues' 1932 198; Chile 'Potteries' 1933 395; Chile 'Others and total' (To Japan) 1934 3,438; Argentine 'Others and total' (From) 1932 7,553 and 1934 20,013; Argentine 'Sheep's wool' 1931 873; Argentine 'Others and total' (To) 1933 6,738; Uruguay 'Silk and Rayon tissues' 1932 232, 1933 1,578; Uruguay 'Total' 1931 686, 1932 173, 1933 317", "Row 'Cotton tissues' (Chile — From Japan), col '1931': first digit 8 or 3 (871/371) — left blank; 371 would keep it under 'Others and total' 804, but this page's totals are not reliable (see Chile 'To Japan'), so the exception was not applied", "Argentine 'Cotton tissues': the first 's' of 'tissues' is malformed in print (reads like 'tizsues'); transcribed 'Cotton tissues'", "Country heading 'Argentine' as printed" ], "id": "p0459_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 459", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n459/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0460", "images": [ "p0460" ], "printed_pages": [ "436" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Chief Articles of Trade between Japan and Other Countries", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Egypt — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Cotton yarns", "43", "325", "259", "—" ], [ "Silk and Rayon tissues", "3,954", "9,182", "7,704", "8,076" ], [ "Cotton tissues", "14,957", "27,068", "38,351", "46,833" ], [ "Knitted goods", "1,305", "1,818", "3,370", "3,029" ], [ "Potteries", "—", "408", "438", "627" ], [ "Cotton towels", "—", "195", "451", "516" ], [ "Others and total", "22,829", "41,876", "55,607", "72,988" ] ] }, { "label": "Egypt — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Sulphate of ammonium, crude", "1,390", "3,664", "5,960", "4,787" ], [ "Seed cotton and ginned cotton", "11,619", "15,300", "19,084", "39,787" ], [ "Others and total", "13,567", "19,787", "26,455", "46,259" ] ] }, { "label": "Union of South Africa — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Silk and Rayon tissues", "6,954", "5,657", "8,610", "10,899" ], [ "Cotton tissues", "5,450", "5,338", "5,911", "4,458" ], [ "Knitted goods", "1,293", "1,814", "2,565", "1,884" ], [ "Glass and glass manufactures", "—", "158", "430", "757" ], [ "Lumber", "292", "291", "878", "971" ], [ "Toys", "—", "116", "391", "865" ], [ "Others and total", "19,282", "16,418", "26,740", "29,539" ] ] }, { "label": "Union of South Africa — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Sheep's wool", "64", "1,031", "2,529", "5,780" ], [ "Others and total", "", "2,635", "4,312", "8,233" ] ] }, { "label": "East Africa — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "10,867", "15,760", "23,174", "37,454" ] ] }, { "label": "East Africa — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Caustic soda, soda-ash and natural soda", "1,627", "1,155", "229", "1,261" ], [ "Others and total", "2,263", "3,414", "14,356", "21,305" ] ] }, { "label": "Australia — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Silk, raw", "1,928", "3,165", "3,297", "4,017" ], [ "Silk and Rayon tissues", "9,329", "16,623", "19,934", "25,776" ], [ "Cotton tissues", "2,856", "4,874", "10,029", "14,783" ], [ "Cotton towels", "172", "383", "656", "720" ], [ "Lamps and parts", "—", "433", "606", "559" ], [ "Glass and glass manufactures", "—", "357", "755", "832" ], [ "Potteries", "665", "1,768", "2,707", "—" ], [ "Toys", "207", "861", "1,811", "1,765" ], [ "Comestibles in tin and bottle", "—", "215", "328", "797" ], [ "Others and total", "", "36,895", "51,416", "64,461" ] ] }, { "label": "Australia — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Wheat", "22,466", "40,098", "", "22,032" ], [ "Meats", "378", "447", "275", "276" ], [ "Beef tallow", "2,382", "2,437", "8,250", "2,588" ], [ "Hides and skins", "318", "192", "558", "907" ], [ "Sheep's wool", "83,295", "84,245", "156,518", "159,241" ], [ "Zinc", "1,198", "1,594", "2,102", "" ], [ "Lead", "—", "322", "249", "579" ], [ "Others and total", "118,337", "134,277", "204,586", "197,757" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows read: 8 blocks, 40 lines as printed (Egypt From 7 / To 3; Union of South Africa From 7 / To 2; East Africa From 1 ('Total' only) / To 2; Australia From 10 / To 8)", "Continuation of the table headed on p0450 (p. 426); every country block on this page starts here with its own heading (Egypt, Union of South Africa, East Africa, Australia)", "East Africa — From Japan prints a single line 'Total' (no articles); kept as printed", "Bold 3 and 8 look alike on this page; figures read at 270-500% by the top stroke (flat = 3, round = 8). No total can decide them ('Others and total' includes unlisted articles). Shape-based readings of doubtful digits kept: Egypt 'Cotton yarns' 1931 43, 1932 325; 'Cotton tissues' 1933 38,351, 1934 46,833; 'Knitted goods' 1934 3,029; 'Potteries' 1933 438; Egypt To Japan 'Others and total' 1931 13,567, 'Seed cotton...' 1934 39,787; S. Africa 'Knitted goods' 1931 1,293; 'Toys' 1933 391; Australia 'Cotton towels' 1932 383; 'Comestibles...' 1933 328; 'Beef tallow' 1933 8,250 and 1934 2,588; 'Others and total' (To) 1931 118,337", "Row 'Others and total' (Union of South Africa — To Japan), col '1931': second digit 3 or 8 (1,?32), shape not decisive — left blank", "Row 'Others and total' (Australia — From Japan), col '1931': second digit 3 or 8 (1?,405); read as 3 by shape at 400%, but with 3 the listed articles (15,157) would exceed the total, so the shape reading is not trusted — left blank (8 would give 18,405)", "Row 'Wheat' (Australia — To Japan), col '1933': first digit 3 or 8 (?3,886); read as 8 by shape, but with 8 the listed articles would exceed 'Others and total' 204,586 — left blank (3 would give 33,886)", "Row 'Zinc' (Australia — To Japan), col '1934': last digit a 3/8 blot (2,29?) — left blank", "'Others and total' rows include unlisted articles and cannot be reconciled; listed articles checked not to exceed them: none exceed" ], "id": "p0460_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 460", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n460/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0461", "images": [ "p0461" ], "printed_pages": [ "437" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Chief Articles of Trade between Japan and Other Countries", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "New Zealand — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Silk and Rayon tissues", "609", "863", "1,333", "2,136" ], [ "Others and total", "1,966", "2,993", "6,452", "8,588" ] ] }, { "label": "New Zealand — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "1,439", "1,470", "2,399", "11,594" ] ] }, { "label": "Hawaii — From Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Aquatic products", "722", "720", "560", "—" ], [ "Comestibles in tin and bottle", "635", "868", "954", "829" ], [ "Others and total", "5,623", "6,676", "6,484", "5,526" ] ] }, { "label": "Hawaii — To Japan", "columns": [ "Article", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "268", "532", "135", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows read: 4 blocks, 7 lines as printed (New Zealand From 2 / To 1; Hawaii From 3 / To 1). This is the END of the table begun on p0450 (p. 426); 'The Invisible Trade' follows.", "Running head on this page reads 'INVISIBLE TRADE' (p. 437); chapter kept as 'Foreign Trade'.", "'To Japan' for both countries prints a single line 'Total' (no articles); kept as printed.", "Print on this page is lighter and 3/8 are distinguishable by shape; no cell left blank.", "'Others and total' includes unlisted articles; listed articles do not exceed it in any year." ], "id": "p0461_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 461", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n461/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0461", "images": [ "p0461" ], "printed_pages": [ "437" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Invisible Foreign Trade of Japan", "caption_extra": "(Compiled by the Ministry of Finance) (In ¥1,000). Under the sub-heading 'The Invisible Trade'.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "I. Assets (Invisible Exports)", "columns": [ "Items", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "(a) Ordinary receipts:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Interest and dividends on foreign securities", "21,729", "22,442", "17,971", "19,362", "23,806" ], [ "Profit from undertakings abroad and remunerations for services rendered abroad", "133,254", "106,319", "89,979", "157,244", "167,378" ], [ "Receipts in connection with shipping", "238,534", "194,420", "166,911", "181,843", "227,930" ], [ "Insurance", "125,712", "116,218", "108,812", "117,258", "117,570" ], [ "Receipts from foreign nationals in Japan, tourists, missionaries, etc.", "57,983", "50,730", "43,166", "55,478", "69,458" ], [ "Government receipts from abroad", "13,207", "15,834", "7,647", "4,964", "7,218" ], [ "Others", "18,320", "18,873", "12,278", "41,267", "51,120" ], [ "Total", "608,739", "524,836", "446,764", "577,416", "664,480" ], [ "(b) Extraordinary receipts.", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Foreign capital invested in Japan", "158,344", "281,138", "152,624", "84,475", "119,556" ], [ "Collection of capital invested abroad", "209,288", "149,617", "286,950", "105,988", "174,287" ], [ "Total", "367,632", "430,755", "439,574", "190,463", "293,843" ], [ "Grand total", "976,371", "955,591", "886,338", "767,879", "958,323" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows read: 14 (2 sub-heading rows, 9 items, 2 Totals, Grand total). The table continues on p0462 (p. 438) with II. Liabilities and III. Balance (tables/p0462_1.json).", "(a) Ordinary receipts: 7 items sum to the printed Total in every year (608,739; 524,836; 446,764; 577,416; 664,480) — reconciles", "(b) Extraordinary receipts: 2 items sum to the printed Total in every year — reconciles", "Grand total = (a) Total + (b) Total in every year — reconciles", "Row 'Profit from undertakings...', col '1933': second digit faintly printed, read as 6 (167,378); the column total reconciles with this reading", "Print on this page is light; 3/8 distinguishable by shape." ], "id": "p0461_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 461", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n461/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0462", "images": [ "p0462" ], "printed_pages": [ "438" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Invisible Foreign Trade of Japan", "caption_extra": "(Compiled by the Ministry of Finance) (In ¥1,000)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "II. Liabilities (Invisible Imports)", "columns": [ "Items", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "(a) Ordinary Payments:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Interest and dividends on Japanese securities possessed by foreign nationals", "108,994", "103,103", "90,855", "", "138,914" ], [ "Profit of sund foreigner takings and remunerations for foreign services in Japan", "17,151", "15,682", "11,895", "19,857", "9,466" ], [ "Payments in connection with shipping", "79,359", "69,085", "66,270", "", "101,868" ], [ "Payments in connection with insurance", "117,421", "115,854", "105,896", "108,859", "108,876" ], [ "Expenditures abroad of Japanese tourists and travellers", "54,647", "50,017", "", "", "68,462" ], [ "Government expenditures abroad", "36,740", "30,058", "", "", "128,008" ], [ "Others", "7,177", "8,022", "5,935", "14,440", "21,677" ], [ "Total", "421,489", "391,821", "363,144", "462,162", "577,271" ], [ "(b) Extraordinary Payments:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Investment abroad of Japanese capital", "225,091", "269,272", "303,154", "100,954", "215,775" ], [ "Collection of foreign capital invested in Japan", "234,962", "309,401", "369,084", "189,645", "99,044" ], [ "Total", "460,053", "578,673", "672,238", "290,599", "314,819" ], [ "Grand total", "881,542", "970,494", "1,035,382", "752,761", "892,090" ] ] }, { "label": "III. Balance", "columns": [ "Items", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "(a) Excess of ordinary receipts", "187,250", "133,015", "83,620", "115,254", "87,209" ], [ "(b) Excess of extraordinary payments", "92,421", "147,918", "232,664", "100,136", "20,976" ], [ "Excess of receipts (+) or payments (−)", "+94,829", "−14,903", "−149,044", "+15,118", "+66,233" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows read: II. Liabilities 14 rows (2 sub-heading rows, 9 items, 2 Totals, Grand total); III. Balance 3 rows. Continuation of the table begun on p0461 (tables/p0461_2.json, I. Assets).", "Row label 'Profit of sund foreigner takings ...' as printed (garbled; probably 'sundry foreign undertakings'); kept as printed", "Bold 3 and 8 are nearly indistinguishable on this page. Printed totals used under the BRIEF 3-vs-8 exception: in each year every combination of 3/8 readings of the doubtful digits was tried against ALL printed totals involving them — II(a) Total = sum of 7 items; II(b) Total = sum of 2 items; Grand total = (a)+(b); III(a) = I(a) Total (p0461) − II(a) Total; III(b) = II(b) Total − I(b) Total (p0461); III net = I Grand total − II Grand total.", "1929: exactly one combination fits all totals — used for every doubtful digit (108,994; 79,359; 36,740; 421,489; 234,962; 460,053; 881,542; 187,250; +94,829).", "1930: after 'Others' 8,022 and 'Government expenditures' 30,058 were read by shape (round 8), exactly one combination fits — used (103,103; 15,682; 69,085; 115,854; 391,821; 309,401; 578,673; 133,015; 147,918; −14,903).", "1931: after 90,855, 11,895 and 105,896 were read by shape, two combinations fit: 'Expenditures abroad of Japanese tourists...' / 'Government expenditures abroad' = 44,397 / 37,896 or 44,897 / 37,396 — both cells left blank (they sum to 82,293). All other 1931 cells fit uniquely (363,144; 303,154; 369,084; 672,238; 1,035,382; 83,620; 232,664).", "1932: 'Profit of sund...' 19,857 and 'insurance' 108,859 read by shape; the totals still admit several combinations for 'Interest and dividends...' (108,330 or 108,380), 'shipping' (32,142 or 82,142), 'tourists...' (39,352 or 89,352) and 'Government expenditures abroad' (39,132/39,182/89,132/89,182) — these four cells left blank. Totals and Balance lines fit uniquely (462,162; 290,599; 752,761; 115,254; 100,136; +15,118).", "1933: 'Grand total' read as 892,090 (middle 0?0 — 9 blurred); exactly one 3/8 combination fits all totals — used (138,914; 101,868; 108,876; 68,462; 128,008; 314,819; 892,090; 87,209; +66,233).", "With the readings used, all printed totals and balance lines reconcile in every year (1931 and 1932 checked with the blank cells' candidate sums)." ], "id": "p0462_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 462", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n462/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0462", "images": [ "p0462" ], "printed_pages": [ "438" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Balance of International Payments", "caption_extra": "Under the sub-heading 'Balance of International Payments': 'This table is based on the form required by the League of Nations and includes the figures for the foreign trade of Korea and Formosa. The figures were prepared by the Ministry of Finance:' CURRENT ITEMS: INWARD OR CREDIT MOVEMENTS (Exports). (In million yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Current Items — Inward or Credit Movements (Exports)", "columns": [ "Items", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932" ], "rows": [ [ "Merchandise", "", "", "", "" ], [ "(1) Merchandise, including silver bullion and coins other than gold, exported (according to trade returns)", "2,250.2", "1,547.8", "1,198.7", "1,491.7" ], [ "(2) Adjustment of (1) in order to arrive at the commercial value of f.o.b.", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "(3) Contraband exports", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "2,250.2", "1,547.8", "1,198.7", "1,491.7" ], [ "Interest and dividends", "", "", "", "" ], [ "(4) Interest received on inter-governmental debts (inter-allied debts, etc.)", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "(5) Interest received on other foreign Government and municipal loans", "12.2", "11.0", "9.9", "9.9" ], [ "(6) Other interest and dividends received from long-term capital investment abroad", "84.8", "73.2", "62.4", "72.2" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows read on this page: 9 (2 sub-heading rows 'Merchandise' and 'Interest and dividends', items (1)-(6), 'Total'). The table continues on p0463 (p. 439), beyond this mission's range; the rest of the Inward movements and the Outward movements are not transcribed here.", "Merchandise Total = (1) + (2) + (3) with (2) and (3) printed '—': reconciles in every year (Total equals (1)).", "Year heading '1929' printed blurred (looks like '1920'); taken as 1929 in sequence 1929-1932.", "3/8 read by shape at 200%: 1,547.8 (1930, rows (1) and Total), 1,198.7 (1931), 84.8 (1929 row (6)), 73.2 (1930 row (6)); no total can decide them (Total simply repeats (1)).", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0462_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 462", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n462/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0463", "images": [ "p0463" ], "printed_pages": [ "439" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Balance of International Payments", "caption_extra": "(In million yen)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Current Items — Inward or Credit Movements (Exports) (continued)", "columns": [ "Item", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932" ], "rows": [ [ "(7) Interest received from short-term capital invested abroad", "5.4", "6.5", "3.9", "5.1" ], [ "Total", "102.4", "90.7", "76.2", "87.2" ], [ "Other services", "", "", "", "" ], [ "(8) Income of national ships on account of all foreign traffic:", "", "", "", "" ], [ "a. ordinary freights", "205.3", "161.0", "140.2", "154.5" ], [ "b. charter money", "1.8", "4.0", "2.2", "1.6" ], [ "c. passage money", "15.0", "16.8", "13.9", "12.7" ], [ "(9) Port receipts from foreign shipping in national ports", "3.8", "3.2", "3.9", "5.0" ], [ "(10) Transport and other charges received for foreign goods transhipped or in transit", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "(11) Commissions, insurance, brokerage and similar receipts", "125.7", "116.2", "108.8", "117.3" ], [ "(12) Port and telegraph and telephone earnings", "1.1", "0.8", "1.5", "1.2" ], [ "(13) Funds brought in by immigrants and returned emigrants / (14) Emigrants' remittances and money gifts from abroad", "60.9", "49.0", "42.7", "98.4" ], [ "(15) Receipts from foreign tourists and travellers", "44.6", "35.1", "27.7", "39.9" ], [ "(16) Diplomatic, consular and similar expenditures in Japan", "5.1", "4.6", "4.5", "6.6" ], [ "(17) Receipts for services rendered in Japan for \"persons\" domiciled abroad", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "(18) Government receipts in cash on account of reparation payments:", "", "", "", "" ], [ "a. amortisation / b. interest", "3.5", "6.7", "2.0", "—" ], [ "(19) Counter-value of reparation receipts in kind, included in merchandise imported below", "4.3", "2.5", "1.2", "—" ], [ "(20) Government receipts from abroad", "4.4", "5.9", "2.9", "3.7" ], [ "(21) Other current items", "1.8", "1.5", "1.0", "23.6" ], [ "Total", "477.3", "407.3", "352.5", "464.5" ], [ "Gold Coin and Bullion", "", "", "", "" ], [ "(22) Gold bullion and gold specie exported according to trade returns", "—", "308.6", "419.9", "112.7" ], [ "(23) Adjustment of (22) in order to arrive at the commercial value f.o.b.", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "—", "308.6", "419.9", "112.7" ], [ "Grand total", "2,829.9", "2,354.4", "2,047.3", "2,156.1" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 26 as printed (continuation of the credit side begun on p0462 = p. 438: (7) is the last item of 'Interest and dividends'; heading rows included).", "Bracketed items: (13)+(14) share one figure per year and (18) a.+b. share one figure; written as one row each with texts joined by ' / '.", "'Interest and dividends' Total (parts (4)-(6) on p0462, (7) here): 1929 102.4, 1930 90.7, 1931 76.2, 1932 87.2 — all reconcile with (4)-(6) as printed on p0462 (—, 12.2/11.0/9.9/9.9, 84.8/73.2/62.4/72.2).", "'Other services' Total 477.3 / 407.3 / 352.5 / 464.5: parts (8)-(21) sum to 477.3 / 407.3 / 352.5 / 464.5 — all reconcile.", "'Gold Coin and Bullion' Total reconciles in every year.", "Grand total (Merchandise total on p0462 2,250.2 / 1,547.8 / 1,198.7 / 1,491.7 + interest + services + gold): sums 2,829.9 / 2,354.4 / 2,047.3 / 2,156.1 — all reconcile.", "3-vs-8 (BRIEF exception): 1929 (8a) 205.3, (9) 3.8 (first digit), (18) 3.5, Total 477.3 — 3 or 8 in print; 1929 has two combinations fitting the services Total (3,3,3,3 and 8,3,3,8), only 3,3,3,3 also fits the Grand total 2,829.9, so chosen.", "3-vs-8 (BRIEF exception): 1930 (9) 3.2, (15) 35.1, Total 407.3; 1931 (7) 3.9, (8c) 13.9, (9) 3.9, Grand total 2,047.3; 1932 (11) 117.3, (15) 39.9, (20) 3.7, (21) 23.6 — 3 or 8 in print; the chosen readings are the only combination that makes the services Total / interest Total / Grand total reconcile.", "1931 Total 352.5: first digit 3 or 8 in print; 352.5 is the only reading reconciling with the parts and the Grand total.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0463_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 463", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n463/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0463", "images": [ "p0463" ], "printed_pages": [ "439" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Balance of International Payments", "caption_extra": "(In million yen)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Current Items — Outward or Debit Movements (Imports)", "columns": [ "Item", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932" ], "rows": [ [ "Merchandise", "", "", "", "" ], [ "(24) Merchandise, including silver bullion and coins other than gold, imported (according to trade returns)", "2,414.0", "1,720.5", "1,340.8", "1,548.5" ], [ "(25) Adjustment of (24) in order to arrive at the commercial value f.o.b.", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "(26) Contraband imports", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "2,414.0", "1,720.5", "1.340.8", "1,548.5" ], [ "Interest and dividends", "", "", "", "" ], [ "(27) Interest paid on inter-governmental debts (inter-allied debts, etc.)", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "(28) Interest paid on other Government and municipal foreign debt", "65.7", "64.3", "55.0", "58.0" ], [ "(29) Interest and dividends paid on foreign long-term capital invested in Japan", "47.4", "42.7", "38.1", "60.5" ], [ "(30) Interest paid on foreign short-term capital invested in Japan", "9.1", "8.9", "6.7", "6.5" ], [ "Total", "122.2", "115.9", "99.8", "125.0" ], [ "Other Services", "", "", "", "" ], [ "(31) Payments to foreign ships on account of traffic between domestic ports:", "", "", "", "" ], [ "a. ordinary freights", "—", "—", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 as printed on p0463 (debit side begins here; continues on p0464).", "Merchandise Total 1931 printed '1.340.8' (full stop for comma) — kept as printed. 1,340.8 (3 or 8 in print in both item (24) and Total): 3 chosen because only 1,340.8 makes the debit Grand total on p0464 (1,716.6) reconcile.", "Merchandise Total reconciles with (24) in every year.", "'Interest and dividends' Total 122.2 / 115.9 / 99.8 / 125.0: parts sum to 122.2 / 115.9 / 99.8 / 125.0 — all reconcile. (28) 1930 64.3 and (29) 1931 38.1: 3/8 in print, readings chosen as the only ones reconciling.", "(30) 1931 '6.7': the 7 is broken but its shape is legible (the Total 99.8 agrees).", "'Other Services' Total on another page (p0464)." ], "id": "p0463_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 463", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n463/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0464", "images": [ "p0464" ], "printed_pages": [ "440" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Balance of International Payments", "caption_extra": "(In million yen)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Current Items — Outward or Debit Movements (Imports) (continued)", "columns": [ "Item", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932" ], "rows": [ [ "b. charter money", "0.9", "0.3", "0.6", "1.7" ], [ "c. passage money", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "(32) Port expenses incurred by national shipping in foreign ports", "47.9", "40.9", "40.5", "49.3" ], [ "(33) Transport payments to foreign carriers", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "(34) Commission, insurance, brokerage and similar payments", "117.4", "115.9", "105.9", "108.4" ], [ "(35) Post, telegraph and telephone payments", "7.0", "5.6", "4.6", "5.8" ], [ "(36) Funds taken out by emigrants and returning immigrants / (37) Immigrants' remittances and money gifts and travellers", "4.6", "3.5", "3.0", "3.9" ], [ "(38) Expenditures abroad by national tourists and travellers", "42.1", "", "34.4", "29.6" ], [ "(39) Diplomatic, consular and similar expenditures abroad", "11.9", "9.8", "9.9", "9.6" ], [ "(40) Payments for services rendered abroad for \"persons\" domiciled in Japan", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "(41) Government payments in cash on account of reparations:", "", "", "", "" ], [ "a. amortisation", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "b. interest", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "(42) Counter-value of reparation deliveries in kind, included in merchandise exports above", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "(43) Government expenditures abroad", "20.8", "24.4", "33.3", "83.9" ], [ "(44) Other current items", "13.2", "14.6", "12.1", "21.3" ], [ "Total", "274.8", "236.7", "244.3", "313.5" ], [ "Gold coin and bullion", "", "", "", "" ], [ "(45) Gold bullion and gold specie imported (according to trade returns)", "0.5", "21.9", "31.7", "0.7" ], [ "(46) Adjustment of (45) in order to arrive at the commercial value c.i.f.", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "0.5", "21.9", "31.7", "0.7" ], [ "Grand total", "2,811.5", "2,095.0", "1,716.6", "1,987.7" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 as printed (continuation of the debit side from p0463; (31) heading and a. on p0463).", "(36)+(37) bracketed to one figure per year: one row, texts joined with ' / '.", "'Other Services' Total 274.8 / 236.7 / 244.3 / 313.5 (parts (31)-(44)): 1929 parts sum to 265.8 — does NOT reconcile (diff 9.0); 1930 parts (without the blank (38)) sum to 215.0, the Total would imply (38) = 21.7, which is neither reading 39.7 nor 89.7 — does NOT reconcile either way; 1931 reconciles (244.3); 1932 reconciles (313.5).", "Row '(38)', col '1930': first digit 3 or 8 in print (39.7 / 89.7) and no total resolves it (the services Total does not reconcile with either) — left blank.", "3-vs-8 (BRIEF exception): 1931 (36/37) 3.0, (38) 34.4, (43) 33.3 (last digit prints like 8), Total 244.3 — the only combination reconciling with the services Total and the Grand total 1,716.6. 1932 (36/37) 3.9, (43) 83.9, (35) 5.8: (49.3 and 21.3 read as 3 by shape) — with them, the only combination reconciling with Total 313.5 (itself confirmed by Grand total 1,987.7). 1930 (b) 0.3 and (36/37) 3.5 read by shape (flat-topped 3).", "Gold Total reconciles every year; (45) 1931 31.7 chosen over 81.7 because only it reconciles with the Grand total.", "Grand total (merchandise + interest + services + gold) 2,811.5 / 2,095.0 / 1,716.6 / 1,987.7: sums 2,811.5 / 2,095.0 / 1,716.6 / 1,987.7 — all reconcile." ], "id": "p0464_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 464", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n464/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0464", "images": [ "p0464" ], "printed_pages": [ "440" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Balance of International Payments", "caption_extra": "(In million yen)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Capital Items — Inward or Credit Capital Movement", "columns": [ "Item", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932" ], "rows": [ [ "Long-term operations", "", "", "", "" ], [ "(1) Receipts on account of amortisation of inter-governmental debts (Inter-allied debts, etc.)", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "(2) Receipt on account of other foreign Government and municipal loans", "56.4", "5.6", "23.8", "—" ], [ "(3) Receipts on account of amortisation of other loans", "42.0", "35.1", "44.3", "31.1" ], [ "(4) Existing domestic securities sold abroad", "65.7", "109.8", "74.5", "8.0" ], [ "(5) Foreign securities resold abroad", "110.8", "108.9", "218.8", "74.9" ], [ "(6) Real estate sold abroad: a. abroad / b. in Japan", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "(7) Sale of new domestic securities on account of new loans floated abroad:", "", "", "", "" ], [ "a. Government and municipal loans", "—", "102.5", "49.7", "—" ], [ "b. Other loans", "23.0", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "(8) Sale of new domestic securities on account of foreign participation in domestic capital issues", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "(9) Other foreign long-term capital invested in Japan", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "297.9", "361.9", "411.1", "114.0" ], [ "Short-term operations", "", "", "", "" ], [ "(10) Net increase in foreign short-term debts on account of credit raised and repaid", "129.3", "—", "1.3", "67.7" ], [ "(11) Net decrease in foreign floating assets on account of short-term credits granted and repaid", "—", "18.0", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "129.3", "18.0", "1.3", "67.7" ], [ "Grand total", "427.2", "379.9", "412.4", "181.7" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 18 as printed ('CAPITAL ITEMS:' / 'INWARD OR CREDIT CAPITAL MOVEMENT', p. 440; items (6) a./b. bracketed to one dash row).", "Long-term Total 297.9 / 361.9 / 411.1 / 114.0: parts sum to 297.9 / 361.9 / 411.1 / 114.0 — all reconcile.", "Short-term Total reconciles every year. Grand total 427.2 / 379.9 / 412.4 / 181.7: long + short = 427.2 / 379.9 / 412.4 / 181.7 — reconcile.", "3-vs-8 (BRIEF exception): 1929 (5) 110.8 and (10)/Total 129.3; 1930 (3) 35.1, Total 361.9, Grand 379.9; 1931 (2) 23.8, (5) 218.8, (10)/Total 1.3 — 3 or 8 in print; readings chosen as the only combination reconciling with the Totals and Grand total." ], "id": "p0464_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 464", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n464/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0465", "images": [ "p0465" ], "printed_pages": [ "441" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Balance of International Payments", "caption_extra": "(In million yen)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Capital Items — Outward or Debit Capital Movement", "columns": [ "Item", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932" ], "rows": [ [ "Long-term operations", "", "", "", "" ], [ "(12) Payments on account of amortisation of inter-governmental debts (Inter-allied debts)", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "(13) Payments on account of amortisation of other Government and municipal foreign debt", "9.4", "6.1", "97.9", "57.1" ], [ "(14) Payments on account of amortisation of other loans raised abroad", "28.3", "9.8", "12.4", "52.8" ], [ "(15) Repurchase of national securities formerly held abroad", "87.9", "168.7", "231.5", "70.9" ], [ "(16) Purchase of existing foreign securities issued abroad", "152.5", "193.2", "225.1", "4.8" ], [ "(17) Real estate purchased abroad:", "", "", "", "" ], [ "a. abroad", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "b. in Japan", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "(18) New foreign capital in foreign capital issues", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "(19) Participation of domestic capital in foreign capital issues", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "(20) Other long-term capital investment made abroad", "72.6", "76.1", "78.1", "96.2" ], [ "Total", "350.7", "453.9", "645.0", "281.8" ], [ "Short-term operations", "", "", "", "" ], [ "(21) Net decrease in foreign short-term debts on account of credits raised and repaid", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "(22) Net increase in foreign floating assets on account of short-term credits granted and repaid", "133.4", "221.4", "81.3", "229.3" ], [ "Total", "133.4", "221.4", "81.3", "229.3" ], [ "Grand total", "484.1", "675.3", "726.3", "511.1" ], [ "Net inward (+) or outward (−) movement of capital", "−56.9", "−295.4", "−313.9", "−329.4" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 19 as printed (p. 441; the table ends here, followed by the prose section 'Customs Duties').", "Long-term Total 350.7 / 453.9 / 645.0 / 281.8: parts sum to 350.7 / 453.9 / 645.0 / 281.8 — all reconcile.", "Short-term Total = (22) every year. Grand total 484.1 / 675.3 / 726.3 / 511.1 = long + short — reconciles.", "Net movement = inward Grand total (p0464) − outward Grand total: −56.9 / −295.4 / −313.9 / −329.4 — reconciles. Printed minus signs written as '−' (U+2212).", "3-vs-8 (BRIEF exception): 1929 (14) 28.3, (22)/Total 133.4, Total 350.7; 1930 Total 453.9, Grand 675.3; 1931 (15) 231.5 (prints like 281.5; 281.5 would give 695.0), Grand 726.3, Net 313.9; 1932 (22)/Total 229.3 (prints like 229.8; 229.8 would give Grand 511.6) — 3 or 8 in print; readings chosen as the only combination reconciling with the Totals/Grand total/Net line." ], "id": "p0465_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 465", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n465/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0471", "images": [ "p0471" ], "printed_pages": [ "447" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Grand Total of Insurance Business for the Last 12 Business Years]", "caption_extra": "The Present Status — lead-in (p0470, p. 446): \"Japan's grand total of insurance business for the last 12 business years, as prepared by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, follows:\" (In ¥1,000 and 1,000 contracts)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Business year", "Number of concerns", "Paid-up capital and funds", "Liability reserves at end of year", "Contracts in force at end of year — No.", "Contracts in force at end of year — Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "1921-22", "93", "91,176", "510,869", "8,952", "10,670,858" ], [ "1922-23", "95", "118,043", "591,350", "11,121", "13,690,379" ], [ "1923-24", "96", "119,043", "670,003", "11,467", "13,971,965" ], [ "1924-25", "95", "119,043", "780,115", "", "16,704,023" ], [ "1925-26", "95", "122,018", "890,457", "15,876", "19,269,426" ], [ "1926-27", "95", "124,062", "1,016,929", "16,029", "20,651,623" ], [ "1927-28", "93", "123,757", "1,130,869", "17,517", "22,268,970" ], [ "1928-29", "94", "123,585", "1,253,062", "19,086", "23,752,130" ], [ "1929-30", "93", "124,335", "1,408,520", "22,199", "25,949,943" ], [ "1930-31", "92", "123,229", "1,519,852", "23,097", "27,490,657" ], [ "1931-32", "91", "122,170", "1,637,178", "22,693", "27,469,633" ], [ "1932-33", "89", "121,342", "1,831,610", "23,123", "29,427,346" ], [ "1933-34", "85", "151,526", "1,985,929", "25,444", "33,109,146" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 as printed (1921-22 to 1933-34). No printed totals.", "Heavy bold face: 3 and 8 distinguished at 250-400% by the top stroke (flat = 3, rounded with two counters = 8).", "Row '1924-25', col 'Contracts in force — No.': printed 13,6?3 — the tens digit is 3 or 8 and still ambiguous at 350%; left blank.", "Row '1933-34', col 'Contracts in force — Amount': first digit read as 3 (notched left side) — 33,109,146; heavy ink.", "Row '1922-23', col 'Contracts in force — Amount': '690' in 13,690,379 is blotted but reads 6-9-0." ], "id": "p0471_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 471", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n471/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0471", "images": [ "p0471" ], "printed_pages": [ "447" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "title": "[New Contracts in 1933-34 and Comparison with the Previous Year]", "caption_extra": "\"The number and amount of new contracts of these companies in 1933-34 and their comparison with the previous year are given below:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of Insurance", "Contracts made in 1933-34 — Number", "Contracts made in 1933-34 — Amount", "Comparison with the previous year — in./de.", "Comparison with the previous year — Number", "Comparison with the previous year — %", "Comparison with the previous year — Amount", "Comparison with the previous year — % (Amount)" ], "rows": [ [ "Fire", "20,377,560", "", "in.", "2,146,847", "16", "¥3,650,381,000", "15" ], [ "Marine", "5,140,252", "7,874,981,000", "in.", "630,742", "13", "830,207,000", "11" ], [ "Transportation", "1,744,067", "5,521,416,000", "in.", "105,530", "6", "1,365,082,000", "32" ], [ "Fidelity", "3,407", "5,976,000", "de.", "29", "0", "de. 85,000", "-4" ], [ "Engine and boiler", "1,251", "4,236,000", "in.", "69", "5", "201,000", "5" ], [ "Automobile", "87,525", "70,868,000", "de.", "7,007", "7", "583,000", "0" ], [ "Burglary", "", "11,461,000", "de.", "141", "0", "de. 289,000", "2" ], [ "Glass", "345", "129,000", "in.", "47", "18", "de. 7,000", "5" ], [ "Accident", "224,595", "199,925,000", "in.", "108,751", "9", "67,225,000", "50" ], [ "Life", "1,056,220", "1,756,493,000", "in.", "214,005", "25", "318,129,000", "22" ], [ "Conscription", "268,296", "223,925,000", "in.", "42,079", "18", "34,670,000", "18" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed. No printed totals.", "'in.' = increase, 'de.' = decrease, printed before the Number (and before some Amounts); kept as printed. Automobile Amount 583,000 has no in./de. mark in print. Fidelity Amount % printed '-4' (dash + 4).", "Row 'Fire', col 'Contracts made in 1933-34 — Amount': printed ¥27,593,?? 9,000 — the hundred-thousands and ten-thousands digits (3 or 8) are blotted and ambiguous at 200-400%; left blank. (The later table 'Conditions of Business — New Contracts', Fire 1933-34, may give the figure.)", "Row 'Burglary', col 'Contracts made in 1933-34 — Number': 4,2?0, tens digit 3 or 8 ambiguous; left blank.", "Heavy bold face: 3 and 8 read by the top stroke (flat = 3, rounded = 8) at 200%: Fidelity 3,407, Glass 345, Life 1,756,493,000, Conscription 223,925,000, Fire ¥3,650,381,000, Marine % 13, Transportation % 32, Glass % 18, Life 318,129,000." ], "id": "p0471_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 471", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n471/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0471", "images": [ "p0471", "p0472" ], "printed_pages": [ "447", "448" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "title": "Insurance Companies 1929-1934", "caption_extra": "(Amount in Yen) — first section of the table, headed 'Capital or Fund' and 'Reserve Fund'; the 'Conditions of Business' sections that follow are in p0472_1 (Earnings), p0473_1 (Expenses) and p0474_1 (New Contracts / Contracts in force).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Reserve Fund", "columns": [ "Kind of Insurance", "Business Year", "Reserve Fund — Liability and Current", "Reserve Fund — Others" ], "rows": [ [ "Accident", "1929-30", "684,591", "35,066,173" ], [ "Accident", "1930-31", "707,136", "45,728,277" ], [ "Accident", "1931-32", "773,651", "51,818,800" ], [ "Accident", "1932-33", "893,369", "54,242,900" ], [ "Accident", "1933-34", "945,927", "57,815,170" ], [ "Fire", "1929-30", "102,077,593", "54,691,596" ], [ "Fire", "1930-31", "104,127,232", "64,889,160" ], [ "Fire", "1931-32", "105,263,129", "64,726,756" ], [ "Fire", "1932-33", "110,585,848", "67,291,681" ], [ "Fire", "1933-34", "114,713,943", "71,736,746" ], [ "Marine", "1929-30", "70,445,289", "46,288,232" ], [ "Marine", "1930-31", "70,648,175", "52,849,608" ], [ "Marine", "1931-32", "69,803,589", "55,550,554" ], [ "Marine", "1932-33", "72,077,803", "55,018,772" ], [ "Marine", "1933-34", "76,628,071", "67,553,842" ], [ "Transportation", "1929-30", "2,251,140", "51,296,634" ], [ "Transportation", "1930-31", "2,152,045", "59,609,464" ], [ "Transportation", "1931-32", "2,059,980", "60,555,454" ], [ "Transportation", "1932-33", "1,871,347", "62,739,172" ], [ "Transportation", "1933-34", "2,043,729", "66,808,842" ], [ "Fidelity", "1929-30", "69,000", "3,125,000" ], [ "Fidelity", "1930-31", "80,000", "6,547,990" ], [ "Fidelity", "1931-32", "93,500", "12,750,700" ], [ "Fidelity", "1932-33", "97,000", "12,773,200" ], [ "Fidelity", "1933-34", "95,000", "18,118,800" ], [ "Engine and Boiler", "1929-30", "44,167", "51,187" ], [ "Engine and Boiler", "1930-31", "41,324", "55,203" ], [ "Engine and Boiler", "1931-32", "40,050", "56,740" ], [ "Engine and Boiler", "1932-33", "39,727", "58,640" ], [ "Engine and Boiler", "1933-34", "89,031", "60,560" ], [ "Automobile", "1929-30", "2,031,571", "22,345,466" ], [ "Automobile", "1930-31", "2,067,320", "41,574,577" ], [ "Automobile", "1931-32", "2,102,260", "47,612,200" ], [ "Automobile", "1932-33", "2,190,315", "49,950,200" ], [ "Automobile", "1933-34", "2,274,918", "53,494,800" ], [ "Burglary", "1929-30", "274,412", "22,345,000" ], [ "Burglary", "1930-31", "185,927", "32,650,772" ], [ "Burglary", "1931-32", "276,045", "38,885,000" ], [ "Burglary", "1932-33", "245,717", "41,213,000" ], [ "Burglary", "1933-34", "249,745", "44,050,000" ], [ "Glass", "1929-30", "106,756", "17,000,000" ], [ "Glass", "1930-31", "07,417", "21,875,881" ], [ "Glass", "1931-32", "142,674", "28,370,000" ], [ "Glass", "1932-33", "53,877", "30,220,000" ], [ "Glass", "1933-34", "58,199", "32,600,000" ], [ "Life", "1929-30", "1,163,788,805", "109,115,805" ], [ "Life", "1930-31", "1,263,134,591", "117,345,902" ], [ "Life", "1931-32", "1,371,312,737", "115,323,750" ], [ "Life", "1932-33", "1,483,841,744", "130,732,919" ], [ "Life", "1933-34", "1,609,664,179", "147,526,178" ], [ "Conscription", "1929-30", "113,075,176", "2,212,567" ], [ "Conscription", "1930-31", "125,761,781", "2,938,904" ], [ "Conscription", "1931-32", "140,447,768", "2,799,387" ], [ "Conscription", "1932-33", "159,713,779", "3,589,619" ], [ "Conscription", "1933-34", "179,217,142", "4,722,361" ] ] }, { "label": "[Capital or Fund — non-life companies; printed in the Number of Companies / Authorized / Paidup columns beside the Transportation, Fidelity, Engine and Boiler and Automobile rows]", "columns": [ "Business Year", "Number of Companies", "Capital or Fund — Authorized", "Capital or Fund — Paidup" ], "rows": [ [ "1929-30", "52", "", "100,630,000" ], [ "1930-31", "52", "294,000,000", "100,915,000" ], [ "1931-32", "51", "290,500,000", "99,900,000" ], [ "1932-33", "51", "284,900,000", "98,622,500" ], [ "1933-34", "51", "329,900,000", "128,088,645" ] ] }, { "label": "[Capital or Fund — life and conscription companies; printed beside the Life rows 1931-32 to Conscription 1929-30]", "columns": [ "Business Year", "Number of Companies", "Capital or Fund — Authorized", "Capital or Fund — Paidup" ], "rows": [ [ "1929-30", "40", "45,600,000", "23,330,000" ], [ "1930-31", "40", "43,530,000", "22,270,000" ], [ "1931-32", "40", "", "22,895,000" ], [ "1932-33", "38", "46,880,000", "22,720,000" ], [ "1933-34", "34", "42,650,000", "23,437,500" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: Business year covers the period from April 1 to March 31 the following year. Most companies have several kinds of insurance and accordingly capital is not given here separately. (Printed at the end of the whole 'Insurance Companies' table, p. 451 / p0475.)" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: Reserve Fund 55 (11 kinds x 5 years; Accident on p. 447, the rest on p. 448); Capital or Fund 5 + 5 rows. No printed totals.", "The capital block is printed as a floating sub-table (each line = business year, number of companies, authorized, paid-up) within the Number of Companies/Capital columns, not aligned with the kind-of-insurance rows; transcribed as two separate parts. The p. 447 text gives 51 non-life companies, ¥329,900,000 authorized, ¥128,088,645 paid-up for March 1934, and 34 life/conscription companies with ¥42,650,000 / ¥23,437,500 — matching the 1933-34 lines.", "Capital part 1, row '1929-30', col 'Authorized': 29?,500,000 — third digit 3 or 8, blotted, ambiguous at 300%; left blank.", "Capital part 1, row '1929-30', col 'Paidup': read 100,630,000 at 300% (looks like 690 at normal size).", "Capital part 2, row '1931-32', col 'Authorized': 46,?30,000 — the hundred-thousands digit is broken/faint; left blank.", "Row 'Glass 1930-31', col 'Liability and Current': printed '07,417' (leading digit apparently missing or misprint); kept as printed.", "Row 'Engine and Boiler 1933-34', col 'Liability and Current': first digit prints with a rounded top like 8 ('89,031'); kept as printed — possibly a misprint for 39,031.", "3/8 in the heavy bold figures read at 250-400% by the top stroke (flat = 3): e.g. Accident Others 1929-30 35,066,173; Fidelity Others 1929-30 3,125,000; Life 1929-30 1,163,788,805; Life 1932-33 1,483,841,744; Glass Others 28,370,000 and 30,220,000; Burglary Others 1931-32 38,885,000; Marine 1931-32 69,803,589." ], "id": "p0471_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 471", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n471/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 472", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n472/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0472", "images": [ "p0472", "p0473" ], "printed_pages": [ "448", "449" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "title": "Conditions of Business — Earnings", "caption_extra": "Insurance Companies 1929-1934 (Amount in Yen) — continued: Conditions of Business, Earnings. (Section of the table begun in p0471_3.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Earnings", "columns": [ "Kind of Insurance", "Business Year", "Premiums", "Interests", "Others", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Accident", "1929-30", "535,443", "—", "6,803", "542,246" ], [ "Accident", "1930-31", "641,479", "—", "10,138", "651,617" ], [ "Accident", "1932-32", "623,425", "—", "16,861", "640,286" ], [ "Accident", "1932-33", "726,101", "—", "94,810", "820,911" ], [ "Accident", "1933-34", "952,702", "—", "111,581", "1,064,283" ], [ "Fire", "1929-30", "87,168,118", "8,157,715", "22,905,056", "118,230,889" ], [ "Fire", "1930-31", "88,114,367", "8,161,557", "19,617,218", "115,893,142" ], [ "Fire", "1931-32", "86,565,556", "8,073,139", "18,701,654", "113,340,349" ], [ "Fire", "1932-33", "88,830,852", "7,944,468", "21,891,064", "118,666,384" ], [ "Fire", "1933-34", "94,082,693", "8,053,153", "21,222,340", "123,358,186" ], [ "Marine", "1929-30", "29,292,316", "11,858,423", "7,711,668", "48,862,407" ], [ "Marine", "1930-31", "28,428,116", "12,278,210", "8,077,114", "48,778,440" ], [ "Marine", "1931-32", "24,821,774", "12,224,926", "0,383,383", "47,430,083" ], [ "Marine", "1932-33", "26,689,037", "12,848,842", "19,960,740", "49,498,619" ], [ "Marine", "1933-34", "31,101,512", "13,786,286", "8,257,452", "53,145,250" ], [ "Transportation", "1929-30", "1,099,514", "—", "26,763", "1,126,277" ], [ "Transportation", "1930-31", "878,012", "—", "20,517", "898,529" ], [ "Transportation", "1931-32", "692,539", "—", "24,370", "716,909" ], [ "Transportation", "1932-33", "791,657", "—", "11,515", "803,172" ], [ "Transportation", "1933-34", "1,021,082", "—", "25,243", "1,046,325" ], [ "Fidelity", "1929-30", "90,972", "—", "5,227", "96,199" ], [ "Fidelity", "1930-31", "08,914", "—", "6,205", "115,119" ], [ "Fidelity", "1931-32", "196,353", "—", "7,355", "103,708" ], [ "Fidelity", "1932-33", "86,940", "—", "6,151", "93,091" ], [ "Fidelity", "1933-34", "83,719", "—", "6,112", "89,831" ], [ "Engine and Boiler", "1929-30", "82,321", "11,233", "3,253", "96,807" ], [ "Engine and Boiler", "1930-31", "120,109", "16,642", "4,210", "40,961" ], [ "Engine and Boiler", "1931-32", "81,275", "10,746", "9,716", "101,737" ], [ "Engine and Boiler", "1932-33", "79,195", "9,650", "9,784", "198,629" ], [ "Engine and Boiler", "1933-34", "80,542", "11,385", "9,848", "101,775" ], [ "Automobile", "1929-30", "1,586,939", "6,566", "4,954", "1,598,459" ], [ "Automobile", "1930-31", "1,426,762", "5,641", "8,617", "1,441,820" ], [ "Automobile", "1931-32", "1,359,529", "5,369", "36,533", "1,401,431" ], [ "Automobile", "1932-33", "1,543,239", "5,026", "10,996", "1,559,260" ], [ "Automobile", "1933-34", "1,749,665", "5,778", "41,344", "1,796,787" ], [ "Burglary", "1929-30", "61,428", "—", "991", "62,419" ], [ "Burglary", "1930-31", "58,889", "—", "657", "59,546" ], [ "Burglary", "1931-32", "85,564", "—", "743", "86,307" ], [ "Burglary", "1932-33", "59,180", "—", "962", "60,142" ], [ "Burglary", "1933-34", "59,158", "—", "1,332", "60,490" ], [ "Glass", "1929-30", "3,597", "—", "59", "3,655" ], [ "Glass", "1930-31", "4,138", "—", "168", "4,306" ], [ "Glass", "1931-32", "3,998", "—", "205", "4,203" ], [ "Glass", "1932-33", "6,983", "—", "237", "7,220" ], [ "Glass", "1933-34", "7,680", "—", "460", "8,140" ], [ "Life", "1929-30", "296,192,520", "74,996,872", "13,399,508", "384,588,400" ], [ "Life", "1930-31", "294,288,980", "79,245,891", "13,137,302", "386,672,178" ], [ "Life", "1931-32", "309,473,125", "83,809,213", "12,707,823", "405,900,161" ], [ "Life", "1932-33", "320,137,748", "92,551,304", "19,583,430", "458,872,225" ], [ "Life", "1933-34", "350,372,780", "99,973,149", "26,522,160", "476,868,089" ], [ "Conscription", "1929-30", "22,465,137", "7,320,189", "1,158,484", "30,943,810" ], [ "Conscription", "1930-31", "23,593,777", "8,043,992", "1,042,661", "32,680,430" ], [ "Conscription", "1931-32", "22,106,176", "8,401,764", "2,855,319", "33,363,259" ], [ "Conscription", "1932-33", "26,623,705", "12,462,744", "6,254,506", "45,340,955" ], [ "Conscription", "1933-34", "25,939,982", "11,057,417", "5,254,869", "42,252,268" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 55 as printed (11 kinds x 5 years; Accident and Fire on p. 448, the rest on p. 449).", "Row totals (Premiums + Interests + Others = Total) checked for all 55 rows: 41 reconcile; 14 do NOT, listed below (figures re-read at 400%).", "Accident 3rd row: business year printed '1932-32' (misprint for 1931-32); kept as printed.", "Marine 1930-31: parts 48,783,440 vs Total 48,778,440 — does NOT reconcile (diff 5,000); Premiums 28,428,116 would give it as 28,423,116, but the digit prints as a clear 8.", "Marine 1931-32: Others printed '0,383,383' — parts 37,430,083 vs Total 47,430,083, does NOT reconcile (diff 10,000,000; leading digit apparently dropped).", "Marine 1932-33: Others printed '19,960,740' — parts 59,498,619 vs Total 49,498,619, does NOT reconcile (diff 10,000,000).", "Fidelity 1930-31: Premiums printed '08,914' — parts 15,119 vs Total 115,119, does NOT reconcile (diff 100,000). Fidelity 1931-32: parts 203,708 vs Total 103,708, does NOT reconcile (diff -100,000). Kept as printed.", "Engine and Boiler 1930-31: parts 140,961 vs Total 40,961 — does NOT reconcile (diff -100,000). Engine and Boiler 1932-33: parts 98,629 vs Total 198,629 — does NOT reconcile (diff 100,000). Kept as printed.", "Automobile 1930-31: parts 1,441,020 vs Total 1,441,820 — does NOT reconcile (diff 800).", "Automobile 1932-33: parts 1,559,261 vs Total 1,559,260 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1).", "Glass 1929-30: parts 3,656 vs Total 3,655 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1).", "Life 1929-30: parts 384,588,900 vs Total 384,588,400 — does NOT reconcile (diff 500).", "Life 1930-31: parts 386,672,173 vs Total 386,672,178 — does NOT reconcile (diff 5); last digit of the Total prints as 8 at 400%.", "Life 1931-32: Total read 405,900,161 (the digits after the comma are faint/broken); parts 405,990,161 — does NOT reconcile (diff 90,000).", "Life 1932-33: parts 432,272,482 vs Total 458,872,225 — does NOT reconcile (diff 26,599,743); every cell re-read.", "Conscription 1933-34, col 'Premiums': 25,9?9,982 — the middle digit is 3 or 8 in print and still ambiguous at 400%; 25,939,982 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 42,252,268 (25,989,982 would give 42,302,268).", "Other 3/8 in heavy bold figures read by top-stroke shape at 200-400%." ], "id": "p0472_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 472", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n472/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 473", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n473/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0473", "images": [ "p0473", "p0474" ], "printed_pages": [ "449", "450" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "title": "Conditions of Business — Expenses", "caption_extra": "Insurance Companies 1929-1934 (Amount in Yen) — continued: Conditions of Business, Expenses. (Section of the table begun in p0471_3.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Expenses", "columns": [ "Kind of Insurance", "Business Year", "Claims Paid", "Payment by Contract other than Claims", "Business Expenses", "Others", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Accident", "1929-30", "226,808", "2,676", "211,431", "3,679", "444,594" ], [ "Accident", "1930-31", "247,680", "4,420", "245,179", "12,635", "509,914" ], [ "Accident", "1931-32", "276,357", "5,817", "233,417", "8,309", "523,900" ], [ "Accident", "1932-33", "477,406", "8,769", "307,868", "14,798", "808,841" ], [ "Accident", "1933-34", "538,176", "11,392", "381,344", "14,823", "945,735" ], [ "Fire", "1929-30", "34,028,258", "8,736,992", "51,736,427", "7,325,086", "101,826,763" ], [ "Fire", "1930-31", "32,346,239", "9,525,008", "53,204,534", "9,116,779", "104,192,560" ], [ "Fire", "1931-32", "33,941,596", "9,564,105", "51,488,784", "7,150,417", "102,144,902" ], [ "Fire", "1932-33", "33,962,233", "10,711,007", "52,125,132", "6,479,769", "103,278,141" ], [ "Fire", "1933-34", "34,704,434", "12,259,579", "55,594,541", "6,660,150", "109,218,704" ], [ "Marine", "1929-30", "20,176,515", "1,804,534", "7,112,702", "9,176,675", "38,273,426" ], [ "Marine", "1930-31", "20,502,208", "1,843,089", "6,736,109", "10,360,640", "39,442,046" ], [ "Marine", "1931-32", "17,988,187", "1,759,847", "6,026,539", "12,119,924", "37,894,497" ], [ "Marine", "1932-33", "18,128,982", "2,053,878", "6,080,650", "9,116,202", "35,379,712" ], [ "Marine", "1933-34", "19,602,005", "2,317,516", "6,823,090", "7,605,849", "36,348,460" ], [ "Transportation", "1929-30", "163,862", "77,053", "264,994", "26,763", "532,672" ], [ "Transportation", "1930-31", "178,552", "96,725", "211,078", "3,325", "489,680" ], [ "Transportation", "1931-32", "142,850", "80,640", "179,152", "10,439", "413,081" ], [ "Transportation", "1932-33", "122,169", "77,475", "185,420", "3,949", "389,013" ], [ "Transportation", "1933-34", "100,487", "99,038", "215,810", "7,894", "423,229" ], [ "Fidelity", "1929-30", "31,222", "1,114", "26,181", "78", "58,595" ], [ "Fidelity", "1930-31", "29,304", "5,016", "33,913", "94", "68,327" ], [ "Fidelity", "1931-32", "35,165", "4,032", "31,605", "96", "70,898" ], [ "Fidelity", "1932-33", "35,564", "2,150", "28,426", "89", "66,229" ], [ "Fidelity", "1933-34", "26,820", "2,078", "26,111", "105", "55,114" ], [ "Engine and Boiler", "1929-30", "—", "898", "73,644", "4,163", "78,705" ], [ "Engine and Boiler", "1930-31", "—", "1,008", "113,258", "9,631", "123,897" ], [ "Engine and Boiler", "1931-32", "—", "919", "79,126", "7,466", "87,511" ], [ "Engine and Boiler", "1932-33", "—", "730", "77,312", "5,644", "83,686" ], [ "Engine and Boiler", "1933-34", "—", "664", "78,199", "7,162", "86,025" ], [ "Automobile", "1929-30", "624,508", "274,703", "518,605", "24,065", "1,441,881" ], [ "Automobile", "1930-31", "700,338", "262,097", "495,649", "29,818", "1,037,897" ], [ "Automobile", "1931-32", "707,010", "235,583", "495,687", "22,979", "1,461,259" ], [ "Automobile", "1932-33", "826,684", "263,314", "492,289", "15,748", "1,598,035" ], [ "Automobile", "1933-34", "866,525", "275,363", "540,735", "74,302", "1,756,925" ], [ "Burglary", "1929-30", "33,487", "872", "", "86", "49,853" ], [ "Burglary", "1930-31", "25,523", "5,225", "15,676", "109", "46,533" ], [ "Burglary", "1931-32", "20,833", "710", "13,147", "80", "34,770" ], [ "Burglary", "1932-33", "29,153", "826", "20,404", "854", "51,237" ], [ "Burglary", "1933-34", "22,836", "1,339", "22,151", "511", "46,837" ], [ "Glass", "1929-30", "1,543", "388", "720", "12", "2,663" ], [ "Glass", "1930-31", "2,040", "408", "775", "10", "3,233" ], [ "Glass", "1931-32", "2,335", "266", "888", "11", "3,500" ], [ "Glass", "1932-33", "3,753", "319", "1,452", "19", "5,543" ], [ "Glass", "1933-34", "5,339", "559", "1,826", "13", "7,737" ], [ "Life", "1929-30", "86,142,864", "42,528,009", "69,986,533", "43,295,077", "241,952,423" ], [ "Life", "1930-31", "93,874,841", "53,585,432", "68,463,909", "59,305,724", "275,229,906" ], [ "Life", "1931-32", "108,033,944", "69,521,359", "71,609,063", "30,844,607", "280,008,973" ], [ "Life", "1932-33", "114,600,140", "77,059,835", "75,293,331", "26,098,902", "293,052,208" ], [ "Life", "1933-34", "124,659,486", "78,516,055", "83,935,600", "22,959,150", "310,070,291" ], [ "Conscription", "1929-30", "753,935", "2,952,036", "7,078,490", "3,703,624", "14,488,085" ], [ "Conscription", "1930-31", "918,577", "3,749,397", "6,417,199", "9,491,906", "20,577,079" ], [ "Conscription", "1931-32", "1,076,070", "4,811,537", "7,284,566", "5,359,134", "18,531,307" ], [ "Conscription", "1932-33", "1,698,627", "7,593,676", "10,599,968", "5,877,887", "25,770,158" ], [ "Conscription", "1933-34", "1,681,245", "5,831,146", "11,618,262", "2,753,896", "21,884,549" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 55 as printed (Accident, Fire, Marine on p. 449; Transportation to Conscription on p. 450).", "Row totals (four parts = Total) checked for all 55 rows: 51 reconcile (after the 3/8 decisions below), 3 do NOT, 1 has a blank cell.", "3/8 decisions under the total-reconciliation rule (digit still ambiguous at 400%; every other cell in the row read with confidence; only this reading reconciles): Accident 1929-30 Others 3,679 (not 8,679); Fire 1930-31 Claims Paid 32,346,239 (both the first digit and the hundred-thousands digit 3/8-ambiguous; only 3/3 reconciles); Fire 1932-33 Claims Paid 33,962,233 (tens digit); Automobile 1933-34 Business Expenses 540,735 (tens digit); Glass 1933-34 Others 13 (not 18); Conscription 1931-32 Payment by Contract 4,811,537 (tens digit).", "Row 'Burglary 1929-30', col 'Business Expenses': 15,?08 — the hundreds digit is blotted (9 or 0); left blank. Note: with 15,908 the row reconciles only if Payment by Contract '872' were 372.", "Marine 1929-30: parts 38,270,426 vs Total 38,273,426 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3,000; Others 9,176,675 has a broken 6 that might be 9, which would reconcile — not changed).", "Automobile 1930-31: parts 1,487,902 vs Total 1,037,897 — does NOT reconcile (diff -450,005).", "Life 1929-30: parts 241,952,483 vs Total 241,952,423 — does NOT reconcile (diff 60); Business Expenses 69,986,533 last digits heavy 3/8, no 3/8 combination reconciles.", "Other 3/8 in the heavy bold figures read by top-stroke shape." ], "id": "p0473_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 473", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n473/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 474", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n474/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0474", "images": [ "p0474", "p0475" ], "printed_pages": [ "450", "451" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "title": "Conditions of Business — New Contracts and Contracts in Force", "caption_extra": "Insurance Companies 1929-1934 (Amount in Yen) — continued: Conditions of Business. (Last section of the table begun in p0471_3.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of Insurance", "Business Year", "New Contracts — Number", "New Contracts — Amount", "Contracts in force at the end Business Year — Number", "Contracts in force at the end Business Year — Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Accident", "1929-30", "188,353", "95,218,000", "185,171", "77,878,000" ], [ "Accident", "1930-31", "111,069", "100,145,000", "105,814", "78,694,000" ], [ "Accident", "1931-32", "96,318", "113,015,000", "88,004", "89,274,000" ], [ "Accident", "1932-33", "115,944", "132,700,000", "97,907", "104,977,000" ], [ "Accident", "1933-34", "224,595", "199,925,000", "206,709", "172,879,000" ], [ "Fire", "1929-30", "17,671,741", "22,196,333,000", "15,127,092", "17,062,355,000" ], [ "Fire", "1930-31", "18,498,471", "22,855,352,000", "15,815,125", "18,135,844,000" ], [ "Fire", "1931-32", "17,913,069", "", "15,086,303", "17,526,420,000" ], [ "Fire", "1932-33", "18,230,713", "23,942,948,000", "15,321,736", "18,627,406,000" ], [ "Fire", "1933-34", "20,377,560", "27,593,329,000", "16,943,563", "21,119,623,000" ], [ "Marine", "1929-30", "3,952,406", "7,152,185,000", "575,142", "1,316,438,000" ], [ "Marine", "1930-31", "4,158,871", "6,473,136,000", "707,156", "1,338,530,000" ], [ "Marine", "1931-32", "4,437,864", "5,962,947,000", "778,466", "1,359,601,000" ], [ "Marine", "1932-33", "4,509,510", "7,044,774,000", "805,984", "1,619,671,000" ], [ "Marine", "1933-34", "5,140,252", "7,874,981,000", "884,104", "1,796,231,000" ], [ "Transportation", "1929-30", "1,601,867", "4,321,364,000", "77,633", "218,249,000" ], [ "Transportation", "1930-31", "1,637,266", "8,648,717,000", "76,887", "180,731,000" ], [ "Transportation", "1931-32", "1,603,594", "8,303,935,000", "72,783", "175,673,000" ], [ "Transportation", "1932-33", "1,638,537", "4,156,334,000", "75,037", "258,971,000" ], [ "Transportation", "1933-34", "1,744,067", "5,521,416,000", "82,913", "334,900,000" ], [ "Fidelity", "1929-30", "3,109", "6,299,000", "2,650", "4,987,000" ], [ "Fidelity", "1930-31", "3,434", "7,661,000", "2,943", "5,715,000" ], [ "Fidelity", "1931-32", "3,443", "6,677,000", "3,167", "5,779,000" ], [ "Fidelity", "1932-33", "3,436", "6,299,000", "3,196", "5,543,000" ], [ "Fidelity", "1933-34", "3,407", "5,976,000", "3,179", "5,097,000" ], [ "Engine and Boiler", "1929-30", "1,188", "4,701,000", "1,188", "4,701,000" ], [ "Engine and Boiler", "1930-31", "1,708", "6,679,000", "1,187", "4,472,000" ], [ "Engine and Boiler", "1931-32", "1,171", "4,310,000", "1,171", "4,310,000" ], [ "Engine and Boiler", "1932-33", "1,182", "4,701,000", "1,182", "4,035,000" ], [ "Engine and Boiler", "1933-34", "1,251", "4,236,000", "1,233", "4,182,000" ], [ "Automobile", "1929-30", "82,923", "81.551,000", "63,852", "58,526,000" ], [ "Automobile", "1930-31", "77,112", "65,820,000", "56,316", "47,421,000" ], [ "Automobile", "1931-32", "88,449", "62,986,000", "60,664", "47,735,000" ], [ "Automobile", "1932-33", "94,532", "70,285,000", "66.088", "53,934,000" ], [ "Automobile", "1933-34", "87,525", "70,868,000", "59,481", "53,186,000" ], [ "Burglary", "1929-30", "31,045", "8,096,000", "28,831", "6,988,000" ], [ "Burglary", "1930-31", "22,478", "7,644,000", "3,175", "4,992,000" ], [ "Burglary", "1931-32", "4,059", "6,267,000", "3,484", "5,055,000" ], [ "Burglary", "1932-33", "4,371", "11,750,000", "3,610", "9,539,000" ], [ "Burglary", "1933-34", "4,230", "11,461,000", "3,546", "9,314,000" ], [ "Glass", "1929-30", "182", "53,000", "177", "50,000" ], [ "Glass", "1930-31", "242", "66,000", "227", "60,000" ], [ "Glass", "1931-32", "234", "62,000", "229", "61,000" ], [ "Glass", "1932-33", "293", "136,000", "278", "129,000" ], [ "Glass", "1933-34", "345", "129,000", "326", "120,000" ], [ "Life", "1929-30", "721,299", "", "5,164,548", "6,663,735,000" ], [ "Life", "1930-31", "704,167", "1,254,493.000", "5,810,878", "7,113,828,000" ], [ "Life", "1931-32", "793,909", "1,430,738,000", "5,492,808", "7,643,858,000" ], [ "Life", "1932-33", "842,215", "1,438,864,000", "5,668.350", "8,065,173,000" ], [ "Life", "1933-34", "1,056,220", "1,756,493,000", "6,029,271", "8,806,589,000" ], [ "Conscription", "1929-30", "166,301", "124,420,000", "971,572", "536,041,000" ], [ "Conscription", "1930-31", "146,688", "110,367,000", "1,016,055", "580,370,000" ], [ "Conscription", "1931-32", "155,493", "127,652,000", "1,023.636", "611,867,000" ], [ "Conscription", "1932-33", "226,217", "189,255,000", "1,080,047", "677,968,000" ], [ "Conscription", "1933-34", "268,296", "223,925,000", "1,229,857", "806,593,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: Business year covers the period from April 1 to March 31 the following year. Most companies have several kinds of insurance and accordingly capital is not given here separately." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 55 as printed (Accident to Transportation on p. 450; Fidelity to Conscription on p. 451). No printed totals.", "Row 'Fire 1931-32', col 'New Contracts — Amount': ?1,821,161,000 — leading digit only partly printed; left blank.", "Row 'Life 1929-30', col 'New Contracts — Amount': 1,2?9,418,000 — third digit 3 or 8, blotted, ambiguous at 200%; left blank.", "Automobile 1929-30 New Contracts Amount printed '81.551,000' and Automobile 1932-33 Contracts in force Number printed '66.088' (period for comma); kept as printed.", "3/8 in the heavy bold figures of p. 451 read by top-stroke shape at 160-200% (flat = 3): e.g. Fidelity numbers 3,109-3,443; Burglary 31,045, 3,175-3,546; Glass 293, 345; Transportation 1930-31 and 1931-32 amounts read 8,648,717,000 and 8,303,935,000 (rounded top).", "Cross-check (not used to decide digits): the 1933-34 rows agree with the 'Contracts made in 1933-34' table on p. 447 (p0471_2), where legible.", "Sample check: Life / 1932-33/Contracts in force at the end Business Year — Number 5,668,350 -> 5,668.350 (printed with a period for the second comma)", "Sample check: Conscription / 1931-32/Contracts in force at the end Business Year — Number 1,023,636 -> 1,023.636 (printed with a period for the second comma)", "Sample check: Life / 1930-31/New Contracts — Amount 1,254,493,000 -> 1,254,493.000 (printed with a period for the last comma)" ], "id": "p0474_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 474", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n474/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 475", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n475/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0475", "images": [ "p0475", "p0476" ], "printed_pages": [ "451", "452" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "title": "Principal Foreign Insurance Companies in Japan", "caption_extra": "Compiled by the Department of Commerce and Industry. (Amount in yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Life Insurance", "columns": [ "Business Year", "Number of Companies", "Deposits", "Received Premiums", "Claims paid", "Business Conditions — New Contracts — Number", "Business Conditions — New Contracts — Amount", "Business Conditions — Contracts in force at the end of business year — Number", "Business Conditions — Contracts in force at the end of business year — Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "1928-29", "3", "23,572,673", "11,068,904", "3,944,460", "5,073", "39,899,000", "36,733", "196,692,000" ], [ "1929-30", "3", "25,109,954", "12,442,569", "4,307,818", "6,356", "46,006,000", "39,171", "222,963,000" ], [ "1930-31", "3", "27,189,420", "13,419,465", "5,403,514", "6,606", "42,321,000", "41,162", "239,064,000" ], [ "1931-32", "3", "31,643,125", "13,749,202", "5,983,207", "5,834", "83,209,000", "41,894", "243,397,000" ], [ "1932-33", "3", "31,708,560", "12,256,409", "6,065,434", "3,528", "17,698,000", "38,957", "220,780,000" ] ] }, { "label": "Fire Insurance", "columns": [ "Business Year", "Number of Companies", "Deposits", "Received Premiums", "Claims paid", "Business Conditions — New Contracts — Number", "Business Conditions — New Contracts — Amount", "Business Conditions — Contracts in force at the end of business year — Number", "Business Conditions — Contracts in force at the end of business year — Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "1928-29", "26", "5,523,848", "6,022,298", "3,900,922", "320,521", "1,714,210,000", "298,806", "1,198,735,000" ], [ "1929-30", "26", "5,523,848", "6,482,014", "4,020,354", "384,935", "1,947,773,000", "334,502", "1,262.488,000" ], [ "1930-31", "26", "5,625,033", "6,099,768", "2,727,712", "363,437", "1,912,953,000", "297,612", "1,194,171,000" ], [ "1931-32", "26", "5,525,909", "5,008,450", "2,846,005", "287,047", "1,516,256,000", "235,557", "974,365,000" ], [ "1932-33", "26", "5,126,901", "4,438,087", "2,519,249", "201,324", "1,473,093,000", "148,650", "918,122,000" ] ] }, { "label": "Marine Insurance", "columns": [ "Business Year", "Number of Companies", "Deposits", "Premiums Received", "Claims paid", "Business Conditions — New Contracts — Number", "Business Conditions — New Contracts — Amount", "Business Conditions — Contracts in force at the end of business year — Number", "Business Conditions — Contracts in force at the end of business year — Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "1928-29", "15", "4,007,637", "", "691,293", "71,783", "322,860,000", "13,849", "32,697,000" ], [ "1929-30", "16", "4,108,196", "1,079,196", "997,517", "84,231", "342,805,000", "18,531", "50,002,000" ], [ "1930-31", "16", "4,175,463", "981,072", "529,586", "91,724", "377,486,000", "16,555", "35,230,000" ], [ "1931-32", "16", "4,111,716", "808,287", "422,664", "91,454", "258,240,000", "18,767", "34,648,000" ], [ "1932-33", "16", "3,757,780", "1,052,831", "575,059", "107,901", "316,005,000", "16,452", "46,737,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: Life 5, Fire 5 (p. 451), Marine 5 (p. 452, headed 'MARINE INSURANCE' with its own header; column printed 'Premiums Received' there). No totals printed.", "Heavy bold face: 3 and 8 print almost alike. Each ambiguous glyph was read at 250-500% by shape (flat top/notch = 3, rounded top with two counters = 8); the year labels show 3s printed exactly this way. Main such readings: Life no. of companies '3' (all rows), Life deposits 23,572,673 / 31,643,125 / 31,708,560, premiums 13,419,465 / 13,749,202, claims 3,944,460, 1932-33 new-contract number 3,528, amounts 39,899,000, in-force 39,171; Fire claims 3,900,922, new numbers 320,521 / 201,324, amount 1,473,093,000; Marine deposits 4,007,637 / 3,757,780, amounts 342,805,000 / 377,486,000 / 316,005,000, in-force 13,849, 32,697,000 / 35,230,000 / 34,648,000.", "Life 1931-32 new-contract Amount: first digit read as 8 (rounded top, unlike the flat-topped 3 beside it) = 83,209,000 as printed, although it is out of line with the other years.", "Fire 1928-29 and 1929-30 Deposits are both printed 5,523,848 (kept as printed).", "Fire 1929-30 in-force Amount printed '1,262.488,000' with a point for the second comma (kept as printed).", "Fire 1929-30 Claims paid: hundreds '3' and tens digit damaged in print; tens read as 5 (4,020,354).", "Fire 1928-29 in-force Number 298,806: third digit broken in print, read as 8 (rounded top).", "Marine 1928-29 Premiums Received: blank — printed '9?1,390', the second digit is broken (9 or 0) and cannot be read." ], "id": "p0475_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 475", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n475/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 476", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n476/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0476", "images": [ "p0476" ], "printed_pages": [ "452" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "title": "Investments of Home Insurance Companies", "caption_extra": "The Insurance Year Book by the Department of Commerce and Industry", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of Companies", "Advances — Mortgages on Real Estates", "Advances — Mortgages on Factories, etc.", "Advances — Mortgages on Vessels", "Advances — Loans on Securities", "Advances — Loan on Companies, Policies", "Advances — Loans to Public Bodies", "Advances — Others", "Advances — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1929-30", "93", "61,104", "70,444", "18,774", "63,905", "118,741", "34,728", "11,512", "379,211" ], [ "1930-31", "92", "69,484", "", "15,313", "84,758", "153,994", "42,399", "6,060", "454,239" ], [ "1931-32", "91", "80,590", "104,180", "13,410", "102,760", "191,642", "49,214", "6,269", "548,067" ], [ "1932-33", "89", "82,070", "118,836", "12,288", "126,151", "220,418", "64,964", "3,842", "628,572" ], [ "1933-34", "85", "78,344", "87,287", "11,354", "118,216", "230,438", "58,305", "7,003", "590,950" ] ] }, { "label": "Securities", "columns": [ "Year", "Securities — Government Bonds", "Securities — Local Government Bonds", "Securities — Debentures", "Securities — Shares", "Securities — Other Securities", "Securities — Total", "Deposits with Banks", "Grand Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1929-30", "120,556", "71,015", "356,167", "340,806", "41,497", "930,042", "273,657", "1,582,910" ], [ "1930-31", "129,646", "86,174", "412,111", "315,753", "14,632", "958,318", "274,512", "1,687,069" ], [ "1931-32", "120,586", "94,026", "460,749", "305,498", "17,744", "998,604", "261,370", "1,808,041" ], [ "1932-33", "114,238", "98,489", "482,828", "332,179", "43,839", "1,071,575", "271,129", "1,971,277" ], [ "1933-34", "128,469", "130,871", "513,099", "441,031", "49,196", "1,262,669", "335,077", "2,188,696" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 + 5 as printed. No unit printed. 'Advances' is printed as a heading above the mortgage/loan columns and 'Securities' above the bond/share columns; the header was flattened with ' — ' on the transcriber's reading of their span ('Others' and 'Total' of part 1 set under 'Advances' by position).", "Part 1, row 1930-31, col 'Mortgages on Factories, etc.': blank — first digit broken in print (6 or 8; '_2,228'). With 82,228 the row would sum to 454,236 (Total 454,239, the same -3 as other rows); with 62,228 to 434,236.", "Part 1 row totals: parts sum to 379,208 / [1930-31 incomplete] / 548,065 / 628,569 / 590,947 against printed 379,211 / 454,239 / 548,067 / 628,572 / 590,950 — each printed Total exceeds the parts by 2-3 (rounding); treated as reconciling. 1929-30 Total first digit and 1932-33 Others first digit read as 3 by shape (flat top).", "Securities Total: parts sum to 930,041 / 958,316 / 998,603 / 1,071,573 / 1,262,666 vs printed 930,042 / 958,318 / 998,604 / 1,071,575 / 1,262,669 — reconcile within 1-3 (rounding).", "Grand Total = Advances Total + Securities Total + Deposits with Banks: 1,582,910 / 1,687,069 / 1,808,041 / 1,971,276 / 2,188,696 vs printed ... 1,971,277 in 1932-33 — reconciles (0 or 1).", "Row 1931-32, col 'Shares': first digit prints like 8 (805,498); 3 or 8 in print; 305,498 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Securities Total (805,498 would put the parts 500,000 over).", "Row 1932-33, cols 'Shares' (printed like 832,179) and 'Other Securities' (printed like 48,839): 3/8 ambiguous first/second digit; of the four 3/8 combinations only 332,179 + 43,839 reconciles with the printed Total 1,071,575 (within 2); chosen for both cells under the 3/8 rule.", "Row 1931-32 Securities Total '998,604': second digit slightly broken, read as 9." ], "id": "p0476_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 476", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n476/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0476", "images": [ "p0476", "p0477" ], "printed_pages": [ "452", "453" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "title": "Leading Japanese and Foreign Insurance Companies", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "(1) Japanese Concerns", "columns": [ "Company", "Mark", "Est'd." ], "rows": [ [ "Life Insurance Companies", "", "" ], [ "Teikoku Life", "", "1888" ], [ "Meiji Life", "", "1893" ], [ "Yasuda Life", "", "1894" ], [ "Aikoku Life", "", "1896" ], [ "Dai-ichi Life", "×", "1902" ], [ "Taihei Life", "", "1909" ], [ "Nisshin Life", "", "1907" ], [ "Nippon Conscription", "", "1911" ], [ "Nikka Life", "", "1914" ], [ "Fukoku Conscription", "×", "1923" ], [ "Taiyo Life", "", "1896" ], [ "Taisho Life", "", "1913" ], [ "Toyo Life", "", "1900" ], [ "Nippon Kyoritsu Life", "", "1894" ], [ "Fukutoku Life", "", "1912" ], [ "Yurin Life", "", "1894" ], [ "Yokohama Life", "", "1907" ], [ "Daido Life", "", "1902" ], [ "Katakura Life", "", "1921" ], [ "Nippon Dantai Life", "", "1934" ], [ "Fukuju Life", "", "1908" ], [ "Showa Life", "×", "1931" ], [ "Fuji Life", "", "1909" ], [ "Nippon Kyoiku Life", "", "1896" ], [ "Property Insurance Companies", "", "" ], [ "Tokyo Marine and Fire", "", "1878" ], [ "Meiji Fire", "", "1891" ], [ "Teikoku Marine and Fire", "", "1893" ], [ "Nippon Marine", "", "1896" ], [ "Nippon Movables Fire", "", "1898" ], [ "Tomei Fire and Insurance", "", "1907" ], [ "Toho Fire", "", "1911" ], [ "Chiyoda Fire", "", "1913" ], [ "Taisho Marine and Fire", "", "1918" ], [ "Japan Automobile", "", "1928" ], [ "Nippon Life", "×", "1889" ], [ "Jinju Life", "", "1894" ], [ "Dai-ichi Conscription", "", "1898" ], [ "Chiyoda Life", "×", "1904" ], [ "Sumitomo Life", "", "1907" ], [ "Mitsui Life", "", "1914" ], [ "Japan Physicians' Mutual Relief", "×", "1919" ], [ "Tokyo Fire", "", "1888" ], [ "Nippon Fire", "", "1892" ], [ "Osaka Marine and Fire", "", "" ], [ "Yokohama Fire and Marine", "", "1897" ], [ "Kobé Marine Transport and Fire", "", "1907" ], [ "Okura Fire and Marine", "", "1911" ], [ "Teikoku Fire", "", "1912" ], [ "Fuso Marine and Fire", "", "1917" ], [ "Mitsubishi Marine and Fire", "", "1919" ] ] }, { "label": "(2) Foreign Insurance Concerns", "columns": [ "Company (head office as printed)", "Office in Japan (printed in parentheses)" ], "rows": [ [ "Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada, Montreal", "Tokyo Office" ], [ "The Manufacturers Life Insurance Co., Toronto", "Japan Office, Tokyo" ], [ "The New York Life Insurance Co.", "Japan Office, Tokyo" ], [ "The London and Lancashire Insurance Co., Ltd.", "Japan Office, Tokyo" ], [ "The London Provincial Marine and General Insurance Co., Ltd.", "Japan Office, Tokyo" ], [ "The Northern Assurance Co., Ltd., London", "Japan Office, Tokyo" ], [ "The Phoenix Assurance Co., Ltd., London", "Japan Office, Tokyo" ], [ "The Guardian Assurance Co., Ltd., London", "Japan Office, Tokyo" ], [ "The New Zealand Insurance Co., Ltd., Oakland, N. Z.", "Japan Office, Tokyo" ], [ "Royal Exchange Assurance Corporation, London", "Japan Office, Tokyo" ], [ "Union Insurance Society of Canton, Ltd., Hongkong", "Japan Office, Yokohama" ], [ "The North China Insurance Co., Ltd., Shanghai", "Japan Office, Yokohama" ], [ "The Yangtze Insurance Association, Ltd., Shanghai", "Japan Office, Yokohama" ], [ "Union Assurance Society, Ltd., London", "Japan Office, Yokohama" ], [ "The London Assurance Corporation", "Japan Office, Yokohama" ], [ "L'Union Fire, Accident and General Insurance Co., Paris", "Japan Office, Yokohama" ], [ "The Palatine Insurance Co., London", "Japan Office, Yokohama" ], [ "Royal Insurance Co., Ltd., Liverpool", "Japan Office, Tokyo" ], [ "Norwich Union Fire Insurance Society, Ltd., Norwich", "Japan Office, Tokyo" ], [ "Caledonian Insurance Co., Edinburgh", "Japan Office, Tokyo" ], [ "The Netherlands Insurance Co., The Hague", "Japan Office, Yokohama" ], [ "The Liverpool & London & Globe Insurance Co., Ltd., Liverpool", "Japan Office, Tokyo" ], [ "The North British Mercantile Insurance Co., Ltd., London", "Japan Office, Tokyo" ], [ "The Yorkshire Insurance Co., Ltd., New York and London", "Japan Office, Tokyo" ], [ "The Sun Insurance Office, Ltd., London", "Japan Office, Tokyo" ], [ "The Law Union and Rock Insurance Co., Ltd., London", "Japan Office, Yokohama" ], [ "The Home Insurance Co., New York", "Japan Office, Tokyo" ], [ "The Continental Insurance Co., New York", "Japan Office, Tokyo" ], [ "The Hongkong Fire Insurance Co., Ltd.", "Japan Office, Yokohama" ], [ "The Canton Insurance Office, Ltd.", "Japan Office, Yokohama" ], [ "The Alliance Assurance Co., Ltd.", "Japan Office, Yokohama" ], [ "The Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ltd., London", "Japan Office, Yokohama" ], [ "The South British Insurance Co., Ltd., Oakland, New Zealand", "Japan Office, Tokyo" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Mark × represents companies of the mutual basis." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Part (1): printed in two columns; left column headed 'Life Insurance Companies' (24 companies) then 'Property Insurance Companies' (Tokyo Marine and Fire); the right column (25 entries, headed only 'Est'd.') continues the list without a new heading although it includes life companies (Nippon Life ... Japan Physicians' Mutual Relief). Read left column then right column; the two sub-headings are kept as heading rows. Rows: 52 (50 companies + 2 headings).", "Part (1), 'Osaka Marine and Fire', Est'd.: blank — printed '18_3', third digit broken (8 or 9).", "Part (2): 33 entries as printed on p. 453, split at the parenthesis." ], "id": "p0476_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 476", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n476/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 477", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n477/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0477", "images": [ "p0477" ], "printed_pages": [ "453" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "title": "Associations", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Association", "Place", "President" ], "rows": [ [ "Association of Life Insurance Companies of Japan", "Tokyo", "Mr. S. Hirosé" ], [ "Joint Fire Insurance Association of Japan", "Tokyo", "Mr. K. Kagami" ], [ "Foreign Fire Insurance Association", "Yokohama", "Mr. James A. Dixon" ], [ "Marine Insurance Association of Japan", "Tokyo", "Mr. K. Kagami" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed, one per line in the form 'Name, Place (President, Mr. ...)', split into fields.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0477_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 477", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n477/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0480", "images": [ "p0480" ], "printed_pages": [ "456" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "title": "Post Office Life Insurance", "caption_extra": "Compiled by the Bureau of the Post Office Life Insurance, the Department of Communications (Amount in Yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "New Contracts and Revivals", "columns": [ "Financial Year", "New Contracts — Number", "New Contracts — Premiums", "New Contracts — Sums insured", "Revivals — Number", "Revivals — Premiums", "Revivals — Sums insured" ], "rows": [ [ "1929-30", "2,157,554", "2,305,921", "355,829,271", "104,827", "79,282", "14,027,873" ], [ "1930-31", "2,434,292", "2,308,475", "357,792,091", "131,351", "103,006", "17,871,493" ], [ "1931-32", "2,800,819", "2,453,427", "388,633,808", "166,531", "129,941", "22,318,260" ], [ "1932-33", "2,888,356", "2,412,634", "371,027,787", "177,421", "189,271", "28,628,101" ], [ "1933-34", "3,096,872", "2,647,666", "417,989,686", "114,785", "93,230", "15,618,247" ] ] }, { "label": "Death, Expirations, Surrenders", "columns": [ "Financial Year", "Death — Number", "Death — Premiums", "Death — Sums insured", "Expirations — Number", "Expirations — Premiums", "Expirations — Sums insured", "Surrenders, Lapses and from other Causes — Number", "Surrenders, Lapses and from other Causes — Premiums", "Surrenders, Lapses and from other Causes — Sums insured" ], "rows": [ [ "1929-30", "170,551", "136,191", "23,168,608", "19,560", "13,506", "1,293,451", "849,912", "789,929", "133,290,431" ], [ "1930-31", "186,446", "153,736", "25,691,415", "25,413", "19,962", "1,918,265", "1,255,103", "1,194,688", "196,626,198" ], [ "1931-32", "200,888", "158,270", "27,915,317", "55,302", "43,436", "4,487,420", "1,544,375", "1,362,097", "226,778,654" ], [ "1932-33", "213,312", "178,664", "29,531,662", "113,022", "105,125", "10,719,540", "1,344,789", "1,174,690", "194,706,465" ], [ "1933-34", "238,634", "201,423", "33,086,753", "133,608", "144,528", "14,808,961", "964,867", "869,287", "144,324,326" ] ] }, { "label": "Net Increase and Contracts in Force", "columns": [ "Financial Year", "Net Increase — Number", "Net Increase — Premiums", "Net Increase — Sums insured", "Contracts in Force at the End of the Financial Year — Number", "Contracts in Force at the End of the Financial Year — Premiums", "Contracts in Force at the End of the Financial Year — Sums insured" ], "rows": [ [ "1929-30", "1,222,358", "1,445,578", "212,104,654", "14,528,019", "11,580,039", "1,949,938,004" ], [ "1930-31", "1,098,681", "1,043,185", "151,427,706", "15,626,700", "12,623,224", "2,101,365,710" ], [ "1931-32", "1,166,785", "1,009,535", "151,770,677", "16,793,485", "13,632,759", "2,253,136,387" ], [ "1932-33", "1,389,702", "1,093,274", "159,657,564", "18,183,187", "14,726,033", "2,412,793,951" ], [ "1933-34", "1,874,499", "1,525,280", "241,389,896", "20,057,686", "16,251,313", "2,654,183,847" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 financial years (1929-30 to 1933-34) in each of the three printed blocks, read from 300-500% crops.", "Checks used: Net Increase = New Contracts + Revivals − Death − Expirations − Surrenders (row identity); Contracts in Force(year) = Contracts in Force(previous year) + Net Increase(year).", "Typeface: 3 and 8 are nearly identical in this heavy print. 3-vs-8 exception applied (single reading reconciling the Net Increase / Contracts-in-Force checks): Revivals Number 1930-31 read 131,351 (looks 131,851); Expirations Number 1930-31 25,413 (looks 25,418); Revivals Number 1931-32 166,531 (looks 166,581); Death Sums insured 1929-30 23,168,608 (looks 28,...); Surrenders Sums insured 1929-30 133,290,431 (looks 183,...); Contracts in force Premiums 1932-33 14,726,033 and 1933-34 16,251,313 (look ...083 and ...318; only this pair reconciles both years); Contracts in force Sums insured 1933-34 2,654,183,847 (8/3 blotted; the Net Increase 241,389,896 shows a clear 8, and only 847 reconciles).", "New Contracts Premiums 1929-30: first digit after the comma read 3 (2,305,921); with 2,805,921 the row would be off by 500,000.", "New Contracts Sums insured: leading digits print like 8 (855/857/888/871) but read as 3 (355,829,271; 357,792,091; 388,633,808; 371,027,787): the Sums insured checks for 1929-30, 1930-31, 1931-32 reconcile only with 3xx; 1932-33 (371,027,787) follows the same glyph.", "New Contracts Number 1933-34: leading digit read 3 (flat top, notched left at 500%).", "Number: Net Increase check reconciles for 1929-30, 1930-31, 1931-32; 1932-33 does NOT reconcile (parts give 1,394,654 vs printed 1,389,702, diff 4,952); 1933-34 does NOT reconcile (parts 1,874,548 vs printed 1,874,499, diff 49). Contracts in Force chain reconciles for all years.", "Premiums: Net Increase check does not reconcile exactly in any year (parts − printed: 1929-30 −1; 1930-31 −90; 1931-32 +10,030 (+30 if Death premiums were 168,270); 1932-33 +50,152 (+152 if Revivals premiums were 139,271 — the 8 in 189,271 is blotted but no reading reconciles); 1933-34 +378). Contracts in Force chain reconciles for all years with the readings above.", "Sums insured: Net Increase check reconciles 1929-30, 1930-31, 1931-32; 1932-33 does NOT (parts − printed = +5,040,657; Revivals 23,628,101 instead of 28,628,101 would leave +40,657, so no 3/8 reading reconciles); 1933-34 does NOT (−2,003). Contracts in Force chain reconciles for all years.", "Expirations Number 1929-30 read 19,560 (the Number check reconciles with it).", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0480_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 480", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n480/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0480", "images": [ "p0480" ], "printed_pages": [ "456" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Subjects of Consultation at the Central Health Consultation Office, Post Office Life Insurance]", "caption_extra": "Welfare Service for the Insured — '... The Central Office is in charge of the work of replying to any consultation involving any of the following:'", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Item" ], "rows": [ [ "1)", "Serochemostrical research" ], [ "2)", "Biochemistical research" ], [ "3)", "Bacteriological rersearch" ], [ "4)", "Roentgen diagnosis" ], [ "5)", "Hygienic research" ], [ "6)", "Animal experiment" ], [ "7)", "Complicated diagnosis of initial tuberculosis, carcinoma, etc." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 items, printed in two columns (1,3,5,7 left; 2,4,6 right), listed here in numerical order.", "Spellings as printed ('Serochemostrical', 'Biochemistical', 'rersearch')." ], "id": "p0480_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 480", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n480/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0480", "images": [ "p0480", "p0481", "p0482" ], "printed_pages": [ "456", "457", "458" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "title": "Post Office Life Annuities", "caption_extra": "Compiled by the Bureau of the Post Office Life Insurance, Department of Communications", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "New Contracts and Deaths", "columns": [ "Financial Year", "Kind of Annuities", "New Contracts — Number", "New Contracts — Premiums (Yen)", "New Contracts — Amt. of Annuities (Yen)", "Deaths — Number", "Deaths — Premiums (Yen)", "Deaths — Amt. of Annuities (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1929-30", "Immediate Annuities", "2,894", "3,107,454", "2,751,437", "143", "149,255", "13,958" ], [ "1929-30", "Deferred Annuities under the Single Premium Plan", "15,734", "2,951,909", "1,071,972", "678", "63,999", "23,432" ], [ "1929-30", "Deferred Annuities under the Instalment Premium Plan", "8,269", "387,453", "1,279,307", "434", "11,365", "51,786" ], [ "1930-31", "Immediate Annuities", "3,474", "4,478,799", "365,582", "274", "275,224", "26,781" ], [ "1930-31", "Deferred Annuities under the Single Premium Plan", "14,725", "3,239,008", "1,062,176", "895", "65,612", "31,413" ], [ "1930-31", "Deferred Annuities under the Instalment Premium Plan", "15,137", "528,801", "2,114,633", "446", "16,206", "55,791" ], [ "1931-32", "Immediate Annuities", "3,398", "4,272,463", "343,952", "417", "418,408", "38,648" ], [ "1931-32", "Deferred Annuities under the Single Premium Plan", "12,998", "2,823,411", "896,390", "811", "77,951", "37,048" ], [ "1931-32", "Deferred Annuities under the Instalment Premium Plan", "16,751", "561,973", "2,271,458", "458", "18,764", "51,454" ], [ "1932-33", "Immediate Annuities", "4,609", "5,536,318", "437,472", "476", "445,484", "40,759" ], [ "1932-33", "Deferred Annuities under the Single Premium Plan", "15,285", "3,524,887", "1,098,908", "1,047", "184,418", "49,017" ], [ "1932-33", "Deferred Annuities under the Instalment Premium Plan", "16,077", "544,602", "2,170,603", "426", "15,948", "51,929" ], [ "1933-34", "Immediate Annuities", "5,413", "6,536,965", "501,012", "550", "628,061", "56,890" ], [ "1933-34", "Deferred Annuities under the Single Premium Plan", "16,587", "4,771,835", "1,327,205", "1,148", "124,324", "51,644" ], [ "1933-34", "Deferred Annuities under the Instalment Premium Plan", "19,642", "827,548", "2,751,437", "551", "21,117", "66,899" ] ] }, { "label": "Surrenders and Cancellation of Contracts by Statutes", "columns": [ "Financial Year", "Kind of Annuities", "Surrenders — Number", "Surrenders — Premiums (Yen)", "Surrenders — Amt. of Annuities (Yen)", "Cancellation of Contracts by Statutes — Number", "Cancellation of Contracts by Statutes — Premiums (Yen)", "Cancellation of Contracts by Statutes — Amt. of Annuities (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1929-30", "Immediate Annuities", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1929-30", "Deferred Annuities under the Single Premium Plan", "2,090", "153,690", "71,932", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1929-30", "Deferred Annuities under the Instalment Premium Plan", "7,888", "178,895", "861,103", "2,057", "36,272", "258,696" ], [ "1930-31", "Immediate Annuities", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1930-31", "Deferred Annuities under the Single Premium Plan", "2,725", "334,600", "129,368", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1930-31", "Deferred Annuities under the Instalment Premium Plan", "7,484", "212,259", "898,525", "1,455", "35,429", "186,750" ], [ "1931-32", "Immediate Annuities", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1931-32", "Deferred Annuities under the Single Premium Plan", "2,852", "328,619", "127,687", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1931-32", "Deferred Annuities under the Instalment Premium Plan", "8,202", "224,190", "995,121", "3,624", "58,160", "444,652" ], [ "1932-33", "Immediate Annuities", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1932-33", "Deferred Annuities under the Single Premium Plan", "2,779", "281,530", "112,070", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1932-33", "Deferred Annuities under the Instalment Premium Plan", "7,765", "204,255", "926,669", "3,880", "59,806", "420,100" ], [ "1933-34", "Immediate Annuities", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1933-34", "Deferred Annuities under the Single Premium Plan", "2,132", "239,415", "86,066", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1933-34", "Deferred Annuities under the Instalment Premium Plan", "5,929", "155,830", "700,918", "2,821", "49,844", "348,068" ] ] }, { "label": "Increase or Decrease from other Causes and Contracts in Force", "columns": [ "Financial Year", "Kind of Annuities", "Increase (+) or Decrease (-) from other Causes — Number", "Increase (+) or Decrease (-) from other Causes — Premiums (Yen)", "Increase (+) or Decrease (-) from other Causes — Amt. of Annuities (Yen)", "Contracts in Force at the End of the Financial Year — Number", "Contracts in Force at the End of the Financial Year — Premiums (Yen)", "Contracts in Force at the End of the Financial Year — Amt. of Annuities (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1929-30", "Immediate Annuities", "+ 22", "+ 3,885", "+ 242", "8,817", "8,943,896", "748,298" ], [ "1929-30", "Deferred Annuities under the Single Premium Plan", "- 18", "- 19,163", "- 5,118", "122,214", "11,545,381", "5,285,794" ], [ "1929-30", "Deferred Annuities under the Instalment Premium Plan", "- 25", "-103,502", "-469,867", "80,518", "1,908,472", "7,707,234" ], [ "1930-31", "Immediate Annuities", "+ 36", "+ 13,742", "+ 388", "12,053", "13,161,213", "1,087,487" ], [ "1930-31", "Deferred Annuities under the Single Premium Plan", "- 35", "- 58,258", "- 10,679", "133,284", "14,325,919", "6,176,510" ], [ "1930-31", "Deferred Annuities under the Instalment Premium Plan", "- 52", "-103,181", "-358,798", "66,268", "2,070,198", "8,322,023" ], [ "1931-32", "Immediate Annuities", "+ 70", "+ 31,610", "+ 1,813", "15,104", "17,046,880", "1,394,604" ], [ "1931-32", "Deferred Annuities under the Single Premium Plan", "- 68", "- 70,547", "- 13,250", "142,451", "16,672,213", "6,894,915" ], [ "1931-32", "Deferred Annuities under the Instalment Premium Plan", "- 76", "- 91,490", "-301,699", "70,659", "2,244,567", "8,800,552" ], [ "1932-33", "Immediate Annuities", "+114", "+ 81,760", "+ 5,610", "19,351", "22,219,474", "1,796,918" ], [ "1932-33", "Deferred Annuities under the Single Premium Plan", "- 90", "- 76,205", "- 13,953", "153,769", "19,704,948", "7,813,778" ], [ "1932-33", "Deferred Annuities under the Instalment Premium Plan", "- 87", "- 98,568", "-281,697", "75,077", "2,470,553", "9,290,640" ], [ "1933-34", "Immediate Annuities", "+ 90", "+ 65,370", "+ 4,629", "24,294", "28,193,748", "2,245,668" ], [ "1933-34", "Deferred Annuities under the Single Premium Plan", "- 69", "- 68,423", "- 14,227", "167,007", "24,044,120", "8,989,045" ], [ "1933-34", "Deferred Annuities under the Instalment Premium Plan", "- 55", "- 71,181", "-228,148", "85,363", "2,940,178", "10,698,043" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 15 per part (5 financial years x 3 kinds of annuity), 45 rows in all. Part 1 1929-30 on p. 456, rest of part 1 and all of part 2 on p. 457; part 3 1929-30 on p. 457, 1930-31 to 1933-34 on p. 458.", "Signs in part 3 kept as printed ('+ 22', '-103,502'); '—' = nil as printed.", "Check used (no printed totals): Contracts in Force(year) = Contracts in Force(previous year) + New Contracts − Deaths − Surrenders − Cancellations ± other causes, for each kind and measure, 1930-31 to 1933-34 (36 checks).", "3-vs-8 exception applied: New Contracts Amt. of Annuities, Immediate 1930-31 read 365,582 (prints like 865,582; only 365,582 reconciles the Contracts-in-Force check); Increase/Decrease Premiums, Immediate 1933-34 read + 65,370 (prints like 65,870; only it reconciles).", "Checks that reconcile exactly (17): 1930-31 Immediate N, P, A; Single N, P, A; Instalment P; 1931-32 Immediate N, A; Single P, A; Instalment N; 1932-33 Immediate N, P; 1933-34 Immediate P (with the 3/8 reading above); Single N; Instalment N.", "Checks that do NOT reconcile (19; value = printed Contracts in Force minus computed): 1930-31 Instalment N -19,950 (the 1931-32 step reconciles, so the break lies between the printed 1929-30 80,518 and 1930-31 66,268), Instalment A +20; 1931-32 Immediate P +2, Single N -100, Instalment P +5,000 (Deaths 13,764 or Cancellations 53,160 would each reconcile — two readings, so the printed-looking 18,764 / 58,160 are kept), Instalment A -3; 1932-33 Immediate A -9, Single N -51, Single P +50,001, Single A -5,005 (several 3/8 combinations fit, none applied), Instalment N +499, Instalment P +59,961, Instalment A -120; 1933-34 Immediate N -10, Immediate A -1, Single P -501, Single A -1, Instalment P -59,951, Instalment A -1. The Instalment Premiums pair (+59,961 then -59,951) suggests the printed 1932-33 in-force premiums 2,470,553 is off in print; differences of 1-3 look like rounding in the source.", "1930 volume has no equivalent annuity-movement table (it gave premium rates); structure is as printed here." ], "id": "p0480_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 480", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n480/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 481", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n481/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 482", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n482/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0482", "images": [ "p0482", "p0483" ], "printed_pages": [ "458", "459" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "title": "Loans and Investment of the P.O.L.I. Fund", "caption_extra": "At the end of March, each year (in yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Free lodging houses", "¥643,202", "¥624,952", "¥599,584", "¥571,561", "538,941" ], [ "Easy eating houses", "157,664", "147,582", "141,248", "133,668", "128,414" ], [ "Public markets", "5,510,167", "5,369,456", "5,136,193", "5,274,586", "5,031,142" ], [ "Common benefit of retail traders", "4,684", "4,514", "24,336", "23,297", "18,014" ], [ "Cost Price Medical Service Work", "2,167,377", "2,305,582", "2,438,280", "2,356,453", "2,230,100" ], [ "Maternity hospitals", "243,966", "255,881", "252,184", "248,309", "242,554" ], [ "Public tuberculosis asylums", "291,502", "271,910", "1,099,182", "941,557", "1,043,152" ], [ "Redemption of old debts incurred for the running of public tuberculosis asylums", "16,362", "30,081", "30,081", "172,987", "" ], [ "Labour exchanges", "351,770", "304,542", "255,416", "242,211", "225,549" ], [ "Public Pawn Shops", "1,222,916", "1,470,060", "1,570,545", "1,530,751", "1,582,612" ], [ "For redemption of old loans incurred for the running of public pawn shops", "15,000", "37,000", "44,198", "120,172", "" ], [ "Day nurseries", "284,547", "268,308", "258,922", "240,959", "222,123" ], [ "Public bath houses", "114,565", "101,263", "95,227", "101,080", "90,963" ], [ "Establishment and maintenance of landed farmers", "57,800,932", "72,993,015", "85,068,173", "97,407,642", "110,788,262" ], [ "Local improvement & adjustment of boundaries", "441,151", "598,796", "1,620,648", "1,594,312", "1,943,128" ], [ "Petty amount industrial fund", "—", "80,000", "578,048", "933,324", "133,806" ], [ "Advances of travelling expenses for persons placed in employments and daily advances for day-labourers", "505,000", "505,000", "504,600", "4,180", "3,962" ], [ "Residences", "11,127,776", "10,752,860", "10,009,401", "9,390,534", "8,424,216" ], [ "Redemption of old debts incurred for the building of residences", "13,512", "13,025", "11,985", "10,388", "" ], [ "Epidemic hospitals", "2,705,373", "3,095,918", "2,921,332", "2,827,729", "2,214,257" ], [ "Redemption of old debts incurred for the building of epidemic hospitals", "577,429", "549,452", "494,587", "453,578", "" ], [ "Sewerage", "9,450,135", "11,256,492", "12,120,728", "12,951,452", "14,005,991" ], [ "Redemption of old debts incurred for the aforesaid purpose", "8,832,250", "9,053,517", "8,938,587", "8,524,231", "" ], [ "Garbage equipment", "1,154,530", "1,215,470", "1,321,748", "1,477,951", "613,968" ], [ "Cooperative use of farm tools", "2,155,781", "2,300,863", "2,113,861", "2,127,529", "2,124,705" ], [ "Primary schools", "42,130,534", "41,781,120", "36,589,071", "33,886,447", "20,959,879" ], [ "Redemption of old debts incurred for the aforesaid purpose", "4,518,326", "4,477,763", "3,928,192", "3,316,921", "" ], [ "Business continuation schools", "50,680", "36,800", "28,837", "48,666", "42,843" ], [ "Public hospitals", "598,164", "562,046", "509,826", "523,749", "558,163" ], [ "Redemption of old debts incurred for the aforesaid purpose", "117,106", "65,231", "117,590", "196,029", "" ], [ "Water works", "22,280,618", "27,592,835", "32,101,736", "33,914,413", "16,818,483" ], [ "Redemption of old debts incurred for the aforesaid purpose", "10,517,817", "16,254,453", "19,594,863", "18,724,771", "" ], [ "Cooperative equipments for aquatic industry", "1,149,913", "1,180,489", "1,219,122", "1,339,670", "1,525,936" ], [ "Adjustment of arable lands", "477,330", "313,211", "132,125", "70,161", "79,506" ], [ "Office buildings in cities, towns and villages", "361,933", "334,063", "316,900", "404,822", "378,094" ], [ "Advances against insurance policies", "32,791,655", "50,046,822", "67,871,575", "85,452,269", "97,525,839" ], [ "Others and Total", "22,859,226", "268,995,585", "302,973,321", "333,173,405", "295,189,511" ], [ "Investment against Government bonds", "55,556,997", "69,769,984", "87,918,050", "105,700,088", "116,489,821" ], [ "Investment against other securities", "49,514,322", "71,186,405", "126,029,787", "142,200,252", "265,581,610" ], [ "Deposits at the Deposit Bureau", "27,594,037", "44,045,235", "38,911,752", "74,245,436", "80,832,164" ], [ "Cash on hand", "3,325,398", "70,000", "1,776,000", "1,121,700", "370,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 41 as printed (13 on p. 458, 28 on p. 459); 5 year columns.", "Six pairs of rows (Public tuberculosis asylums / Redemption ...; Public Pawn Shops / For redemption ...; Residences, Epidemic hospitals, Sewerage, Primary schools, Public hospitals and Water works with their 'Redemption of old debts' rows) have a single 1934 figure printed against a brace covering both rows; it is entered in the first row of the pair and the 1934 cell of the second (redemption) row is left \"\" (nothing printed there).", "The three 'Redemption of old debts incurred for the aforesaid purpose' rows are printed with that identical label; they follow Sewerage, Primary schools, Public hospitals and Water works respectively.", "Business continuation schools, 1931: printed ',36,800' (a stray comma-like mark before 36,800).", "The '¥' sign is printed only on the first row of the 1930-1933 columns.", "No total within the table except 'Others and Total' (which includes an unitemised 'others' amount, so it cannot be re-added). Check against the prose on p. 458 (loans of the fund totalled ¥656,440,881 in 1933, ¥557,603,911 in 1932, ¥454,067,209 in 1931, ¥356,849,980 in 1930, ¥273,124,259 in 1929; of the 1933 total, ¥85,452,269 against policies, ¥105,700,088 bonds, ¥142,200,252 commercial securities, ¥74,245,436 Deposit Bureau, ¥1,121,700 cash): 'Others and Total' + Government bonds + other securities + Deposits + Cash = 1931 454,067,209 (reconciles), 1933 656,440,881 (reconciles; the prose also gives 247,721,136 + 85,452,269 = 333,173,405, matching 'Others and Total' 1933), 1932 557,608,910 (prose 557,603,911, diff 4,999 — does NOT reconcile), 1930 158,849,980 (prose 356,849,980 — diff exactly 198,000,000: the printed 1930 'Others and Total' 22,859,226 looks like a misprint for 220,859,226; kept as printed).", "Sum of the itemised loan rows (Free lodging houses ... Office buildings, excluding advances against policies) for 1933 is 242,086,090, vs prose 'operation of the fund' 247,721,136 (difference = unitemised others).", "3/8: the typeface prints 3 and 8 almost alike; digits read from enlarged crops by shape (flat-topped 3 vs round 8); no printed total is available to confirm them." ], "id": "p0482_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 482", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n482/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 483", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n483/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0483", "images": [ "p0483" ], "printed_pages": [ "459" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "title": "Live Stock Insurance", "caption_extra": "State Live-Stock Insurance — '... The following shows the business results of the last four years:'", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "March of", "Insurance societies", "Insured cattle", "Insured amount (Yen)", "Premiums received (Yen)", "Claims paid (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1931", "", "41,474", "4,156,117", "", "20,749" ], [ "1932", "", "96,450", "", "165,042", "104,814" ], [ "1933", "209", "", "13,024,819", "", "167,002" ], [ "1934", "", "", "19,491,871", "424,650", "278,808" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 (March of 1931-1934) as printed.", "This small table is very heavily inked; 3 and 8 (and 2) cannot be told apart in several cells even at 350%, and there is no printed total. Left blank: Insurance societies 1931 ('10?' — last digit 2, 3 or 8), 1932 ('17?' — 3 or 8), 1934 ('2?4' — 3 or 8); Insured cattle 1933 ('17?,?91' — 3 or 8 in both places), 1934 ('26?,550' — 3 or 8); Insured amount 1932 ('?,207,810' — 3 or 8); Premiums received 1931 ('??,277' — each 3 or 8) and 1933 ('279,6?0' — 3 or 8).", "Insured amount 1933 prints like '18,024,819'; the prose above the table on the same page gives the figure as ¥13,024,819 (March 1933) and ¥19,491,871 (March 1934), so 13,024,819 is entered — confirmed from the printed prose, not from arithmetic.", "Prose on the same page also gives premiums ¥424,650 in March 1934 (matches the table).", "Cross-reference (not used to fill cells): the separate table 'Live Stock Insurance Classified between Horses and Cattle' on p. 460 (p0484) gives cattle + horses; its sums as read there would imply Insured cattle 1933 173,891 and 1934 263,550, Insured amount 1932 8,207,310 (vs 8,207,810 as it prints here), Premiums 1931 83,277 and 1933 279,630; those p. 460 figures share the same 3/8 ambiguity, so the blanks are kept." ], "id": "p0483_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 483", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n483/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0484", "images": [ "p0484" ], "printed_pages": [ "460" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Live Stock Insurance Classified Between Horses and Cattle", "caption_extra": "", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "March of", "Class", "Insured Number of animals", "Insured Amount", "Premiums" ], "rows": [ [ "1931", "Cattle", "30,899", "2,947,205", "49,179" ], [ "1931", "Horses", "10,572", "1,208,912", "34,098" ], [ "1932", "Cattle", "66,939", "5,470,796", "88,423" ], [ "1932", "Horses", "29,511", "2,786,514", "76,619" ], [ "1933", "Cattle", "108,818", "8,005,867", "129,488" ], [ "1933", "Horses", "65,073", "5,018,952", "150,142" ], [ "1934", "Cattle", "165,356", "12,306,058", "203,019" ], [ "1934", "Horses", "98,194", "7,185,813", "221,631" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed (4 years x Cattle/Horses; year printed once against a brace, repeated here in each row).", "No totals printed.", "3-vs-8 digits read from 300% crops by shape (flat-topped 3 vs rounded 8): 30,899; 34,098; 66,939; 65,073; 165,356; 12,306,058; 7,185,813 read as 3; 2,786,514 and 98,194 read as 8. No total to confirm; 2,786,514 (3rd digit) and 65,073 (last digit) are the least certain." ], "id": "p0484_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 484", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n484/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0484", "images": [ "p0484" ], "printed_pages": [ "460" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Health Insurance", "caption_extra": "", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "March of", "Total", "Persons Insured Compulsorily", "Persons Insured Voluntarily", "Persons Insured in Continuation Voluntarily" ], "rows": [ [ "1929", "1,933,613", "1,901,550", "31,847", "216" ], [ "1930", "1,899,893", "1,871,236", "28,317", "340" ], [ "1931", "1,547,780", "1,518,476", "28,868", "436" ], [ "1932", "1,633,237", "1,599,230", "33,823", "184" ], [ "1933", "1,720,199", "1,684,509", "35,530", "160" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed.", "1929: parts sum 1,933,613 vs Total 1,933,613 — reconciles", "1930: parts sum 1,899,893 vs Total 1,899,893 — reconciles", "1931: parts sum 1,547,780 vs Total 1,547,780 — reconciles", "1932: parts sum 1,633,237 vs Total 1,633,237 — reconciles", "1933: parts sum 1,720,199 vs Total 1,720,199 — reconciles", "Every column equals the sum of the same column in p0484_3 (Government) and p0484_4 (Associations): all reconcile", "Many 3/8 digits in this bold face print alike; all were checked against the row totals (Total = Compulsorily + Voluntarily + Continuation) and the cross-check against the 'Under Government's Control' + 'Under Control of Health Insurance Associations' tables, which all reconcile with the readings given.", "1932 Voluntarily 33,823 and Compulsorily 1,599,230: printed 3s look like 8s; 3 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 1,633,237 (3-vs-8 rule)." ], "id": "p0484_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 484", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n484/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0484", "images": [ "p0484" ], "printed_pages": [ "460" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Under Government's Control", "caption_extra": "[Health Insurance: persons insured under Government control]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "March of", "Total", "Persons Insured Compulsorily", "Persons Insured Voluntarily", "Persons Insured in Continuation Voluntarily" ], "rows": [ [ "1929", "1,160,953", "1,158,740", "2,024", "189" ], [ "1930", "1,146,258", "1,143,997", "1,921", "340" ], [ "1931", "933,683", "930,072", "3,180", "431" ], [ "1932", "1,047,553", "1,043,702", "3,667", "184" ], [ "1933", "1,122,141", "1,117,478", "4,503", "160" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed.", "1929: parts sum 1,160,953 vs Total 1,160,953 — reconciles", "1930: parts sum 1,146,258 vs Total 1,146,258 — reconciles", "1931: parts sum 933,683 vs Total 933,683 — reconciles", "1932: parts sum 1,047,553 vs Total 1,047,553 — reconciles", "1933: parts sum 1,122,141 vs Total 1,122,141 — reconciles", "Many 3/8 digits in this bold face print alike; all were checked against the row totals (Total = Compulsorily + Voluntarily + Continuation) and the cross-check against the 'Under Government's Control' + 'Under Control of Health Insurance Associations' tables, which all reconcile with the readings given.", "1930 Continuation: prints like 840; 340 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 1,146,258 (and with the Health Insurance table's 340) (3-vs-8 rule).", "1931 Voluntarily 3,180 and 1932 3,667: leading 3 prints like 8; 3 is the only reading that reconciles with the printed Totals." ], "id": "p0484_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 484", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n484/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0484", "images": [ "p0484" ], "printed_pages": [ "460" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Under Control of Health Insurance Associations", "caption_extra": "[Health Insurance: persons insured under Health Insurance Associations]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "March of", "Number of Associations", "Total", "Persons Insured Compulsorily", "Persons Insured Voluntarily", "Persons Insured in Continuation Voluntarily" ], "rows": [ [ "1929", "343", "772,660", "742,810", "29,823", "27" ], [ "1930", "349", "753,635", "727,239", "26,396", "—" ], [ "1931", "345", "614,097", "588,404", "25,688", "5" ], [ "1932", "345", "585,684", "555,528", "30,156", "—" ], [ "1933", "", "598,058", "567,031", "31,027", "—" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed.", "1929: parts sum 772,660 vs Total 772,660 — reconciles", "1930: parts sum 753,635 vs Total 753,635 — reconciles", "1931: parts sum 614,097 vs Total 614,097 — reconciles", "1932: parts sum 585,684 vs Total 585,684 — reconciles", "1933: parts sum 598,058 vs Total 598,058 — reconciles", "Many 3/8 digits in this bold face print alike; all were checked against the row totals (Total = Compulsorily + Voluntarily + Continuation) and the cross-check against the 'Under Government's Control' + 'Under Control of Health Insurance Associations' tables, which all reconcile with the readings given.", "1929 Voluntarily: last digit prints like 8 (29,828); 29,823 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 772,660 (3-vs-8 rule).", "1933 Voluntarily: leading digit prints like 8; 31,027 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 598,058 (3-vs-8 rule). 1932 30,156 likewise.", "Row 1933, col 'Number of Associations': first digit ambiguous 3 vs 8 at 300% (847/347), no total to check — left blank (context of 343-349 in other years suggests 347, not used).", "Number of Associations 1931 '345': first digit also heavily inked, read as 3 from the notched left side.", "Row 1932 Number '345' and Total '585,684' faintly printed but legible." ], "id": "p0484_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 484", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n484/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0485", "images": [ "p0485" ], "printed_pages": [ "461" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "title": "Premiums Collected & Insured Money Paid Out", "caption_extra": "[State Health Insurance]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "During", "Total — Premium", "Total — Insured Money Paid Out", "Under Government's Control — Premium", "Under Government's Control — Insured Money Paid Out", "Under Control of Health Insurance Association — Premium", "Under Control of Health Insurance Association — Insured Money Paid Out" ], "rows": [ [ "1928-29", "36,817,377", "33,149,373", "18,735,546", "16,655,838", "18,081,831", "16,493,535" ], [ "1929-30", "37,128,306", "34,050,430", "18,864,142", "17,664,505", "18,264,164", "16,395,925" ], [ "1930-31", "33,213,428", "32,723,084", "17,754,974", "17,593,322", "15,458,454", "15,129,762" ], [ "1931-32", "27,582,195", "26,512,962", "15,598,925", "14,854,272", "11,983,270", "11,658,690" ], [ "1932-33", "26,119,521", "23,764,305", "15,177,291", "13,648,413", "10,942,230", "10,115,892" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed.", "1928-29 Premium: Gov 18,735,546 + Assoc 18,081,831 = 36,817,377 vs Total 36,817,377 — reconciles", "1928-29 Insured Money Paid Out: Gov 16,655,838 + Assoc 16,493,535 = 33,149,373 vs Total 33,149,373 — reconciles", "1929-30 Premium: Gov 18,864,142 + Assoc 18,264,164 = 37,128,306 vs Total 37,128,306 — reconciles", "1929-30 Insured Money Paid Out: Gov 17,664,505 + Assoc 16,395,925 = 34,060,430 vs Total 34,050,430 — does NOT reconcile (diff -10,000)", "1930-31 Premium: Gov 17,754,974 + Assoc 15,458,454 = 33,213,428 vs Total 33,213,428 — reconciles", "1930-31 Insured Money Paid Out: Gov 17,593,322 + Assoc 15,129,762 = 32,723,084 vs Total 32,723,084 — reconciles", "1931-32 Premium: Gov 15,598,925 + Assoc 11,983,270 = 27,582,195 vs Total 27,582,195 — reconciles", "1931-32 Insured Money Paid Out: Gov 14,854,272 + Assoc 11,658,690 = 26,512,962 vs Total 26,512,962 — reconciles", "1932-33 Premium: Gov 15,177,291 + Assoc 10,942,230 = 26,119,521 vs Total 26,119,521 — reconciles", "1932-33 Insured Money Paid Out: Gov 13,648,413 + Assoc 10,115,892 = 23,764,305 vs Total 23,764,305 — reconciles", "Many 3/8 digits in this bold face print alike. Resolved by the 3-vs-8 rule (exactly one combination reconciles with Total = Gov + Assoc): 1928-29 Paid Out Total 33,149,373 (last digit prints like 8; first two digits heavily inked), Assoc Paid Out 16,493,535 (3rd-last digit prints like 8); 1929-30 Total Paid Out 34,050,430 first digit; 1930-31 Total Premium 33,213,428; 1932-33 Gov Paid Out 13,648,413 and Total Paid Out 23,764,305 (second digits print like 8; shape at 400% also shows flat-topped 3, and the 18/28 reading also reconciles, so the shape decides).", "1931-32 premiums: both 27,532/15,593/11,938 and 27,582/15,598/11,983 combinations reconcile; readings taken from shape at 250% (rounded 8s, flat 3 in 983). The prose on p. 460 also gives ¥27,582,195 for 1931.", "1930-31 Paid Out: 32,723,084 / 17,593,322 (and 32,728/17,598) both reconcile; readings taken from the flat-topped 3s at 400%.", "1929-30 Insured Money Paid Out: Gov 17,664,505 + Assoc 16,395,925 = 34,060,430 but Total printed 34,050,430 — does NOT reconcile (diff 10,000); '395' and '050' re-read at 250-400%, left as printed.", "Premium totals agree with the prose figures on p. 460 (36,817,377; 37,128,306; 33,213,428; 27,582,195; 26,119,521)." ], "id": "p0485_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 485", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n485/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0486", "images": [ "p0486" ], "printed_pages": [ "462" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Full Aggregate Table (Male)", "caption_extra": "[Actuarial Work: comparison of the New Japanese Experience Table, Japanese 3 Office Table and Japanese Population Table No. 4, prepared by Mr. Takejiro Sumio, actuary]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age x", "New Experience Table — JPM — qx", "New Experience Table — JPM — ex", "New Experience Table — JAM — qx", "New Experience Table — JAM — ex", "Japanese 3 Office Table — JM — qx", "Japanese 3 Office Table — JM — ex", "Population Table No. 4 — qx", "Population Table No. 4 — ex" ], "rows": [ [ "10", ".00262", "46.42", ".00285", "47.05", ".00499", "46.195", ".00317", "46.53" ], [ "15", ".00546", "42.32", ".00557", "42.77", ".00648", "42.403", ".00597", "42.31" ], [ "20", ".00981", "38.94", ".00975", "39.41", ".00890", "", ".01080", "39.10" ], [ "25", ".00841", "35.71", ".00789", "36.16", ".00792", "35.628", ".00951", "36.06" ], [ "30", ".00730", "32.05", ".00687", "32.46", ".00718", "31.914", ".00823", "32.59" ], [ "35", ".00772", "28.18", ".00732", "28.54", ".00764", "28.028", ".00871", "28.87" ], [ "40", ".00950", "24.30", ".00908", "24.61", ".00935", "24.118", ".01053", "25.13" ], [ "45", ".01295", "25.03", "", "20.82", ".01373", "20.350", ".01371", "21.49" ], [ "50", ".01856", "16.97", ".01785", "17.25", ".02028", "16.906", ".01862", "18.02" ], [ "55", ".02751", "13.71", ".02694", "13.95", ".02857", "13.763", ".02627", "14.77" ], [ "60", ".04134", "17.09", ".04071", "11.05", ".04373", "10.960", ".03915", "11.87" ], [ "65", ",06127", "8.28", ".05779", "8.51", ".06084", "8.640", ".05705", "9.31" ], [ "70", ".09203", "6.13", ".08828", "6.28", ".08283", "6.422", ".08480", "7.11" ], [ "75", ".13681", "4.41", ".13291", "4.48", ".13335", "4.583", ".12446", "5.81" ], [ "80", ".20158", "3.04", ".19864", "3.06", ".19044", "3.233", ".18274", "3.87" ], [ "85", ".29177", "2.01", ".29215", "1.99", ".27574", "2.156", ".26469", "2.77" ], [ "90", ".41079", "1.26", ".41772", "1.22", ".38983", "1.356", ".37276", "1.95" ], [ "95", ".55588", "", ".57174", "0.69", ".53333", "733", ".51059", "" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 18 as printed (ages 10-95 by 5).", "No totals printed (life table), so no arithmetic checks are possible. In this bold face 3 and 8 print alike; every 3/8 was judged from 350-500% crops (3 = flat top / notched left side, 8 = rounded top with two counters). Cells where the digit still printed as a closed 8-like blob are left blank (listed).", "Row 20, col 'Japanese 3 Office Table — JM — ex': first digit prints as a closed 8 (reads '88.969'); 3 or 8 cannot be told apart — left blank.", "Row 45, col 'JAM — qx': last digit 3 or 8 (.0127?) — left blank.", "Row 95, col 'JPM — ex': last digit 3 or 8 (0.7?) — left blank.", "Row 95, col 'Population Table No. 4 — ex': second digit 3 or 8 (1.?7) — left blank.", "Row 95, col 'JM — ex': printed '733' (no '0.'), kept as printed; the Truncated Table prints 0.72? for the same cell.", "Row 65, col 'JPM — qx': printed with a comma ',06127', kept as printed.", "Row 45 JPM ex '25.03' and row 60 JPM ex '17.09' are as printed (out of sequence with neighbouring ages; probably misprints).", "Header 'Population Table No. 4' is printed 'Pspulation'.", "Header 'Japanese 3 Office Table' printed with the heavy 3 that looks like 8; the prose calls it 'Japanese 3 Life Office Table'." ], "id": "p0486_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 486", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n486/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0486", "images": [ "p0486" ], "printed_pages": [ "462" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Truncated Aggregate Table (Male)", "caption_extra": "[Actuarial Work: comparison of the New Japanese Experience Table, Japanese 3 Office Table and Japanese Population Table No. 4, prepared by Mr. Takejiro Sumio, actuary]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age x", "New Experience Table — JPM (3) — qx", "New Experience Table — JPM (3) — ex", "New Experience Table — JAM (3) — qx", "New Experience Table — JAM (3) — ex", "Japanese 3 Office Table — JM (5) — eq", "Japanese 3 Office Table — JM (5) — ex" ], "rows": [ [ "10", ".00293", "46.01", ".00319", "46.15", ".00705", "44.051" ], [ "15", ".00551", "41.71", ".00538", "41.89", ".00862", "40.651" ], [ "20", ".01082", "", ".01115", "", ".01199", "37.656" ], [ "25", ".00947", "35.36", ".00965", "35.55", ".01024", "34.825" ], [ "30", ".00805", "31.87", ".00802", "32.09", ".00820", "31.876" ], [ "35", ".00823", "28.09", ".00811", "28.32", ".00818", "27.601" ], [ "40", ".00980", "24.26", ".00968", "25.48", ".00992", "" ], [ "45", ".01308", "20.52", ".01328", "20.74", ".01485", "20.040" ], [ "50", ".01862", "16.97", ".01828", "17.21", ".02171", "16.692" ], [ "55", ".02748", "13.71", ".02714", "13.94", ".03004", "13.645" ], [ "60", ".04185", "10.79", ".04076", "11.05", ".04490", "10.927" ], [ "65", ".06127", "8.28", ".05779", "8.51", ".06084", "8.640" ], [ "70", ".09203", "6.13", ".08828", "6.28", ".08283", "6.422" ], [ "75", ".13681", "4.41", ".13291", "4.48", ".13335", "4.583" ], [ "80", ".20158", "3.04", ".19864", "3.06", ".19044", "3.233" ], [ "85", ".29177", "2.01", ".29215", "1.99", ".27574", "2.156" ], [ "90", ".41079", "1.26", ".41772", "1.22", ".28983", "1.356" ], [ "95", ".55588", "", ".57174", "0.69", "", "" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 18 as printed (ages 10-95 by 5).", "No totals printed (life table), so no arithmetic checks are possible. In this bold face 3 and 8 print alike; every 3/8 was judged from 350-500% crops (3 = flat top / notched left side, 8 = rounded top with two counters). Cells where the digit still printed as a closed 8-like blob are left blank (listed).", "Row 20, cols 'JPM (3) — ex' and 'JAM (3) — ex': first digit prints as a closed 8 ('88.39', '88.55'); 3 or 8 cannot be told apart — left blank.", "Row 40, col 'JM (5) — ex': second digit 3 or 8 (2?.784) — left blank.", "Row 95, col 'JPM (3) — ex': last digit 3 or 8 (0.7?) — left blank; col 'JM (5) — eq': last digit 3 or 8 (.5333?) — left blank; col 'JM (5) — ex': last digit 3 or 8 (0.72?) — left blank.", "Row 10, col 'JPM (3) — qx': last digit read as 3 (flat top) — .00293; not fully certain.", "Column heading 'eq' printed thus (for qx); kept.", "Row 90, col 'JM (5) — eq': printed .28983 (the Full Aggregate Table prints .38983 for the same JM value); kept as printed.", "Rows 65-95 repeat the Full Aggregate Table values as printed." ], "id": "p0486_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 486", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n486/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0487", "images": [ "p0487" ], "printed_pages": [ "463" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "title": "Full Aggregate Table (Female)", "caption_extra": "[Actuarial Work: comparison of the New Japanese Experience Table and Japanese Population Table No. 4]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age x", "New Experience Table — JPF — qx", "New Experience Table — JPF — ex", "New Experience Table — JAF — qx", "New Experience Table — JAF — ex", "Population Table No. 4 — qx", "Population Table No. 4 — ex" ], "rows": [ [ "10", ".00426", "45.41", ".00362", "45.66", ".00371", "47.00" ], [ "15", ".01089", "41.75", ".01060", "41.93", ".00901", "43.12" ], [ "20", ".01366", "39.42", ".01377", "39.58", ".01208", "" ], [ "25", ".01194", "36.97", ".01185", "37.15", ".01117", "37.72" ], [ "30", ".01061", "", ".01042", "", ".01045", "" ], [ "35", ".01048", "", ".01012", "", "", "31.44" ], [ "40", "", "27.31", ".01035", "27.41", "", "28.09" ], [ "45", ".01114", "", ".01115", "", ".01132", "24.58" ], [ "50", ".01439", "20.07", ".01466", "20.18", ".01382", "20.95" ], [ "55", ".01929", "16.61", ".01907", "16.75", ".01839", "" ], [ "60", "", "", ".02607", "", ".02540", "14.12" ], [ "65", ".04167", "10.26", ".04318", "10.41", ".03977", "11.10" ], [ "70", ".06612", "7.70", ".06647", "7.97", ".06157", "8.44" ], [ "75", ".10135", "5.60", ".09814", "5.98", ".09585", "6.21" ], [ "80", "", "", ".14170", "4.39", ".15026", "4.41" ], [ "85", ".22888", "2.64", ".20056", "3.14", ".23315", "3.04" ], [ "90", "", "1.69", ".27794", "2.18", ".35351", "2.04" ], [ "95", ".46779", "1.02", "", "1.46", ".51107", "1.36" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 18 as printed (ages 10-95 by 5).", "No totals printed (life table), so no arithmetic checks are possible. The print on this page is very heavy: many 3s and 8s fill in to solid blobs. Each 3/8 was judged at 350-400% (3 = flat top / notched left, 8 = rounded with two counters); cells where the digit is a blob that could be either are left blank:", "Row 20, Pop ex: last digit 3/8 (40.3?).", "Rows 30 and 35, JPF ex and JAF ex: first digit 3/8 (?4.02, ?4.19, ?0.75, ?0.89); row 30 Pop ex: first digit 3/8 (?4.69).", "Row 35, Pop qx: last digit 3/8 (.0107?).", "Row 40, JPF qx: last digit 3/8 (.0105?); row 40 Pop qx: 4th digit 3/8 (.011?4).", "Row 45, JPF ex and JAF ex: second digit 3/8 (2?.70, 2?.79).", "Row 55, Pop ex: last digit 3/8 (17.4?).", "Row 60, JPF qx: last digit 3/8 (.0265?); JPF ex: 2nd and 4th digits 3/8 (1?.?1); JAF ex: 2nd digit 3/8 (1?.41).", "Row 80, JPF qx: 3rd/4th digits 3/8 (.15??6); JPF ex: first and last digits 3/8 (?.9?).", "Row 90, JPF qx: first two digits 3/8 (.??300).", "Row 95, JAF qx: first digit 3/8 (.?7604).", "Row 75/80 region: 'Age 80' label printed damaged ('ь0'), read as 80 from sequence.", "Other 3/8 readings (e.g. 39.42, 36.97, 37.15, 43.12, 31.44, 4.39, 3.14, 3.04, .35351, .01366, .01377, .04318, .10135) taken from a visible flat top / notch." ], "id": "p0487_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 487", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n487/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0491", "images": [ "p0491" ], "printed_pages": [ "467" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "[Outstanding Loans on Farm Land and Average Price per Cho, 1917–1932]", "caption_extra": "Farm Land Values: outstanding loans of the Hypothec Bank of Japan and of all the prefectural agricultural and industrial banks at year-ends.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "End of", "Loans", "Average price per cho" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "¥391,235,000", "" ], [ "1918", "422,511,000", "" ], [ "1920", "630,444,000", "5,940" ], [ "1924", "1,119,216,000", "5,680" ], [ "1927", "1,407,718,000", "5,460" ], [ "1931", "1,724,560,000", "4,110" ], [ "1932", "1,843,596,000", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The figures in the right-hand column above are those of the Hypothec Bank of Japan." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. No totals.", "Row '1917', col 'Average price per cho': blank in print.", "Row '1918', col 'Average price per cho': printed '¥4,?30' — the second digit after the comma (and possibly the first) is ink-filled and ambiguous between 3 and 8 even at 600%; left blank (reads ¥4,330 or ¥4,880). No total to decide.", "Row '1932', col 'Average price per cho': printed '?,880' — the first digit is ink-filled, ambiguous between 3 and 8 (lacks the open upper counter of the clear 8s beside it); left blank (reads 3,880 or 8,880). No total to decide." ], "id": "p0491_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 491", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n491/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0493", "images": [ "p0493" ], "printed_pages": [ "469" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Farm Households and Arable Lands in Japan Proper — Farm Households", "caption_extra": "(Compiled by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry) Farm Households. Year: at the year end.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year (at the year end)", "1924", "1925", "1926", "1927", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "5,532,429", "5,548,599", "5,555,157", "5,561,608", "5,575,881", "5,575,583", "5,599,670", "5,633,800", "5,642,509", "5,621,535" ], [ "Households principally engaged in agriculture", "3,857,486", "3,880,284", "3,900,584", "3,921,436", "3,952,249", "3,990,135", "4,041,682", "4,090,585", "4,116,678", "4,126,052" ], [ "Households subsidiarily engaged in agriculture", "1,674,943", "1,668,315", "1,654,573", "1,640,172", "1,623,632", "1,585,448", "1,557,988", "1,543,215", "1,525,831", "1,495,483" ], [ "Classified by the mode of tenure of the lands", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Households cultivating their own lands", "1,725,828", "1,725,034", "1,732,180", "1,737,193", "1,748,071", "1,737,438", "1,742,993", "1,756,399", "1,754,537", "1,745,847" ], [ "Tenant-farmers", "1,531,177", "1,525,656", "1,508,539", "1,495,676", "1,482,856", "1,478,214", "1,486,133", "1,495,310", "1,498,596", "1,499,855" ], [ "Households cultivating their own lands together with those leased", "2,275,424", "2,297,909", "2,314,438", "2,328,739", "2,344,954", "2,359,931", "2,370,544", "2,382,091", "2,389,376", "2,375,833" ], [ "Classified by the size of agricultural area under operation", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Under 0.50 ha.", "1,944,663", "1,951,156", "1,951,380", "1,944,523", "1,946,700", "1,938,155", "1,939,404", "1,941,488", "1,936,419", "1,920,943" ], [ "0.50 ha. — 0.99 ha.", "1,868,794", "1,877,185", "1,885,723", "1,895,837", "1,894,667", "1,899,842", "1,916,367", "1,933,172", "1,933,219", "1,927,660" ], [ "0.99 ha. — 1.98 ha.", "1,181,133", "1,185,364", "1,190,233", "1,195,332", "1,209,809", "1,220,132", "1,227,417", "1,236,380", "1,242,863", "1,247,517" ], [ "1.98 ha. — 2.98 ha.", "323,666", "322,850", "321,548", "321,741", "321,202", "318,037", "316,525", "319,747", "324,294", "319,351" ], [ "2.98 ha. — 4.96 ha.", "138,011", "137,084", "134,116", "133,661", "133,074", "130,169", "129,056", "130,078", "129,523", "129,529" ], [ "4.96 ha. and over", "76,162", "74,960", "72,157", "70,514", "70,429", "69,248", "70,901", "72,935", "76,191", "76,835" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The prefecture of Okinawa is excluded from the figures of 1923.", "Excluding owners of arable-lands not engaged in cultivation." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 as printed (incl. 2 sub-heading rows); printed as two blocks of five years (1924–1928, 1929–1933), merged into one table.", "Checks per year: Total = principally + subsidiarily; Total = own + tenant + own-with-leased; Total = sum of the six size classes.", "All three checks reconcile for every year except: 1933 size classes sum to 5,621,835 vs printed Total 5,621,535 — does NOT reconcile (diff +300); 'Under 0.50 ha.' 1933 prints clearly 1,920,943 (the text on p. 468 gives 1,920,643, which would reconcile). Left as printed.", "Row 'Households principally engaged', col 1925: read 3,880,284 (the second digit shows two clear counters at 400%); with it P+S reconciles with the Total.", "Row 'Under 0.50 ha.', col 1926: hundreds digit ink-filled, 3 or 8 in print; 1,951,380 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 5,555,157 (1,951,880 gives +500).", "Row '0.99 ha. — 1.98 ha.', col 1927: hundreds digit ink-filled, 3 or 8 in print; 1,195,332 chosen because it reconciles with the printed Total 5,561,608 (the hundreds 8 of 1,895,837 in the row above has two clear counters, so it is the only candidate).", "Many other 3/8 digits are ink-filled; the readings recorded all satisfy the three total checks." ], "id": "p0493_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 493", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n493/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0493", "images": [ "p0493", "p0494" ], "printed_pages": [ "469", "470" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Farm Households and Arable Lands in Japan Proper — Owners of Arable-Lands", "caption_extra": "(Compiled by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry) Owners of Arable-Lands. Year: at the year end.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year (at the year end)", "1924", "1925", "1926", "1927", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "4,970,444", "4,979,018", "4,997,592", "5,008,751", "5,045,060", "5,040,649", "5,064,945", "5,095,447", "", "5,119,936" ], [ "Under 0.50 ha.", "2,470,162", "2,478,560", "2,492,235", "2,484,708", "2,504,293", "2,508,933", "2,524,633", "2,535,438", "2,546,089", "2,550,437" ], [ "0.50 ha. — 0.99 ha.", "1,207,052", "1,218,144", "1,221,261", "1,226,627", "1,240,036", "1,246,245", "1,256,899", "1,273,214", "1,286,050", "1,284,076" ], [ "0.99 ha. — 2.98 ha.", "890,574", "888,623", "889,814", "903,537", "909,699", "899,560", "895,932", "899,128", "903,41", "899,506" ], [ "2.98 ha. — 4.96 ha.", "232,923", "227,713", "230,106", "229,957", "228,953", "222,984", "224,844", "224,983", "222,327", "222,779" ], [ "4.96 ha. — 9.92 ha.", "117,088", "115,355", "114,114", "114,357", "112,851", "113,425", "112,941", "112,869", "112,449", "113,104" ], [ "9.92 ha. — 49.59 ha.", "47,695", "46,330", "45,917", "45,510", "45,173", "45,445", "45,812", "46,052", "46,270", "46,400" ], [ "49.59 ha. and over", "4,950", "4,293", "4,145", "4,055", "4,055", "4,057", "3,884", "3,763", "3,738", "3,634" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "N.B.—The prefecture of Okinawa is excluded from the figures of 1923." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed; 1924–1928 block begins on p. 469 (3 rows) and continues on p. 470 (5 rows); 1929–1933 block on p. 470. Merged into one table.", "Check per year: Total = sum of the seven size classes. Reconciles for 1924–1931 and 1933.", "Row '0.99 ha. — 2.98 ha.', col 1925: units digit ink-filled 3/8, and Row '2.98 ha. — 4.96 ha.', col 1925: units digit ink-filled 3/8 (both unlike the clear 8s of '888'); 888,623 and 227,713 chosen because only that combination reconciles with the printed Total 4,979,018 (reading both as 8 gives +10).", "Row 'Under 0.50 ha.', col 1931: tens digit ink-filled, 3 or 8 in print; 2,535,438 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 5,095,447 (2,535,488 gives +50; the tens 8 of 224,983 shows two clear counters).", "Row '0.99 ha. — 2.98 ha.', col 1932: printed '903,41' — a digit is missing in print (misprint); recorded as printed. Parts other than this cell sum to 4,216,923.", "Row 'Total', col 1932: printed '5,120,?[?]8' — the hundreds digit (and possibly the tens) is ink-filled and ambiguous 3/8; left blank. Cannot be settled by the total because the 0.99–2.98 cell is itself misprinted. (With 5,120,338 the missing cell would be 903,415.)", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0493_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 493", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n493/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 494", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n494/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0494", "images": [ "p0494" ], "printed_pages": [ "470" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Farm Households and Arable Lands in Japan Proper — Arable Lands", "caption_extra": "(Compiled by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry) Arable Lands (ha.). Year: at the year end. For 1929 two figures are printed in each cell; the second, marked *, is the result of the Arable-Land Census.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year (at the year end)", "1924", "1925", "1926", "1927", "1928", "1929", "1929 (Arable-Land Census, 1 Sept. 1929)*", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Total (ha.)", "6,015,039.57", "6,016,874.38", "6,029,803.64", "6,028,171.54", "6,035,171.80", "5,848,695.17", "*5,849,488.17", "5,867,101.09", "5,904,607.83", "5,942,563.44", "5,978,939.90" ], [ "Cultivated by owners of the lands", "3,252,321.42", "3,259,256.53", "3,268,730.18", "3,269,971.64", "3,270,176.03", "3,059,426.78", "*3,036,886.81", "3,066,146.98", "3,120,478.81", "3,138,032.93", "3,159,188.93" ], [ "Cultivated by tenant-farmers", "2,762,718.15", "2,757,617.85", "2,761,073.46", "2,758,199.90", "2,764,995.77", "2,789,268.39", "*2,812,601.45", "2,800,954.11", "2,784,129.02", "2,804,530.51", "2,819,750.97" ], [ "Rice-fields", "3,057,238.21", "3,076,375.44", "3,092,733.42", "3,103,900.86", "3,121,588.66", "3,166,170.74", "*3,165,874.61", "3,177,749.55", "3,185,312.92", "3,193,345.89", "3,198,970.21" ], [ "Rice-fields — Cultivated by owners of the lands", "1,484,436.20", "1,500,449.55", "1,512,655.93", "1,521,842.58", "1,529,507.01", "1,468,153.29", "*1,418,483.20", "1,471,615.83", "1,484,729.55", "1,490,420.73", "1,496,365.29" ], [ "Rice-fields — Cultivated by tenant-farmers", "1,572,802.01", "1,575,925.89", "1,580,077.49", "1,582,058.28", "1,592,081.65", "1,698,017.45", "*1,747,391.50", "1,706,133.72", "1,700,583.37", "1,702,925.16", "1,702,604.92" ], [ "Upland-farms", "2,957,801.36", "2,940,498.94", "2,937,070.22", "2,924,270.68", "2,913,583.14", "2,682,524.43", "*2,683,613.56", "2,689,351.54", "2,719,294.91", "2,749,217.55", "2,779,969.69" ], [ "Upland-farms — Cultivated by owners of the lands", "1,767,885.22", "1,758,806.98", "1,756,074.25", "1,748,129.06", "1,740,669.02", "1,591,273.49", "*1,618,403.61", "1,594,531.15", "1,635,749.26", "1,647,612.20", "1,662,823.64" ], [ "Upland-farms — Cultivated by tenant-farmers", "1,189,916.14", "1,181,691.96", "1,180,995.97", "1,176,141.62", "1,172,914.12", "1,091,250 94", "*1,065,209.95", "1,094,820.39", "1,083,545.65", "1,101,605.35", "1,117,146.05" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "N.B.—The prefecture of Okinawa is excluded from the figures of 1923.", "The discrepancies between the actual area at the end of 1929 and the figures obtained by adjusting the area at the end of 1928 with reference to the change of area in 1929 in the last table are explained by the fact that the area at the end of 1929 has undergone some changes with the results of Arable-Land Census of 1929.", "* Results of the Arable-Land Census taken on the 1st of September, 1929." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed; printed as two blocks (1924–1928, 1929–1933) merged into one table; the 1929 cells hold two figures, split into two columns, the * kept on the census figures.", "Checks per column: Total = owners + tenants = rice-fields + upland-farms; rice-fields = its two parts; upland-farms = its two parts; owners = rice owners + upland owners; tenants = rice tenants + upland tenants. All reconcile except as below.", "Row 'Cultivated by owners of the lands', col 1925: hundredths digit ink-filled, 3 or 8 in print; 3,259,256.53 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 6,016,874.38 and with rice-owners + upland-owners (.58 gives +0.05 in both).", "Col '1929 (census)*': owners + tenants = 5,849,488.26 vs printed Total *5,849,488.17 — does NOT reconcile (diff 0.09); rice owners + tenants = 3,165,874.70 vs printed Rice-fields *3,165,874.61 — does NOT reconcile (diff 0.09). Rice + upland = Total reconciles. Left as printed.", "Row 'Upland-farms — Cultivated by tenant-farmers', col 1929: printed '1,091,250 94' with no decimal point (space); recorded as printed. As 1,091,250.94 it reconciles." ], "id": "p0494_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 494", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n494/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0495", "images": [ "p0495" ], "printed_pages": [ "471" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "continued": false, "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Production", "caption_extra": "Value of the Production — the production and value of rice, wheat and cocoons, the three chief staples in the country, for the last five years.", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Unit", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Rice — Quantity", "1,000 koku", "66,875", "55,215", "", "70,829", "51,839" ], [ "Rice — Value", "1,000 yen", "1,117,951", "913,181", "", "", "1,384,622" ], [ "Wheat — Quantity", "1,000 koku", "6,125", "6,406", "6,498", "", "9,450" ], [ "Wheat — Value", "1,000 yen", "75,286", "", "66,649", "", "121,744" ], [ "Cocoons — Quantity", "1,000 kwan", "106,464", "97,072", "89,550", "", "78,199" ], [ "Cocoons — Value", "1,000 yen", "", "275,557", "296,791", "500,129", "203,849" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (3 commodities x Quantity/Value). No printed totals.", "Blank cells are 3-vs-8 ambiguities that stay ambiguous at 300-400% and have no printed total to decide them:", "Row 'Rice — Quantity', col '1932': 60,390 or 60,890 in print.", "Row 'Rice — Value', col '1932': 1,235,023 or 1,235,028 (last digit 3/8).", "Row 'Rice — Value', col '1933': 1,433,590 or 1,483,590 (3/8 in the thousands digits).", "Row 'Wheat — Quantity', col '1933': 8,013 or 8,018 (last digit).", "Row 'Wheat — Value', col '1931': 53,607 or 58,607.", "Row 'Wheat — Value', col '1933': 114,033 or 114,038 (last digit(s) 3/8).", "Row 'Cocoons — Quantity', col '1933': 101,163 or 101,168 (last digit).", "Row 'Cocoons — Value', col '1930': 304,213 or 304,218 (last digit)." ], "id": "p0495_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 495", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n495/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0495", "images": [ "p0495" ], "printed_pages": [ "471" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "continued": false, "table_no": null, "title": "Supply and Demand of Rice", "caption_extra": "Rice Statistics — Supply and Demand of Rice: the supply and demand of rice for the past 11 years. (In koku)", "parts": [ { "label": "Supply", "columns": [ "Rice year", "Brought over from the previous year", "Production of the year before", "Imports including those from Colonies", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "6,789,850", "55,444,089", "9,533,613", "71,767,552" ], [ "1925", "5,210,234", "57,170,413", "12,088,344", "74,468,991" ], [ "1926", "5,500,031", "59,704,286", "9,541,387", "74,745,704" ], [ "1927", "5,967,771", "55,592,820", "12,670,239", "74,230,830" ], [ "1928", "5,765,541", "62,102,541", "11,255,519", "79,123,601" ], [ "1929", "7,840,192", "60,303,089", "8,909,410", "77,052,691" ], [ "1930", "7,027,557", "59,557,694", "8,602,411", "75,187,662" ], [ "1931", "5,719,241", "66,875,535", "11,486,145", "84,080,961" ], [ "1932", "9,140,247", "55,215,263", "11,602,116", "75,957,626" ], [ "1933", "8,907,000", "60,390,098", "12,747,000", "82,045,000" ], [ "1934", "9,007,000", "70,829,000", "13,744,000", "93,582,000" ] ] }, { "label": "Demand", "columns": [ "Rice year", "Exports including those to Colonies", "Carried forward to next year", "Consumption", "Total population in Japan Proper", "Per capita consumption" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "767,359", "5,210,234", "65,789,959", "58,622,000", "1.122" ], [ "1925", "1,908,448", "5,500,031", "67,060,512", "59,405,000", "1.129" ], [ "1926", "539,081", "5,967,771", "68,238,852", "60,267,000", "1.132" ], [ "1927", "1,284,285", "5,765,541", "67,181,004", "61,190,000", "1.098" ], [ "1928", "985,164", "7,840,192", "70,298,245", "62,127,000", "1.132" ], [ "1929", "539,307", "7,027,557", "69,485,827", "63,078,000", "1.102" ], [ "1930", "539,963", "5,717,117", "68,930,582", "64,043,000", "1.076" ], [ "1931", "1,963,389", "9,140,247", "72,977,325", "64,983,000", "1.124" ], [ "1932", "631,613", "8,907,430", "66,418,583", "65,957,000", "1.007" ], [ "1933", "", "9,007,000", "72,413,000", "66,837,000", "1.090" ], [ "1934", "681,000", "16,430,000", "76,470,000", "66,900,000", "1.142" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Each rice year begins with November of the previous year and ends with October, and production of the year before in 1924 represents the crop in the autumn of 1923." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: Supply 11, Demand 11 as printed. '(In koku)' printed under the Supply heading; applies to both parts except population and per-capita columns.", "Supply Total (= brought over + production + imports) checked per row: reconciles for 1924-1930 and 1932; does NOT reconcile for 1931 (parts 84,080,921 vs printed 84,080,961, diff 40), 1933 (parts 82,044,098 vs 82,045,000, diff 902) and 1934 (parts 93,580,000 vs 93,582,000, diff 2,000).", "3/8 decided by the printed Supply Total (only one combination reconciles): 1924 Imports 9,533,613 (last digit 3 or 8 in print); 1925 Production 57,170,413 (last digit) and Imports 12,088,344; 1926 Brought over 5,500,031, Imports 9,541,387; 1928 Total 79,123,601; 1929 Production 60,303,089; 1932 Production 55,215,263 (last digit 3 or 8 in print). 1927 Imports 12,670,239 / Total 74,230,830 as read (239/830 and 289/880 both reconcile; read by shape).", "Demand: no printed total, but exports + carried forward + consumption equals the printed Supply Total of the same year in the rows checked; this identity was used (as the printed total) only for 3/8 ambiguities: 1924 Exports 767,359 (3 or 8); 1926 Exports 539,081, Consumption 68,238,852; 1928 Exports 985,164, Carried 7,840,192, Consumption 70,298,245; 1930 Exports 539,963, Consumption 68,930,582; 1931 Exports 1,963,389 (prints like 1,968,889), Consumption 72,977,325; 1932 Exports 631,613 (last digit 3 or 8), Consumption 66,418,583 (two combinations fit for Carried/Consumption; 8,907,430 / 66,418,583 as read by shape); 1934 Carried forward 16,430,000 (3 or 8; only 430 comes within the rounding tolerance of 93,582,000).", "1929 Demand: exports 539,307 and consumption 69,485,827 as read by shape; several 3/8 combinations reconcile with Total 77,052,691.", "Row '1933', col 'Exports including those to Colonies': 623,000 or 628,000 in print; both are within ±3 thousand of the Supply Total 82,045,000 — left blank.", "Population and per-capita columns read by shape; no total to check." ], "id": "p0495_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 495", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n495/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0496", "images": [ "p0496" ], "printed_pages": [ "472" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "table_no": null, "title": "[Area of Rice Fields and Rice Production]", "caption_extra": "Area of Rice Fields — The area of rice fields and rice production follow:", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Rice fields (1,000 chobu)", "Rice production (1,000 koku)", "Per tan production (koku)" ], "rows": [ [ "1926", "3,158", "55,598", "1.760" ], [ "1927", "", "62,103", "1.957" ], [ "1928", "", "60,303", "1.889" ], [ "1929", "", "59,558", "1.855" ], [ "1930", "", "66,876", "2.064" ], [ "1931", "", "55,215", "1.700" ], [ "1927-1931 5 year average", "", "60,811", "1.892" ], [ "1932", "3,257", "60,390", "1.845" ], [ "1933", "", "70,829", "2.232" ], [ "1934", "3,172", "51,840", "1.634" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (the '1927-1931 / 5 year average' label is printed on two lines).", "Rice fields col, rows 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, 1931, 5 year average, 1933: the first digit prints as a closed 8 (no visible notch even at 300%); 3 or 8 cannot be told apart and there is no printed total — blank. As printed they read 8,174 / 8,192 / 8,211 / 8,239 / 8,249 / 8,213 / 8,173; the notched 3 is visible only in 1926, 1932 and 1934.", "No printed totals (the 5-year average is not a total and was not used to decide digits)." ], "id": "p0496_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 496", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n496/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0496", "images": [ "p0496" ], "printed_pages": [ "472" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "table_no": null, "title": "Rice Condition in Korea", "caption_extra": "Korean Rice Crop. (In 1,000 koku)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Production", "Foreign rice imports", "Exports to Japan Proper" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "13,219", "926", "" ], [ "1925", "14,773", "804", "5,213" ], [ "1926", "15,300", "821", "5,903" ], [ "1927", "17,298", "361", "7,068" ], [ "1928", "13,511", "429", "5,377" ], [ "1929", "13,703", "", "5,167" ], [ "1930", "19,183", "17", "7,929" ], [ "1931", "15,873", "233", "7,197" ], [ "1932", "16,346", "106", "—" ], [ "1933", "18,192", "—", "7,990" ], [ "1934", "16,717", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed. No printed totals.", "Row '1924', col 'Exports to Japan Proper': 4,423 or 4,428 (last digit 3/8) — blank.", "Row '1929', col 'Foreign rice imports': 386 or 886 (first digit 3/8, type broken) — blank.", "Row '1925', col 'Foreign rice imports': first digit partly broken, read as 8 (804)." ], "id": "p0496_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 496", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n496/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0496", "images": [ "p0496" ], "printed_pages": [ "472" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "table_no": null, "title": "Rice Condition in Formosa", "caption_extra": "Formosan Rice Crop. (In 1,000 koku)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Production", "Foreign rice imports", "Exports to Japan Proper" ], "rows": [ [ "1926", "6,101", "", "2,437" ], [ "1927", "6,637", "799", "" ], [ "1928", "6,841", "287", "2,387" ], [ "1929", "6,451", "551", "2,172" ], [ "1930", "7,111", "68", "2,071" ], [ "1931", "7,516", "6", "" ], [ "1932", "8,072", "150", "" ], [ "1933", "8,666", "—", "" ], [ "1934", "9,088", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed. No printed totals.", "Blank 3/8 ambiguities (no total to decide): 1926 imports 403 or 408; 1927 exports 2,703 or 2,708; 1931 exports 2,663 or 2,668; 1932 exports 3,333/8,333/3,338 etc. (first and last digits 3/8); 1933 exports 4,123 or 4,128." ], "id": "p0496_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 496", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n496/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0497", "images": [ "p0497" ], "printed_pages": [ "473" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "table_no": null, "title": "Imports of Rice", "caption_extra": "Imports of Rice — Imports of foreign rice into Japan during 1933 amounted to 998,000 koku ... Added to the imports from Korea and Formosa, these brought the total imports to 12,747,000 koku. (In 1,000 koku)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Korean rice", "Formosan rice", "Foreign rice", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1923", "", "1,131", "1,620", "" ], [ "1924", "4,547", "1,658", "3,326", "9,533" ], [ "1926", "5,213", "2,186", "2,141", "9,541" ], [ "1927", "", "2,637", "", "12,670" ], [ "1928", "7,068", "2,430", "1,758", "11,255" ], [ "1929", "5,377", "", "1,277", "8,909" ], [ "1930", "5,167", "2,185", "1,248", "8,602" ], [ "1931", "7,992", "", "829", "11,486" ], [ "1932", "7,198", "3,420", "985", "11,603" ], [ "1933", "7,531", "4,216", "998", "12,747" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed; no row for 1925 is printed (1924 is followed by 1926). First year label read 1923 (3/8 in print; follows the sequence).", "In this bold face almost every 3 prints like 8. Total column checked per row with the 3/8 rule (rounding tolerance ±3 in 1,000 koku); no row reconciles exactly with the shapes as they look, several only within ±1-3 (rounding).", "Decided by the printed Total (only one 3/8 combination reconciles within ±3): 1924 Formosan 1,658, Foreign 3,326 (prints like 8,826), Total 9,533 (prints like 9,538); 1926 Korean 5,213, Formosan 2,186; 1928 Korean 7,068, Formosan 2,430, Foreign 1,758; 1929 Korean 5,377, Total 8,909; 1930 Formosan 2,185, Foreign 1,248, Total 8,602; 1931 Foreign 829, Total 11,486; 1932 Korean 7,198, Formosan 3,420, Foreign 985, Total 11,603; 1933 Korean 7,531, Foreign 998.", "Left blank (two readings both reconcile): 1923 Korean 3,453 or 3,458 and Total 6,203 or 6,208 (first digit of Korean is 3); 1927 Korean 5,903 or 5,908 and Foreign 4,123 or 4,128; 1929 Formosan 2,253 or 2,258; 1931 Formosan 2,663 or 2,668.", "Totals: rows 1924, 1926, 1928-1933 reconcile within ±3 (rounding); 1927 Formosan 2,637 fixed by the total (both other combinations need it)." ], "id": "p0497_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 497", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n497/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0497", "images": [ "p0497" ], "printed_pages": [ "473" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "table_no": null, "title": "[Rice Consumption Classified by Uses, 1930]", "caption_extra": "The Uses of Rice — In the following there is shown rice consumption as classified by uses in 1930. (In 1,000 koku)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Uses", "Consumption (1,000 koku)", "Percentage of total" ], "rows": [ [ "Seeds", "816", "1.1" ], [ "Eating", "59,471", "86.4" ], [ "Making Saké", "", "5.2" ], [ "Making Mochi (rice cake)", "", "4.9" ], [ "Making Miso (bean mash) and Soy", "", "0.6" ], [ "Making Cake and Amé (Jelly)", "774", "1.1" ], [ "Paste", "", "—" ], [ "Others", "213", "0.8" ], [ "Total", "68,776", "100.0" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed (8 uses + Total); the table is split across the two columns of the page (Seeds … Amé in the left column, Paste, Others, Total in the right, with the headings repeated) — merged into one list.", "Consumption Total 68,776: with the shapes as seen (816, 59,471, 3,593, 3,393, 478, 774, 35, 213) parts sum to 68,773 — does not reconcile exactly (diff 3); no 3/8 combination gives exactly 68,776 and many are within ±3, so the 3/8 rule decides nothing.", "Blank 3/8 cells: 'Making Saké' 3,593/8,593/3,598…; 'Making Mochi' 3,393/8,393/3,398…; 'Making Miso and Soy' 478 or 473; 'Paste' 35 or 85.", "Row 'Others', col 'Percentage': 0.3 or 0.8 in print; 0.8 chosen because only it brings the percentages (sum 100.1) within rounding of the printed 100.0 (0.3 gives 99.6). NB 213/68,776 would be 0.3%: treat with caution.", "Seeds 816 read by shape (8 clearly closed, unlike the notched 3 in 213)." ], "id": "p0497_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 497", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n497/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0497", "images": [ "p0497" ], "printed_pages": [ "473" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "table_no": null, "title": "Production Cost [of Rice, 1931-1933]", "caption_extra": "The cost of production of rice for 1933 in comparison with the previous two years was, according to an investigation made by the Imperial Agricultural Society, as follows. Part B: The production cost per tan includes the following.", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1933", "1932", "1931" ], "rows": [ [ "Production cost per koku", "¥ 24.97", "", "" ], [ "Production cost per tan (.245 acre)", "", "", "" ] ] }, { "label": "The production cost per tan includes the following", "columns": [ "Item", "1933", "1932", "1931" ], "rows": [ [ "Direct production cost", "", "30.39", "" ], [ "Indirect production cost", "30.35", "", "" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 + 2 as printed. The per-tan cost is the printed total of direct + indirect cost.", "1933: per tan 63.57/68.57 and direct 33.22/38.22 — both combinations reconcile (33.22+30.35=63.57; 38.22+30.35=68.57): blank. Indirect 30.35 fixed.", "1932: per tan 53.90/58.90 and indirect 23.51/28.51 both reconcile with direct 30.39: blank.", "1931: direct 2?.60 (second digit broken, 0 or 9), indirect 26.45/28.45 (6/8 unclear), per tan 58.05/53.05 — blank.", "Per koku: 1932 21.83 or 21.88, 1931 23.07 or 28.07 (3/8), no total — blank." ], "id": "p0497_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 497", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n497/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0499", "images": [ "p0499" ], "printed_pages": [ "475" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "[Rice Crops of Japan, Korea and Formosa, 1927-1934]", "caption_extra": "(In koku)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Japanese Rice crop", "Korean Rice crop", "Formosan Rice crop" ], "rows": [ [ "1927", "62,102,541", "15,300,707", "6,686,563" ], [ "1928", "60,303,089", "17,298,867", "6,841,070" ], [ "1929", "59,557,694", "13,511,725", "6,450,641" ], [ "1930", "66,882,008", "18,701,746", "7,110,852" ], [ "1931", "55,215,263", "15,872,999", "7,516,324" ], [ "1932", "60,390,038", "16,345,825", "8,072,848" ], [ "1933", "70,829,000", "18,192,000", "8,361,800" ], [ "1934", "51,839,629", "16,717,000", "9,088,800" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed. No totals printed.", "Heavy bold face: 3 and 8 look alike; all cells examined at 400-600%. Readings where the shape was least clear (no total available to check): 1930 Japanese '66,882,008' (second 8 of '882' is broken, could be 6); 1932 Japanese '60,390,038' (digit before final 8 read as 3, open left side); 1927 Korean '15,300,707' (digit after comma dark-filled, flat top read as 3, could be 9); 1930 Korean '18,701,746' (8 shows two counters); 1933 Formosan '8,361,800' (leading digit damaged, closed left side read as 8).", "1929 Japanese '59,557,694': the 9 of '59' is partly broken but legible." ], "id": "p0499_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 499", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n499/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0501", "images": [ "p0501", "p0502" ], "printed_pages": [ "477", "478" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Cereal Production in Japan Proper", "caption_extra": "1924—1934", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Unit", "1925", "1926", "1927", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Total — Area", "ha.", "5,035,072.25", "5,004,051.28", "4,995,562.92", "4,967,963.61", "4,944,646.01", "4,947,887.50", "4,970,291.20", "4,998,713.86", "4,947,186.47", "—" ], [ "Total — Production (Value)", "yen", "", "2,176,003,617", "2,075,818,016", "1,945,671,111", "1,885,193,294", "1,343,463,984", "1,086,126,373", "1,414,859,457", "1,680,499,165", "—" ], [ "Rice — Area", "ha.", "3,127,772.93", "3,132,169.78", "3,147,454.71", "3,165,358.12", "3,184,070.18", "3,212,550.35", "3,221,870.58", "3,230,611.74", "3,147,809.9", "3,146,587.44" ], [ "Rice — Production", "yen", "", "1,836,221,505", "1,764,337,385", "1,633,008,619", "1,584,729,848", "1,117,951,548", "913,181,567", "1,235,023,997", "1,433,590,419", "1,384,621,927" ], [ "Wheat — Area", "ha.", "464,940.79", "463,706.88", "469,826.78", "485,916.40", "490,877.45", "487,394.68", "496,999.93", "504,512.53", "611,381.55", "643,138.02" ], [ "Wheat — Production", "yen", "114,762,622", "103,579,534", "100,383,802", "101,540,977", "96,796,739", "75,286,228", "53,60,653", "66,649,413", "", "121,743,960" ], [ "Oats — Area", "ha.", "107,311.34", "108,855.27", "122,394.55", "115,173.42", "117,126.94", "120,148.76", "118,086.74", "127,042.02", "127,154.88", "119,406.55" ], [ "Oats — Production", "yen", "13,978,443", "13,292,062", "14,178,585", "12,665,113", "12,592,762", "12,724,999", "7,144,137", "5,582,912", "8,141,403", "12,893,484" ], [ "Barley — Area", "ha.", "453,014.08", "443,845.98", "422,003.31", "400,386.94", "391,209.52", "377,195.50", "377,250.05", "376,931.11", "344,424.50", "329,003.40" ], [ "Barley — Production", "yen", "108,370,264", "83,520,117", "65,341,873", "67,789,880", "66,653,717", "50,407,111", "42,476,675", "36,976,527", "44,127,198", "51,164,562" ], [ "Naked barley — Area", "ha.", "545,248.26", "540,013.69", "526,274.48", "506,738.28", "496,899.67", "478,800.20", "471,457.88", "475,724.83", "434,042.38", "420,877.69" ], [ "Naked barley — Production", "yen", "133,700,724", "101,224,422", "94,342,659", "94,561,837", "95,055,300", "64,840,530", "51,837,992", "48,932,510", "55,518,156", "71,293,670" ], [ "Other cereals — Area", "ha.", "336,784.85", "315,469.68", "307,609.09", "294,390.45", "264,462.25", "271,798.01", "284,626.02", "283,891.63", "282,323.31", "—" ], [ "Other cereals — Production", "yen", "48,723,296", "38,165,977", "37,233,712", "36,104,685", "29,364,928", "22,253,568", "17,879,349", "21,694,098", "25,089,273", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 as printed (Total, Rice, Wheat, Oats, Barley, Naked barley, Other cereals; Area and Production each) in two blocks: 1925-1929 (Total and Rice on p. 477, the rest on p. 478) and 1930-1934 (p. 478); merged here into one table with ten year columns. Printed headnote says '1924—1934' although the columns run 1925-1934.", "Area 1925: printed Total 5,035,072.25; parts sum to 5,035,072.25 — reconciles", "Area 1926: printed Total 5,004,051.28; parts sum to 5,004,061.28 — does NOT reconcile (diff -10.00)", "Area 1927: printed Total 4,995,562.92; parts sum to 4,995,562.92 — reconciles", "Area 1928: printed Total 4,967,963.61; parts sum to 4,967,963.61 — reconciles", "Area 1929: printed Total 4,944,646.01; parts sum to 4,944,646.01 — reconciles", "Area 1930: printed Total 4,947,887.50; parts sum to 4,947,887.50 — reconciles", "Area 1931: printed Total 4,970,291.20; parts sum to 4,970,291.20 — reconciles", "Area 1932: printed Total 4,998,713.86; parts sum to 4,998,713.86 — reconciles", "Area 1933: printed Total 4,947,186.47; parts sum to 4,947,136.52 — does NOT reconcile (diff 49.95)", "Production 1926: printed Total 2,176,003,617; parts sum to 2,176,003,617 — reconciles", "Production 1927: printed Total 2,075,818,016; parts sum to 2,075,818,016 — reconciles", "Production 1928: printed Total 1,945,671,111; parts sum to 1,945,671,111 — reconciles", "Production 1929: printed Total 1,885,193,294; parts sum to 1,885,193,294 — reconciles", "Production 1930: printed Total 1,343,463,984; parts sum to 1,343,463,984 — reconciles", "Production 1931: printed Total 1,086,126,373; parts sum to 1,037,880,373 — does NOT reconcile (diff 48,246,000)", "Production 1932: printed Total 1,414,859,457; parts sum to 1,414,859,457 — reconciles", "Production 1925: 'Total — Production (Value)' and 'Rice — Production' left blank. Total prints as 2,55?,?03,016 and Rice as 2,13?,767,667, where ? are 3/8 glyphs indistinguishable even at 800%. The printed total reconciles with two readings: Total 2,553,303,016 with Rice 2,133,767,667, or Total 2,558,303,016 with Rice 2,138,767,667 (hundred-thousands digit of the Total is 3 in both, though it looks like 8) — more than one combination fits, so both cells are blank per the brief.", "Naked barley — Area 1932: last digit 3 or 8 in print (looks like '475,724.88'); 475,724.83 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 4,998,713.86.", "Area 1926: parts sum to 10.00 ha more than the printed Total 5,004,051.28 (would be 5,004,061.28); all cells re-read at 250-300%, no 3/8 reading explains a difference of 10 — left as printed.", "Area 1933: printed Total 4,947,186.47 exceeds parts by 49.95. 'Rice — Area' 1933 is printed with one decimal only, '3,147,809.9'. Several 3/8 re-readings would reconcile it (e.g. Total 4,947,136.47 with Oats .83 or Naked barley .33), so no cell altered.", "Wheat — Production 1931 printed '53,60,653' (a digit missing — misprint), kept as printed; if it were 53,606,653 the printed Total 1,086,126,373 would reconcile.", "Wheat — Production 1933: fourth digit damaged, printed '11?,032,716' — left blank; the printed Total 1,680,499,165 less the other parts implies 114,032,716.", "1934: Total and Other cereals printed as '—'; no check possible.", "Heavy bold face throughout: 3 and 8 often look alike; readings in reconciling columns are as read, and are consistent with the printed totals." ], "id": "p0501_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 501", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n501/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 502", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n502/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0502", "images": [ "p0502" ], "printed_pages": [ "478" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "[Soy-Beans and Azuki Beans: Area, Production and Value, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Leguminous Plants. [Context, added by the transcriber: figures for 1933, per the preceding text.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Crop", "Area (ha.)", "Production (hl.)", "Value (¥)" ], "rows": [ [ "Soy-beans", "326,673.03", "5,064,557", "34,583,742" ], [ "Azuki beans", "114,036.00", "1,710,722", "13,554,644" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 as printed. Units printed after the figures ('ha.', 'hl.', '¥', ditto marks for Azuki beans) moved into the column headings. No totals printed.", "Soy-beans Value leading digit '34,583,742': 3/8 glyph, flat top read as 3." ], "id": "p0502_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 502", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n502/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0503", "images": [ "p0503" ], "printed_pages": [ "479" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Chief Industrial Crops, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Industrial Crops — \"Chief products are summarized below:\"", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Product", "Quantity", "Unit", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Tobacco", "66,540,142", "kg.", "¥ 39,158,028" ], [ "Sugar cane", "1,082,964,466", "„", "8,185,541" ], [ "Rapeseed", "1,321,984", "hl.", "11,630,612" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed. No total printed.", "Ditto marks (,,) under the unit printed as \"„\".", "Row 'Tobacco', col 'Value': first digit read as 3 at 150% (flat top, notched left)." ], "id": "p0503_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 503", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n503/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0503", "images": [ "p0503" ], "printed_pages": [ "479" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Chief Vegetables, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Vegetables — \"Chief products are given below:\"", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Product", "Quantity", "Unit", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Water-melons", "520,987,879", "kg.", "¥ 18,058,249" ], [ "Tsukena", "672,754,618", "„", "14,733,478" ], [ "Egg-plants", "468,230,636", "„", "13,875,733" ], [ "Cucumbers", "278,752,924", "„", "9,680,867" ], [ "Negi (onion)", "242,201,190", "„", "9,358,657" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No total printed.", "Ditto marks (,,) under the unit printed as \"„\"." ], "id": "p0503_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 503", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n503/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0503", "images": [ "p0503" ], "printed_pages": [ "479" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Predominant Fruits, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Fruits — \"Predominant are the following:\"", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Product", "Quantity", "Unit", "Value", "Per cent of total value" ], "rows": [ [ "Mandarins", "341,144,618", "kg.", "¥ 21,533,415", "(29%)" ], [ "Persimmons", "236,303,156", "„", "11,599,941", "(16%)" ], [ "Pears of native origin", "167,189,340", "„", "10,477,820", "(14%)" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed. No total printed.", "Ditto marks (,,) under the unit printed as \"„\".", "Row 'Mandarins': first digit of Quantity and the two 3s of '533' in Value checked at 400% — flat tops and notched left sides, read as 3.", "Percentages printed in parentheses after the value; split into their own column." ], "id": "p0503_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 503", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n503/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0504", "images": [ "p0504" ], "printed_pages": [ "480" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Number of Animals Slaughtered", "caption_extra": "[1933] Livestock Production — (2) Meat and Animals Slaughtered: \"The number of animals slaughtered and the quantity of meat obtained in 1933 were as follows:\"", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "1,468,360" ], [ "Horses", "92,447" ], [ "Cattle", "326,227" ], [ "Calves", "30,349" ], [ "Swine", "983,241" ], [ "Sheep and goats", "36,096" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (Total + 5).", "Total 1,468,360: parts sum to 1,468,360 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0504_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 504", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n504/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0504", "images": [ "p0504" ], "printed_pages": [ "480" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Quantity of Meat Obtained", "caption_extra": "[1933] Printed directly under 'Number of Animals Slaughtered'; the table runs from the foot of the left column to the top of the right column of p. 480.", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "Quantity", "Unit", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "116,488,613", "kg.", "¥75,446,495" ], [ "Horses", "11,966,843", "„", "4,960,534" ], [ "Cattle", "50,501,699", "„", "44,251,591" ], [ "Calves", "1,443,555", "„", "871,874" ], [ "Swine", "42,232,465", "„", "25,197,688" ], [ "Sheep and goats", "344,051", "„", "164,808" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (Total + 5); rows Cattle to Sheep and goats are at the top of the right column.", "Ditto marks (,,) under the unit printed as \"„\".", "Row 'Calves', col 'Quantity': third digit checked at 500% — flat top, notched left, no upper counter; read as 3 (1,443,555), not 8.", "Quantity: Total 116,488,613 (both 8s of '488' checked at 500%, two closed counters): parts sum to 106,488,613 — does NOT reconcile (diff 10,000,000; no 3/8 reading closes it).", "Value: Total ¥75,446,495: parts sum to 75,446,495 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0504_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 504", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n504/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0504", "images": [ "p0504" ], "printed_pages": [ "480" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Eggs Obtained, Year Ending June 1933]", "caption_extra": "Livestock Production — (4) Eggs: \"Number of eggs obtained during the year ending June 1933 was as follows:\"", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "Number (in 1,000)", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Fowl's", "3,408,888", "¥70,591,038" ], [ "Duck's", "12,227", "304,433" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 as printed. No total printed." ], "id": "p0504_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 504", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n504/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0505", "images": [ "p0505" ], "printed_pages": [ "481" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Gross Yearly Income and Cost of Living in Farm Villages", "caption_extra": "Farm Village Life in Japan — \"The whole situation is given in the following figures:\" (p. 480). Printed in two blocks (Landed / Semi-Landed Farmers above, Tenant Farmers / Average below), merged into one row per year.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Landed Farmers — Cost of Living (Yen)", "Landed Farmers — Gross Income (Yen)", "Landed Farmers — Balance (Yen)", "Semi-Landed Farmers — Cost of Living (Yen)", "Semi-Landed Farmers — Gross Income (Yen)", "Semi-Landed Farmers — Balance (Yen)", "Tenant Farmers — Cost of Living (Yen)", "Tenant Farmers — Gross Income (Yen)", "Tenant Farmers — Balance (Yen)", "Average — Cost of Living (Yen)", "Average — Gross Income (Yen)", "Average — Balance (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1922", "1,256.589", "1,381.040", "124.451", "980.956", "1,803.872", "102.916", "730.678", "765.771", "35.093", "981.562", "1,067.631", "86.069" ], [ "1923", "1,179.229", "1,383.303", "204.074", "1,088.667", "1,295.445", "206.778", "776.557", "941.937", "165.380", "1,007.487", "1,198.743", "191.256" ], [ "1924", "1,392.107", "1,748.200", "356.093", "1,295.721", "1,462.303", "166.582", "821.617", "970.867", "149.250", "1,169.815", "1,393.790", "223.975" ], [ "1925", "", "1,888.181", "357.257", "1,270.017", "1,521.194", "251.177", "890.033", "1,212.351", "322.318", "1,254.881", "1,563.325", "308.444" ], [ "1926", "1,383.065", "1,597.786", "214.721", "1,133.839", "1,387.444", "253.605", "928.791", "987.467", "58.676", "1,184.636", "1,373.921", "189.285" ], [ "1927", "1,320.399", "1,421.126", "100.727", "1,091.937", "1,195.403", "103.466", "885.063", "986.555", "101.492", "1,117.430", "1,219.237", "101.807" ], [ "1928", "1,297.235", "1,394.423", "97.188", "1,036.474", "1,180.482", "144.008", "854.163", "922.555", "68.392", "1,090.194", "1,197.338", "107.144" ], [ "1929", "1,270.578", "1,365.790", "95.212", "", "1,109.993", "(—) 14.243", "875.945", "874.284", "(—) 1.661", "1,074.454", "1,150.354", "75.900" ], [ "1930", "919.479", "837.301", "(—) 82.178", "767.954", "698.817", "(—) 69.137", "662.175", "579.397", "(—) 82.778", "800.469", "722.641", "(—) 77.828" ], [ "1931", "630.800", "641.140", "10.340", "546.120", "535.110", "(—) 11.010", "470.200", "448.970", "(—) 21.230", "549.050", "541.740", "(—) 7.310" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 years (1922-1931) in each of the two printed blocks.", "Figures printed with a point as the separator before the last three digits (e.g. 1,256.589), kept as printed. The type in this table is badly broken (many 8s print as 'S', 9s as '?', 6s and 4s partly missing); broken glyphs were read only where their shape was clear.", "Row '1925', col 'Landed Farmers — Cost of Living': 2nd and 3rd digits after the comma broken, unreadable — left blank (Gross Income − Balance would give 1,530.924).", "Row '1929', col 'Semi-Landed Farmers — Cost of Living': the tenths digit of '995.7?0' is broken (3 or 5) — left blank (995.750 would fit the printed balance digits 14.243).", "Row '1927', col 'Landed Farmers — Cost of Living': first digit after the comma faint, 3 or 8; 1,320.399 chosen because only it agrees with Gross Income − Balance (3/8 rule). The decimal point is not visible in print ('1,320 399').", "Row '1925', col 'Tenant Farmers — Balance': first digit 3 or 8 in print; 322.318 chosen because only it agrees with Gross Income − Cost of Living (3/8 rule).", "Row '1926', col 'Semi-Landed Farmers — Balance': third digit 3 or 8 in print; 253.605 chosen because only it agrees with Gross Income − Cost of Living (3/8 rule).", "Balance = Gross Income − Cost of Living checked for every row: reconciles in every row where all three are read, except: Semi-Landed 1922 (1,803.872 − 980.956 = 822.916, printed 102.916 — 1,083.872 would fit; gross income appears misprinted) and Semi-Landed 1929 (printed '(—) 14.243' although Gross Income exceeds Cost of Living; with 995.750 the difference is +114.243).", "Balance signs: '(—)' marks a deficit, as printed." ], "id": "p0505_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 505", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n505/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0505", "images": [ "p0505", "p0506" ], "printed_pages": [ "481", "482" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Average Yearly Cost of Living in the Farm Households, 1931", "caption_extra": "\"The following are principal items that constitute the cost of living in the farm households as investigated by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry:\" The Expenses part is printed in two halves: Landed and Semi-landed Farmers on p. 481, Tenant Farmers and Average on p. 482.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Landed Farmers", "Semi-landed Farmers", "Tenant Farmers", "Average" ], "rows": [ [ "Number of households investigated", "98", "94", "85", "(total) 276" ], [ "Average number of family members", "5.61", "4.86", "5.48", "5.41" ], [ "Average farm area per household (tan)", "19.5", "15.9", "15.4", "16.9" ] ] }, { "label": "Expenses", "columns": [ "Item", "Landed Farmers — Amount", "Landed Farmers — % to the Total Household Expenses", "Semi-landed Farmers — Amount", "Semi-landed Farmers — % to the Total Household Expenses", "Tenant Farmers — Amount", "Tenant Farmers — % to the Total Household Expenses", "Average — Amount", "Average — % to the Total Household Expenses" ], "rows": [ [ "Housing", "¥ 24.73", "3.92", "¥ 19.57", "3.59", "¥ 16.75", "3.56", "¥ 20.35", "3.71" ], [ "Food", "249.85", "39.61", "228.00", "41.70", "220.63", "46.92", "232.83", "42.39" ], [ "Clothing", "53.78", "8.53", "45.08", "8.26", "30.04", "6.39", "42.97", "7.83" ], [ "Light and fuel", "38.66", "6.12", "32.62", "5.98", "28.31", "6.02", "33.20", "6.05" ], [ "Utensil", "17.20", "2.73", "12.73", "2.33", "13.24", "2.82", "14.39", "2.62" ], [ "Cultural", "9.00", "1.43", "5.91", "1.08", "4.73", "1.01", "6.54", "1.60" ], [ "Education", "11.38", "1.80", "10.04", "1.84", "4.87", "1.04", "8.76", "1.19" ], [ "Entertainment", "58.95", "9.35", "44.94", "8.24", "36.68", "7.80", "46.86", "8.54" ], [ "Liking", "32.43", "5.14", "27.90", "5.11", "21.35", "4.54", "27.23", "4.96" ], [ "Enjoyment", "5.89", "0.93", "3.06", "0.56", "2.39", "0.51", "3.78", "0.68" ], [ "Health and sanitation", "40.02", "6.34", "27.65", "5.07", "26.10", "5.55", "31.26", "5.69" ], [ "Marriage and funeral", "36.52", "5.79", "41.45", "7.60", "28.49", "6.06", "35.49", "6.47" ], [ "Various burdens", "15.25", "2.42", "9.93", "1.82", "6.33", "1.35", "10.50", "1.91" ], [ "Others", "37.14", "5.89", "37.24", "6.82", "30.29", "6.43", "34.89", "6.36" ], [ "Total", "630.80", "100.00", "546.12", "100.00", "470.20", "100.00", "549.05", "100.00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 in the households part; 15 (14 items + Total) in Expenses.", "'(tan)' is printed above each farm-area figure; moved into the row label.", "Households: 98 + 94 + 85 = 277, printed (total) 276 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1).", "Decimal points not visible in print in: Landed 'Health and sanitation' (40 02), Semi-landed 'Liking' (27 90) and 'Various burdens' (9 93), Tenant 'Enjoyment' (2 39); written with the point.", "Totals: Landed amounts sum to 630.80 — reconciles; % sum 100.00 — reconciles. Semi-landed amounts sum to 546.12 — reconciles; % 100.00 — reconciles. Tenant amounts sum to 470.20 — reconciles; % 100.00 — reconciles. Average amounts sum to 549.05 — reconciles; % 100.00 — reconciles.", "Row 'Utensil', col 'Average — Amount': at 500% the tenths digit has a flat top and notched left side (a 3), unlike the round two-counter 8s beside it; read 14.39 (also the only reading that reconciles with the printed Total 549.05 and with 2.62%). 'Food' average 232.83: last digit likewise a 3, tenths an 8.", "Rows 'Cultural' and 'Education', Average: the printed percentages 1.60 and 1.19 appear to be swapped relative to the amounts 6.54 and 8.76 (6.54/549.05 = 1.19%, 8.76/549.05 = 1.60%); kept as printed." ], "id": "p0505_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 505", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n505/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 506", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n506/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0507", "images": [ "p0507" ], "printed_pages": [ "483" ], "chapter": "Sericulture and Raw Silk", "table_no": null, "title": "[Cocoon Output and Index Number, 1880-1934]", "caption_extra": "Sericulture — History — \"Recent development made in the industry is outlined in the following table, showing the cocoon output for the past half a century.\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Period", "Cocoon output (in 1,000 kwan)", "Index number" ], "rows": [ [ "1880-1884", "12,223", "100" ], [ "1885-1889", "11,147", "91" ], [ "1890-1894", "15,436", "123" ], [ "1895-1899", "24,608", "201" ], [ "1900-1904", "", "217" ], [ "1905-1909", "32,622", "267" ], [ "1910-1914", "43,184", "353" ], [ "1915-1919", "61,561", "504" ], [ "1920-1924", "64,877", "530" ], [ "1925-1929", "91,668", "749" ], [ "1930", "106,469", "871" ], [ "1931", "94,072", "709" ], [ "1932", "89,550", "732" ], [ "1933", "101,247", "828" ], [ "1934", "87,199", "713" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 15 as printed. No printed total.", "Row '1900-1904', col 'Cocoon output': printed '26.4?4' (period for comma); the third digit is damaged/merged with the following 4 (8 or 9) — left blank.", "Row '1905-1909', col 'Cocoon output': first digit read as 3 (flat top at 250%); at normal size it prints like 8 ('82,622').", "Cells with 3/8 look-alikes read by shape at 250-500% (flat-topped 3): '12,223', '123', '43,184', '353', '713'.", "Period labels 1885-1889, 1890-1894, 1895-1899 are poorly inked but legible." ], "id": "p0507_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 507", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n507/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0507", "images": [ "p0507" ], "printed_pages": [ "483" ], "chapter": "Sericulture and Raw Silk", "table_no": null, "title": "[Recent Condition of the Sericultural Industry, 1931-1933]", "caption_extra": "\"The recent condition in the sericultural industry can roughly be explained as follows : (1933, as compared with 1931 and 1932)\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Number of agrarian families", "5,623,800", "5,642,509", "5,621,536" ], [ "Number of silkworm raising families", "2,119,817", "2,064,639", "2,092,187" ], [ "Percentage of silkworm raising families", "37.6", "36.7", "37.2" ], [ "Mulberry plantation area (chobu)", "682,774", "652,514", "640,178" ], [ "Number of egg-cards brushed (gramme)", "170,006,525", "166,811,582", "181,200,931" ], [ "Quantity of cocoon yield (1,000 kwan)", "97,072", "89,550", "101,163,566" ], [ "Value of cocoon yield (1,000 yen)", "275,557", "296,791", "500,129" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. No printed total.", "Units (chobu, gramme, (1,000 kwan), (1,000 yen)) are printed above each figure; moved into the row label.", "Row 'Quantity of cocoon yield', col '1933': printed '101,163,566' under the heading '(1,000 kwan)' — evidently a figure in kwan; kept as printed.", "Row 'Mulberry plantation area', col '1931': 682,774 as printed (the prose on p. 485 gives 682,902 for 1932's predecessor figure)." ], "id": "p0507_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 507", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n507/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0508", "images": [ "p0508" ], "printed_pages": [ "484" ], "chapter": "Sericulture and Raw Silk", "table_no": null, "title": "Position of Cocoons in Principal Agricultural Products", "caption_extra": "(Unit: ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Product", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Rice", "1,584,729", "1,117,951", "913,181", "", "", "1,384,622" ], [ "Cocoon", "655,000", "304,212", "275,580", "296,791", "500,129", "203,849" ], [ "Wheat and its kinds", "271,099", "203,258", "155,571", "158,141", "221,819", "256,595" ], [ "Agricultural produce as food", "198,951", "141,096", "127,641", "158,1457", "265,190", "—" ], [ "Vegetables and flowers", "255,472", "139,489", "170,000", "83,723", "96,075", "—" ], [ "Fruits", "81,798", "51,533", "62,000", "064,244", "74,291", "—" ], [ "Artcraft agricultural product", "109,961", "83,181", "75,500", "265,199", "92,301", "—" ], [ "Tea", "30,472", "24,198", "18,871", "74,105", "21,209", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed, in two blocks (1929-1931 and 1932-1934) with the same row labels; merged into one table with six year columns.", "No printed total.", "Row 'Rice', col '1932': printed '1,2?5,024' — the third digit is 3 or 8 (rounded top suggests 8 but not clearly) — left blank.", "Row 'Rice', col '1933': printed '1,4??,590' — fourth digit looks like 3 (notched), third digit 3 or 8 not clearly distinguishable — left blank.", "Row 'Agricultural produce as food', col '1932': printed '158,1457' (misprint, extra digit); kept as printed.", "Row 'Fruits', col '1932': printed '064,244' (leading zero, misprint); kept as printed.", "Row 'Cocoon', col '1930': first digit read as 3 (flat top at 300%); the p. 485 table 'Egg-cards and Cocoon Production' prints 804,213 for the 1930 crop value.", "3/8 look-alikes read by shape at 300-500%: '913,181', '203,258', '83,181', '30,472', '83,723', '1,384,622', '203,849'." ], "id": "p0508_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 508", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n508/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0509", "images": [ "p0509" ], "printed_pages": [ "485" ], "chapter": "Sericulture and Raw Silk", "table_no": null, "title": "Egg-Cards and Cocoon Production", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Egg-cards (1,000 cards) — Spring", "Egg-cards (1,000 cards) — Summer-autumn", "Egg-cards (1,000 cards) — Totals", "Cocoon Production (1,000 kwan) — Spring", "Cocoon Production (1,000 kwan) — Summer-autumn", "Cocoon Production (1,000 kwan) — Totals", "Crop value (¥1,000)", "Value per Kwan" ], "rows": [ [ "1923", "7,843", "9,177", "17,020", "39,936", "29,603", "69,539", "660,403", "¥9.50" ], [ "1924", "7,550", "9,311", "16,861", "39,477", "34,340", "73,818", "551,680", "7.47" ], [ "1925", "7,610", "10,120", "17,730", "42,927", "41,872", "84,799", "824,256", "9.72" ], [ "1926", "7,612", "10,349", "17,961", "44,155", "42,569", "86,725", "661,454", "" ], [ "1927", "7,470", "10,959", "18,429", "46,228", "44,633", "90,862", "", "5.47" ], [ "1928", "7,925", "10,964", "18,890", "49,562", "44,287", "93,849", "551,679", "5.88" ], [ "1929", "8,097", "11,072", "19,169", "50,595", "51,498", "102,093", "655,001", "6.42" ], [ "1930", "8,466", "9,886", "18,353", "56,103", "50,360", "106,463", "", "2.99" ], [ "1931", "8,483", "9,533", "18,015", "52,667", "44,405", "97,072", "275,580", "2.84" ], [ "1932", "8,726", "9,478", "19,205", "46,391", "43,159", "89,549", "299,777", "" ], [ "1933", "81,198", "100,002", "181,200", "50,019", "51,144", "101,163", "500,129", "4.94" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: Each egg-card counted at a weight of 9.375 grammes." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (1923-1933).", "Totals checked row by row (Spring + Summer-autumn = Totals): all reconcile exactly except: 1924 Cocoon production: parts sum to 73,817, printed Totals 73,818 (diff +1); 1926 Cocoon production: parts sum to 86,724, printed Totals 86,725 (diff +1); 1927 Cocoon production: parts sum to 90,861, printed Totals 90,862 (diff +1); 1928 Egg-cards: parts sum to 18,889, printed Totals 18,890 (diff +1); 1930 Egg-cards: parts sum to 18,352, printed Totals 18,353 (diff +1); 1931 Egg-cards: parts sum to 18,016, printed Totals 18,015 (diff -1); 1932 Egg-cards: parts sum to 18,204, printed Totals 19,205 (diff +1,001); 1932 Cocoon production: parts sum to 89,550, printed Totals 89,549 (diff -1). Differences of 1 are taken as rounding; 1932 Egg-cards does NOT reconcile (Totals printed clearly as 19,205; parts 8,726 + 9,478 = 18,204, diff 1,001).", "The page is heavily inked and nearly every 3 and 8 print alike. 3/8 readings chosen because only they reconcile with the printed row Totals (every other cell read with confidence, rounding ±3 allowed): 1923 Egg-cards Spring 7,843; 1924 Egg-cards Summer-autumn 9,311; 1926 Egg-cards Summer-autumn 10,349; 1928 Egg-cards Totals 18,890; 1930 Egg-cards Summer-autumn 9,886 and Totals 18,353; 1931 Egg-cards Spring 8,483 and Summer-autumn 9,533; 1923 Cocoon Spring 39,936, Summer-autumn 29,603, Totals 69,539; 1924 Cocoon Spring 39,477, Summer-autumn 34,340, Totals 73,818; 1927 Cocoon Summer-autumn 44,633 (46,228 read by shape: clear 8); 1928 Cocoon Totals 93,849; 1929 Cocoon Summer-autumn 51,498 and Totals 102,093; 1930 Cocoon Totals 106,463 (56,103 read by shape: flat-topped 3); 1932 Cocoon Spring 46,391, Summer-autumn 43,159, Totals 89,549; 1933 Cocoon Totals 101,163.", "Row '1926', col 'Value per kwan': printed '7.6?' — last digit 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 600% — left blank (no total applies).", "Row '1927', col 'Crop value': printed '496,9??' — last two digits each 3 or 8, not distinguishable — left blank.", "Row '1930', col 'Crop value': printed '?04,21?' — first digit 3 or 8 and last digit (probably 3) not clear — left blank. The p. 484 table 'Position of Cocoons' prints 304,212 for the 1930 cocoon value.", "Row '1932', col 'Value per kwan': printed '?.?1' — both digits 3 or 8 — left blank.", "Crop value 1923 660,403 (last digit flat-topped 3), 1925 824,256 and 1928 value per kwan 5.88, 1931 2.84 (clear two-counter 8s) read by shape.", "Row '1933', col 'Egg-cards': figures (81,198 / 100,002 / 181,200) are on a different scale from earlier years (evidently 1,000 grammes rather than 1,000 cards); kept as printed." ], "id": "p0509_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 509", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n509/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0510", "images": [ "p0510" ], "printed_pages": [ "486" ], "chapter": "Sericulture and Raw Silk", "table_no": null, "title": "Cost of Cocoon Production", "caption_extra": "(For 1 kwan Cocoon; in yen) — Cost: \"According to the investigation made by the Imperial Farmers' Association, cost of production against the price of cocoons in 1933 was as follows :\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Details", "Spring Crop", "Summer-Autumn" ], "rows": [ [ "Egg-card", "0.20", "0.27" ], [ "Mulberry leaves", "1.82", "1.73" ], [ "Labour", "1.46", "1.84" ], [ "Animal power", "0.00", "0.00" ], [ "Cocoonery room", "0.09", "0 13" ], [ "Instruments", "0.15", "0.22" ], [ "Duties", "0.09", "0.18" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "0.80", "0.26" ], [ "Total", "4.25", "4.61" ], [ "Price of 1 kwan best Cocoon", "6.25", "4.27" ], [ "Income from by-products of the same", "0.56", "0.56" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (8 items, Total, price and by-product income).", "Total 'Spring Crop' 4.25: parts sum to 4.61 — does NOT reconcile (diff 0.36). No 3/8 re-reading of 1.82 / 0.80 gives 4.25 (alternatives 4.11, 3.61).", "Total 'Summer-Autumn' 4.61: parts sum to 4.63 — does NOT reconcile exactly (diff 0.02); 3/8 alternatives are not unique (reading Duties as 0.13 gives 4.58), so figures kept as read by shape.", "Row 'Miscellaneous', col 'Spring Crop': read as 0.80 (upper counter visible at 500%), but the digit is heavily inked.", "Row 'Cocoonery room', col 'Summer-Autumn': printed '0 13' (decimal point missing); kept as printed.", "Rows 'Labour' Summer-Autumn 1.84: the 8 is faintly printed but legible." ], "id": "p0510_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 510", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n510/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0510", "images": [ "p0510" ], "printed_pages": [ "486" ], "chapter": "Sericulture and Raw Silk", "table_no": null, "title": "[Sericultural Statistics, 1933]", "caption_extra": "The Statistics: \"Sericultural statistics in Japan for 1933 are summarized as follows :\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Number of sericultural houses", "2,092,187" ], [ "Egg-cards (grammes):", "181,200,931" ], [ "for spring cocoons", "81,198,451" ], [ "for summer-autumn cocoons", "100,002,480" ], [ "Production of cocoons (kwan)", "101,163,566" ], [ "Value of cocoons", "¥500,129,171" ], [ "Spring cocoon output (kwan)", "50,019,027" ], [ "Value of spring cocoon output", "¥298,404,044" ], [ "Summer-autumn cocoon output (kwan)", "51,144,539" ], [ "Value of summer-autumn cocoons", "¥201,725,127" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed; indented sub-items kept in printed order.", "Egg-cards 181,200,931 = 81,198,451 + 100,002,480: reconciles.", "Production of cocoons 101,163,566 = 50,019,027 + 51,144,539: reconciles.", "Value of cocoons ¥500,129,171 = ¥298,404,044 + ¥201,725,127: reconciles." ], "id": "p0510_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 510", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n510/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0511", "images": [ "p0511" ], "printed_pages": [ "487" ], "chapter": "Sericulture and Raw Silk", "table_no": null, "title": "Cocoon Production in 1930-1934", "caption_extra": "Sericulture in 1934", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Unit", "1930", "1921", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Number of producers", "", "2,216,072", "2,119,903", "2,064,639", "2,092,187", "1,995,492" ], [ "Number of egg-cards incubated", "gr.", "", "170,006,525", "166,811,582", "181,200,931", "160,914,816" ], [ "Total production", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Quantity", "kg.", "399,238,185", "364,021,706", "335,771,254", "379,676,366", "326,742,555" ], [ "Value", "yen", "304,212,774", "275,557,296", "296,791,026", "500,129,171", "203,849,178" ], [ "Cocoons", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Quantity", "kg.", "350,626,973", "322,354,080", "297,237,229", "339,646,136", "292,851,645" ], [ "Value", "yen", "290,119,559", "260,229,804", "280,910,829", "477,690,472", "192,143,243" ], [ "Doupions", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Quantity", "kg.", "31,579,500", "26,558,917", "23,317,849", "23,602,789", "19,016,003" ], [ "Value", "yen", "9,027,896", "10,338,730", "10,117,560", "13,165,266", "7,056,560" ], [ "Waste cocoons", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Quantity", "kg.", "17,031,712", "15,108,709", "15,216,176", "16,427,441", "14,874,907" ], [ "Value", "yen", "5,065,319", "4,988,762", "5,702,637", "9,273,433", "4,649,375" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "N. B. * Those actually engaged for the year." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 as printed (4 of them sub-heading rows), 5 year columns.", "Column heading printed '1921' (between 1930 and 1932): misprint for 1931, kept as printed.", "The footnote's '*' mark is not visible anywhere in the table as scanned.", "Row 'Number of egg-cards incubated', col '1930': unreadable — prints as '18,8?3,061'-like with the 4th and 5th digits blurred (5/6 and 3/8); also only 8 digits against 9 in the other years. Left blank.", "Row 'Number of producers', col '1921' and row 'Number of egg-cards incubated', col '1933': last/middle digit read as 3 from its flat top at 400% (2,119,903; 181,200,931); no total to confirm.", "Row 'Cocoons Quantity', col '1921': 3 or 8 in print ('322,854,080' / '322,354,080'); 322,354,080 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total production quantity 364,021,706.", "Row 'Doupions Quantity', col '1934': last digit 3 or 8 in print; 19,016,003 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total production quantity 326,742,555.", "Total production = Cocoons + Doupions + Waste cocoons: quantity reconciles in all five years (with the two 3/8 choices above); value reconciles for 1930, 1921, 1933, 1934.", "1932 Total production value 296,791,026: parts sum to 296,731,026 — does NOT reconcile (diff 60,000).", "1934 figures agree with the text above the table (1,995,492 producers; 326,742,555 kg; ¥203,849,178)." ], "id": "p0511_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 511", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n511/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0512", "images": [ "p0512" ], "printed_pages": [ "488" ], "chapter": "Sericulture and Raw Silk", "table_no": null, "title": "Average Cocoon Price in Japan Proper per Kwan", "caption_extra": "(In yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Spring Cocoon", "Summer-Autumn Cocoon", "Average" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "7.87", "9.22", "8.21" ], [ "1925", "11.25", "10.07", "10.68" ], [ "1926", "9.28", "", "8.35" ], [ "1927", "7.18", "4.77", "6.03" ], [ "1928", "6.88", "6.02", "6.48" ], [ "1929", "7.57", "", "7.06" ], [ "1930", "4.00", "2.04", "" ], [ "1931", "3.08", "2.96", "8.03" ], [ "1932", "2.54", "4.70", "3.53" ], [ "1933", "6.25", "4.27", "5.28" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933).", "Row '1926', col 'Summer-Autumn Cocoon': prints '7.3?' with the last digit ambiguous between 3 and 8 at 300-400%; left blank (no total to decide).", "Row '1929', col 'Summer-Autumn Cocoon': prints '6.5?' with the last digit ambiguous between 3 and 8; left blank.", "Row '1930', col 'Average': prints '?.10' with the first digit ambiguous between 3 and 8 (spring 4.00, summer-autumn 2.04 suggest 3.10); left blank.", "Row '1931', col 'Average': first digit prints clearly as 8 (round top, two closed counters) at 400%: '8.03' kept as printed although the spring (3.08) and summer-autumn (2.96) prices suggest 3.03 — possible misprint or 3 filled in by ink.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0512_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 512", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n512/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0512", "images": [ "p0512" ], "printed_pages": [ "488" ], "chapter": "Sericulture and Raw Silk", "table_no": null, "title": "[Silk Reeling Establishments Classified by Number of Basins Used, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Raw Silk Production in 1933 — \"Number of establishment worked during 1933 was 54,397, decreasing by 6,064 (10%) as compared with that of the previous year. Division of this number according to the number of basins used were as follows.\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Establishments using", "Number", "%" ], "rows": [ [ "Less than 10 basins", "51,221", "94.2 %" ], [ "10 - 50 basins", "1,512", "2.8 %" ], [ "50 - 100 basins", "826", "1.5 %" ], [ "100 - 300 basins", "171", "1.2 %" ], [ "800 and more basins", "171", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. Printed as 'Those using less than 10 basins' followed by ditto marks; expanded to 'N - N basins' labels.", "Last class printed '800 and more' (8 with round top and closed counters, unlike the flat-topped 3 in '100 - 300' above); kept as printed — presumably 300.", "Row '800 and more', col '%': prints '(0.? %)' with the digit ambiguous between 3 and 8; left blank.", "No total printed in the list; the parts sum to 53,901 against 54,397 given in the text above (diff 496). Percentages as printed (94.2+2.8+1.5+1.2 = 99.7 before the blank cell)." ], "id": "p0512_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 512", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n512/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0513", "images": [ "p0513" ], "printed_pages": [ "489" ], "chapter": "Sericulture and Raw Silk", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Filatures, Basins and Operatives", "caption_extra": "(Silk Bureau, Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Establishments", "Filature worked by Machinery", "Basins", "Operatives" ], "rows": [ [ "1919", "234,992", "4,311", "", "—" ], [ "1924", "196,929", "3,674", "", "" ], [ "1926", "91,751", "3,768", "428,174", "" ], [ "1927", "83,469", "3,787", "425,595", "" ], [ "1928", "76,090", "3,509", "", "515,504" ], [ "1929", "69,417", "3,719", "", "" ], [ "1930", "70,728", "3,759", "", "509,124" ], [ "1931", "66,400", "3,687", "418,402", "495,449" ], [ "1932", "60,461", "3,356", "", "" ], [ "1933", "54,397", "3,218", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1919, 1924, 1926-1933; no 1925).", "This table is very heavily inked: 3 and 8 are hard to tell apart throughout. Each doubtful digit was examined at 300-400%; digits read as 3 only where the flat top stroke is visible (col 'Filature worked by Machinery' leading digits 1924-1933; '234,992'; '83,469'; '54,397' — the last agrees with the text on p. 488).", "No totals printed, so the 3/8 exception cannot be used; the following cells are left blank because one or more digits remain ambiguous between 3 and 8:", "Basins: 1919 (prints '610,0?2'), 1924 ('52?,582'), 1928 ('4?5,7?5'), 1929 ('4?7,7??'), 1930 ('43?,637'), 1932 ('?65,417' — prints like 865,417, magnitude suggests 365), 1933 ('?4?,579' — prints like 848,579).", "Operatives: 1924 ('546,81?'), 1926 ('488,?42'), 1927 ('496,2?0'), 1929 ('525,?07'), 1932 ('428,76?'), 1933 ('?95,027' — prints like 895,027).", "1919 Operatives printed as a dash." ], "id": "p0513_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 513", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n513/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0513", "images": [ "p0513" ], "printed_pages": [ "489" ], "chapter": "Sericulture and Raw Silk", "table_no": null, "title": "Silk Production", "caption_extra": "(Silk Bureau, Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total output — volume (kwan)", "Total output — value (yen)", "White silk — volume (kwan)", "White silk — value (yen)", "Yellow silk — volume (kwan)", "Yellow silk — value (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "7,577,170", "", "6,158,148", "673,368,557", "1,419,022", "163,862,124" ], [ "1925", "8,284,317", "95,6052,187", "6,822,065", "784,720,379", "1,462,252", "171,331,808" ], [ "1926", "9,101,310", "850,751,982", "7,151,726", "667,505,253", "1,949,584", "183,246,729" ], [ "1927", "9,880,306", "798,798,455", "7,800,821", "629,005,493", "2,079,485", "169,782,962" ], [ "1928", "10,584,232", "835,467,904", "7,760,865", "615,721,117", "2,823,367", "219,746,787" ], [ "1929", "11,292,399", "857,577,692", "8,246,583", "624,955,155", "3,045,816", "232,622,537" ], [ "1930", "11,365,026", "536,663,848", "8,097,133", "384,978,584", "3,267,893", "151,685,264" ], [ "1931", "11,682,814", "427,690,988", "8,036,360", "295,289,433", "3,646,454", "132,401,555" ], [ "1932", "11,090,711", "454,457,838", "7,805,617", "320,777,178", "3,285,094", "133,680,660" ], [ "1933", "11,242,816", "497,740,808", "8,429,370", "370,840,466", "2,813,446", "126,900,342" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: The figures for 1932 are revised according to the correction of the Bureau." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933).", "Total output = White silk + Yellow silk checked for every year (python3), volume and value.", "Volume reconciles in every year, using these 3/8 choices: 1930 White volume prints '8,097,1?3' — 8,097,133 chosen, and 1930 Yellow volume '3,267,89?' — 3,267,893 chosen, because only that combination reconciles with the printed Total 11,365,026; 1933 Yellow volume prints '2,81?,446' — 2,813,446 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 11,242,816.", "Row '1924', col 'Total output — value': leading digit ambiguous between 3 and 8 (prints like 887,230,677); left blank. Neither reading reconciles: White + Yellow = 837,230,681.", "Row '1925', col 'Total output — value': printed '95,6052,187' (misplaced comma, misprint kept as printed); White + Yellow = 956,052,187, which matches the digits.", "Value reconciles for 1926, 1928, 1929, 1930, 1931, 1932, 1933.", "1927 Total value 798,798,455: parts sum to 798,788,455 — does NOT reconcile (diff 10,000).", "1933 total value 497,740,808 agrees with the text on p. 488." ], "id": "p0513_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 513", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n513/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0513", "images": [ "p0513", "p0514" ], "printed_pages": [ "489", "490" ], "chapter": "Sericulture and Raw Silk", "table_no": null, "title": "Raw Silk Production in the World", "caption_extra": "(In 1,000 kilogrammes) — Japan's Place in World's Silk Industry", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total", "Japan", "India & Indo-China", "China", "Eastern Europe, Near East and Central Asia", "Spain", "Italy", "France" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "52,670", "28,666", "80", "17,144", "1,095", "95", "5,255", "335" ], [ "1925", "57,138", "31,485", "90", "19,678", "1,145", "100", "4,380", "260" ], [ "1926", "59,485", "34,677", "120", "19,433", "1,070", "90", "3,855", "240" ], [ "1927", "63,211", "37,782", "140", "19,244", "1,040", "83", "4,627", "295" ], [ "1928", "67,430", "40,582", "110", "20,478", "1,140", "79", "4,836", "205" ], [ "1929", "70,630", "43,403", "60", "20,722", "1,350", "74", "4,826", "195" ], [ "1930", "68,330", "43,943", "20", "18,067", "1,220", "58", "4,882", "140" ], [ "1931", "57,718", "45,244", "10", "8,244", "810", "44", "3,286", "80" ], [ "1932", "56,984", "42,114", "—", "9,524", "706", "42", "3,520", "78" ], [ "1933", "57,001", "43,757", "—", "8,876", "854", "38", "3,400", "76" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed — 1924-1926 on p. 489, 1927-1933 on p. 490 (column headings reprinted).", "Row totals checked (Total = sum of the eight regions): reconcile for 1924-1931 and 1933.", "1932 Total 56,984: parts sum to 55,984 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1,000).", "1933 figures agree with the text (57,001; Japan 43,757; China 8,876; Italy 3,400)." ], "id": "p0513_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 513", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n513/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 514", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n514/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0514", "images": [ "p0514" ], "printed_pages": [ "490" ], "chapter": "Sericulture and Raw Silk", "table_no": null, "title": "Silk and Total Exports Compared", "caption_extra": "(Unit: ¥1,000) — Silk in Japan's Foreign Trade", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Value of all exports", "Value of silk exports", "Percentage of silk" ], "rows": [ [ "1912", "526,982", "150,321", "28.5" ], [ "1913", "632,460", "188,917", "29.9" ], [ "1914", "591,101", "161,797", "16.3" ], [ "1915", "708,307", "152,081", "21.5" ], [ "1916", "1,127,468", "267,087", "23.7" ], [ "1917", "1,603,005", "", "22.2" ], [ "1918", "1,962,101", "", "18.9" ], [ "1919", "2,098,872", "623,619", "29.7" ], [ "1920", "1,948,395", "", "" ], [ "1921", "1,252,828", "417,124", "" ], [ "1922", "1,637,452", "670,048", "40.9" ], [ "1923", "1,447,751", "556,169", "39.1" ], [ "1924", "1,807,035", "685,366", "" ], [ "1925", "2,805,590", "", "28.2" ], [ "1926", "2,044,728", "784,052", "35.9" ], [ "1927", "1,992,317", "742,266", "" ], [ "1928", "1,971,955", "", "" ], [ "1929", "2,148,619", "784,150", "" ], [ "1930", "1,469,852", "419,107", "28.5" ], [ "1931", "1,146,981", "", "" ], [ "1932", "1,409,992", "", "27.8" ], [ "1933", "1,861,045", "390,901", "21.0" ], [ "1934", "2,171,924", "286,793", "13.2" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 23 as printed — 1912-1914 at the foot of the left column, 1915-1934 in the right column (headings reprinted); joined as one list.", "The 'silk exports' and 'percentage' columns are in a heavy face in which 3 and 8 are hard to tell apart; no totals are printed, so the 3/8 exception cannot be applied and the percentages were NOT used to decide digits. Cells left blank because a digit stays ambiguous between 3 and 8 at 250%:", "Value of silk exports: 1917 (prints like 855,155), 1918 (like 870,337), 1920 (like 882,717), 1925 (like 879,657), 1928 (like 733,486), 1931 (like 855,394), 1932 (like 882,265).", "Percentage of silk: 1920 (like 19.8), 1921 (like 88.3), 1924 (like 87.9), 1927 (like 57.8), 1928 (like 87.2), 1929 (like 86.5), 1931 (like 81.0).", "1925 'Value of all exports' prints clearly as 2,805,590 (kept as printed).", "1933 and 1934 figures agree with the text (¥390,901,000 of ¥1,861,045,000; ¥286,793,000; 13.2%)." ], "id": "p0514_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 514", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n514/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0514", "images": [ "p0514", "p0515" ], "printed_pages": [ "490", "491" ], "chapter": "Sericulture and Raw Silk", "table_no": null, "title": "[Quantity of Silk Exported, 1923-1934]", "caption_extra": "\"Below are given the yearly quantity of silk exported for the 10 years ending 1933:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Quantity of Silk Exported (picul)" ], "rows": [ [ "1923", "263,280" ], [ "1924", "372,564" ], [ "1925", "" ], [ "1926", "442,978" ], [ "1927", "521,778" ], [ "1928", "549,256" ], [ "1929", "680,950" ], [ "1930", "477,822" ], [ "1931", "560,577" ], [ "1932", "548,541" ], [ "1933", "497,485" ], [ "1934", "551,308" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed — 1923-1926 on p. 490, 1927-1934 on p. 491 (heading reprinted; 1930-1934 in a second column on p. 491).", "Row '1925': prints '4?8,449' with the middle digit ambiguous between 3 and 8; left blank.", "1923 263,280 and 1933 497,485 agree with the text.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0514_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 514", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n514/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 515", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n515/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0515", "images": [ "p0515" ], "printed_pages": [ "491" ], "chapter": "Sericulture and Raw Silk", "table_no": null, "title": "World Markets for Japanese Silk", "caption_extra": "(Unit: ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "United States", "687,464", "755,377", "398,715", "342,479", "360,143", "355,805", "244,379" ], [ "Britain", "3,717", "4,121", "2,914", "6,161", "9,257", "14,654", "14,237" ], [ "France", "34,985", "13,253", "8,040", "1,879", "7,107", "15,378", "20,333" ], [ "Australia", "2,035", "2,352", "2,783", "1,928", "3,165", "3,297", "4,017" ], [ "Canada", "3,112", "5,692", "3,558", "2,595", "1,164", "208", "411" ], [ "Others", "795", "71", "636", "351", "1,528", "1,556", "3,415" ], [ "Total", "732,108", "780,866", "416,646", "355,393", "382,366", "390,901", "286,793" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 countries + Total, 7 year columns, as printed.", "Bold face: 3 and 8 print almost alike throughout this table. Read at 300-600% by shape (flat-topped notched 3 vs two-holed 8) where clear: leading 3 of US 1930-1933 (398,715; 342,479; 360,143; 355,805) and of Totals 1931-1933, 3 in 34,985 / 2,035 / 3,558 (first) / 351 / 3,297 / 15,378, 8 in 398,715 (third digit) / 8,040 / 34,985 (fourth) / 1,879 / 355,805 / 208 / 3,558 (last) / 1,528; 2,783 (last digit) and 360,143 (last digit) read as flat-topped 3.", "3-vs-8 exception applied (digits still ambiguous after enlarging; only the chosen reading reconciles with the printed column Total): 1928 'United States' 687,464 (not 637,464), 'Britain' 3,717, 'Canada' 3,112, Total 732,108; 1929 'United States' 755,377 (prints like 755,877), 'France' 13,253, 'Australia' 2,352, Total 780,866 (unique combination); 1931 Total 355,393 (prints like 355,898), 'Australia' 1,928; 1932 Total hundreds digit: prints like 382,866 but only 382,366 reconciles (within 2); 1932 'Australia' 3,165; 1934 'United States' 244,379 (prints like 244,879), 'Britain' 14,237 (prints like 14,287).", "1934 'France' last digit and 1934 Total last digit: 20,333 / 286,793 read by shape (flat top); the alternative pair 20,338 / 286,798 would also reconcile, so the total does not decide these two.", "Totals: 1928 732,108, 1929 780,866, 1930 416,646, 1931 355,393 reconcile exactly; 1932 parts 382,364 vs printed 382,366 (diff 2); 1933 parts 390,898 vs printed 390,901 (diff 3); 1934 parts 286,792 vs printed 286,793 (diff 1) — rounding-level differences.", "Corroboration only (not used to decide digits): prose on p. 490 gives France ¥7,107,000 (1932), ¥15,378,000 (1933), ¥20,333,000 (1934); Britain ¥9,257,000 (1932), ¥14,237,000 (1934); other markets ¥7,843,000 in 1934 (= 4,017+411+3,415)." ], "id": "p0515_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 515", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n515/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0515", "images": [ "p0515" ], "printed_pages": [ "491" ], "chapter": "Sericulture and Raw Silk", "table_no": null, "title": "Silk Exports to the United States", "caption_extra": "(Unit: picul 133 lbs.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Export volume", "Index number", "Rate of increase or decrease against previous year (%)" ], "rows": [ [ "1921", "247,672", "100.0", "" ], [ "1922", "312,419", "126.1", "(+) 26.1" ], [ "1923", "201,938", "81.5", "(−) 35.4" ], [ "1924", "335,596", "135.5", "(+) 66.2" ], [ "1925", "422,984", "170.8", "(+) 26.0" ], [ "1926", "427,621", "172.7", "(+) 1.1" ], [ "1927", "491,078", "198.3", "(+) 19.8" ], [ "1928", "514,772", "207.8", "(+) 9.8" ], [ "1929", "560,976", "226.5", "(+) 9.0" ], [ "1930", "453,517", "183.1", "(−) 19.2" ], [ "1931", "540,158", "218.3", "(+) 19.2" ], [ "1932", "513,402", "207.1", "(−) 5.1" ], [ "1933", "437,624", "176.7", "(−) 14.7" ], [ "1934", "433,587", "175.0", "(−) 0.9" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 (1921-1934), printed side by side (1921-1925 left, 1926-1934 right); joined into one list.", "1921 rate cell blank in print. Signs printed as (+) / (−) in parentheses.", "No printed totals. 3-vs-8 digits decided by shape at 350-600% (flat-topped notched 3 vs two-holed 8): 312,419; 201,938; (−) 35.4 (prints close to 85.4); 335,596 (prints close to 835,596); 198.3; 453,517; 183.1; 218.3 (last digit damaged but flat-topped); 433,587. As a check only (not used to decide), the export volumes are consistent with the index numbers (base 1921 = 100) for these readings.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0515_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 515", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n515/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0515", "images": [ "p0515" ], "printed_pages": [ "491" ], "chapter": "Sericulture and Raw Silk", "table_no": null, "title": "Raw Silk Price at Yokohama Spot Market", "caption_extra": "(In yen) (Standard quality; per 100 kin, 133 lbs.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Jan.", "Feb.", "Mar.", "Apr.", "May", "June", "July", "Aug.", "Sept.", "Oct.", "Nov.", "Dec.", "Average" ], "rows": [ [ "1925", "2,053", "2,098", "1,889", "1,814", "1,813", "1,888", "1,913", "1,956", "2,069", "2,078", "1,992", "1,955", "1,957" ], [ "1926", "1,942", "1,860", "1,711", "1,503", "1,519", "1,576", "1,602", "1,557", "1,601", "1,532", "1,466", "1,441", "1,585" ], [ "1927", "1,413", "1,418", "1,414", "1,416", "1,451", "1,427", "", "", "1,341", "1,301", "1,289", "1,293", "1,375" ], [ "1928", "1,311", "", "", "1,348", "1,326", "1,251", "1,247", "1,282", "1,312", "1,375", "1,362", "1,370", "1,321" ], [ "1929", "1,356", "1,378", "1,396", "1,401", "", "1,314", "1,282", "1,302", "1,220", "1,288", "1,221", "1,169", "1,310" ], [ "1930", "1,174", "1,169", "1,165", "", "1,100", "795", "705", "708", "648", "574", "581", "562", "775" ], [ "1931", "708", "684", "666", "597", "531", "527", "585", "577", "584", "548", "556", "567", "583" ], [ "1932", "672", "653", "618", "534", "473", "469", "536", "803", "938", "891", "914", "928", "702" ], [ "1933", "770", "694", "655", "728", "786", "970", "954", "857", "851", "713", "586", "555", "766" ], [ "1934", "583", "643", "570", "538", "523", "494", "474", "463", "465", "510", "550", "598", "537" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 (1925-1934) x 12 months + Average, as printed.", "Heavy bold face: 3 and 8 often print alike. Every 3/8 digit examined at 300-400% and read by shape (flat-topped notched 3 vs two-holed 8). No printed total: the Average column is not the simple mean of the monthly figures (e.g. 1930: mean of months 860 vs Average 775), so it cannot be used to decide digits.", "Left blank — digit after the comma still ambiguous between 3 and 8 at 400% (prints close to an 8): 1927 July (1,?74), 1927 Aug. (1,?17), 1928 Feb. (1,?57, also ink-damaged), 1928 Mar. (1,?56), 1929 May (1,?41); 1930 Apr. third digit (1,1?9).", "Read as 3 by shape though close to 8: 1927 Jan. 1,413 (last digit flat-topped, unlike Feb. 1,418), 1928 Apr. 1,348, 1928 Sept. 1,312, 1929 Jan. 1,356, 1929 Feb. 1,378 (ink-damaged but flat-topped), 1929 Aug. 1,302, 1932 Feb. 653, 1934 Jan. 583, 1934 Feb. 643, 1931 Average 583.", "1932 Aug. 803: leading 8 clearly two-holed (distinct from the 3 beside it)." ], "id": "p0515_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 515", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n515/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0516", "images": [ "p0516" ], "printed_pages": [ "492" ], "chapter": "Sericulture and Raw Silk", "table_no": null, "title": "[Accumulation and Distribution of Silk in Yokohama and Kobé]", "caption_extra": "Accumulation and Distribution in Yokohama and Kobé — \"Below is shown the statistics anent the accumulation and distribution of silk in Yokohama and Kobé:\" (In bales)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Yokohama", "columns": [ "Year", "Stocks at beginning", "Receipts", "Sales for export", "Sales for domestic consumption" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "18,633", "181,629", "166,003", "10,767" ], [ "1919", "32,183", "298,792", "277,586", "38,995" ], [ "1921", "41,012", "297,552", "269,249", "48,234" ], [ "1922", "21,080", "311,863", "", "27,857" ], [ "1923", "27,473", "267,172", "228,146", "22,489" ], [ "1924", "35,256", "317,788", "308,020", "18,595" ], [ "1925", "26,429", "357,190", "340,901", "12,891" ], [ "1926", "29,827", "382,188", "354,769", "17,996" ], [ "1927", "39,249", "415,639", "398,921", "15,913" ], [ "1928", "40,054", "403,944", "", "16,176" ], [ "1929", "", "432,728", "405,400", "12,288" ], [ "1930", "43,729", "413,806", "332,207", "28,001" ], [ "1931", "19,850", "412,164", "379,558", "24,469" ], [ "1932", "30,452", "361,155", "343,980", "28,793" ], [ "1933", "18,834", "", "", "27,988" ] ] }, { "label": "Kobé", "columns": [ "Year", "Stocks at beginning", "Receipts", "Sales for export", "Sales for domestic consumption" ], "rows": [ [ "1914-1922", "", "", "—Nil—", "" ], [ "1923", "—", "26,426", "21,489", "1,453" ], [ "1924", "3,483", "51,248", "40,333", "11,441" ], [ "1925", "2,958", "66,104", "62,800", "2,627" ], [ "1926", "3,635", "75,842", "72,898", "1,977" ], [ "1927", "4,603", "", "102,727", "2,451" ], [ "1928", "6,736", "", "128,527", "2,780" ], [ "1929", "7,789", "168,109", "", "3,443" ], [ "1930", "12,012", "179,794", "149,359", "" ], [ "1931", "", "", "186,103", "7,890" ], [ "1932", "12,197", "179,364", "169,202", "13,876" ], [ "1933", "8,983", "171,957", "157,203", "9,922" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: Yokohama 15 (1914, 1919, 1921-1933; 1915-1918 and 1920 not printed); Kobe 12 (a '1914-1922 —Nil—' line + 1923-1933). Yokohama 1914-1928 printed in the left column, 1929-1933 continued at the top of the right column, followed by the Kobe block.", "Kobe '1914-1922 —Nil—': the word is printed once across the row (under 'Sales for export'); placed in that column.", "No printed totals. Heavy bold face: 3/8 digits read at 300-450% by shape (flat-topped notched 3 vs two-holed 8). Left blank where still ambiguous:", " Yokohama 1922 'Sales for export': 277,61? — last digit 3 or 8 (the stock balance to 1923 would imply 277,613).", " Yokohama 1928 'Sales for export': 399,13? — last digit 3 or 8.", " Yokohama 1929 'Stocks at beginning': 28,6?0 — third digit 8 or 9 (balance from 1928 would imply about 28,690 with 399,133).", " Yokohama 1933 'Receipts': ?67,900 and 'Sales for export': ??7,764 — leading digit(s) print like 8 but 3 and 8 cannot be told apart (the stock balance 1932->1933 reconciles exactly, which does not involve these cells).", " Kobe 1927 'Receipts': 107,?11 — prints like 8 (balance to 1928 stocks 6,736 would imply 107,311).", " Kobe 1928 'Receipts': 1?2,?09 — two digits blotted, 3 or 8.", " Kobe 1929 'Sales for export': 160,?93 — 3 or 8.", " Kobe 1930 'Sales for domestic consumption': 6,??7 — two digits blotted, 3 or 8.", " Kobe 1931 'Stocks at beginning': 7,?11 and 'Receipts': 19?,879 — 3 or 8.", "Read by shape though easily confused: Yokohama 32,183 (1919), 38,995, 311,863, 27,473, 35,256, 317,788, 357,190, 382,188, 39,249, 15,913 (1927 domestic, last digit flat-topped), 308,020, 340,901, 354,769, 398,921, 332,207, 379,558, 30,452, 361,155, 343,980, 28,001, 28,793, 27,988; Kobe 3,483, 3,635, 4,603, 1,453, 3,443, 186,103, 13,876, 8,983.", "Check only (not used to decide digits), stocks + receipts - export - domestic vs next year's stocks: Yokohama 1921->1922: 21,081 vs printed 21,080 (diff -1); Yokohama 1922->1923: not checkable (blank cell); Yokohama 1923->1924: 44,010 vs printed 35,256 (diff -8,754); Yokohama 1924->1925: 26,429 vs printed 26,429 (diff +0); Yokohama 1925->1926: 29,827 vs printed 29,827 (diff +0); Yokohama 1926->1927: 39,250 vs printed 39,249 (diff -1); Yokohama 1927->1928: 40,054 vs printed 40,054 (diff +0); Yokohama 1928->1929: not checkable (blank cell); Yokohama 1929->1930: not checkable (blank cell); Yokohama 1930->1931: 97,327 vs printed 19,850 (diff -77,477); Yokohama 1931->1932: 27,987 vs printed 30,452 (diff +2,465); Yokohama 1932->1933: 18,834 vs printed 18,834 (diff +0); Kobe 1923->1924: 3,484 vs printed 3,483 (diff -1); Kobe 1924->1925: 2,957 vs printed 2,958 (diff +1); Kobe 1925->1926: 3,635 vs printed 3,635 (diff +0); Kobe 1926->1927: 4,602 vs printed 4,603 (diff +1); Kobe 1927->1928: not checkable (blank cell); Kobe 1928->1929: not checkable (blank cell); Kobe 1929->1930: not checkable (blank cell); Kobe 1930->1931: not checkable (blank cell); Kobe 1931->1932: not checkable (blank cell); Kobe 1932->1933: 8,483 vs printed 8,983 (diff +500). Kobe 1932->1933 differs by exactly 500, suggesting one 3/8 reading in those rows (e.g. 13,876 or 8,983) may be wrong; left as read.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0516_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 516", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n516/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0519", "images": [ "p0519" ], "printed_pages": [ "495" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "title": "[Deepsea Fishery Catches of the Five Companies other than Nichiro Fishery, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Fish catches in the deepsea fishery for 1933 by five fishery companies other than Nichiro Fishery. (In cases)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Companies", "Red Salmon", "Salmon Pink" ], "rows": [ [ "Hirade Okidori", "20,364", "unknown" ], [ "Daido Okidori", "17,995", "16,950" ], [ "Taiheiyo Fishery", "50,086", "29,725" ], [ "Miyagi Fishery", "10,000", "4,255" ], [ "Okidori Godo", "32,710", "24,605" ], [ "Total", "131,155", "75,535" ], [ "Nichiro Fishery", "281,299", "459,625" ], [ "Grand total", "412,454", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed (5 companies, Total, Nichiro Fishery, Grand total). Running head reads 'Historical Survey' (section of the Fisheries chapter).", "Row 'Total', col 'Red Salmon': second digit 3 or 8 in print (looks like an ink-filled 8); 131,155 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed parts (sum 131,155) and with Grand total 412,454 (131,155 + 281,299).", "Red Salmon: 5 companies sum to 131,155 = Total; Total + Nichiro 281,299 = 412,454 = Grand total — reconciles.", "Salmon Pink: 4 companies (Hirade 'unknown') sum to 75,535 = Total — reconciles.", "Row 'Grand total', col 'Salmon Pink': printed '4?5,160' with the second digit 3 or 8 (ambiguous even at 400%); left blank. Total 75,535 + Nichiro 459,625 = 535,160, which matches neither 435,160 nor 485,160 — does NOT reconcile either way." ], "id": "p0519_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 519", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n519/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0520", "images": [ "p0520" ], "printed_pages": [ "496" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Persons Engaged in Various Branches of the Fishery Industry", "caption_extra": "Persons Engaged in Fisheries", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total number", "Fishermen", "Those engaged in cultivation", "Those engaged in manufactures" ], "rows": [ [ "1928", "1,498,258", "1,130,430", "119,986", "247,842" ], [ "1929", "1,490,726", "1,112,002", "120,933", "257,791" ], [ "1930", "1,482,355", "1,109,700", "122,116", "252,119" ], [ "1931", "", "1,110,506", "124,784", "247,118" ], [ "1932", "1,499,040", "1,106,850", "141,394", "250,796" ], [ "1933", "1,499,175", "", "144,655", "257,266" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (1928-1933).", "Row '1931', col 'Total number': printed '1,4?2,520' with the hundred-thousands digit broken in the scan; left blank. The same figure is printed clearly as 1,482,520 in the next table (p0520_2).", "Row '1933', col 'Fishermen': printed '1,0?7,254' with the ten-thousands digit broken in the scan; left blank. The prose above the table gives 1,097,254 fishermen for 1933.", "Total check (Fishermen + cultivation + manufactures = Total number): 1928 reconciles; 1929 reconciles; 1930 parts sum to 1,483,935 vs 1,482,355 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1,580); 1931 parts sum to 1,482,408 (Total blank; vs 1,482,520 in the next table, diff 112 — would not reconcile); 1932 reconciles; 1933 not checkable (Fishermen blank; would reconcile if 1,097,254)." ], "id": "p0520_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 520", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n520/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0520", "images": [ "p0520" ], "printed_pages": [ "496" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Persons Classified According to Employers, Employees and Sex", "caption_extra": "Persons Engaged in Fisheries", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Total number", "columns": [ "Year", "Total", "Men", "Women" ], "rows": [ [ "1928", "1,498,258", "1,208,583", "289,675" ], [ "1929", "1,490,726", "1,209,969", "280,757" ], [ "1930", "1,482,355", "1,205,654", "276,701" ], [ "1931", "1,482,520", "1,202,515", "280,005" ], [ "1932", "1,499,040", "1,217,694", "281,346" ], [ "1933", "1,499,175", "1,216,434", "282,741" ] ] }, { "label": "Employers and Employees", "columns": [ "Year", "Employers — Total", "Employers — Men", "Employers — Women", "Employees — Total", "Employees — Men", "Employees — Women" ], "rows": [ [ "1928", "633,487", "601,985", "31,502", "864,771", "606,598", "258,173" ], [ "1929", "633,080", "604,215", "28,865", "857,646", "605,754", "251,892" ], [ "1930", "635,241", "605,457", "29,784", "847,114", "600,197", "246,917" ], [ "1931", "634,699", "604,294", "30,405", "847,821", "598,221", "249,600" ], [ "1932", "640,318", "609,543", "30,775", "858,722", "608,151", "250,571" ], [ "1933", "635,849", "604,080", "31,769", "863,326", "612,354", "250,972" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 + 6 as printed (1928-1933, two blocks).", "All totals reconcile for every year: Men + Women = Total (part 1); Employers Men + Women = Employers Total; Employees Men + Women = Employees Total; Employers Total + Employees Total = Total number; and men/women of employers + employees = Men/Women of part 1." ], "id": "p0520_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 520", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n520/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0521", "images": [ "p0521" ], "printed_pages": [ "497" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Number of Fishing Boats and Vessels, 1919 and 1927-1933]", "caption_extra": "Fishing Boats and Vessels", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total number of boats", "Boats without engines", "Boats with engines — Steam", "Boats with engines — Motor" ], "rows": [ [ "1919", "384,609", "380,577", "99", "3,933" ], [ "1927", "354,554", "333,757", "91", "20,706" ], [ "1928", "360,126", "334,681", "109", "25,336" ], [ "1929", "359,961", "328,858", "168", "30,935" ], [ "1930", "359,295", "323,228", "159", "35,908" ], [ "1931", "360,690", "318,443", "185", "42,062" ], [ "1932", "360,686", "315,217", "244", "45,225" ], [ "1933", "363,473", "314,434", "250", "49,039" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed.", "Heavy bold face: 3 and 8 print alike throughout. Leading (hundred-thousands) digits of Total and Without engines read as 3 from their flat top strokes at 400%.", "3-vs-8 cells chosen because only that reading reconciles with the printed Total (Without + Steam + Motor, all other cells certain): 1919 Motor 3,933; 1927 Without 333,757; 1928 Without 334,681 and Motor 25,336; 1929 Without 328,858 and Motor 30,935; 1930 Without 323,228 and Motor 35,908; 1932 Total 360,686.", "Total check (Without + Steam + Motor = Total): 1919-1932 all reconcile.", "1933: Without + Steam + Motor = 363,723 vs printed Total 363,473 — does NOT reconcile (diff 250 = the Steam figure); Without + Motor = 363,473 exactly, i.e. the 1933 Motor figure 49,039 is the total of boats with engines (cf. next table: With engines 49,039 = Steam 250 + Oil 48,789). 1933 Total '36?,47?' and Without '314,4?4' ambiguous 3/8 digits read as 363,473 and 314,434 (flat tops at 400%; also agree with the prose: 363,473 and 314,434)." ], "id": "p0521_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 521", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n521/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0521", "images": [ "p0521" ], "printed_pages": [ "497" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Fishing Boats and Vessels Classified According to Kinds and Capacities", "caption_extra": "Fishing Boats and Vessels", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kinds and tonnage of steamers", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Without engines", "328,858", "323,228", "318,443", "315,217", "314,434" ], [ "Under 5 tons", "319,584", "314,400", "309,985", "306,137", "306,381" ], [ "5-10 tons", "8,709", "8,269", "7,925", "8,650", "7,582" ], [ "10-20 tons", "505", "520", "482", "385", "417" ], [ "20 tons and over", "60", "39", "49", "45", "54" ], [ "With engines", "31,103", "36,067", "42,247", "45,469", "49,039" ], [ "Steam engines", "168", "159", "185", "244", "250" ], [ "Under 50 tons", "69", "55", "70", "143", "157" ], [ "50-100 tons", "20", "19", "19", "16", "13" ], [ "100 tons and over", "79", "85", "96", "85", "80" ], [ "Oil engines", "30,935", "35,908", "42,062", "45,225", "48,789" ], [ "Under 5 tons", "17,348", "21,520", "27,301", "30,402", "33,714" ], [ "5-10 tons", "5,371", "5,996", "6,136", "6,388", "6,516" ], [ "10-20 tons", "6,521", "6,446", "6,584", "6,458", "6,498" ], [ "20-50 tons", "1,419", "1,729", "1,755", "1,638", "1,688" ], [ "50 tons and over", "176", "217", "286", "339", "373" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 16 as printed. Row labels printed with ditto marks (',,') for 'tons' — expanded. Steam 'Under 50 tons'/'50-100' and Oil 'Under 5 tons'/'5-10' are joined by a brace in print.", "3-vs-8: leading digits of the Without engines / Under 5 tons rows and of 1931 Without engines' last digit read as 3 from flat top strokes at 400%. Where a total reconciles with only one reading (other cells certain) that reading was used: 1930 5-10 tons 8,269, 20 and over 39, With engines 36,067, 100 and over 85, Oil 35,908; 1931 Steam 185, Oil Under 5 tons 27,301; 1932 5-10 tons 8,650, Steam Under 50 tons 143, 100 and over 85, Oil Under 5 tons 30,402, Oil 10-20 6,458; 1933 5-10 tons 7,582, With engines 49,039, 50-100 13, 100 and over 80, Oil 48,789, Oil Under 5 tons 33,714. Remaining 3/8 cells (1932 10-20 '385', 5-10 oil '6,388', 20-50 '1,638', 50 and over '339', Under 5 tons '306,137'; 1931 '6,136', '6,584', '286', '482', '309,985') read from shape.", "Without engines = sum of 4 size classes: 1929 reconciles; 1930 reconciles; 1931 parts 318,441 vs 318,443 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2); 1932 reconciles; 1933 reconciles.", "Steam engines = 3 size classes: all years reconcile.", "Oil engines = 5 size classes: 1929 parts 30,835 vs 30,935 — does NOT reconcile (diff 100); 1930, 1931, 1932, 1933 reconcile.", "With engines = Steam + Oil: all years reconcile." ], "id": "p0521_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 521", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n521/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0521", "images": [ "p0521" ], "printed_pages": [ "497" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Coastal Fishery Catches, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Coastal Fishery. Fish, shell-fish, etc. caught by this method in 1933 amounted to ¥170,613,874 in value, the details of which were as follows", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Quantity", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Fish", "2,860,585,500 kg.", "¥128,151,712" ], [ "Shell-fish", "135,593,126", "7,972,010" ], [ "Other aquatic products", "204,347,385", "26,288,328" ], [ "Seaweeds", "659,467,837", "8,201,824" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed.", "No total printed in the table; the four values sum to 170,613,874, equal to the ¥170,613,874 given in the preceding prose." ], "id": "p0521_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 521", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n521/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0521", "images": [ "p0521" ], "printed_pages": [ "497" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Principal Items of Coastal Fishery Valued over ¥5,000,000 Each, 1933]", "caption_extra": "and principal items, the values of which reached over ¥5,000,000 each were as follows", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Quantity", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Herring", "1,007,557,219 kg.", "¥13,378,292" ], [ "Sardine", "1,314,770,686", "26,035,079" ], [ "Mackerel", "69,642,949", "5,746,877" ], [ "Yellow-tail", "", "10,934,744" ], [ "Sea-bream, red", "12,529,170 kg.", "¥10,434,290" ], [ "Cuttle-fish", "114,733,308", "11,781,091" ], [ "Prawn and shrimp", "23,727,446", "6,179,560" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed, in two side-by-side blocks (Herring-Yellow-tail; Sea-bream-Prawn) joined into one list.", "No total printed.", "Row 'Yellow-tail', col 'Quantity': printed '?6,92?,089' with the first digit and the last digit of '92?' heavily inked (3 or 8, not decidable) — left blank.", "Row 'Sardine', col 'Quantity': the digit after '1,' is partly broken; read as 3." ], "id": "p0521_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 521", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n521/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0522", "images": [ "p0522" ], "printed_pages": [ "498" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Amount of Catches in Coastal Fishery, 1927-1933]", "caption_extra": "(Quantities in Metric Tons, Values in ¥1,000)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total — Quantity", "Total — Value", "Fresh fishes — Quantity", "Fresh fishes — Value", "Shell-fishes — Quantity", "Shell-fishes — Value", "Crustaceans and mollusca — Quantity", "Crustaceans and mollusca — Value", "Seaweeds — Quantity", "Seaweeds — Value" ], "rows": [ [ "1927", "2,971,779", "229,188", "1,717,739", "166,006", "130,218", "11,001", "173,023", "30,282", "950,799", "21,899" ], [ "1928", "2,123,777", "209,264", "1,469,120", "156,560", "143,984", "12,113", "134,763", "28,931", "375,910", "11,661" ], [ "1929", "2,136,252", "204,498", "", "153,424", "138,828", "10,492", "149,308", "29,311", "", "11,270" ], [ "1930", "2,302,036", "162,928", "", "121,734", "123,100", "8,465", "136,757", "23,169", "", "9,561" ], [ "1931", "2,526,837", "147,806", "1,833,826", "110,772", "118,752", "7,136", "148,663", "21,892", "425,596", "8,005" ], [ "1932", "2,667,255", "145,736", "1,886,086", "107,818", "125,328", "6,975", "179,009", "22,951", "476,832", "7,992" ], [ "1933", "3,859,993", "170,613", "2,860,585", "128,151", "135,593", "7,972", "204,347", "26,288", "659,467", "8,201" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed (1927-1933), set in two blocks (Total, Fresh fishes / Shell-fishes, Crustaceans and mollusca, Seaweeds) joined here into one row per year. The prose says 'since 1921' but the table begins at 1927.", "Very heavy print: 3 and 8 alike throughout. Most 3/8 digits read from shape at 200-400% (flat top = 3). Cells fixed by the only reading that reconciles with the printed Total (±3 rounding for values): 1927 Fresh fishes Qty 1,717,739; 1927 Crustaceans Qty last digit 173,023 (given Shell-fishes 130,218 read from shape — the reverse pair 130,213/173,028 would also reconcile); 1927 Total Value 229,188 read from shape, then Crustaceans Value 30,282 (the pair 229,138/30,232 would also fit); 1928 Shell-fishes Value 12,113, Crustaceans Value 28,931; 1929 Fresh Value 153,424; 1930 Total Qty 2,302,036, Crustaceans Qty 136,757; 1931 Crustaceans Value 21,892 with Total Value 147,806 (shape); 1932 Total Value 145,736 (only reading within rounding; looks like 786 in print); 1933 values 170,613 / 26,288.", "Row 1930, cols 'Fresh fishes — Quantity' (printed '1,5??,580') and 'Seaweeds — Quantity' (printed '50?,599'): 3/8 digits not decidable; two combinations reconcile with Total 2,302,036 (1,533,580 + 508,599 or 1,538,580 + 503,599, with Shell-fishes 123,100) — both left blank.", "1930 values: Shell-fishes '?,465' and Crustaceans '2?,169' — the pairs 3,465/28,169 and 8,465/23,169 both reconcile; read from shape as 8,465 and 23,169.", "1933: Quantities 2,860,585 / 135,593 / 204,347 / 659,467 agree with the kg figures of the preceding 1933 table (p0521_3).", "Quantity check (Fresh + Shell + Crust. + Seaweeds = Total): 1927 reconciles; 1928 reconciles; 1929 not checkable (2 blanks, see sample-check note); 1930 not checkable (2 blanks); 1931 reconciles; 1932 reconciles; 1933 parts 3,859,992 vs 3,859,993 (diff 1, rounding).", "Value check: 1927 reconciles (229,188); 1928 209,265 vs 209,264 (rounding); 1929 204,497 vs 204,498 (rounding); 1930 162,929 vs 162,928 (rounding); 1931 147,805 vs 147,806 (rounding); 1932 reconciles; 1933 170,612 vs 170,613 (rounding).", "Sample check: 1929/Fresh fishes — Quantity 1,489,978 -> '' and 1929/Seaweeds — Quantity 358,143 -> '' (units digits of both are ink-filled 3/8 blobs at 700%; with the earlier readings the Quantity check was off by 5, so one of them was misread; exactly one of the two must be 3 and the other 8 — 1,489,973 + 358,143 or 1,489,978 + 358,148 both reconcile with Total 2,136,252 — so under the 3/8 rule neither is determined; printed '1,489,97?' and '358,14?').", "Sample check: 1929 Total Quantity '2,136,252' and Shell-fishes Quantity '138,828' kept as read, but the second 3 of each is ink-filled and prints much like 8 at 600%; 2,186,252 with 188,828 would reconcile equally, so this pair is not confirmed by the total." ], "id": "p0522_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 522", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n522/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0522", "images": [ "p0522" ], "printed_pages": [ "498" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Production and Kinds of Fresh Fishes", "caption_extra": "(Unit ¥1,000). Catches of the more important fishes in coastwise fishery since 1929", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of fresh fish", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Herring", "10,611", "7,542", "7,218", "7,258", "13,378" ], [ "Sardine", "26,234", "19,006", "17,972", "20,756", "26,085" ], [ "Bonito", "3,492", "2,589", "2,257", "2,081", "2,325" ], [ "Mackerel", "7,815", "5,681", "5,184", "4,555", "5,746" ], [ "Tunny", "7,814", "5,630", "5,184", "4,601", "4,715" ], [ "Yellow-tail", "10,058", "7,865", "7,191", "9,075", "10,934" ], [ "Cod", "4,556", "3,252", "2,968", "2,997", "3,287" ], [ "Shark", "1,288", "986", "767", "667", "857" ], [ "Sea-bream, red", "12,720", "10,232", "9,144", "8,602", "10,434" ], [ "Sea-bream, black", "2,274", "2,024", "1,859", "1,780", "1,904" ], [ "Flat-fish", "5,029", "4,192", "3,458", "3,532", "3,694" ], [ "Cybium", "2,721", "5,513", "2,207", "1,976", "2,072" ], [ "Horse-mackerel", "4,787", "4,099", "3,988", "3,677", "4,390" ], [ "Flying fish", "1,225", "1,071", "798", "711", "902" ], [ "Grey mullet", "3,452", "2,962", "2,426", "", "2,779" ], [ "Konosirus", "1,439", "948", "827", "720", "863" ], [ "Dog-salmon", "4,299", "3,830", "3,345", "2,558", "3,696" ], [ "Trout", "5,666", "2,225", "2,599", "1,715", "1,956" ], [ "Japanese smelt", "3,348", "3,411", "2,989", "2,789", "" ], [ "Eel", "3,361", "2,974", "2,688", "2,458", "2,425" ], [ "Others", "32,460", "27,865", "25,616", "22,952", "21,219" ], [ "Total", "153,424", "121,733", "110,772", "107,817", "128,151" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 as printed (20 kinds, Others, Total).", "Heavy print: 3/8 digits read from shape at 150-200% (flat top = 3). No 3/8 combination makes any year's column reconcile with its Total (checked by brute force, ±3), so the arithmetic rule could not be applied; all figures are shape readings.", "Row 'Grey mullet', col '1932': printed '2,?67', middle digit 3 or 8 not decidable — left blank.", "Row 'Japanese smelt', col '1933': printed '?,473' with the first digit a heavy ink blot (2 or 8) — left blank.", "Mackerel and Tunny are printed almost identically (1929 7,815 / 7,814; 1931 5,184 / 5,184) — as printed.", "1933 Herring 13,378, Sardine 26,085 (26,035,079 yen in the p0521_4 list), Yellow-tail 10,934 and Sea-bream red 10,434 correspond to the p0521_4 list; Totals equal the Fresh fishes Value column of p0522_1 except 1930 (121,733 here vs 121,734) and 1932 (107,817 vs 107,818).", "1929: parts sum to 154,649 vs Total 153,424 — does NOT reconcile (diff -1,225)", "1930: parts sum to 123,897 vs Total 121,733 — does NOT reconcile (diff -2,164)", "1931: parts sum to 110,685 vs Total 110,772 — does NOT reconcile (diff +87)", "1932: parts sum to 105,460 vs Total 107,817 with 1 cell blank — does NOT reconcile (diff +2,357)", "1933: parts sum to 123,661 vs Total 128,151 with 1 cell blank — does NOT reconcile (diff +4,490)" ], "id": "p0522_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 522", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n522/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0523", "images": [ "p0523" ], "printed_pages": [ "499" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Various Kinds of Shell-Fishes", "caption_extra": "(Unit ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of shell-fish", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Awabi¹", "2,957", "2,652", "1,683", "1,656", "1,813" ], [ "Oyster", "475", "", "400", "720", "423" ], [ "Clam", "445", "402", "373", "468", "492" ], [ "Sazaé²", "714", "502", "483", "416", "456" ], [ "Area", "606", "651", "536", "555", "463" ], [ "Asari³", "625", "576", "507", "497", "505" ], [ "Others", "4,666", "3,315", "3,151", "2,959", "3,818" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "1 Sea-ear, abalone.", "2 Turbo cornutus.", "3 Tapes philippinarum." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. No total printed.", "Row 'Oyster', col '1930': first and last digits print as identical filled blobs (3 or 8: '363'/'368'/'863'/'868'); ambiguous even at 800% and no total to check — left blank.", "3/8 readings elsewhere by shape at 350-700% (8 = open upper counter; 3 = filled/flat upper part), e.g. Clam 1931 read 373 (printed image resembles 878)." ], "id": "p0523_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 523", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n523/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0523", "images": [ "p0523" ], "printed_pages": [ "499" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Crustaceans and Molluscs", "caption_extra": "(Unit ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Cuttle-fish", "12,311", "8,315", "8,822", "10,169", "11,781" ], [ "Octopus", "4,142", "3,481", "2,930", "2,898", "3,069" ], [ "Prawn and shrimp", "", "6,616", "5,425", "5,258", "6,179" ], [ "Spiny lobster", "1,208", "1,094", "1,062", "1,051", "1,056" ], [ "Crab", "798", "781", "790", "712", "1,411" ], [ "Bêche-de-mer", "1,070", "752", "623", "502", "584" ], [ "Others", "2,443", "2,175", "", "2,359", "2,206" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. No total printed.", "Row 'Prawn and shrimp', col '1929': prints '7,' followed by two solid blobs (3 or 8 each, 7,336/7,338/7,386/7,388...) — ambiguous at 400%, no total — left blank.", "Row 'Others', col '1931': prints '2,2?6' with the middle digit a solid blob (3 or 8) — left blank.", "Row 'Bêche-de-mer', col '1931': last digit has a filled upper part (read 3; resembles 8 at normal size)." ], "id": "p0523_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 523", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n523/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0523", "images": [ "p0523" ], "printed_pages": [ "499" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Various Kinds of Seaweeds", "caption_extra": "(Unit ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Kombu¹", "4,157", "3,909", "2,381", "3,945", "2,345" ], [ "Amanori²", "542", "552", "412", "315", "515" ], [ "Wakamé³", "1,279", "921", "813", "722", "938" ], [ "Tengusa⁴", "2,322", "1,821", "2,094", "1,616", "1,783" ], [ "Funori⁵", "843", "680", "681", "644", "698" ], [ "Others", "2,125", "1,675", "1,622", "1,748", "1,920" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "1 Laminaria.", "2 Porphyra.", "3 Undaria pinnatifida.", "4 Gelidium corneum.", "5 Gloiopeltis furcata." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed. No total printed.", "3/8 readings by shape at 300% (8 = open upper counter)." ], "id": "p0523_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 523", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n523/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0523", "images": [ "p0523" ], "printed_pages": [ "499" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "title": "[Catches of Principal Fishes by Deep-Sea Fishing in Home Waters, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Pelagic Fishery — In Home Waters. Introduced in the text: \"Catches of principal fishes are as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fish", "Quantity (kg.)", "Value (¥)" ], "rows": [ [ "Bonito", "65,153,468", "11,661,810" ], [ "Tunny", "41,683,286", "9,788,857" ], [ "Sea-bream", "10,265,790", "5,449,488" ], [ "Flat-fish", "50,449,706", "5,287,694" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed (right-hand prose column). 'kg.' and '¥' printed only on the first row.", "Year 1933 from the preceding sentence ('In 1933, the number of vessels engaged was 8,225 ...')." ], "id": "p0523_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 523", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n523/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0524", "images": [ "p0524" ], "printed_pages": [ "500" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "title": "Number and Crews of Vessels Engaged in Deep-Sea Fishing in Home Waters", "caption_extra": "Pelagic Fishery — In Home Waters", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total number of vessels — No.", "Total number of vessels — Tonnage", "Total number of vessels — No. of crew", "Vessels without engines — No.", "Vessels without engines — Tonnage", "Vessels without engines — No. of crew", "Vessels with engines — No.", "Vessels with engines — Tonnage", "Vessels with engines — No. of crew" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "6,829", "103,842", "100,123", "799", "4,955", "4,982", "6,030", "98,887", "95,141" ], [ "1925", "7,215", "113,233", "104,844", "562", "3,934", "3,684", "6,653", "109,299", "101,160" ], [ "1926", "7,778", "127,131", "110,196", "754", "5,196", "6,219", "7,024", "121,935", "103,977" ], [ "1927", "7,729", "131,076", "106,269", "769", "4,889", "5,972", "6,960", "126,187", "100,291" ], [ "1928", "8,090", "142,741", "106,203", "506", "3,526", "3,428", "7,584", "139,215", "102,775" ], [ "1929", "9,081", "182,967", "115,863", "716", "5,309", "3,951", "8,365", "177,658", "111,912" ], [ "1930", "9,258", "175,617", "111,778", "590", "4,484", "3,757", "8,660", "170,955", "111,913" ], [ "1931", "9,048", "170,524", "111,778", "590", "4,484", "3,757", "8,458", "166,040", "108,021" ], [ "1932", "8,690", "172,621", "111,763", "408", "3,013", "2,914", "8,282", "169,608", "108,849" ], [ "1933", "8,225", "181,957", "112,919", "282", "1,916", "1,482", "7,943", "180,041", "111,437" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933).", "Totals checked (Total = without engines + with engines) for No., Tonnage and Crew: reconcile for every year except as below.", "1927 No. of crew: Total 106,269; parts sum to 106,263 — does NOT reconcile (diff 6); '9' clearly printed.", "1930: none of the three totals reconciles — No. 9,258 vs parts 9,250 (diff 8); Tonnage 175,617 vs 175,439 (diff 178); Crew 111,778 vs 115,670 (diff -3,892). The 1930 'without engines' figures (590, 4,484, 3,757) are printed identically for 1931, and the 1930 total crew equals the 1931 figure (111,778) — probable misprints in the source, transcribed as printed.", "1932 Total No. of crew: last digit filled, read 3 by shape (111,763), which reconciles with 2,914 + 108,849; 111,768 would not." ], "id": "p0524_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 524", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n524/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0524", "images": [ "p0524" ], "printed_pages": [ "500" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Deep-Sea Fishes Caught in Home Waters", "caption_extra": "Pelagic Fishery — In Home Waters", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "(a) In Japan Proper (Unit ¥1,000)", "columns": [ "Kind of fish", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Sardine", "2,940", "3,216", "2,047", "2,183", "2,506", "3,412" ], [ "Bonito", "19,852", "16,258", "11,063", "10,886", "8,404", "11,661" ], [ "Mackerel", "4,147", "3,665", "2,612", "2,450", "2,183", "2,873" ], [ "Tunny", "13,877", "15,770", "13,703", "11,806", "9,040", "9,788" ], [ "Cod", "1,557", "2,280", "1,699", "1,647", "1,507", "2,102" ], [ "Shark", "", "4,329", "3,695", "2,588", "2,606", "2,848" ], [ "Sea-bream", "9,571", "9,229", "7,218", "5,546", "4,925", "5,449" ], [ "Flat fish", "5,314", "6,802", "5,650", "4,887", "4,051", "5,287" ], [ "Cybium", "11", "62", "253", "82", "87", "31" ], [ "Skipper", "2,160", "1,867", "1,295", "814", "950", "1,299" ], [ "Others", "18,030", "26,050", "17,307", "15,633", "17,811", "21,230" ] ] }, { "label": "(b) In Corean Waters", "columns": [ "Item", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Number of boats", "3,174", "2,274", "2,102", "1,712", "1,343" ], [ "Total value of catches", "¥7,590,167", "¥5,610,728", "¥3,763,452", "¥3,171,906", "¥8,339,410" ] ] }, { "label": "(c) In Formosan Waters", "columns": [ "Item", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Number of boats", "23", "—", "7", "15", "50" ], [ "Total value of catches", "¥161,891", "—", "¥104,571", "", "¥191,559" ] ] }, { "label": "(d) In Kwantung Waters", "columns": [ "Item", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Number of boats", "139", "102", "92", "244", "288" ], [ "Total Valte of catches", "¥592,400", "", "¥289,264", "¥599,522", "¥641,071" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: (a) 11, (b) 2, (c) 2, (d) 2 as printed. No totals printed.", "(a) Row 'Shark', col '1928': prints '?,1?4' with first and third digits 3-or-8 blobs; ambiguous at 500% — left blank.", "(a) 3/8 readings by shape at 400-500% (8 = two open counters; 3 = flat top, filled upper part), e.g. Tunny 1928 13,877 and 1930 13,703, Mackerel 1933 2,873.", "(a) 1933 figures agree with the 1933 catches in yen listed on p. 499 (p0523_4): Bonito 11,661, Tunny 9,788, Sea-bream 5,449, Flat fish 5,287.", "(b) '¥8,339,410' (1933): first digit shows two open counters (8) at 300% although 1932 is ¥3,171,906 — transcribed as it prints.", "(c) Row 'Total value of catches', col '1932': '¥198,58?' — last digit 3 or 8, ambiguous — left blank.", "(d) Row 'Total Valte of catches' (sic, printed 'Valte'), col '1930': '¥?18,452' — first digit 3 or 8, ambiguous — left blank.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0524_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 524", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n524/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0525", "images": [ "p0525" ], "printed_pages": [ "501" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "title": "Whales Caught", "caption_extra": "(Value in yen) — under 'Norwegian Whaling'", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "In home waters", "columns": [ "Whales caught", "", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "No.", "1,220", "1,368", "1,004", "1,124", "1,156" ], [ "", "Value", "", "1,246,671", "766,208", "850,300", "1,142,183" ], [ "Finback whale", "No.", "203", "142", "171", "122", "124" ], [ "", "Value", "338,024", "224,530", "181,206", "", "148,402" ], [ "Blue whale", "No.", "13", "48", "17", "17", "6" ], [ "", "Value", "46,927", "129,550", "34,649", "", "11,889" ], [ "Sperm whale", "No.", "606", "751", "359", "561", "617" ], [ "", "Value", "690,537", "556,062", "222,257", "360,389", "532,262" ], [ "Humpback whale", "No.", "12", "12", "30", "41", "58" ], [ "", "Value", "25,097", "41,327", "42,036", "50,984", "98,736" ], [ "Sye whale", "No.", "381", "410", "419", "369", "348" ], [ "", "Value", "356,279", "285,258", "267,243", "245,793", "343,908" ], [ "Grey whale", "No.", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "", "Value", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Right whale", "No.", "5", "5", "8", "14", "3" ], [ "", "Value", "15,971", "9,944", "18,817", "21,459", "6,986" ] ] }, { "label": "In colonial waters", "columns": [ "Whales caught", "", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "No.", "255", "349", "221", "206", "202" ], [ "", "Value", "558,340", "612,132", "375,423", "346,616", "433,849" ], [ "Finback whale", "No.", "178", "258", "166", "148", "164" ], [ "", "Value", "389,605", "433,662", "295,190", "279,084", "284,500" ], [ "Blue whale", "No.", "3", "8", "3", "—", "1" ], [ "", "Value", "11,725", "29,255", "8,775", "—", "1,156" ], [ "Sperm whale", "No.", "—", "2", "—", "—", "1" ], [ "", "Value", "—", "", "—", "—", "1,085" ], [ "Humback whale", "No.", "62", "50", "40", "49", "34" ], [ "", "Value", "133,278", "91,693", "50,129", "57,116", "45,272" ], [ "Sei whale", "No.", "—", "1", "2", "2", "1" ], [ "", "Value", "—", "374", "1,487", "1,192", "540" ], [ "Grey whale", "No.", "12", "30", "10", "7", "1" ], [ "", "Value", "23,732", "53,812", "19,842", "9,224", "1,296" ], [ "Right whale", "No.", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "", "Value", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 16 per part (8 kinds x No./Value) as printed. 'Sye whale' (home) and 'Sei whale', 'Humback whale' (colonial) spelled as printed.", "No. totals reconcile for every year in both parts.", "Home, Value 1929 Total: prints '1,47?,835' (? = 3 or 8, ambiguous); parts sum to 1,472,835 — neither 1,473,835 nor 1,478,835 reconciles (diff 1,000 / 6,000), and no 3/8 combination of the other cells fits — left blank.", "Home, Humpback Value 1930: digit prints like 8 (41,827) but is ambiguous 3/8; 41,327 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 1,246,671 (checked all 3/8 combinations in the column).", "Home, Value 1932: Finback ('1?3,592') and Blue ('?8,083'/'88,083') are ambiguous 3/8; two combinations reconcile with Total 850,300 (133,592 + 38,083 or 138,592 + 33,083) — both cells left blank.", "Home, Value 1930/1931/1933 otherwise reconcile; 1931 and 1933 exactly.", "Colonial, Sperm whale Value 1930: prints '?,8?6' with 3/8-ambiguous digits (3,836 / 8,886 ...); several 3/8 combinations reconcile with Total 612,132 — left blank. Other cells of the column as read: 433,662, 374, 53,812.", "Colonial, Value 1933: Total printed 433,849; parts sum to 333,849 — does NOT reconcile (diff 100,000; first digit '4' clearly printed).", "Colonial, Value 1929, 1931, 1932 reconcile." ], "id": "p0525_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 525", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n525/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0526", "images": [ "p0526" ], "printed_pages": [ "502" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "title": "Fishes Caught by Trawling", "caption_extra": "(Quantity in metric ton, value in ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of fishes", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Total quantity", "62,348", "62,356", "58,951", "56,799", "50,351" ], [ "Value", "9,761", "7,625", "6,284", "5,607", "6,254" ], [ "Pagrus major", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Quantity", "1,909", "512", "343", "258", "129" ], [ "Value", "626", "282", "155", "78", "68" ], [ "Sciæna japonica", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Quantity", "4,264", "4,416", "5,082", "3,170", "2,840" ], [ "Value", "1,199", "1,035", "911", "564", "577" ], [ "Sciæna schlegelii", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Quantity", "19,638", "18,687", "18,802", "21,003", "14,968" ], [ "Value", "2,892", "2,189", "1,718", "1,512", "1,361" ], [ "Flat fish", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Quantity", "6,588", "6,576", "6,209", "5,678", "5,507" ], [ "Value", "1,111", "847", "721", "644", "655" ], [ "Shark", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Quantity", "5,706", "5,047", "4,451", "3,163", "2,597" ], [ "Value", "630", "453", "309", "179", "171" ], [ "Others", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Quantity", "24,245", "27,116", "24,111", "23,536", "24,309" ], [ "Value", "3,327", "2,866", "2,473", "2,630", "3,419" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 20 as printed (2 total rows + 6 kinds x heading/Quantity/Value).", "Total quantity 1930: second digit prints like 8 (62,856) but is 3/8-ambiguous; 62,356 chosen because only it reconciles (within rounding) with the parts (sum 62,354; 62,856 would differ by 502).", "Total quantity checks (parts sum): 1929 62,350 vs 62,348 (diff -2, rounding); 1930 62,354 vs 62,356 (diff 2); 1931 58,998 vs 58,951 — does NOT reconcile (diff -47); 1932 56,808 vs 56,799 — does NOT reconcile (diff -9); 1933 50,350 vs 50,351 (diff 1).", "Total value checks: 1929 parts 9,785 vs 9,761 — does NOT reconcile (diff -24); 1930 7,672 vs 7,625 — does NOT reconcile (diff -47); 1931 6,287 vs 6,284 (diff -3, rounding); 1932 5,607 exact; 1933 6,251 vs 6,254 (diff 3, rounding). Cells re-read; no 3/8 alternative resolves the non-reconciling columns.", "1933 totals agree with the text above the table: 50,351,753 kg., value ¥6,254,456." ], "id": "p0526_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 526", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n526/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0527", "images": [ "p0527" ], "printed_pages": [ "503" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "title": "Statistics Showing Number of Fisheries, Fishing Vessels, Fishermen, and Products in Russian Waters", "caption_extra": "In Russian Waters", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Number of fisheries:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Fisheries leased from U.S.S.R.", "318", "309", "392", "357", "386" ], [ "Fisheries worked for the year", "292", "287", "323", "350", "371" ], [ "Fishing vessels:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Steamships — No.", "252", "198", "212", "174", "164" ], [ "Steamships — Tonnage", "442,062", "300,311", "", "330,062", "347,997" ], [ "Sailing-ships:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Sailing-ships — Number", "6", "10", "2", "1", "—" ], [ "Sailing-ships — Tonnage", "1,583", "2,179", "623", "525", "—" ], [ "Fishermen", "22,227", "17,240", "18,185", "17,506", "20,369" ], [ "Total fish caught 100 kg.", "889,690", "457,700", "768,324", "476,652", "1,081,646" ], [ "Dog salmon 100 kg.", "357,608", "231,475", "253,428", "231,471", "347,482" ], [ "Trout 100 kg.", "374,058", "106,731", "395,468", "163,185", "" ], [ "Red salmon 100 kg.", "151,037", "114,692", "115,438", "80,016", "157,800" ], [ "King salmon 100 kg.", "4,184", "2,808", "2,807", "1,332", "2,577" ], [ "Herring guano 100 kg.", "2,803", "1,994", "1,183", "648", "482" ], [ "Crab pieces", "4,846,962", "4,291,600", "3,100,855", "2,546,331", "3,583,413" ], [ "Fishery products prepared, yen", "31,829,383", "22,355,899", "31,909,037", "23,666,332", "42,234,068" ], [ "Salt cured (total) — Qt'y 100 kg.", "593,350", "288,891", "472,047", "312,267", "508,720" ], [ "Salt cured (total) — Value yen", "9,511,527", "5,040,798", "8,301,448", "7,567,889", "9,864,818" ], [ "Salmon — Quantity 100 kg.", "351,770", "209,071", "231,965", "212,957", "" ], [ "Salmon — Value yen", "6,424,376", "4,019,101", "5,173,966", "5,647,006", "6,290,865" ], [ "Trout — Quantity 100 kg.", "241,580", "79,820", "240,082", "99,310", "" ], [ "Trout — Value yen", "3,087,151", "1,021,697", "3,127,482", "1,920,883", "" ], [ "Canned food (Total) — Quantity cases", "1,347,503", "814,391", "1,216,921", "698,126", "1,374,341" ], [ "Canned food (Total) — Value yen", "20,847,275", "16,292,679", "21,571,336", "14,588,106", "29,709,884" ], [ "Red salmon — Quantity cases", "601,933", "511,121", "416,164", "287,666", "460,062" ], [ "Red salmon — Value yen", "12,504,247", "12,602,559", "13,771,888", "9,272,017", "18,580,401" ], [ "Salmon — Quantity cases", "102,905", "55,070", "40,186", "27,839", "45,687" ], [ "Salmon — Value yen", "912,064", "517,433", "659,716", "543,168", "802,903" ], [ "Trout — Quantity cases", "569,630", "184,253", "713,091", "357,492", "837,306" ], [ "Trout — Value yen", "5,035,112", "1,266,844", "5,469,149", "3,603,966", "8,929,175" ], [ "Crab — Quantity cases", "73,035", "63,947", "47,480", "25,129", "29,155" ], [ "Crab — Value yen", "2,395,852", "1,905,843", "1,670,583", "1,168,955", "1,899,440" ], [ "Others — Value", "1,470,581", "1,022,422", "2,036,253", "1,510,337", "47,965" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 35 as printed (incl. 3 sub-heading rows). Ditto marks (,,) under '100 kg.', 'Quantity 100 kg.'/'Value yen' and 'Quantity cases'/'Value yen' expanded into the row labels; the unlabelled value line under 'Trout' (salt cured) and the ditto lines under the canned kinds are given as Quantity/Value in the order printed.", "Heavy bold face: printed 3 and 8 are very often indistinguishable (e.g. the cell printed like '81,829,388' reconciles only as 31,829,383). Many 3/8 digits were settled under the BRIEF 3-vs-8 exception: each printed total below was tried against every 3/8 combination; where more than one combination fitted, the reading was taken from the digit shapes at 250-500% and checked to be one of the fitting combinations.", "Checks 1930: Total fish caught = Dog salmon+Trout+Red+King+Herring guano: reconciles (889,690). Salt cured qty 593,350 = 351,770+241,580 reconciles; value 9,511,527 = 6,424,376+3,087,151 reconciles. Canned qty 1,347,503 = sum of the four kinds reconciles; canned value 20,847,275 reconciles. Fishery products prepared 31,829,383 = salt-cured value + canned value + Others value: reconciles. 3/8 digits in 'Fishery products prepared', 'Salmon value', 'Trout value', 'Canned qty' (last digit), 'Red salmon qty', 'Trout qty', 'Crab qty/value', 'Salt cured qty' chosen by these reconciliations.", "Checks 1931: Total fish 457,700 reconciles only with Dog salmon 231,475 (printed as '281,475'-like) and King salmon 2,808, Trout 106,731; Salt cured qty 288,891 and value 5,040,798 reconcile; canned qty 814,391 and value 16,292,679 reconcile (Salmon value 517,433, Trout qty 184,253, Trout value 1,266,844, Crab qty 63,947, Crab value 1,905,843 are the only 3/8 readings that fit); Fishery products 22,355,899 = 5,040,798+16,292,679+1,022,422 reconciles.", "Checks 1932: Total fish 768,324 reconciles with the shapes read (Dog 253,428, Trout 395,468, Red 115,438) only if Herring guano is 1,183 (last digit 3/8 unclear in print; 1,183 chosen by the total). Salt cured qty and value reconcile (value 8,301,448; Salmon value 5,173,966; Trout value 3,127,482 chosen by the totals). Canned qty 1,216,921 and value 21,571,336 reconcile (Red salmon value 13,771,888 and Crab value 1,670,583 read from shapes; 13,771,883 + 1,670,588 would also fit). Fishery products 31,909,037 reconciles.", "Checks 1933: Total fish 476,652 reconciles. Salt cured qty 312,267 = 212,957+99,310 reconciles only with Trout qty 99,310 (3/8 chosen by the total). Salt value 7,567,889 = 5,647,006+1,920,883 reconciles (889/883 read from shapes; 339/333 would also fit). Canned qty 698,126 and value 14,588,106 reconcile and agree with the prose on this page ('698,126 cases, valued at ¥14,588,106 in 1933'). Fishery products 23,666,332 = 7,567,889+14,588,106+1,510,337 reconciles.", "Checks 1934 — NOTHING reconciles: Total fish caught 1,081,646 (the prose on this page also gives 1,081,646) vs parts (with Trout blank) — with Trout read as 573,281 the parts sum to 1,081,622 (diff 24), with 578,281 to 1,086,622; neither reconciles. Canned qty 1,374,341 vs sum of kinds 1,372,210 (diff 2,131); canned value 29,709,884 vs sum of kinds 30,211,919; Fishery products 42,234,068 vs salt value + canned value + others = 39,622,667. So 1934 3/8 digits are read from the shapes only. Crab pieces 3,583,413 agrees with the prose ('3,583,413').", "Unreadable (blank): 1932 Steamships Tonnage (heavily filled in; looks like '366,634' but digits 1, 3 and 5 cannot be told 3/6/8); 1934 Trout (fish caught) third digit 3 or 8 ('57?,281'); 1934 Salmon salt-cured Quantity last digit 3 or 8 ('287,79?'); 1934 Trout salt-cured Quantity 3rd-last digit unclear ('224,1?6', 2 or 9); 1934 Trout salt-cured Value filled in ('3,47?,95?').", "Labels 'Crab pieces' and 'Others Value' as printed; the Others value row appears to be included in 'Fishery products prepared' (1930-1933 reconcile)." ], "id": "p0527_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 527", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n527/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0527", "images": [ "p0527" ], "printed_pages": [ "503" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "title": "Fishing Districts for Salmon and Trout, and Amount of Fish Caught in Russian Waters", "caption_extra": "In Russian Waters", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Fishing districts — Japanese — No.", "Fishing districts — Japanese — %", "Fishing districts — Russian — No.", "Fishing districts — Russian — %", "Standard amount of fishing and fishery products — Japanese — Quantity pood", "Standard amount of fishing and fishery products — Japanese — %", "Standard amount of fishing and fishery products — Russian — Quantity pood", "Standard amount of fishing and fishery products — Russian — %" ], "rows": [ [ "1928", "239", "85.7", "40", "14.3", "8,467,583", "87.3", "1,235,040", "12.7" ], [ "1929", "274", "65.2", "146", "34.8", "7,653,395", "69.4", "3,369,348", "30.6" ], [ "1930", "296", "55.2", "240", "44.8", "7,677,908", "60.7", "4,975,733", "39.3" ], [ "1931", "288", "51.7", "269", "48.3", "7,483,410", "57.7", "5,496,765", "42.3" ], [ "1932", "371", "58.3", "267", "41.7", "8,379,652", "60.7", "5,077,471", "39.3" ], [ "1933", "340", "51.5", "320", "47.3", "8,022,711", "58.0", "5,631,046", "42.0" ], [ "1934", "369", "52.6", "333", "47.4", "8,337,526", "58.9", "5,809,165", "41.1" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed (1928-1934).", "Bold face: 3 and 8 look alike. Where the digit shape was unclear, the printed % pair (Japanese % + Russian % = 100.0) was used under the BRIEF 3-vs-8 exception: 1928 Japanese quantity % 87.3 (87.3+12.7=100); Russian quantity % 30.6 (1929), 39.3 (1930, 1932); Fishing districts Russian % 14.3 (1928), 34.8 (1929), 48.3 (1931). 1929 Russian quantity 3,369,348 (first digit filled in) and 1934 Russian districts 333 (printed like '888') chosen because only these readings agree with the printed % (69.4/30.6 and 52.6/47.4); note this is a percentage check, not a printed total.", "% pairs add to 100.0 in every row except 1933 districts: 51.5 + 47.3 = 98.8 (340/660 would give 51.5 and 48.5) — as printed, digit read as 3 from its shape.", "1932 districts: 371/(371+267) = 58.2%, printed 58.3.", "1930 Russian quantity '4,975,733': last digit read as 3 from its flat top (3/8; the % cannot decide it)." ], "id": "p0527_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 527", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n527/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0528", "images": [ "p0528" ], "printed_pages": [ "504" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "title": "Crab Fishing Districts in Russian Waters with Amount of Crabs Caught", "caption_extra": "In Russian Waters", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Fishing districts — Japanese — No.", "Fishing districts — Japanese — %", "Fishing districts — Russian — No.", "Fishing districts — Russian — %", "Standard amount of crab fishing — Japanese — Quantity cases", "Standard amount of crab fishing — Japanese — %", "Standard amount of crab fishing — Russian — Quantity cases", "Standard amount of crab fishing — Russian — %" ], "rows": [ [ "1928", "16", "88.9", "2", "11.1", "156,000", "94.0", "10,000", "6.0" ], [ "1929", "29", "64.4", "16", "35.6", "168,500", "75.2", "55,500", "24.8" ], [ "1930", "22", "40.7", "32", "59.3", "128,500", "49.2", "126,500", "49.6" ], [ "1931", "21", "39.6", "32", "60.4", "125,500", "49.2", "129,500", "50.8" ], [ "1932", "21", "40.4", "31", "59.6", "125,500", "47.0", "139,500", "53.0" ], [ "1933", "17", "37.0", "29", "63.0", "104,500", "44.6", "129,500", "55.4" ], [ "1934", "17", "34.7", "32", "65.3", "104,500", "44.6", "129,500", "55.4" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed (1928-1934). The page is set askew: the right-hand columns print up to a line higher than the year labels; figures assigned to the years in order (7 figures in every column).", "3/8 digits in the bold district columns (Russian % 59.3, 65.3; Japanese % 39.6, 37.0, 34.7; Russian No. 32, 32, 31, 32) agree with the % pairs adding to 100.0 and with No./(Japanese+Russian).", "% pairs add to 100.0 in every row except 1930 standard amount: 49.2 + 49.6 = 98.8 (as printed).", "1932 Russian %: printed '53 0' with no visible decimal point; given as 53.0." ], "id": "p0528_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 528", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n528/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0528", "images": [ "p0528" ], "printed_pages": [ "504" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "title": "Operation of Crab Manufactory Vessels", "caption_extra": "Floating Crab Canneries", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No. of vessels, crabs caught, etc.", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Vessels in operation", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Number", "14", "15", "19", "9", "7", "9" ], [ "Tonnage", "", "87,443", "63,924", "29,418", "24,275", "40,724" ], [ "Crew", "512", "570", "801", "877", "801", "414" ], [ "Fishermen engaged", "4,204", "4,457", "6,434", "2,816", "2,144", "2,541" ], [ "Crabs caught, pieces", "20,118,606", "23,718,542", "24,055,810", "15,185,800", "60,855,729", "9,461,587" ], [ "Canned foods", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Quantity cases", "803,679", "846,813", "405,377", "240,207", "173,526", "158,712" ], [ "Value in yen", "12,492,946", "14,487,322", "13,148,175", "7,302,961", "5,467,542", "7,476,267" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed (incl. 2 sub-heading rows); 7 figures per year column.", "Page set askew: the figures sit about half a line below their labels on the left and above them on the right; assigned to the labels in order (7 figures per column, 7 labelled lines).", "Row 'Tonnage', col '1928': first digit 3 or 8 cannot be told (reads '?5,049'); left blank. No totals printed, so the 3-vs-8 exception does not apply.", "1929 Tonnage 87,443, 1928/1929 Quantity 803,679/846,813: first digits read as 8 from their rounded tops (compare the flat-topped 3s in the same figures). 1929 Crabs caught 23,718,542 and 1930 Value 13,148,175: second digit read as 3 (flat top).", "1932 Crabs caught '60,855,729' as printed (out of line with the other years, but clearly printed).", "No totals printed.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0528_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 528", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n528/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0529", "images": [ "p0529" ], "printed_pages": [ "505" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "title": "[Production of Pearls and Pearl Oysters, 1930-1933]", "caption_extra": "Pearl Fishery. (In 1,000 pcs. and in ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Pearls — Pcs.", "Pearls — Value", "Pearl Oysters — Pcs.", "Pearl Oysters — Value" ], "rows": [ [ "1930", "819", "712", "6,160", "173" ], [ "1931", "1,079", "564", "10,289", "117" ], [ "1932", "3,655", "989", "23,902", "107" ], [ "1933", "2,492", "909", "13,932", "286" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed. No title printed; the prose introduces it as 'the production of pearls and pearl oysters in recent years'.", "3/8 read from digit shapes (flat-topped 3): 1930 oyster value 173, 1932 pearls 3,655, 1933 oysters 13,932. These agree with the 'Pearl oyster' rows of the aquiculture table on p. 506 (p0530_2: 173,457; 3,655,185; 13,932,890 — though those are in the same face).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0529_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 529", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n529/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0530", "images": [ "p0530" ], "printed_pages": [ "506" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "title": "No. of Establishments Engaged in Aquiculture, Area and Products", "caption_extra": "Aquiculture", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. of establishments", "Area sq. metres", "Value of products yen" ], "rows": [ [ "1927", "", "547,574,893", "22,920,680" ], [ "1928", "141,114", "563,968,076", "23,566,891" ], [ "1929", "143,011", "", "22,815,539" ], [ "1930", "144,498", "485,235,181", "18,509,406" ], [ "1931", "151,565", "499,770,658", "19,128,963" ], [ "1932", "157,414", "524,102,737", "18,470,143" ], [ "1933", "159,091", "537,908,403", "19,283,371" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed (1927-1933).", "1933 row and 1932 area agree with the prose on p. 505 (159,091 establishments, 537,908,403 sq. m., ¥19,283,371; 524,102,737 sq. m. in 1932). 1932 value 18,470,143 also agrees with the prose ('increasing by ... ¥813,228').", "Value of products 1929-1933 equals the sum of the value rows of the next table (p0530_2) except 1930 (see that file). 1929 value printed '22,815,5?9' (3/8); 22,815,539 chosen because only it equals the sum of the p0530_2 1929 values as read. 1931 value 19,128,963 (last digit 3/8) chosen likewise (sum reconciles).", "Unreadable (blank): 1927 No. of establishments ('1??,918', the 2nd and 3rd digits each 3 or 8, ink-filled); 1929 Area ('496,81?,4?1', two digits 3/8 ink-filled).", "Other 3/8 digits read from shape at 300-400%: 1927 area 547,574,893, 1928 area 563,968,076, 1928 value 23,566,891, 1929 establishments 143,011, 1930 area 485,235,181, 1930 value 18,509,406." ], "id": "p0530_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 530", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n530/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0530", "images": [ "p0530" ], "printed_pages": [ "506" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "title": "Fishes, Shell-Fishes, Etc., Raised through Aquiculture", "caption_extra": "Aquiculture", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fishes, shell-fishes, etc., produced", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Carp:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Carp — Ricefields", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Carp — Ricefields — Quantity kg.", "1,643,618", "1,927,140", "1,835,490", "1,805,708", "1,923,199" ], [ "Carp — Ricefields — Value yen", "872,284", "740,960", "622,072", "627,697", "659,960" ], [ "Carp — Breeding-ponds", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Carp — Breeding-ponds — Quantity kg.", "3,994,373", "4,201,796", "4,585,643", "4,828,178", "5,571,454" ], [ "Carp — Breeding-ponds — Value yen", "2,010,474", "1,674,865", "1,685,808", "1,746,661", "1,990,842" ], [ "Carp — Reservoirs, marshes, etc.", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Carp — Reservoirs, marshes, etc. — Quantity kg.", "2,410,875", "2,754,870", "2,986,103", "3,259,601", "3,394,560" ], [ "Carp — Reservoirs, marshes, etc. — Value yen", "1,369,561", "1,182,806", "1,101,170", "1,186,599", "1,272,190" ], [ "Eel:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Eel — Breeding-ponds", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Eel — Breeding-ponds — Quantity kg.", "3,181,783", "3,317,213", "3,887,025", "4,585,448", "5,511,315" ], [ "Eel — Breeding-ponds — Value yen", "3,456,797", "2,682,720", "2,785,600", "2,830,072", "3,475,012" ], [ "Eel — Reservoirs, marshes, etc.", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Eel — Reservoirs, marshes, etc. — Quantity kg.", "107,228", "281,786", "141,503", "117,015", "146,880" ], [ "Eel — Reservoirs, marshes, etc. — Value yen", "114,861", "231,178", "116,067", "82,544", "111,326" ], [ "Goldfish:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Goldfish — Quantity kg.", "328,728", "488,965", "446,026", "549,176", "518,958" ], [ "Goldfish — Value yen", "519,713", "569,849", "564,998", "567,293", "648,101" ], [ "Oyster:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Oyster — Quantity kg.", "25,495,151", "1,987,209", "25,861,714", "25,123,556", "35,275,125" ], [ "Oyster — Value yen", "1,840,786", "988,615", "1,102,889", "1,126,636", "1,193,086" ], [ "Asari:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Asari — Quantity kg.", "31,164,682", "24,596,753", "", "29,530,483", "" ], [ "Asari — Value yen", "1,097,074", "784,842", "715,337", "653,252", "633,913" ], [ "Pearl oyster:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Pearl oyster — Pearl", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Pearl oyster — Pearl — No. of shells", "641,484", "819,496", "1,079,163", "3,655,185", "2,492,727" ], [ "Pearl oyster — Pearl — Value", "600,932", "712,460", "564,538", "988,831", "909,355" ], [ "Pearl oyster — Pearl shells", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Pearl oyster — Pearl shells — No.", "5,439,888", "6,160,522", "10,289,214", "23,902,593", "13,932,890" ], [ "Pearl oyster — Pearl shells — Value yen", "142,144", "173,457", "117,721", "107,201", "286,653" ], [ "Amanori:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Amanori — Quantity kg.", "23,576,348", "18,545,048", "26,200,676", "24,117,068", "22,409,048" ], [ "Amanori — Value yen", "9,226,659", "7,435,263", "8,425,967", "7,199,250", "6,481,262" ], [ "Others:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Others — Value yen", "1,564,254", "1,383,391", "1,326,796", "1,354,107", "1,621,671" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 38 as printed (incl. 14 heading/sub-heading rows). The ditto lines under Goldfish, Oyster and Asari are given as Quantity kg. / Value yen (the ditto marks repeat the 'Quantity kg.' / 'Value yen' of the lines above).", "No total is printed in this table, but the value rows of each year add up to 'Value of products' in the preceding table (p0530_1). Check with the readings given: 1929 sum 22,815,539 = p0530_1 1929 (whose 3rd-last digit is 3/8-ambiguous in print; 22,815,539 fits); 1931 sum 19,128,963 reconciles; 1932 sum 18,470,143 reconciles (p0530_1 figure, also implied by the prose '¥19,283,371 increasing by ¥813,228'); 1933 sum 19,283,371 reconciles (the prose on p. 505 prints ¥19,283,371, and Carp ¥3,922,992 = 659,960+1,990,842+1,272,190, eels ¥3,586,338 = 3,475,012+111,326, oysters ¥1,193,086, amanori ¥6,481,262 — all agree).", "1930 does NOT reconcile: value rows sum to 18,560,406 against 18,509,406 in p0530_1 (diff 51,000). The digits were re-read at 350-400% and kept as seen (Carp reservoirs 1,182,806; Eel ponds 2,682,720; Eel reservoirs 231,178; Goldfish 569,849; Oyster 988,615; Asari 784,842; Others 1,383,391); several 3/8 combinations (e.g. 1,182,306 + 938,615 + 784,342) would reconcile, so the total cannot pick one.", "3/8 digits: heavy face; read from digit shape at 250-400% (flat-topped 3 vs round 8). Where several value readings fit the year total, the shape reading was kept (it is one of the fitting combinations in 1929, 1931, 1932, 1933). The pearl rows agree with the pearl table on p. 505 (p0529_1, in 1,000 pcs./¥1,000), e.g. 1932 Pearl value 988,831 ~ 989, 1932 Pearl No. 3,655,185 ~ 3,655, 1933 shells 13,932,890 ~ 13,932.", "Quantities have no total to check; 3/8 digits in them read from shape only.", "Unreadable (blank): Asari Quantity 1931 ('28,4?2,526', 3 or 8 filled in) and 1933 ('29,530,4?3', middle digit filled in).", "Oyster Quantity 1930 printed 1,987,209 (out of line with the other years ~25 million) — as printed." ], "id": "p0530_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 530", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n530/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0531", "images": [ "p0531" ], "printed_pages": [ "507" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "title": "Manufactured Fishery Products", "caption_extra": "(Units: Quantity metric ton, value ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total", "Food products — Quantity", "Food products — Value", "Fertilizers — Quantity", "Fertilizers — Value" ], "rows": [ [ "1927", "190,242", "345,227", "156,228", "245,196", "29,448" ], [ "1928", "191,519", "363,012", "161,958", "216,676", "24,171" ], [ "1929", "199,519", "417,008", "169,959", "220,871", "23,187" ], [ "1930", "", "", "134,761", "283,339", "16,572" ], [ "1931", "", "400,717", "119,036", "279,085", "15,129" ], [ "1932", "138,936", "381,240", "114,027", "344,888", "20,207" ], [ "1933", "176,598", "", "140,230", "438,117", "28,843" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Fish oils — Quantity", "Fish oils — Value", "Sukifunori* — Quantity", "Sukifunori* — Value" ], "rows": [ [ "1927", "30,657", "", "1,011", "1,051" ], [ "1928", "27,874", "4,407", "816", "868" ], [ "1929", "35,798", "5,180", "772", "980" ], [ "1930", "40,204", "", "993", "1,047" ], [ "1931", "45,235", "2,480", "793", "781" ], [ "1932", "57,089", "4,120", "733", "583" ], [ "1933", "", "6,947", "679", "576" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: Production of isinglass is not included in the table.", "* Dried seaweed, Gloiopeltis furcata." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 + 7 as printed (1927-1933), the table printed in two blocks of the same years.", "Year labels 1930 and 1933 print like '1980', '1988' (bold 3 filled in); read as 1930/1933 from the sequence.", "'Total' is the total value (¥1,000) of all manufactured products: the prose above gives 1933 total ¥176,598,115 = food ¥140,230,603 + fertilizers ¥28,843,857 + fish oils ¥6,947,198 + Gloiopeltis ¥576,457.", "Row '1930', col 'Total': printed '155,?79', the hundreds digit 3 or 8 (heavy ink); no reading reconciles with the parts (parts sum 155,784 with oil value 3,404 or 160,784 with 8,404); left blank.", "Row '1931', col 'Total': printed '1?7,?78' with two 3-or-8 digits; no combination reconciles with the parts (119,036+15,129+2,480+781 = 137,426); left blank.", "Row '1932', col 'Total': printed '1?8,936'-like with 3/8 ambiguous digits; 138,936 chosen because only it (with Sukifunori value 583) reconciles with the parts (sum 138,937, rounding). Sukifunori value 1932 '583' likewise chosen by this check (the prose on p. 509 also prints ¥583,958).", "Row '1933', col 'Total': last digit 3 or 8 at 500%; read 176,598, as also printed in the prose on pp. 507-508 (¥176,598,115).", "Row '1930', col 'Food products — Quantity': printed '404,?51', 3 or 8 unresolved; left blank.", "Row '1933', col 'Food products — Quantity': printed '450,2?7' with the tens digit damaged (looks like 'f'); left blank.", "Row '1927'/'1930', col 'Fish oils — Value': leading digit 3 or 8 ('?,697', '?,404') unresolved and no printed total reconciles with either reading; left blank.", "Row '1933', col 'Fish oils — Quantity': printed '70,63?', last digit 3 or 8 unresolved; left blank (the prose on p. 509 gives 70,633,755 kg).", "3-vs-8 digits in the other cells were read from 400-500% crops (flat-topped notched 3 vs round two-counter 8): e.g. Food qty 345,227, 363,012, 381,240; Fertilizers qty 283,339, 344,888, 438,117; Food value 134,761, 119,036; Fertilizers value 23,187, 28,843; Fish oils qty 30,657, 35,798, 45,235; Sukifunori qty 993, 793, 733.", "Total checks (Total = four value columns): 1927: Total check not possible (blank cell); 1928: Total 191,519 vs Food value + Fertilizer value + Fish oil value + Sukifunori value = 191,404 (does NOT reconcile, diff +115); 1929: Total 199,519 vs Food value + Fertilizer value + Fish oil value + Sukifunori value = 199,306 (does NOT reconcile, diff +213); 1930: Total check not possible (blank cell); 1931: Total check not possible (blank cell); 1932: Total 138,936 vs Food value + Fertilizer value + Fish oil value + Sukifunori value = 138,937 (reconciles within rounding); 1933: Total 176,598 vs Food value + Fertilizer value + Fish oil value + Sukifunori value = 176,596 (reconciles within rounding). 1927: with Fish oils value 3,697 or 8,697 the parts sum to 190,424 or 195,424, neither equal to the printed 190,242 (does NOT reconcile either way). The 1927-1929 printed totals exceed/differ from the sum of the four value columns; not corrected.", "Fertilizer figures recur in the Fish Fertilizers table on p. 509 (p0533); there 1929 quantity prints 230,871 against 220,871 here." ], "id": "p0531_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 531", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n531/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0531", "images": [ "p0531" ], "printed_pages": [ "507" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "title": "Food Products", "caption_extra": "(Unit ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Fushi", "Dried", "Salted and dried", "Boiled and dried", "Smoked", "Salt-cured", "Canned foods", "Miscellaneous" ], "rows": [ [ "1929", "", "", "10,701", "23,784", "453", "13,151", "11,826", "56,618" ], [ "1930", "18,707", "21,000", "7,878", "18,914", "424", "8,484", "8,409", "50,942" ], [ "1931", "17,506", "", "7,215", "14,940", "322", "7,690", "6,670", "47,757" ], [ "1932", "13,711", "", "6,173", "14,090", "349", "6,140", "7,274", "45,996" ], [ "1933", "15,628", "21,221", "8,300", "16,794", "360", "9,773", "20,304", "47,848" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (1929-1933). No total printed.", "Row '1929', col 'Fushi': printed '25,0?6', hundreds digit 3 or 8 (ink-filled) unresolved at 500%; left blank.", "Row '1929', col 'Dried': printed '2?,??6' with 3-or-8 digits unresolved ('28,886'/'23,336'...); left blank.", "Row '1931', col 'Dried': printed '16,93?', last digit 3 or 8 unresolved; left blank.", "Row '1932', col 'Dried': printed '20,2??', last two digits 3 or 8 unresolved; left blank.", "Other 3/8 digits read at 500% (flat-topped 3): Fushi 1932 13,711; Salted and dried 1932 6,173; Smoked 453, 322, 349, 360; Salt-cured 1929 13,151. 1933 row agrees with the ¥ figures in the prose on p. 508 (fushi ¥15,628,135; dried ¥21,221,928; salted ¥8,300,189; boiled ¥16,794,512; smoked ¥360,577; salt-cured ¥9,773,231; canned ¥20,304,006; misc. ¥47,848,025).", "1933 row sums to 140,228 against Food products value 140,230 in the preceding table (rounding)." ], "id": "p0531_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 531", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n531/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0532", "images": [ "p0532" ], "printed_pages": [ "508" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "title": "[Production of Isinglass]", "caption_extra": "(i) The production of isinglass is shown in the following table:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "No. of establishments", "405", "411", "431", "435", "429" ], [ "Total production quantity kg.", "51,482", "1,387,620", "1,529,310", "1,573,230", "2,081,404" ], [ "Total production value yen", "4,342,613", "8,951,402", "4,123,898", "", "4,718,521" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed, 5 year columns. No total printed.", "Third row printed as 'Value yen' indented under 'Total production'; label flattened to 'Total production value yen'.", "Row 'Value yen', col '1933': printed '3,8?3,464', the ten-thousands digit 6 or 8 unresolved at 600%; left blank.", "Figures printed as seen, e.g. 1930 quantity 51,482 kg with value 4,342,613 yen; not corrected." ], "id": "p0532_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 532", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n532/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Fisheries", "continued": false, "images": [ "p0533" ], "image": "p0533", "printed_pages": [ "509" ], "table_no": null, "footnotes": [], "title": "Fish Fertilizers", "caption_extra": "(Quantity in metric ton, value in ¥1,000)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total — Quantity", "Total — Value", "Herring — Value", "Sardine — Value", "Bonito-cake — Value", "Sardine dried — Value", "Dried herring — Value", "Others — Value" ], "rows": [ [ "1927", "245,196", "29,448", "11,869", "8,756", "576", "444", "3,881", "3,919" ], [ "1928", "216,676", "24,171", "7,803", "7,687", "852", "1,859", "2,790", "3,677" ], [ "1929", "230,871", "23,187", "3,958", "10,172", "863", "1,350", "3,977", "3,815" ], [ "1930", "", "16,572", "3,663", "8,172", "573", "475", "1,565", "2,122" ], [ "1931", "279,085", "15,129", "3,227", "8,080", "521", "576", "1,238", "1,486" ], [ "1932", "344,888", "20,207", "3,799", "11,980", "489", "1,114", "1,238", "1,584" ], [ "1933", "438,117", "28,843", "5,121", "17,750", "526", "966", "2,300", "2,178" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed (1927-1933).", "Row '1930', col 'Total — Quantity': printed '2??,339' with two ink-filled 3-or-8 digits; no printed total covers it; left blank (the Manufactured Fishery Products table on p. 507 has 283,339).", "3/8 digits read from 400% crops (flat-topped 3 vs round 8): e.g. Herring 7,803, 3,958, 3,663, 3,227, 3,799; Dried herring 3,881, 3,977, 2,300; Others 3,919, 3,677, 3,815; Bonito-cake 863, 573; Sardine dried 1,350; Total quantity 230,871, 438,117.", "Total value checks (Total — Value = sum of the six value columns): 1927: printed 29,448, parts sum 29,445 (reconciles within rounding); 1928: printed 24,171, parts sum 24,668 (does NOT reconcile, diff -497); 1929: printed 23,187, parts sum 24,135 (does NOT reconcile, diff -948); 1930: printed 16,572, parts sum 16,570 (reconciles within rounding); 1931: printed 15,129, parts sum 15,128 (reconciles within rounding); 1932: printed 20,207, parts sum 20,204 (reconciles within rounding); 1933: printed 28,843, parts sum 28,841 (reconciles within rounding).", "1928: difference -497 would disappear if one of the 8s in 7,803 / 852 / 1,859 were a 3, but each reads as 8; left as read. 1929: difference -948, not explained by a single 3/8 digit; not corrected.", "1929 Total quantity prints 230,871 here but 220,871 in the Manufactured Fishery Products table (p. 507)." ], "id": "p0533_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 533", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n533/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Fisheries", "continued": false, "images": [ "p0533" ], "image": "p0533", "printed_pages": [ "509" ], "table_no": null, "footnotes": [], "title": "Statistics of Fish Oils", "caption_extra": "(Value in ¥1,000)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total", "Sardine", "Herring", "Cod", "Whale", "Shark", "Others" ], "rows": [ [ "1927", "3,697", "1,842", "634", "133", "427", "256", "403" ], [ "1928", "4,407", "1,982", "707", "151", "709", "409", "446" ], [ "1929", "5,180", "2,913", "448", "155", "666", "422", "574" ], [ "1930", "3,404", "1,988", "425", "99", "310", "308", "271" ], [ "1931", "2,480", "1,541", "291", "84", "144", "269", "150" ], [ "1932", "4,120", "2,926", "265", "144", "264", "340", "177" ], [ "1933", "6,947", "4,804", "295", "255", "439", "448", "703" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed (1927-1933).", "Many 3/8 digits in heavy ink; read from 350-400% crops. 1930 Total 3,404 with Sardine 1,988, Whale 310, Shark 308 is the only 3/8 combination that reconciles with the total (3,401). 1927: Total 3,697 (only 3,... reconciles); Cod 133 and Others 403 read as 3 (133/138 and 403/408 both within ±3 of the total, so the shape reading is used).", "1933: Sardine 4,804, Whale 439, Shark 448, Others 703 as read; 1933 Total 6,947 agrees with the prose (¥6,947,198).", "Row '1932', col 'Sardine': last digit read 6 (2,926), faint.", "Total checks: 1927: printed 3,697, parts sum 3,695 (reconciles within rounding); 1928: printed 4,407, parts sum 4,404 (reconciles within rounding); 1929: printed 5,180, parts sum 5,178 (reconciles within rounding); 1930: printed 3,404, parts sum 3,401 (reconciles within rounding); 1931: printed 2,480, parts sum 2,479 (reconciles within rounding); 1932: printed 4,120, parts sum 4,116 (does NOT reconcile, diff +4); 1933: printed 6,947, parts sum 6,944 (reconciles within rounding)." ], "id": "p0533_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 533", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n533/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Fisheries", "continued": false, "images": [ "p0533" ], "image": "p0533", "printed_pages": [ "509" ], "table_no": null, "footnotes": [], "title": "Sukifunori", "caption_extra": "(Dried Gloiopeltis furcata, used as a starch) The production of sukifunori in 1932 amounted to 195,654 kwan, valued at ¥583,958.", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Quantity kwan", "Value yen" ], "rows": [ [ "1929", "264,960", "1,047,663" ], [ "1930", "196,515", "641,722" ], [ "1931", "211,474", "781,561" ], [ "1932", "195,654", "583,958" ], [ "1933", "181,165", "576,457" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (1929-1933). No total printed.", "1932 row agrees with the prose above the table (195,654 kwan, ¥583,958).", "1929 value last digit read as 3 (1,047,663) at 400%.", "The Manufactured Fishery Products table (p. 507) gives Sukifunori values in ¥1,000 that differ by year from these (e.g. 1929 980, 1930 1,047); printed as found." ], "id": "p0533_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 533", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n533/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Fisheries", "continued": false, "images": [ "p0533" ], "image": "p0533", "printed_pages": [ "509" ], "table_no": null, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Salt Manufacture: Establishments, Employees, Salt-Beds and Production]", "caption_extra": "Manufacture of Salt — The number of salt producing establishments, production, production areas, etc., in Japan are as follows:", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. establishments Mar. 31", "No. of manufactures Mar. 31", "No. of employees Mar. 31", "Area of salt-beds Mar. 31", "No. of boiling pans Mar. 31", "Production" ], "rows": [ [ "1929", "3,682", "3,727", "41,116", "4,888.17", "4,115", "644,150,900 kg." ], [ "1930", "3,449", "3,398", "37,783", "4,531.24", "3,906", "628,682,100" ], [ "1931", "3,434", "3,390", "37,115", "4,529.85", "3,852", "521,261,500" ], [ "1932", "", "", "36,156", "4,533.72", "3,816", "5,726,285" ], [ "1933", "3,361", "3,378", "36,672", "4,538.48", "3,804", "6,308,350" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (1929-1933). No total printed.", "Leading digits of the bold columns print like 8 but show the flat-topped notched 3 at 400-600% (3,682, 3,727, 37,783, 36,156 etc.).", "Row '1932', cols 'No. establishments' and 'No. of manufactures': printed '3,?93' and '3,?95' with the hundreds digit 3 or 8 unresolved at 600%; left blank.", "Row '1930', col 'No. of employees': read 37,783 (last digit flat-topped 3).", "Production: 1929 printed with 'kg.'; 1932 5,726,285 and 1933 6,308,350 are printed with far fewer digits than 1929-1931 (unit apparently changed, not stated); transcribed as printed." ], "id": "p0533_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 533", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n533/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Fisheries", "continued": false, "images": [ "p0534" ], "image": "p0534", "printed_pages": [ "510" ], "table_no": null, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Rates of Subsidies for Fishing Vessels]", "caption_extra": "Protection and Encouragement of Fisheries — Pelagic Fishery: the subsidies for fishing vessels are granted ... according to the following rates:", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Item", "Rate" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "For every ton of vessel newly constructed of steel", "less than yen 60" ], [ "2", "For every ton of vessel newly constructed of wood", "less than yen 45" ], [ "3", "For every H. P. of steam engine", "less than yen 22" ], [ "4", "For every H. P. of motor engine", "less than yen 40" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed.", "Ditto marks (,,) expanded: rows 2-4 repeat 'For every ton of vessel newly constructed of', 'For every', 'less than yen' as printed with dittos." ], "id": "p0534_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 534", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n534/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0535", "images": [ "p0535" ], "printed_pages": [ "511" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "title": "[Fishing Ports Constructed by the Government]", "caption_extra": "Protection and Encouragement. \"...The names of fishing ports constructed and the years in which instructions were issued by the Government are as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "The year in which instruction was issued", "Port", "Prefecture" ], "rows": [ [ "1918", "Onahama", "Fukushima" ], [ "\"", "Shirahama", "Chiba" ], [ "1918", "Ito", "Shizuoka" ], [ "\"", "Nooi", "Niigata" ], [ "\"", "Yuzu", "Miyazaki" ], [ "\"", "Namikiri", "Miyé" ], [ "1919", "Yatsudo", "Aomori" ], [ "1920", "Taki", "Ishikawa" ], [ "\"", "Tomiyé", "Nagasaki" ], [ "1921", "Kushikino", "Kagoshima" ], [ "\"", "Misaki", "Kanagawa" ], [ "1923", "Choshi", "Chiba" ], [ "\"", "Ezumi", "Shimané" ], [ "\"", "Murotsu", "Kochi" ], [ "\"", "Himi", "Toyama" ], [ "1929", "Shinoseki", "Yamaguchi" ], [ "\"", "Hamada", "Shimané" ], [ "1930", "Uotsu", "Toyama" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 18 as printed.", "Ditto marks (printed ,,) written as '\"'.", "Port names are printed with a trailing comma (except Onahama); the commas are omitted here.", "Third row prints '1918' again although the previous row is already 1918 (as printed).", "Years 1918, 1923, 1930 checked at 400% for the 3/8 shape." ], "id": "p0535_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 535", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n535/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0536", "images": [ "p0536" ], "printed_pages": [ "512" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "title": "[Kinds of Facilities for Fisheries Encouraged by Subsidies]", "caption_extra": "Facilities for Fisheries. \"In 1925, the Government issued Rules for Encouraging the Establishment of Facilities for Fisheries ... The kinds of facilities encouraged are:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Facility" ], "rows": [ [ "1.", "Facilities for quays and the mooring of vessels." ], [ "2.", "\" \" the sale of manufactured fishing products." ], [ "3.", "\" \" manufacturing and disposing of fishing products." ], [ "4.", "\" \" cold storage." ], [ "5.", "\" \" fishing vessels and fishing implements." ], [ "6.", "Facilities for transportation." ], [ "7.", "\" \" cultivation." ], [ "8.", "\" \" rescue work of shipwrecked fishing vessels." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed.", "Ditto marks (printed ,,) written as '\"'; they stand for 'Facilities for'." ], "id": "p0536_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 536", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n536/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0536", "images": [ "p0536" ], "printed_pages": [ "512" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "title": "[Subsidies Granted for Fishery Facilities since 1925]", "caption_extra": "Facilities for Fisheries. \"The amounts of subsidy to be granted will be less than 40% of the cost in the case of the first six, less than 50% for the seventh, and less than 60% for the eighth. Subsidies granted since 1925 are as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Cases", "Facility", "Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "1.", "95", "cases of facilities for quay and vessel mooring", "876,374" ], [ "2.", "81", "\" \" \" \" the sale of fishing products", "177,578" ], [ "3.", "22", "\" \" \" \" \" manufacture and disposal of fishery products", "45,884" ], [ "4.", "18", "\" \" cold storage", "77,224" ], [ "5.", "55", "\" \" facilities for fishing vessels and fishing implements", "90,000" ], [ "6.", "16", "\" \" \" \" the transportation of fish", "83,208" ], [ "7.", "74", "\" \" \" \" \" cultivation of fishes", "130,000" ], [ "8.", "24", "\" \" \" \" \" rescue of shipwrecked fishing vessels", "107,413" ], [ "Total", "384", "cases", "1,537,856" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 items + Total as printed.", "Ditto marks (printed ,,) written as '\"'.", "Cases: parts sum to 385; printed Total 384 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1). Total '384' first digit read as 3 at 500% (flat top).", "Yen: parts sum to 1,587,681 as transcribed; printed Total read as 1,537,856 — does NOT reconcile (diff 49,825). The Total's third digit (3 in '5?7') was read as 3 from its flat top at 500%, but it is heavily inked; if it were 8 (1,587,856) the difference would be 175. No 3/8 combination of the uncertain cells (row 6 '83,208' 2nd digit, row 8 '107,413' last digit, Total 3rd digit) makes the total reconcile, so the 3/8 exception does not apply; cells kept as read from shape.", "Row 6 Yen '83,208': second digit read as 3 (flat top) at 500%, first digit clearly 8. Row 8 Yen '107,413': last digit read as 3 (flat top) at 500%. Row 1 '876,374': 4th digit read as 3." ], "id": "p0536_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 536", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n536/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0537", "images": [ "p0537" ], "printed_pages": [ "513" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "title": "Suisankai (Fishery Societies)", "caption_extra": "Organizations Related with Fisheries", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932" ], "rows": [ [ "Fishery Societies:—", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Total", "371", "374", "377", "380", "" ], [ "County and city fishery societies", "331", "334", "337", "340", "" ], [ "Prefectural fishery societies", "39", "39", "39", "39", "39" ], [ "Imperial fishery society", "1", "1", "1", "1", "1" ], [ "Number of members of societies:—", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Country and city fishery societies", "440,511", "451,066", "457,298", "480,767", "451,182" ], [ "Prefectural \" \"", "", "", "", "340", "" ], [ "Imperial \" \"", "", "39", "39", "42", "42" ], [ "Expenditure of fishery societies", "2,027,451", "1,835,381", "1,899,844", "1,618,700", "1,778,277" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (2 sub-heading rows).", "Heavy ink: many 3s print like 8s on this table. Year headings printed 1928-1932 (the 3s in 1930-1932 print as filled 8-like shapes).", "Total row: first digit read as 3 from its flat top at 300% for 1928-1931 (1931 '380' clearly 3).", "County and city fishery societies 1928-1931 and Prefectural fishery societies 1928-1931: 3 or 8 in print; 331/334/337/340 and 39 chosen because only these readings reconcile with the printed Total (Total = County + Prefectural + Imperial) under the 3/8 exception.", "1932 Total and County and city societies: first digit ambiguous 3/8 (prints like 8, '880'/'840'); both 380 = 340+39+1 and 880 = 840+39+1 reconcile, so both cells left blank. Prefectural 1932 is 39 in both fitting combinations (kept).", "Totals check (1928-1931): reconcile with the readings above.", "Prefectural members 1928, 1929, 1930, 1932: every 3/8 digit ambiguous (prints like '880', '831', '834', '836'), no total to check — left blank. 1931 read as 340 (flat top).", "Imperial members 1928: first digit 3/8 ambiguous (prints '89'), left blank; 1929 and 1930 read as 39 (flat top).", "'Country and city' in the members row as printed (vs 'County and city' above).", "Expenditure figures: 8s read from two closed counters, 3s from flat tops, at 300%.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0537_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 537", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n537/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0538", "images": [ "p0538" ], "printed_pages": [ "514" ], "chapter": "Fisheries", "table_no": null, "title": "Gyogyo-Kumiai (Fishermen's Societies)", "caption_extra": "Gyogyo-Kumiai (Fishermen's Societies). \"The history and numbers of gyogyo-kumiai and rengokai are as shown below:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932" ], "rows": [ [ "No. of societies classified according to no. of members (total)", "3,892", "3,874", "3,928", "3,957" ], [ "under 50", "1,267", "1,239", "1,260", "1,262" ], [ "51—100", "924", "913", "884", "892" ], [ "101—200", "947", "957", "997", "1,004" ], [ "201—500", "642", "649", "661", "670" ], [ "500—1000", "", "100", "105", "109" ], [ "1001 and over", "16", "16", "21", "20" ], [ "No. of members of societies", "512,761", "526,579", "546,622", "555,734" ], [ "Federations of societies", "", "", "", "" ], [ "No. of federations", "64", "61", "63", "69" ], [ "No. of member-societies", "816", "830", "881", "917" ], [ "Expenditure for societies and federations", "¥751,903", "776,634", "", "987,290" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed (1 sub-heading row).", "The column headings '1929 1930 1931 1932' are printed on the first line, beside 'No. of societies classified'.", "1929: size classes sum to 3,796; printed total 3,892 — does NOT reconcile (diff 96)", "1930: size classes sum to 3,874; printed total 3,874 — reconciles", "1931: size classes sum to 3,928; printed total 3,928 — reconciles", "1932: size classes sum to 3,957; printed total 3,957 — reconciles", "1929 '500—1000': no figure printed (blank in print, not unreadable); the 1929 difference of 96 may be that missing figure.", "3/8: totals' first digit 3 in 1930-1932 and '1,239', '913', '884', '892' confirmed by shape and reconciliation (the 8 alternatives do not reconcile). 1929 total '3,892' read by shape (flat-topped 3, closed 8).", "Expenditure 1931: printed '977,3?9' — the fifth digit is ambiguous 3/8 at 250%, no total to check; cell left blank.", "'No. of member-societies' 1930 '830' (second digit flat-topped 3) and 1931 '881' (closed counters) read by shape; 'No. of federations' 1931 '63' read by shape. '¥751,903' and '776,634' last/5th digit read as 3 (flat top)." ], "id": "p0538_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 538", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n538/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0540", "images": [ "p0540" ], "printed_pages": [ "516" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Total Area of Japan by Kind of Land, 1930 Census]", "caption_extra": "Area of Forests, etc. — \"According to 1930 Census the total area of Japan was as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Districts", "Total area (ha.)", "Forests and scrubland (ha.)", "Paddy fields (ha.)", "Other cultivated land (ha.)", "Others (ha.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Entire country", "67,506,894", "44,752,404", "5,186,309", "5,910,804", "11,657,377" ], [ "Korea", "22,074,072", "16,351,857", "1,604,327", "2,748,067", "1,369,821" ], [ "Formosa", "3,597,355", "2,465,074", "396,669", "415,445", "320,167" ], [ "Saghalien Island", "3,608,976", "2,906,746", "—", "27,997", "674,233" ], [ "Hokkaido", "8,877,504", "6,425,310", "206,610", "657,749", "1,587,835" ], [ "Japan Proper", "29,348,987", "16,603,417", "2,978,703", "2,061,546", "7,705,321" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed.", "Row 'Formosa', col 'Total area': first digit 3 or 8 in print (looks like 8 at 200%); 3,597,355 chosen because only it reconciles with the row (sum of the four land classes = 3,597,355) and with the Entire-country column total.", "Row 'Japan Proper', col 'Others': hundreds digit 3 or 8 in print (blotted); 7,705,321 chosen because only it reconciles with both the row total (29,348,987) and the column total (11,657,377).", "Row totals (Total area = sum of the four classes): all 6 rows reconcile with the readings above.", "Column totals (Entire country = Korea + Formosa + Saghalien + Hokkaido + Japan Proper): all 5 columns reconcile with the readings above." ], "id": "p0540_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 540", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n540/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0541", "images": [ "p0540", "p0541" ], "printed_pages": [ "516", "517" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Area of Forests by Ownership and Districts, 1930]", "caption_extra": "Area of Forests, etc. — \"The area of forests, according to ownership and districts, in 1930, was as follows:\" (introductory sentence at the foot of p. 516; the table is printed at the head of p. 517)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Districts", "Crown (ha.)", "Government (ha.)", "Public (ha.)", "Shrines and temples (ha.)", "Private (ha.)", "Total (ha.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Entire Country", "1,432,649", "19,719,712", "4,950,847", "316,061", "18,333,135", "44,752,404" ], [ "Korea", "—", "6,956,287", "753,496", "174,653", "8,467,421", "16,351,857" ], [ "Formosa", "—", "2,212,365", "9,642", "—", "243,067", "2,465,074" ], [ "Saghalien Island", "—", "2,906,746", "—", "—", "—", "2,906,746" ], [ "Hokkaido", "625,480", "1,455,665", "342,814", "686", "199,408", "2,624,053" ], [ "Japan Proper", "523,268", "4,178,446", "3,414,074", "139,227", "8,348,402", "16,603,417" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed. Table printed on p. 517 (p0541); its introductory sentence is on p. 516 (p0540).", "Row 'Entire Country': five digits are ambiguous 3/8 in print (Crown 1,4?2,649; Shrines and temples ?16,061; Private 18,???,1?5 — the tens digit of the Private figure looks like an 8 even at 500%, as does the same figure in the Grand-total part of p0541_2, but this face's 3 often prints exactly like an 8). Of all 64 combinations of 3/8 readings, only 1,432,649 / 316,061 / 18,333,135 makes the row reconcile with the printed Total 44,752,404; these readings are used under the 3/8 rule. If the Private figure is really 18,333,185 the row is 50 over the Total and no Crown reading reconciles.", "Row totals: all 6 rows reconcile (Total = Crown + Government + Public + Shrines and temples + Private).", "Column totals do NOT reconcile (Entire Country vs. sum of the five districts: Crown diff 283,901; Government 2,010,203; Public 430,821; Shrines and temples 1,495; Private 1,074,837; Total 3,801,257). The cause is the 'Hokkaido' row, which is misprinted: its figures (625,480 / 1,455,665 / 342,814 / 686 / 199,408 / 2,624,053) are the 'Mixed' standing-forest column of the Hokkaido table on the same page, not Hokkaido's forest area by owner (909,381 / 3,465,868 / 773,635 / 2,181 / 1,274,245 / 6,425,310 in that table's 'Grand total' column). With those figures every column reconciles exactly. Transcribed as printed; not corrected." ], "id": "p0541_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 540", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n540/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 541", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n541/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0541", "images": [ "p0541" ], "printed_pages": [ "517" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "Area of Forests Classified According to Ownership and Class of Forests 1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Japan Proper", "columns": [ "Owners", "Standing forests — Coniferous (ha.)", "Standing forests — Broad leaved (ha.)", "Standing forests — Mixed (ha.)", "Standing forests — Bamboo groves (ha.)", "Standing forests — Total (ha.)", "\"Genya\" (ha.)", "Grand total (ha.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Crown", "134,199", "54,227", "224,789", "42", "413,257", "110,011", "523,268" ], [ "Government", "741,790", "2,086,964", "1,277,257", "797", "4,106,808", "71,638", "4,178,446" ], [ "Public", "819,654", "1,089,443", "595,036", "7,513", "2,511,646", "902,428", "3,414,074" ], [ "Shrines and temples", "49,062", "33,617", "43,358", "2,169", "128,206", "11,021", "139,227" ], [ "Private", "2,494,430", "2,814,650", "1,898,014", "126,146", "7,333,240", "1,015,162", "8,348,402" ], [ "Total", "4,239,135", "6,078,901", "4,038,454", "136,667", "14,493,157", "2,110,260", "16,603,417" ] ] }, { "label": "Hokkaido", "columns": [ "Owners", "Standing forests — Coniferous (ha.)", "Standing forests — Broad leaved (ha.)", "Standing forests — Mixed (ha.)", "Standing forests — Bamboo groves (ha.)", "Standing forests — Total (ha.)", "\"Genya\" (ha.)", "Grand total (ha.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Crown", "20,257", "218,850", "625,480", "—", "864,587", "44,794", "909,381" ], [ "Government", "277,269", "1,421,006", "1,455,665", "—", "3,153,940", "311,928", "3,465,868" ], [ "Public", "21,654", "308,830", "342,814", "—", "673,298", "100,337", "773,635" ], [ "Shrines and temples", "449", "506", "686", "—", "1,641", "540", "2,181" ], [ "Private", "87,194", "429,645", "199,408", "—", "716,247", "557,998", "1,274,245" ], [ "Total", "406,823", "2,378,837", "2,624,053", "—", "5,409,713", "1,015,597", "6,425,310" ] ] }, { "label": "Saghalien Island", "columns": [ "Owners", "Standing forests (ha.)", "Genya* (ha.)", "Total (ha.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Crown", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Government", "2,073,688", "833,058", "2,906,746" ], [ "Public", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Shrines and temples", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Private", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "2,073,688", "833,058", "2,906,746" ] ] }, { "label": "Formosa", "columns": [ "Owners", "Standing forests (ha.)", "Genya (ha.)", "Total (ha.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Crown", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Government", "1,684,066", "528,299", "2,212,365" ], [ "Public", "8,086", "1,556", "9,642" ], [ "Shrines and temples", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Private", "190,423", "52,644", "243,067" ], [ "Total", "1,882,575", "582,499", "2,465,074" ] ] }, { "label": "Korea", "columns": [ "Owners", "Standing forests (ha.)", "Genya* (ha.)", "Total (ha.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Crown", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Government", "5,593,074", "1,363,213", "6,956,287" ], [ "Public", "600,906", "152,590", "753,496" ], [ "Shrines and temples", "151,661", "22,992", "174,653" ], [ "Private", "7,021,390", "1,446,031", "8,467,421" ], [ "Total", "13,367,031", "2,984,826", "16,351,857" ] ] }, { "label": "Grand total for the country", "columns": [ "Owners", "Standing forests (ha.)", "Genya (ha.)", "Total (ha.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Crown", "1,277,844", "154,805", "1,432,649" ], [ "Government", "16,611,576", "3,108,136", "19,719,712" ], [ "Public", "3,793,936", "1,156,911", "4,950,847" ], [ "Shrines and temples", "281,508", "34,553", "316,061" ], [ "Private", "15,261,300", "3,071,835", "18,333,135" ], [ "Total", "37,226,164", "7,526,240", "44,752,404" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: \"Genya\" are treeless wild lands covered with various weeds of gramineæ which may be utilized for grazing and may also be converted into forests." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 in each of the 6 parts (5 owner classes + Total), as printed. Saghalien Island and Formosa are printed side by side, as are Korea and the Grand total; each is given as its own part. In the Japan Proper and Hokkaido parts 'Standing forests' spans Coniferous, Broad leaved, Mixed and Bamboo groves.", "Japan Proper, Crown, Coniferous: 3 or 8 in print (134,199 / 184,199); 134,199 chosen because only it reconciles with the row (Standing Total 413,257) and the column Total.", "Japan Proper, Public, Bamboo groves: 3 or 8 in print (7,513 / 7,518); 7,513 chosen because only it reconciles with the row (Standing Total 2,511,646) and the column Total 136,667.", "Japan Proper, Total, Coniferous: 3 or 8 in print (4,239,135 / 4,239,185); 4,239,135 chosen because only it reconciles with the column sum and the row (Standing Total).", "Japan Proper, Total, Standing Total: 3 or 8 in print (14,493,157 / 14,498,157); 14,493,157 chosen because only it reconciles with the column sum, the sum of the four classes and the Grand total 16,603,417.", "Korea, Shrines and temples, Total: 3 or 8 in print (174,653 / 174,658); 174,653 chosen because only it reconciles with the row and the Korea Total column (and agrees with p0541_1).", "Grand total, Government, Genya: 3 or 8 in print (3,108,136 / 3,108,186; looks like 186); 3,108,136 chosen because only it reconciles with the row (19,719,712) and the Genya column Total 7,526,240.", "Grand total, Private, Total: printed figure looks like 18,333,185 even at 400-500% (the same figure in p0541_1); 18,333,135 used under the 3/8 rule because only it reconciles with the row (15,261,300 + 3,071,835) and with the column Total 44,752,404. With 18,333,185 both would be 50 out.", "Grand total, Private, Genya: read 3,071,835 (the tens digit shows the flat-topped 3; the leading 3 is blotted like an 8 but 8,071,835 is impossible against the Total 18,333,135 — 3/8 rule).", "Totals: with the readings above every row (classes → Standing Total; Standing Total + Genya → Grand total) and every column Total reconciles in all six parts. The Grand-total part also agrees, column by column, with the sum of the five district parts (checked for Standing forests, Genya and Total).", "Many other figures on this page print their 3s like 8s; every other cell's reading is the only one consistent with its row and column totals." ], "id": "p0541_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 541", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n541/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0542", "images": [ "p0542" ], "printed_pages": [ "518" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "Statistics Showing Changes in Area of Forests in Japan Proper (Hokkaido Included)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total area (ha.)", "Crown (ha.)", "Government (ha.)", "Public (ha.)", "Temples and shrines (ha.)", "Private (ha.)" ], "rows": [ [ "1921", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Total area", "21,860,464", "1,409,076", "7,217,268", "4,083,820", "129,071", "9,021,232" ], [ "Standing forests", "18,451,992", "1,193,399", "6,995,747", "2,818,277", "114,446", "7,330,122" ], [ "Genya", "3,480,476", "215,677", "221,521", "221,521", "14,625", "1,691,110" ], [ "1924", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Total area", "23,023,358", "1,364,559", "7,691,016", "4,293,006", "131,205", "9,543,573" ], [ "Standing forests", "19,391,559", "1,129,171", "7,374,106", "3,033,674", "116,238", "7,738,368" ], [ "Genya", "3,631,802", "235,388", "316,909", "1,259,332", "14,966", "1,805,206" ], [ "1927", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Total area", "22,713,451", "1,349,802", "7,699,859", "4,247,441", "130,278", "9,286,070" ], [ "Standing forests", "19,517,036", "1,183,186", "7,415,504", "3,092,580", "117,262", "7,708,505" ], [ "Genya", "3,196,415", "166,616", "284,355", "1,154,861", "13,017", "1,577,566" ], [ "1930", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Total area", "23,011,219", "1,432,649", "7,638,263", "4,186,375", "141,381", "9,612,550" ], [ "Standing forests", "19,879,241", "1,277,844", "7,248,054", "3,184,041", "129,820", "8,039,481" ], [ "Genya", "3,131,978", "154,805", "390,209", "1,002,334", "11,561", "1,573,069" ], [ "1933", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Total area", "23,645,731.85", "1,413,885.42", "7,657,609.80", "4,287,336.00", "144,269.56", "10,142,631.07" ], [ "Standing forests", "20,575,913.91", "1,243,194.05", "7,417,962.90", "3,308,320.76", "133,400.24", "8,473,035.96" ], [ "Genya", "3,069,817.94", "170,691.37", "239,646.90", "979,015.24", "10,869.32", "1,669,595.11" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: The investigation for the area is made at the end of every three years." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 20 as printed (5 year headings, each followed by Total area / Standing forests / Genya). 1933 figures are printed with two decimals.", "Checks: (a) row — Total area = Crown + Government + Public + Temples and shrines + Private; (b) column — Total area = Standing forests + Genya, within each year. Figures are whole hectares, so differences of up to ±3 are treated as rounding.", "3/8 readings chosen under the 3/8 rule (the digit is ambiguous in print; only the chosen reading reconciles): 1921 Standing forests, Crown 1,193,399 (row and column); 1921 Total area, Private 9,021,232 (row and column); 1924 Standing forests, Public 3,033,674 (row and column); 1924 Genya, Crown 235,388 (row and column); 1930 Total area, Public 4,186,375 and Genya, Public 1,002,334 (row and column); 1930 Total area, Temples and shrines 141,381 (row and column); 1933 Genya, Crown 170,691.37 (row and column). 1930 Total area, Government: middle digits blotted, read 7,638,263 (reconciles with Standing + Genya 7,248,054 + 390,209 and with the row; the alternative reading 7,653,263 reconciles with neither).", "1921: the Genya figures for Government and Public are both printed 221,521. Government reconciles (7,217,268 - 6,995,747 = 221,521); Public does NOT (4,083,820 - 2,818,277 = 1,265,543) — apparently a misprint repeating the Government figure. Consequently the 1921 Genya row does not reconcile (Total 3,480,476 vs parts 2,364,454, diff 1,116,022) and the 1921 Total-area column does not reconcile (18,451,992 + 3,480,476 = 21,932,468 vs 21,860,464, diff 72,004). 3,480,476 and 4,083,820 checked at 500%: digits read by shape. Transcribed as printed.", "1921 rows otherwise: Total area row reconciles within 3 (parts 21,860,467); Standing forests row within 1; columns Crown, Government, Temples and shrines, Private reconcile exactly.", "1924: all rows and columns reconcile within ±3 (rows: Total area -1, Standing +2, Genya +1; columns: Total area -3, Government +1, Temples +1, Private -1).", "1927: all rows and columns reconcile within ±1.", "1930: all columns reconcile exactly; rows within ±1.", "1933: all rows and columns reconcile exactly (to the hundredth)." ], "id": "p0542_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 542", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n542/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0542", "images": [ "p0542" ], "printed_pages": [ "518" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Growing Timber in Japan Proper in 1932 Classified According to Ownership]", "caption_extra": "Stock of Growing Timber — Japan Proper. \"The following statistics show the growing timber in Japan proper in 1932 classified according to ownership: Quantities in 1,000 cu.m.\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "Crown", "Government", "Public and Private — Public", "Public and Private — Shrines and temples", "Public and Private — Private", "Total", "%" ], "rows": [ [ "Coniferous trees", "32,452", "137,208", "71,172", "7,333", "327,510", "575,675", "46.0" ], [ "Broad leaved trees", "14,121", "318,190", "83,503", "5,000", "252,823", "673,637", "54.0" ], [ "Total", "46,573", "455,398", "154,675", "12,333", "580,333", "1,249,312", "—" ], [ "%", "3.7 %", "36.6 %", "12.4 %", "0.7 %", "46.6 %", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed. Quantities in 1,000 cu.m.", "Row 'Coniferous trees', cols 'Crown' and 'Private': leading digit 3 or 8 in print (looks like 8); 32,452 and 327,510 chosen under the 3/8 rule because only they reconcile with the column Totals (46,573; 580,333) and the row Total 575,675.", "Totals: both row Totals and all 6 column Totals reconcile exactly (1,249,312). Percentages: 3.7+36.6+12.4+0.7+46.6 = 100.0; 46.0+54.0 = 100.0.", "The prose below the table gives coniferous trees as 575,695,000 cu.m. against 575,675 in the table." ], "id": "p0542_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 542", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n542/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0543", "images": [ "p0543" ], "printed_pages": [ "519" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "Standing Timber in Hokkaido, Formosa, Korea and Saghalien Island in 1932", "caption_extra": "(Quantities 1,000 cu. metres) — Other Parts: \"The following table shows the number, ownership and type of trees in other parts of the country.\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Hokkaido", "columns": [ "Owners", "Coniferous trees", "Broad leaved trees", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Imperial Household", "32,911", "74,130", "107,041" ], [ "Government", "168,969", "235,395", "404,364" ], [ "Public", "19,829", "51,448", "71,277" ], [ "Shrines and temples", "2", "17", "19" ], [ "Private", "2,899", "28,994", "31,893" ], [ "Total", "224,610", "389,984", "614,594" ] ] }, { "label": "Saghalien Island", "columns": [ "Owners", "Coniferous trees", "Broad leaved trees", "Total", "[unheaded column]" ], "rows": [ [ "Imperial Household", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Government", "138,019", "21,148", "159,167", "77" ], [ "Public", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Shrines and temples", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Private", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "138,019", "21,148", "159,167", "77" ] ] }, { "label": "Formosa", "columns": [ "Owners", "Coniferous trees", "Broad leaved trees", "Total", "[unheaded column]" ], "rows": [ [ "Imperial Household", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Government", "70,006", "127,374", "197,380", "117" ], [ "Public", "68", "297", "365", "45" ], [ "Shrines and temples", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Private", "828", "9,121", "9,949", "52" ], [ "Total", "70,902", "136,792", "207,694", "110" ] ] }, { "label": "Korea", "columns": [ "Owners", "Coniferous trees", "Broad leaved trees", "Total", "[unheaded column]" ], "rows": [ [ "Imperial Household", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Government", "87,902", "72,158", "160,060", "29" ], [ "Public", "4,316", "2,095", "6,411", "11" ], [ "Shrines and temples", "2,413", "1,472", "3,885", "26" ], [ "Private", "60,658", "15,275", "75,933", "11" ], [ "Total", "155,289", "91,000", "246,289", "18" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 in each of the 4 parts, as printed. Hokkaido and Saghalien Island are printed side by side, as are Formosa and Korea; each region is given as its own part.", "Saghalien Island, Formosa and Korea each have a fourth figure column with no heading (e.g. Formosa Government 117). It is not explained in the text; the figures match standing timber per hectare of standing forest in cu. m. (e.g. 197,380,000 / 1,684,066 ha = 117; cf. p0541_2), but that is the transcriber's inference. Its Total-row figures are not sums.", "3/8 readings chosen under the 3/8 rule (ambiguous in print; only the chosen reading reconciles with row and column totals): Hokkaido Imperial Household coniferous 32,911; Hokkaido Government total 404,364 and broad leaved 235,395; Hokkaido Private coniferous 2,899 and total 31,893; Hokkaido Total broad leaved 389,984; Saghalien Government coniferous 138,019; Korea Shrines and temples coniferous 2,413 (looks like 2,418; 2,418 would be 5 over both the row total 3,885 and the column total 155,289).", "Totals: in all four parts every row (coniferous + broad leaved = total) and every column Total reconciles exactly with the readings above." ], "id": "p0543_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 543", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n543/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0543", "images": [ "p0543" ], "printed_pages": [ "519" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "Total Stand of Timber in Japan in 1932", "caption_extra": "\"The total stock of growing timber in the country classified according to ownership is as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Owners", "Total — Coniferous trees (1,000 cu. m.)", "Total — Broad-leaved trees (1,000 cu. m.)", "Grand total (1,000 cu. m.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Imperial Household", "65,362", "88,251", "153,613" ], [ "Government", "602,105", "774,265", "1,376,370" ], [ "Public", "95,385", "137,343", "232,728" ], [ "Shrines and temples", "9,748", "6,489", "16,237" ], [ "Private", "391,895", "306,213", "698,108" ], [ "Total", "1,164,495", "1,312,561", "2,477,056" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed.", "3/8 readings chosen under the 3/8 rule (ambiguous in print, each looks like an 8; only the chosen reading reconciles with the row and column totals): Imperial Household Grand total 153,613; Public Grand total 232,728; Private Coniferous 391,895; Private Broad-leaved 306,213.", "Totals: every row (coniferous + broad-leaved = grand total) and every column Total reconciles exactly.", "Cross-check with the regional tables (p0542_2 Japan proper + p0543_1 Hokkaido, Saghalien, Formosa, Korea): all owner figures agree except Imperial Household coniferous (regional sum 65,363 vs 65,362 here) and Government coniferous (602,104 vs 602,105) — differences of 1, presumably rounding.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0543_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 543", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n543/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p0544", "images": [ "p0544" ], "printed_pages": [ "520" ], "title": "Artificial Afforestation", "caption_extra": "[End of 1933] — Areas under natural and artificial afforestation at the end of 1933, according to ownership, are as follows : (Unit: ha.)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Owners", "Coniferous ha.", "Broad-leaved ha.", "Mixed ha.", "Bamboo groves ha.", "Total ha." ], "rows": [ [ "Crown", "5,044", "69", "—", "—", "5,113" ], [ "Government", "11,092", "810", "2,479", "—", "14,382" ], [ "Public — by Gov't", "20,284", "343", "—", "—", "20,627" ], [ "Public — by public", "15,234", "2,946", "—", "10", "18,191" ], [ "Shrines and temples", "503", "60", "—", "2", "565" ], [ "Private", "44,151", "10,661", "—", "485", "55,297" ], [ "Grand total", "96,311", "14,890", "2,479", "499", "114,179" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed (Public printed with a brace over 'by Gov't' and 'by public').", "Row totals: Crown, Public by Gov't, Shrines and temples, Private, Grand total reconcile; Government 14,382 vs parts 14,381 (diff 1); Public by public 18,191 vs parts 18,190 (diff 1) — apparently rounding.", "Grand total row: Coniferous 96,311 vs column sum 96,308 (diff 3); Broad-leaved 14,890 vs 14,889 (diff 1); Mixed 2,479 reconciles; Bamboo groves 499 vs 497 (diff 2); Total 114,179 vs 114,175 (diff 4). Small differences apparently from rounding; not corrected." ], "id": "p0544_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 544", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n544/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p0544", "images": [ "p0544" ], "printed_pages": [ "520" ], "title": "Natural Afforestation", "caption_extra": "[End of 1933] — Areas under natural and artificial afforestation at the end of 1933, according to ownership, are as follows : (Unit: ha.)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Owners", "Coniferous ha.", "Broad-leaved ha.", "Mixed ha.", "Bamboo ha.", "Total ha." ], "rows": [ [ "Crown", "156", "1,984", "7,391", "—", "9,531" ], [ "Government", "3,882", "16,997", "38,466", "—", "59,346" ], [ "Public", "10,192", "20,932", "9,662", "—", "40,786" ], [ "Shrines and temples", "183", "563", "353", "—", "1,099" ], [ "Private", "18,219", "81,654", "30,014", "—", "129,887" ], [ "Total", "32,633", "122,131", "85,886", "—", "240,651" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed.", "Row 'Crown', col 'Total': first digit after the comma 3 or 8 in print (looks like 9,581); 9,531 chosen because only it reconciles with the row parts (156+1,984+7,391=9,531) and the column total (3/8 rule).", "Row 'Government', col 'Mixed': 3 or 8 in print (looks like 88,466); 38,466 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed row total 59,346 (parts 59,345, diff 1) (3/8 rule).", "Row 'Total', col 'Coniferous': 3 or 8 in print (looks like 82,633); 32,633 chosen because only it reconciles with the column (sum 32,632, diff 1) and with the printed Grand total 240,651 (32,633+122,131+85,886=240,650) (3/8 rule).", "With these readings: row totals reconcile within 1 (Government diff 1, Total row diff 1); column totals: Broad-leaved 122,131 vs 122,130 (diff 1), Mixed reconciles exactly (85,886), Total 240,651 vs 240,649 (diff 2) — rounding." ], "id": "p0544_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 544", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n544/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p0544", "images": [ "p0544" ], "printed_pages": [ "520" ], "title": "[History and Tendency of Artificial Afforestation, 1921–1933]", "caption_extra": "The following table shows the history and tendency of artificial afforestation : (Unit: ha.)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total area under afforestation ha.", "Crown ha.", "Government ha.", "Public — By Public bodies ha.", "Public — By the Government ha.", "Shrines and temples ha.", "Private ha." ], "rows": [ [ "1921", "96,409", "4,402", "18,504", "19,566", "—", "551", "53,385" ], [ "1927", "107,212", "3,439", "13,352", "22,497", "8,814", "605", "58,502" ], [ "1928", "112,618", "4,404", "13,382", "22,137", "10,469", "634", "61,390" ], [ "1929", "110,915", "4,130", "13,016", "20,988", "15,394", "612", "56,772" ], [ "1930", "101,208", "4,107", "12,579", "19,135", "10,530", "411", "54,444" ], [ "1931", "99,612", "5,369", "11,903", "19,589", "8,561", "578", "53,611" ], [ "1932", "110,679", "5,010", "11,548", "18,338", "20,635", "512", "54,633" ], [ "1933", "113,681", "5,113", "14,382", "18,181", "20,627", "563", "54,812" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed (1921, then 1927-1933).", "Total area vs sum of the other columns: 1921 diff 1, 1927 diff 3, 1929 diff 3, 1930 diff 2, 1931 diff 1, 1932 diff 3, 1933 diff 3 (rounding); 1928 does NOT reconcile: printed 112,618, parts sum to 112,416 (diff 202). Row re-read at enlargement; figures kept as printed.", "3/8 rule applied (bold 3 prints like 8): 1921 Private 53,385 (58,385 would not reconcile); 1927 Crown 3,439 (8,439 would not); 1932 Private 54,633 (looks like 54,688, which would not reconcile). Year labels 1930-1933 print like 1980-1988." ], "id": "p0544_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 544", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n544/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p0545", "images": [ "p0545" ], "printed_pages": [ "521" ], "title": "Clearing of Forest and Bamboo Land in 1933", "caption_extra": "Clearing of Forest and Bamboo Areas — The area of land cleared, together with the quantity and value of timber and bamboo produced in 1933, is shown in the following table.", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Owners", "Area Ha.", "Timber — Lumber — Quantity c.m.", "Timber — Lumber — Value Yen", "Timber — Firewood — Quantity c.m.", "Timber — Firewood — Value Yen", "Bamboo — Quantity Bundles", "Bamboo — Value Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Crown", "4,622", "", "8,972,338", "613,020", "441,703", "802", "863" ], [ "Government", "94,046", "4,450,617", "13,555,012", "5,716,381", "3,183,472", "28,170", "4,956" ], [ "Public", "89,522", "1,143,470", "4,876,564", "5,410,240", "4,583,668", "149,915", "52,975" ], [ "Shrines and temples", "", "44,810", "386,500", "219,876", "259,365", "39,999", "24,408" ], [ "Private", "219,234", "8,721,013", "60,896,192", "40,997,793", "38,925,524", "4,953,678", "2,513,588" ], [ "Grand Total", "408,759", "15,665,299", "88,686,606", "52,957,310", "47,393,732", "5,172,564", "2,596,790" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (5 owners + Grand Total). Title year printed '1988' (the bold 3 prints like 8); 1933 per the text.", "Row 'Shrines and temples', col 'Area': unreadable — '1,' then three smudged 3/8-like digits; left blank. With Private read as 219,234 the printed Grand Total 408,759 would imply 1,335, which no 3/8 reading gives.", "Row 'Private', col 'Area': read 219,234 from the digit shape at 300% (notched 3). Column Area does not reconcile exactly with any 3/8 reading of the Shrines cell (e.g. 1,333 -> parts 408,757; 1,338 -> 408,762; printed 408,759).", "Row 'Crown', col 'Lumber Quantity': last digit 3 or 8 (1,305,383 or 1,305,388), still ambiguous at 400%; left blank. Neither reading reconciles exactly: the printed Grand Total 15,665,299 would imply 1,305,389 (with Private 8,721,013, read as a clear notched 3); 1,305,388 is within 1.", "3/8 rule applied: Crown Lumber Value 8,972,338 (hundreds digit) and Shrines Lumber Value 386,500 (leading digit) — as first read (8,972,838 / 886,500) the column exceeded the Grand Total 88,686,606 by 500,500; only this combination reconciles exactly.", "Firewood Quantity: Crown 613,020 and Government 5,716,381 read as 3 from shape at 300%; Shrines 219,876, Private 40,997,793 and Grand Total 52,957,310 were 3/8-ambiguous: only this combination reconciles exactly (3/8 rule). (Text on p. 522 also gives 52,957,310.)", "Bamboo Quantity Shrines 39,999 (prints like 89,999): 3/8 rule, only 39,999 reconciles with Grand Total 5,172,564.", "Column checks with the readings above: Firewood Value, Bamboo Quantity, Bamboo Value, Lumber Value, Firewood Quantity reconcile exactly; Lumber Quantity and Area not checkable (blank cells)." ], "id": "p0545_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 545", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n545/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p0545", "images": [ "p0545" ], "printed_pages": [ "521" ], "title": "Area of Forests Cleared", "caption_extra": "The changes in clearing in the past 6 years is given in the second table. (Unit: chobu)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Crown chobu", "Government chobu", "Public chobu", "Shrines and temples chobu", "Private chobu", "Total chobu" ], "rows": [ [ "1928", "5,291.2", "71,134.6", "65,389.0", "1,177.9", "203,796.4", "346,789.1" ], [ "1929", "11,407.7", "79,067.0", "69,403.6", "1,045.4", "192,833.4", "353,757.1" ], [ "1930", "4,125.3", "97,640.4", "66,104.3", "1,937.9", "189,167.5", "358,965.4" ], [ "1931", "6,834.0", "114,176.2", "67,395.5", "1,373.4", "190,079.5", "379,858.6" ], [ "1932", "4,758.2", "141,744.4", "84,571.4", "1,321.9", "196,182.4", "428,578.3" ], [ "1933", "4,661.2", "94,829", "90,268.5", "1,344.9", "221,061.8", "412,166.1" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (1928-1933; years 1930-1933 print like 1980-1988).", "Row totals: 1928, 1929, 1931, 1932 reconcile exactly; 1930 does NOT reconcile: printed 358,965.4, parts sum to 358,975.4 (diff 10; not a 3/8 effect); 1933: printed 412,166.1, parts 412,165.4 (diff 0.7) — Government 1933 printed '94,829' without a decimal.", "1928 Government 71,134.6 and Public 65,389.0 read from shape at 400% (notched 3s); they reconcile with the Total.", "1930 Crown 4,125.3 and Public 66,104.3: tenths read as 3 from shape at 400%.", "1931 Public 67,395.5: 3/8 ambiguous in print (looks like 67,895.5); 67,395.5 chosen because, with Crown 6,834.0 and Shrines 1,373.4 as read, only it reconciles with the Total 379,858.6 (3/8 rule).", "1932 Crown 4,758.2 and Total 428,578.3: 8s with closed counters at 400%; reconciles." ], "id": "p0545_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 545", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n545/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [ "Note: 1 tana is equal to 2.78 cu. m. \"Tana\" literally means \"shelves.\"" ], "image": "p0546", "images": [ "p0546" ], "printed_pages": [ "522" ], "title": "Production of Timber, Firewood and Bamboo", "caption_extra": "", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total Value yen", "Timber — Total — Quantity koku", "Timber — Total — Value yen", "Timber — Coniferous trees — Quantity koku", "Timber — Coniferous trees — Value yen", "Timber — Broad-leaved trees — Quantity koku", "Timber — Broad-leaved trees — Value yen", "Fuel wood — Quantity Tana*", "Fuel wood — Value yen", "Bamboo — Quantity bundles", "Bamboo — Value yen" ], "rows": [ [ "1928", "196,587,754", "49,593,320", "118,901,269", "40,367,680", "102,279,871", "9,225,640", "16,621,398", "17,894,949", "71,965,363", "5,775,522", "5,721,122" ], [ "1929", "", "51,511,156", "103,462,482", "40,532,383", "87,391,380", "10,978,773", "16,071,102", "17,858,076", "62,308,117", "5,471,731", "4,918,286" ], [ "1930", "121,161,562", "47,683,536", "70,157,730", "38,051,223", "59,985,380", "9,632,313", "10,172,350", "17,715,546", "47,683,233", "4,899,853", "3,320,599" ], [ "1931", "109,893,917", "48,861,826", "63,509,863", "39,714,547", "54,556,176", "9,147,279", "8,953,687", "18,011,078", "43,533,840", "5,005,507", "2,850,214" ], [ "1932", "113,558,616", "51,222,910", "67,387,663", "41,041,266", "57,794,234", "10,181,644", "9,593,429", "18,396,510", "43,473,724", "5,191,998", "2,697,229" ], [ "1933", "138,677,128", "56,296,382", "88,686,606", "45,820,794", "75,009,416", "10,475,588", "13,677,190", "19,081,269", "47,393,732", "5,172,564", "2,596,790" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (1928-1933), printed in two blocks (Total value + Timber total + Coniferous; then Broad-leaved + Fuel wood + Bamboo) joined here into one row per year. The year of the second row is printed '1920' in the upper block and '1929' in the lower; given as 1929. Years 1930-1933 print like 1980-1988.", "Row '1929', col 'Total Value': one digit is a broken glyph ('170,6?8,885'); left blank. The sum Timber value + Fuel wood value + Bamboo value would imply 170,688,885.", "Checks (Timber total = Coniferous + Broad-leaved, qty and value; Total value = Timber value + Fuel wood value + Bamboo value): all reconcile exactly with the readings below; 1929 Total value blank.", "3/8 rule applied (the bold 3 prints like 8): 1928 Fuel wood value 71,965,363 (looks like ...368; only 363 reconciles with Total value 196,587,754); 1930 Fuel wood value 47,683,233 and Bamboo value 3,320,599 (look like 47,683,288 / 3,820,599; only this combination reconciles with Total value 121,161,562); 1931 Timber total value 63,509,863 (looks like 63,509,363/868; only 863 reconciles with Coniferous + Broad-leaved and with Total value 109,893,917).", "Many other 3s print like 8s; the readings given are the ones that make all the row identities above reconcile." ], "id": "p0546_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 546", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n546/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p0546", "images": [ "p0546" ], "printed_pages": [ "522" ], "title": "[Timber, Fuel Wood and Bamboo Produced in 1933]", "caption_extra": "Comparing the figures of various forest products for 1933, it is found that the figures for timber accounted for more than 50% of the value.", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Product", "cu. m.", "yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Timber", "15,665,299", "88,686,606" ], [ "Fuel wood", "52,975,247", "47,393,732" ], [ "Bamboo", "5,172,564", "2,596,790" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed. No total printed.", "Fuel wood cu. m. printed 52,975,247, though the tables on pp. 521-522 and the text give 52,957,310 (the quantity column heading 'cu. m.' also applies to bamboo, which is in bundles elsewhere); kept as printed." ], "id": "p0546_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 546", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n546/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p0546", "images": [ "p0546" ], "printed_pages": [ "522" ], "title": "[Timber Classified by Coniferous and Broad-leaved Trees, 1933]", "caption_extra": "The following table shows the timbers classified according to the two large divisions :", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Division", "cu. m.", "yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Coniferous trees", "12,750,311", "75,009,416" ], [ "Broad-leaved trees", "2,914,987", "13,677,190" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 as printed. No total printed (the two sum to 15,665,298 cu. m. and ¥88,686,606; the timber line of the preceding list gives 15,665,299 and 88,686,606)." ], "id": "p0546_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 546", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n546/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p0546", "images": [ "p0546" ], "printed_pages": [ "522" ], "title": "[Production of Lumber by Ownership, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Production of lumber in 1933 classified according to ownership was :", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Owner", "cu. m", "yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Crown", "1,305,388.1", "" ], [ "Government", "4,450,617.8", "13,555,012" ], [ "Public", "1,143,470.2", "4,876,564" ], [ "Shrine and temple", "44,810.0", "" ], [ "Private", "8,721,012.9", "60,896,192" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No total printed.", "Row 'Crown', col 'yen': hundreds digit is a broken glyph ('8,972,?38'); left blank (the table on p. 521 gives 8,972,338).", "Row 'Shrine and temple', col 'yen': first digit 3 or 8 (886,500 / 386,500) still ambiguous at 300% and no total to decide; left blank (the table on p. 521 resolves it to 386,500).", "Row 'Shrine and temple', col 'cu. m': a stray point is printed before 44,810.0.", "Row 'Government', col 'yen': 13,555,012 read from shape at 300% (notched 3)." ], "id": "p0546_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 546", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n546/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p0546", "images": [ "p0546", "p0547" ], "printed_pages": [ "522", "523" ], "title": "[Value of Fuel Wood Produced by Ownership, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Fuel wood produced in 1933 was 52,957,310 cu.m. valued at ¥47,393,732. Values, according to ownership, were as follows :", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Owner", "yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Crown", "441,703" ], [ "Government", "3,183,472" ], [ "Public", "4,583,668" ], [ "Shrines and temples", "¥ 219,876" ], [ "Private", "38,925,524" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (3 on p. 522, 2 continued at the top of p. 523). No total printed; the five sum to 47,354,243, against ¥47,393,732 in the text.", "Row 'Shrines and temples': printed ¥ 219,876, which is the Shrines and temples firewood QUANTITY in the table on p. 521 (value there 259,365); kept as printed.", "3/8-prone figures (no total to check): read from shape; Private 38,925,524 has a flat-topped 3 at 200%." ], "id": "p0546_5", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 546", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n546/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 547", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n547/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [ "* Note: The total value of forest products includes, besides the values of charcoal and brushwood, those of mushrooms, bark, fruits, berries, bamboo shoots, rosin, etc." ], "image": "p0547", "images": [ "p0547" ], "printed_pages": [ "523" ], "title": "[Charcoal and Other Forest Products, 1928–1933]", "caption_extra": "Charcoal and Other Products — In addition to lumber, firewood and bamboo, forests yield other products such as charcoal, brushwood, mushrooms, bamboo shoots, etc., as the following table shows : (Quantities in 100 kg., value in 1,000 yen)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total Value* (¥1,000)", "Charcoal — Quantity (100 kg.)", "Charcoal — Value (¥1,000)", "Grass, green — Quantity (100 kg.)", "Grass, green — Value (¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "1928", "", "18,369,080", "99,315", "38,042,526", "17,508" ], [ "1929", "128,016", "18,117,395", "90,633", "39,079,762", "16,348" ], [ "1930", "96,096", "17,240,905", "64,950", "", "14,555" ], [ "1931", "89,259", "18,303,461", "59,365", "41,095,910", "13,962" ], [ "1932", "", "18,870,446", "61.579", "46,715,295", "14,557" ], [ "1933", "109,440", "19,776,964", "76,157", "49,318,759", "15,575" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (1928-1933; years 1930-1933 print like 1980-1988).", "No printed total can be checked: Total Value includes products not shown in the table.", "Row '1928', col 'Total Value': second digit 3 or 8 ('1?8,468'), still ambiguous at 400%; left blank.", "Row '1932', col 'Total Value': printed '91,888' but each of the last three digits could be 3 or 8 at 400%; left blank.", "Row '1930', col 'Grass, green — Quantity': several 3/8 digits ('?7,?95,5??', looks like 37,895,538) ambiguous at 400%; left blank.", "Other 3/8 digits read from shape at 250-400% (flat-topped notched 3 vs closed 8), with no total to confirm: 1928 Charcoal qty 18,369,080, Grass qty 38,042,526; 1929 Charcoal value 90,633, Grass qty 39,079,762, Grass value 16,348; 1931 Total 89,259, Charcoal qty 18,303,461, value 59,365; 1933 Grass qty 49,318,759.", "Row '1932', col 'Charcoal — Value': printed with a point, '61.579' (kept as printed)." ], "id": "p0547_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 547", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n547/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p0547", "images": [ "p0547" ], "printed_pages": [ "523" ], "title": "[Principal Forest Products Other Than Lumber, Firewood and Bamboo, 1933]", "caption_extra": "The total value of forest products other than lumber, firewood, and bamboo in 1933 was ¥109,437,960, the values of the more important of them were :", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Product", "kwan", "yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Charcoal", "527,385,721", "76,154,605" ], [ "Brushwood", "1,315,166,918", "15,575,542" ], [ "Bark", "—", "1,798,159" ], [ "Berries", "—", "3,623,573" ], [ "Mushrooms", "(kin) 13,208,396", "6,416,215" ], [ "Bamboo shoots", "18,425,618", "3,823,981" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed. No total printed (the ¥109,437,960 in the text covers other products as well; the six values sum to 107,392,075).", "3/8 digits read from shape at 220%, no total to confirm: Charcoal 527,385,721; Brushwood 1,315,166,918; Berries 3,623,573; Mushrooms 13,208,396; Bamboo shoots 3,823,981." ], "id": "p0547_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 547", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n547/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0548", "images": [ "p0548", "p0549" ], "printed_pages": [ "524", "525" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "Protection Forests", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year (at the year end)", "1924", "1925", "1926", "1927", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Total — Number", "353,548", "", "", "376,590", "", "386,317", "", "393,952", "394,589", "405,145" ], [ "Total — Area (ha.)", "1,815,087.07", "", "1,858,363.64", "1,887,950.67", "1,887,002.47", "2,045,352.60", "2,057,906.48", "", "2,069,591.70", "" ], [ "Against soil-denudation — Number", "190,840", "195,441", "201,960", "207,871", "212,379", "218,836", "221,639", "225,724", "229,023", "236,910" ], [ "Against soil-denudation — Area (ha.)", "804,939.08", "814,086.75", "829,146.65", "842,694.55", "851,331.67", "883,175.70", "889,372.07", "891,710.48", "897,120.59", "905,430.25" ], [ "For feeding spring — Number", "73,628", "74,701", "75,859", "76,367", "76,347", "74,828", "75,591", "75,005", "71,918", "" ], [ "For feeding spring — Area (ha.)", "875,760.69", "890,988.20", "891,810.15", "880,309.68", "", "990,394.81", "994,823.60", "997,982.18", "991,570.91", "980,990.98" ], [ "Against flood — Number", "15,624", "15,580", "15,737", "15,885", "15,874", "15,518", "15,656", "15,397", "15,461", "" ], [ "Against flood — Area (ha.)", "2,757.62", "2,657.75", "2,553.72", "10,463.42", "", "10,415.90", "10,407.47", "10,449.52", "10,915.14", "10,967.50" ], [ "Against rolling stone — Number", "418", "420", "396", "434", "454", "452", "452", "456", "485", "485" ], [ "Against rolling stone — Area (ha.)", "498.94", "576.79", "564.99", "635.01", "642.75", "642.45", "642.45", "", "", "" ], [ "Against avalanche — Number", "4,292", "", "5,325", "4,529", "4,772", "4,794", "4,812", "4,774", "4,846", "4,899" ], [ "Against avalanche — Area (ha.)", "6,745.59", "6,753.42", "6,637.10", "6,677.66", "", "6,829.39", "6,842.78", "6,844.56", "6,954.15", "7,062.85" ], [ "Against wind — Number", "13,650", "13,780", "", "13,827", "13,805", "13,940", "13,894", "13,586", "13,667", "13,736" ], [ "Against wind — Area (ha.)", "30,458.08", "", "32,570.89", "50,524.66", "48,772.67", "52,602.05", "54,698.68", "59,296.17", "59,515.34", "" ], [ "Against dust — Number", "10,426", "10,523", "10,543", "10,493", "10,505", "10,451", "9,859", "9,653", "9,550", "10,869" ], [ "Against dust — Area (ha.)", "10,994.58", "", "11,174.07", "9,342.44", "11,182.30", "11,169.03", "11,072.73", "11,019.47", "11,255.40", "" ], [ "Against tide — Number", "12,093", "12,095", "12,360", "12,545", "12,530", "12,398", "12,890", "12,962", "12,941", "13,260" ], [ "Against tide — Area (ha.)", "8,362.71", "8,496.89", "8,594.18", "8,754.84", "8,691.87", "", "", "8,619.47", "8,607.67", "8,994.15" ], [ "For attracting fish — Number", "23,368", "23.431", "23,578", "24,540", "24,429", "24,687", "25,258", "25,208", "25,491", "" ], [ "For attracting fish — Area (ha.)", "41,270.18", "41,901.22", "42,195.16", "46,045.69", "45,756.99", "47,954.78", "", "47,847.08", "47,576.78", "47,994.05" ], [ "Landmark for navigation — Number", "248", "250", "250", "246", "248", "247", "247", "249", "254", "" ], [ "Landmark for navigation — Area (ha.)", "2,192.13", "2,198.88", "2,190.75", "1,206.93", "1,246.80", "", "1,250.28", "", "1,274.48", "" ], [ "For maintaining public health — Number", "153", "", "", "153", "", "", "", "153", "153", "" ], [ "For maintaining public health — Area (ha.)", "89.95", "89.65", "89.65", "89.55", "89.55", "89.45", "", "89.55", "89.55", "" ], [ "For scenic beauty — Number", "8,808", "8,916", "9,254", "9,700", "9,817", "", "10,902", "10,785", "10,800", "11,091" ], [ "For scenic beauty — Area (ha.)", "31,017.52", "", "30,836.33", "31,206.24", "", "32,129.85", "", "31,781.07", "34,018.12", "34,349.06" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 26 as printed (13 headings x Number/Area) for each of two blocks (1924-1928 and 1929-1933, the latter running onto the top of p. 525); the two blocks are joined here into one set of 10 year columns. The first block's heading line reads 'Grand total' above 'Total'; the unit 'ha.' is printed against every Area row.", "The bold face used for most figures prints 3 and 8 nearly alike; each such glyph was checked at 250-500%. Where the shape stayed ambiguous, the printed Totals were used under the BRIEF 3/8 rule (cell-by-cell notes below).", "Row 'For attracting fish — Number', col '1925': printed with a full stop, '23.431', kept as printed.", "Row 'Against rolling stone — Number', col '1933': last digit damaged but has the flat flag of a 5; read 485.", "1924 Number: Total 353,548: parts sum to 353,548 — reconciles", "1924 Area: Total 1,815,087.07: parts sum to 1,815,087.07 — reconciles", "1926 Area: Total 1,858,363.64: parts sum to 1,858,363.64 — reconciles", "1927 Number: Total 376,590: parts sum to 376,590 — reconciles", "1927 Area: Total 1,887,950.67: parts sum to 1,887,950.67 — reconciles", "1931 Number: Total 393,952: parts sum to 393,952 — reconciles", "1932 Number: Total 394,589: parts sum to 394,589 — reconciles", "1929 Number: Total 386,317 (confirmed by the 1929 row of the table on p. 525): no combination of 3/8 readings of the blank cells ('For maintaining public health' 153/158, 'For scenic beauty' 10,513/10,518) reconciles — the parts exceed the Total by at least 500; does NOT reconcile", "1930 Area: the 'For maintaining public health' area has a damaged first digit (6 or 8: '69.55' or '89.55'); since that is not a 3/8 ambiguity the 3/8 rule was not applied and the 3/8-ambiguous cells in this column are blank. With 89.55, exactly one 3/8 combination reconciles: tide 8,631.37, fish 47,919.37, scenic 32,156.13", "1931 Area: no combination of 3/8 readings reconciles with the printed Total 2,067,48[3/8].67 (closest: parts exceed it by 44.95); does NOT reconcile. The p. 525 table rounds the 1931 total area to 2,067,484", "1932 Area: with rolling-stone area 693.62 the parts sum to 2,069,591.75 against the printed 2,069,591.70 (diff +0.05); with 698.62, +5.05 — does NOT reconcile either way, so that cell is blank", "1933 Area: no combination of 3/8 readings reconciles with the printed Total (closest: +0.51); does NOT reconcile", "1925 Number, 1926 Number, 1928 Number, 1930 Number, 1933 Number, 1925 Area, 1928 Area, 1929 Area: several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total, so the cells that differ between those combinations are blank (cells equal in every fitting combination are filled and noted)", "Row 'Against tide — Number', col '1924': 3 or 8 in print; 12,093 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'For maintaining public health — Number', col '1924': 3 or 8 in print; 153 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Against rolling stone — Area', col '1924': 3 or 8 in print; 498.94 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Total — Number', col '1925': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('360,473/8') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Against avalanche — Number', col '1925': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('5,183/8') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'For maintaining public health — Number', col '1925': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('153/8') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Total — Area', col '1925': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('1,841,856.3/80') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Against wind — Area', col '1925': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('32,576.53/8') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Against dust — Area', col '1925': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('11,143/8.3/84') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'For scenic beauty — Area', col '1925': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('30,3/83/86.3/83/8') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Total — Number', col '1926': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('369,073/8') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Against flood — Number', col '1926': 3 or 8 in print; 15,737 is the reading in every 3/8 combination that makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Against rolling stone — Number', col '1926': 3 or 8 in print; 396 is the reading in every 3/8 combination that makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Against wind — Number', col '1926': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('13,653/8') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'For maintaining public health — Number', col '1926': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('153/8') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'For scenic beauty — Area', col '1926': 3 or 8 in print; 30,836.33 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Against rolling stone — Number', col '1927': 3 or 8 in print; 434 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Against wind — Number', col '1927': 3 or 8 in print; 13,827 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Against dust — Number', col '1927': 3 or 8 in print; 10,493 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'For maintaining public health — Number', col '1927': 3 or 8 in print; 153 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Against dust — Area', col '1927': 3 or 8 in print; 9,342.44 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Total — Number', col '1928': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('381,3/813/8') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Against wind — Number', col '1928': 3 or 8 in print; 13,805 is the reading in every 3/8 combination that makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'For maintaining public health — Number', col '1928': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('153/8') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Against soil-denudation — Area', col '1928': 3 or 8 in print; 851,331.67 is the reading in every 3/8 combination that makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'For feeding spring — Area', col '1928': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('871,568.63/8') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Against flood — Area', col '1928': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('10,497.23/8') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Against avalanche — Area', col '1928': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('6,806.73/8') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Against dust — Area', col '1928': 3 or 8 in print; 11,182.30 is the reading in every 3/8 combination that makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'For scenic beauty — Area', col '1928': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('30,415.23/8') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'For maintaining public health — Number', col '1929': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('153/8') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'For scenic beauty — Number', col '1929': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('10,513/8') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Against tide — Area', col '1929': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('8,696.3/83/8') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Landmark for navigation — Area', col '1929': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('1,252.3/86') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Total — Number', col '1930': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('391,353/8') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Against wind — Number', col '1930': 3 or 8 in print; 13,894 is the reading in every 3/8 combination that makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'For maintaining public health — Number', col '1930': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('153/8') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Against tide — Area', col '1930': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('8,63/81.3/87') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'For attracting fish — Area', col '1930': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('47,919.3/87') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'For maintaining public health — Area', col '1930': first digit damaged, 6 or 8 (printed shape '6/89.55') — left blank", "Row 'For scenic beauty — Area', col '1930': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('32,156.13/8') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Against wind — Number', col '1931': 3 or 8 in print; 13,586 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Against dust — Number', col '1931': 3 or 8 in print; 9,653 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'For maintaining public health — Number', col '1931': 3 or 8 in print; 153 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Total — Area', col '1931': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('2,067,483/8.67') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Against rolling stone — Area', col '1931': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('643/8.74') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Landmark for navigation — Area', col '1931': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('1,250.3/83/8') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Against soil-denudation — Number', col '1932': 3 or 8 in print; 229,023 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Against wind — Number', col '1932': 3 or 8 in print; 13,667 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'For maintaining public health — Number', col '1932': 3 or 8 in print; 153 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Against rolling stone — Area', col '1932': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('693/8.62') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'For feeding spring — Number', col '1933': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('72,13/83/8') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Against flood — Number', col '1933': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('15,493/8') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Against wind — Number', col '1933': 3 or 8 in print; 13,736 is the reading in every 3/8 combination that makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Against tide — Number', col '1933': 3 or 8 in print; 13,260 is the reading in every 3/8 combination that makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'For attracting fish — Number', col '1933': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('25,853/8') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Landmark for navigation — Number', col '1933': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('253/8') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'For maintaining public health — Number', col '1933': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('153/8') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Total — Area', col '1933': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('2,078,522.73/8') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Against rolling stone — Area', col '1933': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('1,723/8.93/8') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Against wind — Area', col '1933': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('65,943/8.87') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Against dust — Area', col '1933': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('13/8,720.3/86') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Landmark for navigation — Area', col '1933': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('1,256.93/8') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'For maintaining public health — Area', col '1933': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('89.3/86') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank" ], "id": "p0548_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 548", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n548/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 549", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n549/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0549", "images": [ "p0549" ], "printed_pages": [ "525" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Changes in Area of Protection Forests, 1919 and 1927-1933]", "caption_extra": "\"The changes in area of protection forests are shown below:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total — No.", "Total — Area (ha.)", "Cutting limited — No.", "Cutting limited — Area (ha.)", "Cutting prohibited — No.", "Cutting prohibited — Area (ha.)" ], "rows": [ [ "1919", "319,079", "", "314,241", "1,335,405", "4,838", "" ], [ "1927", "376,590", "1,887,951", "372,416", "1,646,087", "4,174", "241,864" ], [ "1928", "381,313", "1,887,002", "377,146", "1,649,188", "4,167", "237,815" ], [ "1929", "386,317", "2,045,353", "382,164", "1,807,391", "4,153", "237,815" ], [ "1930", "", "2,057,906", "387,180", "", "", "" ], [ "1931", "393,952", "2,067,484", "390,335", "1,834,231", "3,617", "233,253" ], [ "1932", "394,589", "2,069,592", "391,081", "1,841,045", "3,508", "228,561" ], [ "1933", "405,145", "2,078,522", "—", "—", "—", "221,882" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed (1919, 1927-1933).", "Total = Cutting limited + Cutting prohibited, checked for every row:", "1919 No.: 314,241 + 4,838 = 319,079 — reconciles (4,838: 3 or 8 in print; 3 chosen because only it reconciles).", "1919 Area: Total '1,529,49[3/8]' and prohibited area '194,05[3/8]' both have a final digit that is 3 or 8 in print, and no combination reconciles with 1,335,405 (closest: 1,529,493 vs 1,335,405 + 194,058 = 1,529,463, diff -30) — both cells left blank; does NOT reconcile.", "1927 No. and Area reconcile.", "1928 No.: Total 381,31[3/8]: 381,313 chosen because only it reconciles with 377,146 + 4,167. Area: 1,649,188 + 237,815 = 1,887,003 vs printed 1,887,002 — does NOT reconcile (diff +1).", "1929 No.: 4,15[3/8]: 4,153 chosen because only it reconciles with the Total 386,317. Area: Total read 2,045,353 (the second 3 and the last digit are 3/8-like in print; the Protection Forests table on p. 524 gives 2,045,352.60 for 1929, which rounds to this); 1,807,391 + 237,815 = 2,045,206 — does NOT reconcile (diff -147). The prohibited area 237,815 is printed identically for 1928 and 1929.", "1930 No.: Total '391,35[3/8]' and prohibited No. '4,17[3/8]': 391,353/4,173 and 391,358/4,178 both reconcile with 387,180 — both cells left blank. Area: limited area '1,819,82[3/8]' and the last digit of the prohibited area '238,80[3/8]' are 3/8-ambiguous and no combination reconciles with the Total 2,057,906 (closest diff +720) — both cells left blank.", "1931: No. and Area reconcile with 390,335 / 3,617 and 1,834,231 / 233,253 (several 3/8-like digits in this row; this is the only combination that reconciles both sums).", "1932 No.: 391,081 + 3,508 = 394,589 — reconciles (3,508: 3 or 8 in print, only 3 reconciles). Area: 1,841,045 + 228,561 = 2,069,606 vs printed 2,069,592 — does NOT reconcile (diff +14).", "1933: Cutting limited and Cutting prohibited No. are printed as dashes; only the prohibited area (221,882) and the totals are given, so the row cannot be checked.", "Leading digits of the No. columns print like 8 in this bold face; read as 3 (flat-topped at enlargement; the same totals appear in the Protection Forests table on pp. 524-525)." ], "id": "p0549_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 549", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n549/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0550", "images": [ "p0550" ], "printed_pages": [ "526" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Government Forests Used for Special Purposes, March 1934]", "caption_extra": "Utilization of Government Forests — \"Forests which are used for these purposes are of a vast area. Figures for March, 1934 follow:\" (unit: ha., printed after the first figure)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "Area (ha.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Protection forests", "" ], [ "Divisional forests", "44,558" ], [ "Forests in the custody of shrines and temples", "25,508" ], [ "Commission forests", "60,488" ], [ "Forests leased for industrial purposes", "75,713" ], [ "Forests leased for grazing", "119,409" ], [ "Forests leased as grass fields", "" ], [ "Forests leased for gathering fuel", "1,010,615" ], [ "Forests leased for reclamation", "23,602" ], [ "Total", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (the four 'leased' sub-items are printed with ditto marks under 'Forests leased for industrial purposes'; the ditto marks are expanded here).", "Row 'Protection forests': printed '5[3/8][3/8],152' — the two middle digits are ambiguous between 3 and 8 even at 300%; left blank.", "Row 'Forests leased as grass fields': printed '162,[3/8][3/8]8' — two digits ambiguous between 3 and 8; left blank.", "Row 'Total': printed '2,02[3/8],464' — last digit of the thousands ambiguous between 3 and 8; left blank.", "Total check: no combination of 3/8 readings reconciles — in every combination the parts EXCEED the Total 2,02[3/8],464 by at least 26,854 ha. (the readings as transcribed sum to 1,359,893 without the two blank rows); does NOT reconcile. The 3/8 rule therefore could not be applied." ], "id": "p0550_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 550", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n550/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0551", "images": [ "p0551" ], "printed_pages": [ "527" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "Forestry Cooperative Societies", "caption_extra": "Forestry Associations (Shinrin Kumiai) — \"The growth of forestry associations in recent years is shown in the following table:\" (introduced at the foot of p. 526)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of societies", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Undertaking", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "No. of societies", "479", "", "544", "594", "613" ], [ "Area (ha.)", "197,755.04", "215,698.51", "241,447.93", "279,272.73", "290,871.0" ], [ "No. of members", "50,223", "55,286", "", "67,842", "70,308" ], [ "Afforestation", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "No. of societies", "24", "25", "24", "24", "27" ], [ "Area (ha.)", "8,585.45", "8,635.04", "8,157.02", "8,157.03", "8,114.0" ], [ "No. of members", "3,206", "3,239", "", "", "3,112" ], [ "Earthwork", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "No. of societies", "181", "244", "311", "390", "440" ], [ "Area (ha.)", "", "133,604.63", "165,330.25", "219,569.26", "244,179.0" ], [ "No. of members", "16,183", "22,152", "", "37,995", "42,480" ], [ "Production", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "No. of societies", "45", "49", "50", "50", "49" ], [ "Area (ha.)", "", "45,419.50", "46,113.72", "46,113.72", "47,321.0" ], [ "No. of members", "7,062", "7,404", "7,490", "7,490", "7,358" ], [ "Afforestation and undertaking", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "No. of societies", "8", "8", "8", "8", "8" ], [ "Area (ha.)", "709.09", "709.09", "709.09", "709.09", "715.0" ], [ "No. of members", "493", "493", "", "493", "" ], [ "Undertaking and earthwork", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "No. of societies", "103", "", "164", "185", "212" ], [ "Area (ha.)", "", "104,006.28", "127,093.89", "149,406.94", "175,531.0" ], [ "No. of members", "16,596", "20,325", "", "27,357", "34,144" ], [ "Undertaking and protection", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "No. of societies", "11", "9", "9", "9", "9" ], [ "Area (ha.)", "", "7,148.43", "7,148.43", "7,148.43", "7,208.0" ], [ "No. of members", "2,142", "1,613", "1,613", "1,613", "" ], [ "Afforestation and earthwork", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "No. of societies", "7", "7", "7", "8", "8" ], [ "Area (ha.)", "", "2,423.80", "2,423.80", "2,602.31", "2,624.0" ], [ "No. of members", "717", "717", "717", "882", "882" ], [ "Afforestation and protection", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "No. of societies", "31", "34", "34", "34", "35" ], [ "Area (ha.)", "", "15,250.91", "15,994.71", "15,988.76", "17,322.0" ], [ "No. of members", "6,805", "7,664", "7,687", "7,674", "8,280" ], [ "Earthwork and protection", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "No. of societies", "93", "", "155", "171", "193" ], [ "Area (ha.)", "", "121,193.06", "145,215.87", "159,144.79", "175,251.0" ], [ "No. of members", "17,302", "20,826", "24,824", "27,648", "30,885" ], [ "Afforestation, protection and earthwork", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "No. of societies", "53", "62", "94", "122", "131" ], [ "Area (ha.)", "", "145,375.54", "181,673.06", "222,901.49", "235,607.0" ], [ "No. of members", "14,587", "16,777", "25,178", "34,935", "37,901" ], [ "Earthwork, protection and undertaking", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "No. of societies", "6", "7", "7", "7", "9" ], [ "Area (ha.)", "49,680.00", "51,663.47", "51,663.47", "51,663.47", "54,832.0" ], [ "No. of members", "5,365", "5,870", "5,870", "5,870", "6,297" ], [ "Total", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "No. of societies", "1,041", "1,204", "1,407", "1,602", "1,734" ], [ "Area (ha.)", "", "851,128.26", "992,971.24", "1,162,678.02", "1,259,575.0" ], [ "No. of members", "140,681", "162,366", "", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 headings (12 kinds + Total), each with 3 lines (No. of societies / Area / No. of members) = 52 rows here. From 'Earthwork and protection' onward the lines are printed 'Number of societies' / 'Area ha.' / 'Number of members'; normalised to the earlier wording. Areas for 1933 are printed to one decimal place.", "The bold face prints 3 and 8 nearly alike; ambiguous glyphs were resolved under the BRIEF 3/8 rule where a printed Total allowed it, otherwise left blank (cell notes below).", "1929 No. of societies: Total 1,041: reconciles (unique 3/8 combination)", "1930 No. of societies: Total 1,204: reconciles under 3 different 3/8 combinations", "1931 No. of societies: Total 1,407: reconciles (unique 3/8 combination)", "1932 No. of societies: Total 1,602: reconciles (unique 3/8 combination)", "1933 No. of societies: Total 1,734: reconciles (unique 3/8 combination)", "1929 Area (ha.): Total 7[3/8]8,944.1[3/8]: no combination of 3/8 readings reconciles — does NOT reconcile", "1930 Area (ha.): Total 851,128.26: reconciles (unique 3/8 combination)", "1931 Area (ha.): Total 992,971.24: reconciles (unique 3/8 combination)", "1932 Area (ha.): Total 1,162,678.02: reconciles (unique 3/8 combination)", "1933 Area (ha.): Total 1,259,575.0: reconciles (unique 3/8 combination)", "1929 No. of members: Total 140,681: reconciles (unique 3/8 combination)", "1930 No. of members: Total 162,366: reconciles (unique 3/8 combination)", "1931 No. of members: Total 190,[3/8]82: no combination of 3/8 readings reconciles — does NOT reconcile", "1932 No. of members: Total 222,8[3/8]1: reconciles under 2 different 3/8 combinations", "1933 No. of members: Total 243,75[3/8]: reconciles under 3 different 3/8 combinations", "1929 Area: the closest 3/8 combination leaves the parts 1,433.95 ha. short of the Total; does NOT reconcile, so all 3/8-ambiguous cells in this column are blank.", "1931 No. of members: the closest combination leaves the parts 50 over the Total; does NOT reconcile.", "Row 'Undertaking and earthwork — No. of societies', col '1929': 3 or 8 in print; 103 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Afforestation and protection — No. of societies', col '1929': 3 or 8 in print; 31 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Earthwork and protection — No. of societies', col '1929': 3 or 8 in print; 93 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Afforestation, protection and earthwork — No. of societies', col '1929': 3 or 8 in print; 53 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Undertaking — No. of societies', col '1930': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('503/8') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Undertaking and earthwork — No. of societies', col '1930': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('123/8') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Afforestation and protection — No. of societies', col '1930': 3 or 8 in print; 34 chosen because it is the reading in every 3/8 combination that makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Earthwork and protection — No. of societies', col '1930': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('123/8') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Earthwork — No. of societies', col '1931': 3 or 8 in print; 311 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Afforestation and protection — No. of societies', col '1931': 3 or 8 in print; 34 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Earthwork — No. of societies', col '1932': 3 or 8 in print; 390 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Afforestation and protection — No. of societies', col '1932': 3 or 8 in print; 34 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Undertaking — No. of societies', col '1933': 3 or 8 in print; 613 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Afforestation and protection — No. of societies', col '1933': 3 or 8 in print; 35 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Earthwork and protection — No. of societies', col '1933': 3 or 8 in print; 193 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Afforestation, protection and earthwork — No. of societies', col '1933': 3 or 8 in print; 131 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Total — Area (ha.)', col '1929': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('73/88,944.13/8') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Earthwork — Area (ha.)', col '1929': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('99,193/8.3/89') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Production — Area (ha.)', col '1929': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('3/83/8,854.22') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Undertaking and earthwork — Area (ha.)', col '1929': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('81,957.03/8') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Undertaking and protection — Area (ha.)', col '1929': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('7,761.3/82') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Afforestation and earthwork — Area (ha.)', col '1929': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('2,423/8.80') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Afforestation and protection — Area (ha.)', col '1929': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('12,3/894.71') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Earthwork and protection — Area (ha.)', col '1929': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('104,03/83/8.06') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Afforestation, protection and earthwork — Area (ha.)', col '1929': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('13/83/8,597.02') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Afforestation — Area (ha.)', col '1930': 3 or 8 in print; 8,635.04 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Earthwork — Area (ha.)', col '1930': 3 or 8 in print; 133,604.63 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Undertaking and protection — Area (ha.)', col '1930': 3 or 8 in print; 7,148.43 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Afforestation and earthwork — Area (ha.)', col '1930': 3 or 8 in print; 2,423.80 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Earthwork and protection — Area (ha.)', col '1930': 3 or 8 in print; 121,193.06 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Afforestation, protection and earthwork — Area (ha.)', col '1930': 3 or 8 in print; 145,375.54 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Earthwork, protection and undertaking — Area (ha.)', col '1930': 3 or 8 in print; 51,663.47 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Undertaking — Area (ha.)', col '1931': 3 or 8 in print; 241,447.93 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Earthwork — Area (ha.)', col '1931': 3 or 8 in print; 165,330.25 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Production — Area (ha.)', col '1931': 3 or 8 in print; 46,113.72 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Undertaking and earthwork — Area (ha.)', col '1931': 3 or 8 in print; 127,093.89 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Undertaking and protection — Area (ha.)', col '1931': 3 or 8 in print; 7,148.43 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Afforestation and earthwork — Area (ha.)', col '1931': 3 or 8 in print; 2,423.80 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Afforestation, protection and earthwork — Area (ha.)', col '1931': 3 or 8 in print; 181,673.06 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Earthwork, protection and undertaking — Area (ha.)', col '1931': 3 or 8 in print; 51,663.47 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Undertaking — Area (ha.)', col '1932': 3 or 8 in print; 279,272.73 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Afforestation — Area (ha.)', col '1932': 3 or 8 in print; 8,157.03 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Production — Area (ha.)', col '1932': 3 or 8 in print; 46,113.72 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Undertaking and protection — Area (ha.)', col '1932': 3 or 8 in print; 7,148.43 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Afforestation and earthwork — Area (ha.)', col '1932': 3 or 8 in print; 2,602.31 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Earthwork, protection and undertaking — Area (ha.)', col '1932': 3 or 8 in print; 51,663.47 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Production — Area (ha.)', col '1933': 3 or 8 in print; 47,321.0 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Undertaking and earthwork — Area (ha.)', col '1933': 3 or 8 in print; 175,531.0 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Undertaking and protection — Area (ha.)', col '1933': 3 or 8 in print; 7,208.0 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Afforestation and protection — Area (ha.)', col '1933': 3 or 8 in print; 17,322.0 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Afforestation, protection and earthwork — Area (ha.)', col '1933': 3 or 8 in print; 235,607.0 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Undertaking — No. of members', col '1929': 3 or 8 in print; 50,223 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Afforestation — No. of members', col '1929': 3 or 8 in print; 3,206 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Earthwork — No. of members', col '1929': 3 or 8 in print; 16,183 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Afforestation and undertaking — No. of members', col '1929': 3 or 8 in print; 493 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Earthwork and protection — No. of members', col '1929': 3 or 8 in print; 17,302 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Earthwork, protection and undertaking — No. of members', col '1929': 3 or 8 in print; 5,365 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Afforestation — No. of members', col '1930': 3 or 8 in print; 3,239 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Afforestation and undertaking — No. of members', col '1930': 3 or 8 in print; 493 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Undertaking and earthwork — No. of members', col '1930': 3 or 8 in print; 20,325 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Undertaking and protection — No. of members', col '1930': 3 or 8 in print; 1,613 chosen because only this combination of 3/8 readings makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Total — No. of members', col '1931': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('190,3/882') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Undertaking — No. of members', col '1931': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('60,803/8') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Afforestation — No. of members', col '1931': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('3/8,03/82') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Earthwork — No. of members', col '1931': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('23/8,898') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Afforestation and undertaking — No. of members', col '1931': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('493/8') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Undertaking and earthwork — No. of members', col '1931': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('23/8,827') and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Total — No. of members', col '1932': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('222,83/81') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Afforestation — No. of members', col '1932': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('3/8,03/82') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Earthwork — No. of members', col '1932': 3 or 8 in print; 37,995 chosen because it is the reading in every 3/8 combination that makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Afforestation and undertaking — No. of members', col '1932': 3 or 8 in print; 493 chosen because it is the reading in every 3/8 combination that makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Undertaking and earthwork — No. of members', col '1932': 3 or 8 in print; 27,357 chosen because it is the reading in every 3/8 combination that makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Undertaking and protection — No. of members', col '1932': 3 or 8 in print; 1,613 chosen because it is the reading in every 3/8 combination that makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Afforestation, protection and earthwork — No. of members', col '1932': 3 or 8 in print; 34,935 chosen because it is the reading in every 3/8 combination that makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Total — No. of members', col '1933': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('243,753/8') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Undertaking — No. of members', col '1933': 3 or 8 in print; 70,308 chosen because it is the reading in every 3/8 combination that makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Afforestation — No. of members', col '1933': 3 or 8 in print; 3,112 chosen because it is the reading in every 3/8 combination that makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Production — No. of members', col '1933': 3 or 8 in print; 7,358 chosen because it is the reading in every 3/8 combination that makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Afforestation and undertaking — No. of members', col '1933': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('493/8') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Undertaking and earthwork — No. of members', col '1933': 3 or 8 in print; 34,144 chosen because it is the reading in every 3/8 combination that makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Undertaking and protection — No. of members', col '1933': a digit is 3 or 8 in print ('1,613/8') and several 3/8 combinations reconcile with the printed Total — left blank", "Row 'Afforestation and protection — No. of members', col '1933': 3 or 8 in print; 8,280 chosen because it is the reading in every 3/8 combination that makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Earthwork and protection — No. of members', col '1933': 3 or 8 in print; 30,885 chosen because it is the reading in every 3/8 combination that makes the printed Total reconcile", "Row 'Afforestation, protection and earthwork — No. of members', col '1933': 3 or 8 in print; 37,901 chosen because it is the reading in every 3/8 combination that makes the printed Total reconcile" ], "id": "p0551_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 551", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n551/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0552", "images": [ "p0552" ], "printed_pages": [ "528" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Persons Engaged in Forestry Work, by Owners of Forests]", "caption_extra": "Labour for Forestry Work — \"...as the following statistics for 1930, 1931 and 1932 clearly show:\" Three sections: JAPAN PROPER (Hokkaido excluded); HOKKAIDO; GRAND TOTAL.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Owners", "Male", "Female", "Total", "16-60 years", "Under 16 years and over 60 years" ], "rows": [ [ "JAPAN PROPER (Hokkaido excluded)", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Crown (March, 1933)", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Government (March, 1934)", "323,411", "83,085", "406,496", "393,893", "12,603" ], [ "Public (March, 1934)", "128,674", "42,755", "171,429", "165,789", "5,640" ], [ "Private (For 1930)", "751,302", "186,171", "937,474", "782,494", "154,979" ], [ "Total", "1,203,387", "312,011", "1,515,398", "1,342,176", "173,222" ], [ "HOKKAIDO", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Crown (March, 1933)", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Government (March, 1933)", "37,244", "3,322", "40,566", "40,256", "310" ], [ "Private (For 1930)", "70,089", "15,493", "58,582", "81,738", "3,844" ], [ "Total", "107,333", "18,815", "128,148", "121,994", "4,154" ], [ "GRAND TOTAL", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Crown", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Government", "360,655", "86,407", "447,062", "434,149", "12,913" ], [ "Public", "128,674", "42,755", "171,426", "165,789", "5,640" ], [ "Private", "821,391", "201,664", "1,023,055", "864,232", "158,823" ], [ "Total", "1,310,720", "330,826", "1,641,546", "1,464,170", "177,376" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 as printed (3 section headings + 14 data rows). The dates in parentheses are printed on the line below each owner name; they are attached here to the owner above them (e.g. 'Crown (March, 1933)'), which is the most natural reading of the layout.", "Many digits in this bold face are ambiguous between 3 and 8 at normal size; each was read from 200-300% crops and every reading below is consistent with the printed row and column totals, except where stated.", "Japan Proper: Male column sums to 1,203,387 (reconciles); Female 312,011 (reconciles); 16-60 column 1,342,176 (reconciles); Under-16/over-60 173,222 (reconciles). Total column: parts sum to 1,515,399 vs printed 1,515,398 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1). Row 'Private': Male+Female = 937,473 and 16-60 + other = 937,473 vs printed 937,474 (misprint by 1, as printed). Other rows' Male+Female and age splits reconcile.", "Hokkaido row 'Private', col 'Total': printed '58,582' (read at 200%); Male+Female (70,089+15,493) and the age split (81,738+3,844) both give 85,582 — digits apparently transposed in print; kept as printed. Hokkaido Total row col 'Total': printed '128,148'; Male+Female total (107,333+18,815) and 40,566+85,582 give 126,148 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2,000); kept as printed. Other Hokkaido columns reconcile (Male 107,333; Female 18,815; 16-60 121,994; other 4,154).", "Grand Total: Government, Private rows equal Japan Proper + Hokkaido. Row 'Public', col 'Total': printed '171,426' while Japan Proper Public Total is 171,429 and 128,674+42,755 = 171,429 — does not reconcile (diff 3), kept as printed. Total column: 447,062+171,426+1,023,055 = 1,641,543 vs printed 1,641,546 (diff 3; reconciles if Public is 171,429). Private Total 1,023,055 = 821,391+201,664 (reconciles; = 937,473+85,582). Male 1,310,720, Female 330,826, 16-60 1,464,170, other 177,376 all reconcile." ], "id": "p0552_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 552", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n552/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0553", "images": [ "p0553" ], "printed_pages": [ "529" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "Statistics of Damages Done to Forests", "caption_extra": "Forest Damage and Insurance — \"The table below shows both the amount of loss and the area damaged by fire, wind, etc., during the last few years.\" Printed in four blocks, each with its own Year column; the Total damage in block 1 covers all nine categories in blocks 1-4.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Total damage; Forested tracts — by fire, by wind", "columns": [ "Year", "Total damage — Total area (ha.)", "Total damage — Value (yen)", "Forested tracts — By fire — Area (ha.)", "Forested tracts — By fire — Value (yen)", "Forested tracts — By wind — Area (ha.)", "Forested tracts — By wind — Value (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1929", "132,167.70", "7,164,300", "35,149.79", "3,743,903", "11,974.81", "238,970" ], [ "1930", "189,363.77", "6,993,149", "57,500.03", "2,419,177", "47,147.20", "2,638,635" ], [ "1931", "84,188.43", "3,464,903", "16,393.98", "1,970,599", "9,227.61", "133,677" ], [ "1932", "", "9,431,919", "", "619,165", "", "3,864,064" ], [ "1933", "91,225.17", "3,551,976", "4,697.75", "893,992", "18,526.12", "218,159" ] ] }, { "label": "Forested tracts — by fungus, insect, etc.; by flood", "columns": [ "Year", "Forested tracts — By fungus, insect, etc. — Area (ha.)", "Forested tracts — By fungus, insect, etc. — Value (yen)", "Forested tracts — By flood — Area (ha.)", "Forested tracts — By flood — Value (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1929", "14,269.19", "311,151", "520.56", "298,186" ], [ "1930", "4,559.71", "222,005", "533.56", "300,002" ], [ "1931", "3,928.76", "52,904", "448.27", "208,863" ], [ "1932", "4,378.51", "42,554", "686.97", "305,278" ], [ "1933", "2,993.26", "25,816", "531.66", "125,311" ] ] }, { "label": "Forested tracts — by snow; others", "columns": [ "Year", "Forested tracts — By snow — Area (ha.)", "Forested tracts — By snow — Value (yen)", "Forested tracts — Others — Area (ha.)", "Forested tracts — Others — Value (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1929", "5,985.42", "303,508", "47,079.47", "1,973,631" ], [ "1930", "25,524.99", "841,323", "25,580.33", "467,104" ], [ "1931", "26,823.37", "780,520", "24,458.18", "282,458" ], [ "1932", "50,992.07", "3,225,637", "42,380.03", "1,295,064" ], [ "1933", "23,395.52", "588,752", "38,787.48", "1,658,933" ] ] }, { "label": "Bare tracts — by fire; by flood; others", "columns": [ "Year", "Bare tracts — By fire — Area (ha.)", "Bare tracts — By fire — Value (yen)", "Bare tracts — By flood — Area (ha.)", "Bare tracts — By flood — Value (yen)", "Bare tracts — Others — Area (ha.)", "Bare tracts — Others — Value (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1929", "13,114.61", "37,806", "124.16", "30,103", "3,949.69", "227,042" ], [ "1930", "27,063.37", "43,727", "968.63", "38,502", "485.95", "22,674" ], [ "1931", "2,505.92", "24,499", "161.35", "3,956", "240.99", "7,427" ], [ "1932", "1,928.63", "18,748", "374.88", "45,321", "552.89", "16,088" ], [ "1933", "1,832.92", "11,545", "138.05", "18,804", "322.41", "10,664" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 years (1929-1933) in each of 4 blocks; 20 figures per year.", "This page is printed in a heavy bold face in which 3 and 8 are very hard to tell apart (the year labels themselves print as '1988' etc.; read as 1929-1933). Every 3/8 digit was examined in 200-500% crops. Where a digit remained ambiguous, the 3-vs-8 rule of BRIEF.md was applied against the printed 'Total damage' figures (Total area = sum of the nine area columns; Value = sum of the nine value columns).", "Value totals: 1929 reconciles (7,164,300); 1930 reconciles (6,993,149); 1931 reconciles (3,464,903); 1932 reconciles (9,431,919); 1933 reconciles (3,551,976). Area totals: 1929 reconciles (132,167.70); 1930 reconciles (189,363.77); 1931 reconciles (84,188.43); 1933 reconciles (91,225.17); 1932 cannot be checked (total blank).", "3/8 resolved by the totals (the other cells of the sum read at 300-500%): 1929 'Total area' second digit and 'By fire Area' first digit (both show the notched 3 at 500%; the pair 132,167.70/35,149.79 or 182,167.70/85,149.79 both reconcile, the shapes decided); 1929 Others value 1,973,631 (8 in print, only 3 reconciles); 1929 bare flood value 30,103 and snow value 303,508 (last digits); 1930 bare fire 27,063.37 decimal and flood area 533.56 (forced once 189,363.77 was read); 1930 bare fire value 43,727 and bare flood value 38,502 and snow value 841,323 (the printed '88,502'-like shape reconciles only as 38,502; the 841,X2X middle digit only as 3); 1931 fungus area 3,928.76 and snow area 26,823.37 (pair; shapes decided); 1931 flood value 208,863; 1932 fungus area 4,378.51, others area 42,380.03 (decimal forced; the '8' in 380 read by shape), snow value 3,225,637 and bare-others value 16,088 (the latter read by shape); 1933 bare-others area 322.41 (prints like 822.41; only 322.41 reconciles with the other cells as read), Others value 1,658,933, flood value 125,311, fungus value 25,816.", "1932 'Total damage — Total area': second digit is an ink blot (139,243.x4 or 189,243.x4) and the decimal 3/8 is unreadable — left blank. 1932 'Forested tracts — By fire — Area' (7,415.31 or 7,415.81) and 'By wind — Area' (30,534.05 / 30,584.05 / 80,534.05 / 80,584.05) left blank: several 3/8 combinations reconcile with each possible total. Readings that reconcile: 139,243.34 + 7,415.31 + 30,534.05; 139,243.84 + 7,415.81 + 30,534.05; 189,243.34 + 7,415.31 + 80,534.05 (with others area 42,380.03).", "1929 By snow Area '5,985.42': 8 vs 6 checked at 400% (two closed counters)." ], "id": "p0553_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 553", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n553/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0554", "images": [ "p0554" ], "printed_pages": [ "530" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "Forest Police", "caption_extra": "Forest Administration — \"The proper policing of various forests is carried out as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Owner", "Forest Districts and Number of Police", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "Crown", "Number of allotted districts; Japan proper", "233" ], [ "Crown", "Persons in charge of allotted districts: Japan proper", "185 men" ], [ "Government", "Number of districts in Japan proper", "1542" ], [ "Government", "„ „ persons in charge", "1,198 men (Dec. 1931)" ], [ "Government", "„ „ districts in Hokkaido", "240" ], [ "Government", "„ „ persons in charge", "226 men (Dec. 1929)" ], [ "Public", "Ordinarily the police look after these; but in the following 8 prefectures there are forest police facilities: Aomori (8), Miyagi (1), Fukushima (11), Yamaguchi (8), Yamanashi (44), Aichi (16), Saitama (1), and Oita (2) (Figures in parenthesis are number of forest police in March, 1931)", "" ], [ "Shrines and temples", "For the public forests in Hokkaido, members who take charge of allotted districts look after:", "" ], [ "Shrines and temples", "Number of allotted districts", "61" ], [ "Private", "Number of persons in charge", "61 men" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 (as laid out; wrapped text lines joined). Ditto marks printed as „ „ kept.", "The 'Shrines and temples' label is printed beside the Hokkaido public-forest sentence; 'Private' beside 'Number of persons in charge'. The two lines 'Number of allotted districts 61' / 'Number of persons in charge 61 men' are assigned as printed (the layout suggests they may both belong to the Hokkaido public-forest sentence; kept on the rows where they are printed).", "'233' (Crown districts): last digit read as 3 at 400% (notched left side). '1,198': last digit 8 (two closed counters) at 400%. No totals printed." ], "id": "p0554_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 554", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n554/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0558", "images": [ "p0558" ], "printed_pages": [ "534" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "Imports of Lumber", "caption_extra": "(Unit ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Ebony, kwarin, etc.", "Teak", "Cedar for pencils", "Cedar, pine, fir from under 60 mm. thick to over 200 mm.", "Cedar, pine and fir (logs and cants)", "Kiri (paulownia)", "Aspen", "Other wood" ], "rows": [ [ "1920", "1,320", "999", "535", "950", "14,425", "3,387", "1,473", "366" ], [ "1921", "1,033", "1,059", "199", "983", "30,200", "5,701", "3,552", "745" ], [ "1922", "1,033", "1,099", "178", "4,372", "70,155", "4,258", "3,049", "672" ], [ "1923", "863", "1,183", "92", "4,554", "75,971", "3,775", "2,209", "871" ], [ "1924", "1,240", "1,610", "214", "10,016", "109,568", "2,843", "2,201", "1,377" ], [ "1925", "729", "1,246", "212", "2,801", "66,926", "1,819", "1,819", "639" ], [ "1926", "976", "1,749", "217", "4,444", "91,155", "1,524", "2,293", "1,663" ], [ "1927", "804", "1,371", "226", "4,600", "91,060", "842", "2,891", "1,974" ], [ "1928", "879", "2,618", "382", "54,195", "42,551", "700", "2,306", "2,432" ], [ "1929", "900", "1,655", "408", "47,195", "32,971", "459", "1,791", "3,454" ], [ "1930", "677", "995", "412", "22,797", "22,613", "288", "1,627", "2,670" ], [ "1931", "836", "681", "481", "18,996", "18,740", "398", "459", "2,784" ], [ "1932", "578", "753", "425", "15,243", "14,617", "87", "—", "3,322" ], [ "1933", "922", "919", "203", "16,479", "16,540", "97", "204", "5,214" ], [ "1934", "952", "758", "336", "14,722", "15,404", "66", "277", "7,665" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 15 as printed (1920-1934).", "No totals printed; no total checks possible.", "The bold face prints 3 much like 8 throughout (the year labels 1923/1930/1931/1933/1934 look like 1928/1980/1981/1988/1984). Every 3/8 digit was examined at 250-500% and read by shape (flat top and notched left = 3; rounded top with two counters = 8). Without totals, the 3/8 readings rest on shape alone; the least clear-cut were 1921 'Cedar, pine and fir (logs and cants)' 30,200 (could be read 80,200), 1920 Kiri 3,387 (second digit), 1929 logs 32,971 and 1928 Aspen 2,306.", "Year labels transcribed as the sequence 1920-1934." ], "id": "p0558_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 558", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n558/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0558", "images": [ "p0558" ], "printed_pages": [ "534" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "Exports of Lumber", "caption_extra": "(Unit ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Bamboo", "Railway sleepers", "Veneers", "Shooks", "Match sticks", "Wood shavings for match boxes", "Wood, other sawn", "Logs, etc." ], "rows": [ [ "1920", "838", "3,995", "—", "6,444", "3,247", "1,255", "14,185", "—" ], [ "1921", "552", "3,172", "—", "2,884", "3,121", "812", "5,386", "—" ], [ "1922", "834", "975", "—", "3,669", "2,847", "921", "5,748", "—" ], [ "1923", "885", "916", "—", "3,608", "2,512", "1,070", "4,151", "—" ], [ "1924", "891", "1,076", "—", "3,990", "1,927", "1,305", "5,376", "—" ], [ "1925", "988", "1,491", "—", "6,446", "1,396", "1,190", "9,242", "—" ], [ "1926", "657", "712", "—", "7,278", "1,251", "891", "7,845", "—" ], [ "1927", "803", "223", "—", "5,253", "1,389", "1,093", "7,930", "—" ], [ "1928", "893", "243", "1,027", "5,237", "1,526", "996", "4,590", "4,341" ], [ "1929", "1,117", "", "1,460", "6,354", "1,823", "571", "5,808", "5,418" ], [ "1930", "835", "145", "565", "5,106", "1,160", "534", "4,231", "2,879" ], [ "1931", "741", "123", "554", "3,224", "942", "642", "2,346", "2,136" ], [ "1932", "511", "26", "1,291", "3,304", "285", "493", "3,573", "2,351" ], [ "1933", "700", "612", "2,550", "4,506", "347", "462", "", "" ], [ "1934", "952", "2,207", "4,010", "5,779", "255", "402", "6,620", "4,639" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 15 as printed (1920-1934).", "No totals printed; no total checks possible.", "The bold face prints 3 much like 8 throughout; every 3/8 digit was examined at 240-600% and read by shape (flat top/notched left = 3; rounded top with two counters = 8). With no totals, these readings rest on shape alone; least clear-cut: 1920 Railway sleepers 3,995, 1921 Railway sleepers 3,172, 1928 Shooks 5,237, 1933 Match sticks 347.", "Row '1929', col 'Railway sleepers': last digit broken in print (19? — 199 or 190); left blank.", "Row '1933', col 'Wood, other sawn': 6,?25 — the hundreds digit is 3 or 8 and still ambiguous at 600%; left blank.", "Row '1933', col 'Logs, etc.': ?,8?? — printed like 8,838; first digit looks like 3, last digit ambiguous 3/8 at 600%; left blank." ], "id": "p0558_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 558", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n558/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0560", "images": [ "p0560" ], "printed_pages": [ "536" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "[Chief Mineral Deposits Discovered in Early Times]", "caption_extra": "History of the Industry. [Context, added by the transcriber: list of mineral deposits discovered in the Tokugawa period, introduced in the text as \"The chief mineral deposits discovered during those times were:\"]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Mine", "Location" ], "rows": [ [ "Ashio Copper mine", "in Shimozuké Province" ], [ "Besshi \" \"", "in Iyo \"" ], [ "Sado Gold mines", "in Sado Island" ], [ "Miiké Coal \"", "in Chikugo Province" ], [ "Karatsu \"", "in Hizen" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. Ditto marks (printed as ,,) kept as \": 'Besshi \" \"' = Besshi Copper mine; 'in Iyo \"' = in Iyo Province; 'Miiké Coal \"' and 'Karatsu \"' = ... mine(s).", "Columnar list set inside the prose column; no figures." ], "id": "p0560_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 560", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n560/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0561", "images": [ "p0561" ], "printed_pages": [ "537" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Mine-Lots Operated and Their Area", "caption_extra": "(Prepared by Department of Commerce and Industry) (Area is given in ares)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Status", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "No. of Mine-lots", "Operated", "1,265", "1,186", "1,099", "1,113", "1,241" ], [ "", "Not optd.", "", "", "3,301", "", "3,067" ], [ "Area", "Operated", "22,341,695.2", "", "21,037,812.1", "", "" ], [ "", "Not optd.", "27,410,452.5", "26,061,934.6", "24,061,610.1", "", "22,608,207.5" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed (2 items x Operated/Not optd.). No totals printed.", "The heavy bold face makes 3 and 8 look alike (the year headings 1930/1933 print like 1980/1988); no total is printed here, so the 3/8 exception cannot be used. Read as 3 by shape at 300% (flat top / open left side): 3,515, 3,301, 3,205, 3,067, 1,113, 22,341,695.2, 21,037,812.1; the 8s in 20,806,8.., 812.1 and 22,608,207.5 are light-face with closed counters. BLANK (3 or 8 undecidable): 1930 Not optd. No. (3,434 or 3,484); 1930 Operated area (22,325,461.3 / 22,825,461.3 / .8); 1932 Operated area (20,806,803.3 / .8, and 20,806,808.x); 1933 Operated area (22,175,416.3 / .8); 1932 Not optd. area (23,903,106.3 / 28,903,106.8 etc.).", "Cross-check (not a correction): the Total rows of 'Number of Mine-Lots Operated and Their Areas (According to Kinds of Minerals)' (pp. 539-540) print 1930 Not optd. 3,4[3/8]4 / 26,061,934.4, 1931 Not optd. area 24,016,610.1 and 1932 Not optd. area 23,903,160.x, against 26,061,934.6 / 24,061,610.1 / 23,903,106.x here; there 1932 Operated area reconciles as 20,806,803.8.", "3/8 revisit (FIXB_2): Not optd. No. 1929 and 1932 blanked — the leading digit prints like 8 (rounded left side, closed counters) at 400-500%, unlike the clearly notched 3 of 3,301 and 3,067; readings 3,515 / 8,515 and 3,205 / 8,205. No printed total on this table involves these cells, so the 3/8 exception cannot be used. (Not a correction: the Not optd. Total rows of the kind-by-kind table on pp. 539-540 print 1,588 + Metal 1,927 = 3,515 for 1929 and 3,205 for 1932.) Kept by clearly visible shape at 400-500%: 3,301, 3,067, 1,113, 22,341,695.2, 21,037,812.1, 26,061,934.6." ], "id": "p0561_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 561", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n561/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0561", "images": [ "p0561" ], "printed_pages": [ "537" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Mine Lots Prospected and Their Area", "caption_extra": "(Prepared by Department of Commerce and Industry) (Area is given in ares)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "No. of Mine-lots", "6,896", "6,607", "6,195", "6,299", "7,130" ], [ "Area", "121,575,169.1", "114,968,846.3", "109,294,197.7", "111,630,875.4", "130,743,419.5" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 as printed. No totals printed.", "3/8 digits read by shape at 200-300% (flat top = 3): 6,896 (8 closed), 114,968,846.3, 7,130, 130,743,419.5.", "Cross-check (not a correction): the 'Classified according to Kinds of Minerals' table on p. 538 prints totals 1929 121,575,168.1 (here 121,575,169.1), 1932 6,229 (here 6,299) and 1933 2,686 / 56,420,567.7 (here 7,130 / 130,743,419.5)." ], "id": "p0561_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 561", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n561/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0562", "images": [ "p0562" ], "printed_pages": [ "538" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Mine-Lots Prospected and Their Areas", "caption_extra": "(Classified according to Kinds of Minerals) (Area is given in ares)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "1928 and 1929", "columns": [ "Kind of mineral", "1928 — No. of mine-lots", "1928 — Area", "1929 — No. of mine-lots", "1929 — Area" ], "rows": [ [ "Metal", "3,430", "52,957,734.5", "", "52,860,182.6" ], [ "Phosphorus", "15", "181,381.3", "20", "265,446.4" ], [ "Graphite", "20", "242,690.4", "15", "190,199.5" ], [ "Coal", "1,936", "42,079,868.6", "1,881", "40,915,869.1" ], [ "Lignite", "224", "2,530,676.1", "204", "2,494,656.0" ], [ "Petroleum", "1,302", "26,657,581.4", "1,163", "" ], [ "Petroleum asphalt", "26", "519,072.1", "27", "451,745.0" ], [ "Sulphur", "83", "1,517,558.3", "87", "1,506,255.4" ], [ "Other non-metals", "1", "21,008.4", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "7,037", "126,707,571.0", "6,896", "121,575,168.1" ] ] }, { "label": "1930 and 1931", "columns": [ "Kind of mineral", "1930 — No. of mine-lots", "1930 — Area", "1931 — No. of mine-lots", "1931 — Area" ], "rows": [ [ "Metal", "", "50,097,981.7", "", "" ], [ "Phosphorus", "21", "208,812.0", "19", "" ], [ "Graphite", "15", "", "10", "" ], [ "Coal", "1,774", "", "1,742", "" ], [ "Lignite", "191", "2,029,314.9", "157", "2,005,192.0" ], [ "Petroleum", "1,056", "20,141,610.9", "903", "" ], [ "Petroleum asphalt", "20", "809,462.0", "14", "219,253,0" ], [ "Sulphur", "89", "1,667,491.1", "108", "" ], [ "Other non-metals", "—", "—", "6", "86,441.0" ], [ "Total", "6,607", "", "6,195", "109,294,197.7" ] ] }, { "label": "1932 and 1933", "columns": [ "Kind of mineral", "1932 — No. of mine-lots", "1932 — Area", "1933 — No. of mine-lots", "1933 — Area" ], "rows": [ [ "Metal", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Phosphorus", "14", "155,837.0", "14", "121,620.5" ], [ "Graphite", "7", "84,432.2", "11", "107,678.2" ], [ "Coal", "", "", "117", "944,720.9" ], [ "Lignite", "146", "1,290,171.0", "822", "" ], [ "Petroleum", "858", "16,761,711.9", "", "" ], [ "Petroleum asphalt", "", "250,371.0", "114", "1,960,509.7" ], [ "Sulphur", "112", "1,877,969.4", "1", "" ], [ "Other non-metals", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "6,229", "111,630,875.4", "2,686", "56,420,567.7" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 year-blocks x 10 rows (9 kinds + Total) as printed; each block is one part (two years side by side, as printed).", "1928 No.: printed Total 7,037; parts sum to 7,037.0 — reconciles", "1928 Area: printed Total 126,707,571.0; parts sum to 126,707,571.1 — does NOT reconcile (diff +0.1)", "1929 No.: printed Total 6,896; parts sum to 6,894.0 — does NOT reconcile (diff -2.0)", "1929 Area: printed Total 121,575,168.1; parts sum to 121,460,147.1 — does NOT reconcile (diff -115,021.0)", "1930 No.: printed Total 6,607; parts sum to 6,604.0 — does NOT reconcile (diff -3.0)", "1930 Area: printed Total 114,968,846.3; parts sum to 115,390,306.2 — does NOT reconcile (diff +421,459.9)", "1931 No.: printed Total 6,195; parts sum to 6,193.0 — does NOT reconcile (diff -2.0)", "1931 Area: printed Total 109,294,197.7; parts sum to 109,242,634.2 — does NOT reconcile (diff -51,563.5)", "1932 No.: printed Total 6,229; parts sum to 6,226.0 — does NOT reconcile (diff -3.0)", "1932 Area: printed Total 111,630,875.4; parts sum to 111,586,955.4 — does NOT reconcile (diff -43,920.0)", "1933 No.: printed Total 2,686; parts sum to 5,530.0 — does NOT reconcile (diff +2,844.0)", "1933 Area: printed Total 56,420,567.7; parts sum to 94,688,389.5 — does NOT reconcile (diff +38,267,821.8)", "1932 block: row label printed 'Graphito' (misprint for Graphite); the standard label is used.", "1928 Petroleum asphalt area printed with a raised point '519,072·1' (written 519,072.1); 1931 Petroleum asphalt area printed '219,253,0' (comma for decimal point) — kept as printed.", "1933 column: the figures look displaced against the row labels (Coal 117, Lignite 822, Petroleum 13, Petroleum asphalt 114, Sulphur 1, and the areas likewise), and the printed Total 2,686 / 56,420,567.7 is far from the parts; transcribed as printed. p. 537's summary table gives 7,130 / 130,743,419.5 for 1933 prospected.", "The heavy face makes 3 and 8 alike (headings '1930'/'1933' print like 1980/1988). All 3/8 digits were checked at 200-300% and read by shape (flat top stroke = 3; rounded top with two closed counters = 8). Because no total reconciles exactly in most columns, the 3-vs-8 total exception was not used; no cell was blanked. [Superseded by the FIXB_2 3/8 revisit below.]", "3/8 revisit (FIXB_2): every bold 3/8 digit re-examined at 310-500%. Totals: only the 1928 columns reconcile; with the clearly shaped digits fixed, exactly one 3/8 combination reconciles in each — 1928 No. (Metal 3,430, Sulphur 83; Total 7,037 exact) and 1928 Area (Metal 52,957,734.5, Phosphorus 181,381.3, Sulphur 1,517,558.3; parts 126,707,571.1 vs Total 126,707,571.0, the next combination is off 0.6 — within the ±0.3 rounding tolerance of tenths only for this one). The 1929-1933 columns do not reconcile under any 3/8 combination, so their 3/8 digits can only be kept where the shape is clearly visible.", "3/8 revisit (FIXB_2): BLANKED because the digit is not clearly 3 or 8 at 400-500% and no total resolves it (both readings given): 1929 Metal No. 3,497/8,497; 1929 Petroleum area 22,775,793.1/…798.1; 1930 Metal No. 3,438/8,438/3,488 etc.; 1930 Graphite area 190,397.3/.8; 1930 Coal area 40,245,236.3/.8; 1930 Total area 114,968,846.3 (…963…/.8 variants); 1931 Metal No. 3,234 (3/8 in both 3s); 1931 Metal area 48,182,550.4/43,182,550.4; 1931 Phosphorus area 183,493.2/133,493.2/188,…; 1931 Graphite area 170,685.5/170,635.5; 1931 Coal area 39,130,915.6/89,130,915.6; 1931 Petroleum area 17,368,277.6/17,868,277.6; 1931 Sulphur area 1,895,825.9/1,895,325.9; 1932 Metal No. 3,503 (prints like 8,508); 1932 Coal No. 1,573/1,578; 1932 Petroleum asphalt No. 13/18; 1932 Metal area 55,568,450.3/.8; 1932 Coal area 35,598,012.6/85,598,012.6; 1933 Metal No. 4,438/4,488; 1933 Petroleum No. 13/18; 1933 Metal area 74,253,387.5 (253/258, 387/887); 1933 Lignite area 17,002,362.3/.8; 1933 Petroleum area 265,581.3/.8; 1933 Sulphur area 32,529.1/82,529.1.", "3/8 revisit (FIXB_2): kept because the shape is clearly visible (light-face 8 with two open counters, or a flat-topped notched 3): e.g. 1,936, 1,302, 7,037 (1928); 1,881, 1,163, 87, 6,896, 52,860,182.6, 40,915,869.1, 121,575,168.1 (1929); 89, 50,097,981.7, 208,812.0, 2,029,314.9, 809,462.0 (1930); 903, 108, 219,253,0, 86,441.0 (1931); 858, 155,837.0, 84,432.2, 250,371.0, 1,877,969.4, 111,630,875.4 (1932); 822, 2,686, 107,678.2 (1933).", "3/8 revisit (FIXB_2), 1933 column alignment: in print the 1933 figures stand level with the row labels as entered (not moved). By magnitude they clearly belong one row lower from Coal down: 117 / 944,720.9 (printed against Coal) matches Lignite (1932: 146 / 1,290,171.0), 822 / 17,002,362.x matches Petroleum (1932: 858 / 16,761,711.9), 13 / 265,581.x matches Petroleum asphalt (13 / 250,371.0), 114 / 1,960,509.7 matches Sulphur (112 / 1,877,969.4), 1 / 32,529.1 (or 82,529.1) matches Other non-metals; the figures printed on the Total row (2,686 / 56,420,567.7) look like Coal (1932: 1,573 / 35,598,012.6), and no true 1933 Total is printed. Left as printed.", "3/8 revisit (FIXB_2): the per-column total-check lines above were computed before this revisit, with the cells now blanked." ], "id": "p0562_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 562", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n562/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0562", "images": [ "p0562", "p0563", "p0564" ], "printed_pages": [ "538", "539", "540" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Mine-Lots Operated and Their Areas", "caption_extra": "(According to Kinds of Minerals) [Area in ares, as in the preceding tables.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "1928 and 1929", "columns": [ "Kind of mineral", "Status", "1928 — No. of mine-lots", "1928 — Area", "1929 — No. of mine-lots", "1929 — Area" ], "rows": [ [ "Metal", "Operated", "365", "6,096,686.8", "462", "6,934,308.7" ], [ "Metal", "Not optd.", "2,085", "13,893,964.1", "1,927", "12,438,685.5" ], [ "Phosphorus", "Operated", "2", "137,407.5", "1", "" ], [ "Phosphorus", "Not optd.", "5", "18,615.0", "6", "" ], [ "Graphite", "Operated", "3", "46,326.1", "6", "61,451.7" ], [ "Graphite", "Not optd.", "13", "58,283.1", "10", "" ], [ "Coal", "Operated", "532", "", "515", "" ], [ "Coal", "Not optd.", "1,082", "12,661,996.2", "1,054", "" ], [ "Lignite", "Operated", "97", "581,679.4", "101", "613,212.2" ], [ "Lignite", "Not optd.", "118", "435,512.3", "112", "557,278.6" ], [ "Petroleum", "Operated", "140", "1,450,360.5", "140", "1,578,519.7" ], [ "Petroleum", "Not optd.", "319", "1,236,059.2", "297", "" ], [ "Petroleum Asphalt", "Operated", "9", "156,209.0", "9", "156,808.0" ], [ "Petroleum Asphalt", "Not optd.", "5", "7,344.6", "5", "7,345.0" ], [ "Sulphur", "Operated", "28", "158,929.0", "31", "184,509.0" ], [ "Sulphur", "Not optd.", "109", "434,606.4", "103", "406,944.6" ], [ "Other non-metals", "Operated", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Other non-metals", "Not optd.", "1", "10,013.3", "1", "10,013.3" ], [ "Total", "Operated", "811", "16,006,454.1", "803", "" ], [ "Total", "Not optd.", "1,652", "14,862,430.0", "1,588", "14,971,767.0" ] ] }, { "label": "1930 and 1931", "columns": [ "Kind of mineral", "Status", "1930 — No. of mine-lots", "1930 — Area", "1931 — No. of mine-lots", "1931 — Area" ], "rows": [ [ "Metal", "Operated", "401", "", "343", "5,873,435.5" ], [ "Metal", "Not optd.", "1,877", "12,224,045.0", "1,837", "11,464,541.1" ], [ "Phosphorus", "Operated", "2", "13,374.4", "1", "3,926.5" ], [ "Phosphorus", "Not optd.", "5", "18,648.0", "5", "" ], [ "Graphite", "Operated", "3", "46,764.0", "4", "50,498.5" ], [ "Graphite", "Not optd.", "15", "68,745.8", "14", "53,168.9" ], [ "Coal", "Operated", "508", "", "481", "12,714,854.5" ], [ "Coal", "Not optd.", "", "11,963,661.7", "963", "10,855,070.2" ], [ "Lignite", "Operated", "100", "619,281.8", "101", "598,206.5" ], [ "Lignite", "Not optd.", "110", "", "103", "352,474.6" ], [ "Petroleum", "Operated", "130", "", "128", "1,442,001.1" ], [ "Petroleum", "Not optd.", "285", "1,022,905.4", "274", "866,651.9" ], [ "Petroleum Asphalt", "Operated", "9", "118,305.0", "9", "116,284.0" ], [ "Petroleum Asphalt", "Not optd.", "5", "7,344.0", "3", "2,959.0" ], [ "Sulphur", "Operated", "31", "194,107.0", "30", "213,856.5" ], [ "Sulphur", "Not optd.", "98", "", "101", "388,160.1" ], [ "Other non-metals", "Operated", "2", "24,750.0", "2", "24,749.0" ], [ "Other non-metals", "Not optd.", "1", "", "1", "" ], [ "Total", "Operated", "1,186", "", "1,099", "21,037,812.1" ], [ "Total", "Not optd.", "", "", "3,301", "24,016,610.1" ] ] }, { "label": "1932 and 1933", "columns": [ "Kind of mineral", "Status", "1932 — No. of mine-lots", "1932 — Area", "1933 — No. of mine-lots", "1933 — Area" ], "rows": [ [ "Metal", "Operated", "389", "6,210,175.4", "481", "7,134,619.7" ], [ "Metal", "Not optd.", "1,750", "11,210,554.1", "1,649", "10,253,456.5" ], [ "Phosphorus", "Operated", "1", "3,926.5", "2", "13,374.4" ], [ "Phosphorus", "Not optd.", "5", "22,571.4", "6", "60,475.7" ], [ "Graphite", "Operated", "3", "45,308.5", "3", "45,308.5" ], [ "Graphite", "Not optd.", "13", "51,270.0", "12", "40,890.7" ], [ "Coal", "Operated", "456", "12,298,637.5", "488", "" ], [ "Coal", "Not optd.", "970", "10,867,332.2", "935", "10,670,004.6" ], [ "Lignite", "Operated", "103", "644,101.3", "99", "627,782.4" ], [ "Lignite", "Not optd.", "100", "362,063.4", "102", "359,412.0" ], [ "Petroleum", "Operated", "119", "1,247,916.7", "124", "1,446,184.0" ], [ "Petroleum", "Not optd.", "266", "998,875.1", "263", "842,514.0" ], [ "Petroleum Asphalt", "Operated", "10", "134,086.0", "9", "" ], [ "Petroleum Asphalt", "Not optd.", "3", "2,959.0", "3", "2,598.9" ], [ "Sulphur", "Operated", "32", "222,651.9", "35", "224,807.7" ], [ "Sulphur", "Not optd.", "97", "377,522.1", "96", "368,841.7" ], [ "Other non-metals", "Operated", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Other non-metals", "Not optd.", "1", "", "1", "" ], [ "Total", "Operated", "1,113", "20,806,803.8", "1,241", "" ], [ "Total", "Not optd.", "3,205", "", "3,067", "22,608,207.5" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 year-blocks x 20 rows (9 kinds + Total, each Operated / Not optd.) as printed; each block is one part. Kind label repeated on both of its rows by the transcriber (printed once).", "Pages: 1928/1929 Metal-Graphite on p. 538, Coal-Total on p. 539; 1930/1931 on p. 539; 1932/1933 Metal-Other non-metals on p. 539 and the Total rows (with a repeated column heading) at the top of p. 540 (p0564).", "1928 No. Operated: printed Total 811; parts excluding Metal sum to 811.0 — reconciles", "1928 Area Operated: total check not possible (blank cell(s): Coal)", "1928 No. Not optd.: printed Total 1,652; parts excluding Metal sum to 1,652.0 — reconciles", "1928 Area Not optd.: printed Total 14,862,430.0; parts excluding Metal sum to 14,862,430.1 — does NOT reconcile (diff +0.1)", "1929 No. Operated: printed Total 803; parts excluding Metal sum to 803.0 — reconciles", "1929 Area Operated: total check not possible (blank cell(s): Phosphorus, Coal)", "1929 No. Not optd.: printed Total 1,588; parts excluding Metal sum to 1,588.0 — reconciles", "1929 Area Not optd.: total check not possible (blank cell(s): Phosphorus, Graphite, Coal, Petroleum)", "1930 No. Operated: printed Total 1,186; parts sum to 1,186.0 — reconciles", "1930 Area Operated: total check not possible (blank cell(s): Metal, Coal, Petroleum, Total)", "1930 No. Not optd.: total check not possible (blank cell(s): Coal, Total)", "1930 Area Not optd.: printed Total 26,061,934.4; parts sum to 26,061,934.9 — does NOT reconcile (diff +0.5)", "1931 No. Operated: printed Total 1,099; parts sum to 1,099.0 — reconciles", "1931 Area Operated: printed Total 21,037,812.1; parts sum to 21,037,812.1 — reconciles", "1931 No. Not optd.: printed Total 3,301; parts sum to 3,301.0 — reconciles", "1931 Area Not optd.: total check not possible (blank cell(s): Phosphorus, Other non-metals)", "1932 No. Operated: printed Total 1,113; parts sum to 1,113.0 — reconciles", "1932 Area Operated: printed Total 20,806,803.8; parts sum to 20,806,803.8 — reconciles", "1932 No. Not optd.: printed Total 3,205; parts sum to 3,205.0 — reconciles", "1932 Area Not optd.: total check not possible (blank cell(s): Other non-metals, Total)", "1933 No. Operated: printed Total 1,241; parts sum to 1,241.0 — reconciles", "1933 Area Operated: total check not possible (blank cell(s): Coal, Petroleum Asphalt, Total)", "1933 No. Not optd.: printed Total 3,067; parts sum to 3,067.0 — reconciles", "1933 Area Not optd.: total check not possible (blank cell(s): Other non-metals)", "1928 and 1929: the printed Totals equal the sum of the non-metal kinds only (Metal excluded) — e.g. 1929 Operated 803 = 1,265 minus Metal 462 (1,265 being the figure in the p. 537 summary table). 1930-1933 Totals include Metal.", "3 vs 8: the heavy face makes 3 and 8 nearly identical (headings 1930/1933 print like 1980/1988). Applied the brief's 3/8 exception where exactly one 3/8 combination makes the column total reconcile: 1928 Graphite Operated 3, Coal Operated 532, Petroleum Not optd. 319; 1929 Sulphur Operated 31, Sulphur Not optd. 103, Total 803 and 1,588; 1929 Other Not optd. 10,013.3 and Asphalt Not optd. 7,345.0; 1931 Metal 343, 1,837, Coal Not optd. 963, Lignite Not optd. 103, Asphalt Not optd. 3, Sulphur Operated 30, Total Not optd. 3,301; 1931 Metal Operated area 5,873,435.5, Phosphorus Operated 3,926.5, Sulphur Operated 213,856.5, Total Operated 21,037,812.1; 1932 Metal Operated 389, Graphite Not optd. 13, Asphalt Not optd. 3, Sulphur Operated 32, Total Not optd. 3,205; 1932 Phosphorus Operated 3,926.5, Graphite Operated 45,308.5, Lignite Operated 644,101.3, Asphalt Operated 134,086.0, Total Operated 20,806,803.8; 1933 Coal Not optd. 935, Petroleum Not optd. 263, Asphalt Not optd. 3, Total Not optd. 3,067; 1933 Metal Operated 7,134,619.7, Phosphorus Operated 13,374.4, Graphite Operated 45,308.5; 1930 Phosphorus Operated 13,374.4, Petroleum Operated 130, Sulphur Operated 31, Asphalt Operated 118,305.0.", "Where the column total misses by a fraction (rounding of tenths) and a single 3/8 combination comes closest with the others clearly further off, that combination was used: 1928 Not optd. area (off 0.1: 435,512.3, 1,236,059.2, 7,344.6, 10,013.3, 14,862,430.0); 1929 Operated area Total 15,407,386.5 (off 0.9); 1930 Not optd. area (off 0.5: 11,963,661.7, 381,805.7, 7,344.0, 364,766.0, 10,013.3, 26,061,934.4); 1932 Not optd. area (off 0.3/0.2: 10,867,332.2, 362,063.4, 377,522.1); 1933 Not optd. area (off 0.1: 10,253,456.5, 359,412.0, 368,841.7).", "Read by shape at 200-300% (flat top = 3, two closed counters = 8), no total available or total not reconciling: 1928 Graphite Operated area 46,326.1, Petroleum Operated area 1,450,360.5; 1929 Metal areas 6,934,308.7 and 12,438,685.5, Lignite Operated area 613,212.2; 1930 Coal Operated 508 (last digit clearly 8; with it only Graphite Operated 3 reconciles); 1931 Graphite Not optd. area 53,168.9, Lignite Not optd. area 352,474.6, Sulphur Not optd. area 388,160.1; 1932 Lignite Operated 103 and Total Operated 1,113 (Graphite Operated 3 then follows from the total); 1933 Coal Operated 488 and Sulphur Operated 35 (Graphite Operated 3 then follows).", "BLANK (3 or 8 undecidable, several combinations fit or none): 1928 Coal Operated area (13,598,942.5 or 18,598,942.5); 1929 Phosphorus Operated area (3,926.5 / 8,926.5), Phosphorus Not optd. area (23,095.9 / 28,095.9), Graphite Not optd. area (43,157.1 / 48,157.1), Coal Operated area (12,803,958.5 / 12,808,958.5), Coal Not optd. area (12,8[3/8][3/8],437.4), Petroleum Not optd. area (1,030,495.1 / 1,080,495.1); 1930 Coal Not optd. (1,038 / 1,088) and Total Not optd. (3,434 / 3,484) — both combinations reconcile; 1930 Metal Operated area (6,394,261.4 / 6,894,261.4), Coal Operated area (13,515,299.3 / .8), Petroleum Operated area (1,399,318.4 / 1,899,318.4), Total Operated area (22,325,461.3 / 22,825,461.3, .3/.8) — several combinations reconcile exactly; 1931 Phosphorus Not optd. area (22,571.3 / .8), Other Not optd. area (10,013.3 / .8 etc.); 1932 Other Not optd. area (10,013.3 / .8), Total Not optd. area (23,903,160.3 / .8); 1933 Coal Operated area (12,549,253.3 / .8), Asphalt Operated area (134,086.3 / .8), Total Operated area (22,175,416.3 / .8), Other Not optd. area (10,013.3 / .8).", "Printed forms normalised: 1928 Sulphur Not optd. area printed '434,606 4' (point missing) → 434,606.4; 1929 Lignite Operated area printed '613,212,2' (comma for point) → 613,212.2; 1930 Phosphorus Not optd. area '18.648.0' and Graphite Not optd. area '68.745.8' printed with points for the thousands comma → 18,648.0 and 68,745.8. 1928 Petroleum Asphalt Operated area '156,209.0': the 2 is damaged but legible.", "1932 block: row labels printed misaligned — 'Phosphorus' against the first Operated row, 'Graphite' against the next row (Not optd.), then Operated / Not optd. with no kind name; the figures follow the normal 6-row Metal/Phosphorus/Graphite pattern (Phosphorus Operated 1 / 3,926.5, Not optd. 5 / 22,571.4; Graphite Operated 3 / 45,308.5, Not optd. 13 / 51,270.0) and are given in the standard layout.", "Cross-check (not a correction): p. 537 summary prints 1932 Total Not optd. area 23,903,106.3 against 23,903,160.[3/8] here; 1930 Total Not optd. 3,434 / 26,061,934.6 and 1931 Not optd. area 24,061,610.1 there against [blank] / 26,061,934.4 / 24,016,610.1 here.", "3/8 revisit (FIXB_2) of the 'closest to the total' choices (tolerance for these tenths-of-an-are columns taken as ±0.3):", "- 1928 Not optd. area: KEPT — with the other cells as read, exactly one 3/8 combination comes within ±0.3 (435,512.3, 1,236,059.2, 7,344.6, 10,013.3, Total 14,862,430.0: parts 14,862,430.1, off 0.1); every other combination is off 0.6 or more.", "- 1929 Operated area Total: BLANKED (printed like 15,407,886.5; readings 15,407,336.5 / 386.5 / 836.5 / 886.5). Phosphorus and Coal Operated are blank, and with their two candidate pairs (3,926.5 + 12,808,958.5 or 8,926.5 + 12,803,958.5) the nearest fit is off 0.9, beyond tolerance, and two pairs tie; the shape is not clear at 300%.", "- 1930 Not optd. area: no 3/8 combination comes within ±0.3 (best off 0.5, two combinations tie: Lignite 381,805.7 + Asphalt 7,344.0 or 381,305.7 + 7,844.0). Kept by clearly visible shape at 300-500%: Coal 11,963,661.7 (flat-topped 3), Asphalt 7,344.0 (flat-topped, notched 3), Lignite's light-face 8 in 805. BLANKED (shape not clear): Lignite 381,805.7 (lead prints like 8: 381,805.7 / 881,805.7), Sulphur 364,766.0 (prints 864,766.0), Other non-metals 10,013.3 (10,013.3 / .8 / 10,018.x), Total 26,061,934.4 (prints like 26,061,984.4). (Not a correction: p. 537 prints 26,061,934.6 for this total.)", "- 1932 Not optd. area: Coal 10,867,332.2 kept — its 8 is light-face with two clear counters and the 3s are flat-topped. With Coal fixed, every combination within ±0.3 has Lignite 362,063.4 and Sulphur 377,522.1 (an 8 in either leading place puts the column 500,000 out); the two combinations that fit (off -0.2 and +0.3) differ only in the blank Other non-metals (10,013.3/.8) and Total (23,903,160.3/.8), which stay blank. Lignite and Sulphur kept on that basis; their leading digits are not clear by shape.", "- 1933 Not optd. area: KEPT by clearly visible shape at 500% — Metal 10,253,456.5 (flat-topped 3 in 253), Sulphur 368,841.7 (two-counter 8 in 368, flat-topped leading 3), Lignite 359,412.0 (flat-topped 3). Other non-metals stays blank.", "3/8 revisit (FIXB_2): the total-check lines above were computed before this revisit; the cells blanked here make those column checks impossible now (1929 Operated area; 1930 Not optd. area)." ], "id": "p0562_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 562", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n562/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 563", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n563/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 564", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n564/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0564", "images": [ "p0564" ], "printed_pages": [ "540" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Minerals", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of ore", "Unit", "1931 — Quantity produced", "1931 — Value (yen)", "1932 — Quantity produced", "1932 — Value (yen)", "1933 — Quantity produced", "1933 — Value (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Gold", "Gramme", "13,363,493", "17,975,954", "12,469,285", "25,924,770", "13,701,200", "33,790,368" ], [ "Gold dust", "\"", "9,840", "10,614", "27,881", "48,186", "27,390", "55,634" ], [ "Platinum-dust", "\"", "8,559", "37,496", "8,272", "26,896", "6,424", "39,901" ], [ "Silver", "\"", "173,765,205", "3,598,709", "163,625,358", "5,386,849", "185,610,259", "8,037,277" ], [ "Silver dust", "\"", "—", "—", "981", "26", "—", "—" ], [ "Copper", "Kg.", "75,848,181", "33,627,912", "71,876,556", "39,120,840", "69,032,756", "50,771,985" ], [ "Lead", "\"", "4,069,853", "557,617", "6,414,643", "1,071,842", "6,824,687", "1,357,829" ], [ "Bismuth", "\"", "56,652", "266,565", "47,646", "212,025", "57,100", "382,570" ], [ "Tin", "\"", "1,015,196", "1,036,916", "1,002,280", "1,601,074", "964,800", "2,758,522" ], [ "Tin dust", "\"", "84", "99", "164", "295", "420", "1,399" ], [ "Tin ore", "Metric ton", "839", "540,832", "829", "862,157", "855", "1,850,230" ], [ "Antimony sulphide", "Kg.", "1,700", "150", "—", "—", "1,200", "300" ], [ "Antimony ore", "\"", "—", "—", "67", "6,369", "134", "13,126" ], [ "Mercury", "Metric ton", "3,504", "17,838", "2,384", "11,202", "8,077", "37,156" ], [ "Zinc", "\"", "25,407,089", "4,471,742", "27,034,432", "6,032,611", "30,657,632", "9,746,556" ], [ "Cast iron", "\"", "156,831", "4,936,978", "165,332", "5,149,221", "244,149", "11,015,524" ], [ "Steel", "Metric ton", "58,853", "2,942,650", "71,629", "4,297,740", "128,933", "11,603,970" ], [ "Iron pyrites", "\"", "560,372", "6,091,169", "726,073", "7,514,695", "903,129", "9,974,995" ], [ "Chromite", "\"", "9,727", "293,072", "12,492", "356,581", "19,897", "714,688" ], [ "Manganese ore", "\"", "2,917", "62,191", "5,419", "167,592", "10,845", "325,070" ], [ "Dioxide Metal", "\"", "9,932", "108,712", "20,823", "209,722", "32,690", "418,911" ], [ "Scheelite ore", "\"", "52", "20,483", "20", "6,945", "29", "17,624" ], [ "Arseneous acid", "Kg.", "2,588,093", "201,193", "2,637,408", "273,633", "2,375,092", "" ], [ "Phosphate rocks", "Metric ton", "21,148", "204,247", "18,757", "213,872", "34,742", "414,034" ], [ "Graphite", "\"", "295", "13,448", "495", "18,300", "869", "44,270" ], [ "Coal", "\"", "27,987,271", "151,949,901", "28,053,375", "141,976,783", "32,523,746", "195,467,264" ], [ "Atan*", "\"", "117,741", "538,655", "108,532", "464,513", "", "559,703" ], [ "Crude Petroleum", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Crude Oil", "hl.", "3,057.662", "8,856,850", "2,534,966", "7,509,873", "2,255,655", "8,958,927" ], [ "Gasoline", "100 cm.", "766,159", "1,405,981", "512,660", "892,955", "419,176", "821,797" ], [ "Sulphur", "Metric ton", "61,499", "3,166,177", "84,530", "4,616,084", "114,426", "7,500,318" ], [ "Sulphur ore", "\"", "2,230", "18,614", "", "24,218", "2,700", "29,340" ], [ "Sulphuric acid", "\"", "90,414", "949,345", "93,040", "781,539", "115,832", "1,141,786" ], [ "Total", "", "—", "281,584,811", "—", "254,781,908", "—", "358,240,658" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Brown or soft lignite." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 34 as printed (32 minerals, the sub-heading row 'Crude Petroleum' and Total).", "Ditto marks (\") in the Unit column kept as printed.", "Row 'Crude Oil', col '1931 — Quantity produced': printed '3,057.662' with a point in place of the second comma; kept as printed.", "Total 1931 value 281,584,811: parts as read sum to 243,902,110 — does NOT reconcile (diff 37,682,701)", "Total 1932 value 254,781,908: parts as read sum to 254,779,408 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2,500)", "Total 1933 value 358,240,658: parts as read sum to 357,851,074 — does NOT reconcile (diff 389,584) (Arseneous acid 1933 value left blank)", "Row 'Arseneous acid', col '1933 — Value (yen)': reads 3?3,579 with the middle digit 3 or 8 even at 500%; left blank. With 383,579 the 1933 column is 6,005 short of the printed Total, with 388,579 it is 1,005 short: neither reconciles, so the total cannot decide it.", "Row 'Atan*', col '1933 — Quantity produced': 115,78? — last digit 3 or 8, ambiguous at 500%; left blank.", "Row 'Sulphur ore', col '1932 — Quantity produced': 2,6?? — last two digits 3/8, ambiguous at 500% (probably 2,633 or 2,638); left blank.", "3-vs-8 digits throughout were read at 300-500% by the flat top/notch of the 3; the following were the least certain but judged from the shape: Lead 1933 value 1,357,829; Antimony sulphide 1933 value 300; Coal 1932 value 141,976,783; Atan 1933 value 559,703; Mercury 1931 value 17,838; Steel 1933 quantity 128,933.", "The large gap in 1931 (about 37.7 million yen) cannot come from 3/8 misreadings alone; the printed 1931 Total appears not to be the sum of the listed items.", "Text on p. 541-543 quotes some of these figures (gold, silver, copper, tin); they were not used to decide any digit." ], "id": "p0564_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 564", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n564/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0565", "images": [ "p0565" ], "printed_pages": [ "541" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "[Disposal of Gold Produced: Sold to the Bank of Japan and Placed on the Market, 1927-1933]", "caption_extra": "Metals — Gold. Introduced in the text: \"How the quantities were disposed of is shown below:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Sold to Bank of Japan — Quantity (grammes)", "Sold to Bank of Japan — Percentage", "Placed on the Market — Quantity (grammes)", "Placed on the Market — Percentage", "Market Price (yen) (momme)", "Remarks" ], "rows": [ [ "1927", "—", "—", "8,029,866", "100", "5.151", "" ], [ "1928", "—", "—", "8,903,297", "100", "5.345", "" ], [ "1929", "411,641", "4.6", "8,560,028", "95.4", "", "" ], [ "1930", "4,353,628", "43.8", "6,223,567", "56.2", "5.040", "Gold ban lifted in Jan., 1930." ], [ "(Grammes)", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1931", "7,693,306", "62.7", "4,572,251", "37.3", "1.366", "Gold export prohibited Dec., 1931." ], [ "1932", "", "12,721,000", "(both together)", "", "2.107", "" ], [ "1933", "—", "—", "—", "—", "2.687", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 years as printed, plus the sub-heading '(Grammes)' printed in the Market Price column between 1930 and 1931 (unit of the price changes from per momme to per gramme); kept as a sub-heading row.", "Row '1932': '12,721,000' is printed under the Sold-to-Bank Percentage column and '(both together)' under the Placed-on-the-Market Quantity column (i.e. a combined quantity for both); positions kept as printed.", "Row '1929', col 'Market Price': 5.343 or 5.348 — last digit ambiguous between 3 and 8 at 400%; left blank.", "3-vs-8 digits read at 400% by shape: 1928 quantity 8,903,297; 1930 4,353,628 and 43.8; 1931 7,693,306 and 37.3; 1928 price 5.345; 1931 price 1.366. Percentages of each year add to 100 (not used to decide digits).", "No printed totals." ], "id": "p0565_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 565", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n565/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0566", "images": [ "p0566" ], "printed_pages": [ "542" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Gold Purchases by the Bank of Japan", "caption_extra": "[Context, added by the transcriber: the text on p. 541 introduces it as gold purchases by the Bank of Japan for the period from April, 1934, to January 15, 1935, according to a statement issued by the Ministry of Finance.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "1934", "columns": [ "Month", "Quantity Purchased (Grammes)", "Value (in ¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "April", "2,704,140", "7,977" ], [ "May", "4,269,538", "12,595" ], [ "June", "1,896,787", "5,595" ], [ "July", "1,071,645", "3,161" ], [ "August", "1,187,592", "3,503" ], [ "September", "2,133,516", "3,343" ], [ "October", "1,663,396", "4,907" ], [ "November", "1,566,769", "4,621" ], [ "December", "1,502,434", "4,432" ], [ "Total", "16,995,819", "50,137" ] ] }, { "label": "1935", "columns": [ "Month", "Quantity Purchased (Grammes)", "Value (in ¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "January (up to the 15th inclusive)", "639,088", "1,947" ], [ "Aggregate", "17,634,903", "52,084" ], [ "Quantity transferred from the Treasury", "13,955,539", "34,651" ], [ "Grand total", "31,590,448", "86,736" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 1934 part 10 (9 months + Total); 1935 part 4 as printed. Row labels spread over several printed lines are joined.", "1934 Total quantity 16,995,819: the nine months sum to 17,995,817 — does NOT reconcile (diff -999,998; printed total about 1,000,000 lower).", "1934 Total value 50,137: months sum to 50,134 — reconciles within rounding (diff 3, figures in ¥1,000).", "Aggregate quantity 17,634,903: Total 16,995,819 + January 639,088 = 17,634,907 — does NOT reconcile (diff -4). Aggregate value 52,084 = 50,137 + 1,947 — reconciles.", "Grand total quantity 31,590,448: Aggregate 17,634,903 + Treasury 13,955,539 = 31,590,442 — does NOT reconcile (diff 6). Grand total value 86,736: 52,084 + 34,651 = 86,735 — reconciles within rounding.", "3-vs-8 digits read at 300% by shape (flat-topped 3): May 4,269,538; July 3,161; August 3,503; September 2,133,516 and 3,343; October 1,663,396; December 1,502,434 and 4,432; Total 50,137; January 639,088; Aggregate 17,634,903 (last digit least certain); Treasury 13,955,539 and 34,651; Grand total 31,590,448 and 86,736. No reading was changed to fit a total.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0566_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 566", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n566/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0567", "images": [ "p0567" ], "printed_pages": [ "543" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Demand and Supply of Copper", "caption_extra": "(kilogrammes)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Production", "Import", "Total", "Export", "Home Consumption" ], "rows": [ [ "1931", "75,848,181", "2,019.900", "77,868,081", "26,603,200", "51,264,881" ], [ "1932", "71,876,557", "1,966,600", "73,843,157", "23,121,600", "50,721,557" ], [ "1933", "69,032,756", "17,617,700", "86,650,456", "8,512,100", "78,138,356" ], [ "1934", "32,802,000 (up to June)", "", "", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed.", "Row '1931', col 'Import': printed '2,019.900' with a point for the second comma; kept as printed.", "Row '1934': only '32,802,000 (up to June)' is printed, set under Production and running into the Import column; the text below says it is the import in the first half of 1934 (32,802 tons). Kept in the Production cell as printed.", "Checks: Production + Import = Total for 1931, 1932, 1933 — all reconcile. Total - Export = Home Consumption for 1931, 1932, 1933 — all reconcile.", "Production figures for 1932 (71,876,557) differ by 1 from the 'Production of Minerals' table on p. 540 (71,876,556); both kept as printed." ], "id": "p0567_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 567", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n567/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0568", "images": [ "p0568" ], "printed_pages": [ "544" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "[Principal Places of Production of Zinc]", "caption_extra": "Zinc — \"The principal places of production are as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Mine", "Type", "Prefecture / Province" ], "rows": [ [ "Kamioka", "Kozan", "Gifu Prefecture" ], [ "Budé", ",,", ",, Niigata ,," ], [ "Ikuno", ",,", ",, Hyogo ,," ], [ "Yasuda", ",,", ",, Nagasaki ,," ], [ "Hosokura", ",,", ",, Miyagi ,," ], [ "Kanayama", ",,", ",, Wakayama ,," ], [ "Wanibuchi", ",,", ",, Shimané ,," ], [ "Sasu", ",,", ",, Nagasaki ,," ], [ "Ginya and Maden", "Kozen", "Heiando, Korea" ], [ "Mimuné", "Kozan", "Keiando, Korea." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed.", "Printed as 'Kamioka Kozan in Gifu Prefecture' with ditto marks (,,) under 'Kozan', 'in' and 'Prefecture' for the following lines; ditto marks kept as printed. Last two lines printed in full: 'Ginya and Maden Kozen in Heiando, Korea' and 'Mimuné Kozan in Keiando, Korea.'", "'Kozen' in the Ginya and Maden line as printed (sic, for Kozan)." ], "id": "p0568_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 568", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n568/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0568", "images": [ "p0568" ], "printed_pages": [ "544" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "[Production, Import, Export and Consumption of Zinc]", "caption_extra": "Zinc — \"The production, import, export, and consumption of zinc follow:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Production — Quantity produced (kg.)", "Production — Value (yen)", "Imports (kg.)", "Exports", "Consumption (kg.)" ], "rows": [ [ "1927", "17,497,747", "6,157,601", "31,638,600", "—", "49,136,347" ], [ "1928", "19,116,950", "6,339,605", "41,173,500", "—", "60,290,450" ], [ "1929", "22,099,129", "7,197,563", "33,287,900", "—", "55,377,029" ], [ "1930", "24,669,224", "6,042,068", "27,357,400", "—", "52,026,624" ], [ "1931", "25,407,089", "4,471,742", "24,633,600", "—", "50,040,789" ], [ "1932", "27,043,432", "6,032,611", "26,571,600", "—", "52,615,032" ], [ "1933", "30,657,632", "9,746,995", "32,525,600", "—", "63,183,232" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed (1927-1933). Year labels in this bold face print 3 like 8 (e.g. '1980'); read as 1927-1933 in sequence.", "Check Consumption = Quantity produced + Imports (exports nil): 1927, 1928, 1930, 1933 reconcile.", "1929: parts sum to 55,387,029; printed 55,377,029 (clearly 77) — does NOT reconcile (diff 10,000).", "1931: parts sum to 50,040,689; printed 50,040,789 — does NOT reconcile (diff 100).", "1932: parts sum to 53,615,032; printed 52,615,032 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1,000,000).", "3-vs-8 (BRIEF exception): 1927 Imports '31,638,600' and Consumption '49,136,347', 1929 Imports '33,287,900', 1930 Imports '27,357,400', 1933 Quantity '30,657,632', Imports '32,525,600' and Consumption '63,183,232' print with 3s that look like 8s; the readings given are the only 3/8 combinations that reconcile with Consumption.", "1931 Imports '24,633,600' and 1932 Quantity '27,043,432' / Consumption '52,615,032': 3s read from shape at 400% (flat top visible); no combination reconciles for those rows.", "1928 Value '6,339,605' read as 3s from shape; no total to check. Text below the table gives the 1933 gain in value as ¥3,713,945 (61.6%); 9,746,995 − 6,032,611 = 3,714,384 (not a table total, noted only)." ], "id": "p0568_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 568", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n568/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0570", "images": [ "p0570" ], "printed_pages": [ "546" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "[Production Estimates of the Showa Steel Works after March, 1935]", "caption_extra": "\"The production estimates of the Showa Steel Works after March, 1935, in which month all the extension projects will be completed are estimated as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Amount", "Unit" ], "rows": [ [ "Pig iron", "", "metric tons" ], [ "Steel materials", "200,000", ",, ,," ], [ "Rails and big scales", "70,000", ",, ,," ], [ "Small scales", "", ",, ,," ], [ "Black sheets", "", ",, ,," ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed.", "Unit printed once ('metric tons') with ditto marks below; kept as printed.", "Row 'Pig iron', col 'Amount': printed 1?0,000 with the second digit 3 or 8 (130,000 or 180,000) — ambiguous even at 350%, no total; left blank.", "Row 'Small scales', col 'Amount': printed ?3,000 with the first digit 3 or 8 (33,000 or 83,000) — ambiguous, no total; left blank.", "Row 'Black sheets', col 'Amount': printed ?0,000 with the first digit 3 or 8 (30,000 or 80,000) — ambiguous, no total; left blank." ], "id": "p0570_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 570", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n570/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0570", "images": [ "p0570" ], "printed_pages": [ "546" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Demand and Supply of Iron Ores in Japan Proper", "caption_extra": "(in metric tons)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Amount produced", "Amount imported", "Amount imported from Colonies", "Amount exported to Colonies", "Demand", "Percentage of production to demand" ], "rows": [ [ "1928", "157,706", "1,616,974", "225,389", "—", "2,000,069", "8%" ], [ "1929", "177,556", "1,944,786", "314,134", "4,299", "2,432,177", "7" ], [ "1930", "245,991", "1,973,659", "278,727", "2,466", "2,495,911", "10" ], [ "1931", "208,181", "1,549,919", "176,585", "5,176", "1,929,509", "11" ], [ "1932", "226,722", "1,482,409", "151,603", "4,200", "1,860,734", "12" ], [ "1933", "320,670", "1,523,627", "255,320", "5,600", "2,099,617", "15" ], [ "1934 (estimate)", "350,000", "2,132,001", "—", "—", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed (1928-1934 estimate).", "Check Demand = produced + imported + imported from Colonies − exported to Colonies: 1928-1931 reconcile.", "1932 and 1933: Demand equals produced + imported + from Colonies WITHOUT deducting exports (1932: 1,860,734; 1933: 2,099,617) — with exports deducted they would be 1,856,534 and 2,094,017; i.e. these two rows do not reconcile on the method of the earlier rows (diff = exports).", "3-vs-8 (BRIEF exception): 1929 'Imported from Colonies' 314,134 (first digit prints like 8) — only 3 reconciles with Demand. 1932 151,603 and 1,860,734, 1933 320,670, 1,523,627, 255,320: 3s resolved by the only combination consistent with Demand (on the 1932-33 summation).", "Percentages checked: produced/demand = 7.9, 7.3, 9.9, 10.8, 12.2, 15.3% — printed 8, 7, 10, 11, 12, 15 consistent after rounding." ], "id": "p0570_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 570", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n570/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0571", "images": [ "p0571" ], "printed_pages": [ "547" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Production of Pig Iron According to Mode of Production and Raw Materials]", "caption_extra": "Pig Iron — \"The amount of production classified according to the mode of production and raw materials from which it is produced is as follows:\" (introduced at the foot of p. 546, table printed at the top of p. 547; no unit printed — metric tons, cf. following table)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "From iron ore — with coke", "From iron ore — with charcoal", "Reproduced", "From ores", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1927", "884,341", "—", "10,905", "925", "896,171" ], [ "1928", "1,077,065", "381", "14,237", "853", "1,092,536" ], [ "1929", "1,065,908", "2,000", "19,188", "82", "1,087,188" ], [ "1930", "1,136,853", "241", "24,743", "57", "1,161,894" ], [ "1931", "896,445", "—", "20,897", "—", "917,342" ], [ "1932", "993,447", "1,253", "15,837", "224", "1,010,761" ], [ "1933", "1,403,502", "—", "19,924", "463", "1,423,889" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed (1927-1933); year labels print 3 like 8 ('1980' etc.), read in sequence.", "Row totals checked: 1927, 1928, 1930, 1931, 1932, 1933 reconcile (after the 3/8 choices below).", "1929: parts sum to 1,087,178; printed Total 1,087,188 — does NOT reconcile (diff 10). Reproduced '19,188' and Total '1,087,188' read as 8s by shape at 400%; no 3/8 combination of those cells reconciles. The next table prints 1929 Japan Proper as 1,087,128.", "3-vs-8 (BRIEF exception): 1928 From ores '85?' (first 8 clear) forces charcoal 381 and ores 853; Reproduced 14,237 read as 3 by shape, giving Total 1,092,536 (also printed 1,092,536 in the next table). 1930: coke 1,136,853 and Reproduced 24,743 are the only reading reconciling with Total 1,161,894 (8 in 894 read by shape; same figure in next table). 1931: 917,342 unique. 1932: coke 993,447 and charcoal 1,253 unique. 1933: coke 1,403,502 and Total 1,423,889 chosen — the alternative 1,408,502/1,428,889 also adds up, but the Total 1,423,889 is confirmed by the next table, where only 1,423,889 reconciles. 1927: 884,341/896,171 read as 8s by shape (384,341/396,171 would also add up)." ], "id": "p0571_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 571", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n571/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0571", "images": [ "p0571" ], "printed_pages": [ "547" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Production of Pig Iron in Japan and Manchoukuo", "caption_extra": "(in metric tons)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Production in Japan Proper", "Production in Korea", "Production in Manchoukuo", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1928", "1,092,536", "146,159", "284,675", "1,523,370" ], [ "1929", "1,087,128", "153,627", "295,380", "1,536,135" ], [ "1930", "1,161,894", "349,415", "150,524", "1,661,833" ], [ "1931", "917,342", "147,257", "342,270", "1,406,869" ], [ "1932", "1,010,761", "161,940", "368,181", "1,540,882" ], [ "1933", "1,423,889", "161,163", "433,523", "2,018,575" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (1928-1933).", "All six row totals reconcile.", "3-vs-8 (BRIEF exception): many 3s print like 8s; in rows 1928, 1929, 1931, 1932, 1933 exactly one 3/8 combination reconciles with the Total and is used. 1930: 1,161,894/1,661,833 and 1,161,394/1,661,333 both add up; 8 read by shape and it matches the previous table.", "1930 Korea 349,415 and Manchoukuo 150,524 look transposed relative to neighbouring years (Korea ~150,000, Manchoukuo ~300,000); kept as printed.", "1929 Japan Proper printed 1,087,128 here but 1,087,188 in the preceding table.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0571_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 571", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n571/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0571", "images": [ "p0571" ], "printed_pages": [ "547" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Demand and Supply of Pig Iron in Japan", "caption_extra": "(in metric tons)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Production in Japan Proper", "1,161,894", "917,342", "1,010,761", "1,423,889" ], [ "Imports from Cieolons, Manchoukuo, and India", "515,261", "494,575", "650,380", "801,283" ], [ "total supply", "1,661,141", "1,411,917", "1,660,489", "2,225,170" ], [ "Exports to Colonies", "652", "2,551", "652", "437" ], [ "Demand in the country", "1,660,489", "1,409,366", "1,661,141", "2,224,733" ], [ "Percentage of production to demand", "61%", "65%", "61%", "64%" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed. 'Cieolons' as printed (sic, for Colonies). The row labels are printed as 'Imports from Cieolons, Manchoukuo, / and India total supply' with the figures on two lines; split into Imports and total supply.", "1931: 917,342 + 494,575 = 1,411,917 reconciles; − 2,551 = 1,409,366 reconciles; 917,342/1,409,366 = 65%.", "1932: 1,010,761 + 650,380 = 1,661,141, printed supply 1,660,489 — does NOT reconcile; 1,661,141 is printed as 1932 Demand. The 1930 and 1932 total-supply and demand figures appear interchanged in print (1930 production + imports = 1,677,155, − 652 = 1,676,503; printed 1,661,141 / 1,660,489). Kept as printed.", "1930: production + imports = 1,677,155; printed supply 1,661,141 — does NOT reconcile (diff 16,014). Printed supply − exports (1,661,141 − 652 = 1,660,489) equals printed demand. 1932: printed supply 1,660,489 − 652 = 1,659,837 vs printed demand 1,661,141 — does NOT reconcile. Percentages: 1930 1,161,894/1,660,489 = 70% (printed 61%); 1932 1,010,761/1,661,141 = 61%; 1933 1,423,889/2,224,733 = 64%.", "1933: 1,423,889 + 801,283 = 2,225,172, printed 2,225,170 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2). Imports last digit read as 3 by shape (801,288 would give 2,225,177).", "3-vs-8 (BRIEF exception): 1933 Exports '4?7' and Demand '2,224,7??': 437 and 2,224,733 are the only combination with 2,225,170 − exports = demand. 1933 Production read 1,423,889 (same figure as preceding tables).", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0571_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 571", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n571/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0571", "images": [ "p0571" ], "printed_pages": [ "547" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Production of Steel Ingots", "caption_extra": "(in metric tons)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Method of production", "1927", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Open hearth", "1,569,552", "", "2,238,198", "2,225,451", "1,828,823", "2,325,306", "3,456,347" ], [ "Bessemer", "87,998", "8,340", "1,210", "85", "—", "940", "—" ], [ "Electric", "26,517", "", "52,654", "62,140", "52,765", "69,740", "137,600" ], [ "Crucible", "1,175", "", "1,778", "1,711", "1,537", "2.296", "2,192" ], [ "Total", "1,685,242", "1,905,980", "2,293,840", "2,289,387", "1,883,125", "2,398,282", "2,196,139" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (4 methods + Total). '2.296' (1932 Crucible) printed with a point.", "Column totals: 1927, 1929, 1930, 1931, 1932 reconcile (after 3/8 choices below).", "1928: Open hearth printed like '1,868,391', Electric '87,748' or '37,748', Crucible '1,503' or '1,508' — several 3/8 digits, and no 3/8 combination reconciles with Total 1,905,980 (e.g. 1,863,391 + 8,340 + 37,748 + 1,503 = 1,910,982); Open hearth, Electric and Crucible 1928 left blank. Bessemer 8,340 and Total 1,905,980 read by shape.", "1933: Open hearth 3,456,347 + Electric 137,600 + Crucible 2,192 = 3,596,139; printed Total 2,196,139 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1,400,000). Open hearth first digit 3 read by shape.", "3-vs-8 (BRIEF exception): 1929 Open hearth 2,238,198, Crucible 1,778, Total 2,293,840 — only reconciling combination. 1930 Total '2,2?9,??7': Bessemer 85 read as 8 by shape, so Total 2,289,387 is the only reconciling reading (in print it looks like 2,289,337). 1931 Open hearth printed like 1,828,828: 1,828,823 is the only reading reconciling with Total 1,883,125. 1932 Open hearth 2,325,306 read as 3 by shape; Total 2,398,282 is then the only reconciling reading. 1927 Bessemer 87,998/Total 1,685,242 read as 8 by shape (37,998/1,635,242 would also add up)." ], "id": "p0571_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 571", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n571/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0572", "images": [ "p0572" ], "printed_pages": [ "548" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Steel Materials Classified According to Kinds", "caption_extra": "(in metric tons)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "1927", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Round bars", "460,837", "552,107", "683,841", "483,556", "467,833", "568,446", "846,997" ], [ "Square „", "208,001", "253,227", "255,553", "250,753", "202,509", "252,402", "331,439" ], [ "Thin plates", "349,460", "434,730", "543,948", "570,603", "560,056", "608,893", "747,138" ], [ "Steel pipes", "50,491", "64,460", "78,492", "88,336", "63,491", "95,890", "117,287" ], [ "Rails and fish plates", "178,561", "213,064", "271,324", "289,696", "110,338", "233,502", "271,982" ], [ "Wire rods", "54,426", "57,589", "68,471", "122,428", "176,561", "215,250", "285,013" ], [ "Black sheet", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "35,989" ], [ "Others", "33,783", "48,740", "26,048", "31,709", "21,518", "36,724", "53,110" ], [ "Total", "1,335,559", "1,623,917", "1,927,677", "1,837,081", "1,601,800", "2,011,107", "2,688,955" ], [ "Wrought steel materials", "25,475", "31,968", "38,450", "26,895", "16,595", "31,917", "63,709" ], [ "Cast steel", "43,145", "48,675", "49,224", "38,661", "30,532", "42,684", "61,043" ], [ "Special steel materials", "10,942", "15,929", "18,529", "18,429", "13,931", "27,929", "49,448" ], [ "Grand total", "1,415,121", "1,720,489", "2,033,880", "1,921,066", "1,662,858", "2,113,637", "2,863,155" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 as printed (8 kinds, Total, 3 further kinds, Grand total).", "Total reconciles with the sum of the 8 kinds in 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, 1932 and 1933.", "1931: printed Total 1,601,800; the 8 kinds sum to 1,602,306 — does NOT reconcile (diff 506; cells re-read at 200%; a 3/8 confusion cannot produce a difference of 506).", "Grand total = Total + Wrought steel materials + Cast steel + Special steel materials: reconciles in every year.", "Many 3/8 digits in this bold face; readings kept as seen, all totals reconcile except 1931 Total noted above." ], "id": "p0572_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 572", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n572/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0572", "images": [ "p0572" ], "printed_pages": [ "548" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Demand and Supply of Steel Materials", "caption_extra": "(in metric tons) — introduced: \"The annual requirement of steel materials in Japan is about 2,000,000 tons. Though the production in the country has greatly increased of late a quite appreciable quantity is still imported. The following statistics show how the demand is met.\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Production", "1,720,489", "2,033,880", "1,921,066", "1,662,858", "2,113,637", "2,863,155" ], [ "Amount imported", "824,237", "790,058", "437,103", "265,548", "235,165", "409,862" ], [ "Total supply", "2,545,226", "2,823,938", "2,358,169", "1,928,406", "2,348,802", "3,273,017" ], [ "Amount exported", "181,944", "203,771", "238,580", "203,547", "299,867", "435,297" ], [ "Home consumption", "2,363,282", "2,620,167", "2,124,589", "1,724,859", "2,048,935", "2,837,720" ], [ "Percentage of production to consumption", "73", "78", "90", "96", "103", "101" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed.", "Production + Amount imported = Total supply: reconciles except 1928 (1,720,489 + 824,237 = 2,544,726; printed 2,545,226 — does NOT reconcile, diff 500; cells re-read, clear).", "Total supply − Amount exported = Home consumption: reconciles except 1930 (2,358,169 − 238,580 = 2,119,589; printed 2,124,589 — does NOT reconcile, diff 5,000; the 8 in 238,580 is clearly an 8 at 400%, so kept as printed; 233,580 would reconcile).", "Production figures agree with the Grand total row of the preceding table (p0572_1).", "Percentage row: 1932 figure '103' read as 3 at 300% (flat top); production/consumption computes to 103.2%, consistent. Other percentages also consistent with the figures (73.0, 77.6, 90.4, 96.4, 100.9)." ], "id": "p0572_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 572", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n572/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0573", "images": [ "p0573" ], "printed_pages": [ "549" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "[Coal Supply and Demand, 1933 and 1932]", "caption_extra": "Coal Mining — introduced by the text: \"... Details follow:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1933", "1932" ], "rows": [ [ "Coal actually marketed", "32,442,000", "28,053,000" ], [ "Coal imported", "", "2,673,000" ], [ "Coal stocks at the beginning of", "1,848,000", "2,250,000" ], [ "Total coal output", "", "32,976,000" ], [ "Coal exported", "1,536,000", "1,366,000" ], [ "Coal stocks at the endof", "1,226,000", "1,848,000" ], [ "Coal demand in Japan Proper", "34,969,000", "29,762,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. Row labels verbatim, incl. 'Coal stocks at the endof' (sic) and the unfinished 'beginning of' / 'end of' (year not printed).", "1932: marketed + imported + stocks at beginning = Total coal output (32,976,000) — reconciles; Total − exported − stocks at end = demand (29,762,000) — reconciles.", "Row 'Coal imported', col '1933': first digit reads as 3 or 8 in print (both counters/notch filled even at 400%); left blank. Reads '3,441,000' or '8,441,000'.", "Row 'Total coal output', col '1933': leading digit 3 or 8 and the following digit after the comma likewise ambiguous at 400%; left blank. Seen as '37,871,000' or '87,871,000' (or ',371,').", "3/8 rule check for 1933: with 32,442,000 + (3 or 8),441,000 + 1,848,000 no combination of 3/8 readings equals any reading of the Total (the parts give 37,731,000 with 3,441,000; the printed Total's legible digits 7 and 1 do not fit: 37,871,000 differs by 140,000), so the rule cannot resolve the cells. Likewise demand 34,969,000 = 37,731,000 − 1,536,000 − 1,226,000, i.e. consistent with the parts but NOT with a Total of 37,871,000 — the printed Total appears not to reconcile (diff 140,000).", "'32,442,000' (1933 marketed): leading 3 has a visible flat top; kept." ], "id": "p0573_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 573", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n573/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0573", "images": [ "p0573" ], "printed_pages": [ "549" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "[Japan's Coal Production Since 1912]", "caption_extra": "(In 1,000 metric tons) — introduced: \"Japan's coal production since 1912 follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Production (1,000 metric tons)" ], "rows": [ [ "1912", "" ], [ "1913", "21,315" ], [ "1914", "22,293" ], [ "1915", "20,490" ], [ "1916", "22,910" ], [ "1917", "26,361" ], [ "1919", "" ], [ "1919", "31,271" ], [ "1920", "29,245" ], [ "1921", "26,220" ], [ "1922", "27,701" ], [ "1923", "28,948" ], [ "1924", "30,110" ], [ "1925", "31.459" ], [ "1926", "31,426" ], [ "1927", "" ], [ "1928", "33,860" ], [ "1929", "34,257" ], [ "1930", "31,376" ], [ "1931", "27,987" ], [ "1932", "28,053" ], [ "1933", "32,523" ], [ "1934", "37,200" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 23 as printed, in three side-by-side column pairs read row by row (1912, 1913, 1914, 1915, ...) and merged into one list.", "The 7th entry (first column, third row) is printed '1919' although the sequence requires 1918; kept as printed (misprint). The next entry is also 1919.", "Row '1912': the digit after '19,6' is filled with ink (reads 19,6?9); left blank.", "Row '1919' (first, i.e. 1918): last digits ink-filled (28,02?); left blank.", "Row '1927': heavily inked (3 or 8 in the first two digits and the hundreds digit filled: ??,5?0); left blank.", "Row '1915' 20,490: '49' heavily inked but the shapes of 4 and 9 are visible at 400%; kept.", "Row '1925' printed with a full stop: '31.459'; kept as printed.", "1932 figure 28,053 agrees with 'Coal actually marketed' 1932 in the table above; 1933 figure 32,523 agrees with the text (32,523,746 metric tons). No totals printed." ], "id": "p0573_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 573", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n573/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0574", "images": [ "p0574" ], "printed_pages": [ "550" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "[Business Results of the Coal-Mining Companies, 1928–1932]", "caption_extra": "Introduced at the foot of p. 549: \"Business results of the coal-mining companies in recent five years were:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. of companies", "Authorized capital", "Reserve fund", "Profit", "Dividend", "Net loss" ], "rows": [ [ "1928", "105", "¥386,413,700", "¥26,868,288", "¥11,711,498", "¥7,142,008", "¥13,011,829" ], [ "1929", "100", "", "", "12,706,871", "8,568,725", "3,093,942" ], [ "1930", "88", "", "", "8,351,933", "6,449,626", "18,212,362" ], [ "1931", "87", "", "", "4,424,070", "4,183,180", "5,654,419" ], [ "1932", "88", "", "29,692,489", "4,674,374", "3,826,245", "9,514,950" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 years, printed as two stacked blocks (No. of companies / Authorized capital / Reserve fund, then Profit / Dividend / Net loss, each for 1928–1932), merged here into one table.", "No totals printed.", "Col 'Authorized capital', rows 1929–1932: in this heavily inked face the leading digit prints with two closed counters (like 8) while the 1928 figure ¥386,413,700 shows a clear flat-topped 3; 3 and 8 cannot be told apart with confidence, so left blank. Seen as: 1929 '?68,59?,200', 1930 '?4?,91?,200', 1931 '?65,800,700', 1932 '?52,510,700' (leading digit 3 or 8; 598/593, 843/848, 918/913 likewise uncertain).", "Col 'Reserve fund', rows 1929–1931: leading digit 3 or 8 (ink-filled), left blank; seen as '?0,326,664', '?0,975,007', '?0,149,827'.", "Col 'Dividend' 1932 '3,826,245' and 'Net loss' 1929 '3,093,942': flat-topped 3 visible; kept." ], "id": "p0574_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 574", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n574/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0574", "images": [ "p0574" ], "printed_pages": [ "550" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "[Coal Deposits: Investigation in 1932 Compared with the 1911 Survey]", "caption_extra": "Coal Deposits — \"No survey of coal resources was undertaken between the years 1911 and 1931, but in the latter year the Mining Bureau of the Department of Commerce and Industry commenced a survey which took 2 years to complete. The results, compared with the 1911 survey, are:\" (no unit printed)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Investigation in 1932", "columns": [ "Item", "Anthracite Natural Coal", "Bituminous Coal", "Lignite", "Total", "Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "Amount, already mined", "29,888", "984,180", "6,965", "1,020,483", "5%" ], [ "Amount, unminable", "39,332", "991,673", "18,859", "1,049,864", "6%" ], [ "Amount, minable", "718,782", "15,499,091", "473,460", "16,671,333", "89%" ], [ "Percentage", "4%", "93%", "3%", "100%", "" ], [ "Amount minable", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Actual deposits", "454,745", "5,439,905", "65,765", "5,960,415", "36%" ], [ "Probable deposits", "131,944", "3,780,975", "132,582", "4,045,501", "24%" ], [ "Possible deposits", "132,093", "6,278,211", "275,113", "6,685,417", "40%" ] ] }, { "label": "Investigation in 1911", "columns": [ "Item", "Coal", "Lignite", "Total", "Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "Amount, already mined", "283,200", "—", "283,200", "3%" ], [ "Amount, unminable", "—", "—", "—", "" ], [ "Amount, minable", "8,792,000", "347,570", "9,139,450", "100%" ], [ "Percentage", "86%", "4%", "100%", "" ], [ "Amount minable", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Actual deposits", "822,000", "75,770", "897,770", "10%" ], [ "Probable deposits", "2,940,000", "205,000", "3,145,000", "34%" ], [ "Possible deposits", "5,030,000", "66,700", "5,096,700", "56%" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: \"Amount unminable\" indicates the deposits, such as portions between pits, officially prohibited regions and where no pick is allowed. \"Probable deposits\" as judged geologically and from conditions of coal seams and which can be presumed as available in future. \"Possible deposits\" represent the deposits imagined to be there and are the most uncertain of all." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 1932 part 8 rows (incl. 'Percentage' row and the 'Amount minable' sub-heading row), 1911 part 8 rows, as printed. No unit printed.", "1932, cells 'Probable deposits'/'Lignite', 'Possible deposits'/'Anthracite Natural Coal' and 'Possible deposits'/'Lignite': 3 or 8 in print (ink-filled; seen as 182,582 / 182,093 / 275,118). Trying every 3/8 combination of these three cells, exactly one (132,582; 132,093; 275,113) makes all four printed totals involving them reconcile (Probable row Total 4,045,501; Possible row Total 6,685,417; Anthracite 'Amount, minable' 718,782; Lignite 'Amount, minable' 473,460); used per the 3/8 rule.", "1932: with those readings, Actual/Probable/Possible rows reconcile with their Totals, and Actual+Probable+Possible = 'Amount, minable' in the Anthracite, Bituminous and Lignite columns.", "1932 'Amount, minable' Total printed 16,671,333: Anthracite+Bituminous+Lignite = 16,691,333 and Actual+Probable+Possible Totals = 16,691,333 — does NOT reconcile (diff 20,000; the digit reads 7 clearly — apparently a misprint for 9).", "1932 'Amount, already mined': 29,888 + 984,180 + 6,965 = 1,021,033; printed Total 1,020,483 — does NOT reconcile (diff 550). Only a 3 in the hundreds place of 29,888 could reconcile it, but that digit is a clear 8 at 400%; kept as printed.", "1932 'Amount, unminable' reconciles (1,049,864).", "1932 Percentage row 4% + 93% + 3% = 100%; Percentage column 5% + 6% + 89% = 100% and 36% + 24% + 40% = 100%.", "1911: Actual, Probable, Possible rows reconcile; 'Amount, already mined' reconciles; Coal column Actual+Probable+Possible = 8,792,000 reconciles.", "1911 'Amount, minable': 8,792,000 + 347,570 = 9,139,570; printed Total 9,139,450 — does NOT reconcile (diff 120).", "1911 Lignite column: 75,770 + 205,000 + 66,700 = 347,470; printed 'Amount, minable' 347,570 — does NOT reconcile (diff 100). Total column: 897,770 + 3,145,000 + 5,096,700 = 9,139,470 vs printed 9,139,450 — does NOT reconcile (diff 20).", "1911 Percentage row 86% + 4% = 90% although Total is printed 100% — as printed. Percentage column 10% + 34% + 56% = 100%.", "Column 'Percentage' in the 1911 part has no entry in the 'Amount, unminable' row (blank in print)." ], "id": "p0574_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 574", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n574/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0575", "images": [ "p0575" ], "printed_pages": [ "551" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "[Oil Wells with a Daily Output of 20 Kilolitres and Over]", "caption_extra": "Petroleum — Production: \"According to investigations conducted by the Nippon Petroleum Oil Company, the most important producer of crude oil, wells with a daily output of 20 kilolitres (approximately 111 koku) and over numbered no more than the following 7.\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Location", "Name of well", "Date", "Depth (metres)", "Daily output during 10 days after successful date (kilolitres)" ], "rows": [ [ "Kashiwazaki", "Warimachi Ro Style No. 3", "Jan. 6", "1,240", "24.60" ], [ "„", "Warimachi Ro Style No. 20", "Feb. 11", "1,246", "" ], [ "„", "Takamachi Ro Style No. 35", "April 2", "1,240", "22.50" ], [ "„", "", "April 24", "1,240", "" ], [ "„", "Warimachi Ro Style No. 27", "May 14", "1,255", "" ], [ "„", "Warimachi Ro Style No. 14", "June 11", "1,325", "32.88" ], [ "„", "Warimachi Ro Style No. 36", "July 20", "1,264", "60.60" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed.", "Units printed only in the first row ('1,240 metres', '24.60 kilolitres'), ditto marks („) below; moved to the column headings. Location ditto marks kept as printed.", "No year printed for the dates.", "Row 'No. 20', output: '27.1?' — last digit 3 or 8 (ink-filled at 300%); left blank.", "Row 4 (April 24), 'Name of well': printed 'Takamachi Ro Style No. ?6' — the first digit of the well number is 3 or 8 (two closed counters, cannot be told apart); cell left blank. Output '?4.08' — first digit 3 or 8; left blank.", "Row 'No. 27', output '?0.45' — first digit 3 or 8; left blank.", "Row 'No. 20' depth '1,246': last digit heavily inked but reads 6.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0575_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 575", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n575/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0575", "images": [ "p0575" ], "printed_pages": [ "551" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Supply and Demand of Oil", "caption_extra": "(in hl.) — Petroleum: Demand and Supply", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Classification", "Year", "Production — From home oil", "Production — From foreign oil", "Production — Total", "Imports" ], "rows": [ [ "Gasolene Oil", "1931", "799,680", "2,134,930", "2,934,610", "3,997,620" ], [ "", "1932", "628,474", "3,105,810", "3,734,284", "4,401,440" ], [ "", "1933", "394,737", "3,533,429", "3,928,166", "4,625,860" ], [ "Kerosene Oil", "1931", "209,880", "403,870", "613,750", "635,810" ], [ "", "1932", "244,758", "579,299", "824,057", "700,500" ], [ "", "1933", "208,660", "589,694", "798,354", "576,510" ], [ "Light Oil", "1931", "889,490", "1,033,610", "1,923,100", "—" ], [ "", "1932", "733,672", "1,483,508", "2,217,180", "—" ], [ "", "1933", "563,824", "1,404,971", "1,968,795", "—" ], [ "Machine Oil", "1931", "524,620", "1,118,810", "1,643,430", "376,610" ], [ "", "1932", "511,969", "1,133,088", "1,645,057", "353,890" ], [ "", "1933", "455,520", "1,555,840", "2,011,360", "241,140" ], [ "Heavy Oil", "1931", "593,640", "205,310", "798,950", "11,007,050" ], [ "", "1932", "205,354", "507,623", "712,977", "12,996,530" ], [ "", "1933", "214,203", "1,062,168", "1,276,371", "13,016,430" ], [ "Total", "1931", "3,017,310", "4,896,530", "7,913,840", "16,017,090" ], [ "", "1932", "2,324,227", "6,809,328", "9,133,555", "18,452,360" ], [ "", "1933", "1,836,944", "8,146,102", "9,983,046", "18,459,940" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 18 as printed (5 classes and Total, 3 years each).", "Gasolene Oil 1931, 'From foreign oil' and 'Total': ink-filled 3/8 digits (seen as 2,1?4,9?0 and 2,9?4,610). Of all 3/8 combinations only 2,134,930 and 2,934,610 make the row (799,680 + foreign = Total) and the 1931 column totals (Total row: 4,896,530 and 7,913,840) reconcile; used per the 3/8 rule.", "Imports 1932, Total row: printed figure seen as 18,452,860 (hundreds digit 3 or 8, flat-topped at 400%); the five classes sum to 18,452,360 and it is the only 3/8 combination of the column that reconciles; 18,452,360 used per the 3/8 rule.", "With these readings every row (home + foreign = Total) reconciles and every column total (Total rows 1931, 1932, 1933, for home, foreign, total production and imports) reconciles.", "Light Oil imports printed as dashes.", "The text above the table gives total imports 16,017,090 hl. (1931) and 18,459,940 hl. (1933), gasolene imports 3,997,620 / 4,401,440 / 4,625,860, kerosene 635,810 to 576,510, machine oil 376,610 to 241,140 — all agree with the table. (The text's heavy-oil import figures, 14,292,801 / 13,709,507 / 11,806,000 hl., differ from the table's Heavy Oil imports; not a total check, noted only.)" ], "id": "p0575_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 575", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n575/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0576", "images": [ "p0576" ], "printed_pages": [ "552" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Supply and Demand of Oil", "caption_extra": "(in hl.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Classification", "Year", "Total", "Exports", "Balance Consumed at home", "% of Production to Demand" ], "rows": [ [ "Gasolene Oil", "1931", "6,932,230", "—", "6,932,230", "42.3" ], [ "", "1932", "8,135,724", "—", "8,135,724", "45.9" ], [ "", "1933", "8,554,026", "—", "8,554,026", "45.9" ], [ "Kerosene Oil", "1931", "1,249,560", "33,570", "1,215,990", "50.5" ], [ "", "1932", "1,524,557", "120,140", "1,404,417", "58.7" ], [ "", "1933", "1,374,864", "51,000", "1,323,864", "60.3" ], [ "Light Oil", "1931", "1,923,100", "—", "1,923,100", "100.0" ], [ "", "1932", "2,217,180", "—", "2,217,180", "100.0" ], [ "", "1933", "1,968,795", "—", "1,968,795", "100.0" ], [ "Machine Oil", "1921", "2,020,040", "32,060", "1,987,980", "82.7" ], [ "", "1932", "1,998,947", "124,850", "1,874,097", "87.3" ], [ "", "1933", "2,252,500", "203,960", "2,048,540", "98.2" ], [ "Heavy Oil", "1931", "11,806,000", "—", "11,806,000", "6.8" ], [ "", "1932", "13,709,507", "—", "13,709,507", "5.2" ], [ "", "1933", "14,292,801", "—", "14,292,801", "8.9" ], [ "Total", "1931", "23,930,930", "65,630", "23,865,300", "33.2" ], [ "", "1932", "27,585,915", "244,990", "27,340,925", "33.4" ], [ "", "1933", "28,442,986", "254,960", "28,188,026", "35.4" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 18 as printed (5 kinds x 3 years + Total x 3 years).", "Machine Oil first year is printed '1921' (clearly a 2 at 400%), evidently a misprint for 1931; kept as printed.", "This bold face makes 3 and 8 look alike throughout (years print like '1938', '1982'). All large figures were read with 3s where the shape allowed; with these readings every row satisfies Total − Exports = Balance, and the five kinds sum exactly to the printed Total rows in all three columns for 1931, 1932 and 1933 — all reconcile.", "Row 'Gasolene Oil 1932', col 'Balance': third digit looks like 8 ('8,185,724') at 500%, but Total is clearly 8,135,724 and Exports '—'; 3 chosen because only it reconciles (Total − Exports and the 1932 column total) — 3/8 exception.", "Col '% of Production to Demand': 60.3 and 87.3 read as 3 from the flat top/notch at 400%; 6.8 and 8.9 clearly 8. Row 'Gasolene Oil 1931' (42.3) and the Total rows (33.2, 33.4, 35.4): 3/8 shape ambiguous (ink-filled); 3 chosen because the Total-row percentages equal the demand-weighted average of the kinds' percentages (33.17, 33.37/33.41, 35.39) only with 3 (38.x is impossible), and 42.3 gives 33.17 → 33.2 whereas 42.8 would give 33.3 — 3/8 exception." ], "id": "p0576_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 576", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n576/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0576", "images": [ "p0576" ], "printed_pages": [ "552" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "[Companies Engaged in Mining Industry, 1923-1933]", "caption_extra": "Producers and Operatives — Companies engaged in Mining Industry were as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. of Companies", "Capital ¥", "Reserve ¥", "Net Profit ¥", "Dividend ¥", "Net Loss ¥" ], "rows": [ [ "1923", "350", "969,866,645", "103,111,106", "34,274,972", "—", "9,327,836" ], [ "1924", "366", "1,064,051,246", "106,798,673", "39,349,819", "—", "8,570,197" ], [ "1925", "325", "1,036,396,495", "111,915,601", "35,901,885", "25,406,558", "6,804,390" ], [ "1926", "349", "1,086,981,420", "122,146,216", "36,601,718", "18,348,148", "9,122,589" ], [ "1927", "363", "1,096,506,985", "121,941,624", "41,842,808", "29,969,452", "18,180,059" ], [ "1928", "371", "1,005,230,192", "131,375,307", "44,281,532", "30,562,085", "18,457,887" ], [ "1929", "394", "1,060,690,693", "116,771,370", "57,316,880", "34,158,513", "19,019,463" ], [ "1930", "376", "954,242,273", "100,696,580", "30,339,837", "22,930,041", "23,112,090" ], [ "1931", "383", "961,868,883", "97,793,798", "19,027,144", "15,651,820", "15,857,406" ], [ "1932", "389", "951,969,923", "96,981,747", "26,812,546", "19,093,927", "12,647,560" ], [ "1933", "427", "975,954,664", "96,736,497", "50,605,374", "31,914,230", "5,509,475" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (1923-1933).", "No totals printed; nothing to reconcile.", "This bold face prints 3 and 8 almost alike and there is no total to decide them. Each ambiguous digit was inspected at 400-600%: a digit with a notch/slit open on the left and no enclosed upper counter was read as 3 (the same shape as the 3s that reconcile in the oil table above, e.g. '23,930,930'); a digit with two closed counters as 8. Readings made this way that rest on shape alone and are the least certain: No. of Companies first digits 1923-1932 (all read 3); Net Profit 1923 '34', 1924 '39', 1925 '35', 1926 '36', 1930 '30' (leading digit); Dividend 1929 last digit ('34,158,513'); Net Loss 1923 '9,327,836' (the 3 after the first comma), 1929 last digit ('19,019,463'), 1930 '23,112,090'; Capital 1927 '1,096,506,985' (8 read — closed upper counter visible).", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes. The 3/8 shape readings listed above remain the least certain cells (e.g. No. of Companies 1928/1930/1931 first digits print with closed-looking tops at 300-400%); kept as the transcriber read them." ], "id": "p0576_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 576", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n576/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0576", "images": [ "p0576", "p0577" ], "printed_pages": [ "552", "553" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Mining Companies", "caption_extra": "(Prepared by the Department of Commerce and Industry)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Kind of mining", "Number", "Amount invested and authorized capital (yen)", "Reserves (yen)", "Profits (yen)", "Dividend", "Net Loss" ], "rows": [ [ "1929", "Metal", "79", "497,481,400", "62,410,094", "27,351,019", "18,005,324", "14,983,118" ], [ "", "Coal", "100", "368,593,200", "30,326,664", "12,706,871", "8,568,725", "3,093,942" ], [ "", "Petroleum", "16", "153,312,000", "22,094,721", "15,842,420", "6,686,000", "168,471" ], [ "", "Others", "21", "14,703,500", "1,117,817", "779,398", "491,320", "545,276" ], [ "", "Total", "216", "1,034,090,100", "116,949,296", "56,679,708", "33,751,369", "18,790,807" ], [ "1930", "Metal", "85", "418,158,200", "45,204,067", "14,417,218", "10,590,850", "2,150,743" ], [ "", "Coal", "88", "343,913,200", "30,974,007", "8,351,933", "6,449,626", "18,212,362" ], [ "", "Petroleum", "16", "148,162,000", "22,756,567", "6,406,093", "5,090,500", "191,715" ], [ "", "Others", "14", "14,098,500", "1,068,495", "726,811", "472,500", "1,765,808" ], [ "", "Total", "203", "924,331,900", "100,003,136", "29,902,055", "22,603,476", "22,320,628" ], [ "1931", "Metal", "83", "399,619,400", "40,754,359", "8,634,807", "", "9,261,921" ], [ "", "Coal", "87", "365,800,700", "30,149,827", "4,424,070", "", "5,654,419" ], [ "", "Petroleum", "19", "159,212,500", "24,823,541", "5,062,319", "", "411,297" ], [ "", "Others", "11", "7,098,000", "1,457,739", "663,436", "478,000", "37,470" ], [ "", "Total", "200", "931,730,600", "97,185,466", "18,784,632", "15,487,505", "15,365,107" ], [ "1932", "Metal", "95", "402,851,850", "40,684,796", "15,781,911", "10,298,454", "2,609,100" ], [ "", "Coal", "88", "352,510,700", "29,692,489", "4,674,374", "3,826,245", "9,514,950" ], [ "", "Petroleum", "17", "159,910,000", "24,663,612", "5,259,157", "4,229,000", "120,691" ], [ "", "Others", "13", "6,440,500", "", "842,798", "561,000", "23,900" ], [ "", "Total", "213", "921,713,050", "", "26,558,240", "18,914,699", "12,268,699" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 20 as printed — 1929 and 1930 on p. 552 (10 rows), 1931 and 1932 on p. 553 (10 rows, header repeated with 'Reserve' for 'Reserves'). The 'yen' unit is printed under the Capital, Reserves and Profits headings only.", "Totals: 1929 Number: Total 216 reconciles; 1929 Amount invested and authorized capital (yen): Total 1,034,090,100 reconciles; 1929 Reserves (yen): Total 116,949,296 — parts sum to 115,949,296, does NOT reconcile (diff 1,000,000); 1929 Profits (yen): Total 56,679,708 reconciles; 1929 Dividend: Total 33,751,369 reconciles; 1929 Net Loss: Total 18,790,807 reconciles; 1930 Number: Total 203 reconciles; 1930 Amount invested and authorized capital (yen): Total 924,331,900 reconciles; 1930 Reserves (yen): Total 100,003,136 reconciles; 1930 Profits (yen): Total 29,902,055 reconciles; 1930 Dividend: Total 22,603,476 reconciles; 1930 Net Loss: Total 22,320,628 reconciles; 1931 Number: Total 200 reconciles; 1931 Amount invested and authorized capital (yen): Total 931,730,600 reconciles; 1931 Reserves (yen): Total 97,185,466 reconciles; 1931 Profits (yen): Total 18,784,632 reconciles; 1931 Dividend: not checked (blank cell); 1931 Net Loss: Total 15,365,107 reconciles; 1932 Number: Total 213 reconciles; 1932 Amount invested and authorized capital (yen): Total 921,713,050 reconciles; 1932 Reserves (yen): not checked (blank cell); 1932 Profits (yen): Total 26,558,240 reconciles; 1932 Dividend: Total 18,914,699 reconciles; 1932 Net Loss: Total 12,268,699 — parts sum to 12,268,641, does NOT reconcile (diff 58).", "3/8 exception (BRIEF) applied — the 3 and 8 of this bold face print alike, especially on p. 553; each digit below was ambiguous at 300-500% and the reading chosen is the only one (with all other cells read by shape) that reconciles with the printed Total: 1929 Capital Coal/Petroleum (368 / 153, also clear by shape), Net Loss Coal 3,093,942 and Metal 14,983,118; 1930 Profits Coal 8,351,933 and Petroleum 6,406,093, Net Loss Metal 2,150,743, Number 85/88/203, Reserves Coal 30,974,007; 1931 Number 83/87, Capital all four kinds and Total (399,619,400; 365,800,700; 7,098,000; 931,730,600), Reserves 40,754,359 (with Coal 30,149,827 read as 8 by shape), Petroleum 24,823,541, Others 1,457,739, Net Loss Others 37,470 and Total 15,365,107, Profits Petroleum 5,062,319; 1932 Capital all cells, Profits Coal 4,674,374, Dividend Coal 3,826,245, Number Others 13 / Total 213 (88 for Coal is clear by shape).", "1931 Profits Others 663,436 and Total 18,784,632: two 3/8 combinations reconcile (436/632 or 486/682); both middle digits read as 3 by shape (flat top, open left side) at 500%.", "1931 Dividend Metal, Coal and Petroleum left blank: printed approx. '6,?87,?75', '4,1?3,1?0' (? = 3 or 8) and '4,4?0,000' (third digit broken — 3, 5 or 8). No 3/8 combination (with any digit 0-9 for the Petroleum cell) reconciles with the printed Total 15,487,505, so the ambiguous digits cannot be resolved; Total not checked.", "1932 Reserves Others and Total left blank: printed '1,?41,871' and '96,?82,768' (? = 3 or 8). With the other cells, either both are 3 (1,341,871 / 96,382,768) or both 8 (1,841,871 / 96,882,768); both reconcile and the shapes disagree (the Others digit looks like 8, the Total digit like 3), so neither is used.", "1929 Reserves: parts (62,410,094 + 30,326,664 + 22,094,721 + 1,117,817) sum to 115,949,296 against the printed Total 116,949,296 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1,000,000); cells re-read, kept as printed.", "1932 Net Loss: parts sum to 12,268,641 against the printed Total 12,268,699 — does NOT reconcile (diff 58); Others '23,900' read as 3 by shape (28,900 would not reconcile either)." ], "id": "p0576_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 576", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n576/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 577", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n577/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0577", "images": [ "p0577" ], "printed_pages": [ "553" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Operatives Engaged in Mining", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "At the end of June", "Under 16 years — Male", "Under 16 years — Female", "Under 16 years — Total", "16-50 years — Male", "16-50 years — Female", "16-50 years — Total", "Over 50 years — Male", "Over 50 years — Female", "Over 50 years — Total", "Total — Male", "Total — Female", "Total — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1929", "2,870", "1,085", "3,955", "215,895", "51,934", "267,829", "13,095", "2,085", "15,180", "231,860", "55,104", "286,964" ], [ "1930", "2,224", "879", "3,103", "200,687", "41,114", "241,801", "11,925", "1,640", "13,565", "214,836", "43,633", "258,469" ], [ "1931", "1,045", "382", "1,427", "167,869", "24,551", "192,420", "7,458", "1,050", "8.508", "176,472", "25,983", "202,985" ], [ "1932", "759", "293", "1,052", "158,635", "19,991", "178,626", "5,515", "647", "6,162", "164,909", "20,931", "185,840" ], [ "1933", "950", "339", "1,289", "174,021", "20,358", "194,379", "5,969", "683", "6,652", "180,940", "21,380", "202,320" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 years as printed, in two stacked blocks (Under 16 / 16-50 years above, Over 50 years / Total below), merged here into one row per year.", "The scan's heavy type makes 3 and 8 hard to tell apart; cells where the glyph could not be settled are left blank.", "Re-read after checks: 1931 Over-50 Male '7,458', 1931 Total 202,985 and 1933 Total Female 21,880 confirmed as printed; the non-reconciling totals below stand as printed.", "Row 1930, col 'Total — Female': unreadable (43,633 or 43,683); left blank.", "Row 1932, col 'Under 16 years — Female': unreadable (298 or 293); left blank.", "Row 1933, col '16-50 years — Total': unreadable (194,379 or 194,879); left blank.", "Row 1933, col 'Total — Total': unreadable (202,320 or 202,820); left blank.", "Row 1931, 'Over 50 years — Total' printed '8.508' with a full stop instead of a comma (kept as printed).", "1929 Under 16 years — Total 3,955: male+female=3,955 — reconciles", "1929 16-50 years — Total 267,829: male+female=267,829 — reconciles", "1929 Over 50 years — Total 15,180: male+female=15,180 — reconciles", "1929 Total — Total 286,964: male+female=286,964 — reconciles", "1929 Total — Male 231,860: sum of age groups=231,860 — reconciles", "1929 Total — Female 55,104: sum of age groups=55,104 — reconciles", "1929 Total — Total 286,964: sum of age groups=286,964 — reconciles", "1930 Under 16 years — Total 3,103: male+female=3,103 — reconciles", "1930 16-50 years — Total 241,801: male+female=241,801 — reconciles", "1930 Over 50 years — Total 13,565: male+female=13,565 — reconciles", "1930 Total — Total: cannot check (blank cell)", "1930 Total — Male 214,836: sum of age groups=214,836 — reconciles", "1930 Total — Female: cannot check across age groups (blank cell)", "1930 Total — Total 258,469: sum of age groups=258,469 — reconciles", "1931 Under 16 years — Total 1,427: male+female=1,427 — reconciles", "1931 16-50 years — Total 192,420: male+female=192,420 — reconciles", "1931 Over 50 years — Total 8.508: male+female=8,508 — reconciles", "1931 Total — Total 202,985: male+female=202,455 — does NOT reconcile (diff +530)", "1931 Total — Male 176,472: sum of age groups=176,372 — does NOT reconcile (diff +100)", "1931 Total — Female 25,983: sum of age groups=25,983 — reconciles", "1931 Total — Total 202,985: sum of age groups=202,355 — does NOT reconcile (diff +630)", "1932 Under 16 years — Total: cannot check (blank cell)", "1932 16-50 years — Total 178,626: male+female=178,626 — reconciles", "1932 Over 50 years — Total 6,162: male+female=6,162 — reconciles", "1932 Total — Total 185,840: male+female=185,840 — reconciles", "1932 Total — Male 164,909: sum of age groups=164,909 — reconciles", "1932 Total — Female: cannot check across age groups (blank cell)", "1932 Total — Total 185,840: sum of age groups=185,840 — reconciles", "1933 Under 16 years — Total 1,289: male+female=1,289 — reconciles", "1933 16-50 years — Total: cannot check (blank cell)", "1933 Over 50 years — Total 6,652: male+female=6,652 — reconciles", "1933 Total — Total: cannot check (blank cell)", "1933 Total — Male 180,940: sum of age groups=180,940 — reconciles", "1933 Total — Female 21,880: sum of age groups=21,380 — does NOT reconcile (diff +500)", "1933 Total — Total: cannot check across age groups (blank cell)", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_4): 1930/'Total — Female' set to 43,633 — only 3/8 combination of the row reconciling with Total 258,469 (214,836+43,633) and with the female age groups (879+41,114+1,640).", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_4): 1932/'Under 16 years — Female' set to 293 — only reading reconciling with Under-16 Total 1,052 (759+293) and with Total — Female 20,931 (293+19,991+647).", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_4): 1933 row — '16-50 years — Female' 20,358 re-checked at 500%: the 3 has a flat top, clearly unlike the round final 8, so kept as a certain 3. With it fixed, trying every 3/8 combination of the row's cells leaves exactly one that reconciles with all the row's totals: '16-50 years — Total' 194,379 (174,021+20,358), 'Total — Female' 21,380 (339+20,358+683), 'Total — Total' 202,320 (180,940+21,380 = 1,289+194,379+6,652). 'Total — Female' changed from 21,880 (first pass) to 21,380: the glyph is a flat-topped 3/8 blob at 500%, not a clearly printed 8. (If 20,358 were also treated as ambiguous a second combination, 20,858/194,879/21,880/202,820, would fit.)", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_4): 1931 row still does not reconcile (Total 202,985 vs 202,355/202,455; Total — Male diff 100); no 3/8 combination of the row fits, so left as printed.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_4): the earlier check lines above for 1930/1932/1933 'cannot check' and '1933 Total — Female 21,880 ... diff +500' are superseded: after the fills all 1930, 1932 and 1933 checks reconcile." ], "id": "p0577_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 577", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n577/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0577", "images": [ "p0577", "p0578" ], "printed_pages": [ "553", "554" ], "chapter": "Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Operatives According to Kind of Working", "caption_extra": "(At the end of June, 1933)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of Mines", "Working Place", "Under 16 years — Male", "Under 16 years — Female", "16-50 years — Male", "16-50 years — Female", "Over 50 years — Male", "Over 50 years — Female", "Total — Male", "Total — Female", "Total — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Metal Mines", "Underground", "51", "—", "24,163", "209", "694", "8", "24,908", "217", "425,125" ], [ "", "Out of ground", "297", "130", "12,174", "3,531", "693", "216", "13,164", "3,877", "17,041" ], [ "", "Refineries", "77", "2", "6,153", "533", "346", "32", "6,576", "567", "7,143" ], [ "", "Total", "425", "132", "42,490", "4,273", "1,733", "236", "44,688", "4,661", "49,309" ], [ "Coal Mines", "Underground", "145", "39", "95,845", "6,416", "2,446", "118", "98,436", "6,573", "105,009" ], [ "", "Out of ground", "356", "164", "27,451", "9,005", "1,349", "268", "29,156", "9,437", "28,593" ], [ "", "Total", "501", "203", "123,296", "15,421", "3,735", "386", "127,592", "16,010", "143,602" ], [ "Oil Mines", "Oil field / Out of ground", "4", "—", "2,925", "95", "147", "23", "3,076", "118", "3,194" ], [ "", "Refineries", "—", "—", "780", "78", "51", "2", "831", "80", "911" ], [ "", "Total", "4", "—", "3,705", "173", "198", "25", "3,907", "198", "4,105" ], [ "Other Non-Metallic Mines", "Underground", "5", "—", "2,071", "62", "", "2", "2,169", "64", "2,233" ], [ "", "Out of ground", "10", "4", "1,701", "332", "101", "9", "1,812", "345", "2,157" ], [ "", "Refineries", "5", "—", "758", "97", "89", "5", "812", "102", "914" ], [ "", "Total", "20", "4", "4,530", "491", "243", "16", "4,793", "511", "5,304" ], [ "Grand Total", "Underground", "201", "39", "122,079", "6,687", "3,233", "128", "125,513", "6,854", "" ], [ "", "Out of ground", "667", "298", "44,251", "12,963", "2,290", "516", "47,208", "13,777", "60,985" ], [ "", "Refineries", "82", "2", "7,691", "708", "446", "39", "8,219", "749", "8,968" ], [ "", "Total", "950", "339", "174,021", "20,358", "5,969", "683", "180,940", "21,380", "202,320" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 18 as printed (4 kinds of mines + Grand Total, by working place). The table is printed in two halves: Under 16 / 16-50 years on p. 553, Over 50 years / Total on pp. 553-554 (row labels repeated); the halves are merged here row by row.", "Oil Mines first row: the first half labels it 'Oil field', the second half 'Out of ground'; both kept in the label.", "Heavy type makes 3 and 8 hard to tell apart; unsettled cells left blank.", "Row 'Coal Mines / Underground', col 'Total — Male': unreadable (98,436 or 93,436); left blank.", "Row 'Other Non-Metallic Mines / Underground', col 'Over 50 years — Male': unreadable (93 or 98); left blank.", "Row 'Grand Total / Underground', col 'Total — Total': unreadable (132,367 or 132,867); left blank.", "Rows 'Coal Mines / Underground' and 'Grand Total / Underground', col 'Under 16 years — Female', and row 'Grand Total / Refineries', col 'Over 50 years — Female': each printed as a blotted 2-digit figure that could be 39 or 89; left blank.", "Row 'Metal Mines / Underground', 'Total — Total' printed '425,125' (male+female = 25,125; apparent misprint, kept as printed).", "Metal Mines / Underground Total — Total 425,125: male+female=25,125 — does NOT reconcile (diff +400,000)", " / Total Total — Male 44,688: age groups sum to 44,648 — does NOT reconcile (diff +40)", " / Total Total — Female 4,661: age groups sum to 4,641 — does NOT reconcile (diff +20)", " / Total Total — Total 49,309: male+female=49,349 — does NOT reconcile (diff -40)", "Coal Mines / Underground Total — Male: cannot check (blank)", "Coal Mines / Underground Total — Female: cannot check (blank)", "Coal Mines / Underground Total — Total: cannot check (blank)", " / Out of ground Total — Total 28,593: male+female=38,593 — does NOT reconcile (diff -10,000)", " / Total Total — Male 127,592: age groups sum to 127,532 — does NOT reconcile (diff +60)", "Other Non-Metallic Mines / Underground Total — Male: cannot check (blank)", " / Refineries Total — Male 812: age groups sum to 852 — does NOT reconcile (diff -40)", "Grand Total / Underground Total — Female: cannot check (blank)", "Grand Total / Underground Total — Total: cannot check (blank)", " / Refineries Total — Female: cannot check (blank)", " / Total Total — Female 21,880: age groups sum to 21,380 — does NOT reconcile (diff +500)", "Metal Mines Total, Over 50 years — Female 236: parts sum to 256 — does NOT reconcile (diff -20)", "Metal Mines Total, Total — Male 44,688: parts sum to 44,648 — does NOT reconcile (diff +40)", "Metal Mines Total, Total — Total 49,309: parts sum to 449,309 — does NOT reconcile (diff -400,000)", "Coal Mines Total, Under 16 years — Female: cannot check (blank)", "Coal Mines Total, Over 50 years — Male 3,735: parts sum to 3,795 — does NOT reconcile (diff -60)", "Coal Mines Total, Total — Male: cannot check (blank)", "Coal Mines Total, Total — Total 143,602: parts sum to 133,602 — does NOT reconcile (diff +10,000)", "Other Non-Metallic Mines Total, Over 50 years — Male: cannot check (blank)", "Grand Total Underground, Under 16 years — Female: cannot check (blank)", "Grand Total Underground, Over 50 years — Male: cannot check (blank)", "Grand Total Refineries, Over 50 years — Male 446: kinds sum to 486 — does NOT reconcile (diff -40)", "Grand Total Total, Over 50 years — Male 5,969: kinds sum to 5,909 — does NOT reconcile (diff +60)", "Grand Total Refineries, Over 50 years — Female: cannot check (blank)", "Grand Total Total, Over 50 years — Female 683: kinds sum to 663 — does NOT reconcile (diff +20)", "Grand Total Underground, Total — Male: cannot check (blank)", "Grand Total Total, Total — Male 180,940: kinds sum to 180,980 — does NOT reconcile (diff -40)", "Grand Total Total, Total — Female 21,880: kinds sum to 21,380 — does NOT reconcile (diff +500)", "Grand Total Underground, Total — Total: cannot check (blank)", "Grand Total Out of ground, Total — Total 60,985: kinds sum to 50,985 — does NOT reconcile (diff +10,000)", "Grand Total Total, Total — Total 202,820: kinds sum to 202,320 — does NOT reconcile (diff +500)", "Many small discrepancies (20, 40, 50, 60) may partly reflect 3/8 or 4/9 confusion in the heavily inked scan; each cell involved was re-read at magnification and kept as seen.", "All other row totals (age groups → Total Male/Female, Male+Female → Total), kind subtotals and Grand Total rows checked; only the discrepancies above were found. Oil 'Oil field' row counted as 'Out of ground' in the Grand Total check.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_4): Coal Mines/Underground/'Total — Male' set to 98,436 — only reading reconciling with the row (145+95,845+2,446), with Total 105,009 (98,436+6,573), with the Coal Total 127,592 (98,436+29,156) and with Grand Total/Underground 125,513 (24,908+98,436+2,169).", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_4): Coal Mines/Underground, Grand Total/Underground and Grand Total/Total, col 'Under 16 years — Female', together with Grand Total/Total 'Total — Female' and 'Total — Total': all 3/8 combinations tried; exactly one reconciles with every total involving them — 39, 39, 339, 21,380, 202,320 (Coal U/G female row 39+6,416+118=6,573; Coal Total 39+164=203; GT U/G female row 39+6,687+128=6,854; GT Total U16F 39+298+2=339; GT Total female 339+20,358+683=21,380 = kinds 4,661+16,010+198+511; GT Total 180,940+21,380=202,320 = kinds 49,309+143,602+4,105+5,304). 'Total — Female' changed from 21,880 and 'Total — Total' from 202,820 (first-pass readings; both glyphs are flat-topped 3/8 blobs at 400-500%, not clearly 8).", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_4): Grand Total/Refineries/'Over 50 years — Female' set to 39 — only reading reconciling with the row (2+708+39=749), with GT Total Over-50 Female 683 (128+516+39) and with the kinds (Metal 32 + Oil 2 + Other 5).", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_4): Other Non-Metallic/Underground/'Over 50 years — Male' stays blank: the row (2,169 = 5+2,071+x) and GT Underground (3,233 = 694+2,446+x) imply 93, but the Other Total column (243 = x+101+89/39) fails for every 3/8 combination (the Refineries figure 89/39 itself fails its row 812, which needs 49), so no combination reconciles with all totals.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_4): Grand Total/Underground/'Total — Total' stays blank: male+female (125,513+6,854) implies 132,367 and the Grand Total column then reconciles (132,367+60,985+8,968=202,320), but the kinds check (Metal 425,125 misprint + 105,009 + 2,233) fails for every reading, so the strict rule is not met.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_4): non-3/8 discrepancies re-checked on the page and left as printed: Coal/Out of ground Total 28,593 (the first digit is a clear 2; male+female and the Coal and Grand Total columns all imply 38,593); Metal Total 'Total — Male' 44,688 (parts imply 44,648); Metal Total Over-50 Female 236 (parts 256); Coal Total Over-50 Male 3,735 (parts 3,795); Other/Refineries Over-50 Male 89 (row implies 49); Metal/Underground Total 425,125 (25,125). These look like misprints or 4/9/5-type misreads, outside the 3/8 rule.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_4): earlier 'cannot check (blank)' lines and the '21,880 ... diff +500' / '202,820 ... diff +500' lines above are superseded by the fills." ], "id": "p0577_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 577", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n577/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 578", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n578/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0579", "images": [ "p0579" ], "printed_pages": [ "555" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Textile Exports, 1934, Compared with 1933]", "caption_extra": "Introduction: \"These exports for 1934 were as follows:\" (In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1934 (In ¥1,000)", "Compared with 1933 — de./in.", "Compared with 1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Raw silk", "286,793", "de.", "104,108" ], [ "Cotton fabrics", "492,351", "in.", "109,136" ], [ "Woollen ,,", "29,848", ",,", "17,472" ], [ "Silk ,,", "77,487", ",,", "18,943" ], [ "Rayon ,,", "118,484", ",,", "86,103" ], [ "Rayon yarns", "22,399", ",,", "12,916" ], [ "Cotton yarns", "23,484", ",,", "7,772" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. No total printed.", "'de.' = decrease, 'in.' = increase; ',,' ditto marks kept as printed (the 'Woollen/Silk/Rayon ,,' labels mean '... fabrics').", "3/8 readings by letter shape at 400-500% (no total to check): Rayon 1934 '118,484' (third digit shows a closed upper counter), Silk 'compared' '18,943' and Rayon 'compared' '86,103' (leading 8s rounded; final 3s flat-topped). These are the least certain cells in the table." ], "id": "p0579_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 579", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n579/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0580", "images": [ "p0580" ], "printed_pages": [ "556" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Numbers of Operatives, Mills, Etc. in Textile Industry in 1933 as Compared with Those in 1932", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "[Mills, officials and technicians]", "columns": [ "Kind of industry", "No. of mills — 1932", "No. of mills — 1933", "No. of mills using motors — 1932", "No. of mills using motors — 1933", "No. of officials — 1932", "No. of officials — 1933", "No. of technicians — 1932", "No. of technicians — 1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Silk reeling", "3,560", "3,365", "3,296", "", "6,299", "5,930", "5,770", "5,507" ], [ "Cotton spinning", "444", "471", "441", "466", "3,191", "3,018", "2,894", "2,584" ], [ "Twisted thread", "1,039", "1,191", "1,009", "1,161", "361", "360", "219", "251" ], [ "Weaving", "11,379", "11,975", "10,423", "11,056", "5,026", "5,426", "3,849", "4,263" ], [ "Hosiery", "1,354", "1,409", "1,144", "1,205", "703", "788", "416", "479" ], [ "Dyeing, refining, bleaching, assorting", "2,513", "2,684", "1,896", "2,057", "2,530", "2,896", "1,933", "2,213" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "1,008", "1,085", "922", "", "649", "705", "346", "349" ], [ "Total", "21,297", "22,180", "19,130", "20,086", "18,759", "19,121", "15,427", "15,646" ] ] }, { "label": "[Operatives]", "columns": [ "Kind of industry", "No. of operatives — Males — 1932", "No. of operatives — Males — 1933", "No. of operatives — Females — 1932", "No. of operatives — Females — 1933", "Others — 1932", "Others — 1933", "Total — 1932", "Total — 1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Silk reeling", "23,731", "23,051", "300,718", "288,191", "5,498", "5,273", "342,016", "327,952" ], [ "Cotton spinning", "35,692", "31,325", "167,973", "161,923", "9,630", "6,396", "219,380", "205,218" ], [ "Twisted thread", "3,464", "3,844", "10,929", "12,476", "181", "197", "15,154", "17,128" ], [ "Weaving", "44,939", "51,319", "210,602", "240,374", "4,342", "5,182", "268,758", "306,562" ], [ "Hosiery", "7,067", "7,743", "11,316", "13,120", "246", "272", "19,748", "22,402" ], [ "Dyeing, refining, bleaching, assorting", "41,228", "47,628", "8,567", "9,049", "1,901", "2,739", "56,161", "64,525" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "5,287", "5,671", "9,944", "11,918", "371", "341", "16,597", "18,984" ], [ "Total", "161,408", "170,581", "720,051", "737,050", "22,167", "20,373", "937,814", "962,771" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 per part (7 industries + Total) as printed; the label 'Dyeing, refining, bleach-/ing, assorting' is printed on two lines.", "Year headings 1933 print like '1938' throughout (3/8 ink fill); read as 1933 (title and text say 1933).", "The 'Total' columns of the second part = Males + Females + Others + officials + technicians (from the first part); checked row by row for 1932 and 1933.", "3/8 resolved by totals: Twisted thread officials 1932 '361' (prints like 861) and Hosiery officials 1932 '703' (prints like 708): the only combination that makes the 1932 officials total 18,759 reconcile. Twisted thread officials 1933 '360' (prints like 860): only reading that reconciles the Twisted thread 1933 grand total 17,128. Silk reeling females 1932 '300,718' (prints like 800,718) confirmed by row total 342,016. Dyeing males 1932 '41,228': 3 or 8 in print; 8 chosen because only it reconciles the Males 1932 column total 161,408.", "Silk reeling mills using motors 1933 ('3,14[3/8]') and Miscellaneous mills using motors 1933 ('99[3/8]'): final digits 3 or 8; two combinations (3,143+998 or 3,148+993) both reconcile with the printed total 20,086, so both cells left blank. Both print as 3 (flat top), which would give 20,081.", "Column totals, part 1: mills 1932 21,297 and 1933 22,180 reconcile; mills using motors 1932: parts sum 19,131 vs printed 19,130 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1); officials 1932 18,759 reconciles; officials 1933: parts sum 19,123 vs printed 19,121 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2); technicians 1932 15,427 and 1933 15,646 reconcile.", "Column totals, part 2: Males 1932 161,408 reconciles (with 41,228); Males 1933 170,581 reconciles; Females 1932: parts sum 720,049 vs 720,051 — does NOT reconcile (diff -2); Females 1933: parts sum 737,051 vs 737,050 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1); Others 1932: parts sum 22,169 vs 22,167 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2); Others 1933: parts sum 20,400 vs 20,373 — does NOT reconcile (diff 27); Total 1932 937,814 and Total 1933 962,771 reconcile with their column parts.", "Row totals (M+F+Others+officials+technicians = Total): all reconcile except Cotton spinning 1933 (sum 205,246 vs 205,218, diff 28 — cf. Others 1933 column diff 27; 'Others' 6,396 re-read, clear), Weaving 1933 (306,564 vs 306,562, diff 2 — cf. officials 1933 column diff 2), Dyeing 1932 (56,159 vs 56,161, diff -2) and Total 1932 (937,812 vs 937,814, diff -2)." ], "id": "p0580_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 580", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n580/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0580", "images": [ "p0580" ], "printed_pages": [ "556" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Business Results of Member Companies of the Japan Spinners' Association, 1933-1934]", "caption_extra": "Cotton Spinning — Recent Development: \"Results of member companies belonging to the Association follow:\" (units not printed; evidently ¥1,000; average dividend in per cent.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "First term 1933", "Second term 1933", "First term 1934", "Second term 1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Paid capitalization", "385,675", "391,899", "399,638", "424,874" ], [ "Reserves", "243,549", "247,875", "253,486", "264,537" ], [ "Funded debt", "128,770", "124,934", "116,268", "131,747" ], [ "Fixed assets", "561,004", "555,556", "565,897", "571,491" ], [ "Applied to depreciation for term", "17,416", "24,282", "20,325", "24,858" ], [ "Brought forward", "30,446", "45,500", "36,853", "53,936" ], [ "Net profit or loss", "30,009", "32,673", "35,948", "37,065" ], [ "Dividend", "19,840", "21,047", "24,621", "25,682" ], [ "Applied to reserves", "5,314", "6,200", "6,621", "6,518" ], [ "Carried forward", "35,301", "50,926", "41,561", "58,800" ], [ "Average dividend", "10.6", "10.8", "12.7", "12.2" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed. No totals printed.", "Leading 3s print like 8s throughout (e.g. 385,675, 391,899, 399,638, 30,446, 30,009, 32,673, 35,301, 36,853, 35,948, 37,065); read as 3 from the flat top visible at 200-400%.", "Check (not a printed total): Brought forward + Net profit = Dividend + Applied to reserves + Carried forward holds exactly for both 1933 terms; 1934 first term 72,801 vs 72,803 (diff 2); 1934 second term 91,001 vs 91,000 (diff 1).", "First term 1934 'Brought forward' 36,853: final digit read as 3 by shape at 400% (open left side); 'Paid capitalization' 399,638: final digit read as 8 (two closed counters)." ], "id": "p0580_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 580", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n580/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0581", "images": [ "p0581" ], "printed_pages": [ "557" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Spindles and Looms, 1926-1934]", "caption_extra": "Cotton Spinning — Spindles, Looms, Capitalization: \"The number of spindles and looms for the last nine years ... follow:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Spindles (Rings)", "Looms" ], "rows": [ [ "1926", "5,644,772", "77,043" ], [ "1927", "6,079,272", "78,852" ], [ "1928", "6,425,500", "81,209" ], [ "1929", "6,795,502", "77,898" ], [ "1930", "7,171,527", "79,466" ], [ "1931", "7,498,152", "77,782" ], [ "1932", "7,929,530", "79,277" ], [ "1933", "8,608,608", "86,343" ], [ "1934", "9,495,254", "91,146" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed. No total printed.", "Every figure agrees with the Ring Spindles and Looms columns of 'Spinners' Capital and Equipment' on the same page (p0581_3) for 1926-1934, which were read separately; 3/8 digits read by shape (e.g. 1926 looms 77,043, 1933 looms 86,343)." ], "id": "p0581_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 581", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n581/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0581", "images": [ "p0581" ], "printed_pages": [ "557" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Cotton Spinning Progress", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year / month", "Daily Average Working Spindles (000s)", "Cotton Yarn Output (Bales ¹)", "Operatives — Male", "Operatives — Female" ], "rows": [ [ "1927", "4,831", "2,530,692", "38,929", "" ], [ "1928", "4,843", "2,451,862", "6,353", "117,697" ], [ "1929", "5,784", "2,792,586", "", "124,449" ], [ "1930", "5,897", "2,524,699", "30,202", "108,811" ], [ "1931", "5,904", "", "23,661", "98,016" ], [ "1932", "6,304", "", "21,154", "105,651" ], [ "1933", "6,787", "", "19,295", "110,128" ], [ "1934", "7,502", "3,472,442", "18,747", "122,661" ], [ "January", "7,040", "270,985", "18,529", "112,006" ], [ "February", "7,047", "273,844", "18,584", "" ], [ "March", "7,093", "266,872", "", "116,079" ], [ "April", "7,142", "283,001", "", "120,179" ], [ "May", "7,253", "280,452", "", "122,928" ], [ "June", "7,316", "286,026", "", "" ], [ "July", "7,543", "282,541", "18.697", "" ], [ "August", "7,638", "290,211", "", "" ], [ "September", "7,691", "287,569", "19,052", "125,177" ], [ "October ²", "7,969", "308,171", "18,929", "" ], [ "November", "8,119", "322,402", "19,242", "" ], [ "December", "8,176", "320,367", "19,115", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "1 Bale=180 kilogrammes.", "2 Output restriction of 23.6 per cent. enforced" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 20 as printed (years 1927-1934, then the months of 1934). The footnote-2 figure prints as '28.6' or '23.6' (3/8); given as 23.6 by shape (flat top).", "This page is very heavily inked and 3 and 8 print alike. Re-read at 220-250%: Male 1927 '38,929', Male 1930 '30,202' and Male 1931 '23,661' (leading 3s flat-topped although they print like 8s), Male 1928 '6,353' (printed with no leading digit — apparently a misprint; kept as printed). Cells left blank because a digit is 3 or 8 and nothing printed decides it: Female 1927 (prints '181,885'), Male 1929 (prints '85,228'; last digit), Output 1931 (prints '2,567,188'), Output 1932 (prints '2,810,487'), Output 1933 (prints '8,099,856'), Male March ('18,558'), April ('18,482'), May ('18,455'/'18,435'), June ('18,648'), August ('18,788'); Female February ('118,468'), June ('128,958'), July ('128,885'), August ('128,548'), October ('127,948'), November ('180,888'), December ('182,480').", "Output check: the 12 monthly figures sum to 3,472,441 against the 1934 figure 3,472,442 (diff 1); every other 3/8 reading of the monthly cells moves the sum by at least 4 (units) or 45+, so the readings given (and the leading 3 of 3,472,442) are the only ones within 1 of the printed annual figure — does NOT reconcile exactly (diff 1).", "Spindles check: the 12 monthly figures average 7,502.25 against the 1934 figure 7,502 — reconciles; reading any of the ambiguous digits in 7,093, 7,253, 7,316, 7,543, 7,638 as 8 would raise the average to 7,503 or more.", "Operatives: the 1934 annual figures are not the averages of the monthly figures (e.g. male months average about 18,751 against 18,747), so no check was possible.", "July male printed '18.697' with a full stop, kept as printed." ], "id": "p0581_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 581", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n581/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0581", "images": [ "p0581" ], "printed_pages": [ "557" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Spinners' Capital and Equipment", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Cos.", "Paid Cap. (000s)", "Reserves (000s)", "Mills", "Ring Spindles", "Mule Spindles", "Doubling Spindles", "Looms" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "42", "85,820", "36,639", "157", "2,606,004", "51,170", "348,766", "25,443" ], [ "1915", "41", "86,012", "", "161", "2,754,124", "", "355,313", "30,068" ], [ "1916", "40", "99,642", "48,952", "161", "2,825,944", "49,960", "370,681", "31,295" ], [ "1917", "43", "115,623", "70,037", "170", "3,008,568", "51,910", "", "36,181" ], [ "1918", "43", "138,495", "92,426", "177", "3,175,768", "51,910", "384,872", "40,391" ], [ "1919", "54", "165,758", "139,074", "190", "3,435,932", "52,330", "410,690", "44,401" ], [ "1920", "56", "276,536", "165,697", "198", "3,761,250", "", "466,460", "50,583" ], [ "1921", "61", "295,648", "182,041", "217", "4,116,616", "44,510", "533,384", "54,994" ], [ "1922", "64", "317,148", "202,774", "235", "4,472,112", "45,500", "602,032", "60,765" ], [ "1923", "70", "376,273", "217,408", "241", "4,422,428", "14,370", "510,031", "64,460" ], [ "1924", "69", "398,163", "219,043", "247", "5,100,056", "25,150", "685,995", "68,579" ], [ "1925", "64", "382,715", "223,531", "243", "5,413,094", "34,090", "759,632", "73,381" ], [ "1926", "64", "391,305", "231,149", "247", "5,644,772", "35,080", "789,688", "77,043" ], [ "1927", "64", "391,551", "233,367", "257", "6,079,272", "36,994", "787,490", "78,852" ], [ "1928", "70", "419,792", "249,679", "259", "6,425,500", "41.674", "804,520", "81,209" ], [ "1929", "70", "429,415", "259,757", "258", "6,795,502", "41,014", "808,324", "77,898" ], [ "1930", "74", "425,346", "252,095", "268", "7,171,527", "42,474", "803,094", "79,466" ], [ "1931", "72", "398,855", "240,828", "263", "7,498,152", "36,994", "801,594", "77,782" ], [ "1932", "71", "397,675", "245,940", "265", "7,929,530", "", "810,492", "79,277" ], [ "1933", "69", "403,899", "255,398", "268", "8,608,608", "35,320", "842,808", "86,343" ], [ "1934", "61", "438,573", "273,815", "275", "9,495,254", "35,320", "868,440", "91,146" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: In 1923 and in the years following, all figures include spinners not members of the Japan Cotton Spinners' Association. It must be noted that the looms include only those which are owned by spinners, not embracing those in mills which have no spinning equipment.", "Source: The report of the Japan Cotton Spinners' Association." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 21 (1914-1934) as printed. No totals printed.", "Heavy inking: 3 and 8 print alike. Digits read by shape at 250-500% (3 = flat top / notched left side). Cells left blank because a 3/8 digit could not be decided: 1915 Reserves (prints '88,663'; first digit 3 or 8), 1915 Mule Spindles (prints '58,890'/'53,390'), 1917 Doubling Spindles (prints '388,458'/'383,458'; second digit 3 or 8), 1920 Mule Spindles (prints '52,880'; 1919 prints '52,330'), 1932 Mule Spindles (prints '85,820'/'35,320').", "1928 Mule Spindles printed '41.674' with a full stop, kept as printed.", "Ring Spindles and Looms 1926-1934 agree with the separate small table on the same page (p0581_1).", "Leading 3s of Paid Cap. 1922-1932 (317,148 ... 397,675), Doubling Spindles 1914-1918 and Mule Spindles 1925-1927/1931 print much like 8s; read as 3 from the flat top visible at 250%." ], "id": "p0581_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 581", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n581/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0582", "images": [ "p0582", "p0583" ], "printed_pages": [ "558", "559" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Leading Cotton Companies' Balance Sheets", "caption_extra": "(000s omitted)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Japan Cotton Spinning", "columns": [ "Term", "Paid cap.", "Reserves", "Fixed assets", "Net profit", "Profit rate", "Div. rate", "Surplus added", "Profits kept ¹" ], "rows": [ [ "1928b", "52,000", "38,900", "60,323", "", "20.7", "16", "", "" ], [ "1929a", "52,000", "39,900", "60,442", "", "20.6", "16", "169", "1,169" ], [ "1930b", "52,000", "41,426", "61,144", "—3,860", "—", "10", "—6,462", "—6,460" ], [ "1931b", "52,000", "41,196", "61,536", "", "", "10", "631", "" ], [ "1932a", "52,000", "41,082", "62,909", "", "14.1", "10", "877", "2,077" ], [ "1932b", "52,000", "41,110", "", "4,097", "15.7", "10", "1,297", "2,697" ], [ "1933a", "52,000", "41,194", "62,994", "4,250", "", "10", "1,450", "" ], [ "1933b", "52,000", "41,270", "62,491", "4,608", "17.7", "10", "", "" ], [ "1934a", "52,000", "41,410", "", "4,718", "18.1", "10", "1,919", "" ], [ "1934b", "52,000", "41,544", "62,779", "5,259", "20.2", "12", "", "" ] ] }, { "label": "Toyo Cotton Spinning", "columns": [ "Term", "Paid cap.", "Reserves", "Fixed assets", "Net profit", "Profit rate", "Div. rate", "Surplus added", "Profits kept ¹" ], "rows": [ [ "1927a", "36,850", "42,870", "", "", "", "25", "", "" ], [ "1927b", "36,850", "44.156", "", "6,192", "", "25", "186", "1,586" ], [ "1928b", "36,850", "46,295", "", "6,201", "33.7", "25", "195", "1,595" ], [ "1929a", "36,850", "47,114", "45,782", "", "", "25", "247", "1,647" ], [ "1930b", "36,850", "48,666", "50,701", "", "22.1", "20", "77", "" ], [ "1931b", "49,975", "62,257", "66,229", "5,051", "20.2", "18", "42", "442" ], [ "1932a", "49,975", "62,079", "65,322", "5,211", "20.8", "18", "214", "2,714" ], [ "1932b", "49,975", "", "", "5,395", "21.6", "18", "", "" ], [ "1933a", "49,975", "62,325", "67,446", "5,516", "22.7", "18", "", "" ], [ "1933b", "49,975", "62,465", "72,182", "5,275", "21.1", "18", "277", "" ], [ "1934a", "49,975", "62,639", "75,331", "7,561", "", "28", "65", "" ], [ "1934b", "49,975", "67,362", "", "6,200", "22.1", "18", "", "" ] ] }, { "label": "Kanegafuchi Cotton Spinning", "columns": [ "Term", "Paid cap.", "Reserves", "Fixed assets", "Net profit", "Profit rate", "Div. rate", "Surplus added", "Profits kept ¹" ], "rows": [ [ "1927a", "28,596", "45,946", "", "6,000", "", "", "96", "996" ], [ "1927b", "28,596", "", "", "6,086", "42.5", "", "182", "" ], [ "1928b", "28,596", "49,172", "", "6,006", "", "", "102", "1,002" ], [ "1929a", "28,596", "50,237", "40,904", "6,072", "42.4", "", "", "" ], [ "1930b", "28,596", "", "", "4,165", "26.1", "25", "51", "591" ], [ "1931b", "28,596", "44,650", "", "4,472", "", "25", "97", "" ], [ "1932a", "28,586", "45,096", "", "4,641", "", "25", "266", "2,066" ], [ "1932b", "28,596", "45,847", "", "5,106", "", "25", "", "" ], [ "1933a", "28,596", "46,918", "54,176", "5,906", "", "25", "", "" ], [ "1933b", "28,596", "", "54,744", "5,611", "", "25", "36", "" ], [ "1934a", "28,596", "", "59,679", "", "40.9", "25", "", "" ], [ "1934b", "", "", "61,851", "6,415", "", "25", "299", "" ] ] }, { "label": "Fuji Gas Spinning", "columns": [ "Term", "Paid cap.", "Reserves", "Fixed assets", "Net profit", "Profit rate", "Div. rate", "Surplus added", "Profits kept ¹" ], "rows": [ [ "1927a", "", "", "49,825", "295", "1.7", "6", "—761", "—725" ], [ "1927b", "34,000", "9,214", "", "1,695", "9.9", "8", "135", "" ], [ "1928b", "", "9,501", "50,137", "1,816", "10.6", "8", "231", "456" ], [ "1929a", "34,000", "9,610", "49,797", "1,868", "11.0", "8", "260", "" ], [ "1930b", "", "", "50,021", "—2,385", "—", "—", "—2,385", "—" ], [ "1931b", "", "7,641", "49,147", "1,111", "6.5", "5", "", "161" ], [ "1932a", "", "7,720", "49,042", "1,474", "8.7", "7", "", "" ], [ "1932b", "34,000", "", "48,465", "1,861", "10.9", "", "", "1,501" ], [ "1933a", "", "8,063", "", "2,044", "12.0", "8", "326", "1,684" ], [ "1933b", "34,000", "8,407", "47,354", "2,160", "12.7", "8", "", "1,800" ], [ "1934a", "34,000", "8,764", "47,364", "2,331", "13.7", "8", "599", "1,972" ], [ "1934b", "34,000", "4,142", "47,461", "2,868", "16.9", "10", "668", "2,519" ] ] }, { "label": "Nisshin Spinning", "columns": [ "Term", "Paid cap.", "Reserves", "Fixed assets", "Net profit", "Profit rate", "Div. rate", "Surplus added", "Profits kept ¹" ], "rows": [ [ "1927a", "16,125", "4,516", "21,604", "", "", "16", "", "" ], [ "1927b", "16,125", "4,595", "24,050", "1,459", "", "16", "16", "" ], [ "1928b", "16,125", "4,671", "", "1,542", "19.1", "16", "", "252" ], [ "1929a", "", "", "", "7", "—", "—", "—7", "—7" ], [ "1930b", "", "", "", "1,055", "11.5", "10", "", "140" ], [ "1931b", "18,300", "", "", "1,090", "11.5", "10", "25", "175" ], [ "1932a", "", "5,465", "", "1,295", "14.1", "12", "", "" ], [ "1932b", "18,300", "", "", "", "15.1", "", "", "" ], [ "1933a", "18,300", "5,782", "20,825", "1,424", "15.5", "", "64", "" ], [ "1933b", "19,749", "5,811", "20,244", "", "15.0", "", "", "1,401" ], [ "1934a", "19,750", "5,897", "21,818", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1934b", "19,750", "", "", "1,961", "", "14", "59", "1,979" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "1 Including allocation to depreciation." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 58 as printed in five company sections (Japan Cotton 10, Toyo 12, Kanegafuchi 12, Fuji Gas 12, Nisshin 12). No totals printed. Japan Cotton, Toyo, Kanegafuchi and Fuji Gas are on p. 558 (p0582); Nisshin Spinning continues at the top of p. 559 (p0583), with its column headings reprinted there (its 'Profits kept' heading has no footnote mark).", "Very heavy inking: 3 and 8 print alike throughout (the 3s often show two closed counters). A 3/8 digit was entered only where the flat top / notched left side of a 3, or the round top of an 8, was clearly visible at 230-400%; otherwise the cell is blank. There are no printed totals, so the 3/8 exception could not be used anywhere.", "Terms (e.g. 1930b, 1933a) print with 3/8-like digits in the year; they are written as the obvious year sequence of the half-yearly terms (a/b).", "Profit rate appears to be the annualised net profit on paid-up capital (e.g. Japan Cotton 1932b: 4,097 x 2 / 52,000 = 15.76 -> 15.7). This relation was NOT used to decide any digit; where it bears on a blank cell it is mentioned below.", "Blank cells, Japan Cotton: 1928b Net profit (prints '5,398'/'5,393'; last digit 3/8); 1928b Surplus (prints '288'/'233'); 1928b Profits kept ('1,288'/'1,233'); 1929a Net profit ('5,829'/'5,329', smudged; rate 20.6 fits neither); 1931b Net profit ('3,431'/'8,431'; rate implies 3); 1931b Profit rate ('18.2'/'13.2'; the net-profit relation implies 13.2); 1931b Profits kept ('831'/'331'); 1932a Net profit ('3,677'/'8,677'; rate 14.1 implies 3); 1932b Fixed assets ('63,588'/'63,538' etc.); 1933a Profit rate ('16.3'/'16.8'; relation implies 16.3); 1933a Profits kept ('3,151'/'8,151'); 1933b Surplus ('1,808'/'1,803'); 1933b Profits kept ('3,708'/'8,708'); 1934a Fixed assets ('64,238'/'64,288'); 1934a Profits kept ('3,819'/'8,819'); 1934b Surplus ('1,238'/'1,233'); 1934b Profits kept ('3,138'/'8,188' etc.).", "Blank cells, Toyo: 1927a Fixed assets ('44,853'/'44,858'), Net profit ('6,178'/'6,173'), Profit rate ('33.5'/'88.5'), Surplus ('173'/'178'), Profits kept ('1,573'/'1,578'); 1927b Fixed assets ('48,686'/'43,686'), Profit rate ('33.6'/'88.6'); 1928b Fixed assets ('44,838'/'44,888'); 1929a Net profit ('6,253'/'6,258'), Profit rate ('33.9'/'83.9'); 1930b Net profit ('4,063'/'4,068'), Profits kept ('377'/'877'); 1932b Reserves ('62,173'/'62,178'), Fixed assets ('67,339'/'67,389'), Surplus ('397'/'897'), Profits kept ('2,897'/'2,397'); 1933a Surplus ('213'/'218'), Profits kept ('3,019'/'8,019'); 1933b Profits kept ('3,277'/'8,277'); 1934a Profit rate ('30.3'/'30.8'); 1934a Profits kept ('3,065'/'8,065'); 1934b Fixed assets ('83,318'/'88,318' etc.), Surplus ('663'/'668'), Profits kept ('5,163'/'5,168').", "Blank cells, Kanegafuchi: Fixed assets 1927a ('37,824'/'87,824'), 1927b ('37,518'/'87,518'), 1928b ('39,282'/'89,282'), 1930b ('51,493'/'51,498'), 1931b ('53,926'/'58,926'), 1932a ('53,743' etc.), 1932b ('53,306' etc.); Reserves 1927b ('47,023'/'47,028'), 1930b ('47,733'/'47,738'), 1933b ('48,469'/'43,469'), 1934a ('49,980'/'49,930'), 1934b ('51,563'/'51,588' etc.); Paid cap. 1934b ('39,064'/'89,064'); Profit rate 1927a ('41.3'/'41.8'), 1928b ('41.3'/'41.8'), 1931b ('31.3'/'81.8' etc.), 1932a ('32.4'/'82.4'), 1932b ('35.9'/'85.9'), 1933a ('41.3'/'41.8'), 1933b ('39.2'/'89.2'), 1934b ('32.9'/'82.9'); Div. rate 1927a-1929a ('35'/'85'); Net profit 1934a ('5,357'/'5,857'); Surplus 1929a ('168'/'163'), 1932b ('232'/'282'), 1933a ('531'/'581'), 1934a ('382'/'332' etc.); Profits kept 1927b ('1,082'/'1,032'), 1929a ('1,068'/'1,063'), 1931b ('897'/'397'), 1932b ('2,532'/'2,582'), 1933a ('3,331' etc.), 1933b ('3,537' etc.), 1934a ('3,782'/'8,782'), 1934b ('3,699'/'8,699').", "Kanegafuchi 1932a Paid cap. prints '28,586' (all other terms 28,596); kept as printed.", "Blank cells, Fuji Gas: Paid cap. 1927a, 1928b, 1930b, 1931b, 1932a, 1933a (each prints like '84,000'; the other terms read '34,000'); Reserves 1927a ('9,364'/'9,864'), 1930b ('9,263'/'9,268'), 1932b ('7,820'/'7,320'); Fixed assets 1927b (last digit 9 or 0: '49,689'/'49,680'), 1933a ('48,031'/'43,031'); Div. rate 1932b (blotted, 8 or 3); Surplus 1931b ('123'/'128'), 1932a ('103'/'108'), 1932b ('203'/'208'), 1933b ('436'/'486'); Profits kept 1927b ('385'/'335'), 1929a ('508'/'503'), 1932a ('981'/'931').", "Blank cells, Nisshin (p0583): Paid cap. 1929a ('18,293'/'18,298'), 1930b and 1932a ('18,800'/'18,300'); Reserves 1929a ('4,828' etc.), 1930b ('5,246'/'5,248'), 1931b ('5,480'/'5,430'), 1932b ('5,590'/'5,390'), 1934b ('6,345'/'6,845'); Fixed assets 1928b ('25,208'/'25,203'), 1929a ('24,838' etc.), 1930b ('24,652', blotted), 1931b ('23,780'/'28,780'), 1932a ('22,898' etc.), 1932b ('22,537'/'22,587'), 1934b ('21,340'/'21,840'); Net profit 1927a ('1,463'/'1,468'), 1932b ('1,378'/'1,878'), 1933b ('1,484'/'1,434'), 1934a ('1,832'/'1,882'); Profit rate 1927a ('18.1'/'13.1'), 1927b ('18.0'/'13.0'), 1934a ('18.5'/'13.5'), 1934b ('19.8'/'19.3'); Div. rate 1932b-1934a ('18'/'13'); Surplus 1927a ('23'/'28'), 1928b ('42'/'48', blotted), 1930b ('30'/'80'), 1932a ('37'/'87'), 1932b ('18'/'13'), 1933b ('31'/'81'), 1934a ('68'/'63'); Profits kept 1927a ('173'/'178'), 1927b ('169'/'160', blotted), 1932a ('1,297', blotted), 1932b ('1,288' etc.), 1933a ('1,434'/'1,484'), 1934a ('1,748'/'1,743').", "Toyo 1927b Reserves prints '44.156' with a full stop; kept as printed." ], "id": "p0582_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 582", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n582/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 583", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n583/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0583", "images": [ "p0583" ], "printed_pages": [ "559" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Operatives per 1,000 Looms", "caption_extra": "Operatives (including power house and other workers) per 1,000 looms", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Male", "Female", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1908", "158.1", "948.2", "1,102.2" ], [ "1913", "142.0", "959,4", "1,101.4" ], [ "1918", "148.9", "827.9", "976.8" ], [ "1923", "166.5", "765.0", "931.5" ], [ "1924", "151.2", "785.7", "936.9" ], [ "1925", "136.1", "741.4", "877.5" ], [ "1926", "140.7", "756.0", "896.7" ], [ "1927", "132.4", "659.6", "792.0" ], [ "1928", "118.2", "515.8", "634.0" ], [ "1929", "122.4", "496.6", "619.0" ], [ "1930", "113.3", "430.1", "543.4" ], [ "1931", "90.1", "357.1", "447.2" ], [ "1932", "79.1", "367.8", "446.9" ], [ "1933", "71.5", "", "463.8" ], [ "1934", "65.8", "385.6", "451.4" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 15 as printed (1908-1934).", "1908: Male+Female=1106.3, Total 1,102.2: does NOT reconcile (diff -4.1)", "1913: Male+Female=1101.4, Total 1,101.4: reconciles", "1918: Male+Female=976.8, Total 976.8: reconciles", "1923: Male+Female=931.5, Total 931.5: reconciles", "1924: Male+Female=936.9, Total 936.9: reconciles", "1925: Male+Female=877.5, Total 877.5: reconciles", "1926: Male+Female=896.7, Total 896.7: reconciles", "1927: Male+Female=792.0, Total 792.0: reconciles", "1928: Male+Female=634.0, Total 634.0: reconciles", "1929: Male+Female=619.0, Total 619.0: reconciles", "1930: Male+Female=543.4, Total 543.4: reconciles", "1931: Male+Female=447.2, Total 447.2: reconciles", "1932: Male+Female=446.9, Total 446.9: reconciles", "1934: Male+Female=451.4, Total 451.4: reconciles", "1913 Female printed '959,4' (comma for decimal point) — kept as printed.", "1933 Female: heavily inked, middle digit unreadable (first and last digits 3-or-8) — left blank; the printed Total would imply 392.3.", "1927 Female: heavily inked, read as 659.6 (middle digit partly filled in).", "1930 Male: 3 or 8 in print (113.3/113.8); 113.3 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 543.4.", "1908: parts do not reconcile with Total 1,102.2 under any 3/8 reading of 158.1 / 948.2 (153.1+948.2 = 1,101.3); kept as read." ], "id": "p0583_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 583", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n583/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0584", "images": [ "p0584" ], "printed_pages": [ "560" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Raw Cotton Imports", "caption_extra": "(In units of 100 kin or 133 pounds)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "From", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "China", "702,846", "713,151", "530,696", "562,212", "330,644" ], [ "British India", "4,725,444", "4,807,479", "2,741,052", "3,976,857", "5,792,383" ], [ "Straits Settlements", "697", "1,608", "11,966", "—", "609" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "19,757", "4,363", "—", "2,697", "10,455" ], [ "French Indo-China", "—", "—", "450", "283", "60" ], [ "U. S. A.", "3,883,488", "5,321,022", "9,101,698", "7,434,873", "6,486,727" ], [ "Egypt", "182,586", "287,168", "", "280,454", "549,550" ], [ "Others and Total", "9,543,896", "11,135,402", "12,713,615", "12,457,818", "13,525,151" ], [ "Seed cotton", "29,262", "21,424", "26,541", "31,383", "29,701" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed (7 countries, 'Others and Total', Seed cotton).", "'Others and Total' is a single printed row (total including unlisted countries); no separate 'Others' figure is printed, so the total cannot be fully checked.", "1930: listed countries sum to 9,514,818; printed Total 9,543,896; implied Others 29,078", "1931: listed countries sum to 11,134,791; printed Total 11,135,402; implied Others 611", "1932: listed countries sum to 12,385,862; printed Total 12,713,615; implied Others 327,753 (1932 excludes blank Egypt cell)", "1933: listed countries sum to 12,257,376; printed Total 12,457,818; implied Others 200,442", "1934: listed countries sum to 13,170,428; printed Total 13,525,151; implied Others 354,723", "1932 Egypt: heavily inked; first digits read 8,3 (830,...) but the fourth digit is ambiguous 3/8 — left blank (no Others row, so no total can decide it).", "Many 3-vs-8 digits in this table were read at 300-500% by shape (flat-top notched 3 vs two-counter 8): 1930 U.S.A. 3,883,488; 1933 British India 3,976,857; 1933 U.S.A. 7,434,873; 1933 Seed cotton 31,383.", "1934 column agrees with the figures quoted in the prose on p. 559 (China 330,644,000 kin, British India 5,792,383,000, U.S.A. 6,486,727,000, Egypt 549,550,000, total 13,525,151,000)." ], "id": "p0584_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 584", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n584/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0584", "images": [ "p0584" ], "printed_pages": [ "560" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Consumption of Cotton", "caption_extra": "(Compiled by the Japan Cotton Spinners' Association) (in kilogrammes)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Indian", "American", "Chinese", "Egyptian", "African", "Annamese", "Chosen", "Others", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1923", "293,759,329", "133,390,616", "11,626,586", "9,963,244", "—", "1,133,771", "5,424,405", "3,568,234", "458,866,185" ], [ "1924", "253,786,155", "126,988,661", "26,499,803", "11,771,141", "4,508,145", "657,799", "9,199,661", "2,644,800", "436,056,165" ], [ "1925", "288,139,808", "171,020,929", "21,257,723", "11,770,616", "3,847,395", "1,225,318", "8,581,939", "4,401,705", "510,245,426" ], [ "1926", "299,095,073", "218,908,958", "8,980,391", "13,690,931", "5,909,891", "455,123", "5,630,824", "3,943,530", "556,614,720" ], [ "1927", "248,207,074", "252,941,265", "7,128,701", "14,012,775", "3,723,784", "1,331,385", "4,395,866", "3,363,323", "535,104,173" ], [ "1928", "231,727,684", "232,100,809", "27,686,750", "12,748,245", "3,989,411", "754,478", "5,013,551", "3,206,689", "517,177,616" ], [ "1929", "291,836,453", "256,534,391", "13,156,298", "13,905,904", "5,572,560", "259,620", "6,747,870", "3,293,085", "591,306,180" ], [ "1930", "284,672,288", "212,634,672", "5,190,675", "11,585,719", "4,162,196", "876,334", "9,194,138", "2,871,536", "531,187,558" ], [ "1931", "263,497,489", "255,348,623", "1,179,784", "14,721,146", "1,132,088", "552,548", "6,389,591", "2,194,039", "545,015,308" ], [ "1932", "150,411,008", "412,251,821", "920,678", "16,970,179", "74,254", "218,708", "2,292,566", "3,259,450", "586,398,664" ], [ "1933", "209,200,192", "394,741,935", "3,563,944", "18,438,758", "5,023,702", "260,933", "7,556,580", "4,909,466", "643,695,510" ], [ "1934", "276,035,861", "388,724,040", "5,173,796", "24,023,621", "8,429,535", "583,740", "7,306,260", "10,634,134", "720,910,987" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed (1923-1934). The table is printed in two stacked halves (Indian-African, then Annamese-Total) with the years repeated; merged here into one row per year.", "1923: parts sum 458,866,185, Total 458,866,185: reconciles", "1924: parts sum 436,056,165, Total 436,056,165: reconciles", "1925: parts sum 510,245,433, Total 510,245,426: does NOT reconcile (parts exceed Total by 7)", "1926: parts sum 556,614,721, Total 556,614,720: does NOT reconcile (parts exceed Total by 1)", "1927: parts sum 535,104,173, Total 535,104,173: reconciles", "1928: parts sum 517,227,617, Total 517,177,616: does NOT reconcile (parts exceed Total by 50,001)", "1929: parts sum 591,306,181, Total 591,306,180: does NOT reconcile (parts exceed Total by 1)", "1930: parts sum 531,187,558, Total 531,187,558: reconciles", "1931: parts sum 545,015,308, Total 545,015,308: reconciles", "1932: parts sum 586,398,664, Total 586,398,664: reconciles", "1933: parts sum 643,695,510, Total 643,695,510: reconciles", "1934: parts sum 720,910,987, Total 720,910,987: reconciles", "1927 Others: hundreds digit 3 or 8 in print (3,363,823 / 3,363,323); 3,363,323 chosen because only that reading (with every other cell read with confidence; Chosen 4,395,866 is clearly a 3 in lighter type) reconciles with the printed Total 535,104,173.", "1934 Chinese and Egyptian: 3 or 8 in print (5,178,796 / 5,173,796 and 24,028,621 / 24,023,621); 5,173,796 and 24,023,621 chosen because that is the only 3/8 combination that reconciles with the printed Total 720,910,987.", "1925 (diff 7), 1926 and 1929 (diff 1): no 3/8 reading can remove these differences; kept as printed.", "1928 differs by 50,001; re-read, all cells as printed; no 3/8 reading reconciles." ], "id": "p0584_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 584", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n584/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0585", "images": [ "p0585" ], "printed_pages": [ "561" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Foreign Trade in Yarn", "caption_extra": "(in bales)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Exports", "59,616", "31,724", "89,604", "48,307", "64,844" ], [ "Imports", "9,052", "115,533", "28,586", "58,966", "54,517" ], [ "Favourable balance", "50,564", "—", "61,018", "—", "" ], [ "Unfavourable balance", "—", "83,809", "—", "10,659", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed; columns 1930-1934.", "1930: Exports-Imports = 50,564; printed balance 50,564: reconciles", "1931: Exports-Imports = -83,809; printed balance 83,809: reconciles", "1932: Exports-Imports = 61,018; printed balance 61,018: reconciles", "1933: Exports-Imports = -10,659; printed balance 10,659: reconciles", "1934: Exports-Imports = 10,327; printed balance [blank]", "1934 Favourable balance: printed '9,327' or '9,827' (3/8 ambiguous in heavy ink) — left blank. Neither reading reconciles with Exports 64,844 - Imports 54,517 = 10,327. (Only reading Exports as 64,344 would make 9,827 fit, but the Exports 8 is clearly an 8 here and 64,844 is also printed in the next two tables.)", "Cross-check: Exports and Imports agree with the 'Production, Consumption, Imports and Exports of Cotton Yarns since 1931' table on the same page (1931-1934)." ], "id": "p0585_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 585", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n585/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0585", "images": [ "p0585" ], "printed_pages": [ "561" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Exports of Cotton Yarn", "caption_extra": "(In units of 100 kin or 133 pounds)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "To", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "—", "—", "—", "5,601", "33,638", "36,189" ], [ "China", "52,912", "34,507", "6,451", "11,019", "1,293", "971" ], [ "Kwantung", "6,590", "6,508", "5,101", "11,171", "6,459", "5,171" ], [ "Hongkong", "20,069", "39,523", "9,258", "24,504", "3,426", "1,059" ], [ "British India", "82,542", "60,118", "48,596", "152,986", "55,296", "72,955" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "7,203", "5,754", "5,441", "21,978", "11,953", "13,556" ], [ "Philippines", "5,438", "3,971", "4,104", "2,907", "1,929", "3,254" ], [ "Siam", "245", "400", "153", "1,114", "898", "1,448" ], [ "Egypt", "1,089", "9,245", "967", "5,301", "3,571", "2,285" ], [ "Others", "25,178", "18,822", "17,106", "32,235", "26,458", "57,645" ], [ "Total", "201,266", "178,848", "58,374", "268,816", "144,916", "194,533" ], [ "Total converted into 400 lb. bales", "67,089", "59,616", "19,458", "89,604", "48,307", "64,844" ], [ "Under 20s (bales)", "18,335", "26,722", "4,422", "25,896", "17,126", "23,124" ], [ "Up to 40s (bales)", "11,952", "11,507", "2,885", "23,198", "6,150", "7,409" ], [ "Up to 60s (bales)", "21,619", "11,756", "3,740", "20,192", "10,902", "13,993" ], [ "Others (bales)", "15,183", "9,630", "8,411", "20,816", "14,125", "20,318" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 16 as printed (10 destinations, Total, Total converted into 400 lb. bales, 4 count groups in bales).", "1929: destinations sum 201,266, Total 201,266: reconciles", "1930: destinations sum 178,848, Total 178,848: reconciles", "1931: destinations sum 97,177, Total 58,374: does NOT reconcile (diff -38,803)", "1932: destinations sum 268,816, Total 268,816: reconciles", "1933: destinations sum 144,921, Total 144,916: does NOT reconcile (diff -5)", "1934: destinations sum 194,533, Total 194,533: reconciles", "1929: count groups (bales) sum 67,089, 'Total converted into 400 lb. bales' 67,089: reconciles", "1930: count groups (bales) sum 59,615, 'Total converted into 400 lb. bales' 59,616: does NOT reconcile (diff +1)", "1931: count groups (bales) sum 19,458, 'Total converted into 400 lb. bales' 19,458: reconciles", "1932: count groups (bales) sum 90,102, 'Total converted into 400 lb. bales' 89,604: does NOT reconcile (diff -498)", "1933: count groups (bales) sum 48,303, 'Total converted into 400 lb. bales' 48,307: does NOT reconcile (diff +4)", "1934: count groups (bales) sum 64,844, 'Total converted into 400 lb. bales' 64,844: reconciles", "1931 Total 58,374 is far below the sum of the destinations (97,177); every 1931 cell re-read and confirmed. The printed 'Total converted' 19,458 bales equals 58,374/3, so the misprint (if any) runs through both; the 'Foreign Trade in Yarn' table gives 1931 exports as 31,724 bales.", "1932 Others: printed '32,285' with the first and tens digits 3/8-ambiguous; 32,235 chosen because, with British India 152,986 read with confidence (two clear counters), it is the only 3/8 reading that reconciles with the printed Total 268,816.", "1934 Egypt: 3 or 8 in print (2,235 / 2,285); 2,285 chosen because it is the only 3/8 reading that reconciles with the printed Total 194,533.", "1933: parts exceed the Total by 5; several single 3/8 readings (e.g. Manchoukuo 33,633, Siam 893, Others 26,453) would each reconcile, so none chosen; cells kept as read.", "1932 Egypt '5,301' heavily inked (5,301/5,801); kept as read (5,801 would not reconcile).", "'Total converted into 400 lb. bales' equals the Exports row of 'Foreign Trade in Yarn' for 1930-1934 except 1931 (19,458 here vs 31,724)." ], "id": "p0585_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 585", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n585/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0585", "images": [ "p0585" ], "printed_pages": [ "561" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Production, Consumption, Imports and Exports of Cotton Yarns Since 1931", "caption_extra": "(in bales)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Domestic output", "Imports", "Exports", "Domestic consumption" ], "rows": [ [ "1931", "2,567,133.5", "115,533", "31,724", "2,650,942.5" ], [ "1932", "2,810,437.0", "28,586", "89,604", "2,749,419.0" ], [ "1933", "3,099,856.0", "58,966", "48,307", "3,110,515.0" ], [ "1934", "3,462,442.5", "54,517", "64,844", "3,462,116.5" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed (1931-1934).", "Check: Domestic output + Imports - Exports = Domestic consumption.", "1931: computed 2,650,942.5; printed 2,650,942.5: reconciles", "1932: computed 2,749,419.0; printed 2,749,419.0: reconciles", "1933: computed 3,110,515.0; printed 3,110,515.0: reconciles", "1934: computed 3,452,115.5; printed 3,462,116.5: does NOT reconcile (diff +10,001.0)", "1931 Domestic output: 3 or 8 in print (2,567,133.5 / 2,567,188.5); 2,567,133.5 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Domestic consumption.", "1934: no 3/8 reading removes the 10,001 difference; kept as printed.", "Imports and Exports agree with the 'Foreign Trade in Yarn' table on the same page." ], "id": "p0585_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 585", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n585/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0586", "images": [ "p0586" ], "printed_pages": [ "562" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Cotton Cloth Production by Member Mills", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Terms", "Working Looms", "Yards Output (000s)", "Yds. per day per loom", "Pounds Yarn Used (000s)", "Pounds Waste (000s)", "Operatives — Men", "Operatives — Women" ], "rows": [ [ "1919a", "45,230", "399,598", "49.01", "98,799", "2,101", "8,285", "40,078" ], [ "1919b", "44,040", "362,440", "46.01", "90,852", "1,836", "7,725", "37,018" ], [ "1926a", "64,905", "641,903", "60.73", "147,047", "1,618", "9,138", "49,071" ], [ "1926b", "66,492", "635,824", "61.55", "147,287", "1,830", "9,294", "47,283" ], [ "1927a", "67,808", "660,098", "62.66", "149,558", "1,638", "8,979", "44,728" ], [ "1927b", "65,658", "634,571", "59.56", "143,608", "1,490", "8,317", "39,030" ], [ "1928a", "68,601", "668,146", "64.63", "145,128", "1,421", "8,115", "35,390" ], [ "1928b", "72,611", "718,888", "64.97", "157,880", "1,530", "8,404", "35,503" ], [ "1929a", "70,210", "762,876", "67.07", "167,449", "1,588", "8,598", "34,873" ], [ "1929b", "67,070", "", "62.77", "168,827", "1,665", "8,371", "" ], [ "1930a", "67,571", "578,907", "62.97", "160,941", "1,553", "8,186", "31,810" ], [ "1930b", "62,767", "629,516", "57.08", "135,651", "1,239", "6,607", "24,103" ], [ "1931a", "63,817", "682,557", "62.01", "", "1,360", "5,988", "23,047" ], [ "1931b", "64,967", "722,111", "62.88", "154,919", "1,380", "5,636", "23,000" ], [ "1932a", "66,725", "749,279", "64.74", "159,417", "1,447", "5,425", "23,797" ], [ "1932b", "", "783,572", "63.16", "166,491", "1,491", "5,384", "26,234" ], [ "1933a", "74,835", "840,462", "64.80", "184,201", "1,593", "5,301", "28,876" ], [ "1933b", "73,098", "833,419", "65.50", "178,100", "1,558", "5,291", "29,150" ], [ "1934a", "78,850", "877,820", "65.37", "189,329", "1,625", "5,207", "30,319" ], [ "1934b", "80,410", "916,025", "64.66", "195,681", "1,703", "5,282", "31,099" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 20 as printed (terms 1919a-1934b; 1920-1925 not printed). 'a' and 'b' are the first and second half-years.", "No totals printed; nothing to reconcile.", "Heavy inking: every 3 and 8 was read at 250-500% by shape (3 = flat top, notched left side; 8 = two counters). Cells still ambiguous were left blank:", "Row '1929b', col 'Yards Output (000s)': '775,37?' — last digit 3 or 8, left blank.", "Row '1929b', col 'Operatives — Women': first two digits 3/8 ambiguous ('?3,544' / '83,544' shape) — left blank.", "Row '1931a', col 'Pounds Yarn Used (000s)': '146,31?' — last digit 3 or 8, left blank.", "Row '1932b', col 'Working Looms': '69,3?2' — tens-of-hundreds digit 3 or 8, left blank.", "Readings taken by shape (moderately confident): 1919a/1919b Yards first digit 3 (399,598; 362,440); 1928b Women 35,503; 1931a-1932a Women 23,xxx (notched 3) vs 1933a 28,876 (closed 8); 1933b Looms 73,098; 1932b Yards 783,572." ], "id": "p0586_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 586", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n586/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0586", "images": [ "p0586" ], "printed_pages": [ "562" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "title": "Value of Cotton Cloth Production", "caption_extra": "(Prepared by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Production in value (in ¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "" ], [ "1925", "774,372" ], [ "1926", "743,315" ], [ "1927", "725,419" ], [ "1928", "784,634" ], [ "1929", "786,534" ], [ "1930", "498,021" ], [ "1931", "" ], [ "1932", "531,915" ], [ "1933", "704,893" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: Figures include production by small factories which employ less than 5 persons." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933).", "No totals printed; nothing to reconcile.", "Row '1924': fourth digit read at 600% as 3 (open left side, no counters, unlike the closed 8 two places to the right); moderately confident.", "Row '1931': printed '423,02?' — last digit 3 or 8 (ink-filled), left blank.", "Row '1933': last digit read at 500% as 3 (flat top, notched left side).", "Sample check: 1924/Production in value 745,328 -> \"\" (at 600% the fourth digit, after the comma, has a flat top bar with a stem-like top-left and does not clearly match either the certain 3 in 774,372 or the 5 in 745; 3 or 5, not readable with confidence; printed 745,?28). Rest of table re-read against the image, no other changes." ], "id": "p0586_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 586", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n586/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0586", "images": [ "p0586" ], "printed_pages": [ "562" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "title": "[Imports of Cotton Cloth, 1930-1934]", "caption_extra": "Untitled table following the paragraph 'Import of Cotton Textiles'.", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Volume (in 1,000 sq. yds.)", "Amount (in ¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "1930", "9,701", "4,999" ], [ "1931", "11,630", "4,375" ], [ "1932", "10,110", "4,130" ], [ "1933", "9,077", "2,754" ], [ "1934", "1,392", "947" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (1930-1934).", "No totals printed; nothing to reconcile.", "Amount 1931 '4,375' and 1932 '4,130': the 3 read at 300% from flat top and notched left side.", "Compared with the Total row of tables/p0587_1.json (Imports of Cotton Cloth by Countries): 1932 and 1934 agree; 1933 Volume is 9,077 here but 9,099 there (Amount 2,754 agrees). Transcribed as printed." ], "id": "p0586_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 586", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n586/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0587", "images": [ "p0587" ], "printed_pages": [ "563" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Imports of Cotton Cloth by Countries", "caption_extra": "Section: Cotton Textiles", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "From", "1932 — Volume (1,000 sq. yards)", "1932 — Value (1,000 yen)", "1933 — Volume (1,000 sq. yards)", "1933 — Value (1,000 yen)", "1934 — Volume (1,000 sq. yards)", "1934 — Value (1,000 yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "England", "4,150", "2,080", "2,150", "1,222", "1,133", "736" ], [ "Switzerland", "5,609", "1,796", "26", "10", "174", "96" ], [ "U. S. A.", "107", "69", "890", "425", "66", "53" ], [ "Others", "243", "185", "6,033", "1,097", "19", "62" ], [ "Total", "10,110", "4,130", "9,099", "2,754", "1,392", "947" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 countries + Total as printed.", "Total 1932 Volume 10,110: parts sum to 10,109 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1, probably rounding). All other Total cells reconcile.", "Year heading 1932 printed with a 3 that looks like 8 ('1982'); read as 1932." ], "id": "p0587_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 587", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n587/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0587", "images": [ "p0587" ], "printed_pages": [ "563" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Exports of Cotton Cloth", "caption_extra": "(In 1,000 sq. yards)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "To", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "—", "—", "8,971", "91,911", "170,430" ], [ "China", "436,409", "239,445", "193,623", "113,248", "59,443" ], [ "Kwantung", "45,399", "37,934", "88,338", "86,921", "83,529" ], [ "Hongkong", "105,974", "63,450", "23,406", "28,692", "36,292" ], [ "British India", "404,251", "404,411", "644,685", "451,791", "451,640" ], [ "Straits Settlements", "44,552", "41,305", "82,228", "95,769", "90,989" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "182,865", "212,107", "352,234", "422,755", "440,870" ], [ "Philippines", "35,127", "33,423", "21,410", "34,918", "75,709" ], [ "Siam", "16,132", "5,884", "24,458", "39,826", "60,555" ], [ "Turkey", "20,359", "25,150", "41,529", "11,157", "7,835" ], [ "United States", "351", "488", "1,646", "7,485", "17,370" ], [ "Chile", "6,176", "2,360", "1,263", "6,534", "31,737" ], [ "Argentine", "7,289", "10,540", "22,461", "34,942", "66,365" ], [ "Uruguay", "404", "490", "896", "2,611", "9,559" ], [ "Egypt", "109,015", "103,799", "195,435", "210,349", "233,686" ], [ "South Africa", "23,686", "39,033", "36,316", "26,101", "16,178" ], [ "Australia", "14,153", "20,939", "35,992", "54,999", "74,547" ], [ "New Zealand", "830", "670", "1,238", "2,622", "2,835" ], [ "Hawaii", "828", "813", "1,152", "931", "903" ], [ "Others", "118,025", "171,539", "254,441", "367,568", "646,665" ], [ "Total", "1,571,825", "1,413,780", "2,031,722", "2,090,230", "2,577,237" ], [ "Value (¥1,000)", "272,117", "198,732", "288,713", "383,215", "492,351" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 20 countries + Total + Value (¥1,000) as printed.", "Many 3s in this bold face print like 8s; digits were read at 300-600% from the flat (3) vs round (8) top stroke.", "Row 'Kwantung', col '1930': third digit 3 or 8 in print (flat top suggests 3); 45,399 chosen, and only it reconciles with the printed Total 1,571,825.", "Row 'Kwantung', col '1932': hundreds and tens digits each 3 or 8 in print; 88,338 is the only reading of those two digits that reconciles with the printed Total 2,031,722 (every combination of the other borderline 3/8 cells that fits also requires 88,338).", "Total 1930 1,571,825: reconciles. Total 1931 1,413,780: reconciles. Total 1932 2,031,722: reconciles.", "Total 1933 2,090,230: parts sum to 2,091,130 — does NOT reconcile (diff 900); no 3/8 re-reading fits.", "Total 1934 2,577,237 (printed ten-digit could be 3 or 8; the text on the same page gives 2,577,237,000 sq. yards): parts sum to 2,577,137 — does NOT reconcile (diff 100).", "Year heading 1932 printed like '1982'; read as 1932. Text on p. 563 also gives 1931 as 1,413,825,000 sq. yards (table 1,413,780) and value ¥198,732,000 / 1934 ¥492,351,000." ], "id": "p0587_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 587", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n587/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0587", "images": [ "p0587", "p0588" ], "printed_pages": [ "563", "564" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Exports of Towels by Countries", "caption_extra": "(In dozens)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "To", "1929a", "1929b", "1930a", "1930b", "1931a", "1931b" ], "rows": [ [ "Hongkong", "49,155", "82,734", "42,986", "44,679", "14,643", "12,582" ], [ "British India", "212,715", "222,656", "196,897", "117,227", "129,460", "123,357" ], [ "Straits Settlements", "57,016", "49,931", "79,858", "37,360", "23,647", "16,411" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "164,488", "114,704", "172,777", "138,081", "128,271", "78,502" ], [ "Siam", "16,323", "", "29,662", "47,224", "9,895", "14,480" ], [ "Egypt", "57,521", "44,269", "31,730", "39,484", "65,345", "35,436" ], [ "Australia", "40,901", "74,146", "76,564", "74,714", "65,967", "63,980" ], [ "Others", "309,626", "289,646", "273,502", "311,912", "278,790", "278,925" ], [ "Total", "907,745", "912,124", "903,976", "794,813", "716,018", "623,673" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "To", "1932a", "1932b", "1933a", "1933b", "1934a", "1934b" ], "rows": [ [ "Hongkong", "1,451", "14,295", "12,654", "18,779", "37,921", "108,883" ], [ "British India", "277,109", "", "210,563", "230,099", "269,402", "138,218" ], [ "Straits Settlements", "23,343", "121,253", "118,656", "70,421", "121,586", "93,605" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "230,468", "297,021", "217,494", "", "178,169", "220,188" ], [ "Siam", "11,669", "142,124", "73,821", "110,247", "53,522", "122,986" ], [ "Egypt", "51,841", "81,434", "110,709", "80,595", "140,877", "52,961" ], [ "Australia", "71,866", "208,987", "201,192", "183,929", "188,758", "256,942" ], [ "Others", "280,324", "531,052", "532,451", "629,628", "740,248", "778,469" ], [ "Total", "948,071", "1,619,460", "1,477,540", "", "1,730,483", "1,772,252" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 countries + Total in each part as printed; part 1 on p. 563, part 2 (years 1932a-1934b) at the top of p. 564 with no title repeated. The 'a'/'b' suffixes are printed without explanation.", "Part 2 (p. 564) is printed in very heavy ink: 3 and 8 are hard to tell apart throughout; cells were read at 300-500%.", "Row 'Siam', col '1929b': first two digits each 3 or 8 in print (read '?3,938'); left blank. The printed Total 912,124 would imply 34,038, which is not any 3/8 reading, so the total cannot resolve it.", "Total 1929a 907,745: reconciles. Total 1930a 903,976: reconciles. Total 1931a 716,018: reconciles. Total 1931b 623,673: reconciles.", "Total 1929b 912,124: cannot be fully checked (Siam blank); with Siam read as 33,938 the parts sum to 912,024 (diff 100).", "Total 1930b 794,813: parts sum to 810,681 — does NOT reconcile (diff -15,868); re-read, no 3/8 reading fits.", "Row 'British India', col '1932b': second and third digits blotted (3 or 8 each; read '2??,2?4'); left blank. The printed Total 1,619,460 would imply 223,294.", "Total 1932a 948,071: reconciles. Total 1933a 1,477,540: reconciles. Total 1934a 1,730,483: reconciles. Total 1934b 1,772,252: reconciles.", "Row 'Dutch East Indies', col '1933b' (read 2?6,9?4) and 'Total', col '1933b' (read 1,560,6?2): tens digits 3 or 8 in print; both readings 236,934 + 1,560,632 and 236,984 + 1,560,682 reconcile, so both left blank per rule. The second digit of the DEI cell is also 3 or 8.", "Year headings in part 2 print as '1982a', '1988b' etc.; read as 1932a-1934b." ], "id": "p0587_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 587", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n587/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 588", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n588/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0588", "images": [ "p0588" ], "printed_pages": [ "564" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Exports of Blankets by Countries", "caption_extra": "(In units of 100 kin or 133 pounds)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "To", "1929a", "1929b", "1930a", "1930b", "1931a", "1931b" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "China", "1,218", "3,488", "1,397", "2,489", "703", "1,261" ], [ "Hongkong", "2,769", "5,442", "3,320", "8,085", "2,074", "2,473" ], [ "British India", "678", "4,256", "879", "3,775", "275", "3,086" ], [ "Straits Settlements", "1,330", "1,768", "2,604", "", "1,625", "259" ], [ "Dutch East Inies", "2,170", "1,917", "2,422", "3,174", "2,946", "1,185" ], [ "Philippines", "699", "477", "881", "505", "586", "243" ], [ "Siam", "1,856", "2,552", "829", "", "298", "1,971" ], [ "Others", "2,095", "2,276", "1,818", "4,024", "2,248", "1,961" ], [ "Total", "12,815", "22,176", "14,150", "27,405", "10,755", "12,439" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "To", "1932a", "1932b", "1933a", "1933b", "1934a", "1934b" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "—", "483", "220", "1,035", "460", "1,387" ], [ "China", "199", "385", "172", "125", "144", "507" ], [ "Hongkong", "3", "624", "", "930", "416", "1,475" ], [ "British India", "1,041", "4,143", "", "2,381", "1,357", "9,710" ], [ "Straits Settlements", "75", "1,902", "1,276", "1,916", "1,710", "2,381" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "1,698", "4,635", "", "3,962", "9,254", "" ], [ "Philippines", "292", "1,385", "322", "612", "589", "426" ], [ "Siam", "234", "4,646", "", "9,671", "5,162", "" ], [ "Others", "1,969", "3,697", "6,622", "8,347", "10,762", "8,725" ], [ "Total", "5,511", "21,900", "21,611", "29,279", "29,854", "43,292" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 countries + Total in each part as printed (two blocks under one title). 'Dutch East Inies' is printed so (misprint) in part 1.", "Caption '(In units of 100 kin or 133 pounds)': the 133 prints like '188'/'138'; 100 kin = 133 pounds.", "Heavy ink: 3 and 8 hard to tell apart throughout; cells read at 300%.", "Row 'Philippines', col '1931b': last digit 3 or 8 in print; 243 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 12,439.", "Row 'Straits Settlements', col '1930b' (read 1,6?9) and row 'Siam', col '1930b' (read 3,7?2): tens digit blotted, left blank. With 1,639 and 3,782 the parts sum to 27,473 against the printed Total 27,405 (diff -68), which no 3/8 reading resolves.", "Totals 1929a 12,815, 1929b 22,176, 1930a 14,150, 1931a 10,755: reconcile. 1931b 12,439: reconciles with Philippines 243.", "Row 'Manchoukuo', col '1934b': second digit 3 or 8 in print; 1,387 chosen because every 3/8 combination that reconciles with the printed Total 43,292 requires it.", "Rows 'Dutch East Indies' and 'Siam', col '1934b' (read 4,62? and 14,05?): last digits 3 or 8; both 4,623 + 14,058 and 4,628 + 14,053 reconcile with the Total, so both left blank.", "Col '1933a': rows 'Hongkong' (read 7?8), 'British India' (1,34?), 'Dutch East Indies' (5,78?) and 'Siam' (5,1?5) have blotted 3/8 digits; as first read (738, 1,343, 5,783, 5,185) the parts sum to 21,661 vs printed Total 21,611 (diff -50); nine different 3/8 combinations reconcile, so these four cells are left blank.", "Total 1932a 5,511, 1932b 21,900, 1934a 29,854: reconcile.", "Total 1933b 29,279: parts sum to 28,979 — does NOT reconcile (diff 300); no 3/8 reading fits.", "Year headings print as '1982a', '1988b' etc.; read as 1932a-1934b." ], "id": "p0588_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 588", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n588/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0588", "images": [ "p0588", "p0589" ], "printed_pages": [ "564", "565" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Exports of Hosiery by Countries", "caption_extra": "(In dozens)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "To", "1929a", "1929b", "1930a", "1930b", "1931a", "1931b" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "China", "169,086", "259,540", "213,973", "387,589", "193,123", "159,709" ], [ "Kwantung", "99,815", "115,635", "50,124", "61,916", "39,042", "67,221" ], [ "Hongkong", "133,791", "33,884", "187,432", "74,978", "76,096", "24,444" ], [ "British India", "1,518,091", "1,863,212", "1,927,146", "1,276,614", "777,465", "1,106,993" ], [ "Straits Settlements", "78,773", "79,464", "47,585", "38,577", "27,429", "11,213" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "545,462", "402,014", "232,279", "472,294", "354,436", "416,465" ], [ "Philippines", "680,429", "734,190", "691,674", "882,875", "619,036", "608,680" ], [ "England", "1,121,809", "1,039,213", "1,580,559", "1,124,282", "1,367,732", "1,227,914" ], [ "France", "41,097", "58,820", "172,452", "203,835", "207,984", "10,910" ], [ "U.S.A.", "78,847", "101,150", "92,478", "135,808", "120,153", "180,350" ], [ "Egypt", "442,614", "414,663", "169,889", "266,437", "294,980", "288,235" ], [ "Cape Colony and Natal", "196,048", "229,378", "209,096", "319,424", "272,238", "252,589" ], [ "Australia", "11,095", "9,485", "4,582", "13,269", "6,399", "5,591" ], [ "Others", "936,254", "944,466", "1,126,408", "948,218", "907,100", "951,956" ], [ "Total", "6,053,211", "6,274,344", "6,705,677", "6,206,116", "5,263,213", "5,312,270" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "To", "1932a", "1932b", "1933a", "1933b", "1934a", "1934b" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "—", "2,682", "110,222", "192,376", "157,223", "142,153" ], [ "China", "21,192", "78,302", "41,729", "28,798", "33,567", "27,524" ], [ "Kwantung", "75,110", "127,764", "116,261", "142,219", "135,253", "165,421" ], [ "Hongkong", "2,652", "7,484", "18,409", "30,741", "56,690", "100,105" ], [ "British India", "1,254,717", "2,256,049", "1,922,029", "2,466,590", "1,440,081", "1,957,482" ], [ "Straits Settlements", "30,969", "62,926", "74,311", "169,675", "228,261", "215,187" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "369,837", "918,372", "688,999", "1,027,434", "839,313", "247,144" ], [ "Philippines", "742,107", "1,124,753", "410,149", "715,221", "664,090", "838,632" ], [ "England", "1,110,069", "887,808", "1,124,725", "1,228,360", "1,421,332", "1,049,651" ], [ "France", "15,648", "12,725", "13,619", "16,336", "7,323", "6,187" ], [ "U.S.A.", "172,606", "163,124", "171,817", "268,378", "361,022", "459,698" ], [ "Egypt", "429,667", "612,269", "", "617,998", "745,786", "482,503" ], [ "Cape Colony and Natal", "174,285", "383,667", "455,229", "416,204", "363,544", "162,443" ], [ "Australia", "3,441", "11,604", "11,945", "5,724", "2,979", "3,689" ], [ "Others", "1,084,995", "", "", "1,887,671", "2,388,234", "2,614,879" ], [ "Total", "5,487,295", "8,233,717", "7,484,371", "9,163,724", "8,884,698", "9,172,598" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 15 countries + Total in each part. Part 1 on p. 564; part 2 begins at the foot of p. 564 (Manchoukuo-Hongkong) and continues at the top of p. 565 (British India-Total) under a repeated year heading. No 'To:' label is printed over the country column.", "Very heavy ink, especially on p. 565: 3 and 8 (and 5/6, 9/0) are hard to separate; cells read at 200-400%. A stray mark after 'British India' and 'Straits Settlements' on p. 565 ignored.", "Row 'Dutch East Indies', col '1930a': second digit blotted, 3 or 8; 232,279 chosen because, with the clearly printed 8s in Hongkong 187,432 and England 1,580,559, only it reconciles with the printed Total 6,705,677.", "Row 'France', col '1930b': third digit 3 or 8 in print; 203,835 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 6,206,116 (the other borderline cells China 387,589, Straits Settlements 38,577, Egypt 266,437, Australia 13,269 were tried both ways).", "Totals 1929a 6,053,211, 1931a 5,263,213, 1931b 5,312,270, 1932a 5,487,295: reconcile. 1930a and 1930b reconcile with the readings above.", "Total 1929b 6,274,344: parts sum to 6,285,114 — does NOT reconcile (diff -10,770); no 3/8 reading fits.", "Row 'Others', col '1932b': third digit blotted (read 1,5?4,188, 9 or 8); left blank. The printed Total 8,233,717 would imply 1,584,188.", "Rows 'Egypt' (read 7?9,296) and 'Others' (read 1,5?5,631), col '1933a': one digit each 3 or 8; with 789,296 and 1,585,631 the parts exceed the Total 7,484,371 by 50,000, and either 739,296 or 1,535,631 would reconcile, so both left blank.", "Total 1933b 9,163,724: parts sum to 9,213,725 — does NOT reconcile (diff -50,001).", "Total 1934a 8,884,698: parts sum to 8,844,698 — does NOT reconcile (diff +40,000).", "Total 1934b 9,172,598: parts sum to 8,472,698 — does NOT reconcile (diff +699,900); 'Dutch East Indies' 247,144 is clearly printed with 2 (compare 1,027,434 and 839,313 in that row), so the gap is probably a misprint.", "Year headings print as '1982a', '1988b' etc.; read as 1929a-1934b." ], "id": "p0588_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 588", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n588/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 589", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n589/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0589", "images": [ "p0589" ], "printed_pages": [ "565" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": "1", "title": "Cloth Exports to China", "caption_extra": "(in sq. yards)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "All Exports", "Exports to China", "%" ], "rows": [ [ "1928", "1,418,798,000", "653,685,000", "44.2" ], [ "1929", "1,790,650,000", "671,846,000", "37.5" ], [ "1930", "1,571,825,000", "587,782,000", "37.5" ], [ "1931", "1,413,780,000", "", "24.1" ], [ "1932", "2,031,722,000", "", "9.5" ], [ "1933", "", "141,940,000", "6.8" ], [ "1934", "2,577,237,000", "95,735,000", "3,8" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 years as printed (1928-1934); no total row. The '(1)' after the title is printed as table number; the caption '(in sq. yards)' is printed under the column headings 'All Exports' and 'Exports to China'. No column heading over the years; '%' heads the last column.", "Very heavy ink: 3 and 8 are hard to tell apart throughout; every cell read at 400-700%. The year labels are blotted (e.g. '1988', '1981') and are read as the consecutive years 1928-1934.", "Row '1933', col 'All Exports': tens-of-thousands digit blotted (read 2,090,2?0,000, 3 or 8); left blank. No total to resolve it.", "Row '1931', col 'Exports to China': read '?40,?29,000' — the first digit and the fourth digit are each 3 or 8 in print; left blank.", "Row '1932', col 'Exports to China': read '19?,62?,000' — third and sixth digits each 3 or 8 in print; left blank.", "Row '1928', col 'Exports to China' (653,685,000), row '1929' (671,846,000) and row '1934' (95,735,000): the 3/8 digits were judged by shape at 600% (flat top / two counters) and are less certain than the rest.", "Row '1934', col '%': printed '3,8' with a comma (the prose on the same page gives 3.8 per cent).", "No totals printed; nothing to reconcile." ], "id": "p0589_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 589", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n589/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0591", "images": [ "p0591" ], "printed_pages": [ "567" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Importation of Indian and American Cotton, 1925-1934]", "caption_extra": "Introduced in the text: \"For the last 12 years, the importation of Indian and American cotton was:\" (In bales); 1933 and 1934 figures in 100 kin, as printed.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Indian", "American" ], "rows": [ [ "1925", "6,154,475", "3,799,504" ], [ "1926", "5,865,282", "4,522,373" ], [ "1927", "4,992,005", "6,359,658" ], [ "1928", "4,603,928", "3,871,600" ], [ "1929", "—", "4,485,146" ], [ "1930", "5,186,468", "3,883,488" ], [ "1931", "4,725,444", "5,821,022" ], [ "1932", "2,739,842", "9,101,688" ], [ "1933 in 100 kin", "3,977,000", "7,435,000" ], [ "1934 ,,", "5,792,000", "6,487,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1925-1934), although the text says 'for the last 12 years'.", "No totals printed.", "3-vs-8 read by glyph shape at 350-500% (flat-topped 3 vs round 8): leading digits of American 1925 (3,799,504), 1928 (3,871,600), 1930 (3,883,488 — first and fourth digits flat-topped 3) and Indian 1933 (3,977,000) are flat-topped 3s; American 1931 '5,821,022' and Indian 1932 '2,739,842' second digit read as round 8.", "Year labels print with 3 looking like 8 (e.g. '1980'); read as the consecutive years 1930-1933.", "1934 figures match the 'Countries of supply' table below on the same page (U.S.A. 6,487,000; India 5,792,000 in 100 kin)." ], "id": "p0591_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 591", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n591/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0591", "images": [ "p0591" ], "printed_pages": [ "567" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Cotton Consumed by Japanese Spinners by Countries of Supply] [1934]", "caption_extra": "[Context, added by the transcriber: introduced as 'the latest available statistics'; the figures equal the 1934 row of the next table.] Introduced in the text: \"the amount of American cotton consumed by Japanese spinners was as follows in comparison with cotton of other countries:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Countries of supply", "In 100 kin", "Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "U.S.A.", "6,487,000", "47.9" ], [ "India", "5,792,000", "42.7" ], [ "Egypt", "550,000", "4.1" ], [ "Other countries", "696,000", "5.3" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed.", "No total printed; quantities sum to 13,525,000; percentages sum to 100.0.", "'Other countries' percentage: final digit flat-topped 3 at 250%." ], "id": "p0591_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 591", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n591/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0593", "images": [ "p0593" ], "printed_pages": [ "569" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Comparison of Cloth Exports to India and Total Cloth Export", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "All Exports — Yards", "Exports to India — Yards", "%" ], "rows": [ [ "1928", "1,418,798,000", "337,710,000", "25.2" ], [ "1929", "1,790,650,000", "581,105,000", "32.5" ], [ "1930", "1,571,825,000", "404,251,000", "25.8" ], [ "1931", "1,413,780,000", "404,411,000", "23.8" ], [ "1932", "2,031,722,000", "644,685,000", "31.7" ], [ "1933", "", "451,791,000", "21.6" ], [ "1934", "2,577,237,000", "451,640,000", "17.5" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed (1928-1934).", "No totals printed.", "Row '1933', col 'All Exports — Yards': printed 2,090,2?0,000 with the fifth digit blotted (3 or 8, possibly other); left blank.", "3-vs-8 read by glyph shape at 250-500%: flat-topped 3 in 337,710,000 (both 3s), 32.5, 1,413,780,000, 23.8, 2,031,722,000, 31.7 and 2,577,237,000; round 8s elsewhere.", "Exports to India 1929, 1932, 1933, 1934 agree with the British India row of 'Cloth Exports to British Empire' (p0593_4).", "Year stubs print 3 like 8 (e.g. '1980'); read as consecutive years." ], "id": "p0593_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 593", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n593/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0593", "images": [ "p0593" ], "printed_pages": [ "569" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Indian Raw Cotton Production and Exports to Japan", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Production in India (In 1,000 bales)", "Exported to Japan — In 1,000 bales", "Exported to Japan — In ¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "1920", "", "", "357,581" ], [ "1921", "", "1,468", "181,707" ], [ "1922", "4,240", "1,648", "209,897" ], [ "1923", "4,282", "1,715", "263,027" ], [ "1924", "4,786", "1,512", "" ], [ "1925", "4,578", "2,051", "" ], [ "1926", "4,002", "1,955", "" ], [ "1927", "4,489", "1,664", "202,281" ], [ "1928", "4,719", "1,534", "232,266" ], [ "1929", "4,978", "1,712", "231,108" ], [ "1930", "4,584", "1,575", "147,688" ], [ "1931", "5,224", "1,602", "113,262" ], [ "1932", "4,064", "913", "91,746" ], [ "1933", "4,516", "1,326", "168,790" ], [ "1934", "4,970", "1,924", "252,434" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 15 as printed (1920-1934).", "No totals printed.", "Column heads: 'Production in India' stands over the first figure column; '(In 1,000 bales)' is printed under the space between it and the first 'Exported to Japan' column, '(In ¥1,000)' over the last column; the bales unit is taken to apply to both bale columns.", "Row '1920', col 'Production in India': first digit 3 or 8 (prints round like 8, but ink may fill a 3); left blank.", "Row '1921', col 'Production in India': x,668 with first digit 3 or 8 undecidable; left blank.", "Row '1920', col 'Exported — bales': 1,?9? with the two middle digits blotted (3/8, 9/0); left blank.", "Row '1924', col 'In ¥1,000': 310,94? — last digit 3 or 8 blotted; left blank (first digit read as flat-topped 3).", "Row '1925', col 'In ¥1,000': 475,6?2 — fifth digit blotted (3 or 8); left blank.", "Row '1926', col 'In ¥1,000': ?27,520 — first digit 3 or 8 undecidable; left blank.", "3-vs-8 read by glyph shape at 220-500%: flat-topped 3 in 357,581 (first digit), 263,027, 1,534, 232,266 (first 3), 113,262, 913, 1,326 and 252,434." ], "id": "p0593_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 593", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n593/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0593", "images": [ "p0593" ], "printed_pages": [ "569" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Japan's Exports of Cotton Yarns and Cotton Cloths to India", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Yarns", "Cloths", "Others and Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1928", "9,181", "70,185", "146,006" ], [ "1929", "13,449", "109,138", "198,056" ], [ "1930", "6,575", "61,216", "129,262" ], [ "1931", "5,592", "49,866", "110,367" ], [ "1932", "", "80,653", "" ], [ "1933", "7,605", "71,163", "205,154" ], [ "1934", "11,111", "82,828", "258,011" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed (1928-1934).", "'Others and Total' includes goods not listed, so Yarns + Cloths are not expected to equal it; no reconciliation possible.", "Row '1932', col 'Yarns': 14,?4? — the digit after the comma and the last digit are both 3 or 8 and blotted; left blank.", "Row '1932', col 'Others and Total': 19?,491 — third digit blotted (2/3/8); left blank.", "3-vs-8 read by shape: 13,449, 109,138, 110,367, 80,653 and 71,163 read with flat-topped 3s." ], "id": "p0593_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 593", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n593/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0593", "images": [ "p0593" ], "printed_pages": [ "569" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Cloth Exports to British Empire", "caption_extra": "(In 1,000 yards)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Territory", "1929", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "British India ¹", "581,105", "644,685", "451,791", "451,640" ], [ "Straits Settlements", "29,472", "82,228", "95,769", "90,989" ], [ "South Africa", "13,788", "36,316", "26,101", "16,173" ], [ "Australia", "13,765", "35,992", "54,999", "74,547" ], [ "New Zealand", "728", "1,238", "2,622", "2,835" ], [ "British Empire", "746,262", "995,894", "841,631", "869,870" ], [ "% of Total", "41.1", "49.0", "40.3", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "1 Including Ceylon." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed.", "'British Empire' is the Empire total including territories not listed: the five listed rows sum to 638,858 / 800,459 / 631,282 / 636,184, below the printed 746,262 / 995,894 / 841,631 / 869,870, so no reconciliation is possible.", "Row '% of Total', col '1934': printed ?3.? — first and last digits 3 or 8 undecidable (reads like '83.8'); left blank. The text above the table says the share fell 'from 40.3 per cent. to 38.8 per cent.'", "Row '% of Total', col '1933': last digit read as flat-topped 3 (40.3), agreeing with the text.", "British India figures agree with 'Exports to India' in p0593_1." ], "id": "p0593_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 593", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n593/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0594", "images": [ "p0594" ], "printed_pages": [ "570" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Dutch East Indies Import Restrictions on Japanese Cotton Piecegoods, 1934]", "caption_extra": "[Context, added by the transcriber: regulations issued by the Dutch East Indian Government on February 28, 1934, effective from March 1, for 10 months.] Introduced in the text: \"The restrictions are as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Item", "Maximum import amount" ], "rows": [ [ "1.", "Cambrics", "75,000,000 yards" ], [ "2.", "Cambrics, shirtings, elephant, etc.", "210,000 ,," ], [ "3.", "Shirtings and long cloth", "20,000,000 ,," ], [ "4.", "Drills", "4,500,000 yards" ], [ "5.", "Jeans and twills", "8,000,000" ], [ "6.", "Satin, Flannel, Bleached cloth other than already mentioned", "3,000,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed; the 'Maximum import amount' heading is printed twice (above items 1-3 and 4-6); merged into one list.", "Item 6 amount: first digit read as flat-topped 3.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0594_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 594", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n594/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0595", "images": [ "p0595" ], "printed_pages": [ "571" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Japanese Bleached Cloth Exported to the Dutch East Indies, 1929-1933]", "caption_extra": "(In 1,000 yards) — introduced in the text: \"Japanese bleached cloth exported to the Dutch East Indies for the last five years follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total Imports from Japan — 1,000 yards", "Total Imports from Japan — (%)", "Cambrics for Java — 1,000 yards", "Cambrics for Java — (%)", "Shirtings for Java — 1,000 yards", "Shirtings for Java — (%)" ], "rows": [ [ "1929", "9,592", "(4.9%)", "4,367", "(3.6%)", "", "(4.7%)" ], [ "1930", "13,098", "(7.8)", "7,439", "(7.2)", "941", "(3.8)" ], [ "1931", "21,594", "(15.8)", "12,365", "(13.9)", "2,686", "(15.9)" ], [ "1932", "53,667", "(37.8)", "31,282", "(35.8)", "8,306", "(49.2)" ], [ "1933", "126,062", "(77.5)", "82,327", "(82.3)", "15,835", "(85.3)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No totals printed.", "Each printed cell is 'quantity (percentage)'; split here into two columns per heading. The % sign is printed only in the 1929 row.", "Row '1929', col 'Shirtings for Java — 1,000 yards': printed 1,?39 — the hundreds digit is 3 or 8 (ink-filled) and cannot be told apart at 500%; left blank. No total to check it against.", "Heavy ink: several 3s print close to 8s; read as 3 where the flat top / single lower counter was visible (e.g. 1929 Cambrics (3.6%), 1930 Shirtings (3.8), 1932 (37.8), 31,282, (35.8), 1931 (13.9))." ], "id": "p0595_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 595", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n595/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0596", "images": [ "p0596" ], "printed_pages": [ "572" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "title": "No. of Spindles, Thrown Yarn Spindles, Looms in 1934", "caption_extra": "[Context, from the text: facilities of the Japanese textile industry (Japanese mills in China) at the end of June, 1934, in Shanghai, Tsingtao, Hankow, Kwantung Peninsula and Manchoukuo.]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "District", "No. of spindles — 1934", "No. of spindles — inc. over 1933", "No. of spindles for thrown yarn — 1934", "No. of spindles for thrown yarn — inc. over 1933", "No. of looms — 1934", "No. of looms — inc. over 1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Shanghai", "1,351,868", "61,332", "284,152", "3,624", "13,572", "456" ], [ "Tsingtao", "379,553", "11,772", "17,680", "880", "4,934", "64" ], [ "Hankow, Kwantung Peninsula, Manchoukuo", "148,896", "8,400", "2,820", "720", "805", "—" ], [ "Total", "1,880,316", "81,504", "304,652", "5,224", "19,311", "520" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 districts + Total as printed.", "'Total' carries a superscript mark (¹?) with no footnote printed on the page.", "Col 'No. of spindles — 1934': parts sum to 1,880,317 vs printed Total 1,880,316 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1).", "Col 'No. of spindles — inc. over 1933': Total 81,504 reconciles.", "Col 'Thrown yarn — 1934': Total 304,652 reconciles.", "Row 'Shanghai', col 'Thrown yarn — inc. over 1933': 3 or 8 in print; 3,624 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 5,224.", "Row 'Shanghai', col 'No. of looms — 1934': 3 or 8 in print (13,572 / 18,572); 13,572 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 19,311 (4,934 read with confidence).", "Col 'No. of looms — inc. over 1933': Total 520 reconciles.", "The 'inc. over' headings print the year as 1933 (the looms heading is blotted and could read 1932)." ], "id": "p0596_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 596", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n596/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0596", "images": [ "p0596" ], "printed_pages": [ "572" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "title": "Production of Cotton Yarns and Textiles", "caption_extra": "[Mills in China, by nationality of ownership, 1934 and 1933.]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Mills", "Production of cotton yarns in 1,000 bales — 1934", "Production of cotton yarns in 1,000 bales — 1933", "Production of cotton textiles in 1,000 hiki* — 1934", "Production of cotton textiles in 1,000 hiki* — 1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Chinese mills", "1,617", "1,665", "9,040", "9,548" ], [ "British mills", "80", "92", "1,840", "1,850" ], [ "Japanese mills", "576", "576", "12,585", "8,724" ], [ "Total", "2,273", "2,333", "23,465", "20,122" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* One hiki is about 70 shaku." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 + Total as printed. Row labels printed 'British „' and 'Japanese „' (ditto for 'mills'); expanded.", "All four column Totals reconcile (2,273; 2,333; 23,465; 20,122)." ], "id": "p0596_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 596", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n596/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0596", "images": [ "p0596" ], "printed_pages": [ "572" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "title": "[Imports into China of Cotton Yarn, Imports from Japan, and Chinese Exports of Chinese Yarn, 1919-1933]", "caption_extra": "Introduced in the text: \"The following table gives the total imports into China of cotton yarn, the imports into China from Japan, and the Chinese exports of Chinese yarn during the 13 years ending 1933: (Unit: bales, Hongkong and Kwantung province are excluded.)\"", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total imports", "Imports from Japan", "Chinese exports" ], "rows": [ [ "1919", "470,209", "191,899", "22,401" ], [ "1920", "441,792", "225,059", "" ], [ "1921", "424,479", "230,795", "8,605" ], [ "1922", "406,493", "296,255", "12,920" ], [ "1923", "258,348", "161,676", "29,667" ], [ "1924", "191,891", "158,029", "49,010" ], [ "1925", "215,707", "141,243", "21,668" ], [ "1926", "149,760", "80,658", "64,076" ], [ "1927", "98,446", "86,897", "113,224" ], [ "1928", "94,981", "29,899", "116,607" ], [ "1929", "78,042", "25,214", "114,912" ], [ "1930", "54,143", "18,726", "109,956" ], [ "1931", "15,983", "6,380", "—" ], [ "1932", "27,992 piculs", "19,038", "—" ], [ "1933", "95,605 „", "467", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 15 (1919-1933) as printed, although the text says '13 years'.", "No totals printed.", "1932 and 1933 'Total imports' are printed in piculs ('27,992 piculs', '95,605 „' with a ditto mark), not bales.", "Row '1920', col 'Chinese exports': printed 2?,21? — the second digit is an ink blot (3 or 8) and the last digit is not certain; left blank.", "Several 3/8 digits read from 400% crops by shape (flat-topped 3 vs two-counter 8): 230,795; 406,493; 141,243; 54,143; 15,983; 6,380; 19,038 (3s) and 86,897, 191,899 (8s)." ], "id": "p0596_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 596", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n596/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0597", "images": [ "p0597", "p0598" ], "printed_pages": [ "573", "574" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Silk Textiles", "caption_extra": "(Compiled by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry) — the title carries footnote mark ¹.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Broad Weaves (Crêpes and Kabe-ori, Habutaé, Pongee)", "columns": [ "Year", "Broad Weaves — Crêpes and Kabe-ori — Quantity in 1,000 metres", "Broad Weaves — Crêpes and Kabe-ori — Value in ¥1,000", "Broad Weaves — Habutaé — Qt'y in 1,000 metres", "Broad Weaves — Habutaé — Value in ¥1,000", "Broad Weaves — Pongee — Qt'y in 1,000 metres", "Broad Weaves — Pongee — Value in ¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "1926", "", "38,215", "58,835", "39,816", "25,873", "18,719" ], [ "1927", "", "32,434", "61,957", "40,385", "21,963", "14,683" ], [ "1928", "31,385", "43,116", "60,392", "42,965", "29,809", "16,606" ], [ "1929", "30,511", "42,244", "64,244", "39,156", "26,834", "12,564" ], [ "1930", "32,233", "33,606", "45,545", "21,434", "20,665", "7,091" ], [ "1931", "34,646", "27,964", "31,213", "11,907", "33,071", "9,655" ], [ "1932", "45,812", "33,546", "36,060", "13,278", "32,550", "11,164" ], [ "1933", "85,385", "66,105", "48,735", "19,281", "35,636", "12,699" ] ] }, { "label": "Broad Weaves (Fuji silk, Satin, Others & total)", "columns": [ "Year", "Broad Weaves — Fuji silk — Qt'y in 1,000 metres", "Broad Weaves — Fuji silk — Value in ¥1,000", "Broad Weaves — Satin — Qt'y in 1,000 metres", "Broad Weaves — Satin — Value in ¥1,000", "Broad Weaves — Others & total — Value in ¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "1926", "34,993", "32,197", "11,307", "16,019", "169,004" ], [ "1927", "45,128", "34,986", "9,665", "12,703", "159,893" ], [ "1928", "56,050", "40,726", "10,229", "13,888", "181,074" ], [ "1929", "60,872", "40,085", "14,104", "15,896", "194,288" ], [ "1930", "51,320", "26,862", "21,581", "16,653", "150,657" ], [ "1931", "51,551", "24,851", "25,490", "14,268", "137,251" ], [ "1932", "56,619", "28,896", "45,799", "20,048", "175,640" ], [ "1933", "65,945", "33,216", "45,527", "21,904", "235,902" ] ] }, { "label": "Narrow Weaves (Omeshi, Crêpes and Kabé, Habutaé, etc.)", "columns": [ "Year", "Narrow Weaves — Omeshi — Qt'y in 1,000 tan", "Narrow Weaves — Omeshi — Value in ¥1,000", "Narrow Weaves — Crêpes and Kabé — Qt'y in 1,000 tan", "Narrow Weaves — Crêpes and Kabé — Value in ¥1,000", "Narrow Weaves — Habutaé, etc. — Qt'y in 1,000 tan", "Narrow Weaves — Habutaé, etc. — Value in ¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "1926", "895", "17,040", "4,763", "64,587", "2,951", "34,536" ], [ "1927", "891", "16,751", "4,537", "54,457", "3,720", "31,159" ], [ "1928", "1,082", "19,988", "6,388", "69,782", "4,074", "35,103" ], [ "1929", "1,020", "18,003", "5,236", "55,607", "3,077", "25,321" ], [ "1930", "1,208", "17,954", "7,248", "59,511", "3,986", "24,158" ], [ "1931", "1,788", "22,577", "10,659", "67,670", "3,701", "20,475" ], [ "1932", "2,102", "21,195", "9,611", "60,982", "3,495", "20,241" ], [ "1933", "1,493", "15,809", "10,979", "69,207", "2,911", "17,553" ] ] }, { "label": "Narrow Weaves (Ro and Sha, Meisen, etc., Others & total)", "columns": [ "Year", "Narrow Weaves — Ro and Sha — Qt'y in 1,000 tan", "Narrow Weaves — Ro and Sha — Value in ¥1,000", "Narrow Weaves — Meisen, etc. — Qt'y in 1,000 tan", "Narrow Weaves — Meisen, etc. — Value in ¥1,000", "Narrow Weaves — Others & total — Value in ¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "1926", "1,125", "11,980", "7,699", "57,915", "233,978" ], [ "1927", "1,129", "11,889", "7,419", "57,861", "215,030" ], [ "1928", "1,197", "13,021", "10,229", "75,353", "260,714" ], [ "1929", "1,321", "13,353", "12,386", "71,003", "221,026" ], [ "1930", "1,368", "11,111", "14,432", "68,500", "209,774" ], [ "1931", "1,347", "8,352", "13,526", "57,017", "207,898" ], [ "1932", "2,139", "12,231", "12,601", "48,132", "198,869" ], [ "1933", "1,894", "11,319", "12,117", "46,096", "197,349" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: (1) Figures given here show products by all mills, regardless of the size of mills, or the number of operatives employed. [printed at the foot of p. 574, below the summary table]" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 years (1926-1933) in each of the 4 parts. Part 1 rows 1926-1927 are on p. 573 (p0597), 1928-1933 on p. 574 (p0598); the column headings are repeated on p. 574.", "The Pongee value heading on p. 574 is misprinted '%1,000' for '¥1,000'.", "Row '1926', col 'Crêpes and Kabe-ori — Quantity': printed ?4,70? — first digit (2 or 3) and last digit (3 or 8) ink-filled; left blank.", "Row '1927', col 'Crêpes and Kabe-ori — Quantity': printed 2?,42? — second digit ink-filled (3 or 8) and last digit uncertain; left blank.", "No row totals can be checked inside these parts ('Others & total' includes unlisted 'others'). The two 'Others & total' columns are checked indirectly in tables/p0598_1.json: Broad total + Narrow total + Special Weaves = Total of Silk Textiles within ±1 for every year, which supports the 3/8 readings of those totals.", "Many 3/8 digits in this very heavily inked table were read by shape at 180-400% (flat-topped 3 vs two-counter 8); e.g. 33,606; 33,546; 33,071; 35,636; 3,720; 3,077; 3,986; 3,701; 3,495; 1,321; 13,353; 34,536; 17,553 (last digit heavily inked). These are not checkable against any printed total." ], "id": "p0597_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 597", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n597/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 598", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n598/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0598", "images": [ "p0598" ], "printed_pages": [ "574" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Silk Textiles", "caption_extra": "(in ¥1,000) — summary following the detailed Broad/Narrow Weaves table (tables/p0597_1.json).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Special Weaves", "Total of Silk Textiles", "Silk-Cotton Mixtures", "Grand total" ], "rows": [ [ "1926", "23,931", "426,914", "67,460", "494,374" ], [ "1927", "36,180", "411,104", "58,305", "469,408" ], [ "1928", "40,893", "482,682", "57,986", "540,669" ], [ "1929", "30,234", "445,549", "48,301", "493,850" ], [ "1930", "31,175", "391,606", "33,532", "425,138" ], [ "1931", "31,599", "376,749", "30,107", "406,857" ], [ "1932", "33,351", "407,860", "31,159", "439,019" ], [ "1933", "30,931", "464,183", "36,912", "501,095" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: (1) Figures given here show products by all mills, regardless of the size of mills, or the number of operatives employed." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 (1926-1933) as printed.", "Grand total = Total of Silk Textiles + Silk-Cotton Mixtures: reconciles exactly for 1926, 1929, 1930, 1932, 1933; off by 1 in 1927 (parts 469,409 vs 469,408), 1928 (540,668 vs 540,669), 1931 (406,856 vs 406,857) — rounding.", "Total of Silk Textiles = Broad Weaves 'Others & total' + Narrow Weaves 'Others & total' (tables/p0597_1.json) + Special Weaves: exact for 1930 and 1932, within 1 (rounding) for all other years.", "3/8 readings (e.g. 36,180; 391,606; 376,749; 33,532; 36,912) are consistent with these checks." ], "id": "p0598_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 598", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n598/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0599", "images": [ "p0599" ], "printed_pages": [ "575" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Exports of Silk Weaves", "caption_extra": "Silk section, sub-heading \"Export of Silk Weaves\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "Item", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Habutaé", "Quantity in 1,000 kin", "6,921", "7,078", "663", "911" ], [ "Habutaé", "Value in ¥1,000", "6,552", "6,333", "6,823", "8,314" ], [ "Satin", "Quantity in 1,000 S yards", "2,593", "8,322", "2,988", "7,215" ], [ "Satin", "Value in ¥1,000", "1,394", "1,822", "1,744", "4,442" ], [ "Fuji silk", "Quantity in 1,000 S yards", "17,722", "30,333", "32,449", "32,267" ], [ "Fuji silk", "Value in ¥1,000", "9,353", "15,014", "17,179", "18,578" ], [ "Crêpes", "Quantity in 1,000 S yards", "21,175", "23,785", "28,844", "42,953" ], [ "Crêpes", "Value in ¥1,000", "17,968", "18,893", "25,188", "34,546" ], [ "Pongee", "Quantity in 1,000 S yards", "25,630", "24,222", "81,075", "22,011" ], [ "Pongee", "Value in ¥1,000", "7,062", "6,520", "9,668", "6,732" ], [ "Others and Total", "Value in ¥1,000", "43,052", "50,286", "63,543", "77,487" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (5 kinds x quantity/value, plus 'Others and Total').", "'Others and Total' includes an unprinted 'Others' value, so the total cannot be checked against the parts.", "3-vs-8 digits checked at 250-400%: flat-topped 3s read as 3 (e.g. 30,333; 32,449; 32,267; 34,546; 43,052; 63,543).", "Satin 1932 quantity first digit and Pongee 1933 quantity first digit print with a rounded top and two counters, i.e. as 8 ('8,322', '81,075'); transcribed as printed. '81,075' is out of line with neighbouring years (25,630; 24,222; 22,011) and may be a misprint or ink-filled 3.", "Cross-check with text: crêpe value increase 1933-34 = 34,546-25,188 = 9,358 (text: ¥9,358,000) ✓; fuji silk 18,578-17,179 = 1,399 (text ¥1,399,000) ✓; habutaé 8,314-6,823 = 1,491 (text ¥1,492,000)." ], "id": "p0599_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 599", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n599/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0600", "images": [ "p0600" ], "printed_pages": [ "576" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Rayon Yarn", "caption_extra": "(In pounds) — Rayon section, sub-heading \"Production\": development of the production of rayon yarn and its exports and imports, 1923-34", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Production", "Imports", "Exports", "Real Supply" ], "rows": [ [ "1923", "780,000", "1,006,609", "—*", "1,786,609" ], [ "1924", "1,368,000", "895,655", "—*", "2,263,655" ], [ "1925", "3,200,000", "824,285", "—*", "4,024,285" ], [ "1926", "5,000,000", "3,288,149", "—*", "8,288,149" ], [ "1927", "10,500,000", "791,650", "37,524", "11,254,126" ], [ "1928", "19,652,000", "256,763", "68,155", "16,840,608" ], [ "1929", "25,716,000", "624,980", "153,877", "26,187,103" ], [ "1930", "35,959,000", "842,467", "3,204,363", "33,597,104" ], [ "1931", "46,764,120", "1,154,634", "2,555,521", "45,363,233" ], [ "1932", "70,389,606", "376,184", "7,294,785", "63,471,049" ], [ "1933", "90,428,900", "509,147", "8,859,500", "82,078,447" ], [ "1934", "1,589,952,700", "690,100", "221,825,100", "1,368,817,700" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Exports before the year 1927 are negligible both in quantity and value." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed (1923-1934). Real Supply checked as Production + Imports − Exports.", "1923: Production+Imports-Exports = 1,786,609 vs Real Supply 1,786,609 — reconciles", "1924: Production+Imports-Exports = 2,263,655 vs Real Supply 2,263,655 — reconciles", "1925: Production+Imports-Exports = 4,024,285 vs Real Supply 4,024,285 — reconciles", "1926: Production+Imports-Exports = 8,288,149 vs Real Supply 8,288,149 — reconciles", "1927: Production+Imports-Exports = 11,254,126 vs Real Supply 11,254,126 — reconciles", "1928: Production+Imports-Exports = 19,840,608 vs Real Supply 16,840,608 — does NOT reconcile (diff -3,000,000)", "1929: Production+Imports-Exports = 26,187,103 vs Real Supply 26,187,103 — reconciles", "1930: Production+Imports-Exports = 33,597,104 vs Real Supply 33,597,104 — reconciles", "1931: Production+Imports-Exports = 45,363,233 vs Real Supply 45,363,233 — reconciles", "1932: Production+Imports-Exports = 63,471,005 vs Real Supply 63,471,049 — does NOT reconcile (diff +44)", "1933: Production+Imports-Exports = 82,078,547 vs Real Supply 82,078,447 — does NOT reconcile (diff -100)", "1934: Production+Imports-Exports = 1,368,817,700 vs Real Supply 1,368,817,700 — reconciles", "1927 Exports: first digit 3 or 8 in print (bold, ink-filled); 37,524 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Real Supply (87,524 would give 11,204,126).", "1929 Real Supply: last digit 3 or 8 in print; 26,187,103 chosen because only it reconciles.", "1931 Real Supply: printed digits look like '45,368,238'/'45,368,288' (3/8 ink-filled); of all 3/8 combinations only 45,363,233 reconciles, so it is used.", "1929 Production: second digit partly broken in print but its shape is a 5 (read from the image, not from the check).", "1932 Imports first digit read as 3 (flat top at 400%); Exports '7,294,785' read as printed (the 8 shows two counters). No 3/8 combination makes the 1932 row reconcile (all-3 reading gives 63,471,055, diff 6), so the cells are left as read.", "1928 Real Supply printed 16,840,608; the parts give 19,840,608 (probable misprint 6 for 9) — not corrected.", "1933 Real Supply printed 82,078,447; parts give 82,078,547 (diff 100) — not corrected.", "1934 figures are ten times the text's figures (text: production 158,795,200 lbs.; the table on p. 578 gives 1,587,952 cases of 100 lbs.) — as printed." ], "id": "p0600_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 600", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n600/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0601", "images": [ "p0601" ], "printed_pages": [ "577" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Exports of Rayon Fabrics", "caption_extra": "(In 1,000 yards) — Rayon section, sub-heading \"Japan's Rayon Exports\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Destination", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "China and Hongkong", "8,484.3", "4,912.0", "352.0", "822.9", "" ], [ "Manchoukuo and Kwantung", "733.3", "295.7", "1,216.3", "6,156.2", "16,344.1" ], [ "India", "27,110.8", "61,354.0", "92,571.9", "61,982.3", "76,283.4" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "19,613.2", "27,496.5", "59,393.1", "60,798.1", "46,726.1" ], [ "Other Southern Asia", "26,154.5", "18,246.3", "", "20,553.2", "36,861.4" ], [ "Europe", "313.7", "363.9", "1,368.4", "4,499.6", "5,301.4" ], [ "North America", "2,961.9", "5,572.9", "2,616.7", "631.6", "852.1" ], [ "Central America", "149.4", "575.8", "3,074.5", "9,930.5", "20,743.8" ], [ "South America", "152.3", "584.3", "1,682.2", "4,814.0", "13,382.5" ], [ "Egypt and Africa", "1,727.3", "15,130.6", "45,644.8", "50,395.9", "68,156.7" ], [ "Australia and New Zealand", "435.3", "1,400.4", "9,214.2", "22,749.2", "46,402.1" ], [ "Others", "1,999.5", "3,588.1", "6,306.8", "15,272.1", "12,773.0" ], [ "Total", "89,835", "139,520", "241,719", "260,054", "345,655" ], [ "Total Value (in ¥1,000)", "34,934", "39,712", "60,539", "77,381", "113,484" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: Figures of the Jinken Rengokai." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 as printed (12 destinations, Total, Total Value).", "1930 Total 89,835: parts sum to 89,835.5 — reconciles (rounding)", "1931 Total 139,520: parts sum to 139,520.5 — reconciles (rounding)", "1932 Total 241,719: parts sum to 223,440.9 (one cell blank) — does NOT reconcile (diff +18,278.1)", "1933 Total 260,054: parts sum to 258,605.6 — does NOT reconcile (diff +1,448.4)", "1934 Total 345,655: parts sum to 343,826.6 (one cell blank) — does NOT reconcile (diff +1,828.4)", "Bold face: 3 and 8 checked cell by cell at 350-500% (flat-topped notched 3 vs round two-counter 8).", "1930 and 1931: 3/8-ambiguous cells (1930 Europe 313.7, South America 152.3, Egypt 1,727.3, Australia 435.3, Total 89,835; 1931 Europe 363.9, South America 584.3, Egypt 15,130.6, Others 3,588.1, Total 139,520) set to the readings of the only 3/8 combination that reconciles with the printed Total to within rounding (±0.5); the shapes also favour 3.", "1932 Other Southern Asia: printed '18,2?2.3' with the hundreds digit overprinted (3 or 8, still ambiguous at 500%); left blank. With 3 the column is short of the Total by 45.8, with 8 it exceeds it by 4.2 — neither reconciles, so the 3/8 rule does not apply.", "1934 China and Hongkong: printed '2,?23.9' with the hundreds digit 3 or 8 (ambiguous at 500%); left blank. No 3/8 combination reconciles the 1934 column (sum exceeds Total by c. 500).", "1933 column does not reconcile under any 3/8 reading (parts short of the Total by about 900-1,450).", "Total Value row agrees with the text above the table (1931 ¥39,712,933; 1932 ¥60,539,940; 1933 ¥77,381,765; 1934 ¥113,484,235). 1930 Total Value 34,934: first and hundreds digits read as 3 by shape (flat tops at 500%); no independent check." ], "id": "p0601_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 601", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n601/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0601", "images": [ "p0601" ], "printed_pages": [ "577" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Exports of Rayon Yarn", "caption_extra": "(In case of 100 lbs.) — Rayon section, sub-heading \"Japan's Rayon Exports\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Destination", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "China and Hongkong", "31,317.4", "19,500.8", "33,924.8", "5,116.5", "24,786.0" ], [ "Manchoukuo and Kwantung", "5.9", "416.3", "3,616.0", "57,354", "81,858.0" ], [ "India", "234.2", "1,629.2", "21,247.9", "", "84,303.5" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "30.2", "16.3", "82.5", "554.0", "3,000.0" ], [ "Other Southern Asia", "46.6", "124.8", "148.7", "652.7", "6,940.3" ], [ "Europe", "5.8", "137.0", "1,565.7", "4,168", "1,212.6" ], [ "North America", "12.5", "—", "376.2", "95.0", "9.5" ], [ "Central America", "34.5", "9.0", "940.1", "3,432", "15,329.8" ], [ "South America", "—", "2.2", "165.1", "105.4", "500.3" ], [ "Egypt and Africa", "—", "—", "296.4", "16.6", "3,198.0" ], [ "Australia and New Zealand", "102.2", "3,714.8", "10,581.1", "3,680.9", "449.9" ], [ "Others", "—", "—", "—", "4.0", "183.8" ], [ "Total", "31,789", "25,550", "72,944", "88,627", "221,771" ], [ "Total Value (in ¥1,000)", "3,236", "2,244", "5,860", "9,483", "22,397" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: Figures of the Jinken Rengokai." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 as printed (12 destinations, Total, Total Value). Several figures in the 1933 column are printed without a decimal (57,354; 18,50_; 4,168; 3,432) — as printed.", "1930 Total 31,789: parts sum to 31,789.3 — reconciles (within rounding)", "1931 Total 25,550: parts sum to 25,550.4 — reconciles (within rounding)", "1932 Total 72,944: parts sum to 72,944.5 — reconciles (within rounding)", "1933 Total 88,627: parts sum to 75,179.1 (one cell blank) — does NOT reconcile (diff +13,447.9)", "1934 Total 221,771: parts sum to 221,771.7 — reconciles (within rounding)", "Bold face: 3 and 8 checked cell by cell at 330-450% (flat-topped notched 3 vs round two-counter 8).", "1931: Manchoukuo 416.3, Dutch East Indies 16.3, Europe 137.0 and Australia 3,714.8 were 3/8-ambiguous; 137.0 was first taken as 187.0 at normal size. The only 3/8 combination that rounds to the printed Total 25,550 is the all-3 reading, so it is used.", "1932: China 33,924.8, Manchoukuo 3,616.0 and North America 376.2 set by the only 3/8 combination that reconciles with the Total 72,944 (all 3s); shapes also favour 3.", "1934: 84,303.5, 3,000.0, 15,329.8, 500.3, 3,198.0, 183.8 and 6,940.3 set by the only 3/8 combination within ±1 of the Total 221,771 (sum 221,771.7); all-3 reading.", "1930: China '31,317.4' and Total '31,789' read as 3 from the flat-topped shape; the Total check cannot choose between them (31/31 and 81/81 both reconcile, since the same digit is involved). Europe 5.8 is a clear 8.", "1933 India: printed '18,50_' with a last digit that is 3 or 8 (still ambiguous at 450%); left blank. The 1933 column does not reconcile under any reading (parts exceed the Total by about 5,000), so the 3/8 rule does not apply.", "Compare p. 578 table: yarn exported 1933 = 88,635 and 1934 = 221,825 (cases of 100 lbs.) against Totals here of 88,627 and 221,771." ], "id": "p0601_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 601", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n601/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0602", "images": [ "p0602" ], "printed_pages": [ "578" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Demand and Supply of Rayon, 1933 and 1934]", "caption_extra": "(In case of 100 lbs.) — Rayon section, \"Rayon Industry in 1933 and 1934\": \"The relation of demand and supply of rayon for 1934, as compared with 1933, follows\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1933", "1933 — Per cent", "1934", "1934 — Per cent" ], "rows": [ [ "Production of yarn", "904,285", "", "1,587,952", "" ], [ "Yarn imported", "5,014", "", "690", "" ], [ "Total supply", "909,299", "", "1,588,642", "" ], [ "Yarn exported", "88,635", "", "221,825", "" ], [ "Textiles exported in pounds", "429,330", "", "570,330", "" ], [ "Overseas consumption", "517,965", "(54%)", "792,155", "(49.8%)" ], [ "Domestic consumption", "391,334", "(46%)", "798,487", "(50.2%)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. No title printed; bracketed title from the text.", "Total supply = Production + Imported: 1933 904,285+5,014 = 909,299 reconciles; 1934 1,587,952+690 = 1,588,642 reconciles.", "Overseas consumption = Yarn exported + Textiles exported: 1933 88,635+429,330 = 517,965 reconciles; 1934 221,825+570,330 = 792,155 reconciles.", "Domestic consumption = Total supply − Overseas: 1933 909,299−517,965 = 391,334 reconciles; 1934 1,588,642−792,155 = 796,487 vs printed 798,487 — does NOT reconcile (diff +2,000; the printed 8 is a clear two-counter 8).", "1933 Domestic consumption printed with its first, fourth and fifth digits each 3 or 8 (ink-filled); 391,334 used because it is the only 3/8 combination that reconciles. 1934 Textiles exported: tens digit 3 or 8; 570,330 used because only it makes Overseas consumption reconcile.", "Percentages as printed: 1933 shares computed from the figures are 57.0% / 43.0%, not the printed 54% / 46%; 1934 computed 49.9% / 50.1% (with printed 798,487: 49.8% / 50.2%)." ], "id": "p0602_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 602", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n602/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0603", "images": [ "p0603" ], "printed_pages": [ "579" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Japan's Import of Raw Wool", "caption_extra": "Woollen Industry", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Quantity in 1,000 lbs.", "Value in yen" ], "rows": [ [ "1930", "115,999", "73,919" ], [ "1931", "191,374", "86,518" ], [ "1932", "206,858", "88,321" ], [ "1933", "242,620", "165,818" ], [ "1934", "184,379", "187,667" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: (1) including tops and goat and camel hair." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No totals printed.", "Title carries footnote mark 1.", "Column heading 'Value in yen' as printed (figures appear to be in ¥1,000).", "3-vs-8 checked at 400%: 1930 value '73,919' and 1932 value '88,321' read from the flat-topped 3 shape.", "Prose on p. 579 gives the 1934 import as 181,107,520 lbs.; the table prints 184,379 (1,000 lbs.) — recorded as printed." ], "id": "p0603_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 603", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n603/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0603", "images": [ "p0603" ], "printed_pages": [ "579" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Woollen Yarn", "caption_extra": "Woollen Industry", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Quantity in metric tons", "Value in ¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "1930", "17,927", "59,720" ], [ "1931", "23,971", "61,024" ], [ "1932", "26,367", "" ], [ "1933", "30,550", "108,659" ], [ "1934", "28,495", "126,490" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No totals printed.", "Row '1932', col 'Value in ¥1,000': printed 67,2?0 with the hundreds digit 3 or 8 — ambiguous even at 500% and no total to decide; left blank.", "1933 quantity first digit read as 3 (flat top, notch visible at 500%).", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0603_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 603", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n603/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0604", "images": [ "p0604" ], "printed_pages": [ "580" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Tops", "caption_extra": "Woollen Industry", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Quantity in metric tons", "Value in ¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "1930", "13,194", "35,464" ], [ "1931", "17,448", "" ], [ "1932", "20,058", "41,441" ], [ "1933", "23,644", "71,759" ], [ "1934", "23,519", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No totals printed.", "Heavy ink: 3 and 8 checked at 500%. Read as 3 from the flat top: 1930 quantity '13,194', 1930 value '35,464', 1933 quantity '23,644', 1934 quantity '23,519'.", "Row '1931', col 'Value in ¥1,000': printed ?3,636 with the first digit 3 or 8 — ambiguous at 500%, no total; left blank.", "Row '1934', col 'Value in ¥1,000': printed 9?,241 with the second digit 3 or 8 — ambiguous at 500%, no total; left blank.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0604_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 604", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n604/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0604", "images": [ "p0604" ], "printed_pages": [ "580" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Woollen Cloth", "caption_extra": "Woollen Industry", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Quantity in 1,000 metres", "Value in ¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "1930", "—", "—" ], [ "1931", "—", "—" ], [ "1932", "—", "—" ], [ "1933", "40,624", "72,927" ], [ "1934", "29,988", "77,479" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No totals printed.", "1934 quantity '29,988': both 8s show two counters at 500%." ], "id": "p0604_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 604", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n604/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0604", "images": [ "p0604" ], "printed_pages": [ "580" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Muslin", "caption_extra": "Woollen Industry", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Quantity in 1,000 metres", "Value in ¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "1930", "—", "—" ], [ "1931", "—", "—" ], [ "1932", "—", "—" ], [ "1933", "112,503", "37,850" ], [ "1934", "97,490", "38,087" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No totals printed.", "3-vs-8 checked at 400%: last digit of 1933 quantity and first digit of both values read as 3 (flat top); the 8s in '850' and '38,087' show round tops with counters." ], "id": "p0604_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 604", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n604/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0604", "images": [ "p0604" ], "printed_pages": [ "580" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Woollen Textile Manufacturing Facilities", "caption_extra": "(at the end of the year)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Number of woollen textile factories", "924", "960", "1,039", "1,188", "1,178" ], [ "Number of weaving machines", "21,289", "21,497", "22,484", "26,554", "26,923" ], [ "Number of operatives", "39,020", "34,562", "37,955", "41,606", "41,311" ], [ "Number of worsted spindles¹", "446,202", "448,412", "563,710", "581,564", "" ], [ "Number of weaving machines¹", "9,274", "8,992", "9,391", "10,043", "9,871" ], [ "Number of woollen spindles¹", "78,664", "69,528", "75,096", "87,893", "88,403" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: 1 Only member companies of the Woollen Industrial Association." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed. No totals printed.", "The table is printed across both columns below the prose; the prose says 'productive equipments were increased' in 1934 but the table runs 1929-1933.", "Heavy ink; every 3/8 digit examined at 400%. Read as 3 (flat top/notch): 39,020; 34,562; 1,039; 563,710; 9,391; 10,043; 87,893; 26,923; 41,311; 88,403. Read as 8 (round top, two counters): 78,664; 448,412; 8,992; 87,955; 1,188; 1,178; 9,871.", "'448,412' (1930 worsted spindles): third digit read as 8 but the upper counter is only faintly open — treat with some caution.", "Row 'Number of worsted spindles', col '1933': printed 667,?90 — the digit after the comma is smudged (3 or 8), unreadable; left blank." ], "id": "p0604_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 604", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n604/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0604", "images": [ "p0604" ], "printed_pages": [ "580" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Japan's Exports of Woollen Goods", "caption_extra": "Woollen Industry", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Yarn — Quantity in 1,000 lbs.", "Yarn — Value in ¥1,000", "Muslin — Quantity in 1,000 sq. yards", "Muslin — Value in ¥1,000", "Cloth and Serge — Quantity in 1,000 sq. yards", "Cloth and Serge — Value in ¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "1931", "698", "861", "660", "280", "727", "695" ], [ "1932", "1,289", "1,697", "1,516", "569", "2,854", "2,531" ], [ "1933", "3,168", "5,292", "", "1,199", "7,654", "8,020" ], [ "1934", "5,919", "12,184", "4,202", "2,185", "16,128", "19,098" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed. No totals printed. Set in a lighter typeface than the other tables on the page.", "Row '1933', col 'Muslin — Quantity': printed '2,5?9' with the two middle digits broken/faint (look like 5s but could be 3s); left blank.", "Prose on p. 580: exports of cloth and serge 20 times 1931, yarn 8.9 times, muslin six times; value ¥33,467,000 vs ¥1,836,000 in 1931 (1934 values in the table sum to 33,467; 1931 values sum to 1,836)." ], "id": "p0604_5", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 604", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n604/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0605", "images": [ "p0605" ], "printed_pages": [ "581" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Import of Raw Wool", "caption_extra": "Woollen Industry — by origin, 1932-1934", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Origin", "1932 — Quantity in 100 kin", "1932 — Value in ¥1,000", "1933 — Quantity in 100 kin", "1933 — Value in ¥1,000", "1934 — Quantity in 100 kin", "1934 — Value in ¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "Australia", "1,488,198", "84,246", "1,705,653", "156,514", "1,165,320", "159,241" ], [ "Argentina", "8,095", "481", "30,918", "2,427", "59,392", "7,552" ], [ "Federation of South Africa", "17,386", "1,031", "28,906", "2,529", "38,961", "5,780" ], [ "Chile", "835", "22", "12,442", "465", "7,659", "934" ], [ "Great Britain", "4,263", "376", "9,200", "1,051", "6,256", "905" ], [ "China", "592", "67", "1,395", "129", "4,929", "341" ], [ "Kwantung Province", "10", "1", "100", "13", "—", "—" ], [ "Others", "24,613", "1,335", "17,228", "1,064", "90,343", "11,701" ], [ "Total", "1,543,992", "87,559", "1,805,842", "164,191", "1,372,860", "186,455" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed (8 origins + Total). 'Federation of South Africa' is printed over two lines.", "1932 — Quantity in 100 kin: printed Total 1,543,992, parts sum to 1,543,992 — reconciles", "1932 — Value in ¥1,000: printed Total 87,559, parts sum to 87,559 — reconciles", "1933 — Quantity in 100 kin: printed Total 1,805,842, parts sum to 1,805,842 — reconciles", "1933 — Value in ¥1,000: printed Total 164,191, parts sum to 164,192 — diff +1", "1934 — Quantity in 100 kin: printed Total 1,372,860, parts sum to 1,372,860 — reconciles", "1934 — Value in ¥1,000: printed Total 186,455, parts sum to 186,454 — diff -1", "Heavy ink: every 3/8 digit examined at 300-600%. Readings made from shape and confirmed by the totals: 1932 qty 17,386 / 835 / 4,263 / 24,613 / Australia 1,488,198 (only combination matching Total 1,543,992); 1933 qty Australia 1,705,653, Argentina 30,918, Others 17,228 (confident 8).", "Row 'Great Britain', col '1932 — Value': first digit prints like 8 but ambiguous (3 or 8); 376 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 87,559 (876 would give 88,059). Row 'Others' 1932 value 1,335 likewise the only reading that fits.", "Row 'Kwantung Province', col '1933 — Value': 3 or 8 in print (13/18); 13 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 164,191 within rounding (sum 164,192; 18 would give 164,197).", "Col '1934 — Quantity': digits 3/8 ambiguous in Australia (1,165,?20), Argentina (59,?92, digit also damaged), South Africa (first digit), Others (90,?4?) and the Total (1,?72,860); exactly one combination of readings makes the column reconcile exactly: 1,165,320 / 59,392 / 38,961 / 90,343 / Total 1,372,860 — used, per the 3-vs-8 rule. (Consistent with the prose figure of 181,107,520 lbs. for 1934.)", "Col '1934 — Value': China 341 (prints like 841) and Chile 934 chosen because only 934/341 reconcile with the printed Total 186,455 within rounding (sum 186,454)." ], "id": "p0605_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 605", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n605/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0605", "images": [ "p0605" ], "printed_pages": [ "581" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Imports and Exports of Woollen Yarn", "caption_extra": "(in 1,000 lbs.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Imports", "Exports" ], "rows": [ [ "1929", "7,483", "" ], [ "1930", "8,010", "617" ], [ "1931", "9,549", "668" ], [ "1932", "8,219", "1,289" ], [ "1933", "1,624", "3,899" ], [ "1934", "912", "6,685" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed. No totals printed.", "Row '1929', col 'Exports': printed ?71 with first digit 3 or 8 (371/871), not clearly distinguishable at 400%; left blank.", "Row '1929', col 'Imports': last digit read as 3 (flat top, unlike the rounded 8 beside it) — 7,483.", "Export figures differ from the yarn columns of 'Japan's Exports of Woollen Goods' on p. 580 (1931 698, 1933 3,168, 1934 5,919); both recorded as printed." ], "id": "p0605_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 605", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n605/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0605", "images": [ "p0605", "p0606" ], "printed_pages": [ "581", "582" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Woollen Textile Goods", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Muslin — Quantity in metre", "Muslin — Value in yen", "Serge for Japanese clothes — Quantity in metre", "Serge for Japanese clothes — Value in yen", "Serge for foreign clothes — Quantity in metre", "Serge for foreign clothes — Value in yen", "Woollen cloth — Quantity in yards", "Woollen cloth — Value in yen", "Flannel — Quantity in yards", "Flannel — Value in yen", "Blankets (including travelling rugs) — Quantity in pieces", "Blankets (including travelling rugs) — Value in yen", "Carpet — in yen", "Rug — in yen", "Plush and Velvet — in yen", "Others — in yen", "Total — in yen" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "", "122,070,826", "17,757,732", "28,141,671", "2,875,840", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "—", "87,040", "", "", "" ], [ "1925", "108,830,066", "", "18,441,078", "28,030,180", "3,729,172", "13,186,425", "5,621,408", "14,908,487", "14,164,655", "18,949,667", "", "", "—", "220,720", "11,140,370", "", "184,964,990" ], [ "1926", "148,761,608", "", "18,212,026", "26,604,964", "5,400,150", "", "", "19,512,850", "14,529,252", "14,469,609", "512,027", "2,746,512", "585,259", "", "121,014", "", "172,755,585" ], [ "1927", "151,504,865", "87,456,216", "18,243,816", "28,103,617", "5,475,992", "18,745,387", "4,295,625", "12,156,580", "2,528,866", "4,045,635", "485,991", "3,228,532", "156,649", "38,964", "219,766", "13,925,724", "168,077,070" ], [ "1928", "167,767,956", "96,128,166", "18,278,821", "", "11,241,774", "", "9,707,449", "", "2,445,826", "4,249,922", "479,084", "", "493,504", "97,106", "452,848", "4,585,368", "190,418,285" ], [ "1929", "", "86,382,054", "17,981,742", "25,477,646", "", "17,767,617", "", "32,419,984", "2,154,519", "3,344,022", "821,178", "3,512,149", "177,399", "154,151", "800,596", "6,859,964", "176,895,582" ], [ "1930", "144,761,911", "", "19,191,778", "20,509,696", "8,584,950", "14,454,176", "8,916,418", "", "2,510,269", "", "", "", "215,696", "204,146", "590,269", "9,674,832", "" ], [ "1931", "", "47,541,759", "21,115,651", "", "17,492,010", "", "", "19,765,858", "2,494,499", "2,662,740", "", "", "150,980", "203,082", "", "", "120,279,670" ], [ "1932", "", "", "", "", "", "", "12,104,818", "21,641,679", "3,180,952", "", "1,492,742", "", "199,939", "163,054", "565,167", "4,176,248", "127,910,049" ], [ "1933", "", "47,974,272", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "2,504,560", "", "", "291,267", "", "805,695", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933). The table is printed in three blocks, each with its own Year column: (1) Muslin / Serge for Japanese clothes / Serge for foreign clothes — rows 1924-1925 at the foot of p. 581, 1926-1933 at the top of p. 582; (2) Woollen cloth / Flannel / Blankets (including travelling rugs), 1924-1933, p. 582; (3) Carpet / Rug / Plush and Velvet / Others / Total, 1924-1933, p. 582. Merged here into one row per year.", "Column headings printed 'iu metre' and 'Ie metre' (misprints for 'in metre') in block 1 on p. 582; normalised in the column names.", "Very heavy ink in blocks 1 and 2: the bold 3 and 8 are mostly indistinguishable. Block 3 is in a lighter face and was read with confidence.", "Total check (Total = sum of all ten value columns): 1927 and 1929 reconcile with exactly one combination of 3/8 readings, which was used: 1927 — Serge for Japanese clothes value 28,103,617, Serge for foreign clothes value 18,745,387, Flannel value 4,045,635, Blankets value 3,228,532, Others 13,925,724, Total 168,077,070; 1929 — Muslin value 86,382,054, Woollen cloth value 32,419,984, Flannel value 3,344,022, Blankets value 3,512,149.", "1924: no 3/8 combination reconciles (nearest: parts 3,333,378 below the printed Total) — does NOT reconcile; ambiguous cells left blank.", "1925: no combination reconciles (nearest: parts 4,999,935 above the Total). Blankets value printed '16,070,[3/8][3/8][3/8]' against 752,028 pieces looks like a misprint (perhaps 1,607,0..); recorded as printed with the ambiguous digits blanked.", "1926: no combination reconciles (nearest: parts 60 above the Total). If Serge for Japanese clothes value (read 26,604,964; tens digit 6 or 0 hard to tell) were 26,604,904, exactly one 3/8 combination would reconcile (Muslin value 87,563,887; Serge for foreign clothes value 16,133,503; Rug 326,010; Others 4,692,037) — not applied, since the 6/0 reading is not a 3/8 question.", "1928: no combination reconciles (nearest diff 4,945) — does NOT reconcile.", "1930: three 3/8 combinations reconcile (Total 132,539,962 or 132,589,962) — not unique, cells left blank. All three agree on Woollen cloth value 21,546,853 and Blankets value 3,066,618.", "1931: two combinations reconcile (Serge for foreign clothes value 25,223,168 with Others 3,808,130, or 25,228,168 with 3,803,130; both with Serge J value 16,531,059, Blankets value 3,786,538, Plush 606,356) — not unique, left blank.", "1932: no combination reconciles (nearest: parts 99,935 above the Total) — does NOT reconcile.", "1933: no combination reconciles (nearest: parts 5 below the Total) — does NOT reconcile.", "Quantity columns have no printed totals: every quantity cell with an undecidable 3/8 digit is blank.", "Row '1924', col 'Muslin — Quantity in metre': printed 155,296,2[3/8]2 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1924', col 'Serge for foreign clothes — Value in yen': printed 9,[3/8]34,044 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1924', col 'Woollen cloth — Quantity in yards': printed 6,[3/8]87,860 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1924', col 'Woollen cloth — Value in yen': printed 15,9[3/8]2,280 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1924', col 'Flannel — Quantity in yards': printed 3,20[3/8],294 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1924', col 'Flannel — Value in yen': printed 5,41[3/8],221 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1924', col 'Blankets (including travelling rugs) — Quantity in pieces': printed 94[3/8],408 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1924', col 'Blankets (including travelling rugs) — Value in yen': printed 1,112,1[3/8]9 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1924', col 'Plush and Velvet — in yen': printed [3/8]67,9[3/8]9 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1924', col 'Others — in yen': printed 7,077,91[3/8] — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1924', col 'Total — in yen': printed 19[3/8],925,556 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1925', col 'Muslin — Value in yen': printed [3/8]2,[3/8]20,800 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1925', col 'Blankets (including travelling rugs) — Quantity in pieces': printed 752,02[3/8] — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1925', col 'Blankets (including travelling rugs) — Value in yen': printed 16,070,[3/8][3/8][3/8] — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1925', col 'Others — in yen': printed 5,1[3/8]7,94[3/8] — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1926', col 'Muslin — Value in yen': printed 87,56[3/8],887 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1926', col 'Serge for foreign clothes — Value in yen': printed 16,1[3/8][3/8],50[3/8] — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1926', col 'Woollen cloth — Quantity in yards': printed 6,[3/8][3/8]8,701 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1926', col 'Rug — in yen': printed [3/8]26,010 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1926', col 'Others — in yen': printed 4,692,0[3/8]7 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1928', col 'Serge for Japanese clothes — Value in yen': printed 26,006,5[3/8]2 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1928', col 'Serge for foreign clothes — Value in yen': printed 25,9[3/8][3/8],480 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1928', col 'Woollen cloth — Value in yen': printed 29,[3/8]02,162 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1928', col 'Blankets (including travelling rugs) — Value in yen': printed [3/8],109,202 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1929', col 'Muslin — Quantity in metre': printed 155,520,28[3/8] — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1929', col 'Serge for foreign clothes — Quantity in metre': printed 8,087,6[3/8]7 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1929', col 'Woollen cloth — Quantity in yards': printed 11,[3/8]75,568 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1930', col 'Muslin — Value in yen': printed 59,2[3/8][3/8],24[3/8] — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1930', col 'Woollen cloth — Value in yen': printed 21,546,85[3/8] — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1930', col 'Flannel — Value in yen': printed [3/8],0[3/8]9,4[3/8][3/8] — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1930', col 'Blankets (including travelling rugs) — Quantity in pieces': printed 74[3/8],29[3/8] — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1930', col 'Blankets (including travelling rugs) — Value in yen': printed [3/8],066,618 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1930', col 'Total — in yen': printed 1[3/8]2,5[3/8]9,962 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1931', col 'Muslin — Quantity in metre': printed 150,12[3/8],006 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1931', col 'Serge for Japanese clothes — Value in yen': printed 16,5[3/8]1,059 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1931', col 'Serge for foreign clothes — Value in yen': printed 25,22[3/8],16[3/8] — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1931', col 'Woollen cloth — Quantity in yards': printed 10,514,[3/8]67 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1931', col 'Blankets (including travelling rugs) — Quantity in pieces': printed 1,28[3/8],660 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1931', col 'Blankets (including travelling rugs) — Value in yen': printed [3/8],786,5[3/8][3/8] — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1931', col 'Plush and Velvet — in yen': printed 606,[3/8]56 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1931', col 'Others — in yen': printed [3/8],[3/8]0[3/8],1[3/8]0 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1932', col 'Muslin — Quantity in metre': printed 160,905,[3/8]69 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1932', col 'Muslin — Value in yen': printed 4[3/8],245,070 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1932', col 'Serge for Japanese clothes — Quantity in metre': printed 19,221,8[3/8][3/8] — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1932', col 'Serge for Japanese clothes — Value in yen': printed 14,96[3/8],040 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1932', col 'Serge for foreign clothes — Quantity in metre': printed 18,759,6[3/8]4 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1932', col 'Serge for foreign clothes — Value in yen': printed [3/8]0,804,[3/8][3/8]9 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1932', col 'Flannel — Value in yen': printed 2,944,4[3/8][3/8] — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1932', col 'Blankets (including travelling rugs) — Value in yen': printed 4,[3/8]07,015 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1933', col 'Muslin — Quantity in metre': printed 130,69[3/8],059 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1933', col 'Serge for Japanese clothes — Quantity in metre': printed 1[3/8],660,552 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1933', col 'Serge for Japanese clothes — Value in yen': printed 1[3/8],7[3/8][3/8],495 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1933', col 'Serge for foreign clothes — Quantity in metre': printed 2[3/8],[3/8]11,081 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1933', col 'Serge for foreign clothes — Value in yen': printed 47,5[3/8][3/8],7[3/8]9 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1933', col 'Woollen cloth — Quantity in yards': printed 1[3/8],516,[3/8]75 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1933', col 'Woollen cloth — Value in yen': printed 29,57[3/8],57[3/8] — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1933', col 'Flannel — Quantity in yards': printed 2,260,[3/8]68 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1933', col 'Blankets (including travelling rugs) — Quantity in pieces': printed 1,55[3/8],527 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1933', col 'Blankets (including travelling rugs) — Value in yen': printed 5,[3/8]01,610 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1933', col 'Rug — in yen': printed 2[3/8]5,872 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1933', col 'Others — in yen': printed 6,1[3/8]0,280 — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank.", "Row '1933', col 'Total — in yen': printed 154,6[3/8]9,42[3/8] — digit(s) marked could be 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 300-500% in this heavily inked print; left blank." ], "id": "p0605_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 605", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n605/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 606", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n606/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0606", "images": [ "p0606" ], "printed_pages": [ "582" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Imports of Woollen Textiles", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Woollen Textiles — Quantity (sq. yds)", "Woollen Textiles — Value (yen)", "Woollen textiles mixed with cotton — Quantity (sq. yds)", "Woollen textiles mixed with cotton — Value (yen)", "Woollen textiles mixed with silk (yen)", "Alpaca, orleans, & lustrah (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "17,707,829", "35,517,659", "16,892,405", "20,652,309", "—", "822,616" ], [ "1925", "", "88,494,309", "11,443,479", "17,741,884", "—", "" ], [ "1926", "8,658,830", "19,882,827", "6,034,272", "8,111,318", "—", "" ], [ "1927", "8,040,570", "21,388,486", "8,241,129", "10,263,072", "—", "" ], [ "1928", "7,466,043", "19,590,135", "9,882,858", "10,753,846", "817,640", "—" ], [ "1929", "4,483,434", "12,827,519", "6,430,154", "7,019,004", "539,096", "—" ], [ "1930", "2,747,296", "7,023,584", "4,082,266", "3,947,586", "443,344", "—" ], [ "1931", "", "6,033,119", "4,615,505", "3,540,769", "", "—" ], [ "1932", "2,365,100", "6,548,000", "4,415,076", "3,570,000", "364,000", "—" ], [ "1933", "817,467", "3,365,558", "8,720,173", "3,682,373", "161,596", "—" ], [ "1934", "560,874", "2,442,862", "2,853,769", "2,638,607", "107,114", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (1924-1934). No totals printed.", "'lustrah' as printed in the heading.", "Heavy ink on several cells; 3 vs 8 examined at 250-400%: digits with a flat top/notch read as 3, digits with a round top and two counters as 8.", "Row '1925', col 'Woollen Textiles — Quantity': printed 14,42[3/8],574 — last digit of the thousands group 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 250%; left blank.", "Row '1931', col 'Woollen Textiles — Quantity': printed 2,51[3/8],512 — 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank.", "Row '1931', col 'Woollen textiles mixed with silk': printed 407,7[3/8]2 — 3 or 8, not distinguishable at 400%; left blank.", "Row '1925', col 'Alpaca, orleans, & lustrah': printed [3/8]97,440 — first digit a solid blob; left blank.", "Row '1926', col 'Alpaca, orleans, & lustrah': printed 59,[3/8]54 — left blank.", "Row '1927', col 'Alpaca, orleans, & lustrah': printed 4[3/8]9,56[3/8] (heavily inked) — left blank.", "1928-1934 'Woollen textiles mixed with silk' and 1924-1927 'Alpaca' columns: the dashes are printed." ], "id": "p0606_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 606", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n606/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0607", "images": [ "p0607" ], "printed_pages": [ "583" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Exports of Woollen Textiles", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Muslin — Quantity (sq. yards)", "Muslin — Value (yen)", "Worsted goods & serges — Quantity (sq. yards)", "Worsted goods & serges — Value (yen)", "Blankets — Quantity (pieces)", "Blankets — Value (yen)", "Others (yen)", "Total", "Woollen yarn — Quantity (lbs.)", "Woollen yarn — Value (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "1,327,154", "1,592,059", "200,934", "383,280", "868", "147,021", "265,011", "2,387,371", "", "468,524" ], [ "1925", "2,119,864", "2,789,161", "284,289", "502,444", "1,456", "183,451", "272,936", "3,697,992", "287,867", "806,588" ], [ "1926", "", "2,062,600", "", "600,218", "1,264", "220,318", "247,981", "3,131,117", "", "567,100" ], [ "1927", "", "", "406,947", "", "", "", "", "2,662,690", "", "685,992" ], [ "1928", "742,768", "528,997", "", "2,615,347", "821", "267,126", "196,311", "3,607,781", "258,618", "" ], [ "1929", "1,178,197", "751,901", "2,200,762", "3,119,032", "640", "153,699", "282,359", "4,306,991", "", "802,622" ], [ "1930", "", "493,694", "", "2,050,466", "574", "", "214,265", "2,758,425", "616,920", "" ], [ "1931", "", "", "727,016", "", "517", "", "419,426", "1,395,695", "698,280", "" ], [ "1932", "1,516,808", "569,484", "", "2,531,713", "", "", "1,379,669", "4,480,866", "", "1,697,219" ], [ "1933", "", "1,199,692", "7,654,277", "", "", "", "", "", "", "5,292,911" ], [ "1934", "4,102,197", "2,185,177", "", "19,098,680", "", "", "", "", "5,904,826", "12,184,682" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (1924-1934). Read from 250-300% crops.", "This scan's bold 3 and 8 are very hard to tell apart (the ink fills the 3's notch). Quantity and Woollen-yarn columns have no printed total, so every 3/8 digit there that was not clearly shaped at 300% is left blank (see below).", "Total = Muslin value + Worsted value + Blankets value + Others for 1924-1929 and 1933-1934; for 1930, 1931 and 1932 the printed Total equals Muslin + Worsted + Others only (Blankets value NOT included) — recorded as printed.", "3/8 exception (BRIEF) applied: the following digits were ambiguous 3/8 and chosen because only that reading reconciles with the printed Total (other cells read with confidence or by shape): 1924 Worsted value 383,280 (Total 2,387,371 read by shape at 300%); 1925 Muslin value 2,789,161 (given Blankets value 183,451 read by shape), Others 272,936, Total 3,697,992; 1926 Worsted value 600,218, Blankets value 220,318, Others 247,981, Total 3,131,117; 1928 Muslin value 528,997, Worsted value 2,615,347, Others 196,311, Total 3,607,781; 1929 Worsted value 3,119,032, Blankets value 153,699, Others 282,359, Total 4,306,991; 1930 Muslin value 493,694, Total 2,758,425; 1931 Total 1,395,695; 1932 Muslin value 569,484, Worsted value 2,531,713, Others 1,379,669, Total 4,480,866; 1934 Muslin value 2,185,177, Worsted value 19,098,680.", "Total checks (with the above readings): 1924, 1925, 1926, 1928, 1929 reconcile (incl. Blankets); 1930, 1932 reconcile excluding Blankets; 1931 reconciles excluding Blankets under two 3/8 readings (see blanks); 1927: no 3/8 combination reconciles — the nearest readings exceed the printed 2,662,690 by 20; 1933, 1934: more than one 3/8 combination reconciles (blanks below).", "Blank 1927 Muslin value (1,62?,251), Worsted value (6?6,960), Blankets value (1??,1??), Others (214,?66), Blankets quantity (66?): 3/8 ambiguous and no combination reconciles with Total 2,662,690 (all nearest combos off by 20).", "Blank 1931 Muslin value (280,?80) and Worsted value (695,?89): 280,380+695,889 and 280,880+695,389 both reconcile with Total 1,395,695.", "Blank 1933 Worsted value (?,020,142), Others (?,157,142), Blankets value (391,?95 — first digit 3 by reconciliation) and Total (12,768,?71): four 3/8 combinations reconcile (Worsted/Others 3,020,142 & 8,157,142 or the reverse; Blankets 391,395 with Total 12,768,371 or 391,895 with 12,768,871).", "Blank 1934 Blankets value (571,92?), Others (8,564,86?) and Total (30,420,64?): three combinations reconcile (923/863/643, 923/868/648, 928/863/648). Print looks like 571,928, 8,564,868, 30,420,648.", "Blank (3/8 ambiguous, no total): Muslin qty 1926 (1,69?,695), 1927 (1,65?,558), 1931 (?60,114 — 660 or 860? first digit blotted), 1933 (2,559,64?); Worsted qty 1926 (?07,649), 1928 (1,757,1?1), 1930 (1,928,3?? / ?9?), 1932 (2,854,4?7), 1934 (16,128,26?); Blankets qty 1927 (66?), 1932 (1,2?2), 1933 (2,5?4), 1934 (?,124); Blankets value 1930 (?7,227), 1931 (9?,9?2), 1932 (19?,174); Woollen yarn qty 1924 (15?,667), 1926 (228,6??), 1927 (295,7??), 1929 (?71,220), 1932 (1,286,24?), 1933 (?,157,629); Woollen yarn value 1928 (566,?49), 1930 (8?9,977), 1931 (861,?60).", "Blank Muslin qty 1930: printed 1,041,55? — last digit blotted (looks like 9).", "Digits read as 3 or 8 by shape (clearly visible at 300%): Muslin qty 1924 1,327,154, 1925 2,119,864, 1928 742,768, 1929 1,178,197, 1932 1,516,808; Worsted qty 1924 200,934, 1925 284,289; Blankets qty 1924 868; Woollen yarn qty 1925 287,867, 1928 258,618, 1931 698,280, 1934 5,904,826; Woollen yarn value 1924 468,524, 1925 806,588.", "Woollen yarn is printed after the Total and is not part of it.", "Checked against the page image on resume: all 11 rows complete; running head \"Woollen Industry\" removed from caption_extra." ], "id": "p0607_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 607", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n607/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0607", "images": [ "p0607" ], "printed_pages": [ "583" ], "chapter": "The Textile Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Imports of Tops and Wool", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Tops — Quantity (lbs.)", "Tops — Value (yen)", "Wool — Quantity (lbs.)", "Wool — Value (yen)", "Goat's and camel's hair — Quantity (lbs.)", "Goat's and camel's hair — Value (yen)", "Total — Quantity (lbs.)", "Total — Value (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "10,785,601", "26,280,727", "", "61,759,887", "", "256,786", "70,747,182", "88,297,400" ], [ "1925", "11,457,602", "", "70,145,067", "", "725,382", "628,134", "82,328,051", "121,701,660" ], [ "1926", "", "18,004,578", "", "68,019,582", "", "184,844", "", "86,209,004" ], [ "1927", "5,967,466", "", "", "", "", "", "105,559,416", "" ], [ "1928", "1,715,601", "", "115,696,934", "", "500,752", "341,168", "117,913,287", "" ], [ "1929", "707,200", "1,142,674", "", "100,673,152", "335,650", "289,876", "", "102,105,702" ], [ "1930", "57,867", "60,412", "115,560,001", "", "381,243", "", "115,999,111", "" ], [ "1931", "149,066", "", "190,571,601", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1932", "41,000", "25,000", "", "", "993,000", "761,902", "", "" ], [ "1933", "64,000", "—", "240,714,000", "", "1,842,000", "", "242,620,000", "165,818,000" ], [ "1934", "66,000", "—", "", "", "", "", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (1924-1934). Read from 250-300% column crops.", "Scan's bold 3 and 8 cannot be told apart reliably at 300%; every cell containing a 3 or 8 was resolved only through the printed Totals (BRIEF 3/8 exception): tried every 3/8 combination of the three parts and the Total in each row (Quantity and Value separately). A cell is filled only where all reconciling combinations agree on it; otherwise blank.", "Filled by 3/8 reconciliation: 1924 Tops — Quantity (lbs.) = 10,785,601; 1924 Total — Quantity (lbs.) = 70,747,182; 1924 Tops — Value (yen) = 26,280,727; 1924 Wool — Value (yen) = 61,759,887; 1924 Goat's and camel's hair — Value (yen) = 256,786; 1924 Total — Value (yen) = 88,297,400; 1925 Goat's and camel's hair — Quantity (lbs.) = 725,382; 1925 Total — Quantity (lbs.) = 82,328,051; 1925 Goat's and camel's hair — Value (yen) = 628,134; 1926 Tops — Value (yen) = 18,004,578; 1926 Wool — Value (yen) = 68,019,582; 1926 Goat's and camel's hair — Value (yen) = 184,844; 1926 Total — Value (yen) = 86,209,004; 1928 Wool — Quantity (lbs.) = 115,696,934; 1928 Total — Quantity (lbs.) = 117,913,287; 1928 Goat's and camel's hair — Value (yen) = 341,168; 1929 Goat's and camel's hair — Quantity (lbs.) = 335,650; 1929 Wool — Value (yen) = 100,673,152; 1929 Goat's and camel's hair — Value (yen) = 289,876; 1930 Tops — Quantity (lbs.) = 57,867; 1930 Goat's and camel's hair — Quantity (lbs.) = 381,243; 1932 Goat's and camel's hair — Quantity (lbs.) = 993,000; 1933 Goat's and camel's hair — Quantity (lbs.) = 1,842,000; 1933 Total — Value (yen) = 165,818,000.", "Blank (3/8 ambiguous): 1924 Wool — Quantity (lbs.) (print looks like 59,518,885; 2 3/8 combinations reconcile: 59,513,335 / 59,518,335); 1924 Goat's and camel's hair — Quantity (lbs.) (print looks like 448,246; 2 3/8 combinations reconcile: 443,246 / 448,246); 1925 Tops — Value (yen) (print looks like 33,891,434; 2 3/8 combinations reconcile: 33,891,434 / 83,891,434); 1925 Wool — Value (yen) (print looks like 87,182,092; 2 3/8 combinations reconcile: 37,182,092 / 87,182,092); 1926 Tops — Quantity (lbs.) (print looks like 8,547,866; 4 3/8 combinations reconcile: 3,547,866 / 8,547,866); 1926 Wool — Quantity (lbs.) (print looks like 73,054,134; 4 3/8 combinations reconcile: 73,054,134 / 78,054,134); 1926 Goat's and camel's hair — Quantity (lbs.) (print looks like 317,998; 4 3/8 combinations reconcile: 317,993 / 317,998); 1926 Total — Quantity (lbs.) (print looks like 81,919,998; 4 3/8 combinations reconcile: 81,919,993 / 81,919,998); 1927 Wool — Quantity (lbs.) (print looks like 99,238,934; 2 3/8 combinations reconcile: 99,233,934 / 99,238,934); 1927 Goat's and camel's hair — Quantity (lbs.) (print looks like 353,016; 2 3/8 combinations reconcile: 353,016 / 358,016); 1927 Tops — Value (yen) (print looks like 11,529,894; no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total); 1927 Wool — Value (yen) (print looks like 90,146,836; no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total); 1927 Goat's and camel's hair — Value (yen) (print looks like 188,445; no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total); 1927 Total — Value (yen) (print looks like 101,865,178; no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total); 1928 Tops — Value (yen) (print looks like 3,488,584; 6 3/8 combinations reconcile: 3,433,584 / 3,438,584 / 8,433,584 / 8,438,584); 1928 Wool — Value (yen) (print looks like 108,433,709; 6 3/8 combinations reconcile: 103,433,709 / 103,438,709 / 108,433,709 / 108,438,709); 1928 Total — Value (yen) (print looks like 112,213,461; 6 3/8 combinations reconcile: 112,213,461 / 112,218,461); 1929 Wool — Quantity (lbs.) (print looks like 107,948,668; 2 3/8 combinations reconcile: 107,948,663 / 107,948,668); 1929 Total — Quantity (lbs.) (print looks like 108,991,518; 2 3/8 combinations reconcile: 108,991,513 / 108,991,518); 1930 Wool — Value (yen) (print looks like 73,609,916; no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total); 1930 Goat's and camel's hair — Value (yen) (print looks like 313,209; no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total); 1930 Total — Value (yen) (print looks like 73,609,916; no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total); 1931 Goat's and camel's hair — Quantity (lbs.) (print looks like 653,239; 2 3/8 combinations reconcile: 653,239 / 658,239); 1931 Total — Quantity (lbs.) (print looks like 191,373,906; 2 3/8 combinations reconcile: 191,373,906 / 191,378,906); 1931 Tops — Value (yen) (print looks like 124,378; no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total); 1931 Wool — Value (yen) (print looks like 86,145,716; no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total); 1931 Goat's and camel's hair — Value (yen) (print looks like 373,191; no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total); 1931 Total — Value (yen) (print looks like 86,145,719; no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total); 1932 Wool — Quantity (lbs.) (print looks like 205,824,000; 2 3/8 combinations reconcile: 205,324,000 / 205,824,000); 1932 Total — Quantity (lbs.) (print looks like 206,858,000; 2 3/8 combinations reconcile: 206,358,000 / 206,858,000); 1932 Wool — Value (yen) (print looks like 87,559,000; no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total); 1932 Total — Value (yen) (print looks like 87,559,423; no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total); 1933 Wool — Value (yen) (print looks like 164,191,837; 4 3/8 combinations reconcile: 164,191,837 / 164,191,887); 1933 Goat's and camel's hair — Value (yen) (print looks like 1,626,208; 4 3/8 combinations reconcile: 1,626,203 / 1,626,208); 1934 Wool — Quantity (lbs.) (print looks like 182,981,000; 4 3/8 combinations reconcile: 132,981,000 / 182,981,000); 1934 Goat's and camel's hair — Quantity (lbs.) (print looks like 1,321,000; 4 3/8 combinations reconcile: 1,321,000 / 1,821,000); 1934 Total — Quantity (lbs.) (print looks like 184,368,000; 4 3/8 combinations reconcile: 134,368,000 / 134,868,000 / 184,368,000 / 184,868,000); 1934 Wool — Value (yen) (print looks like 186,455,960; 4 3/8 combinations reconcile: 136,455,960 / 186,455,960); 1934 Goat's and camel's hair — Value (yen) (print looks like 1,212,485; 4 3/8 combinations reconcile: 1,212,435 / 1,212,485); 1934 Total — Value (yen) (print looks like 187,668,000; 4 3/8 combinations reconcile: 137,668,000 / 187,668,000).", "Total checks: Quantity reconciles in every year except where blanks are listed (1924, 1926, 1927, 1929, 1931, 1932, 1934 have more than one reconciling 3/8 reading). Value: 1924, 1925, 1926, 1928, 1929 reconcile exactly; 1933 and 1934 Totals are rounded to the thousand (parts sum 45 / 445 yen above the printed Total with the print-looks readings); 1927 does NOT reconcile under any 3/8 reading (nearest: parts 101,865,175 vs Total 101,865,178 as printed-looks, diff 3); 1930, 1931, 1932 Value Totals do NOT reconcile — the printed Total is close to or equal to the Wool value alone (1930 Total 73,609,916 = Wool value as printed-looks; 1931 Total 86,145,719 vs Wool 86,145,716; 1932 Total 87,559,423 vs Wool 87,559,000).", "1927 Goat's hair value: second digit looks 8 (188,445) though 6 is possible; blanked in any case (no reconciliation).", "Tops value 1933 and 1934 printed as dashes." ], "id": "p0607_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 607", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n607/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0608", "images": [ "p0608" ], "printed_pages": [ "584" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "Growth of Machinery Industry", "caption_extra": "(Unit: ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "1914", "1919", "1921", "1926", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "No. of mills", "388", "590", "526", "4,429", "5,296", "5,604", "6,479", "6,738", "7,850" ], [ "No. of operatives", "80,862", "195,227", "162,724", "278,269", "190,154", "205,308", "—", "230,896", "249,323" ], [ "Value of production", "110,906", "716,241", "568,322", "538,917", "682,162", "615,682", "443,340", "543,842", "888,195" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed. Printed in two blocks (1914-1929, 1930-1933) with the same row labels; merged into one set of year columns.", "No totals printed.", "Column heading '1933': the last digit prints like an 8 (the book's bold 3/8 confusion); the year sequence and the prose on p. 585 (1933 production ¥888,195,312) show it is 1933.", "Row 'Value of production', col '1921': a stray dot is printed before the figure; omitted.", "3/8 digits in 388 (1914 mills), 278,269, 538,917 and 6,738 read at enlargement; 3s show the notched left side.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0608_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 608", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n608/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0611", "images": [ "p0611", "p0612" ], "printed_pages": [ "587", "588" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Engines", "caption_extra": "Ordinary Machinery — Production", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Steam engines — No. produced", "Steam engines — Value (yen)", "Steam turbines — No. produced", "Steam turbines — Value (yen)", "Internal combustion engines — Gas engines — No. produced", "Internal combustion engines — Gas engines — Value (yen)", "Internal combustion engines — Light oil engines — No. produced", "Internal combustion engines — Light oil engines — Value (yen)", "Internal combustion engines — Oil engines — No. produced", "Internal combustion engines — Oil engines — Value (yen)", "Internal combustion engines — Heavy oil engines — No. produced", "Internal combustion engines — Heavy oil engines — Value (yen)", "Internal combustion engines — Total (yen)", "Water wheels — Turbine water wheels — No. produced", "Water wheels — Turbine water wheels — Value (yen)", "Water wheels — Pelton water wheels — No. produced", "Water wheels — Pelton water wheels — Value (yen)", "Water wheels — Total (yen)", "Production of fittings (yen)", "Grand total (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "", "", "", "707,327", "", "8,698", "", "", "", "12,385,598", "", "", "12,385,598", "1,052", "", "", "668,139", "668,139", "1,160,508", "14,921,572" ], [ "1925", "", "", "", "", "", "10,406", "", "", "", "13,981,662", "", "", "13,981,662", "992", "", "", "", "", "922,692", "16,184,748" ], [ "1926", "", "", "", "294,506", "", "18,778", "", "", "", "18,017,677", "", "", "18,017,677", "268", "", "", "1,445,262", "1,445,262", "1,313,492", "21,070,937" ], [ "1927", "", "", "", "1,251,468", "", "15,307", "", "", "", "13,982,015", "", "", "13,982,015", "625", "", "", "2,008,930", "2,008,930", "7,154,090", "24,396,503" ], [ "1928", "", "", "", "", "", "19,644", "", "", "", "19,118,828", "", "", "19,118,928", "590", "", "", "", "", "2,944,316", "" ], [ "1929", "", "2,615,111", "15", "754,858", "128", "104,545", "965", "9,660,598", "23,828", "9,900,571", "1,579", "7,557,746", "", "261", "2,031,407", "", "221,580", "2,253,087", "1,189,406", "" ], [ "1930", "74", "298,341", "42", "2,220,460", "575", "840,416", "1,337", "11,852,363", "104,854", "9,671,130", "2,274", "", "", "115", "1,890,568", "17", "35,811", "1,926,376", "2,207,825", "" ], [ "1931", "97", "80,769", "17", "1,458,889", "10", "8,800", "778", "5,008,217", "15,295", "5,228,870", "2,002", "8,248,660", "18,494,447", "111", "765,540", "7", "81,521", "847,063", "1,333,930", "22,215,098" ], [ "1932", "77", "150,006", "86", "1,022,760", "103", "76,472", "2,371", "20,587,362", "16,558", "4,420,307", "", "5,790,541", "30,874,682", "178", "575,847", "1", "1,492", "577,339", "1,493,765", "34,118,552" ], [ "1933", "162", "580,519", "51", "7,269,146", "142", "116,780", "5,546", "32,360,597", "17,229", "4,049,818", "3,961", "11,618,068", "48,147,263", "91", "183,076", "57", "318,189", "501,265", "2,867,389", "59,365,582" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 (1924-1933) as printed. The table begins at the foot of p. 587 (Steam engines to Oil engines) and continues at the head of p. 588 (Heavy oil engines to Grand total); the two halves are joined row by row by year.", "Layout 1924-1928: these rows use a second, offset heading line. On p. 587 an extra 'yen' is printed under the Steam turbines 'No. produced' heading, another between the Gas engines 'Value' and Light oil 'No. produced' headings, and another between the Oil engines 'No. produced' and 'Value' headings, and the 1924-1928 figures stand under these extra headings, not under the main columns. They are placed here in 'Steam turbines — Value', 'Gas engines — Value' and 'Oil engines — Value'. The 1924-1928 counts (1924 '16?', 1926-1928) stand under Steam engines 'No. produced'. On p. 588 an extra 'No. produced' is printed between the Turbine water wheels 'No. produced' and 'Value' headings, and the 1924-1928 counts (1,052 ... 590) stand under it; they are placed in 'Turbine water wheels — No. produced'. For 1924-1928 the only water-wheel value stands in the Pelton 'Value' column and repeats the Water wheels Total. The printed 'Oil engines' figures for 1924-1928 equal the Internal combustion Total (1928: 19,118,828 on p. 587 against 19,118,928 on p. 588, as printed). So for these years they seem to be totals for all internal combustion engines. The 'Steam turbines' yen figure is the only steam value; the Grand total is its sum with the IC total, water wheels and fittings.", "Relations checked (python3): IC Total = gas + light oil + oil + heavy oil values (1929-1933); Water wheels Total = turbine + Pelton values; Grand total = steam engines value + steam turbines value + IC Total + Water wheels Total + fittings (for 1924-1928: the offset steam yen figure + IC Total + water-wheel total + fittings; the offset gas yen figures are not part of it).", "IC Total 1929: parts sum to 27,223,460 against printed 27,12[3/8],260; does NOT reconcile with either reading (diff 100,200 or 95,200). Cell left blank: its 3/8 digit could not be read.", "IC Total 1930: parts sum to 28,623,832 against printed 29,72?,??2 (several 3/8 digits); no reading reconciles (diff about 600,000). Cell left blank. Heavy oil value 1930 (6,759,92[3/8]) is left blank for the same reason.", "IC Total 1931: parts sum to 18,494,547 against printed 18,494,447; does NOT reconcile (diff 100).", "IC Total 1932: parts sum to 30,874,682; reconciles. The printed total's leading 3/8 and its tens 3/8 were resolved by this sum (only reading that fits).", "IC Total 1933: parts sum to 48,145,263 against printed 48,147,263; does NOT reconcile (diff 2,000).", "Water wheels Total: 1929 parts 2,252,987 against printed 2,253,087 (diff 100; it would reconcile if Pelton value were 221,680, but 221,580 is printed); 1930 parts 1,926,379 against 1,926,376 (diff 3); 1931 parts 847,061 against 847,063 (diff 2); 1932 577,339 reconciles (3/8 digits of the total chosen because only 577,339 reconciles); 1933 501,265 reconciles (Pelton 318,189 and turbine 183,076 3/8 digits chosen because only these reconcile).", "Grand total reconciles for 1924 (steam 707,327; IC total 12,385,598; water 668,139; fittings 1,160,508), 1926 (fittings 1,313,492 and grand total 21,070,937 chosen from 3/8 readings because only these reconcile), 1927 (1,251,468; 13,982,015; 2,008,930; 24,396,503 chosen the same way), 1931, 1932 and 1933 (59,365,582 with fittings 2,867,389, as read; the 3/8 alternative 2,867,339/59,365,532 would also sum, so these rest on the shapes, which clearly show 389 and 582).", "Grand total 1931: 22,215,098 reconciles when fittings are 1,333,930. The fittings cell prints '1,[blot][blot]3,930', with two heavily inked 3/8 digits. 1,333,930 is the only 3/8 reading that reconciles, with every other cell in the row read as transcribed.", "Grand total 1925: parts sum to 16,184,139 + the blank steam turbines figure (printed 2[3/8]0,[3/8]95) + the blank water figure (999,[3/8]90). No 3/8 combination reconciles with 16,184,748 (nearest off by 104).", "Grand total 1928, 1929, 1930: left blank because the leading digits are 3/8 blots (1928 '2?,7?9,051'; 1929 '??,935,624'; 1930 '?6,?77,??7') and no reading reconciles with the parts (1928 off by about 1,000; 1929 by 43-93; 1930 by about 4,500).", "Unreadable (blank) cells: 1924 Steam engines No. (16[3/8]); 1926 Steam engines No. ([3/8]70); 1927 Steam engines No. (2[3/8]4); 1928 Steam engines No. ([3/8]1[3/8]); 1929 Steam engines No. (9[3/8]1); 1925 Steam turbines value (2[3/8]0,[3/8]95); 1928 Steam turbines value ([3/8]97,036); 1925 Pelton value and Water total (999,[3/8]90, both); 1928 Pelton value and Water total (1,278,77[3/8], both); 1929 Pelton No. (2[3/8]); 1932 Heavy oil No. (1,78[3/8]); 1930 Heavy oil value; 1929 and 1930 IC Total; 1928-1930 Grand total.", "1924 Pelton value and Water total: printed 668,1[3/8]9; 668,139 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Grand total. 1927 Pelton value 2,00[3/8],930: 2,008,930 chosen the same way.", "IC Total 1925 (p. 588, bold 1[3/8],981,662) is written as 13,981,662 as on p. 587 (Oil engines column, light type, clearly 13,981,662). No total reconciles for 1925.", "The light-type columns on p. 587 (gas, light oil, oil engines) have clear 3/8 shapes and are transcribed as read. The heavy bold type on p. 588 and the steam columns of p. 587 often fill in the 3/8 shapes; cells not resolved by a total were read at 250-300%.", "Heavy oil No. 1933 read as 3,961 (open-left 3 visible at 250%)." ], "id": "p0611_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 611", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n611/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 612", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n612/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0612", "images": [ "p0612" ], "printed_pages": [ "588" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Boilers", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Water-tube style — No. produced", "Water-tube style — Value (yen)", "Cast iron — No. produced", "Cast iron — Value (yen)", "Others — No. produced", "Others — Value (yen)", "Fittings and accessories (yen)", "Total (yen)", "Machinery for producing gas (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "", "535", "", "1,829,365", "", "", "", "1,829,365", "" ], [ "1925", "", "888", "", "1,647,994", "", "", "", "1,647,994", "" ], [ "1926", "", "869", "", "1,680,391", "", "", "", "1,680,391", "" ], [ "1927", "", "762", "", "1,221,052", "", "", "", "1,221,052", "160,841" ], [ "1928", "", "1,482", "", "3,028,145", "", "", "", "3,028,145", "108,198" ], [ "1929", "179", "2,375,285", "295", "42,032", "1,529", "1,968,055", "1,264,520", "", "" ], [ "1930", "143", "2,573,598", "374", "249,798", "844", "1,097,475", "1,283,860", "5,169,781", "952,585" ], [ "1931", "86", "2,888,832", "89", "50,330", "1,180", "1,197,505", "2,724,523", "6,369,190", "727,929" ], [ "1932", "86", "1,185,444", "264", "178,000", "1,257", "2,384,306", "701,659", "4,449,409", "586,440" ], [ "1933", "120", "2,071,541", "281", "217,976", "2,020", "5,617,207", "3,647,849", "11,554,573", "1,210,160" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933).", "1924-1928: only two figures are printed per row, set under 'Water-tube style — Value' (535, 888, 869, 762, 1,482) and 'Cast iron — Value' (equal to the Total); they are placed in those columns as printed. The smaller figure is probably the number of all boilers produced and the larger the value of all boilers, but that is not stated.", "Row 1924, 'Machinery for producing gas': first digit 3 or 8 (ink-filled), printed '?28,990'; no total to decide — left blank.", "Row 1925, 'Machinery for producing gas': thousands-hundreds digit smudged, printed '471,?94' — left blank.", "Row 1926, 'Machinery for producing gas': first digit 3 or 8 (ink-filled), printed '?28,506'; left blank.", "Row 1929, 'Machinery for producing gas': last digit smudged, printed '106,44?' — left blank.", "Row 1929, 'Total': tens digit smudged, printed '5,649,9?2' — left blank. The parts (Water-tube + Cast iron + Others values + Fittings) sum to 5,649,892.", "Row 1926: Cast iron value and Total both read 1,680,391 at 300% (3 with flat top).", "Total check (Water-tube value + Cast iron value + Others value + Fittings = Total): 1924-1928 reconcile trivially (single figure); 1929 blank; 1930 parts sum to 5,204,731 vs printed 5,169,781 — does NOT reconcile (diff 34,950); 1931 parts sum to 6,861,190 vs printed 6,369,190 — does NOT reconcile (diff 492,000); 1932 and 1933 reconcile. No 3/8 combination reconciles 1930 or 1931. 'Machinery for producing gas' is not included in the Total." ], "id": "p0612_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 612", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n612/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0612", "images": [ "p0612" ], "printed_pages": [ "588" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Pumps, Compressors and Fans", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Pumps — No. produced", "Pumps — Value (yen)", "Hydraulic compressors — No. produced", "Hydraulic compressors — Value (yen)", "Gas compressors — No. produced", "Gas compressors — Value (yen)", "Blowing machine (Fans) — No. produced", "Blowing machine (Fans) — Value (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "129,998", "7,146,051", "—", "—", "3,130,779", "", "80,100", "" ], [ "1925", "95,464", "6,810,845", "—", "—", "3,241,005", "", "91,948", "" ], [ "1926", "97,692", "77,689,72", "—", "—", "2,327,097", "", "60,001", "" ], [ "1927", "94,100", "7,863,534", "—", "—", "1,407,917", "", "35,508", "" ], [ "1928", "114,450", "9,812,981", "—", "—", "1,551,576", "", "2,602", "" ], [ "1929", "170,258", "8,608,986", "756", "439,835", "1,244", "1,535,262", "12,004", "" ], [ "1930", "515,642", "8,002,940", "1,084", "452,580", "9,239", "3,152,991", "1,475", "599,142" ], [ "1931", "398,632", "6,837,801", "686", "", "2,230", "1,627,198", "13,266", "748,891" ], [ "1932", "290,480", "6,510,822", "1,102", "720,903", "2,199", "1,123,218", "28,433", "755,241" ], [ "1933", "290,477", "9,669,019", "833", "810,502", "1,969", "1,721,220", "4,152", "1,143,718" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933). No totals printed.", "1924-1928: the Gas compressors and Blowing machine figures are printed right-aligned under the 'No. produced' columns, whose headings in these two groups carry the unit 'yen' (the heading row reads 'No. produced yen Value yen'); they are placed in the 'No. produced' columns as printed, though they are probably values in yen.", "Row 1926, 'Pumps — Value': printed '77,689,72' (misplaced comma, probably 7,768,972) — kept as printed.", "Row 1929, 'Blowing machine — Value': second digit (3 or 8) and last digit (3 or 8) ink-filled, printed '8?8,69?' — left blank; no total to decide.", "Row 1930, 'Blowing machine — Value': last digit partly smudged; read as 2 (diagonal stroke visible at 300%).", "3/8 readings in this table (e.g. 3,130,779, 3,241,005, 35,508, 358,938, 28,433) taken from shape at 1:1-3:1 magnification; no totals are printed to check them.", "Sample check: 1931/Hydraulic compressors — Value 358,938 -> blank (first digit re-read at 300-500%: round top with closed upper counter, like the 8 of 810,502; printed 858,938 or 358,938, no total to decide)." ], "id": "p0612_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 612", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n612/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0613", "images": [ "p0613" ], "printed_pages": [ "589" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Metal Manufacturing Machines and Machine Tools", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Metal manufacturing machines — No. produced", "Metal manufacturing machines — Value (yen)", "Machine tools — Drills, cutters, etc. (yen)", "Machine tools — Others (yen)", "Machine tools — Total (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "—", "8,907,707", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1925", "—", "6,392,416", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1926", "—", "7,045,657", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1927", "—", "8,259,271", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1928", "—", "7,671,887", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1929", "464,252", "5,585,895", "942,269", "", "" ], [ "1930", "82,737", "4,436,549", "1,167,163", "3,179,858", "4,347,021" ], [ "1931", "114,756", "", "1,280,939", "2,530,871", "3,811,810" ], [ "1932", "", "8,198,267", "879,924", "3,081,695", "3,961,619" ], [ "1933", "50,103", "15,403,826", "1,504,395", "3,963,961", "5,468,356" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933).", "The Total column is the total of the two Machine tools columns (Drills + Others); it does not include Metal manufacturing machines.", "Row 1929, 'Machine tools — Others': second digit ink-blotted, printed '3,?98,818' — left blank. Row 1929, 'Total': second digit ink-blotted, printed '4,?48,087' — left blank. Drills 942,269 + Others would have to be 3,405,818 for a total of 4,348,087, which is not a 3/8 reading, so no reading is inferred.", "Row 1931, 'Metal manufacturing machines — Value': first digit (3/8) and second digit (9/0) ink-filled, '?,?44,92?' — left blank.", "Row 1932, 'Metal manufacturing machines — No. produced': both first digits ink-filled (3 or 8), '??,654' — left blank.", "Row 1925 value read 6,392,416 (3 with notched left at 1:1).", "Total checks (Drills + Others = Total): 1930, 1931, 1932 reconcile; 1933 reconciles with Drills read 1,504,395 and Total 5,468,356 (both read as 3 by shape; the 8/8 combination would also reconcile, so the check does not decide it); 1929 cannot be checked (blanks)." ], "id": "p0613_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 613", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n613/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0613", "images": [ "p0613" ], "printed_pages": [ "589" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Optical Instruments", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Lenses, including prisms (yen)", "Microscopes (yen)", "Telescopes (yen)", "Field-glasses (yen)", "Glasses (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1928", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1929", "", "49,561", "18,118", "", "260,100" ], [ "1930", "", "94,172", "16,470", "2,955,885", "317,550" ], [ "1931", "", "72,076", "20,885", "98,741", "" ], [ "1932", "572,961", "54,750", "182,302", "", "" ], [ "1933", "787,249", "261,727", "", "", "126,050" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (1928-1933). No totals printed.", "Heavily ink-filled 3/8 digits; cells left blank (no totals to decide): 1929 Lenses '54?,059'; 1929 Field-glasses '19?,16?'; 1930 Lenses '402,7?9'; 1931 Lenses '4??,???' (all 3/8); 1931 Glasses '230,???'; 1932 Field-glasses '227,?25'; 1932 Glasses '?60,114'; 1933 Telescopes '1,4??,169'; 1933 Field-glasses '?,?04,068'.", "Row 1930 Field-glasses 2,955,885 as printed (much larger than other years)." ], "id": "p0613_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 613", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n613/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0613", "images": [ "p0613" ], "printed_pages": [ "589" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Measuring and Weighing Instruments", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Rules (yen)", "Measures (yen)", "Scales (yen)", "Gas meters (yen)", "Water meters (yen)", "Accessories and fittings (yen)", "Total (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "762,926", "735,863", "3,529,318", "1,644,569", "1,008,297", "268,896", "7,949,869" ], [ "1925", "1,149,510", "499,039", "3,503,236", "1,462,095", "407,451", "313,832", "7,335,163" ], [ "1926", "806,309", "363,948", "4,782,282", "397,736", "612,435", "198,755", "7,161,465" ], [ "1927", "1,371,711", "807,119", "3,224,781", "3,353,941", "59,500", "215,927", "9,032,979" ], [ "1928", "1,150,781", "714,147", "3,210,425", "1,791,125", "844,280", "372,705", "8,083,963" ], [ "1929", "1,027,579", "849,754", "3,239,202", "5,202,256", "576,789", "477,360", "11,372,946" ], [ "1930", "794,776", "298,269", "3,033,458", "2,998,262", "1,379,397", "411,724", "8,915,886" ], [ "1931", "581,717", "248,705", "2,443,134", "1,998,534", "1,345,382", "264,173", "6,881,645" ], [ "1932", "705,516", "175,568", "2,228,220", "1,870,250", "1,485,165", "466,348", "6,931,071" ], [ "1933", "869,288", "298,100", "3,692,690", "2,042,099", "1,391,487", "467,937", "8,761,607" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933).", "Many bold 3/8 digits are ink-filled; readings otherwise taken from shape at 200%.", "Row 1924: 'Measures' last digit and 'Accessories' third digit ambiguous 3/8 (print looks like 735,868 / 263,896); 735,863 and 268,896 chosen because only that combination reconciles with the printed Total 7,949,869.", "Row 1926: 'Measures' first digit and 'Water meters' tens digit ambiguous 3/8 (print looks like 863,948 / 612,485); 363,948 and 612,435 chosen because only that combination reconciles with the printed Total 7,161,465.", "Row 1931: 'Accessories' last digit ambiguous 3/8 (looks like 264,178); 264,173 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 6,881,645.", "Row 1925: 'Accessories' first digit and Total second digit both 3/8-like; read by shape as 313,832 and 7,335,163 (reconciles).", "Total checks (sum of six columns = Total): 1924, 1925, 1926, 1927, 1930, 1931 reconcile; 1928 parts 8,083,463 vs printed 8,083,963 — does NOT reconcile (diff 500); 1929 parts 11,372,940 vs 11,372,946 (diff 6); 1932 parts 6,931,067 vs 6,931,071 (diff 4); 1933 parts 8,761,601 vs 8,761,607 (diff 6). No 3/8 reading resolves these." ], "id": "p0613_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 613", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n613/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0613", "images": [ "p0613" ], "printed_pages": [ "589" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Various Meters", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Thermometers — No. produced", "Thermometers — Value (yen)", "Clinical thermometers — No. produced", "Clinical thermometers — Value (yen)", "Electric meters — No. produced", "Electric meters — Value (yen)", "Others (yen)", "Total value (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "", "986,085", "", "", "", "4,655,165", "", "5,641,250" ], [ "1925", "", "1,038,780", "", "", "", "3,369,214", "", "4,408,003" ], [ "1926", "", "1,484,508", "", "", "", "4,720,281", "", "6,204,789" ], [ "1927", "", "1,069,946", "", "", "", "4,785,048", "", "5,854,994" ], [ "1928", "", "923,156", "", "", "", "7,933,606", "", "8,856,764" ], [ "1929", "", "425,584", "912,172", "795,286", "184,181", "2,128,677", "2,890,857", "6,240,404" ], [ "1930", "", "381,415", "1,046,500", "841,766", "209,287", "2,772,177", "2,984,421", "6,979,779" ], [ "1931", "", "310,924", "", "777,377", "213,011", "2,657,049", "3,066,257", "6,811,607" ], [ "1932", "511,786", "273,356", "1,388,889", "883,335", "", "3,997,290", "2,622,110", "7,776,091" ], [ "1933", "750,742", "431,194", "1,518,544", "839,151", "439,268", "7,312,489", "4,696,288", "13,279,122" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933).", "1924-1928: only one figure is printed under Thermometers (set between the Thermometers Value and Clinical thermometers No. columns) and one under Electric meters (set between its No. and Value columns); they are placed in 'Thermometers — Value' and 'Electric meters — Value'. Their sums equal the Total, so they appear to be values (probably covering all thermometers and all meters), but that is not stated.", "Blank (3/8 ink-filled, no total to decide): 1929 'Thermometers — No.' printed '7?2,0?9'; 1930 'Thermometers — No.' printed '745,?07'; 1931 'Thermometers — No.' printed '676,74?'; 1931 'Clinical thermometers — No.' printed '1,2?7,192'; 1932 'Electric meters — No.' printed '?95,298'.", "Row 1930, 'Thermometers — Value': first digit 3 or 8 in print; 381,415 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 6,979,779.", "Total checks (Thermometers value + Clinical value + Electric value + Others = Total value): 1924, 1926, 1927, 1929-1933 reconcile; 1925 parts 4,407,994 vs printed 4,408,003 — does NOT reconcile (diff 9); 1928 parts 8,856,762 vs printed 8,856,764 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)." ], "id": "p0613_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 613", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n613/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0614", "images": [ "p0614" ], "printed_pages": [ "590" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Clocks and Watches", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Electric clocks — No. produced", "Electric clocks — Value (yen)", "Stand clocks — No. produced", "Stand clocks — Value (yen)", "Clocks — No. produced", "Clocks — Value (yen)", "Watches — No. produced", "Watches — Value (yen)", "Fittings etc. (yen)", "Total (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "—", "—", "224,470", "961,381", "501,125", "3,181,913", "329,784", "1,209,493", "970,265", "6,323,052" ], [ "1925", "—", "—", "577,622", "1,790,758", "550,736", "2,897,485", "", "202,482", "7,509,081", "7,399,706" ], [ "1926", "—", "—", "844,550", "2,377,272", "576,926", "3,921,602", "399,566", "1,928,334", "1,349,070", "9,576,278" ], [ "1927", "—", "—", "1,079,542", "2,535,241", "590,464", "2,921,621", "104,771", "976,043", "2,445,318", "8,873,413" ], [ "1928", "—", "—", "", "2,612,744", "425,257", "2,606,781", "78,097", "866,169", "3,318,187", "9,403,881" ], [ "1929", "6,870", "303,946", "", "2,664,390", "506,504", "2,176,758", "", "1,365,932", "2,555,567", "9,066,593" ], [ "1930", "11,699", "579,919", "1,155,988", "2,055,593", "474,565", "1,911,182", "", "1,013,042", "5,846,179", "11,405,915" ], [ "1931", "11,250", "366,148", "993,287", "1,350,822", "", "1,390,718", "169,358", "657,528", "2,310,248", "6,075,464" ], [ "1932", "6,151", "216,019", "857,594", "1,552,177", "", "1,629,130", "160,288", "681,156", "2,590,187", "6,668,669" ], [ "1933", "7,614", "240,388", "1,270,467", "2,047,417", "514,626", "2,122,065", "", "", "3,160,690", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933).", "Most bold 3/8 digits in the value columns are ink-filled. Cells resolved because exactly one 3/8 combination makes the row sum equal the printed Total (Electric + Stand + Clocks + Watches values + Fittings = Total): 1924 (961,381; 3,181,913; 1,209,493; Total 6,323,052), 1926 (2,377,272; 3,921,602; 1,928,334; 1,349,070), 1928 (3,318,187; Total 9,403,881), 1929 (303,946; 2,664,390; 1,365,932; Total 9,066,593), 1930 (2,055,593; 1,013,042), 1931 (366,148; 1,350,822 — the print looks like 1,850,822; 1,390,718; 2,310,248), 1932 (1,629,130), 1933 (240,388; 3,160,690).", "Row 1933: 'Watches — Value' printed '794,18?' and Total '8,364,74?' — last digits 3/8; two combinations (3/3 and 8/8) both reconcile, so both left blank.", "Blank (3/8 ink-filled, no total involves them): 1925 'Watches — No.' '28,00?'; 1928 'Stand clocks — No.' '1,1?5,958'; 1929 'Stand clocks — No.' '1,2?2,269'; 1929 'Watches — No.' '2?6,236'; 1930 'Watches — No.' '181,23?'; 1931 'Clocks — No.' '?62,011'; 1932 'Clocks — No.' '4?6,51?'; 1933 'Watches — No.' '15?,247'.", "Row 1925: read by shape 2,897,485, 7,509,081, 7,399,706; parts sum to 12,399,806 vs printed Total 7,399,706 — does NOT reconcile (diff 5,000,100; no 3/8 reading fixes it; Fittings 7,509,081 is probably a misprint).", "Row 1927: read by shape 2,535,241, 976,043, 2,445,318, 8,873,413; parts sum to 8,878,223 vs printed 8,873,413 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4,810); no 3/8 combination fits.", "Total checks: 1924, 1926, 1928-1932 reconcile (with the 3/8 choices above); 1925 and 1927 do not; 1933 cannot be checked (blanks)." ], "id": "p0614_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 614", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n614/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0614", "images": [ "p0614" ], "printed_pages": [ "590" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Cranes, Elevators, etc.", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Cranes — Quantity", "Cranes — Value (yen)", "Hoists, conveyors, etc. (yen)", "Elevators — Quantity", "Elevators — Value (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "", "2,182,262", "", "", "11,366" ], [ "1925", "", "", "", "", "5,055" ], [ "1926", "", "", "", "", "9,847" ], [ "1927", "", "4,369,902", "", "", "2,325" ], [ "1928", "", "6,757,231", "", "", "7,777" ], [ "1929", "2,538", "4,052,380", "4,157,486", "502", "" ], [ "1930", "3,138", "5,834,200", "3,254,024", "815", "1,800,499" ], [ "1931", "396", "1,828,835", "2,174,962", "519", "1,502,950" ], [ "1932", "637", "2,303,674", "2,269,622", "691", "1,509,437" ], [ "1933", "1,278", "5,402,508", "4,607,460", "614", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933). No totals printed.", "1924-1928: one figure is printed under Cranes (set left of the Value column, under the 'Cranes' heading) and one under Elevators (set between its Quantity and Value columns, nearer Quantity's heading); placed in 'Cranes — Value' and 'Elevators — Quantity' as the nearest headings. The elevator figures (11,366 etc.) are far larger than the 1929-1933 quantities (502-815) and may be values or cover a different class; not stated.", "Blank (3/8, no total to decide): 1925 'Cranes — Value' printed '?,199,333' and 1926 printed '?,727,437' — first digit has a flattish top but a closed-looking lower bowl; still ambiguous at 400%.", "Blank (3/8 ink-filled, no total to decide): 1929 'Elevators — Value' printed '1,408,?80'; 1933 'Elevators — Value' printed '1,2?8,6?8'." ], "id": "p0614_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 614", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n614/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0614", "images": [ "p0614" ], "printed_pages": [ "590" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Various Machinery for Industrial Purposes", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Machinery for agriculture (yen)", "Machinery for building and civil engineering work (yen)", "Instruments for farming, etc. (yen)", "Machinery for mining (yen)", "Machinery for the spinning and textile industries (yen)", "Machinery for the cement industry (yen)", "Printing machinery (yen)", "Machinery for saw-mills (yen)", "Machinery for paper manufacturing (yen)", "Machinery for various chemical industries (yen)", "Machinery for food manufacturing (yen)", "Printing type (yen)", "Miscellaneous machinery (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "4,310,603", "", "2,729,438", "", "17,508,680", "", "", "2,726,189", "1,331,984", "2,137,714", "5,239,806", "1,139,239", "2,040,118" ], [ "1925", "5,683,775", "", "1,839,846", "2,547,304", "19,360,226", "", "2,588,489", "2,680,409", "1,621,282", "940,658", "4,567,018", "656,773", "1,657,896" ], [ "1926", "6,126,536", "", "4,389,531", "2,241,981", "18,883,435", "997,926", "2,440,522", "1,397,646", "2,100,520", "1,825,134", "", "1,113,687", "7,736,500" ], [ "1927", "6,491,882", "", "4,436,543", "", "21,344,424", "1,461,975", "4,018,304", "1,842,597", "1,872,688", "1,617,056", "", "1,435,545", "" ], [ "1928", "6,595,176", "", "", "5,221,161", "", "1,221,839", "4,826,703", "1,890,320", "2,020,132", "2,117,131", "", "1,453,085", "" ], [ "1929", "4,418,756", "1,278,047", "4,181,265", "", "", "2,774,032", "7,076,059", "1,625,210", "1,409,687", "", "4,930,476", "2,681,617", "4,319,305" ], [ "1930", "3,589,150", "751,150", "", "3,124,345", "21,221,689", "", "6,006,587", "1,034,264", "957,295", "2,895,738", "5,887,896", "1,903,982", "" ], [ "1931", "2,914,936", "981,111", "2,459,796", "2,047,128", "22,756,086", "709,668", "", "1,419,285", "695,861", "2,638,421", "", "2,462,696", "" ], [ "1932", "4,297,720", "898,830", "", "", "27,478,898", "1,044,278", "6,615,661", "1,354,372", "509,207", "4,869,055", "", "1,855,639", "5,271,977" ], [ "1933", "4,756,029", "1,559,468", "5,023,786", "6,190,028", "44,151,201", "", "", "1,976,830", "1,642,611", "14,341,447", "5,495,501", "2,085,210", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933). Printed in two stacked panels (first six columns, then seven more) with the same years; merged here into one part. No totals printed.", "1924-1928: one figure is printed spanning 'Machinery for agriculture' and 'Machinery for building and civil engineering work'; placed in 'Machinery for agriculture' (probably the combined figure).", "The leading digits of many figures are set in a bold face in which 3 and 8 print identically (ink-filled, two closed counters); with no totals to decide, these cells are left blank: Instruments for farming 1928 '?,854,062', 1930 '?,016,369', 1932 '?,187,430'; Mining 1924 '?,178,640', 1927 '?,335,031', 1929 '?,557,658', 1932 '?,060,091'; Spinning 1928 '2?,804,281', 1929 '?0,058,86?'; Cement 1924 '9?7,0?1', 1925 '1,?73,985', 1930 '1,?87,210', 1933 '4,?51,629'; Printing machinery 1924 '?,257,527', 1931 '5,?20,524', 1933 '6,992,74?'; Chemical 1929 '?,875,862'; Food 1926 '?,362,918', 1927 '?,395,474', 1928 '?,900,812', 1931 '?,443,04?', 1932 '?,563,442'; Miscellaneous 1927 '?,827,681', 1928 '?,488,896', 1930 '?,151,624', 1931 '?,696,522', 1933 '6,788,47?'.", "Kept as 3 where the notch was visible at 300%: Agriculture 1930 3,589,150; Mining 1930 3,124,345." ], "id": "p0614_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 614", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n614/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0615", "images": [ "p0615" ], "printed_pages": [ "591" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Miscellaneous Instruments", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Safes (yen)", "Gas utensils (yen)", "Water-service apparatus (yen)", "Valves, cocks, etc. (yen)", "Fly wheels, gears, axles, etc. (yen)", "Fittings and accessories other than those already given (yen)", "Others (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "", "", "1,477,609", "—", "", "—", "—" ], [ "1925", "", "911,755", "", "—", "5,218,128", "—", "—" ], [ "1926", "2,981,981", "1,078,575", "589,726", "—", "", "—", "—" ], [ "1927", "2,585,416", "407,042", "", "—", "12,104,986", "—", "—" ], [ "1928", "", "880,300", "2,274,056", "—", "10,628,650", "—", "—" ], [ "1929", "", "940,621", "", "", "", "21,253,630", "42,687,650" ], [ "1930", "1,025,262", "", "1,478,908", "2,227,996", "6,565,182", "20,002,974", "" ], [ "1931", "1,200,092", "406,968", "1,136,255", "1,641,080", "5,962,705", "11,660,398", "" ], [ "1932", "1,264,764", "", "2,019,744", "", "7,714,205", "29,484,929", "48,954,102" ], [ "1933", "", "1,049,967", "1,610,242", "", "14,310,795", "", "72,104,704" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933). No totals printed.", "Whole table set in a heavy bold face with blotted 3/8 digits; no totals to decide. Blank: Safes 1924 '?,290,419', 1925 '2,797,22?', 1928 '2,1?1,9?2', 1929 '1,9?5,008', 1933 '1,486,5??'; Gas utensils 1924 '691,78?', 1930 '?17,?09', 1932 '72?,906'; Water-service 1925 '72?,?52', 1927 '1,22?,757', 1929 '2,724,4??'; Valves 1929 '?,929,240', 1932 '2,?69,581', 1933 '?,623,998'; Fly wheels 1924 '1,?29,859', 1926 '10,626,?59', 1929 '?,497,804'; Fittings 1933 '?8,256,100'; Others 1930 '?2,278,969', 1931 '?2,121,271'.", "Other 8s read where both counters are open and clean (e.g. 2,981,981; 880,300; 11,660,398; 14,310,795 with visible notch on the 3)." ], "id": "p0615_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 615", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n615/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0615", "images": [ "p0615" ], "printed_pages": [ "591" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Musical Instruments, etc.", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Pianos (yen)", "Organs (yen)", "Violins, mandolins, etc. (yen)", "Others (yen)", "Total (yen)", "Gramophones (yen)", "Arms (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "", "4,453,756", "", "", "4,453,756", "4,821,555", "14,967,105" ], [ "1925", "", "3,638,169", "", "", "3,638,169", "1,543,473", "20,561,419" ], [ "1926", "", "3,087,683", "", "", "3,087,683", "1,483,578", "15,536,865" ], [ "1927", "", "4,507,583", "", "", "4,507,583", "888,073", "16,000,494" ], [ "1928", "", "5,187,348", "", "", "5,187,348", "837,390", "" ], [ "1929", "2,254,873", "1,048,930", "166,123", "1,554,088", "5,024,018", "1,939,877", "18,646,292" ], [ "1930", "1,878,800", "1,016,210", "119,188", "1,147,472", "4,161,670", "2,096,489", "13,141,067" ], [ "1931", "2,078,406", "1,199,649", "77,464", "910,694", "4,266,213", "2,811,850", "13,448,520" ], [ "1932", "1,907,456", "914,951", "52,184", "994,383", "3,868,974", "", "23,185,829" ], [ "1933", "2,325,781", "961,622", "96,027", "1,421,028", "4,804,458", "4,657,102", "32,217,961" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933).", "1924-1928: a single figure is printed spanning the Organs and Violins columns, equal to the Total; placed in 'Organs' (it is evidently the total of all musical instruments).", "The Total covers Pianos + Organs + Violins + Others; Gramophones and Arms are not included.", "Row 1926: the spanning figure reads 3,087,683 and the Total column prints the same figure with a more ink-filled first digit (looks like 8); both given as 3,087,683 because they are the same printed number.", "Row 1930: 'Violins' 119,1?? (3/8) — 119,188 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 4,161,670.", "Row 1931: Total last digit 3/8 (looks like 4,266,218); 4,266,213 chosen because only it reconciles with the parts.", "Row 1932: 'Others' 994,??? and Total ?,868,974 (3/8) — 994,383 and 3,868,974 chosen because only that combination reconciles.", "Row 1933: 'Pianos' 2,?25,781 — 2,325,781 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 4,804,458.", "Blank (3/8 ink-filled, not in any total): 1928 'Arms' '22,294,??2'; 1932 'Gramophones' '?,110,657'.", "Total checks: 1924-1928 trivially equal; 1930-1933 reconcile (with the choices above); 1929 parts 5,024,014 vs printed 5,024,018 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4; no 3/8 reading fixes it)." ], "id": "p0615_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 615", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n615/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0615", "images": [ "p0615" ], "printed_pages": [ "591" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Scientific and Medical Instruments and Testing Machines, etc.", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Experimental and testing machines (yen)", "Scientific instruments (yen)", "Surgical, or orthopaedic instruments (yen)", "Surveying and drawing instruments (yen)", "Registers, typewriters, counting machines, etc. (yen)", "Cameras, magic lanterns, movie cameras, etc. (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "", "849,415", "", "", "—", "444,797" ], [ "1925", "209,436", "751,000", "1,090,725", "296,480", "—", "" ], [ "1926", "", "1,505,410", "1,405,402", "421,685", "—", "121,300" ], [ "1927", "569,452", "798,785", "1,827,185", "290,541", "—", "1,113,697" ], [ "1928", "666,431", "874,240", "1,826,025", "759,336", "—", "933,354" ], [ "1929", "", "7,175,891", "2,295,556", "904,369", "1,529,458", "769,608" ], [ "1930", "496,019", "", "2,284,228", "564,193", "", "746,914" ], [ "1931", "", "476,407", "1,902,771", "427,924", "1,388,942", "1,126,227" ], [ "1932", "428,942", "585,089", "", "978,680", "", "917,335" ], [ "1933", "1,414,604", "871,644", "4,572,566", "778,229", "2,157,272", "1,085,272" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933). No totals printed. Heading 'orthopædic' printed with the ligature.", "Blank (3/8 ink-filled, no total to decide): Experimental 1924 '1?6,416', 1926 '?65,491', 1929 '7?6,400', 1931 '481,?64'; Scientific 1930 '918,?22'; Surgical 1924 '1,?97,25?', 1932 '2,?72,81?'; Surveying 1924 '1?8,514'; Registers 1930 '1,274,22?', 1932 '2,021,36?'; Cameras 1925 '?01,940'.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0615_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 615", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n615/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0616", "images": [ "p0616" ], "printed_pages": [ "592" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "[Domestic Electric Machinery Deserving Attention: Largest Capacities]", "caption_extra": "Electrical Machinery — Introduction: \"The following are some of domestic electric machinery which deserve attention:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "Capacity" ], "rows": [ [ "Water Wheel Dynamo", "40,000 KVA" ], [ "Thermal Dynamo", "50,000 K.W." ], [ "Synchronous Advancer", "30,000 KVA" ], [ "Non-Synchronous Advancer", "30,000 KVA" ], [ "Frequency Changer", "15,000 KVA" ], [ "Rotary Converter", "6,600 K.W." ], [ "Self-Cooling Transformer", "22,000 KVA" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. No totals.", "Synchronous and Non-Synchronous Advancer: first digit heavily inked (3 vs 8); read at 300% as 3 (flat top stroke) -> 30,000." ], "id": "p0616_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 616", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n616/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0618", "images": [ "p0618" ], "printed_pages": [ "594" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Electrical Machinery", "caption_extra": "Production: \"Production of electric machinery and instruments in Japan in recent years are as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Dynamos — No. produced", "Dynamos — Value (yen)", "Electric motors — No. produced", "Electric motors — Value (yen)", "Rotary converters — No. produced", "Rotary converters — Value (yen)", "Frequency changers — No. produced", "Frequency changers — Value (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "", "", "36,626", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1925", "", "", "44,893", "", "", "", "29,142,595", "" ], [ "1926", "", "", "51,080", "", "", "", "23,661,235", "" ], [ "1927", "", "", "61,181", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1928", "", "", "66,900", "", "", "", "20,421,677", "" ], [ "1929", "13,949", "7,913,875", "77,039", "16,032,609", "6,610", "1,714,285", "9", "52,151" ], [ "1930", "10,914", "4,415,105", "115,420", "14,795,641", "186", "1,578,456", "8", "109,278" ], [ "1931", "8,953", "4,865,869", "88,083", "10,369,400", "1,161", "1,082,559", "6", "22,251" ], [ "1932", "9,748", "4,638,302", "99,809", "9,886,162", "1,461", "599,177", "11", "12,184" ], [ "1933", "58,600", "7,720,547", "195,005", "21,553,794", "1,269", "1,470,000", "3", "14,006" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Transformers — No. produced", "Transformers — Value (yen)", "Rectifiers — No. produced", "Rectifiers — Value (yen)", "Electric fans — No. produced", "Electric fans — Value (yen)", "Electric utensils — No. produced", "Electric utensils — Value (yen)", "Insulated wires (yen)", "Cables (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "54,691,792", "" ], [ "1925", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "49,628,679", "" ], [ "1926", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "78,025,372", "" ], [ "1927", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "77,611,760", "" ], [ "1928", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "92,808,367", "" ], [ "1929", "329,388", "12,330,728", "", "189,520", "79,834", "1,719,114", "255,848", "1,904,604", "36,651,108", "21,315,991" ], [ "1930", "387,833", "9,307,652", "3,628", "160,218", "88,047", "1,855,294", "218,797", "989,583", "27,134,916", "18,051,756" ], [ "1931", "341,561", "5,883,660", "275", "815,327", "44,019", "761,538", "535,869", "1,130,569", "21,441,985", "10,421,985" ], [ "1932", "290,887", "6,618,334", "2,881", "156,547", "35,828", "610,008", "542,766", "1,811,409", "26,329,442", "10,189,503" ], [ "1933", "824,167", "9,976,642", "1,097", "278,657", "46,041", "866,070", "783,819", "1,415,757", "39,487,609", "17,850,301" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed as two stacked blocks with separate headings; each block is one part. Rows: 10 per part (1924-1933). No totals printed, so no reconciliation possible.", "Part 1, 1924-1928: only two figures per year are printed, not aligned with the column grid: the first (36,626 ... 66,900) is centred under the 'Electric motors' heading, the second (tens of millions) right-aligned with 'Frequency changers — No. produced'. Placed in those columns as printed; their meaning (probably aggregate values) is not stated.", "Part 1, 1924, second figure (col 'Frequency changers — No. produced'): 13,5__,719 / 18,5__,719 — first digit after 1 and the two digits after 5 are inked 3/8 blobs; left blank.", "Part 1, 1927, second figure: 21,299,4__ — last two digits inked 3/8 blobs; left blank.", "Part 1, 1926 second figure read 23,661,235 and 1924 first figure 36,626 from the flat top stroke of the 3 at 400-500%; 1927 first figure 61,181 (rounded top).", "3 vs 8 throughout: decided from the flat (3) vs rounded (8) top stroke at 250-400%; e.g. 8,953; 88,083; 10,369,400; 4,638,302; 329,388; 387,833; 5,883,660; 6,618,334; 35,828; 761,538; 535,869; 783,819; 36,651,108; 26,329,442; 39,487,609; 21,315,991; 10,189,503; 17,850,301; 78,025,372; 92,808,367.", "Part 2, 1929, col 'Rectifiers — No. produced': 2,393 or 2,893 (first digit after the comma an inked 3/8 blob); left blank.", "Part 2, 1933: the year label is printed '933' (leading 1 lost at the edge of the type); written 1933.", "Part 2, 1924-1928: only Insulated wires figures printed." ], "id": "p0618_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 618", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n618/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0619", "images": [ "p0619" ], "printed_pages": [ "595" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Electrical Instruments", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Instruments for wireless communication (yen)", "Instruments for telegraphic & telephonic comm'n (yen)", "Electric batteries — Storage batteries — No. produced", "Electric batteries — Storage batteries — Value (yen)", "Electric batteries — Dry cells — No. produced", "Electric batteries — Dry cells — Value (yen)", "Total (yen)", "Other electrical instruments (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "", "", "", "", "20,386,706", "", "", "" ], [ "1925", "", "", "", "", "22,574,011", "", "", "" ], [ "1926", "", "", "", "", "26,241,262", "", "", "" ], [ "1927", "", "", "", "", "33,149,629", "", "", "" ], [ "1928", "", "", "", "", "25,231,644", "", "", "" ], [ "1929", "4,714,704", "9,111,019", "793,456", "", "25,881,277", "", "12,420,720", "39,624,228" ], [ "1930", "6,357,315", "9,109,054", "205,753", "4,144,403", "70,576,043", "9,658,359", "13,802,762", "29,294,850" ], [ "1931", "9,582,428", "6,284,448", "206,278", "3,337,901", "23,552,932", "4,242,700", "7,580,601", "21,929,803" ], [ "1932", "11,552,221", "7,034,435", "281,980", "3,425,373", "33,032,783", "5,172,392", "8,597,765", "24,167,329" ], [ "1933", "19,293,426", "7,696,588", "358,871", "4,819,752", "41,729,522", "6,636,878", "11,456,635", "39,175,923" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 (1924-1933).", "1924-1928: one figure per year, printed right of 'Dry cells — No. produced' and under its 'yen' unit; placed in that column as printed; probably an aggregate value (not stated).", "'Total' = Storage batteries value + Dry cells value (checked 1929-1933).", "1929: Storage value 6,480,3?9 and Dry cells value 5,940,3?1 contain 3/8 blobs; both 6,480,389 + 5,940,331 and 6,480,339 + 5,940,381 reconcile with Total 12,420,720, so both cells left blank.", "1930: Total 1?,?02,762 / Storage value 4,144,40? / Dry value 9,65?,?59 — 3/8 ambiguous; only 4,144,403 + 9,658,359 = 13,802,762 reconciles; those readings used (3/8 rule).", "1931: Storage value ?,??7,901 and Total 7,5?0,601 — only 3,337,901 + 4,242,700 = 7,580,601 reconciles; used (3/8 rule).", "1932: 3,425,373 + 5,172,392 = 8,597,765 reconciles (unique 3/8 combination); used.", "1933: 4,819,752 + 6,636,878 = 11,456,630 vs printed Total 11,456,635 — does NOT reconcile (diff 5); no 3/8 reading fits.", "Other 3/8 readings from flat vs rounded top at 300-400%: 20,386,706; 33,149,629; 23,552,932; 33,032,783; 39,624,228; 21,929,803; 24,167,329; 39,175,923; 358,871; 793,456; 205,753; 70,576,043.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0619_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 619", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n619/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0619", "images": [ "p0619" ], "printed_pages": [ "595" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Electric Bulbs, Search Lights, etc.", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Electric bulbs — No. produced", "Electric bulbs — Value (yen)", "Search-lights — No. produced", "Search-lights — Value (yen)", "Others (yen)", "Total (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "55,123,022", "17,277,494", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1925", "57,063,338", "17,089,352", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1926", "63,630,842", "15,225,423", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1927", "87,254,705", "26,315,412", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1928", "97,549,985", "24,327,175", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1929", "134,183,114", "17,768,744", "10,344", "2,464,676", "2,507,385", "" ], [ "1930", "114,811,775", "15,192,805", "20,752", "2,400,744", "3,539,177", "" ], [ "1931", "202,054,444", "18,038,888", "—", "968,606", "3,459,829", "22,467,323" ], [ "1932", "", "19,685,338", "169", "831,379", "4,692,485", "" ], [ "1933", "", "21,970,879", "174", "679,973", "6,942,939", "29,593,791" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 (1924-1933). Total = Bulbs value + Search-lights value + Others.", "1929 Total: 22,7?6,805 (3/8 blob). Parts sum to 22,740,805 (or 22,735,805 reading 17,763,744); neither 22,736,805 nor 22,786,805 reconciles; left blank.", "1930 Total: 21,1?2,225 (3/8 blob). Parts sum to 21,132,726; neither 21,132,225 nor 21,182,225 reconciles (diff 501); left blank.", "1931: bulbs value 1?,0??,??? and Total 22,467,?2? contain 3/8 blobs; Others first digit read 3 (flat top); the only reconciling combination is 18,038,888 + 968,606 + 3,459,829 = 22,467,323; used (3/8 rule).", "1932 Total: 25,209,?02 (3/8 blob). Parts (19,685,338 + 831,379 + 4,692,485) sum to 25,209,202; neither 302 nor 802 reconciles (diff 100 from 25,209,302); left blank.", "1933: 21,970,879 + 679,973 + 6,942,939 = 29,593,791 — reconciles.", "1932 bulbs No.: 2?6,65?,068 — 3/8 blobs; left blank. 1933 bulbs No.: 340,?92,875 (overview reading 340,892,875 or 340,392,875; first digit of the thousands group a 3/8 blob); left blank.", "Other 3/8 readings from flat vs rounded top at 340-400%: 55,123,022; 57,063,338; 63,630,842; 134,183,114; 26,315,412; 24,327,175; 19,685,338; 10,344; 831,379.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0619_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 619", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n619/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0621", "images": [ "p0621" ], "printed_pages": [ "597" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Locomotives and Rolling Stock", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Steam locomotives — No. produced", "Steam locomotives — Value (yen)", "Electric locomotives — No. produced", "Electric locomotives — Value (yen)", "Gas locomotives — No. produced", "Gas locomotives — Value (yen)", "Fittings, etc.", "Total (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "243", "", "", "", "", "", "—", "" ], [ "1925", "218", "", "", "10,294,412", "", "", "—", "10,294,412" ], [ "1926", "231", "", "", "", "", "", "—", "" ], [ "1927", "257", "", "", "13,091,554", "", "", "—", "13,091,554" ], [ "1928", "287", "", "", "18,893,825", "", "", "—", "18,898,225" ], [ "1929", "229", "13,629,665", "", "1,285,567", "78", "484,280", "", "" ], [ "1930", "", "9,400,067", "41", "884,035", "129", "1,192,624", "270,255", "11,748,481" ], [ "1931", "109", "5,029,536", "47", "1,506,247", "163", "1,454,003", "216,223", "8,206,009" ], [ "1932", "60", "2,976,606", "47", "503,464", "223", "1,333,485", "298,250", "5,111,805" ], [ "1933", "167", "6,270,177", "29", "609,386", "288", "1,486,822", "1,340,408", "9,706,793" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Coaches and freight cars — No. produced", "Coaches and freight cars — Value (yen)", "Fittings for coaches and freight cars (yen)", "Electric cars — No. produced", "Electric cars — Value (yen)", "Fittings for electric cars (yen)", "Rikisha — No. produced", "Rikisha — Value (yen)", "Waggons (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "5,360", "19,577,804", "—", "", "6,774,094", "—", "2,316", "258,770", "—" ], [ "1925", "4,556", "", "—", "643", "6,186,726", "—", "1,536", "153,510", "—" ], [ "1926", "", "12,122,955", "—", "828", "", "—", "1,277", "85,900", "—" ], [ "1927", "3,558", "12,769,427", "—", "582", "5,286,179", "—", "863", "46,775", "—" ], [ "1928", "5,597", "16,873,994", "—", "845", "7,564,572", "—", "950", "92,100", "—" ], [ "1929", "3,996", "", "919,049", "535", "5,882,521", "1,618,233", "1,668", "107,750", "184,914" ], [ "1930", "", "9,306,425", "1,582,700", "355", "3,607,416", "3,672,782", "947", "75,610", "161,005" ], [ "1931", "1,508", "3,881,066", "221,088", "180", "2,019,861", "1,492,455", "1,448", "72,060", "165,710" ], [ "1932", "1,106", "3,980,922", "181,845", "178", "1,259,789", "218,153", "489", "50,400", "458,515" ], [ "1933", "1,452", "8,064,776", "853,179", "129", "1,663,722", "501,857", "550", "58,220", "341,099" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: part 1 — 10 (1924-1933) as printed; part 2 — 10 (1924-1933) as printed.", "Part 1, 1924-1928: a single value is printed centred across the three locomotive Value columns (roughly under 'Electric locomotives — Value'); it is entered in that column. It equals the Total and is evidently the value of all locomotives; no value is printed separately for steam, electric or gas locomotives, and no figures for electric or gas locomotives numbers, in those years.", "Many digits in this bold face are ambiguous between 3 and 8 (BRIEF '3 vs 8'). Cells were read at 270-500% and a digit accepted only where the 3 (flat top, notched left) and 8 (two closed counters) shapes were distinguishable; the rest are blank as listed below.", "Part 1, 1924, cols 'Electric locomotives — Value' and 'Total': both print 1[3/8],921,4[3/8]9 (the same figure twice); the second and seventh digits are ambiguous 3/8 and the Total is the same figure, so it cannot decide — left blank.", "Part 1, 1926, cols 'Electric locomotives — Value' and 'Total': both print 1[3/8],45[3/8],[3/8]46 — ambiguous, left blank.", "Part 1, 1927: 13,091,554 read from the shape (notched 3) in both the value and Total columns.", "Part 1, 1928: value printed 18,893,825 but Total printed 18,898,225 — the two do NOT agree (diff 4,600), transcribed as printed.", "Part 1, 1929, col 'Steam locomotives — Value': 3 in '13,629,665' confirmed by the Total (with 18 the row would exceed the Total by 5,000,000).", "Part 1, 1929, cols 'Fittings, etc.' and 'Total': printed 2,6[3/8]1,372 and 18,0[3/8]0,884. With the other cells, both 2,631,372 / 18,030,884 and 2,681,372 / 18,080,884 reconcile, so the total cannot decide and the shapes are not clear — both left blank. The 372 (not 872) is fixed by the Total's last digits.", "Part 1, 1929, col 'Electric locomotives — No. produced': '[3/8]6' — ambiguous, left blank.", "Part 1, 1930, col 'Steam locomotives — No. produced': '2[3/8][3/8]' (233/238/283/288) — ambiguous, left blank.", "Part 1, row totals (Steam value + Electric value + Gas value + Fittings = Total): 1930 parts sum to 11,746,981 against the printed 11,748,481 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1,500); cells re-read (884,035 read by shape; 884,085 would not reconcile either).", "Part 1, 1931: 5,029,536 / 1,454,003 / 216,223 chosen because only that 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total 8,206,009 (reconciles).", "Part 1, 1932: 503,464 / 1,333,485 chosen because only that 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total 5,111,805 (reconciles).", "Part 1, 1933: 609,386 / 1,340,408 / 9,706,793 chosen because only that 3/8 combination reconciles (6,270,177 + 609,386 + 1,486,822 + 1,340,408 = 9,706,793; reconciles).", "Part 1, 1925 and 1927: Total equals the single locomotive value (reconciles). The number-produced columns have no totals; their 3/8 digits (243, 231, 163, 223, 288) are shape readings.", "Part 2 has no totals; all 3/8 digits in it are shape readings. Blanks: 1924 'Electric cars — No. produced' (86[3/8]); 1925 'Coaches and freight cars — Value' (12,349,5[3/8][3/8]); 1926 'Coaches and freight cars — No. produced' (3,9[3/8]6); 1926 'Electric cars — Value' (7,418,[3/8]75); 1929 'Coaches and freight cars — Value' (14,5[3/8]2,052); 1930 'Coaches and freight cars — No. produced' (3,[3/8]31).", "Part 2, 1933 'Coaches and freight cars — Value' 8,064,776: first digit read as 8 from its round shape (contrast the notched 3 of 3,980,922 above it)." ], "id": "p0621_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 621", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n621/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0622", "images": [ "p0622" ], "printed_pages": [ "598" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "Manufacturers of Aircrafts", "caption_extra": "Aircraft — Present State of the Industry: \"Manufacturers of aircrafts at present are as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Makers of Bodies", "Makers of Motors", "Makers of Balloons and Airsihps", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "6", "3", "2", "11" ], [ "1925", "6", "3", "2", "11" ], [ "1926", "6", "3", "2", "11" ], [ "1927", "6", "4", "2", "12" ], [ "1928", "6", "4", "3", "13" ], [ "1929", "6", "4", "3", "13" ], [ "1930", "6", "4", "3", "13" ], [ "1931", "7", "4", "2", "13" ], [ "1932", "7", "5", "2", "14" ], [ "1933", "8", "5", "2", "15" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 (1924-1933) as printed.", "Column heading 'Airsihps' is a misprint for 'Airships', kept as printed.", "Row totals: all 10 reconcile (Bodies + Motors + Balloons = Total).", "Several single digits print ambiguously as 3 or 8 (Motors 1924-1926, Balloons 1928-1930, Totals 1928-1931, Bodies 1933, year 1933); in each case only one reading (3 in the Motors/Balloons cells, 13 in the Totals, 8 for Bodies 1933) reconciles with the row total, and that reading is used (BRIEF 3/8 rule)." ], "id": "p0622_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 622", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n622/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0623", "images": [ "p0623" ], "printed_pages": [ "599" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Automobiles and Motor Cycles", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Imported parts assembled — No.", "Imported parts assembled — Value in yen", "Others — No.", "Others — Value in yen", "Accessories and parts — Value in yen", "Total — Value in yen", "Motor cycles — No.", "Motor cycles — Value yen" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "", "771", "", "", "", "", "", "982,235" ], [ "1925", "", "4,092", "", "", "", "", "", "7,486,435" ], [ "1926", "", "32,665", "", "", "", "", "", "18,624,309" ], [ "1927", "", "10,789", "", "", "", "", "", "25,256,332" ], [ "1928", "", "23,347", "", "", "", "", "", "43,049,420" ], [ "1929", "11,221", "12,484,951", "18,058", "71,177,299", "6,219,850", "89,884,750", "204", "112,925" ], [ "1930", "20,596", "34,903,822", "1,254", "3,626,252", "4,493,958", "43,024,032", "793", "413,808" ], [ "1931", "19,935", "32,099,506", "971", "2,576,231", "6,535,494", "41,211,231", "1,451", "826,320" ], [ "1932", "18,853", "", "710", "4,748,608", "6,095,992", "39,703,897", "2,113", "1,619,279" ], [ "1933", "14,378", "37,690,059", "5,600", "", "10,995,149", "60,318,962", "2,278", "1,705,405" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 (1924-1933) as printed.", "1924-1928: only two figures are printed per row: one right-aligned under 'Imported parts assembled — Value in yen' (771 … 23,347) and one under 'Motor cycles — Value yen' (982,235 … 43,049,420). They are entered in those columns as printed; the layout does not say what they measure (the left figures look like numbers of vehicles and the right ones like total values of production, but that is the transcriber's inference).", "Row totals (Imported value + Others value + Accessories = Total): 1929 parts sum to 89,882,100 against the printed 89,884,750 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2,650); cells re-read.", "1930: reconciles. The Total's second digit was read as 3 (43,024,032) from its shape; with that, 34,903,822 / 3,626,252 / 4,493,958 is the only 3/8 combination that reconciles, and is used.", "1931: reconciles (32,099,506 + 2,576,231 + 6,535,494 = 41,211,231); the 3/8 in 32,099,506 and 6,535,494 fixed by the Total, the 231s read by shape.", "1932, col 'Imported parts assembled — Value in yen': printed 28,8[5 or 6]9,297 — the fourth digit is ambiguous between 5 and 6 and left blank (not a 3/8 case, so the Total is not used to decide). With 28,859,297 the row would reconcile with the Total 39,703,897; with 28,869,297 it would be 10,000 over.", "1933, col 'Others — Value in yen': printed 11,67[3/8],754 — ambiguous, left blank. With the other cells as read (37,690,059 and 10,995,149) neither 11,673,754 nor 11,678,754 reconciles with the printed Total 60,318,962 (sums 60,358,962 / 60,363,962). The row would reconcile only if the imported value were 37,650,059 (read here as 37,690,059, a clear 9) with 11,673,754 — the row does NOT reconcile as read.", "Number columns (no totals) and the 1924-1928 figures: 3/8 digits read from their shape (e.g. 32,665, 23,347, 19,935, 18,853, 14,378, 793)." ], "id": "p0623_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 623", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n623/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0624", "images": [ "p0624" ], "printed_pages": [ "600" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "Imports of Automobiles & Accessories", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of automobiles", "Value (yen)", "Value of accessories (yen)", "Total values (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "4,063", "8,772,851", "12,413,272", "21,186,123" ], [ "1925", "1,762", "4,630,009", "7,062,433", "11,692,442" ], [ "1926", "2,362", "5,324,535", "10,397,666", "15,722,201" ], [ "1927", "3,895", "8,063,063", "10,218,909", "18,281,971" ], [ "1928", "", "13,770,655", "18,474,167", "32,244,822" ], [ "1929", "5,018", "9,545,870", "", "" ], [ "1930", "2,591", "4,896,992", "15,178,000", "" ], [ "1931", "1,887", "", "12,951,000", "" ], [ "1932", "997", "2,894,000", "11,927,000", "14,821,000" ], [ "1933", "491", "1,864,392", "12,517,753", "14,382,145" ], [ "1934", "896", "3,357,061", "29,456,076", "32,813,137" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 (1924-1934) as printed.", "Row totals (Value + Value of accessories = Total values): 1924, 1925, 1926, 1933 and 1934 reconcile with exactly one 3/8 reading of their ambiguous digits, which is used (BRIEF 3/8 rule).", "1928 and 1932: two 3/8 readings reconcile (1928: 13,770,655 + 18,474,167 or 18,770,655 + 13,474,167; 1932: 2,394,000 / 14,321,000 or 2,894,000 / 14,821,000); the readings entered are from the digit shapes (notched 3 / closed 8) and reconcile.", "1927: 8,063,063 + 10,218,909 = 18,281,972 against the printed Total 18,281,971 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1); 3/8 digits read by shape.", "1929, cols 'Value of accessories' and 'Total values': printed 24,062,51[3/8] and 3[3/8],608,[3/8][3/8][3/8]; both 24,062,513 / 33,608,383 and 24,062,518 / 33,608,388 reconcile and the last digits are not clear in print — both cells left blank.", "1930, col 'Total values': printed 20,77[3/8],000 — left blank. As printed the row does NOT reconcile with either reading: 4,896,992 + 15,178,000 = 20,074,992 (the printed Total is about 20,77x,000, some 698,000-703,000 more).", "1931, cols 'Value' and 'Total values': printed [3/8],[3/8]78,000 and 16,[3/8]29,000; both 3,378,000 / 16,329,000 and 3,878,000 / 16,829,000 reconcile with 12,951,000 and the shapes are not clear — both left blank.", "1928, col 'Number of automobiles': printed 7,[3/8]7[3/8] — ambiguous, left blank. Other numbers of automobiles (no totals) read by shape." ], "id": "p0624_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 624", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n624/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0625", "images": [ "p0625" ], "printed_pages": [ "601" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Bicycles in Japan", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. produced", "Value (yen)", "Value of accessories produced (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "92,172", "2,751,270", "—" ], [ "1925", "38,229", "864,796", "—" ], [ "1926", "41,832", "1,112,621", "—" ], [ "1927", "89,629", "3,093,083", "—" ], [ "1928", "125,588", "3,323,999", "—" ], [ "1929", "90,285", "2,593,051", "16,138,063" ], [ "1930", "136,985", "2,790,331", "12,206,374" ], [ "1931", "105,088", "2,022,013", "13,747,235" ], [ "1932", "63,968", "1,315,748", "20,666,605" ], [ "1933", "118,405", "2,164,804", "26,396,495" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "These figures do not include production in factories employing less than 5 persons." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933). No totals printed.", "Bold face: 3 and 8 are hard to tell apart throughout; each was read by shape at 250-300% (flat top/notched left = 3, rounded top with two counters = 8). The least certain are 1925 No. produced (first digit read 3), 1928 Value '3,323,999' (the '32' is ink-filled), 1929 accessories '16,138,063' (the '3' after '1,'), 1931 Value last digit (read 3). No totals exist to check them." ], "id": "p0625_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 625", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n625/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0625", "images": [ "p0625" ], "printed_pages": [ "601" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "[Production of Bicycles by Principal Prefectures, 1931-1933]", "caption_extra": "The principal places of production are Tokyo, Osaka, Aichi, Hyogo, and Ishikawa prefectures. Production in each of these prefectures in recent years is as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Prefectures", "1931 (yen)", "1932 (yen)", "1933 (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo", "5,532,820", "7,927,974", "9,818,150" ], [ "Osaka", "4,666,797", "6,830,222", "10,567,187" ], [ "Aichi", "2,687,949", "2,858,530", "3,663,442" ], [ "Hyogo", "1,615,353", "2,325,811", "2,386,320" ], [ "Ishikawa", "", "", "661,228" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No totals printed.", "Row 'Ishikawa', col '1931': first digit ink-filled (3 or 8), rest '57,023' — left blank.", "Row 'Ishikawa', col '1932': '580,1' followed by two ink-filled digits (3 or 8) — left blank.", "3 and 8 read by shape at 250%; no totals to check them." ], "id": "p0625_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 625", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n625/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0625", "images": [ "p0625" ], "printed_pages": [ "601" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "[Imports and Exports of Cycles and Accessories, 1924-1934]", "caption_extra": "Imports and exports of cycles and accessories since 1923 are as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Imports (yen)", "Exports (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "7,673,000", "745,000" ], [ "1925", "6,216,000", "2,295,000" ], [ "1926", "5,923,000", "1,959,000" ], [ "1927", "3,527,000", "1,879,000" ], [ "1928", "1,634,000", "2,557,000" ], [ "1929", "1,280,000", "3,429,000" ], [ "1930", "1,563,000", "5,274,000" ], [ "1931", "1,153,000", "7.119,000" ], [ "1932", "795,000", "6,028,000" ], [ "1933", "619,000", "12,114,000" ], [ "1934", "73,308", "18,904,257" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Tyres are not included." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (1924-1934), though the lead-in text says 'since 1923'. No totals printed.", "Row '1931', col 'Exports': printed with a point '7.119,000' (misprint for comma) — kept as printed.", "Row '1934', col 'Imports': '73,308' as printed (much smaller than earlier years and not rounded to thousands)." ], "id": "p0625_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 625", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n625/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0626", "images": [ "p0626" ], "printed_pages": [ "602" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "Imports of Machinery", "caption_extra": "(unit ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Articles", "1928 (yen)", "1929 (yen)", "1930 (yen)", "1931 (yen)", "1932 (yen)", "1933 (yen)", "1934 (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Watches and parts thereof", "7,900", "6,369", "4,388", "2,161", "2,853", "2,094", "2,684" ], [ "Clocks and parts thereof", "627", "616", "434", "205", "140", "147", "112" ], [ "Microscopes, etc.", "342", "456", "324", "166", "255", "126", "230" ], [ "Ammeters, voltmeters, etc.", "280", "328", "215", "141", "101", "78", "64" ], [ "Wattmeters", "693", "907", "367", "401", "211", "99", "63" ], [ "Other meters", "1,957", "2,063", "1,465", "1,030", "1,074", "1,526", "1,479" ], [ "Electric batteries, and parts thereof", "354", "422", "259", "176", "176", "106", "134" ], [ "Surgical or orthopædic instruments", "403", "484", "388", "277", "311", "156", "200" ], [ "Surveying and drawing instruments", "667", "449", "349", "422", "363", "812", "97" ], [ "Registers, calculating machines, typewriters, etc.", "1,850", "1,924", "794", "738", "590", "574", "1,020" ], [ "Scientific instruments", "2,524", "2,998", "2,429", "1,017", "1,039", "1,049", "1,003" ], [ "Cameras, and parts thereof", "1,013", "1,088", "1,423", "1,419", "966", "765", "1,419" ], [ "Gramophones, etc.", "376", "591", "268", "240", "98", "38", "41" ], [ "Musical instruments", "929", "940", "576", "375", "296", "185", "183" ], [ "Telegraphic and telephonic instruments", "3,982", "3,871", "1,832", "1,223", "1,664", "2,989", "1,468" ], [ "Other scientific instruments", "—", "—", "—", "—", "1,681", "2,140", "1,265" ], [ "Fire-arms", "2,408", "1,967", "837", "777", "5,826", "6,451", "1,031" ], [ "Railway carriages, etc.", "2,091", "1,420", "234", "132", "74", "47", "66" ], [ "Boilers", "3,849", "2,376", "3,124", "2,237", "1,192", "1,790", "4,091" ], [ "Locomotives, etc.", "905", "1,062", "544", "59", "70", "156", "6" ], [ "Steam turbines", "244", "825", "1,024", "695", "182", "58", "430" ], [ "Internal combustion engines (weighing not more than 250 kg.)", "5,526", "7,354", "4,460", "4,206", "2,296", "1,826", "3,253" ], [ "Internal combustion engines (weighing not more than 2,500 kg.)", "5,108", "5,224", "3,897", "5,486", "9,507", "13,954", "17,277" ], [ "Internal combustion engines (others)", "2,207", "5,535", "6,119", "1,237", "667", "366", "248" ], [ "Water-turbines and Pelton wheels", "559", "1,095", "36", "—", "9", "—", "150" ], [ "Dynamos, motors, etc. (weighing not more than 100 kg.)", "1,813", "1,926", "1,491", "1,126", "1,405", "1,872", "829" ], [ "Dynamos, motors, etc. (weighing not more than 5,000 kg.)", "2,389", "1,599", "664", "285", "233", "192", "146" ], [ "Dynamos, motors, etc. (others)", "2,213", "3,306", "1,382", "587", "4", "166", "248" ], [ "Transformers", "1,015", "653", "354", "162", "111", "64", "85" ], [ "Dynamos combined with motive machinery", "349", "1,825", "1,199", "161", "47", "112", "2" ], [ "Cranes", "279", "479", "300", "284", "4", "58", "13" ], [ "Capstans and other winding machines", "584", "1,347", "1,215", "142", "34", "117", "35" ], [ "Gas compressors", "1,979", "2,539", "2,024", "642", "809", "669", "1,742" ], [ "Sewing machines and accessories", "5,404", "9,501", "4,066", "2,924", "3,265", "2,183", "5,866" ], [ "Pumps", "1,241", "1,883", "2,017", "740", "370", "726", "1,000" ], [ "Blowing machines", "565", "1,464", "1,436", "541", "161", "145", "232" ], [ "Hydraulic presses", "329", "133", "227", "106", "6", "4", "54" ], [ "Pneumatic tools and machines", "1,030", "981", "453", "264", "276", "256", "639" ], [ "Metal or wood-working machines", "4,380", "5,622", "4,849", "3,069", "5,8071", "16,246", "21,433" ], [ "Spinning machines", "10,431", "14,486", "6,365", "3,515", "7,908", "3,520", "6,395" ], [ "Weaving looms", "427", "637", "279", "55", "106", "12", "40" ], [ "Tissue-finishing machines", "292", "411", "375", "161", "342", "116", "62" ], [ "Knitting machines", "178", "222", "814", "145", "75", "82", "1,773" ], [ "Paper-making machines", "379", "346", "127", "38", "37", "9", "—" ], [ "Printing machines", "1,577", "1,631", "690", "195", "291", "20", "225" ], [ "All other machinery", "19,190", "24,486", "20,767", "11,908", "12,463", "11,440", "11,510" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 46 as printed. No total row is printed.", "Column sums of the parts (¥1,000): 1928: 102,838, 1929: 125,841, 1930: 86,880, 1931: 51,870, 1932: 117,659, 1933: 75,541, 1934: 90,343. The text above quotes total machinery imports of ¥143,590,180 (1934) and ¥106,574,614 (1933); not a printed table total, so not used to check digits.", "Row 'Metal or wood-working machines', col '1932': printed '5,8071' (misprint) — kept as printed.", "Row 'Hydraulic presses', col '1934': printed with a stray mark before it (''54'); written '54'.", "Row 'Surveying and drawing instruments', col '1932': a stray mark is printed below the figure.", "Bold face: 3 and 8 read by shape at 200-400% (flat top/notched left = 3; rounded top with two counters = 8). No totals exist to confirm them; least certain: 'Surveying...' 1932 '363', 'Cranes' 1930 '300', 'Hydraulic presses' 1928 '329', 'Fire-arms' 1934 '1,031', 'Spinning machines' 1933 '3,520', 'Cameras' 1928 '1,013'." ], "id": "p0626_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 626", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n626/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0627", "images": [ "p0627" ], "printed_pages": [ "603" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "[Exports of Japan-made Machinery, 1932-1934]", "caption_extra": "Japan-made machines exported during the last three years follow: (In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1932 (¥1,000)", "1933 (¥1,000)", "1934 (¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "Spinning and weaving machines", "3,650", "4,878", "8,378" ], [ "Electric machines", "1,414", "2,724", "10,055" ], [ "Printing machines", "371", "900", "1,128" ], [ "Pumps", "344", "909", "1,572" ], [ "Boilers", "343", "577", "2,652" ], [ "Metal and wooden machines", "216", "566", "1,189" ], [ "Others and total", "34,510", "67,622", "124,982" ] ] }, { "label": "Destination", "columns": [ "Destination", "1932 (¥1,000)", "1933 (¥1,000)", "1934 (¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "394", "1,038", "5,214" ], [ "Kwantung Leased Territory", "3,953", "14,197", "65,287" ], [ "China", "3,848", "4,951", "16,623" ], [ "Hongkong", "107", "119", "693" ], [ "British India", "900", "2,104", "8,069" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "123", "312", "10,500" ], [ "Soviet Union", "1,179", "1.328", "2,016" ], [ "Brazil", "73", "104", "369" ], [ "Australia", "41", "31", "676" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 (kinds, the last 'Others and total') + 9 (destinations) as printed.", "'Others and total' is the grand total including an unlisted 'others' amount, so the listed kinds cannot be checked against it: they sum to 6,338 / 10,554 / 24,974. The text gives the 1933 and 1934 totals as ¥67,622,067 and ¥124,982,223, agreeing with 67,622 and 124,982.", "Destinations are a partial list (no total printed); they sum to 10,618 / 24,184 / 109,447.", "Row 'Soviet Union', col '1933': printed with a point '1.328' — kept as printed.", "3 and 8 read by shape at 180% (flat top = 3, rounded = 8); no total involves them." ], "id": "p0627_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 627", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n627/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0628", "images": [ "p0628", "p0629" ], "printed_pages": [ "604", "605" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "[Factories and Operatives in the Machinery Industry, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Details of the number of mills, operatives, etc., in 1933 were as follows: (lead-in printed at the foot of p. 603)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of Machinery", "No. of mills", "Total No. of employees", "Officials — Males", "Officials — Females", "Officials — Total", "Operatives — Males", "Operatives — Females", "Operatives — Total", "Others — Males", "Others — Females", "Others — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Boilers", "68", "1,663", "168", "10", "178", "1,400", "56", "1,456", "26", "3", "29" ], [ "Appliances for gas production", "6", "258", "46", "2", "48", "201", "—", "201", "4", "3", "7" ], [ "Motors", "454", "9,715", "1,141", "58", "1,199", "7,970", "310", "8,280", "205", "31", "236" ], [ "Steam engines and turbines", "11", "122", "11", "—", "11", "111", "—", "111", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Internal combustion engines", "438", "9,181", "1,044", "46", "1,090", "7,561", "307", "7,868", "192", "31", "223" ], [ "Water wheels", "5", "412", "86", "12", "98", "298", "3", "301", "13", "—", "13" ], [ "Electrical machinery and instruments", "407", "26,835", "3,583", "202", "3,785", "18,493", "2,794", "21,287", "1,250", "513", "1,763" ], [ "Cables and insulated wires", "86", "6,667", "960", "66", "1,026", "3,571", "1,669", "5,240", "272", "129", "401" ], [ "Telegraphic and telephone instruments", "164", "8,982", "1,653", "153", "1,808", "5,012", "1,946", "6,958", "163", "53", "216" ], [ "Electric batteries", "52", "3,847", "458", "18", "476", "2,340", "843", "3,183", "145", "43", "188" ], [ "Agricultural implements", "293", "3,332", "318", "7", "325", "2,900", "58", "2,958", "43", "6", "49" ], [ "Machinery for building and public works, etc.", "66", "1,331", "139", "4", "143", "1,135", "23", "1,158", "26", "4", "30" ], [ "Machinery for mining", "39", "2,247", "287", "22", "309", "1,862", "13", "1,875", "52", "11", "63" ], [ "Spinning and textile machinery", "603", "21,605", "1,651", "119", "1,770", "17,401", "1,530", "18,931", "812", "92", "904" ], [ "Manufacturing machinery and instruments", "493", "11,379", "985", "34", "1,019", "9,807", "167", "859", "4", "1", "5" ], [ "Machinery for cement industry", "52", "943", "79", "—", "79", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Machinery for paper making", "25", "663", "102", "3", "105", "544", "—", "544", "9", "5", "14" ], [ "Machinery for chemical industry", "85", "", "431", "20", "451", "2,771", "71", "2,842", "93", "11", "104" ], [ "Machinery for foodstuff industry", "141", "2,361", "344", "21", "365", "1,863", "5", "1,868", "121", "7", "128" ], [ "Printing machinery", "278", "3,894", "404", "23", "427", "3,021", "350", "3,371", "84", "12", "96" ], [ "Other machinery and instruments", "233", "2,809", "226", "4", "230", "2,425", "83", "2,508", "65", "6", "" ], [ "Elevators", "11", "308", "64", "4", "68", "232", "3", "235", "3", "2", "5" ], [ "Cranes", "43", "1,206", "196", "2", "198", "957", "6", "963", "43", "2", "45" ], [ "Pumps", "116", "2,331", "300", "29", "329", "1,873", "5", "1,878", "116", "8", "124" ], [ "Hydraulic press, air compressors, etc.", "33", "1,713", "203", "10", "213", "1,428", "1", "1,429", "63", "8", "71" ], [ "Rules, measures, scales, gauges, etc.", "144", "4,098", "525", "20", "545", "3,084", "297", "3,381", "155", "17", "172" ], [ "Meters, etc.", "76", "4,014", "772", "58", "830", "2,778", "318", "3,094", "77", "13", "90" ], [ "Clocks, watches, etc.", "77", "5,625", "248", "15", "263", "3,903", "1,233", "5,136", "168", "58", "226" ], [ "Testing machines, scientific instruments", "31", "1,249", "162", "4", "166", "1,008", "71", "1,079", "3", "1", "4" ], [ "Surgical instruments", "106", "1,198", "113", "5", "118", "1,002", "48", "1,050", "26", "4", "31" ], [ "Surveying and drawing instruments", "23", "312", "23", "—", "23", "283", "2", "285", "3", "1", "4" ], [ "Calculating machines, registers, typewriters, etc.", "22", "1,027", "122", "6", "128", "794", "50", "844", "38", "17", "55" ], [ "Cameras, projectors, kinetoscopes", "27", "1,113", "110", "1", "111", "776", "213", "989", "11", "2", "13" ], [ "Electric bulbs, etc.", "373", "12,502", "1,008", "96", "1,104", "5,989", "5,186", "11,172", "162", "64", "226" ], [ "Optical instruments", "50", "3,376", "587", "57", "644", "2,386", "202", "2,588", "128", "16", "144" ], [ "Glasses", "6", "100", "6", "1", "7", "72", "8", "80", "10", "3", "13" ], [ "Musical instruments", "31", "2,185", "206", "4", "210", "1,584", "338", "1,922", "43", "10", "53" ], [ "Gramophones", "7", "1,306", "191", "19", "210", "861", "216", "1,077", "17", "2", "19" ], [ "Arms", "67", "9,861", "717", "49", "766", "8,446", "406", "8,852", "175", "68", "243" ], [ "Locomotives, rolling stock", "53", "11,393", "863", "35", "898", "9,859", "71", "9,930", "498", "67", "565" ], [ "Automobiles", "475", "13,027", "1,817", "98", "1,915", "10,416", "131", "10,550", "468", "94", "562" ], [ "Bicycles", "545", "12,806", "812", "32", "844", "10,913", "770", "11,683", "239", "40", "279" ], [ "Other vehicles", "91", "845", "67", "1", "68", "762", "9", "771", "6", "—", "6" ], [ "Shipbuilding", "360", "45,692", "4,545", "201", "4,746", "38,758", "310", "39,068", "1,527", "351", "1,878" ], [ "Tackles", "14", "80", "8", "—", "8", "72", "—", "72", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Aircrafts", "81", "16,780", "1,076", "123", "1,199", "14,716", "531", "15,247", "220", "114", "334" ], [ "Safes", "45", "790", "68", "2", "70", "644", "1", "645", "74", "1", "75" ], [ "Appliances for gas", "45", "650", "58", "7", "65", "572", "7", "449", "5", "1", "6" ], [ "Appliances for waterworks", "46", "498", "43", "—", "43", "442", "7", "449", "5", "1", "6" ], [ "Valves, cocks, etc.", "109", "1,743", "131", "1", "132", "1,561", "30", "1,391", "18", "2", "20" ], [ "Flywheels, gears, etc.", "139", "3,070", "349", "14", "363", "2,533", "61", "2,594", "100", "13", "113" ], [ "Other machinery and instruments", "1,059", "18,881", "1,910", "61", "1,971", "16,274", "319", "16,593", "229", "88", "269" ], [ "Government plants for machinery and instruments", "340", "81,208", "4,275", "62", "4,287", "59,128", "549", "59,677", "16,306", "938", "17,244" ], [ "Total", "8,190", "372,863", "34,550", "1,785", "6,258", "287,668", "21,332", "309,000", "24,640", "2,938", "27,578" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 53 kinds + Total on p. 604 (No. of mills, employees, officials); 52 kinds + Total on p. 605 (operatives, others). The two halves are joined row by row; row labels are those of p. 604. p. 605 wording differs slightly (e.g. 'Electric machinery and instruments', 'Telegraphic and telephonic instruments', 'Machinery for buildings and public works', 'Meters', 'Testing machines and scientific instruments', 'Locomotives and rolling stock', 'Machinery and instruments for Government plants').", "'Steam engines and turbines', 'Internal combustion engines' and 'Water wheels' are printed indented under 'Motors' and sum to it (mills 11+438+5=454; operatives 111+7,561+298=7,970). Column checks below exclude the 'Motors' subtotal.", "p. 605 has no row for 'Machinery for cement industry'. The p. 605 row printed as 'Manufacturing machinery and instruments' reads 9,807 | 167 | 859 | 4 | 1 | 5: 9,807+167 ≠ 859, while cement's p. 604 figures give 79 + 859 + 5 = 943 employees, so 859 | 4 | 1 | 5 appear to belong to cement. Kept as printed in the Manufacturing row; cement's p. 605 cells left empty.", "Column totals (Motors excluded): No. of mills: parts 8,190 vs printed 8,190 (reconciles); Total No. of employees: parts 369,518 vs printed 372,863 (does NOT reconcile, diff +3,345); Officials — Males: parts 34,550 vs printed 34,550 (reconciles); Officials — Females: parts 1,783 vs printed 1,785 (does NOT reconcile, diff +2); Officials — Total: parts 36,285 vs printed 6,258 (does NOT reconcile, diff -30,027); Operatives — Males: parts 286,822 vs printed 287,668 (does NOT reconcile, diff +846); Operatives — Females: parts 21,317 vs printed 21,332 (does NOT reconcile, diff +15); Operatives — Total: parts 298,692 vs printed 309,000 (does NOT reconcile, diff +10,308); Others — Males: parts 24,310 vs printed 24,640 (does NOT reconcile, diff +330); Others — Females: parts 2,936 vs printed 2,938 (does NOT reconcile, diff +2); Others — Total: parts 27,128 vs printed 27,578 (does NOT reconcile, diff +450). The p. 605 columns cannot reconcile because the cement/manufacturing row is garbled (see above).", "Total No. of employees: the column sum excludes the blank chemical-industry cell; with 3,307 it would be 372,825 (diff +38) and with 3,807 it would be 373,325 (diff -462), so neither reading reconciles.", "Row 'Total', col 'Officials — Total': printed 6,258; Males 34,550 + Females 1,785 = 36,335 — does NOT reconcile (misprint).", "Row checks (Males + Females = Total, and Officials Total + Operatives Total + Others Total = Total No. of employees) reconcile for all rows except: Telegraphic (officials 1,653+153=1,806, printed 1,808; employees check fits 1,808); Machinery for chemical industry (employees blank, see below); Appliances for gas production (employees 258, parts 48+201+7=256); Meters (operatives 2,778+318=3,096, printed 3,094); Surgical instruments (others 26+4=30, printed 31); Electric bulbs (operatives 5,989+5,186=11,175, printed 11,172); Automobiles (operatives 10,416+131=10,547, printed 10,550); Appliances for gas (operatives total printed 449, same as the next row; 572+7=579 and employees 650-65-6=579); Valves (operatives 1,561+30=1,591, printed 1,391); Other machinery and instruments, second row (others 229+88=317, printed 269; employees 18,881 would need others 317); Government plants (officials 4,275+62=4,337, printed 4,287; employees check fits 4,287). All kept as printed.", "Row 'Machinery for chemical industry', col 'Total No. of employees': '3,?07' with an ink-filled middle digit (3 or 8); neither 3,307 nor 3,807 reconciles (parts 451+2,842+104=3,397) — left blank.", "Row 'Other machinery and instruments' (first, 233 mills), col 'Others — Total': 73 or 78 in print; neither equals 65+6=71 — left blank.", "3 and 8 read by shape at 128-200%; wherever a row total involves the cell the reading was confirmed by the row sum. Rows 'Flywheels' others 13 / 113 read by shape; 18/118 would also balance the row, but only 113 fits employees (3,070-363-2,594).", "No. of mills 'Electric bulbs' read 373; column total of mills reconciles with it." ], "id": "p0628_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 628", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n628/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 629", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n629/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0630", "images": [ "p0630", "p0631" ], "printed_pages": [ "606", "607" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Vessels", "caption_extra": "Shipbuilding", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Steel Vessels — No.", "Steel Vessels — Value", "Ships of Other Classes — No.", "Ships of Other Classes — Value", "Total Value in Yen", "Fittings of Ships in Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "", "", "1,901", "", "74,322,898", "3,712,782" ], [ "1925", "", "", "1,443", "", "66,497,022", "4,084,449" ], [ "1926", "", "", "1,956", "", "62,608,381", "2,386,822" ], [ "1927", "", "", "1,483", "", "65,930,642", "1,583,123" ], [ "1928", "", "", "1,890", "", "48,894,095", "1,872,064" ], [ "1929", "846", "45,108,579", "2,611", "79,600,721", "52,709,300", "1,090,042" ], [ "1930", "269", "111,590,483", "", "3,547,239", "115,137,722", "807,727" ], [ "1931", "245", "34,991,786", "1,840", "3,184,897", "38,176,683", "638,378" ], [ "1932", "509", "44,224,579", "1,987", "1,880,400", "45,104,979", "475,863" ], [ "1933", "", "35,666,717", "2,558", "2,767,288", "38,434,005", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1928 on p. 606, 1929-1933 on p. 607 under a repeated heading).", "1924-1928: only 'Ships of Other Classes — No.', 'Total Value' and 'Fittings' are printed; the Steel Vessels columns and 'Other Classes — Value' are blank in print.", "Check Total Value = Steel value + Other value (1929-1933):", "1929: 45,108,579 + 79,600,721 = 124,709,300 vs printed 52,709,300 — does NOT reconcile (diff -72,000,000)", "1930: 111,590,483 + 3,547,239 = 115,137,722 vs printed 115,137,722 — reconciles", "1931: 34,991,786 + 3,184,897 = 38,176,683 vs printed 38,176,683 — reconciles", "1932: 44,224,579 + 1,880,400 = 46,104,979 vs printed 45,104,979 — does NOT reconcile (diff -1,000,000)", "1933: 35,666,717 + 2,767,288 = 38,434,005 vs printed 38,434,005 — reconciles", "1929: printed 'Other Classes — Value' 79,600,721 is clear in print; 7,600,721 would reconcile with the Total — probable misprint, kept as printed.", "1932: Total Value clearly '45,104,979'; parts sum to 46,104,979 (diff 1,000,000) — kept as printed.", "1930: Steel value last digit, Other value first digit and Total Value 4th digit each 3 or 8 in print; 111,590,483 / 3,547,239 / 115,137,722 chosen because only that combination reconciles with the printed Total.", "1931: Steel value first digit, Other value first digit and Total first digit 3 or 8 in print; 34,991,786 / 3,184,897 / 38,176,683 chosen because only that combination reconciles.", "1933: Steel value and Total first digits 3 or 8 in print; 35,666,717 / 38,434,005 chosen because only that combination reconciles.", "Row '1930', col 'Ships of Other Classes — No.': printed 2,376 or 2,876 (3/8 ambiguous, no total) — left blank.", "Row '1933', col 'Steel Vessels — No.': printed 336/386/836/886 (3/8 ambiguous, no total) — left blank.", "Row '1933', col 'Fittings of Ships in Yen': printed 316,170 or 816,170 (3/8 ambiguous) — left blank.", "3/8 read from shape at 250-400% (flat top = 3): 1924 Fittings 3,712,782; 1925 No. 1,443; 1926 Total 62,608,381 and Fittings 2,386,822; 1927 No. 1,483 and Fittings 1,583,123; 1928 Total 48,894,095; 1931 Fittings 638,378; 1932 Fittings 475,863 (least certain).", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0630_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 630", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n630/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 631", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n631/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0631", "images": [ "p0631" ], "printed_pages": [ "607" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Officials, Technicians and Workmen in Dockyards Employing More Than 5 Persons", "caption_extra": "Shipbuilding", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "End of", "Officials", "Technicians", "Workmen", "Others", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "2,436", "3,459", "96,109", "", "" ], [ "1925", "2,316", "3,323", "81,920", "2,685", "90,244" ], [ "1926", "2,507", "", "", "2,192", "94,283" ], [ "1927", "2,281", "3,380", "93,807", "2,142", "101,610" ], [ "1928", "2,628", "3,464", "", "3,110", "" ], [ "1929", "2,546", "3,376", "49,855", "3,762", "59,539" ], [ "1930", "2,224", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1931", "2,053", "2,805", "", "1,207", "" ], [ "1932", "1,832", "2,495", "", "1,262", "" ], [ "1933", "2,069", "2,677", "39,068", "1,878", "45,692" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed.", "1924: parts sum 104,859 vs Total 104,859 — reconciles", "1925: parts sum 90,244 vs Total 90,244 — reconciles", "1927: parts sum 101,610 vs Total 101,610 — reconciles", "1928: parts sum 100,439 vs Total 100,439 — reconciles", "1929: parts sum 59,539 vs Total 59,539 — reconciles", "1930: parts sum 46,937 vs Total 46,937 — reconciles", "1931: parts sum 39,514 vs Total 39,514 — reconciles", "1932: parts sum 39,200 vs Total 39,200 — reconciles", "1933: parts sum 45,692 vs Total 45,692 — reconciles", "Many bold 3/8 digits in this table. Where exactly one 3/8 combination reconciled with the row Total it was used: 1925 (2,316 / 3,323 / 90,244 row), 1933 (39,068).", "Where two combinations reconciled (1924: 2,355/104,359 vs 2,855/104,859; 1927: 3,380/93,807 vs 3,880/93,307; 1928: 91,237/100,439 vs 91,287/100,489; 1929: 3,376/49,855 vs 3,876/49,355; 1931: 33,449/39,514 vs 83,449/89,514; 1932: 33,611/39,200 vs 83,611/89,200), the reading taken is the one the glyph shapes show at 250-300%; 1931 and 1932 Workmen agree with the Gridirons table on the same page (33,449; 33,611).", "1930: six 3/8 combinations reconcile; row given as read by shape (3,002 / 38,036 / 3,675 / 46,937), which reconciles — least certain row.", "Row '1926', cols 'Technicians' and 'Workmen': printed ?,?9? and 86,?91 with 3/8-ambiguous digits; no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total 94,283 (e.g. 3,393 + 86,391 gives 94,483) — both cells left blank.", "3/8 revisit (FIXB_2): every 3/8 digit of rows 1924, 1927-1932 tried in all combinations against the row Total and the cells re-examined at 350-500%. Cells on which every reconciling combination agrees are kept on the strength of the Total (e.g. 1924 Officials 2,436, Technicians 3,459; 1928 Officials 2,628, Technicians 3,464, Others 3,110; 1931 Officials 2,053; 1932 Officials 1,832).", "3/8 revisit (FIXB_2): 1927 kept — the 8 in Workmen 93,807 is light-face with two clear counters at 500%, and with it only Technicians 3,380 reconciles with Total 101,610. 1929 kept — the 8 in Workmen 49,855 is clearly an 8 at 500%, and with it only Technicians 3,376 reconciles with Total 59,539.", "3/8 revisit (FIXB_2): BLANKED (two or more combinations reconcile and the shape is not clear at 500%): 1924 Others 2,355/2,855 with Total 104,359/104,859; 1928 Workmen 91,237/91,287 with Total 100,439/100,489; 1930 Technicians 3,002/8,002, Workmen 33,036/33,086/38,036/38,086, Others 3,675/8,675, Total 46,937/46,987 (six combinations reconcile); 1931 Workmen 33,449/83,449 with Total 39,514/89,514; 1932 Workmen 33,611/83,611 with Total 39,200/89,200. (Not a correction: the Gridirons table on the same page prints 33,449 for 1931 and 33,611 for 1932, in the same ambiguous bold face.) The total-check lines above were made with the earlier readings." ], "id": "p0631_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 631", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n631/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0631", "images": [ "p0631" ], "printed_pages": [ "607" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Gridirons and Workmen Employed in Dockyards Capable of Building Vessels over 1,000 Tons", "caption_extra": "Shipbuilding", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Date", "Workmen — No.", "Workmen — Percentage %", "Gridirons — No.", "Gridirons — Index (1919 as 100)" ], "rows": [ [ "At the end of Sept. 1919", "81,823", "100", "89", "100" ], [ "\" \" 1920", "77,798", "95", "90", "101" ], [ "\" June 1921", "72,893", "89", "94", "106" ], [ "\" \" 1922", "53,603", "66", "90", "101" ], [ "\" Dec. 1923", "42,830", "52", "83", "93" ], [ "\" June 1924", "43,986", "54", "84", "94" ], [ "\" \" 1925", "45,711", "55", "82", "92" ], [ "\" \" 1926", "37,413", "46", "79", "89" ], [ "\" \" 1927", "37,491", "46", "77", "87" ], [ "\" \" 1928", "40,448", "49", "75", "84" ], [ "\" \" 1929", "42,568", "52", "77", "87" ], [ "\" Dec. 1930", "33,077", "40", "75", "84" ], [ "\" \" 1931", "33,449", "40", "75", "84" ], [ "\" \" 1932", "33,611", "41", "75", "84" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 as printed. No totals printed.", "Ditto marks in the date column kept as printed (\").", "3/8 digits read by shape at 250%: 81,823; 72,893; 53,603; 43,986; 37,413; 37,491; 33,077; 33,449; 33,611; Gridirons 1923 '83', Index 1923 '93'.", "Row '1927', col 'Percentage': a blemish over the second digit; read as 46 (could be taken for 48)." ], "id": "p0631_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 631", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n631/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0631", "images": [ "p0631" ], "printed_pages": [ "607" ], "chapter": "Machinery and Engineering", "table_no": null, "title": "Vessels over 100 Tons Launched in Japan", "caption_extra": "Shipbuilding", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No.", "Tonnage", "Index (1919 as 100)" ], "rows": [ [ "1919", "356", "674,479", "100" ], [ "1920", "198", "460,108", "68" ], [ "1921", "81", "227,792", "34" ], [ "1922", "71", "73,243", "11" ], [ "1923", "57", "76,784", "11" ], [ "1924", "45", "72,808", "11" ], [ "1925", "39", "55,949", "8" ], [ "1926", "32", "52,922", "8" ], [ "1927", "35", "58,390", "8" ], [ "1928", "53", "112,583", "17" ], [ "1929", "79", "167,365", "25" ], [ "1930", "60", "154,231", "23" ], [ "1931", "49", "84,004", "12" ], [ "1932", "66", "58,763", "8" ], [ "1933", "67", "79,820", "11" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 15 as printed (side-by-side layout, 1919-1926 left, 1927-1933 right, merged into one list).", "No totals printed.", "3/8 digits read by shape at 180-250%: 1919 No. 356; 1921 Index 34; 1922 Tonnage 73,243; 1925 No. 39; 1926 No. 32; 1928 Tonnage 112,583; 1930 Index 23. Tonnages for 1919, 1926, 1928, 1929, 1931, 1932 agree with the figures in the text on p. 606." ], "id": "p0631_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 631", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n631/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0633", "images": [ "p0633" ], "printed_pages": [ "609" ], "chapter": "Utilities", "table_no": null, "title": "Comparison of Electric Power Generated", "caption_extra": "(In k.w.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Hydro-electric", "Thermal", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1907", "38,622", "76,288", "114,910" ], [ "1912", "233,339", "228,864", "462,203" ], [ "1917", "511,090", "364,474", "875,563" ], [ "1918", "597,124", "386,842", "983,966" ], [ "1919", "710,929", "422,314", "1,133,243" ], [ "1920", "825,387", "552,159", "1,377,546" ], [ "1921", "914,744", "611,974", "1,526,718" ], [ "1922", "1,070,060", "709,113", "1,779,173" ], [ "1923", "1,307,706", "755,079", "2,062,785" ], [ "1924", "1,474,357", "763,146", "2,237,503" ], [ "1925", "1,813,508", "954,633", "2,768,141" ], [ "1926", "1,965,970", "1,236,644", "3,202,614" ], [ "1927", "2,111,087", "1,356,044", "3,467,131" ], [ "1928", "2,290,351", "1,531,703", "3,822,054" ], [ "1929", "2,581,949", "1,611,674", "4,193,623" ], [ "1930", "2,797,637", "1,601,677", "4,399,314" ], [ "1931", "3,056,936", "1,599,588", "4,656,524" ], [ "1932", "3,105,930", "1,827,131", "4,933,061" ], [ "1933", "3,168,705", "1,912,037", "5,080,742" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 19 as printed (1907, 1912, 1917-1933).", "Bold face: 3 and 8 print almost identically throughout this table. Where the shape at 350% (flat top = 3, two closed counters = 8) was clear it was used (e.g. 1912, 1917, 1918, 1922, 1931 rows checked enlarged); elsewhere the 3/8 digits were chosen as the only combination with which Hydro-electric + Thermal = Total reconciles (BRIEF 3-vs-8 exception); this applies to most 3/8 digits in the table.", "Row 1917: Hydro-electric + Thermal = 875,564, printed Total 875,563 — does NOT reconcile (diff +1); Total's last digit reads 3 (flat top) at 350%.", "All other rows: Hydro-electric + Thermal = Total reconciles." ], "id": "p0633_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 633", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n633/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0633", "images": [ "p0633", "p0634" ], "printed_pages": [ "609", "610" ], "chapter": "Utilities", "table_no": null, "title": "Quantity of Power Consumed by Month", "caption_extra": "(in 1,000 K. W. H.) — [Introduced in the text as the quantity of power generated in Japan proper according to the report of 96 electric suppliers, classified by hydro and thermal sources and by month, since December, 1933.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu", "columns": [ "Districts", "Honshu — Hydro", "Honshu — Thermal", "Honshu — Total", "Shikoku — Hydro", "Shikoku — Thermal", "Shikoku — Total", "Kyushu — Hydro", "Kyushu — Thermal", "Kyushu — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Dec. 1933", "1,001,609", "320,215", "1,331,824", "27,301", "9,014", "36,315", "132,740", "83,173", "215,915" ], [ "Total 1933", "12,020,726", "2,056,328", "14,077,054", "330,354", "27,285", "357,639", "1,814,341", "611,085", "2,425,426" ], [ "1934", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Jan.", "856,447", "410,320", "1,266,767", "28,515", "9,402", "37,917", "115,007", "89,035", "204,042" ], [ "Feb.", "709,610", "438,728", "1,148,338", "25,914", "5,409", "31,323", "105,510", "82,391", "187,901" ], [ "March", "946,527", "338,036", "1,284,563", "30,206", "5,296", "35,502", "127,534", "77,529", "205,063" ], [ "April", "1,145,620", "109,808", "1,255,428", "31,971", "23", "31,994", "147,758", "63,316", "211,074" ], [ "May", "1,176,157", "120,417", "1,206,574", "32,662", "944", "33,606", "136,607", "79,558", "216,165" ], [ "June", "1,072,645", "158,688", "1,231,333", "29,515", "4,417", "33,932", "120,125", "81,855", "201,980" ], [ "July", "1,095,045", "158,506", "1,253,551", "33,334", "3,770", "37,104", "114,506", "77,208", "191,714" ], [ "Aug.", "1,065,826", "176,367", "1,242,193", "21,873", "14,894", "36,767", "107,361", "86,709", "194,070" ], [ "Sept.", "1,065,579", "129,907", "1,195,486", "33,487", "1,783", "35,270", "150,282", "63,470", "213,752" ], [ "Oct.", "1,221,223", "174,491", "1,935,714", "36,483", "817", "37,300", "172,250", "65,747", "237,997" ], [ "Nov.", "1,189,063", "193,657", "1,382,720", "35,624", "3,765", "39,389", "132,507", "87,359", "219,866" ], [ "Dec.", "1,146,430", "347,870", "1,494,300", "33,310", "8,837", "421,147", "123,843", "100,976", "224,819" ], [ "Total 1934", "2,690,172", "2,756,795", "15,446,967", "372,894", "59,357", "432,251", "", "", "2,508,443" ], [ "1935", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Jan.", "1,063,961", "350,515", "1,414,476", "28,573", "13,936", "42,509", "122,263", "96,872", "219,135" ], [ "Feb.", "932,457", "357,124", "1,289,581", "29,449", "7,541", "36,990", "109,118", "94,222", "203,340" ], [ "Mar.", "1,179,082", "262,846", "1,441,928", "35,898", "4,986", "40,884", "142,486", "85,377", "227,863" ] ] }, { "label": "Hokkaido and Total of the country", "columns": [ "Districts", "Hokkaido — Hydro", "Hokkaido — Thermal", "Hokkaido — Total", "Total of the country — Hydro", "Total of the country — Thermal", "Total of the country — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Dec. 1934", "58,222", "804", "59,026", "1,229,872", "413,208", "1,643,080" ], [ "Total 1933", "534,977", "8,430", "543,407", "14,700,398", "2,703,128", "17,403,526" ], [ "1933", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Jan.", "53,653", "1,921", "55,574", "1,053,622", "510,678", "1,564,300" ], [ "Feb.", "49,468", "2,630", "52,098", "890,502", "529,158", "1,419,660" ], [ "March", "48,561", "3,534", "52,095", "1,152,828", "424,395", "1,577,223" ], [ "Apr.", "54,197", "1,154", "55,351", "1,379,546", "174,301", "1,553,847" ], [ "May", "56,765", "717", "57,482", "1,402,191", "201,636", "1,603,827" ], [ "June", "55,010", "658", "55,668", "1,277,295", "245,618", "1,522,913" ], [ "July", "55,584", "5,814", "61,398", "1,298,469", "245,298", "1,543,767" ], [ "Aug.", "55,998", "1,001", "56,999", "1,251,058", "274,440", "1,530,029" ], [ "Sept.", "55,203", "897", "56,100", "1,304,551", "196,057", "1,500,608" ], [ "Oct.", "60,208", "1,099", "61,307", "1,490,164", "242,154", "1,732,318" ], [ "Nov.", "61,296", "1,536", "62,832", "1,418,490", "286,317", "1,704,807" ], [ "Dec.", "62,116", "1,951", "64,067", "1,365,699", "459,634", "1,825,333" ], [ "Total 1934", "668,059", "22,912", "690,971", "15,284,415", "3,794,217", "19,078,632" ], [ "1935", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Jan.", "54,791", "5,097", "59,888", "1,269,588", "466,420", "1,736,008" ], [ "Feb.", "48,389", "5,931", "54,320", "1,119,413", "464,818", "1,584,231" ], [ "March", "51,942", "5,276", "57,218", "1,409,408", "358,485", "1,767,893" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 18 data rows (Dec. 1933, Total 1933, Jan. 1934-Dec. 1934, Total 1934, Jan.-Mar. 1935) plus the year sub-heading rows '1934'/'1935' in each part; both parts read in full. The table begins at the foot of p. 609 (Dec. 1933-March 1934 for Honshu/Shikoku/Kyushu) and continues on p. 610 (April 1934-Mar. 1935, then the Hokkaido / Total of the country block).", "Part 2 row labels are as printed: its first row is printed 'Dec. 1934' and its year sub-heading before Jan. is printed '1933', although the rows correspond to Dec. 1933 and to 1934 in Part 1 (apparent misprints, kept).", "Part 2 column headings as printed: 'Total of the country' spans the three columns, and the heading over the middle (thermal) column is printed 'Total of the country (Unit: 1,000 k.h.w.)'; the columns are given here as Hydro / Thermal / Total by position (the printed sums confirm the middle column is thermal).", "3 vs 8: this bold face prints 3 and 8 almost identically. Each ambiguous 3/8 digit was either read from its shape at 300-500% (flat notched top = 3, two closed counters = 8) or chosen as the only reading with which the printed row totals (Hydro + Thermal = Total) and column totals (four districts = Total of the country) all reconcile, trying every combination (BRIEF 3-vs-8 exception). Cells checked by shape: Dec. 1933 Honshu Thermal 320,215, Total 1,331,824, Shikoku Hydro 27,301, Kyushu Hydro 132,740 and Thermal 83,173; Oct. 1934 Honshu Total 1,935,714; Nov. 1934 Honshu Hydro 1,189,063; Dec. 1934 Shikoku Thermal 8,837; Total 1934 Shikoku Hydro 372,894 and Thermal 59,357.", "Row 'Total 1934', cols 'Kyushu — Hydro' and 'Kyushu — Thermal': printed 1,55?,290 and 1,555,15? with a 3-or-8 last digit too blotted to read, and the totals do not decide it (the row does not reconcile) — left blank. The Kyushu Total 2,508,443 and the country totals would imply Hydro 1,553,290 and Thermal 955,153 (not 1,555,15-, apparently a misprint).", "Apparent misprints kept as printed: Honshu Total May 1934 1,206,574 (Hydro+Thermal = 1,296,574); Honshu Total Oct. 1934 1,935,714 (Hydro+Thermal = 1,395,714); Shikoku Total Dec. 1934 421,147 (Hydro+Thermal = 42,147); Honshu Hydro Total 1934 2,690,172 (Total minus Thermal = 12,690,172); Dec. 1933 Honshu Hydro 1,001,609 (Total minus Thermal, and the country Hydro total, imply 1,011,609); Aug. 1934 country Thermal 274,440 (districts sum to 278,971 and country Hydro+Total imply 278,971).", "Dec. 1933: Honshu Hydro 1,001,609 + Thermal 320,215 = 1,321,824; printed Total 1,331,824 — does NOT reconcile (diff -10,000)", "Dec. 1933: Kyushu Hydro 132,740 + Thermal 83,173 = 215,913; printed Total 215,915 — does NOT reconcile (diff -2)", "Dec. 1933: sum of the four districts' Hydro = 1,219,872; printed Total of the country Hydro 1,229,872 — does NOT reconcile (diff -10,000)", "Dec. 1933: sum of the four districts' Thermal = 413,206; printed Total of the country Thermal 413,208 — does NOT reconcile (diff -2)", "May 1934: Honshu Hydro 1,176,157 + Thermal 120,417 = 1,296,574; printed Total 1,206,574 — does NOT reconcile (diff +90,000)", "May 1934: sum of the four districts' Total = 1,513,827; printed Total of the country Total 1,603,827 — does NOT reconcile (diff -90,000)", "Aug. 1934: Total of the country Hydro 1,251,058 + Thermal 274,440 = 1,525,498; printed Total 1,530,029 — does NOT reconcile (diff -4,531)", "Aug. 1934: sum of the four districts' Thermal = 278,971; printed Total of the country Thermal 274,440 — does NOT reconcile (diff +4,531)", "Oct. 1934: Honshu Hydro 1,221,223 + Thermal 174,491 = 1,395,714; printed Total 1,935,714 — does NOT reconcile (diff -540,000)", "Oct. 1934: sum of the four districts' Total = 2,272,318; printed Total of the country Total 1,732,318 — does NOT reconcile (diff +540,000)", "Dec. 1934: Shikoku Hydro 33,310 + Thermal 8,837 = 42,147; printed Total 421,147 — does NOT reconcile (diff -379,000)", "Dec. 1934: sum of the four districts' Total = 2,204,333; printed Total of the country Total 1,825,333 — does NOT reconcile (diff +379,000)", "Total 1934: Honshu Hydro 2,690,172 + Thermal 2,756,795 = 5,446,967; printed Total 15,446,967 — does NOT reconcile (diff -10,000,000)", "Total 1934: Kyushu Hydro+Thermal check not possible (blank cell)", "Total 1934: country Hydro vs sum of districts not checkable (blank cell)", "Total 1934: country Thermal vs sum of districts not checkable (blank cell)", "All other row (Hydro+Thermal=Total) and column (four districts = Total of the country) checks reconcile." ], "id": "p0633_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 633", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n633/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 634", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n634/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0635", "images": [ "p0635" ], "printed_pages": [ "611" ], "chapter": "Utilities", "table_no": null, "title": "Growth of Demand for Power for Lighting", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. of consumers", "No. of lamps", "Candle-power for these lights", "Electric power for these lamps (kw.)" ], "rows": [ [ "1923", "8,305,218", "21,687,810", "334,162,383", "430,014" ], [ "1924", "8,976,991", "24,447,632", "404,210,635", "556,211" ], [ "1925", "9,652,058", "27,320,740", "461,073,576", "574,268" ], [ "1926", "10,165,739", "30,159,042", "547,918,369", "683,584" ], [ "1927", "10,547,285", "32,322,991", "605,604,846", "736,169" ], [ "1928", "10,847,482", "33,909,420", "656,848,698", "797,458" ], [ "1929", "11,170,618", "", "704,634,862", "863,046" ], [ "1930", "11,352,372", "36,889,607", "728,869,987", "887,703" ], [ "1931", "11,446,539", "37,413,988", "782,840,943", "959,144" ], [ "1932", "11,530,440", "38,048,413", "799,183,116", "978,846" ], [ "1933", "11,383,235", "38,382,771", "810,000,000", "990,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (1923-1933). No totals printed.", "Bold face: 3 and 8 print almost identically; every 3/8 digit was read from its shape at 300-600% (flat notched top = 3, rounded top with two counters = 8). No totals are available to check them.", "Row 1929, col 'No. of lamps': printed 35,89?,?5? — the 3rd, 6th and 8th digits are 3-or-8 blots that cannot be told apart even enlarged; left blank.", "The text on p. 610 gives 38,382,771 lamps in 1933 and a fall of 147,205 households from 1932 to 1933 (11,530,440 - 147,205 = 11,383,235), consistent with the 1933 row as read." ], "id": "p0635_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 635", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n635/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0635", "images": [ "p0635" ], "printed_pages": [ "611" ], "chapter": "Utilities", "table_no": null, "title": "Electric Lighting in the Various Prefectures at the End of 1933", "caption_extra": "(Number of lights per 100 persons)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Prefecture", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo", "115.4" ], [ "Kanagawa", "74.8" ], [ "Saitama", "38.0" ], [ "Gumma", "44.2" ], [ "Chiba", "38.9" ], [ "Ibaraki", "30.0" ], [ "Tochigi", "34.2" ], [ "Shizuoka", "53.5" ], [ "Nagasaki", "36.1" ], [ "Fukuoka", "55.2" ], [ "Oita", "52.4" ], [ "Saga", "45.3" ], [ "Yamanashi", "49.0" ], [ "Aichi", "66.4" ], [ "Miyé", "49.8" ], [ "Gifu", "51.5" ], [ "Nagano", "45.8" ], [ "Fukui", "70.0" ], [ "Ishikawa", "63.6" ], [ "Toyama", "56.3" ], [ "Miyazaki", "38.3" ], [ "Kagoshima", "25.6" ], [ "Okinawa", "6.1" ], [ "Miyagi", "38.1" ], [ "Osaka", "89.9" ], [ "Kyoto", "115.8" ], [ "Hyogo", "63.1" ], [ "Nara", "62.9" ], [ "Shiga", "58.2" ], [ "Wakayama", "51.8" ], [ "Tokushima", "42.8" ], [ "Kochi", "42.0" ], [ "Niigata", "48.5" ], [ "Fukushima", "29.9" ], [ "Iwaté", "23.0" ], [ "Aomori", "36.2" ], [ "Hiroshima", "59.9" ], [ "Tottori", "46.1" ], [ "Shimané", "46.4" ], [ "Okayama", "58.0" ], [ "Yamaguchi", "36.4" ], [ "Kagawa", "47.7" ], [ "Ehimé", "43.2" ], [ "Kumamoto", "48.8" ], [ "Yamagata", "35.2" ], [ "Akita", "29.0" ], [ "Hokkaido", "36.2" ], [ "Average", "57.1" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 48 (47 prefectures + Average), printed in four side-by-side Prefecture/Number column pairs of 12 rows each; given here as one list reading down each column pair in turn, in printed order (not alphabetical).", "Bold face: 3 and 8 print almost identically; every 3/8 digit was read from its shape at 250% (flat notched top = 3, rounded top with two counters = 8). There is no total to check them against (the 'Average' is a figure per 100 persons, not a sum). The least certain are the second digits of Saitama 38.0, Chiba 38.9, Miyazaki 38.3 and Miyagi 38.1 (read as 8)." ], "id": "p0635_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 635", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n635/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0635", "images": [ "p0635" ], "printed_pages": [ "611" ], "chapter": "Utilities", "table_no": null, "title": "Amount of Electric Power Supplied to Various Kinds of Industries in 1933", "caption_extra": "(in 1,000 k.w.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Industry", "1,000 k.w." ], "rows": [ [ "Textile industry", "516" ], [ "Metal industry", "258" ], [ "Machinery industry", "147" ], [ "Ceramics industry", "170" ], [ "Chemical industry", "562" ], [ "Saw mills and wood-working industry", "135" ], [ "Printing and bookbinding industry", "21" ], [ "Foodstuff industry", "291" ], [ "Mining industry", "366" ], [ "Agricultural and aquatic industries", "69" ], [ "Others", "715" ], [ "Total", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 items + Total as printed. 'Metal', 'Ceramics', 'Chemical' and 'Mining' are followed by ditto marks (\") for 'industry' in print; expanded here.", "3/8 digits in 258, 135 and 366 read from their shape at 300-400% (258: clear 8; 135 and 366: clear 3).", "Row 'Total': printed '?,255' — the first digit is a 3-or-8 blot that cannot be read even enlarged; left blank. The parts sum to 3,250; neither 3,255 nor 8,255 reconciles (3,255 would be 5 more than the parts), so the 3-vs-8 rule cannot decide it." ], "id": "p0635_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 635", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n635/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0636", "images": [ "p0636" ], "printed_pages": [ "612" ], "chapter": "Utilities", "table_no": null, "title": "Increasing Demand for Electric Power", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Electric motors — No. of motors", "Electric motors — Horse-power", "No. of kw. supplied for other electrical equipment (kw.)" ], "rows": [ [ "1923", "204,954", "1,726,787", "232,604" ], [ "1924", "243,756", "1,823,285", "274,367" ], [ "1925", "261,592", "2,087,008", "303,983" ], [ "1926", "298,956", "2,292,690", "341,981" ], [ "1927", "", "2,404,569", "446,366" ], [ "1928", "412,156", "3,050,890", "685,054" ], [ "1929", "", "3,319,217", "689,811" ], [ "1930", "497,757", "3,577,410", "864,095" ], [ "1931", "519,765", "3,832,517", "929,510" ], [ "1932", "565,602", "", "951,412" ], [ "1933", "—", "", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (1923-1933). No totals printed.", "Bold face: 3 and 8 print almost identically; every 3/8 digit was read from its shape at 300-600% (flat notched top = 3, rounded top with two counters = 8). No totals are available to check them.", "Row 1927, col 'No. of motors': printed ??9,7?7 — the first two digits and the fifth are 3-or-8 blots, unreadable even enlarged; left blank.", "Row 1929, col 'No. of motors': printed 456,79? — last digit a 3-or-8 blot; left blank.", "Row 1932, col 'Horse-power': printed 3,?34,462 — the second digit is a 6-or-8 blot; left blank.", "The text on p. 611 gives 951,412 kw. at the end of 1932, agreeing with the 1932 row of the last column.", "Sample check: 1933/Horse-power 4,364,257 -> blank (second digit re-read at 400%: rounded top like an 8, not clearly the flat-topped 3; printed 4,364,257 or 4,864,257, no total to decide)." ], "id": "p0636_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 636", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n636/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0636", "images": [ "p0636" ], "printed_pages": [ "612" ], "chapter": "Utilities", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Electrical Machines and Apparatus", "caption_extra": "[Introduced in the text as figures on the output of electric equipments during 1924-33.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Electric machines and apparatus (yen)", "Electric bulbs (yen)", "Electric wires and cables (yen)", "Total (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "88,764,000", "18,030,000", "87,738,000", "" ], [ "1925", "98,919,000", "17,586,000", "104,620,000", "221,125,000" ], [ "1926", "105,202,000", "16,106,000", "113,551,000", "234,859,000" ], [ "1927", "94,002,000", "25,685,000", "107,287,000", "226,973,000" ], [ "1928", "125,395,000", "26,817,000", "109,742,000", "261,954,000" ], [ "1929", "126,738,000", "29,088,000", "110,543,000", "266,369,000" ], [ "1930", "106,840,000", "23,216,000", "73,725,000", "203,781,000" ], [ "1931", "73,435,000", "17,811,000", "51,424,000", "142,670,000" ], [ "1932", "76,310,000", "15,577,000", "47,281,000", "141,168,000" ], [ "1933", "112,080,000", "23,446,000", "79,774,000", "215,300,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933).", "The first three columns are in a light face and read clearly; the Total column is bold, where 3 and 8 look alike. Total-column 3/8 digits were chosen where only one reading reconciles with the parts (BRIEF 3-vs-8 exception: 1925, 1926, 1929, 1930, 1931, 1933) and checked by shape at 190-500%.", "Row 1924, col 'Total': printed 194,??1,000 with two 3-or-8 blots, unreadable even at 500%; left blank. Parts sum to 194,532,000, which none of the 3/8 readings (194,331/381/831/881,000) matches.", "Row 1927: parts sum to 226,974,000; printed Total 226,973,000 — does NOT reconcile (diff +1,000).", "Row 1932: parts sum to 139,168,000; printed Total 141,168,000 — does NOT reconcile (diff -2,000,000).", "All other rows reconcile.", "Row 1927: the last digit of the Total is bold and reads as 3 by shape (flat top); 226,978,000 would be further off." ], "id": "p0636_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 636", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n636/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0637", "images": [ "p0637" ], "printed_pages": [ "613" ], "chapter": "Utilities", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Electro-Chemical Industries", "caption_extra": "Electro-chemical Industry. (in ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Industry", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Carbonate of lime, nitrogen and sulphate of ammonia", "35,816", "39,147", "", "25,757", "22,583", "33,851" ], [ "Phosphorous", "698", "208", "562", "575", "680", "1,247" ], [ "Tin", "1,422", "1,362", "1,322", "1,179", "1,890", "3,026" ], [ "Caustic soda", "4,111", "3,984", "4,642", "2,874", "3,430", "10,465" ], [ "Electro-copper, gold, silver and alum", "73,751", "89,799", "66,025", "52,642", "63,242", "87,068" ], [ "Iron, copper and alloyed iron", "6,273", "5,067", "6,913", "3,449", "7,692", "18,038" ], [ "Electro-zinc and bismuth", "2,832", "2,564", "3,159", "1,047", "927", "—" ], [ "Bleaching powder", "4,320", "3,855", "4,168", "1,399", "1,818", "3,775" ], [ "Solidified oil", "590", "711", "1,292", "1,125", "3,018", "3,104" ], [ "Others", "13,570", "5,259", "6,429", "4,174", "3,086", "10,847" ], [ "Total", "143,383", "152,011", "", "94,221", "106,866", "171,421" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 items + Total, 6 year columns.", "Heavy bold face: 3 and 8 print almost alike throughout; each was read at 300-500% by shape (flat top/notch = 3, rounded top = 8) and, where still ambiguous, the 3-vs-8 reconciliation rule of the brief was applied per column.", "1928: parts sum to 143,383 = printed Total — reconciles (the only 3/8 combination that does: 35,816, 698).", "1930: 'Carbonate of lime...' blank and Total blank — printed 37,004 or 87,004 and 131,516 or 181,516 (3/8 indistinguishable); both pairs reconcile (37,004 with 131,516, 87,004 with 181,516), so neither can be chosen. Tin 1,322, Iron 6,913 and Electro-zinc 3,159 are the only readings that reconcile in either case and are used on that basis.", "1931: parts sum to 94,221 = printed Total — reconciles.", "1933: parts sum to 171,421 = printed Total — reconciles with the readings given (3,026, 87,068, 3,775, 3,104 read by shape as printed; Carbonate 33,851 and Iron '18,038' (printed like 18,088) are the readings that then reconcile).", "1929: parts sum to 151,956; printed Total 152,011 — does NOT reconcile (diff 55); no 3/8 reading of any cell removes the difference. 3/8 readings in this column (39,147, 208, 3,984, 3,855) are by shape only and uncertain.", "1932: parts sum to 108,366; printed Total 106,866 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1,500); no 3/8 combination reconciles. Bleaching powder read 1,818 (clear 8 at 300%); other 3/8 readings (22,583, 3,430, 3,018, 3,086) by shape only." ], "id": "p0637_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 637", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n637/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0638", "images": [ "p0638" ], "printed_pages": [ "614" ], "chapter": "Utilities", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Power Supply Companies", "caption_extra": "Electric Power Suppliers. (Number of companies)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Status", "Generating — Water", "Generating — Steam", "Purchasing", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1928", "Opened", "449", "52", "263", "764" ], [ "1928", "Unopened", "15", "8", "55", "78" ], [ "1928", "Total", "464", "60", "318", "842" ], [ "1931", "Opened", "305", "45", "385", "738" ], [ "1931", "Unopened", "5", "7", "28", "40" ], [ "1931", "Total", "310", "52", "411", "783" ], [ "1932", "Opened", "366", "59", "391", "816" ], [ "1932", "Unopened", "8", "5", "21", "34" ], [ "1932", "Total", "374", "64", "412", "850" ], [ "1933", "Opened", "345", "56", "417", "818" ], [ "1933", "Unopened", "7", "3", "15", "25" ], [ "1933", "Total", "352", "59", "433", "843" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 (4 years x Opened/Unopened/Total); no 1929 or 1930 printed. 'Year' printed once per brace, repeated here in each row.", "Bold face: 3 and 8 look alike; 3/8 digits chosen where the printed totals reconcile, otherwise by shape at 180-500%.", "1928 and 1932: all column and row totals reconcile.", "1933: Unopened Steam '3' and Total row 'Total' 843 chosen by reconciliation (7+3+15=25; 818+25=843; column Steam 56+3=59). Purchasing Total printed 433 or 438 (last digit 3/8 indistinguishable, 433 read by shape): 417+15=432, so neither reading reconciles; row Total 352+59+433=844 vs 843 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1) (438 would give 849).", "1931: block does NOT reconcile under any 3/8 reading. Read by shape: Opened Water 305 (305+5=310 reconciles), Opened Purchasing 385 (385+28=413 vs Total 411 — diff 2), Opened Total 738 (305+45+385=735, and 738+40=778 vs Total 783), Total row 310+52+411=773 vs printed Total 783 — diff 10. The 3/8 digits of 738 and 783 are uncertain shape readings.", "[Context: the same 1931-1933 figures appear, some differently, in the 'Increase of Electric Power Establishments' table on p. 615 (1931: 305/45/383/733, total 773).]" ], "id": "p0638_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 638", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n638/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0638", "images": [ "p0638" ], "printed_pages": [ "614" ], "chapter": "Utilities", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Power Supplied by Different Classes of Suppliers in 1933", "caption_extra": "(in k.w.)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Suppliers of power", "In operation", "To be operated", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Power supply companies", "3,094,282", "951,605", "4,045,887" ], [ "Electric railway", "71,178", "52,452", "123,630" ], [ "Electric supply and electric railway", "1,347,344", "772,119", "2,119,463" ], [ "Total", "4,512,804", "1,776,176", "6,288,980" ], [ "Semi-private", "29,765", "35,942", "65,707" ], [ "Private", "527,579", "109,308", "636,887" ], [ "Governmental", "10,594", "1,166", "11,760" ], [ "Total", "567,938", "146,416", "714,354" ], [ "Grand total", "5,080,742", "1,922,592", "7,003,334" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed (7 classes, 2 sub-totals, Grand total).", "All row totals, both sub-totals and the Grand total reconcile (first Total 4,512,804 / 1,776,176 / 6,288,980; second 567,938 / 146,416 / 714,354; Grand total = sum of the two sub-totals).", "Grand total 7,003,334: 3/8 digits chosen as the reading that reconciles." ], "id": "p0638_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 638", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n638/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0638", "images": [ "p0638" ], "printed_pages": [ "614" ], "chapter": "Utilities", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Power Supplied Classified According to Sources of Electric Power in 1933", "caption_extra": "(in k.w.)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Sources of power", "In operation", "To be operated", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Water power", "3,168,705", "1,504,098", "4,672,803" ], [ "Steam power", "1,861,647", "413,622", "2,275,269" ], [ "Gas power", "50,390", "4,872", "55,262" ], [ "Total", "5,080,742", "1,922,592", "7,003,334" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 + Total.", "All row and column totals reconcile. Ambiguous 3/8 digits (3,168,705, 1,504,098, 4,672,803, 413,622, 50,390, 7,003,334) read by shape and confirmed by reconciliation." ], "id": "p0638_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 638", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n638/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0639", "images": [ "p0639", "p0640" ], "printed_pages": [ "615", "616" ], "chapter": "Utilities", "table_no": null, "title": "Increase of Electric Power Establishments (1923-1933)", "caption_extra": "Electrical Power Establishments and Increase of Power.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Status", "Power supply and Electric Railway Companies — Hydro", "Power supply and Electric Railway Companies — Thermal", "Power supply and Electric Railway Companies — Purchasing", "Power supply and Electric Railway Companies — Total", "Private and Government owned — Hydro", "Private and Government owned — Thermal", "Private and Government owned — Purchasing", "Private and Government owned — Total", "Total — Hydro", "Total — Thermal", "Total — Purchasing", "Total — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1923", "In operation", "466", "72", "164", "702", "785", "1,575", "1,760", "4,120", "1,251", "1,647", "1,924", "4,822" ], [ "", "To be operated", "38", "17", "31", "86", "161", "23", "72", "256", "199", "40", "103", "342" ], [ "", "Total", "504", "89", "195", "788", "946", "1,598", "1,832", "4,376", "1,450", "1,687", "2,027", "5,164" ], [ "1924", "In operation", "438", "63", "228", "729", "768", "1,409", "2,020", "4,197", "1,206", "1,472", "2,248", "4,926" ], [ "", "To be operated", "27", "19", "47", "93", "169", "23", "83", "275", "196", "42", "130", "368" ], [ "", "Total", "465", "82", "275", "822", "937", "1,432", "2,103", "4,472", "1,402", "1,514", "2,378", "5,294" ], [ "1925", "In operation", "413", "62", "263", "738", "954", "1,276", "2,382", "4,612", "1,365", "1,338", "2,644", "5,350" ], [ "", "To be operated", "24", "12", "40", "76", "205", "19", "93", "317", "229", "31", "133", "393" ], [ "", "Total", "437", "74", "303", "814", "4,159", "1,295", "2,475", "4,929", "1,596", "1,369", "2,778", "5,543" ], [ "1926", "In operation", "428", "60", "244", "732", "991", "1,106", "2,658", "4,755", "1,419", "1,166", "2,902", "5,487" ], [ "", "To be operated", "20", "12", "46", "78", "161", "19", "76", "256", "181", "31", "122", "334" ], [ "", "Total", "448", "72", "290", "810", "1,152", "1,152", "2,734", "5,011", "1,600", "1,197", "3,024", "5,821" ], [ "1927", "In operation", "398", "57", "273", "728", "1,046", "977", "3,200", "5,223", "1,444", "1,034", "3,472", "5,951" ], [ "", "To be operated", "19", "5", "43", "67", "202", "27", "128", "357", "221", "32", "171", "424" ], [ "", "Total", "417", "62", "316", "795", "1,248", "1,004", "3,328", "5,580", "1,665", "1,066", "3,644", "6,375" ], [ "1928", "In operation", "405", "52", "263", "720", "1,064", "954", "3,358", "5,376", "1,479", "1,006", "3,621", "6,106" ], [ "", "To be operated", "15", "8", "155", "78", "128", "12", "80", "274", "197", "20", "135", "352" ], [ "", "Total", "420", "60", "318", "798", "1,246", "966", "3,438", "5,650", "1,676", "1,026", "3,756", "6,458" ], [ "1929", "In operation", "371", "49", "312", "732", "1,070", "884", "3,588", "5,542", "1,440", "933", "3,901", "6,274" ], [ "", "To be operated", "14", "6", "38", "58", "151", "19", "138", "308", "165", "25", "176", "366" ], [ "", "Total", "385", "55", "350", "790", "1,221", "903", "3,726", "5,850", "1,605", "958", "4,077", "6,640" ], [ "1930", "In operation", "358", "41", "334", "733", "1,093", "844", "4,038", "5,975", "1,451", "885", "4,372", "6,708" ], [ "", "To be operated", "6", "5", "35", "46", "138", "13", "116", "267", "144", "18", "151", "313" ], [ "", "Total", "364", "46", "369", "779", "1,231", "857", "4,154", "6,242", "1,595", "903", "4,523", "7,021" ], [ "1931", "In operation", "305", "45", "383", "733", "1,118", "871", "4,363", "6,352", "1,423", "916", "4,757", "7,096" ], [ "", "To be operated", "5", "7", "28", "40", "116", "40", "275", "431", "121", "47", "147", "315" ], [ "", "Total", "310", "52", "411", "773", "1,234", "911", "4,638", "6,782", "1,544", "963", "4,904", "7,411" ], [ "1932", "In operation", "366", "59", "391", "816", "1,148", "1,326", "4,508", "6,582", "1,514", "985", "4,899", "7,398" ], [ "", "To be operated", "8", "5", "21", "34", "98", "37", "153", "288", "106", "42", "174", "322" ], [ "", "Total", "374", "64", "412", "850", "1,246", "263", "4,661", "6,870", "1,620", "1,027", "5,073", "7,720" ], [ "1933", "In operation", "—", "—", "—", "818", "—", "—", "—", "7,347", "1,534", "1,119", "5,512", "8,165" ], [ "", "To be operated", "—", "—", "—", "25", "—", "—", "—", "251", "124", "24", "128", "276" ], [ "", "Total", "—", "—", "—", "843", "—", "—", "—", "7,598", "1,658", "1,143", "5,640", "8,441" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 33 as printed (11 years x In operation / To be operated / Total). The first two column groups are on p. 615 (top); the 'Total' group is printed as a separate block below them (1923-1929, p. 615) continuing on p. 616 (1930-1933) with its header repeated; combined here into one table. Status is printed only for 1923 and as ditto marks („) for later years; written out here. Year printed once per year.", "Numbers of establishments. 1933: only totals printed, other cells printed as dashes.", "Checks run for every year: In operation + To be operated = Total (each column), Hydro + Thermal + Purchasing = Total (each row), and first group + second group = 'Total' group (each cell). Heavy bold face: 3 and 8 alike; readings by shape at 100-200% unless stated.", "1928 'Total' group, To be operated, Purchasing: printed 185 or 135 (3/8 ambiguous); 135 chosen because only it reconciles (197+20+135=352; 3,621+135=3,756).", "1929 'Total' group, In operation, Thermal: printed 938 or 933; 933 chosen because only it reconciles (933+25=958; 1,440+933+3,901=6,274; 49+884=933).", "1923, 1924, 1930, 1933: all checks reconcile.", "1925: does NOT reconcile (kept as printed): Private/Govt Hydro: 954+205=1159 vs 4159; Private/Govt Total row: sum 7929 vs 4929; Total group Hydro: 1365+229=1594 vs 1596; Total group Purchasing: 2644+133=2777 vs 2778; Total group Total: 5350+393=5743 vs 5543; Total group In operation row: sum 5347 vs 5350; Total group Total row: sum 5743 vs 5543; group1+group2 vs Total group, In operation Hydro: 413+954=1367 vs 1365; group1+group2 vs Total group, In operation Purchasing: 263+2382=2645 vs 2644; group1+group2 vs Total group, Total Hydro: 437+4159=4596 vs 1596; group1+group2 vs Total group, Total Total: 814+4929=5743 vs 5543", "1926: does NOT reconcile (kept as printed): Private/Govt Thermal: 1106+19=1125 vs 1152; Private/Govt Total row: sum 5038 vs 5011; group1+group2 vs Total group, Total Thermal: 72+1152=1224 vs 1197", "1927: does NOT reconcile (kept as printed): Total group Purchasing: 3472+171=3643 vs 3644; Total group In operation row: sum 5950 vs 5951; group1+group2 vs Total group, In operation Purchasing: 273+3200=3473 vs 3472", "1928: does NOT reconcile (kept as printed): Power supply/Railway Purchasing: 263+155=418 vs 318; Power supply/Railway To be operated row: sum 178 vs 78; Private/Govt Hydro: 1064+128=1192 vs 1246; Private/Govt To be operated row: sum 220 vs 274; group1+group2 vs Total group, In operation Hydro: 405+1064=1469 vs 1479; group1+group2 vs Total group, In operation Total: 720+5376=6096 vs 6106; group1+group2 vs Total group, To be operated Hydro: 15+128=143 vs 197; group1+group2 vs Total group, To be operated Purchasing: 155+80=235 vs 135; group1+group2 vs Total group, Total Hydro: 420+1246=1666 vs 1676; group1+group2 vs Total group, Total Total: 798+5650=6448 vs 6458", "1929: does NOT reconcile (kept as printed): group1+group2 vs Total group, In operation Hydro: 371+1070=1441 vs 1440; group1+group2 vs Total group, In operation Purchasing: 312+3588=3900 vs 3901; group1+group2 vs Total group, Total Hydro: 385+1221=1606 vs 1605; group1+group2 vs Total group, Total Purchasing: 350+3726=4076 vs 4077", "1931: does NOT reconcile (kept as printed): Private/Govt Total: 6352+431=6783 vs 6782; Private/Govt Total row: sum 6783 vs 6782; group1+group2 vs Total group, In operation Purchasing: 383+4363=4746 vs 4757; group1+group2 vs Total group, In operation Total: 733+6352=7085 vs 7096; group1+group2 vs Total group, To be operated Purchasing: 28+275=303 vs 147; group1+group2 vs Total group, To be operated Total: 40+431=471 vs 315; group1+group2 vs Total group, Total Purchasing: 411+4638=5049 vs 4904; group1+group2 vs Total group, Total Total: 773+6782=7555 vs 7411", "1932: does NOT reconcile (kept as printed): Private/Govt Thermal: 1326+37=1363 vs 263; Private/Govt In operation row: sum 6982 vs 6582; Private/Govt Total row: sum 6170 vs 6870; group1+group2 vs Total group, In operation Thermal: 59+1326=1385 vs 985; group1+group2 vs Total group, Total Thermal: 64+263=327 vs 1027", "Cells re-checked at zoom and confirmed as printed: 1928 Power supply To be operated Purchasing '155' (p. 614 table has 55); 1928 Private/Govt To be operated Hydro '128' (182 would reconcile); 1925 Private/Govt Total Hydro '4,159'; 1926 Private/Govt Total Thermal '1,152'; 1932 Private/Govt In operation Thermal '1,326' and Total Thermal '263'; 1927 Total group In operation Purchasing '3,472'." ], "id": "p0639_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 639", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n639/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 640", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n640/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0640", "images": [ "p0640" ], "printed_pages": [ "616" ], "chapter": "Utilities", "table_no": null, "title": "Increase of Capacity to Generate Power (1923-1933)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Status", "Water power", "Thermal power", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1923", "Developed", "1,307,706", "755,079", "2,062,785" ], [ "", "Under construction", "850,021", "199,195", "2,049,216" ], [ "", "Total", "2,157,727", "954,274", "3,112,001" ], [ "1924", "Developed", "1,474,357", "763,146", "2,237,503" ], [ "", "Under construction", "1,021,963", "250,332", "1,272,295" ], [ "", "Total", "2,496,320", "1,013,478", "3,509,798" ], [ "1925", "Developed", "1,813,508", "954,633", "2,768,141" ], [ "", "Under construction", "1,076,526", "397,937", "1,474,463" ], [ "", "Total", "2,890,034", "1,352,570", "4,242,604" ], [ "1926", "Developed", "1,965,970", "1,226,644", "3,202,614" ], [ "", "Under construction", "1,426,611", "222,438", "1,649,049" ], [ "", "Total", "3,392,581", "1,459,082", "4,851,663" ], [ "1927", "Developed", "2,111,087", "1,356,044", "3,467,131" ], [ "", "Under construction", "1,764,334", "152,825", "1,917,159" ], [ "", "Total", "3,875,421", "1,508,869", "5,384,290" ], [ "1928", "Developed", "2,290,351", "1,531,703", "3,822,054" ], [ "", "Under construction", "1,693,270", "146,882", "1,840,152" ], [ "", "Total", "3,983,621", "1,678,585", "5,662,206" ], [ "1929", "Developed", "2,581,949", "1,611,674", "4,193,623" ], [ "", "Under construction", "1,325,788", "246,747", "1,572,535" ], [ "", "Total", "3,907,737", "1,858,421", "5,766,158" ], [ "1930", "Developed", "2,797,637", "1,601,577", "4,399,314" ], [ "", "Under construction", "1,385,454", "275,466", "1,660,920" ], [ "", "Total", "4,183,091", "1,877,153", "6,060,234" ], [ "1931", "Developed", "3,056,936", "1,599,588", "4,656,524" ], [ "", "Under construction", "1,392,099", "475,192", "1,867,291" ], [ "", "Total", "4,449,035", "2,074,780", "6,523,815" ], [ "1932", "Developed", "3,105,930", "1,827,131", "4,933,061" ], [ "", "Under construction", "1,426,310", "439,069", "1,865,379" ], [ "", "Total", "4,532,240", "2,266,200", "6,798,440" ], [ "1933", "Developed", "3,168,705", "1,912,037", "5,080,742" ], [ "", "Under construction", "1,504,098", "418,494", "1,922,592" ], [ "", "Total", "4,672,803", "2,330,531", "7,003,334" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 33 as printed (11 years x Developed / Under construction / Total). Status printed for 1923 and as ditto marks („) for later years; written out here. Year printed once per year. No unit is printed (the figures agree with the k.w. figures of the 1933 tables on p. 614).", "Checks: Developed + Under construction = Total (each column) and Water + Thermal = Total (each row). 3 and 8 alike in the bold face; readings by shape unless stated.", "1924 Under construction, Thermal: printed 250,832 or 250,332 (3/8 ambiguous); 250,332 chosen because only it reconciles (763,146+250,332=1,013,478; 1,021,963+250,332=1,272,295).", "1925, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1931, 1932, 1933: all checks reconcile.", "1923 Under construction Total printed 2,049,216: 850,021+199,195=1,049,216 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1,000,000); column Total 2,062,785+2,049,216=4,112,001 vs printed 3,112,001 — does NOT reconcile. Kept as printed (confirmed at zoom).", "1926 Developed Thermal printed 1,226,644 (confirmed at 250%): Thermal column 1,226,644+222,438=1,449,082 vs printed Total 1,459,082, and row 1,965,970+1,226,644=3,192,614 vs printed 3,202,614 — both do NOT reconcile (diff 10,000).", "1930: Thermal column 1,601,577+275,466=1,877,043 vs printed Total 1,877,153 (diff 110); Developed row 2,797,637+1,601,577=4,399,214 vs printed 4,399,314 (diff 100); Total row 4,183,091+1,877,153=6,060,244 vs printed 6,060,234 (diff 10) — do NOT reconcile; cells confirmed at zoom, kept as printed." ], "id": "p0640_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 640", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n640/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0641", "images": [ "p0641" ], "printed_pages": [ "617" ], "chapter": "Utilities", "table_no": null, "title": "[New Electric Enterprises, Business Opened, Power Stations Completed, Mergers and Transfers, 1934]", "caption_extra": "Changes in 1934 — as investigated by the Communications Department", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "1934", "New enterprises", "Business opened", "New power stations", "Mergers and transfers" ], "rows": [ [ "Jan.", "—", "—", "3", "3" ], [ "Feb.", "—", "1", "3", "2" ], [ "March", "—", "—", "4", "4" ], [ "Apr.", "—", "1", "4", "1" ], [ "May", "1", "—", "—", "4" ], [ "June", "—", "—", "5", "2" ], [ "July", "—", "—", "2", "—" ], [ "Aug.", "—", "—", "3", "—" ], [ "Sept.", "1", "—", "1", "1" ], [ "Oct.", "1", "—", "1", "5" ], [ "Nov.", "1", "—", "1", "2" ], [ "Dec.", "2", "—", "2", "6" ], [ "Total", "6", "2", "29", "30" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 months + Total, as printed.", "New power stations, Jan., Feb. and Aug.: each printed as a glyph ambiguous between 3 and 8 even at 500%; 3 chosen for all three because only the combination 3/3/3 reconciles with the printed Total 29 (other months sum to 20) — 3-vs-8 exception.", "Mergers and transfers, Jan. (and the Total '30'): ambiguous 3/8; Jan. 3 with Total 30 chosen as the only combination that reconciles (other months sum to 27) — 3-vs-8 exception.", "Totals: New enterprises 6 reconciles; Business opened 2 reconciles; New power stations 29 reconciles (with readings above); Mergers and transfers 30 reconciles (with readings above)." ], "id": "p0641_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 641", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n641/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0641", "images": [ "p0641" ], "printed_pages": [ "617" ], "chapter": "Utilities", "table_no": null, "title": "Changes in Electric Power Generated", "caption_extra": "in k.w.h. — Electric Power Generated in 1934: changes classified according to principal districts", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "District", "In 1933", "In 1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Mainland", "14,077,054", "15,446,967" ], [ "Shikoku", "357,639", "432,251" ], [ "Kyushu", "2,425,426", "2,508,443" ], [ "Hokkaido", "543,407", "690,971" ], [ "Total", "17,403,526", "19,078,632" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 districts + Total, as printed.", "Column heading prints 'In 1938'/'In 1933' ambiguously (3/8 glyph); given as 'In 1933' from the context (1934 compared with the previous year).", "Total 1933 17,403,526: parts sum to 17,403,526 — reconciles.", "Total 1934 19,078,632: parts sum to 19,078,632 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0641_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 641", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n641/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0642", "images": [ "p0642" ], "printed_pages": [ "618" ], "chapter": "Utilities", "table_no": null, "title": "Formation of Capital, Etc. of Five Leading Power Companies at the End of the First Term, 1934", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000) — The Big Five", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Companies", "Head Office", "Auth'd capital", "Paid-up capital", "Loans", "Div'd" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo Electric Light", "Tokyo", "429,562", "429,562", "", "—" ], [ "Nihon Electric Power", "Osaka", "120,955", "120,955", "88,182", "5%" ], [ "Toho Electric Power", "Tokyo", "130,000", "130,000", "", "6%" ], [ "Daido Electric", "Tokyo", "176,000", "", "", "—" ], [ "Ujigawa Electric power Co.", "Osaka", "92,500", "92,500", "86,494", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 companies, as printed. No totals printed.", "Heavy ink: several bold 3/8 glyphs cannot be told apart even at 350%, and there is no total to decide them; left blank:", "Row 'Tokyo Electric Light', col 'Loans': prints '?69,434' with first digit 3 or 8.", "Row 'Toho Electric Power', col 'Loans': prints '12?,644' with third digit 3 or 8.", "Row 'Daido Electric', col 'Paid-up capital': prints '130,97?' with last digit 3 or 8.", "Row 'Daido Electric', col 'Loans': prints '100,4??' — the two digits after 4 each 3 or 8 (looks like 438 or 488).", "Row 'Toho Electric Power', Auth'd and Paid-up capital: second digit read as 3 (flat top visible, same shape as the 3 in Daido's 130,978)." ], "id": "p0642_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 642", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n642/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0642", "images": [ "p0642" ], "printed_pages": [ "618" ], "chapter": "Utilities", "table_no": null, "title": "Table Showing Increase of Capital, Debenture and Other Loans, 1922-1932", "caption_extra": "Capitalization and Profits", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Years", "Authorized capital (yen)", "Paid-up capital (yen)", "Fixed capital (yen)", "Debenture and other loans (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1922", "2,124,047,000", "1,507,946,000", "1,686,463,000", "415,325,000" ], [ "1927", "", "2,677,153,000", "", "1,506,040,000" ], [ "1932", "4,174,738,000", "", "4,888,175,000", "2,494,049,000" ], [ "1933", "4,511,663,000", "", "5,194,702,000", "2,306,268,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 years, as printed (title says 1922-1932 but a 1933 row is printed; the '1932' in the title is itself a heavy 3/8-like glyph). No totals printed.", "Leading digit of four billions figures prints as a heavy glyph that looks like 8 but may be an ink-filled 3 (cf. BRIEF p0337 note); no total to decide, so left blank: row '1927' col 'Authorized capital' (prints '?,524,199,000'); row '1927' col 'Fixed capital' (prints '?,667,887,000'); row '1932' col 'Paid-up capital' (prints '?,326,834,000'); row '1933' col 'Paid-up capital' (prints '?,454,202,000').", "The prose beside the table (p. 618) gives 1933 authorized capital ¥4,511,663,000 (matches), paid-up ¥3,494,202,000 (table prints ?,454,202,000 — the 3rd digit reads 5, not 9), debenture and other loans ¥2,301,268,000 (table prints 2,306,268,000) and fixed capital ¥5,194,702,000 (matches). Table left as printed.", "Row '1922' col 'Fixed capital' last significant digit and col 'Debenture' 415,325,000, and row '1933' Debenture 2,306,...: read as 3 (flat top visible at 400%)." ], "id": "p0642_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 642", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n642/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0643", "images": [ "p0643" ], "printed_pages": [ "619" ], "chapter": "Utilities", "table_no": null, "title": "Profits of Electric Industry 1922-1932", "caption_extra": "The rate of profit earned is as shown in the following table:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Paid-up capital (yen)", "Profit (yen)", "Rate of profit against paid-up capital" ], "rows": [ [ "1922", "1,507,949,000", "188,295,000", "12.0%" ], [ "1923", "1,703,195,000", "192,212,000", "11.0" ], [ "1924", "2,012,205,000", "217,249,000", "11.0" ], [ "1925", "2,218,649,000", "252,977,000", "11.0" ], [ "1926", "2,453,588,000", "", "11.0" ], [ "1927", "", "279,541,000", "10.5" ], [ "1928", "", "282,880,000", "10.0" ], [ "1929", "", "", "10.0" ], [ "1930", "", "255,800,000", "8.0" ], [ "1931", "", "", "7.0" ], [ "1932", "", "195,997,000", "5.9" ], [ "1933", "", "", "5.2" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 years, as printed (title says 1922-1932 but rows run to 1933; the title's final digit is a blotted 3/8 glyph). No totals printed. The unit line under the rate column prints 'yen' (as printed; the figures are per cent, first one marked %).", "This table is very heavily inked; the year labels 1923, 1928-1933 are blotted but read as the consecutive sequence 1922-1933.", "Unreadable (3/8 glyphs filled with ink, no total to decide), left blank: Paid-up capital for 1927 (prints '2,677,15?,000'), 1928 ('2,86?,717,000'), 1929 ('?,019,222,000'), 1930 ('?,180,810,000'), 1931 ('?,234,181,000'), 1932 ('?,?26,8?4,000'), 1933 ('?,494,202,000'); Profit for 1926 ('279,??1,000'), 1929 ('?01,900,000'), 1931 ('227,061,8?0' — note the odd non-round ending as printed), 1933 ('18?,100,000').", "For comparison only (not used to fill cells): the table on p. 618 (p0642_2) prints paid-up 1927 as 2,677,153,000 and 1932 as ?,326,834,000; the prose on p. 618 gives 1933 paid-up as ¥3,494,202,000.", "Paid-up 1923 '1,703,195,000', 1926 '2,453,588,000': the 3 read from a visible flat top at 180%. Rate 1930 '8.0' read as 8 (round top and two counters)." ], "id": "p0643_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 643", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n643/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0643", "images": [ "p0643" ], "printed_pages": [ "619" ], "chapter": "Utilities", "table_no": null, "title": "[Development of the Gas Industry, 1917-1933]", "caption_extra": "Gas Industry — Introduction: \"After that year [1925] the industry made great strides as the following figures show:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "End of", "Material Consumed — Coal (Metric ton)", "Supply — Output (Thousand cubic metres)", "Supply — Amount Supplied to Consumers (Thousand cubic metres)", "No. of Consumers", "Consumption — No. of Lights and Burners", "Consumption — Motors — Number", "Consumption — Motors — Horse-power" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "", "226,209", "229,501", "549,565", "2,455,241", "1,703", "" ], [ "1918", "", "259,892", "261,371", "505,401", "2,364,394", "1,531", "414,815" ], [ "1919", "718,574", "277,096", "275,212", "530,061", "2,182,307", "1,469", "" ], [ "1920", "727,705", "", "294,544", "492,214", "2,195,782", "1,184", "11,455" ], [ "1921", "718,271", "305,666", "306,470", "502,828", "2,234,623", "966", "9,938" ], [ "1922", "761,262", "", "347,261", "552,867", "", "867", "9,415" ], [ "1923", "", "329,017", "", "", "798,032", "699", "7,058" ], [ "1924", "727,314", "", "352,952", "568,477", "1,606,096", "559", "6,616" ], [ "1924 (aqueous gas)", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1925", "781,911", "354,362", "408,418", "683,087", "", "497", "6,648" ], [ "1925 (aqueous gas)", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1926", "904,087", "444,390", "", "795,226", "2,043,829", "429", "6,638" ], [ "1926 (aqueous gas)", "", "* 42,580", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1927", "", "496,810", "486,911", "953,688", "2,234,722", "", "6,524" ], [ "1927 (aqueous gas)", "", "* 68,096", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1928", "1,191,007", "576,140", "", "1,212,024", "", "", "6,162" ], [ "1928 (aqueous gas)", "", "* 88,884", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1929", "", "", "", "1,462,221", "", "265", "" ], [ "1929 (aqueous gas)", "", "* 88,566", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1930", "", "668,829", "700,249", "1,622,982", "", "224", "4,712" ], [ "1930 (aqueous gas)", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1931", "", "691,222", "740,081", "1,716,662", "", "", "" ], [ "1931 (aqueous gas)", "", "* 89,742", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1932", "", "", "712,717", "1,785,205", "", "186", "" ], [ "1933", "1,402,000", "770,447", "709,967", "1,866,000", "4,145,000", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: * Aqueous Gas." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 years (1917-1933) plus 8 aqueous-gas sub-lines (1924-1931) printed under the Output figure with a *, given as separate rows ' (aqueous gas)'. No totals printed.", "'No. of Consumers' is set between the Supply and Consumption spanners and is given without a spanner.", "Very heavily inked page; several year labels (1923, 1928-1933) are blotted and read as the consecutive sequence.", "Unreadable (bold 3/8 or 3/8-like glyphs filled with ink, no total to decide), left blank: 1917 Coal ('658,5?0'), 1917 Horse-power ('5?1,885'); 1918 Coal ('7?5,161'); 1919 Horse-power ('1?,141'); 1920 Output ('29?,414'); 1922 Output ('?45,240'), 1922 Lights ('2,?5?,674'); 1923 Coal ('707,22?'), 1923 Amount supplied ('?26,517'), 1923 Consumers ('46?,746'); 1924 Output ('?5?,266'), 1924 aqueous ('* ?7,288'); 1925 aqueous ('* ?6,605'), 1925 Lights ('1,865,18?'); 1926 Amount supplied ('42?,0?2'); 1927 Coal ('1,0?6,552'), 1927 Motors number ('?58'); 1928 Amount supplied ('578,49?'), 1928 Lights ('2,62?,257'), 1928 Motors number ('?08'); 1929 Coal ('1,???,137'), 1929 Output ('6?9,972'), 1929 Amount supplied ('6??,837'), 1929 Lights ('?,057,487'), 1929 Horse-power ('6,02?'); 1930 Coal ('1,?05,297'), 1930 aqueous ('* 10?,088'), 1930 Lights ('?,4??,194'); 1931 Coal ('1,??9,869'), 1931 Lights ('?,704,090'), 1931 Motors number ('19?'), 1931 Horse-power ('?,?07'); 1932 Coal ('1,28?,216'), 1932 Output ('7?4,188'), 1932 Lights ('?,921,620'), 1932 Horse-power ('?,2?7').", "Cells containing a 3 were kept only where the flat top of the 3 is visible at 130-180%; 8s kept only where both counters are open (lighter print)." ], "id": "p0643_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 643", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n643/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0644", "images": [ "p0644" ], "printed_pages": [ "620" ], "chapter": "Utilities", "table_no": null, "title": "Production or Sales of Gas by Five Leading Companies", "caption_extra": "(In 1,000 cu.m.) — Demand on Gas: working results of five large companies in 1933 and 1934", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Co.", "1933", "1934", "Percentage of increase in 1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo Gas", "402,248", "415,500", "4.3%" ], [ "Toho ”", "35,970", "", "1.3%" ], [ "Kyoto ”", "39,354", "40,522", "" ], [ "Osaka ”", "115,243", "", "15.6%" ], [ "Kobe ”", "40,255", "", "8.6%" ], [ "Total", "633,070", "669,397", "5.7%" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 companies + Total, as printed. Ditto marks (,,) under 'Gas' kept as ”. The 1933 column heading prints as a 3/8-like '1938'; given as 1933 (text: 'in 1933 and 1934').", "1933 column: Toho ('?5,970') and Kyoto ('?9,354') leading digits each 3 or 8 in print; 35,970 and 39,354 chosen because only that combination reconciles with the printed Total 633,070 (the Total's 3s show flat tops) — 3-vs-8 exception. Total 633,070: parts sum to 633,070 — reconciles.", "1934 column: Toho ('?6,421'), Osaka ('13?,235') and Kobe ('4?,715') each have a 3/8 glyph; NO combination reconciles with the printed Total 669,397 (closest: 36,421 / 133,235 / 43,715 giving 669,393, diff 4), so all three left blank. Total 669,397 does not reconcile under any reading.", "Percentage: Kyoto '?.0%' first digit 3 or 8, left blank. Tokyo 4.3% and Toho 1.3% read as 3 from a visible flat top." ], "id": "p0644_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 644", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n644/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0645", "images": [ "p0645" ], "printed_pages": [ "621" ], "chapter": "Utilities", "table_no": null, "title": "Business Results of Gas Companies", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "March", "Paid-up Capital", "Fixed Capital", "Profit", "Percentage of profit against Fixed Capital", "Dividend rate" ], "rows": [ [ "1930", "350,232", "459,686", "48,874", "9.2%", "9.6%" ], [ "1931", "382,930", "555,614", "50,896", "9.0", "8.7" ], [ "1932", "395,632", "571,564", "51,452", "8.7", "8.3" ], [ "1933", "400,908", "", "", "9.1", "8.0" ], [ "1934", "419,096", "584,328", "53,029", "9.1", "7.8" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No totals printed.", "Several 3/8 digits read from 400-600% crops by shape (flat notched top = 3, round top with two counters = 8): 350,232 (1st and 5th digits), 382,930 (1st and 5th), 395,632, 400,908, 584,328, 53,029, 8.3.", "Row '1933', col 'Fixed Capital': printed 580,05? — last digit 3 or 8, shape not clearly visible; cell left blank (reads 580,053 or 580,058).", "Row '1933', col 'Profit': printed 50,?17 — digit 3 or 8, shape not clearly visible; cell left blank (reads 50,317 or 50,817)." ], "id": "p0645_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 645", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n645/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0646", "images": [ "p0646" ], "printed_pages": [ "622" ], "chapter": "Utilities", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "title": "Value of Balance of Stocks in Warehouses", "caption_extra": "(unit ¥ 1,000)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1921", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Balance at the beginning of the year", "855,260", "356,844", "409,988", "485,987", "585,085" ], [ "Balance at the end of June", "545,471", "458,917", "546,683", "629,965", "775,846" ], [ "Increase or decrease during the half-year", "*309,789", "102,073", "145,690", "143,978", "190,761" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Decrease" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed. Check: end of June minus beginning = increase/decrease.", "1921: 545,471 − 855,260 = −309,789 — reconciles (printed *309,789, * = decrease).", "1931: reconciles (102,073). 1934: reconciles (190,761).", "1932: 546,683 − 409,988 = 136,695; printed 145,690 — does NOT reconcile (diff 8,995); no 3/8 reading change fits; figures kept as printed.", "1933: increase printed 14?,978 with the third digit 3 or 8 in print; 143,978 chosen because only it reconciles with 629,965 − 485,987 = 143,978 (3/8 exception)." ], "id": "p0646_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 646", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n646/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0646", "images": [ "p0646" ], "printed_pages": [ "622" ], "chapter": "Utilities", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "title": "Balance of Stocks in Warehouses in Number of Parcels", "caption_extra": "(unit 1,000 pieces)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1921", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Balance at the beginning of the year", "23,125", "21,270", "22,299", "35,509", "28,892" ], [ "Balance at the end of June", "28,901", "22,113", "24,866", "20,509", "40,208" ], [ "Increase or decrease in June over Jan.", "5,776", "843", "2,567", "(—)13,969", "11,316" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed. Check: end of June minus beginning = increase/decrease.", "1921, 1931, 1932, 1934 reconcile (5,776; 843; 2,567; 11,316).", "1933: 20,509 − 35,509 = −15,000; printed (—)13,969 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1,031); no 3/8 reading change fits; figures kept as printed." ], "id": "p0646_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 646", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n646/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0647", "images": [ "p0647" ], "printed_pages": [ "623" ], "chapter": "Utilities", "table_no": null, "title": "Stocks of Various Commodities Warehoused", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000,000) — [November 1933 to March 1935; part 1 Nov. 1933–July 1934, part 2 Aug. 1934–Mar. 1935]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Nov. 1933 – July 1934", "columns": [ "Commodities", "Nov., 1933", "Dec.", "Jan., 1934", "Feb.", "Mar.", "Apr.", "May", "June", "July" ], "rows": [ [ "Rice", "67.0", "122.3", "181.0", "212.8", "235.2", "242.9", "", "", "" ], [ "Other cereals", "8.6", "9.5", "9.8", "9.6", "8.6", "8.0", "", "6.7", "7.4" ], [ "Sugar", "51.5", "39.5", "35.4", "49.6", "75.6", "", "77.6", "68.8", "60.0" ], [ "Foodstuff", "18.8", "18.1", "15.1", "13.0", "12.1", "12.6", "14.8", "15.9", "17.2" ], [ "Cocoons", "20.6", "18.2", "15.3", "13.1", "9.4", "6.2", "", "9.9", "8.9" ], [ "Cotton", "62.1", "68.1", "70.9", "70.7", "", "80.5", "", "101.9", "" ], [ "Wools, etc.", "", "43.9", "51.6", "59.6", "68.4", "80.9", "86.7", "", "" ], [ "Yarns", "116.4", "123.8", "129.2", "128.2", "126.9", "127.6", "122.5", "121.4", "122.5" ], [ "Textiles and manufactures thereof", "37.6", "44.2", "44.4", "41.7", "", "", "", "40.4", "45.1" ], [ "Papers and raw materials", "24.0", "22.2", "22.1", "22.0", "21.2", "22.7", "22.1", "22.6", "22.9" ], [ "Fertilizers", "8.4", "7.6", "7.7", "7.7", "", "7.2", "5.8", "6.8", "7.2" ], [ "Iron and metal manufactures", "26.9", "27.4", "27.8", "28.8", "29.5", "30.0", "", "25.0", "" ], [ "Medicine, dyestuffs, oils and tallow", "14.1", "13.7", "13.5", "12.9", "", "", "12.7", "", "" ], [ "Others", "", "26.5", "27.9", "26.9", "26.4", "26.2", "", "", "" ], [ "Total", "516.7", "585.0", "652.0", "696.8", "746.6", "777.0", "", "775.8", "778.8" ] ] }, { "label": "Aug. 1934 – Mar. 1935", "columns": [ "Commodities", "Aug.", "Sept.", "Oct.", "Nov.", "Dec.", "Jan., 1935", "Feb.", "Mar." ], "rows": [ [ "Rice", "", "204.5", "192.2", "", "", "214.7", "222.7", "225.5" ], [ "Other cereals", "", "10.7", "11.7", "", "", "16.0", "16.8", "16.8" ], [ "Sugar", "46.9", "", "27.4", "17.1", "12.4", "19.4", "", "61.5" ], [ "Foodstuff", "24.1", "", "", "", "", "26.2", "", "20.5" ], [ "Cocoons", "8.1", "7.7", "11.5", "10.7", "9.6", "", "6.8", "4.5" ], [ "Cotton", "118.7", "114.4", "", "74.7", "", "107.1", "128.5", "" ], [ "Wools, etc.", "58.8", "44.4", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Yarns", "119.4", "115.1", "", "114.2", "", "110.0", "106.6", "105.8" ], [ "Textiles and manufactures thereof", "41.0", "", "", "40.9", "45.1", "", "40.7", "41.4" ], [ "Papers and raw materials", "24.2", "25.0", "", "", "25.5", "", "25.8", "27.1" ], [ "Fertilizers", "7.8", "7.9", "6.9", "6.9", "6.6", "7.7", "6.9", "6.7" ], [ "Iron and metal manufactures", "", "", "24.5", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Medicine, dyestuffs, oils and tallow", "", "14.1", "11.6", "11.2", "12.9", "", "", "" ], [ "Others", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "48.0" ], [ "Total", "", "712.1", "664.5", "", "", "", "741.2", "770.8" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 commodities + Total in each part, as printed (two blocks printed one above the other).", "Print is heavy: 3 and 8 are widely indistinguishable. Digits were read from 250-300% crops; only cells where a 3/8 digit could not be told by shape are affected below.", "Total checks (column sums vs printed Total, tolerance ±0.3 for rounding): part 1 Dec. 1933 reconciles exactly (585.0); Jan. 1934 sums to 651.7 vs 652.0 and Feb. 1934 to 696.6 vs 696.8 (within rounding) with the 3/8 choices noted; all other columns have no unique reconciling 3/8 combination, so their ambiguous cells are blank.", "Part 1 Mar. 1934: Fertilizers printed 72.? (evidently a misprint — other months 5.8-8.4); column cannot reconcile with 746.6 (sum with 3-readings ≈ 806.0). Kept blank for the ambiguous digit, value otherwise as printed.", "Part 1 Apr. 1934: even with all ambiguous digits read as 3 the column sums to 777.5 vs printed 777.0 — does NOT reconcile.", "Part 1 Nov. 1933: with Wools and Others blank the other cells sum to 456.0; Wools + Others would have to be 60.7.", "Part 1, row 'Wools, etc.', col 'Nov., 1933': printed ??.? with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 1, row 'Others', col 'Nov., 1933': printed 2?.9 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 1, row 'Yarns', col 'Dec.': 3/8 ambiguous in print (12?.?); 123.8 chosen because only it (with the other ?-cells of the column) reconciles with the printed Total (3/8 exception).", "Part 1, row 'Medicine, dyestuffs, oils and tallow', col 'Dec.': 3/8 ambiguous in print (1?.7); 13.7 chosen because only it (with the other ?-cells of the column) reconciles with the printed Total (3/8 exception).", "Part 1, row 'Iron and metal manufactures', col 'Jan., 1934': 3/8 ambiguous in print (27.?); 27.8 chosen because only it (with the other ?-cells of the column) reconciles with the printed Total (3/8 exception).", "Part 1, row 'Medicine, dyestuffs, oils and tallow', col 'Jan., 1934': 3/8 ambiguous in print (1?.5); 13.5 chosen because only it (with the other ?-cells of the column) reconciles with the printed Total (3/8 exception).", "Part 1, row 'Rice', col 'Feb.': 3/8 ambiguous in print (212.?); 212.8 chosen because only it (with the other ?-cells of the column) reconciles with the printed Total (3/8 exception).", "Part 1, row 'Foodstuff', col 'Feb.': 3/8 ambiguous in print (1?.0); 13.0 chosen because only it (with the other ?-cells of the column) reconciles with the printed Total (3/8 exception).", "Part 1, row 'Cocoons', col 'Feb.': 3/8 ambiguous in print (1?.1); 13.1 chosen because only it (with the other ?-cells of the column) reconciles with the printed Total (3/8 exception).", "Part 1, row 'Cotton', col 'Mar.': printed 7?.5 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 1, row 'Textiles and manufactures thereof', col 'Mar.': printed ??.6 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 1, row 'Fertilizers', col 'Mar.': printed 72.? with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 1, row 'Medicine, dyestuffs, oils and tallow', col 'Mar.': printed 1?.? with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 1, row 'Sugar', col 'Apr.': printed 82.? with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 1, row 'Textiles and manufactures thereof', col 'Apr.': printed ?7.2 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 1, row 'Medicine, dyestuffs, oils and tallow', col 'Apr.': printed 1?.2 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 1, row 'Rice', col 'May': printed 2?9.0 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 1, row 'Other cereals', col 'May': printed 7.? with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 1, row 'Cocoons', col 'May': printed ?.1 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 1, row 'Cotton', col 'May': printed 9?.0 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 1, row 'Textiles and manufactures thereof', col 'May': printed ?5.5 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 1, row 'Iron and metal manufactures', col 'May': printed 2?.1 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 1, row 'Others', col 'May': printed 2?.5 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 1, row 'Total', col 'May': printed 777.? with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 1, row 'Rice', col 'June': printed 22?.7 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 1, row 'Wools, etc.', col 'June': printed 82.? with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 1, row 'Medicine, dyestuffs, oils and tallow', col 'June': printed 14.? with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 1, row 'Others', col 'June': printed ?0.? with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 1, row 'Rice', col 'July': printed 2??.7 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 1, row 'Cotton', col 'July': printed 107.? with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 1, row 'Wools, etc.', col 'July': printed 72.? with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 1, row 'Iron and metal manufactures', col 'July': printed 2?.? with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 1, row 'Medicine, dyestuffs, oils and tallow', col 'July': printed 1?.9 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 1, row 'Others', col 'July': printed ?1.? with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Rice', col 'Aug.': printed 226.? with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Other cereals', col 'Aug.': printed 10.? with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Iron and metal manufactures', col 'Aug.': printed 2?.9 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Medicine, dyestuffs, oils and tallow', col 'Aug.': printed 1?.8 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Others', col 'Aug.': printed ?5.7 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Total', col 'Aug.': printed 757.? with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Sugar', col 'Sept.': printed ?8.4 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Foodstuff', col 'Sept.': printed ?0.4 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Textiles and manufactures thereof', col 'Sept.': printed ?8.0 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Iron and metal manufactures', col 'Sept.': printed 2?.7 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Others', col 'Sept.': printed ?7.1 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Foodstuff', col 'Oct.': printed ?2.7 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Cotton', col 'Oct.': printed 97.? with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Wools, etc.', col 'Oct.': printed ?7.1 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Yarns', col 'Oct.': printed 111.? with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Textiles and manufactures thereof', col 'Oct.': printed ?7.6 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Papers and raw materials', col 'Oct.': printed 25.? with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Others', col 'Oct.': printed ?6.6 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Rice', col 'Nov.': printed 1?2.0 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Other cereals', col 'Nov.': printed 12.? with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Foodstuff', col 'Nov.': printed ?1.5 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Wools, etc.', col 'Nov.': printed ?7.? with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Papers and raw materials', col 'Nov.': printed 24.? with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Iron and metal manufactures', col 'Nov.': printed 26.? with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Others', col 'Nov.': printed ?9.2 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Total', col 'Nov.': printed 6?0.8 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Rice', col 'Dec.': printed 19?.2 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Other cereals', col 'Dec.': printed 15.? with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Foodstuff', col 'Dec.': printed ?0.7 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Cotton', col 'Dec.': printed ?2.7 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Wools, etc.', col 'Dec.': printed ?5.1 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Yarns', col 'Dec.': printed 115.? with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Iron and metal manufactures', col 'Dec.': printed ?2.6 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Others', col 'Dec.': printed ??.7 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Total', col 'Dec.': printed 661.? with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Cocoons', col 'Jan., 1935': printed ?.? with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Wools, etc.', col 'Jan., 1935': printed ?7.1 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Textiles and manufactures thereof', col 'Jan., 1935': printed 4?.4 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Papers and raw materials', col 'Jan., 1935': printed 25.? with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Iron and metal manufactures', col 'Jan., 1935': printed ?4.9 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Medicine, dyestuffs, oils and tallow', col 'Jan., 1935': printed 1?.1 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Others', col 'Jan., 1935': printed ?9.1 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Total', col 'Jan., 1935': printed 70?.5 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Sugar', col 'Feb.': printed ?6.6 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Foodstuff', col 'Feb.': printed 2?.2 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Wools, etc.', col 'Feb.': printed ?7.1 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Iron and metal manufactures', col 'Feb.': printed ?6.9 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Medicine, dyestuffs, oils and tallow', col 'Feb.': printed 1?.? with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Others', col 'Feb.': printed ??.7 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Cotton', col 'Mar.': printed 1??.8 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Wools, etc.', col 'Mar.': printed ?2.9 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Iron and metal manufactures', col 'Mar.': printed ?2.1 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total).", "Part 2, row 'Medicine, dyestuffs, oils and tallow', col 'Mar.': printed 1?.7 with ? = 3 or 8, not distinguishable; left blank (no unique 3/8 combination reconciles with the column Total)." ], "id": "p0647_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 647", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n647/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0647", "images": [ "p0647", "p0648" ], "printed_pages": [ "623", "624" ], "chapter": "Utilities", "table_no": null, "title": "Warehoused Commodities (Japan Warehouse Ass'n)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Date", "All Japan (a) — No. of Parcels (in 1,000)", "All Japan (a) — Value (in 1,000 yen)", "Six leading cities (b) — Number of Parcels (in 1,000) — Receipts", "Six leading cities (b) — Number of Parcels (in 1,000) — Withdrawals", "Six leading cities (b) — Number of Parcels (in 1,000) — Balance", "Six leading cities (b) — Value (in 1,000 yen) — Receipts", "Six leading cities (b) — Value (in 1,000 yen) — Withdrawals", "Six leading cities (b) — Value (in 1,000 yen) — Balance" ], "rows": [ [ "1933 Nov.", "22.905", "516,767", "3,745", "4.393", "17,131", "164,050", "173,567", "458,221" ], [ ",, Dec.", "28,893", "585,086", "8,852", "4,884", "21,013", "208,639", "158,346", "506,874" ], [ "1934 Jan.", "34,706", "652,066", "8,515", "5,147", "24,381", "214,741", "168,146", "553,466" ], [ ",, Feb.", "38,603", "696,817", "7,893", "5,353", "26,917", "205,121", "171,361", "587,226" ], [ ",, Mar.", "42,861", "746,637", "7,478", "4,587", "29,858", "209,017", "168,384", "627,859" ], [ ",, Apr.", "43,582", "777,085", "5,794", "4,588", "31,065", "180,183", "151,672", "656,370" ], [ ",, May", "42,425", "777,376", "4,555", "5,297", "30,323", "173,694", "168,586", "661,479" ], [ ",, June", "30,208", "775,847", "3,817", "4,562", "29,579", "161,202", "156,675", "666,006" ], [ ",, Jul.", "38,979", "778,819", "4,483", "4,947", "29,115", "178,934", "171,053", "673,887" ], [ ",, Aug.", "37,503", "757,384", "4,275", "5,172", "28,218", "171,414", "191,206", "654,095" ], [ ",, Sept.", "35,332", "712,122", "3,636", "5,033", "26,821", "142,421", "178,770", "617,745" ], [ ",, Oct.", "32,036", "664,519", "4,059", "7,270", "23,611", "171,918", "216,981", "572,682" ], [ ",, Nov.", "30,859", "630,889", "4,159", "5,588", "22,182", "147,541", "182,246", "537,977" ], [ ",, Dec.", "33,017", "661,809", "6,305", "5,364", "23,123", "197,495", "175,237", "" ], [ "1935 Jan.", "34,584", "703,536", "5,815", "4,892", "24,046", "196,950", "161,642", "595,543" ], [ ",, Feb.", "36,288", "741,293", "6,827", "4,798", "25,576", "198,341", "162,856", "631,028" ], [ ",, Mar.", "", "770,887", "6,652", "5,428", "26,806", "211,402", "185,669", "656,760" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "(a) 108 storage plants in Mar. '35. (b) 42 storage plants in Tokyo, Osaka, Kobe, Yokohama Shimonoseki-Moji and Nagoya. Figures for July, 1933, and thereafter include those for Nagoya." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 as printed (Nov. 1933 – Apr. 1934 on p. 623, May 1934 – Mar. 1935 on p. 624 under a repeated header). Date labels as printed (',,' = ditto; year 1934 not repeated before May).", "No totals printed. The balance columns do not follow simply from previous balance + receipts − withdrawals (e.g. Dec. 1933 parcels 17,131 + 8,852 − 4,884 = 21,099 vs printed 21,013), so no arithmetic check was possible.", "'22.905' (Nov. 1933 parcels) and '4.393' (Nov. 1933 withdrawals) printed with a full stop instead of a comma; kept as printed.", "3/8 digits in the bold columns were read by shape from 250-300% crops; several (e.g. 38,603, 42,861, 43,582, 38,979, 35,332, 33,017, 6,305) are heavily inked and the lowest-confidence readings in the table.", "Row '1935 Mar.', col 'All Japan — No. of Parcels': printed ?8,27? with 3/8 ambiguous in first and last digits; left blank.", "Row '1934 Dec.', col 'Six leading cities — Value — Balance': printed 560,2?? with the last two digits smudged/overprinted; left blank.", "All Japan Value column corresponds to the Totals of the preceding table 'Stocks of Various Commodities Warehoused' (in ¥1,000,000) — noted only; not used to fill any cell.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0647_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 647", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n647/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 648", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n648/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0649", "images": [ "p0649" ], "printed_pages": [ "625" ], "chapter": "Utilities", "table_no": null, "title": "Amount of Commodities Which Were Received and Forwarded by Warehouse Companies in Six Leading Cities", "caption_extra": "Warehouse Business in 1934 — (In 1,000 units and ¥1,000,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. of units — Warehoused", "No. of units — Forwarded", "Value — Warehoused", "Value — Forwarded" ], "rows": [ [ "1933", "57,025", "53,751", "2,176", "2,105" ], [ "1934", "64,970", "62,863", "2,154", "2,100" ], [ "Increase or decrease", "13.9%", "17.0%", "(-)1.0%", "(-)0.2%" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed.", "Running head 'Warehousing'; chapter named 'Utilities' per page map.", "Year '1933', '53,751', '62,863' (last digit) and '13.9%': the 3s print close to 8 in this bold face; read as 3 from the flat top and open notched left side at 400% enlargement.", "No totals printed. Percent changes checked: 64,970/57,025 = +13.9%; 62,863/53,751 = +17.0%; 2,154/2,176 = -1.0%; 2,100/2,105 = -0.2% — all agree with the printed figures." ], "id": "p0649_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 649", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n649/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0649", "images": [ "p0649" ], "printed_pages": [ "625" ], "chapter": "Utilities", "table_no": null, "title": "Chief Warehouse Companies", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Companies", "Year established", "Authorized capital", "Paid-up capital", "Places where warehouses are located", "Head office" ], "rows": [ [ "Mitsubishi Warehouse Co., Ltd.", "1886", "10,000,000", "10,000,000", "Tokyo, Yokohama, Kobé, Osaka and Moji", "Tokyo" ], [ "Toshin Warehouse Co., Ltd.", "1909", "15,000,000", "12,500,000", "Tokyo, Yokohama, Nagoya, Osaka, Kobé & Moji", "\"" ], [ "Sumitomo Warehouse Co., Ltd.", "1925", "15,000,000", "15,000,000", "Osaka, Kobé and Tokyo", "Osaka" ], [ "Toyo Warehouse Co., Ltd.", "1926", "6,000,000", "3,500,000", "Nagoya, Toyohashi, Ichinomiya and Tsushima, all of which are in Aichi prefecture", "Nagoya" ], [ "Teikoku Zanshi Soko Co., Ltd.", "1926", "3,000,000", "750,000", "Yokohama", "Yokohama" ], [ "Shibusawa Warehouse Co., Ltd.", "1909", "2,000,000", "2,000,000", "Tokyo, Otaru and Moji", "Tokyo" ], [ "Koa Kogyo Co., Ltd.", "1919", "10,000,000", "5,000,000", "Tokyo and Yokohama", "Tokyo" ], [ "Tokyo Warehouse Co., Ltd.", "1904", "750,000", "625,000", "Tokyo", "Tokyo" ], [ "Teikoku Soko Unyu Co., Ltd.", "1907", "2,000,000", "2,000,000", "Tokyo", "Tokyo" ], [ "Yokohama Warehouse Co., Ltd.", "1906", "3,800,000", "1,748,000", "Yokohama", "Yokohama" ], [ "Naniwa Warehouse Co., Ltd.", "1931", "3,000,000", "3,000,000", "Osaka, Yokohama, Kobé and Shimonoseki.", "Osaka" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 companies as printed; no totals printed, so no total check.", "Running head 'Warehousing'; chapter named 'Utilities' per page map.", "Company names printed over two lines ('... Warehouse / Co., Ltd.') and places with line-break hyphens ('Nago-ya', 'Ichi-nomiya') joined.", "Toshin Warehouse, Head office: printed as a ditto mark (\") under 'Tokyo'; kept as printed.", "Leading 3s of '3,500,000', '3,000,000' (Teikoku Zanshi, Naniwa both columns), '3,800,000' and the 3 of '1931' print close to 8; read as 3 from the flat top and notched left side at 400-500% enlargement. '1886' read with two closed-counter 8s." ], "id": "p0649_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 649", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n649/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0651", "images": [ "p0651" ], "printed_pages": [ "627" ], "chapter": "Foodstuffs", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Domestic Wheat and Its Acreage After 1924", "caption_extra": "Wheat Flour — The Industry at Present — Production and Imports of Wheat", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Production (koku)", "Acreage (cho)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "5,268,000", "469,000" ], [ "1925", "6,121,000", "468,000" ], [ "1926", "5,897,000", "467,000" ], [ "1927", "6,059,000", "" ], [ "1928", "6,889,000", "489,000" ], [ "1929", "", "494,000" ], [ "1930", "6,124,000", "491,000" ], [ "1931", "6,405,000", "501,000" ], [ "1932", "6,497,000", "508,000" ], [ "1933", "8,013,000", "616,000" ], [ "1934", "9,450,700", "648,400" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (1924-1934).", "No printed total.", "Year labels 1930, 1931 and 1933 print with their 3s looking like 8s ('1980', '1981', '1988'); written as the year sequence requires.", "Row '1927', col 'Acreage (cho)': third digit ambiguous 3/8 at 500% (reads 473,000 or 478,000); no total to decide — left blank.", "Row '1929', col 'Production (koku)': last significant digit ambiguous 3/8 (6,323,000 or 6,328,000); no total — left blank.", "Text on p. 629 gives 1933 as 8,006,000 koku / 615,888 cho and 1934 as 9,450,000 koku / 648,400 cho; table transcribed as printed." ], "id": "p0651_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 651", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n651/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0651", "images": [ "p0651" ], "printed_pages": [ "627" ], "chapter": "Foodstuffs", "table_no": null, "title": "Quantities of Wheat Imported", "caption_extra": "Countries from which imported (Quantities in piculs)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "China", "Kwantung Peninsula", "U.S.A.", "Canada", "Australia", "Others", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "21,567", "6,126", "4,566,850", "2,194,354", "4,900,557", "—", "11,689,454" ], [ "1925", "8,406", "8,478", "2,839,678", "1,513,904", "3,354,246", "2,298", "7,727,044" ], [ "1926", "—", "—", "3,257,855", "4,177,409", "4,269,521", "11,563", "11,716,549" ], [ "1927", "261,959", "62,958", "2,608,611", "2,879,710", "1,953,867", "6,978", "" ], [ "1928", "224,974", "440,452", "2,439,587", "6,649,680", "2,402,582", "74,282", "" ], [ "1929", "224,974", "440,452", "2,439,587", "6,649,680", "2,402,582", "74,282", "12,231,557" ], [ "1930", "204", "34", "3,398,999", "2,957,510", "1,706,306", "22", "8,063,078" ], [ "1931", "23", "0", "884,210", "2,597,625", "8,554,294", "3,379", "12,039,531" ], [ "1932", "—", "0", "195,634", "1,983,110", "10,264,635", "54", "12,443,434" ], [ "1933", "—", "0", "49,367", "1,874,606", "6,593,331", "3,165", "8,520,470" ], [ "1934", "17,820", "0", "2,220,803", "1,325,549", "4,455,025", "135,864", "8,155,061" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (1924-1934).", "Year labels 1930-1933 print with 3s looking like 8s; written as the year sequence requires.", "Row 1929 is printed identical to row 1928 in every column (apparent misprint); transcribed as printed.", "Row '1927', col 'Total': printed '7,774,0?8' with the tens digit damaged — left blank. Parts sum to 7,774,083.", "Row '1928', col 'Total': printed '12,231,5?7' with the hundreds digit damaged — left blank. Parts sum to 12,231,557 (the identical 1929 row prints 12,231,557).", "Total checks (row totals): 1924, 1931, 1934 reconcile; 1929 reconciles; 1925 parts 7,727,010 vs printed 7,727,044 — does NOT reconcile (diff 34); 1926 parts 11,716,348 vs 11,716,549 — does NOT reconcile (diff 201); 1930 parts 8,063,075 vs 8,063,078 (diff 3); 1932 parts 12,443,433 vs 12,443,434 (diff 1); 1933 parts 8,520,469 vs 8,520,470 (diff 1). None of these differences can be explained by a 3/8 reading (which would change a sum by a multiple of 5)." ], "id": "p0651_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 651", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n651/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0652", "images": [ "p0652" ], "printed_pages": [ "628" ], "chapter": "Foodstuffs", "table_no": null, "title": "Exports of Wheat Flour", "caption_extra": "Countries to which exported (Quantities in piculs)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Manchoukuo", "China", "Kwantung Province", "Dutch Indies", "Asiatic Russia", "Others", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1923", "—", "—", "—", "—", "10,480", "", "" ], [ "1924", "—", "", "6,875", "", "80,155", "12,875", "187,641" ], [ "1925", "—", "405,841", "518,299", "", "10,102", "206,158", "" ], [ "1926", "—", "907,565", "653,947", "48,536", "4,413", "78,111", "1,692,572" ], [ "1927", "—", "938,934", "200,234", "30,156", "7,250", "75,113", "1,251,687" ], [ "1928", "—", "1,763,898", "536,245", "24,538", "23,647", "24,001", "2,372,329" ], [ "1929", "—", "1,786,880", "1,086,880", "16,571", "153,068", "19,979", "3,063,378" ], [ "1930", "—", "1,337,437", "378,057", "21,595", "229,625", "32,044", "1,998,758" ], [ "1931", "—", "1,684,775", "490,162", "14,068", "", "", "2,252,011" ], [ "1932", "858,103", "1,049,163", "2,572,327", "5,998", "—", "27,395", "" ], [ "1933", "1,427,036", "482,700", "803,963", "14,068", "—", "", "" ], [ "1934", "1,402,032", "17,183", "2,899,819", "8,988", "", "", "4,427,819" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed (1923-1934).", "Bold face: 3 and 8 are very hard to tell apart on this page. Rows 1926-1930: several digits ambiguous 3/8 (1926: 3 cells; 1927: 6; 1928: 7; 1929: 3; 1930: 5); for each row exactly one combination of readings makes the printed Total reconcile, and that combination is used (BRIEF 3-vs-8 exception). All five rows then reconcile exactly.", "Row 1923, cols 'Others' and 'Total': printed 16?,020 / 17?,500 with 3/8 ambiguous; both 163,020/173,500 and 168,020/178,500 reconcile — left blank.", "Row 1925, cols 'Dutch Indies' and 'Total': 8,40? / 1,148,80? with last digit 3/8 ambiguous; both 8,403/1,148,803 and 8,408/1,148,808 reconcile — left blank.", "Row 1924, cols 'China' (79,90?) and 'Dutch Indies' (?,8??): 3/8 ambiguous; no combination of 3/8 readings reconciles with the printed Total 187,641 (closest sums 188,641 and 183,641) — left blank. Total not checkable.", "Row 1931, cols 'Asiatic Russia' (19,?90) and 'Others' (??,616): 3/8 ambiguous; no combination reconciles with printed Total 2,252,011 (possible sums include 2,242,011, 2,242,511, 2,297,011) — left blank.", "Row 1932, col 'Total': printed ?,694,88? with 3/8 ambiguous digits — left blank. The parts as read sum to 4,512,986, far from any reading (3,694,883 etc.) — does NOT reconcile (misprint in the source).", "Row 1933, cols 'Others' (6?,006) and 'Total' (5,?04,249): 3/8 ambiguous — left blank. Parts as read (without Others) sum to 2,795,773; neither total reading (5,304,249/5,804,249) is reachable — does NOT reconcile (misprint).", "Row 1934, cols 'Asiatic Russia' (?1,081) and 'Others' (68,?20): 3/8 ambiguous — left blank. Parts with any reading (4,427,423 / 4,427,923 / 4,477,423 / 4,477,923) do NOT reconcile with the printed Total 4,427,819.", "Rows 1932-1934, Manchoukuo/China/Kwantung cells read as 3 from their flat-topped shape (858,103; 1,049,163; 2,572,327; 1,427,036; 803,963; 17,183; 1,402,032) — no reconciling total available to confirm.", "Year labels 1923 and 1930-1934 print with 3s resembling 8s; written as the year sequence requires." ], "id": "p0652_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 652", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n652/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0652", "images": [ "p0652" ], "printed_pages": [ "628" ], "chapter": "Foodstuffs", "table_no": null, "title": "Flour Production, Consumption, Etc.", "caption_extra": "(in bags)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Production", "Import", "Export", "Home Consumption and in stock" ], "rows": [ [ "1923", "30,098,000", "921,000", "470,000", "30,500,000" ], [ "1924", "32,676,000", "392,000", "508,000", "32,560,000" ], [ "1925", "", "205,000", "3,101,000", "" ], [ "1926", "38,349,000", "338,000", "4,551,000", "34,216,000" ], [ "1927", "36,701,000", "897,000", "3,379,000", "34,220,000" ], [ "1928", "42,478,000", "374,000", "6,433,000", "36,420,000" ], [ "1929", "43,159,000", "314,000", "8,271,000", "35,203,000" ], [ "1930", "40,962,000", "877,000", "5,396,000", "36,443,000" ], [ "1931", "", "258,000", "", "36,266,000" ], [ "1932", "41,989,000", "112,000", "9,976,000", "32,125,000" ], [ "1933", "41,395,892", "40,246", "14,321,472", "26,114,666" ], [ "1934", "—", "45,400", "11,966,000", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed (1923-1934).", "Check used: Production + Import - Export = Home Consumption and in stock (figures rounded to 1,000 bags, so ±3,000 counts as reconciling). Many digits are ambiguous 3/8 in this face; the BRIEF 3-vs-8 exception was applied row by row.", "1924, 1927, 1928, 1930, 1932 reconcile (1927, 1928 within 1,000 by rounding).", "Row 1929: 'Import' and 'Home Consumption' have ambiguous 3/8 digits (print resembles 814,000 and 35,208,000); only 314,000 with 35,203,000 reconciles (diff 1,000; the next-best reading is off by 6,000) — used.", "Row 1930: 'Import', 'Export', 'Home Consumption' ambiguous 3/8 (print resembles 877,000 / 5,896,000 / 36,448,000); only 877,000 / 5,396,000 / 36,443,000 reconciles exactly — used.", "Row 1925: 'Production' 36,4?3,000 and 'Home Consumption' 33,5?8,000: both 36,433,000/33,538,000 and 36,483,000/33,588,000 reconcile — both cells left blank.", "Row 1931: 'Production' 42,0?8,000 and 'Export' 6,0?0,000: both 42,038,000/6,030,000 and 42,088,000/6,080,000 reconcile exactly — both cells left blank.", "Row 1923: parts give 30,549,000 vs printed 30,500,000 (diff 49,000) — does NOT reconcile under any 3/8 reading; transcribed as read.", "Row 1926: parts give 34,136,000 vs printed 34,216,000 (diff 80,000; with Import 388,000 diff 30,000) — does NOT reconcile under any 3/8 reading; transcribed as read (338,000).", "Row 1933: parts give 27,114,666 vs printed 26,114,666 (diff 1,000,000) — does NOT reconcile; transcribed as read.", "Leading digits 3 (30-38 million) read from their flat-topped shape; a 3/8 swap there would cancel in the check.", "Text on p. 630 estimates 1934 production at 45,966,000 bags; the table prints '—'." ], "id": "p0652_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 652", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n652/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0655", "images": [ "p0655" ], "printed_pages": [ "631" ], "chapter": "Foodstuffs", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Sugar", "caption_extra": "Sugar — (Unit 1,000 piculs)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Formosa", "Japan Proper", "Hokkaido", "Korea", "South Sea Islands", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1918-1919", "4,863", "1,472", "—", "—", "—", "6,336" ], [ "1919-1920", "3,720", "1,164", "—", "—", "7", "4,892" ], [ "1920-1921", "4,212", "1,578", "4", "15", "19", "5,830" ], [ "1921-1922", "5,877", "1,259", "74", "15", "", "7,230" ], [ "1922-1923", "", "1,169", "", "10", "21", "" ], [ "1923-1924", "", "", "225", "6", "58", "9,213" ], [ "1924-1925", "7,992", "1,201", "167", "6", "148", "9,516" ], [ "1925-1926", "8,332", "1,399", "190", "9", "152", "10,083" ], [ "1926-1927", "6,852", "1,299", "286", "5", "209", "8,653" ], [ "1927-1928", "9,667", "", "", "9", "", "11,640" ], [ "1928-1929", "13,155", "", "", "10", "164", "15,197" ], [ "1929-1930", "13,508", "1,222", "424", "11", "345", "15,511" ], [ "1930-1931", "", "", "361", "15", "642", "" ], [ "1931-1932", "16,484", "1,651", "405", "29", "696", "19,266" ], [ "1932-1933", "10,561", "1,712", "402", "—", "729", "13,406" ], [ "1933-1934*", "10,771", "1,609", "", "—", "699", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Estimate" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 16 as printed (1918-1919 to 1933-1934*).", "Bold face in which 3 and 8 look alike almost everywhere; BRIEF 3-vs-8 exception applied row by row. Figures are rounded to 1,000 piculs, so row totals differing by up to 3 are treated as reconciling.", "Total checks (parts minus printed Total, fully filled rows): 1918-1919: -1; 1919-1920: -1; 1920-1921: -2; 1924-1925: -2; 1925-1926: -1; 1926-1927: -2; 1929-1930: -1; 1931-1932: -1; 1932-1933: -2 — all within rounding.", "Row '1918-1919': 3 digit(s) ambiguous 3/8 in Formosa, Total; exactly one combination reconciles with the printed Total (±3 rounding) — used.", "Row '1919-1920': 2 digit(s) ambiguous 3/8 in Formosa, Total; exactly one combination reconciles with the printed Total (±3 rounding) — used.", "Row '1920-1921': 3 digit(s) ambiguous 3/8 in Japan Proper, Total; exactly one combination reconciles with the printed Total (±3 rounding) — used.", "Row '1921-1922': ambiguous 3/8 digits; 2 combinations reconcile with the Total within ±3 — left blank: South Sea Islands (3 or 8). Cells common to all reconciling combinations used: Total.", "Row '1922-1923': ambiguous 3/8 digits; 4 combinations reconcile with the Total within ±3 — left blank: Formosa (5,923 or 5,928); Hokkaido (103 or 108); Total (7,233 or 7,238).", "Row '1923-1924': ambiguous 3/8 digits; 2 combinations reconcile with the Total within ±3 — left blank: Formosa (7,536 or 7,586); Japan Proper (1,337 or 1,387). Cells common to all reconciling combinations used: South Sea Islands, Total.", "Row '1924-1925': 1 digit(s) ambiguous 3/8 in South Sea Islands; exactly one combination reconciles with the printed Total (±3 rounding) — used.", "Row '1925-1926': 6 digit(s) ambiguous 3/8 in Formosa, Japan Proper, Total; exactly one combination reconciles with the printed Total (±3 rounding) — used.", "Row '1926-1927': 4 digit(s) ambiguous 3/8 in Formosa, Hokkaido, Total; exactly one combination reconciles with the printed Total (±3 rounding) — used.", "Row '1927-1928': ambiguous 3/8 digits; 6 combinations reconcile with the Total within ±3 — left blank: Japan Proper (1,433 or 1,438 or 1,483 or 1,488); Hokkaido (343 or 348); South Sea Islands (131 or 181).", "Row '1928-1929': ambiguous 3/8 digits; 3 combinations reconcile with the Total within ±3 — left blank: Japan Proper (1,523 or 1,528); Hokkaido (343 or 348). Cells common to all reconciling combinations used: Formosa.", "Row '1929-1930': 3 digit(s) ambiguous 3/8 in Formosa, South Sea Islands; exactly one combination reconciles with the printed Total (±3 rounding) — used.", "Row '1930-1931': ambiguous 3/8 digits; 4 combinations reconcile with the Total within ±3 — left blank: Formosa (13,237 or 13,287); Japan Proper (1,273 or 1,278); Total (15,530 or 15,580). Cells common to all reconciling combinations used: Hokkaido.", "Row '1931-1932': 1 digit(s) ambiguous 3/8 in Formosa; exactly one combination reconciles with the printed Total (±3 rounding) — used.", "Row '1932-1933': 1 digit(s) ambiguous 3/8 in Total; exactly one combination reconciles with the printed Total (±3 rounding) — used.", "Row '1933-1934*': ambiguous 3/8 digits; 2 combinations reconcile with the Total within ±3 — left blank: Hokkaido (383 or 388); Total (13,463 or 13,468).", "Year labels (e.g. '1923-1924', '1930-1931', '1933-1934') print with 3s resembling 8s; written as the sequence requires.", "Text below the table says 1933-34 production 'had reached over 18,032,000 piculs'; the table prints 13,46? — transcribed as the table requires.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0655_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 655", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n655/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0656", "images": [ "p0656" ], "printed_pages": [ "632" ], "chapter": "Foodstuffs", "table_no": null, "title": "Table Showing Consumption of Sugar", "caption_extra": "(Unit 1,000 piculs)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Japan Proper", "Formosa", "Korea", "South Sea Islands", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1918", "7,375", "410", "—", "—", "7,785" ], [ "1919", "8,148", "302", "170", "—", "8,621" ], [ "1920", "6,722", "235", "149", "7", "7,114" ], [ "1921", "10,199", "326", "291", "19", "10,837" ], [ "1922", "11,280", "317", "175", "3", "11,777" ], [ "1923", "10,562", "", "276", "21", "" ], [ "1924", "11,162", "351", "209", "58", "11,781" ], [ "1925", "11,690", "520", "262", "148", "12,621" ], [ "1926", "12,674", "551", "315", "152", "13,694" ], [ "1927", "", "519", "402", "209", "13,225" ], [ "1928", "13,035", "651", "322", "181", "14,191" ], [ "1929", "13,596", "622", "432", "164", "14,815" ], [ "1930", "12,949", "688", "340", "", "14,292" ], [ "1931", "13,461", "662", "", "1", "14,459" ], [ "1932", "14,310", "671", "350", "1", "15,332" ], [ "1933", "13,936", "684", "350", "1", "14,971" ], [ "1934 (estimate)", "—", "—", "—", "—", "15,300" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 as printed (1918-1933 and 1934 estimate).", "Year labels: in this face 3 and 8 print alike; the year column is read as the consecutive series 1918-1933 (e.g. '1923', '1930', '1933' print like '1928', '1980', '1988').", "3-vs-8 (BRIEF exception): many digits in this table print as 8 whether 3 or 8. Where every 3/8 combination was tried against the row Total, the readings used are the only ones within ±3 (rounding, unit 1,000 piculs): 1918 Japan Proper 7,375 and Total 7,785 (exact); 1920 Formosa 235; 1921 Formosa 326, Total 10,837; 1924 Formosa 351, South Sea 58, Total 11,781; 1925 South Sea 148; 1926 Korea 315 (prints like 815), Total 13,694; 1927 Total 13,225; 1928 Japan Proper 13,035, Korea 322; 1929 Japan Proper 13,596, Korea 432, Total 14,815; 1931 Japan Proper 13,461; 1933 Japan Proper 13,936, Korea 350 (exact).", "1919: 8,148 / 302 / 8,621 read from the shapes (the 8s have closed counters, 302 has the flat-top 3); parts sum 8,620.", "1922: 11,280, 317 by the 3/8 rule; South Sea '3' read from its shape (flat top) — 3 gives diff 2 and 8 diff 3 against Total, so the total alone does not decide.", "1923 Formosa and 1923 Total left blank: last digits print ambiguously as 3/8 and both 363 / 11,223 and 368 / 11,228 reconcile within 1 (parts otherwise 10,562 + 276 + 21).", "1927 Japan Proper left blank: 12,093 or 12,098 (last digit ambiguous 3/8); both within ±3 of Total 13,225 (diff 2 and 3).", "1930 South Sea Islands left blank: 313 or 318 (last digit ambiguous); Formosa 688 read from shape (both 8s have clear counters); both readings within ±3 of Total 14,292.", "1931 Korea left blank: prints '888'-like; only 333 or 338 fit the Total (14,459; diff 2 or 3), last digit not decidable.", "1932: printed row admits 14,310/350/15,332 or 14,310/850/15,832 or 14,810/350/15,832 exactly; the text on the same page gives the 1932 record as '15,332,253 piculs', so 15,332 is used, which leaves 14,310 and 350 as the only exact fit.", "1934 (estimate) Total 15,300: the digit shows a flat top (3); the text says 1934 consumption broke all records except the 15,332,253 piculs of 1932, consistent with 15,300 not 15,800.", "Total checks: 1918: parts sum 7,785 vs Total 7,785 — reconciles; 1919: parts sum 8,620 vs Total 8,621 — diff -1 (rounding, figures in 1,000 piculs); 1920: parts sum 7,113 vs Total 7,114 — diff -1 (rounding, figures in 1,000 piculs); 1921: parts sum 10,835 vs Total 10,837 — diff -2 (rounding, figures in 1,000 piculs); 1922: parts sum 11,775 vs Total 11,777 — diff -2 (rounding, figures in 1,000 piculs); 1923: not checkable (blank cell); 1924: parts sum 11,780 vs Total 11,781 — diff -1 (rounding, figures in 1,000 piculs); 1925: parts sum 12,620 vs Total 12,621 — diff -1 (rounding, figures in 1,000 piculs); 1926: parts sum 13,692 vs Total 13,694 — diff -2 (rounding, figures in 1,000 piculs); 1927: not checkable (blank cell); 1928: parts sum 14,189 vs Total 14,191 — diff -2 (rounding, figures in 1,000 piculs); 1929: parts sum 14,814 vs Total 14,815 — diff -1 (rounding, figures in 1,000 piculs); 1930: not checkable (blank cell); 1931: not checkable (blank cell); 1932: parts sum 15,332 vs Total 15,332 — reconciles; 1933: parts sum 14,971 vs Total 14,971 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0656_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 656", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n656/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0656", "images": [ "p0656" ], "printed_pages": [ "632" ], "chapter": "Foodstuffs", "table_no": null, "title": "Japanese Per Capita Consumption of Sugar", "caption_extra": "(in kin)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Annual per Capita Consumption" ], "rows": [ [ "1912", "6.22" ], [ "1917", "10.49" ], [ "1922", "19.57" ], [ "1927", "20.07" ], [ "1928", "21.27" ], [ "1929", "21.86" ], [ "1930", "20.57" ], [ "1931", "20.59" ], [ "1932", "20.59" ], [ "1933", "20.73" ], [ "1934 (estimate)", "23.98" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed. No total.", "Column heading printed 'Annnual per Capita Consumption' (misprint, triple n).", "1933 '20.73': last digit shows the flat-top 3 at 400%. 1934 '23.98': second digit shows a flat top (3); the text on the same page gives '23.98 kin' for 1934. 1929 '21.86': 8 has two clear counters.", "Year labels 1930/1933 print like 1980/1988; read as years in sequence." ], "id": "p0656_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 656", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n656/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0657", "images": [ "p0657" ], "printed_pages": [ "633" ], "chapter": "Foodstuffs", "table_no": null, "title": "Sugar Exports and Imports of Japan", "caption_extra": "(Compiled by the Japan Sugar Institute) (in piculs)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Imports", "Exports", "Excess of imports (−) or exports (+)" ], "rows": [ [ "1926", "8,342,785", "3,445,853", "(−)4,896,932" ], [ "1927", "7,932,264", "3,186,722", "(−)4,745,542" ], [ "1928", "7,081,896", "4,450,909", "(−)2,630,987" ], [ "1929", "4,343,394", "3,769,576", "(−) 573,818" ], [ "1930", "4,569,617", "4,101,426", "(−) 468,191" ], [ "1931", "", "", "(−) 269,145" ], [ "1932", "711,060", "2,598,219", "(+)1,887,159" ], [ "1933", "2,485,343", "2,750,402", "(+) 265,059" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed (1926-1933).", "Sign marks printed as '(—)' / '(+)' written here as '(−)' / '(+)'; spacing as printed.", "3-vs-8 (BRIEF exception): many 3s print like 8s. Each row was checked with imports − exports = printed excess over every 3/8 combination; the readings used are the only exact fits: 1926 8,342,785 / 3,445,853 / 4,896,932; 1927 7,932,264 / 3,186,722; 1928 7,081,896 / 2,630,987; 1929 4,343,394 / 3,769,576 / 573,818; 1930 468,191; 1932 2,598,219 / 1,887,159; 1933 2,485,343.", "1931 Imports and Exports left blank: both first digits print as 3/8 and two readings fit exactly — 3,505,168 and 3,236,023, or 8,505,168 and 8,236,023 (the rest of each figure is certain: ?,505,168 and ?,236,023).", "Year labels 1930/1931/1932/1933 print like 1980/1981/1982/1988; read as the year series.", "Checks: 1926: exports − imports = -4,896,932 vs printed (−)4,896,932 — reconciles; 1927: exports − imports = -4,745,542 vs printed (−)4,745,542 — reconciles; 1928: exports − imports = -2,630,987 vs printed (−)2,630,987 — reconciles; 1929: exports − imports = -573,818 vs printed (−) 573,818 — reconciles; 1930: exports − imports = -468,191 vs printed (−) 468,191 — reconciles; 1931: not checkable (blank); 1932: exports − imports = +1,887,159 vs printed (+)1,887,159 — reconciles; 1933: exports − imports = +265,059 vs printed (+) 265,059 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0657_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 657", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n657/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0657", "images": [ "p0657" ], "printed_pages": [ "633" ], "chapter": "Foodstuffs", "table_no": null, "title": "Imports of Refined Sugar by Origins", "caption_extra": "(in piculs)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Java", "Philippines", "Hongkong", "China", "Cuba", "Others & Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "1,664,001", "", "4,490", "8", "", "2,077,393" ], [ "1926", "6,267,661", "291,366", "12,060", "380", "945,622", "7,568,820" ], [ "1927", "5,879,517", "134,416", "28,344", "69", "936,594", "7,022,826" ], [ "1928", "6,230,002", "21,265", "1,639", "—", "89,266", "6,350,922" ], [ "1929", "3,673,640", "7,266", "—", "8", "112,686", "3,795,281" ], [ "1930", "4,072,494", "3,020", "4", "14", "641", "4,077,603" ], [ "1931", "3,304,251", "10", "9", "—", "—", "3,305,275" ], [ "1932", "644,927", "—", "10", "—", "25,411", "671,299" ], [ "1933", "2,134,499", "—", "4", "—", "35,348", "2,210,124" ], [ "1934", "", "4,197", "—", "—", "—", "1,732,188" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1915, 1926-1934).", "The last column is headed 'Others & Total' and prints only the total (Others not given separately), so rows cannot be reconciled exactly; the implied Others (total − named origins) is given below.", "The Total column is in a lighter face where 3 and 8 are distinct; the bold columns print many 3s like 8s. 3-vs-8 (BRIEF exception) decided by the printed total where only one reading keeps the named origins at or below the total (the other reading exceeds it): 1927 Philippines 134,416 and Cuba 936,594; 1928 Java 6,230,002; 1929 Java 3,673,640; 1930 Philippines 3,020; 1931 Java 3,304,251; 1933 Java 2,134,499 (all print with 8-like glyphs).", "Read from shape at 400% (flat-top 3 / closed-counter 8 clearly visible): 1926 Philippines 291,366, China 380; 1927 Hongkong 28,344; 1928 Hongkong 1,639, Cuba 89,266; 1929 China 8, Cuba 112,686; 1933 Cuba 35,348.", "1915 Philippines left blank: 324,626 or 824,626 (first digit 3/8). 1915 Cuba left blank: 209,373 / 209,378 / 209,873 / 209,878 (4th and 6th digits 3/8). NOTE: with the smallest readings the named origins already sum to 2,202,498, above the printed total 2,077,393 — the 1915 row does NOT reconcile in any reading, so the total cannot decide.", "1934 Java left blank: 1,727,133 / 1,727,138 / 1,727,183 / 1,727,188 (last two digits print as 3/8, heavy ink); all readings stay below the total 1,732,188.", "Year labels (1928/1930/1931/1932/1933) print like 1923/1980/1981/1982/1988; read as the year series.", "Checks: 1915: not computed (blank cell); 1926: named origins sum 7,517,089, Others & Total 7,568,820 → implied Others 51,731; 1927: named origins sum 6,978,940, Others & Total 7,022,826 → implied Others 43,886; 1928: named origins sum 6,342,172, Others & Total 6,350,922 → implied Others 8,750; 1929: named origins sum 3,793,600, Others & Total 3,795,281 → implied Others 1,681; 1930: named origins sum 4,076,173, Others & Total 4,077,603 → implied Others 1,430; 1931: named origins sum 3,304,270, Others & Total 3,305,275 → implied Others 1,005; 1932: named origins sum 670,348, Others & Total 671,299 → implied Others 951; 1933: named origins sum 2,169,851, Others & Total 2,210,124 → implied Others 40,273; 1934: not computed (blank cell)" ], "id": "p0657_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 657", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n657/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0658", "images": [ "p0658" ], "printed_pages": [ "634" ], "chapter": "Foodstuffs", "table_no": null, "title": "Exports of Refined Sugar by Destination", "caption_extra": "(in piculs)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "China", "Manchoukuo", "Kwantung", "Soviet Union", "Hongkong", "British India", "Others", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "1,779,075", "—", "98,687", "3,259", "688", "—", "—", "1,881,709" ], [ "1925", "2,175,020", "—", "189,941", "20,741", "2,349", "—", "—", "2,388,051" ], [ "1926", "2,682,153", "—", "253,746", "64,939", "398", "—", "—", "" ], [ "1927", "2,228,913", "—", "229,635", "149,735", "22,778", "—", "—", "2,631,057" ], [ "1928", "", "—", "374,154", "221,851", "77,591", "", "2,346", "3,799,969" ], [ "1929", "2,379,585", "—", "547,469", "93,354", "168,130", "31,259", "1,140", "3,220,937" ], [ "1930", "3,007,528", "114,804", "326,541", "", "154,132", "1,015", "1,482", "" ], [ "1931", "1,895,667", "88,922", "370,810", "", "208,996", "", "—", "" ], [ "1932", "466,877", "54,790", "", "15,552", "10,535", "", "4,518", "1,389,507" ], [ "1933", "901,525", "96,703", "1,015,941", "81,312", "15,547", "41,337", "19,952", "2,172,317" ], [ "1934", "1,041,527", "162,255", "715,093", "40,904", "—", "—", "", "2,019,863" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (1924-1934).", "This page is heavily inked: 3 and 8 (and 5) often print alike. Readings were taken from shape at 350-400% where the flat-top 3 or the two-counter 8 was visible, otherwise decided by the 3/8 rule (BRIEF exception) or left blank.", "1925: Kwantung 189,941, Hongkong 2,349, Total 2,388,051 — 139,941 with 2,338,051 would also reconcile; 189 read from shape (clear counters in the 8).", "1926 Total left blank: last two digits blotted ('3,002,1??'); parts sum 3,001,236 — cannot be checked.", "1927: parts sum 2,631,061 vs printed Total 2,631,057 — does NOT reconcile (diff +4); no 3/8 reading gives an exact fit (Hongkong 22,773 would give diff −1).", "1928 China and British India left blank: China 3,119,4?8 and British India 4,5?9 each have a 3/8-ambiguous digit; two readings reconcile exactly with Total 3,799,969 (3,119,438 with 4,589, or 3,119,488 with 4,539). China first digit is 3 in either case (8 would far exceed the total).", "1929: read from shape (2,379,585; 93,354; 168,130; 31,259); reconciles exactly. Other 3/8 combinations would also fit (e.g. 2,379,535 with 168,180), so this row rests on the shapes.", "1930 Soviet Union and Total left blank: Soviet Union ?1,796 and Total 3,6?7,29? are blotted; 31,796 with 3,637,298 and 81,796 with 3,687,298 both reconcile (the other cells, 3,007,528, 154,132, 1,482, read from shape).", "1931 Soviet Union left blank (57,43? — last digit 3 or 8); British India left blank (3?3 — middle digit blotted); Total left blank (middle digits blotted: '2,6??,211'). With 57,433 and 383 the parts sum to 2,622,211.", "1932 Kwantung and British India left blank: Kwantung 799,?40 and British India ?7,?95 have 3/8-ambiguous digits; parts with 799,840 and 87,895 far exceed the total; two readings reconcile exactly with Total 1,389,507 (799,340 with 37,895, or 799,840 with 37,395).", "1933 British India: prints like '41,837'; 41,337 used because it is the only 3/8 reading that reconciles with Total 2,172,317 (all other cells read with confidence; 41,837 gives diff +500).", "1934 Others left blank: '60,0?9' — middle digit a blot (3 or 8). With 60,089 the parts sum to 2,019,868 (5 more than the printed 2,019,863), with 60,039 to 2,019,818; the Total's last digit shows the flat-top 3.", "Checks: 1924: parts 1,881,709 vs Total 1,881,709 — reconciles; 1925: parts 2,388,051 vs Total 2,388,051 — reconciles; 1926: not checkable (blank cell); 1927: parts 2,631,061 vs Total 2,631,057 — does NOT reconcile (diff +4); 1928: not checkable (blank cell); 1929: parts 3,220,937 vs Total 3,220,937 — reconciles; 1930: not checkable (blank cell); 1931: not checkable (blank cell); 1932: not checkable (blank cell); 1933: parts 2,172,317 vs Total 2,172,317 — reconciles; 1934: not checkable (blank cell)" ], "id": "p0658_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 658", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n658/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0658", "images": [ "p0658" ], "printed_pages": [ "634" ], "chapter": "Foodstuffs", "table_no": null, "title": "Domestic Production", "caption_extra": "[Sugar] (in 1,000 pcls.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kinds", "1931-32", "1932-33", "1933-34" ], "rows": [ [ "Taiwan centrifugals", "16,287", "10,280", "" ], [ "Taiwan red sugar", "196", "281", "209" ], [ "South Sea Islands centrifugals", "695", "729", "750" ], [ "Loochoo centrifugals", "263", "323", "268" ], [ "Daito centrifugals", "135", "71", "96" ], [ "Loochoo black, and white lower grade", "1,023", "1,051", "908" ], [ "Others", "233", "263", "250" ], [ "Beet sugar (Korea)", "29", "—", "—" ], [ "Beet sugar (Hokkaido)", "405", "402", "" ], [ "Total", "19,266", "13,406", "13,437" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 kinds + Total as printed.", "Row labels expanded from ditto marks: ',, red sugar' → 'Taiwan red sugar'; 'Loochoo ,, ,,' and 'Daito ,, ,,' → '… centrifugals'; ',, ,, (Hokkaido)' → 'Beet sugar (Hokkaido)'.", "Column heads printed '1931-32', '1932-33', '1933-34' (the 3s print like 8s).", "1931-32: parts sum 19,266 — reconciles with Total 19,266.", "1932-33: parts sum 13,400 vs Total 13,406 — does NOT reconcile (diff −6). Loochoo 323 and Others 263 read from shape (flat-top 3s); 268 with 323 or 263 with 328 would come within 1 of the total, but the shapes do not show 8s.", "1933-34: Taiwan centrifugals left blank ('10,37?' — last digit 3 or 8); Beet sugar (Hokkaido) left blank ('3?3'/'?6?' — digits blotted, reads like 363/383/368). Loochoo 268 and 908 read from shape (clear 8 counters). Total printed like '18,437': 13,437 used because every possible reading of the parts is about 13,2xx-13,7xx, so 18,437 is impossible. The known parts (209+750+268+96+908+250) plus 10,37? and the Hokkaido figure come to about 13,2xx — well short of 13,437: the column does NOT reconcile under any 3/8 reading (roughly 200 short), perhaps a misprint in the source.", "Chapter running head: FOODSTUFFS (p. 634)." ], "id": "p0658_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 658", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n658/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0659", "images": [ "p0659" ], "printed_pages": [ "635" ], "chapter": "Foodstuffs", "table_no": null, "title": "Average Wholesale Prices of Sugar in 1934", "caption_extra": "(Quotated in yen for every 100 kin)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Refined Sugar", "Contrifugals" ], "rows": [ [ "January", "19.76", "17.51" ], [ "February", "20.44", "17.90" ], [ "March", "20.09", "18.00" ], [ "April", "19.60", "15.90" ], [ "May", "19.36", "15.38" ], [ "June", "19.68", "15.43" ], [ "July", "20.67", "15,73" ], [ "August", "21.50", "16.32" ], [ "September", "22.70", "17.07" ], [ "October", "22.34", "17.23" ], [ "November", "22.30", "17.34" ], [ "December", "22.55", "18.01" ], [ "Average of the year", "20.92", "16.82" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 months + 'Average of the year' as printed.", "Column heading printed 'Contrifugals' (sic); 'Quotated' as printed.", "July Contrifugals printed '15,73' with a comma (misprint for 15.73); kept as printed.", "3-vs-8: Refined Sugar May 19.36, June 19.68, October 22.34, November 22.30 chosen because only that combination of 3/8 readings gives the printed average 20.92 (mean of the 12 months).", "Refined Sugar: mean of months 20.9158 → 20.92 — reconciles with printed average.", "Contrifugals: March 18.00, August 16.32, November 17.34, December 18.01 fixed by the average (all fitting combinations agree); May 15.38, June 15.43, July 15,73, October 17.23 read from shape at 400% (May last digit round 8; the others flat-top 3s) — several combinations of these four fit the average, so they rest on the shapes.", "Contrifugals: mean of months 16.8183 → 16.82 — reconciles with printed average." ], "id": "p0659_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 659", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n659/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0659", "images": [ "p0659" ], "printed_pages": [ "635" ], "chapter": "Foodstuffs", "table_no": null, "title": "Capital, Capacities, etc., of Sugar Companies", "caption_extra": "Various Sugar Companies — The following table shows capacities, standings, etc., of the principal sugar companies in Japan as of March, 1934:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Company", "Capital — Authorized (in yen)", "Capital — Paid-up (in yen)", "Capacity — Raw sugar (in long ton)", "Capacity — Refined sugar (long ton)", "Production of Sugar (1933-34) (pcls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Taiwan Seito Co., Ltd.", "63,000,000", "43,080,000", "10,548", "430", "2,800,000" ], [ "Dai-Nippon Sugar Co., Ltd.", "51,416,000", "45,779,100", "8,320", "910", "" ], [ "Meiji Seito Co., Ltd.", "48,000,000", "", "7,520", "450", "1,648,000" ], [ "Ensuiko Seito Co., Ltd.", "29,250,000", "17,437,500", "5,250", "400", "1,522,000" ], [ "Niitaka Seito Co., Ltd.", "28,000,000", "10,750,000", "2,932", "80", "524,750" ], [ "Teikoku Seito Co., Ltd.", "18,000,000", "16,194,830", "2,888", "—", "901,292" ], [ "Hokkaido Seito Co., Ltd.", "4,700,000", "3,700,000", "—", "—", "220,829" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 companies as printed. No totals.", "3/8 digits read from shape at 350-400% (flat-top notched 3 vs two-counter 8): Taiwan 63,000,000, 43,080,000, 430; Dai-Nippon 8,320 (prints like 8,820; second digit has the flat top); Ensuiko 17,437,500; Niitaka 2,932; Hokkaido 3,700,000.", "Meiji Paid-up left blank: printed '?9,200,000', first digit a blot (3 or 8); 89,200,000 would exceed the authorized 48,000,000, which suggests 39,200,000, but this is not a printed total so it is not used.", "Dai-Nippon Production left blank: '2,081,?25' — digit a blot (3 or 8)." ], "id": "p0659_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 659", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n659/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0660", "images": [ "p0660" ], "printed_pages": [ "636" ], "chapter": "Foodstuffs", "table_no": null, "title": "[Production of Beer, 1912-1934]", "caption_extra": "Brewing — Beer — Production and Consumption. \"In order to show how this industry has developed in Japan we give below figures of beer brewed during the last two decades.\" (lead-in printed at the foot of p. 635)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Production of beer (in koku)" ], "rows": [ [ "1912", "196,404" ], [ "1915", "248,818" ], [ "1918", "511,525" ], [ "1921", "656,174" ], [ "1923", "805,905" ], [ "1926", "" ], [ "1927", "" ], [ "1928", "904,877" ], [ "1929", "895,945" ], [ "1930", "846,014" ], [ "1931", "797,544" ], [ "1932", "" ], [ "1933", "959,762" ], [ "1934", "970,494" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 as printed. No total printed.", "In this bold face 3 and 8 print alike (the certain 3s in the year labels 1923 and 1933 look exactly like 8s). Year labels 1918/1923/1933 read from their order in the column (1921 precedes '192?' and 1926; 1928 appears separately), not from the digit shapes.", "Row '1926', col 'Production': printed 767,5?? — the last two digits are 3-or-8 ambiguous even at 700% (reads like 767,588 or 767,538/583); left blank.", "Row '1927', col 'Production': printed 795,??5 — the two digits after the comma are 3-or-8 ambiguous at 700% (reads like 795,835 or 795,885); left blank.", "Row '1932', col 'Production': printed 779,28? — the last digit is 3-or-8 ambiguous at 700% (flat top like a 3 but with enclosed counters); left blank.", "Row '1915': 248,818 — all three 8s show the large round counters of a certain 8." ], "id": "p0660_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 660", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n660/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0661", "images": [ "p0661" ], "printed_pages": [ "637" ], "chapter": "Foodstuffs", "table_no": null, "title": "Exports of Beer", "caption_extra": "(Quantity in koku and value in ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Destination", "1931 — Qty", "1931 — Value", "1932 — Qty", "1932 — Value", "1933 — Qty", "1933 — Value", "1934 — Qty", "1934 — Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "2,176", "201", "5,476", "383", "15,988", "966", "21,937", "993" ], [ "Kwantung", "9,030", "786", "20,542", "1,509", "37,944", "2,240", "48,874", "2,160" ], [ "China", "5,173", "426", "16,043", "1,171", "12,647", "758", "11,670", "587" ], [ "Hongkong", "2,312", "177", "1,610", "121", "1,576", "94", "2,188", "103" ], [ "British India", "7,551", "641", "", "694", "16,255", "901", "11,176", "528" ], [ "Straits Stmts", "1,501", "118", "1,292", "96", "1,317", "73", "", "92" ], [ "Dutch India", "", "284", "8,856", "535", "29,944", "1,639", "4,209", "225" ], [ "Others and total", "", "", "68,812", "", "132,373", "7,684", "118,009", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed (7 destinations + 'Others and total').", "Total check: not possible — the last row combines 'Others' with the total and the 'Others' figure is not printed separately, so the destinations cannot be summed against it.", "3/8 readings: in this bold face 3 and 8 differ only in the top stroke (flat, notched top = 3; round top = 8); cells were read at 300-500% and blanked where the top could not be told apart. The 3/8 exception does not apply (no reconcilable total).", "Row 'British India', col '1932 — Qty': printed 10,?75 — the digit after the comma is 3-or-8 ambiguous (10,375 or 10,875); left blank.", "Row 'Straits Stmts', col '1934 — Qty': printed 2,0?? — the last two digits are 3-or-8 ambiguous (2,033 / 2,038 / 2,083 / 2,088); left blank.", "Row 'Dutch India', col '1931 — Qty': printed 2,?2? — digits 3-or-8 ambiguous (reads like 2,828 or 2,328/2,823); left blank.", "Row 'Others and total', col '1931 — Qty': printed ?6,637 — first digit 3-or-8 ambiguous (86,637 or 36,637); left blank. (The prose says exports had 'fluctuated between 23,000 and 53,000 koku', which would fit 36,637, but that was not used to fill the cell.)", "Row 'Others and total', col '1931 — Value': printed ?,034 — first digit 3-or-8 ambiguous (3,034 or 8,034); left blank.", "Row 'Others and total', col '1932 — Value': printed 4,8?5 — third digit 3-or-8 ambiguous (4,835 or 4,885); left blank.", "Row 'Others and total', col '1934 — Value': printed 5,5?5 — third digit 3-or-8 ambiguous (5,535 or 5,585); left blank.", "Row 'Others and total', 1933: 132,373 koku and 7,684 agree with the prose below the table ('132,373 koku, valued at ¥7,684,000'). The prose also says 'in 1933 the export totalled 68,812 koku', which is the table's 1932 figure — a misprint in the prose (as printed).", "Year headings 1933/1934 read from their order in the header row (3 and 8 print alike)." ], "id": "p0661_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 661", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n661/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0663", "images": [ "p0663" ], "printed_pages": [ "639" ], "chapter": "Foodstuffs", "table_no": null, "title": "Conditions of Principal Brewing Companies", "caption_extra": "(in ¥1,000) — Beer Brewery Companies: \"Capitalization, number of breweries, and capacity, etc. of principal brewing companies at the end of the second term of 1934 follow:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Companies", "Authorized Capital", "Paid-up capital", "Profit", "Breweries", "Capacity (in koku)" ], "rows": [ [ "Dai Nippon", "94,000", "60,000", "6,027", "", "" ], [ "Ebisu group", "", "", "", "7", "880,000" ], [ "Union group", "—", "—", "—", "3", "350,000" ], [ "Total", "—", "—", "—", "—", "1,230,000" ], [ "Kirin", "10,800", "8,300", "1,682", "3", "400,000" ], [ "Tokyo", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Cascade group", "1,500", "—", "—", "1", "30,000" ], [ "Sakura", "4,000", "—", "—", "1", "120,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed ('Ebisu group', 'Union group' and 'Total' indented under Dai Nippon; 'Cascade group' indented under Tokyo, which has no figures of its own).", "The '(in ¥1,000)' unit applies to the capital and profit columns; capacity is in koku as headed.", "Row 'Total', col 'Capacity': printed 1,2?0,000 with the third digit smudged, 3 or 8; row 'Union group', col 'Capacity': first digit 3 by shape (flat top, contrasting with the round-topped 8s of 880,000) but treated as 3-or-8 for the check. Of the four 3/8 combinations only 350,000 + 1,230,000 reconciles (880,000 + 350,000 = 1,230,000), so 1,230,000 is used under the BRIEF's 3/8 exception. Total reconciles with Ebisu + Union.", "Row 'Kirin', col 'Paid-up capital': 8,300 — second digit has the flat top of a 3, clearly unlike the round-topped leading 8.", "Rows 'Union group' and 'Kirin', col 'Breweries': read as 3 by shape (flat top) at 400%. Breweries sum 7+3+3+1+1 = 15; the prose on p. 635 speaks of 'fourteen breweries' (not used to change any cell).", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0663_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 663", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n663/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0663", "images": [ "p0663" ], "printed_pages": [ "639" ], "chapter": "Foodstuffs", "table_no": null, "title": "[Production of Japanese Saké, 1922-1933]", "caption_extra": "Japanese Saké — Present Condition: \"Production of saké in recent years is as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Production (hectolitres)", "Value in yen" ], "rows": [ [ "1922", "6,151,385", "272,453,996" ], [ "1923", "11,175,024", "405,712,482" ], [ "1924", "10,942,672", "339,269,684" ], [ "1925", "10,454,276", "322,481,958" ], [ "1926", "10,460,587", "313,419,561" ], [ "1927", "9,812,516", "298,738,816" ], [ "1928", "9,305,899", "293,386,838" ], [ "1929", "9,608,146", "301,716,100" ], [ "1930", "8,676,989", "275,599,803" ], [ "1931", "7,435,560", "233,122,205" ], [ "1932", "6,908,842", "269,215,545" ], [ "1933", "7,989,788", "307,177,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed. No total printed.", "All 3/8 digits read by shape at 300% (flat, notched top = 3; round top = 8); in this lighter face the difference was visible in every cell. Year labels 1923/1928/1930-1933 read from their order in the column.", "Row '1922', col 'Production': 6,151,385 as printed — much lower than the following years (11,175,024 in 1923); not corrected.", "Row '1933', col 'Value': the last digits print as '000' (the final zeros slightly broken)." ], "id": "p0663_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 663", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n663/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0665", "images": [ "p0665" ], "printed_pages": [ "641" ], "chapter": "Foodstuffs", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Soft Drinks", "caption_extra": "Units: koku for 1925-1931; litres for 1932-1933 (second heading row: 'Lemonade, etc.', [cider column unheaded], 'Soda water, etc.', 'Others and Total').", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Lemonade (koku)", "Cider (koku)", "Soda water (koku)", "Total (koku)" ], "rows": [ [ "1925", "281,219", "252,495", "17,613", "551,327" ], [ "1926", "384,741", "238,940", "23,195", "646,876" ], [ "1927", "265,280", "230,228", "18,635", "514,143" ], [ "1928", "219,425", "246,844", "16,410", "482,679" ], [ "1929", "222,773", "263,181", "18,714", "504,668" ], [ "1930", "176,835", "218,629", "17,022", "412,486" ], [ "1931¹", "136,826", "212,436", "15,460", "364,722" ], [ "[1932-1933 column headings]", "Lemonade, etc.", "", "Soda water, etc.", "Others and Total" ], [ "1932 (in litre)²", "22,954,172", "", "7,119,783", "161,218,950" ], [ "1933", "", "", "", "129,667,486" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Figures are for production between March 1,1931 and February 28, 1932.", "² (See Chapter XXXII.)" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 (1925-1931) + a second heading row (printed without a year label; the transcriber labelled it) + 2 rows (1932, 1933) as printed.", "1926: 3/8 readings of Lemonade '384,741', Cider '238,940', Soda '23,195' chosen because only this combination reconciles with the printed Total 646,876.", "Totals 1928, 1929, 1930, 1931 reconcile with the parts (1929 Cider read 263,181, 1930/1931 Lemonade 176,835/136,826: 3/8 read where the total fixes it).", "1932 Cider: printed 7?,047,75? (second digit 3/8, last digit 0/9 ambiguous) — blank. 1932 row cannot be checked: 'Others' are included in the total but not printed separately.", "1933 Lemonade: 24,152,27? (last digit 3/8) — blank. 1933 Cider: 5?,684,554 (second digit 3/8) — blank. 1933 Soda water: 7,?64,?82 (3/8 in two places, heavily inked) — blank.", "Sample check: 1925/Soda water 17,618 -> 17,613 and 1925/Total blank -> 551,327 (3/8 rule: last digit of Soda and hundreds digit of Total are 3-or-8 in print; of all 3/8 combinations in the row only 281,219 + 252,495 + 17,613 = 551,327 reconciles). Previous note said neither Total reading reconciled with parts 551,332 — that assumed Soda 17,618.", "Sample check: 1927/Soda water 18,685 -> 18,635 and 1927/Total blank -> 514,143 (3/8 rule: Soda hundreds digit and Total last digit 3-or-8 in print; Lemonade 265,280 has a clearly closed 8 in the hundreds; with it, only 265,280 + 230,228 + 18,635 = 514,143 reconciles). Totals 1925 and 1927 now reconcile.", "Sample check: 1926 re-examined: Cider second digit has the flat notched top of a 3 (238,940), Lemonade second digit a closed 8; with these the 3/8 combination 384,741 / 23,195 is the only one fitting Total 646,876 — unchanged." ], "id": "p0665_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 665", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n665/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0666", "images": [ "p0666" ], "printed_pages": [ "642" ], "chapter": "Foodstuffs", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Canned Provisions in 1933", "caption_extra": "(Quantity in 1,000 kg. value in ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kinds", "Quantity", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Canned meats", "3,237", "2,759" ], [ "Canned fishes", "57,219", "42,358" ], [ "„ fruit", "3,576", "2,103" ], [ "„ vegetable", "7,496", "2,809" ], [ "Other canned food", "33,517", "14,028" ], [ "Total", "105,045", "64,057" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 + Total as printed.", "Year in title printed '1933' or '1938' (3/8 ambiguous in heavy type); 1933 taken from context (1935 volume; surrounding text discusses 1933-1934) — not certain.", "Quantity: 'Canned meats' 3,237, 'fruit' 3,576 and 'Other canned food' 33,517 each 3/8 ambiguous in print; this is the only 3/8 combination that reconciles with the printed Total 105,045. Total reconciles.", "Value: 'Canned fishes' 42,358 (3/8) and 'fruit' 2,103 (3/8) chosen because only this combination reconciles with the printed Total 64,057. Total reconciles." ], "id": "p0666_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 666", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n666/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0667", "images": [ "p0667" ], "printed_pages": [ "643" ], "chapter": "Foodstuffs", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Canned Crab", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "In Northern Waters — Qty in cases", "In Northern Waters — Value in yen", "In Floating Canneries — Qty in cases", "In Floating Canneries — Value in yen", "In Other Places — Qty in kg.", "In Other Places — Value in yen", "Total — Value in yen" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "31,136", "1,401,120", "40,917", "1,841,265", "1,898,659", "2,587,107", "5,829,402" ], [ "1929", "105,780", "4,231,200", "346,813", "14,487,322", "785,696", "1,157,297", "19,875,819" ], [ "1930", "78,035", "2,395,852", "405,377", "13,148,175", "851,739", "1,021,383", "15,544,027" ], [ "1931", "63,947", "1,905,843", "240,207", "7,302,961", "986,756", "1,065,915", "10,274,719" ], [ "1932", "47,480", "1,670,583", "178,526", "5,467,542", "1,097,198", "1,345,615", "8,483,740" ], [ "1933", "25,129", "1,168,965", "153,712", "7,476,267", "4,549,909", "4,686,704", "13,673,308" ], [ "1934", "29,155", "—", "162,079", "—", "225,839", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 (1924, 1929-1934) as printed; no rows for 1925-1928.", "Total value = sum of the three value columns: reconciles for 1929 and 1932.", "1924: parts sum to 5,829,492; printed Total 5,829,402 — does NOT reconcile (diff 90). Re-read: as printed.", "1930: parts sum to 16,565,410; printed Total 15,544,027 — does NOT reconcile; it equals Northern Waters + Floating Canneries only (2,395,852 + 13,148,175), i.e. 'Other Places' (1,021,383) is omitted.", "1931 Northern Waters value: last digit 3 or 8 in print; 1,905,843 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 10,274,719 (1,905,848 would give 10,274,724).", "1933: parts sum to 13,331,936; printed Total 13,673,308 — does NOT reconcile (diff 341,372); no 3/8 reading fixes it. Re-read: as printed.", "Quantity columns have no totals; 3/8 digits in them (31,136; 78,035; 346,813; 153,712; 851,739; 225,839; 1,898,659) were read from 300% crops." ], "id": "p0667_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 667", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n667/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0667", "images": [ "p0667" ], "printed_pages": [ "643" ], "chapter": "Foodstuffs", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Canned Salmon", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "In Northern Waters — Red Salmon — Qty in cases", "In Northern Waters — Red Salmon — Value in yen", "In Northern Waters — Salmon — Qty in cases", "In Northern Waters — Salmon — Value in yen", "In Northern Waters — Trout — Qty in cases", "In Northern Waters — Trout — Value in yen", "In Other Places — Trout — Qty in kg", "In Other Places — Trout — Value in yen", "Total — Value in yen" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "522,707", "12,819,088", "61,688", "864,582", "191,111", "2,574,544", "465,281", "228,312", "16,486,526" ], [ "1929", "", "16,330,875", "75,661", "620,042", "88,087", "1,005,073", "15,887,077", "5,697,016", "23,953,006" ], [ "1930", "", "12,504,247", "102,905", "912,064", "569,630", "5,035,112", "6,689,843", "2,601,618", "21,053,041" ], [ "1931", "511,121", "12,602,559", "55,070", "517,433", "184,253", "1,266,844", "8,697,075", "2,417,485", "16,804,319" ], [ "1932", "416,164", "13,771,888", "40,186", "659,716", "713,091", "5,469,149", "8,399,904", "1,215,083", "21,115,836" ], [ "1933", "287,666", "9,272,017", "27,839", "543,168", "357,492", "3,603,966", "11,614,976", "4,828,354", "18,247,505" ], [ "1934", "460,062", "18,530,401", "45,687", "802,902", "837,806", "8,929,175", "—", "—", "28,262,478" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 (1924, 1929-1934) as printed. The table is printed in two blocks: Northern Waters (all years), then 'In Other Places — Trout' and 'Total', whose rows 1924 and 1929 are printed on the left and 1930-1934 in a second column on the right; merged here into one row per year.", "Total value = sum of the four value columns: reconciles for 1924, 1930, 1932, 1933 and 1934 (1934 Total = Northern Waters values only; Other Places printed '—').", "1929: parts sum to 23,653,006; printed Total 23,953,006 — does NOT reconcile (diff 300,000; the Other Places value would have to be 5,997,016 instead of 5,697,016 as printed). Re-read: as printed.", "1931: parts sum to 16,804,317; printed Total 16,804,319 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2). Re-read: as printed.", "1929 Red Salmon Qty: 615,95? — last digit 5 or 6, unreadable at 400%; left blank.", "1930 Red Salmon Qty: 601,9?3 (or 601,9??) — hundreds/tens digit 3 or 8, heavily inked; no total to check; left blank." ], "id": "p0667_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 667", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n667/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0668", "images": [ "p0668" ], "printed_pages": [ "644" ], "chapter": "Foodstuffs", "table_no": null, "title": "Exports of Canned Crab and Salmon", "caption_extra": "(Quantity in 1,000 cases, in 100 kin after 1928. Value in 1,000 yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Kind", "Great Britain — Quantity", "Great Britain — Value", "France — Quantity", "France — Value", "U.S.A. — Quantity", "U.S.A. — Value", "Canada — Quantity", "Canada — Value", "Australia — Quantity", "Australia — Value", "Others — Quantity", "Others — Value", "Total — Quantity", "Total — Value" ], "rows": [ [ "1922", "Crab", "5", "31", "—", "—", "28", "183", "—", "—", "—", "—", "600", "4,216", "633", "4,374" ], [ "1922", "Salmon", "25", "90", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "25", "105", "80", "195" ], [ "1923", "Crab", "3", "20", "—", "—", "96", "587", "—", "—", "3", "20", "509", "3,349", "611", "3,956" ], [ "1923", "Salmon", "10", "41", "—", "—", "1", "3", "—", "—", "—", "—", "4", "20", "15", "64" ], [ "1924", "Crab", "161", "979", "8", "47", "575", "3,567", "3", "12", "17", "92", "42", "118", "796", "4,885" ], [ "1924", "Salmon", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "3", "11", "3", "11" ], [ "1925", "Crab", "293", "1,838", "5", "33", "1,136", "", "10", "60", "49", "260", "116", "365", "1,609", "10,059" ], [ "1925", "Salmon", "12", "48", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "124", "91", "36", "139" ], [ "1926", "Crab", "558", "3,376", "4", "24", "1,312", "7,948", "21", "118", "74", "396", "112", "655", "2,081", "12,517" ], [ "1926", "Salmon", "35", "115", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "6", "19", "41", "134" ], [ "1927", "Crab", "877", "4,554", "21", "101", "1,515", "8,238", "28", "176", "", "461", "236", "1,135", "2,780", "14,661" ], [ "1927", "Salmon", "419", "1,274", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "6", "13", "28", "76", "453", "1,363" ], [ "1928", "Crab", "76,811", "5,977", "4,629", "340", "184,641", "10,488", "2,610", "182", "7,684", "553", "13,391", "1,033", "28,836", "18,573" ], [ "1928", "Salmon", "20,509", "571", "4,459", "114", "304", "12", "1", "0", "1,351", "88", "14,359", "333", "40,983", "1,098" ], [ "1929", "Crab", "41,330", "", "6,081", "533", "113,162", "9,821", "3,036", "254", "11,099", "953", "17,284", "1,438", "191,592", "16,712" ], [ "1929", "Salmon", "73,924", "1,797", "71,822", "1,735", "46", "1", "—", "—", "1,908", "75", "32,099", "778", "179,799", "4,386" ], [ "1930", "Crab", "43,647", "3,460", "13,608", "1,058", "103,111", "8,338", "2,692", "201", "8,840", "662", "10,825", "755", "182,223", "14,477" ], [ "1930", "Salmon", "46,828", "1,380", "88,006", "1,878", "84", "1", "—", "—", "3,576", "133", "26,482", "690", "164,976", "3,982" ], [ "1931", "Crab", "48,701", "3,623", "13,409", "975", "93,607", "6,760", "1,783", "127", "314", "24", "9,055", "649", "167,089", "12,158" ], [ "1931", "Salmon", "33,173", "949", "119,050", "2,196", "2", "—", "—", "—", "643", "16", "26,568", "536", "179,436", "3,697" ], [ "1932", "Crab", "49,628", "3,653", "19,772", "1,369", "60,758", "", "1,423", "96", "2,909", "184", "13,143", "914", "147,633", "10,750" ], [ "1932", "Salmon", "54,442", "2,109", "92,798", "1,759", "6,657", "60", "—", "—", "553", "24", "57,242", "1,087", "208,672", "5,039" ], [ "1933", "Crab", "69,347", "6,574", "30,114", "2,832", "76,367", "7,385", "773", "69", "2,510", "209", "18,237", "1,550", "197,348", "18,619" ], [ "1933", "Salmon", "86,522", "5,415", "180,969", "4,463", "115", "2", "—", "—", "2,213", "108", "54,032", "1,242", "323,851", "11,230" ], [ "1934", "Crab", "64,647", "6,253", "14,819", "1,500", "60,056", "5,756", "516", "45", "5,833", "487", "14,335", "1,379", "159,806", "15,420" ], [ "1934", "Salmon", "276,810", "16,286", "11,052", "286", "1,099", "25", "—", "—", "5,103", "263", "82,416", "2,050", "376,480", "18,860" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 26 (1922-1934, Crab and Salmon for each year) as printed. The table is printed in two blocks (Great Britain-Canada above; Australia, Others, Total below), merged here into one row per year and kind. The year label 1925 in the lower block is printed '192⁵' (misprint).", "Totals checked for every row (Total = sum of the six destinations); reconciling rows: 1922 Crab Q, 1923 Crab Q, 1923 Salmon Q, 1924 Salmon Q, 1925 Crab Q, 1926 Crab Q, 1926 Salmon Q, 1927 Salmon Q, 1928 Salmon Q, 1929 Salmon Q, 1930 Salmon Q, 1931 Salmon Q, 1932 Crab Q, 1933 Crab Q, 1933 Salmon Q, 1934 Salmon Q; 1922 Salmon V, 1923 Salmon V, 1924 Salmon V, 1925 Salmon V, 1926 Crab V, 1926 Salmon V, 1927 Salmon V, 1928 Crab V, 1929 Salmon V, 1931 Crab V, 1931 Salmon V, 1932 Salmon V, 1933 Crab V, 1933 Salmon V, 1934 Crab V.", "3/8 readings chosen because only they reconcile with the printed row Total: 1925 Crab U.S.A. Quantity 1,136 (prints like 1,186); 1929 Salmon Great Britain Quantity 73,924 (prints like 78,924); 1933 Crab Canada Quantity 773 (prints like 778); 1933 Salmon Total Quantity 323,851 (prints like 328,851); 1934 Salmon Total Quantity 376,480 (prints like 876,480); 1926 Salmon Great Britain Quantity 35 (could be 85); 1923 Salmon U.S.A. Value 3 (could be 8).", "Totals that do NOT reconcile (cells re-read; transcribed as printed):", "1922 Salmon: Total Quantity 80 vs parts 50 (diff -30)", "1924 Crab: Total Quantity 796 vs parts 806 (diff +10)", "1925 Salmon: Total Quantity 36 vs parts 136 (diff +100)", "1927 Crab: Total Quantity 2,780 vs parts 2,785 (diff +5)", "1928 Crab: Total Quantity 28,836 vs parts 289,766 (diff +260,930)", "1929 Crab: Total Quantity 191,592 vs parts 191,992 (diff +400)", "1930 Crab: Total Quantity 182,223 vs parts 182,723 (diff +500)", "1931 Crab: Total Quantity 167,089 vs parts 166,869 (diff -220)", "1932 Salmon: Total Quantity 208,672 vs parts 211,692 (diff +3,020)", "1934 Crab: Total Quantity 159,806 vs parts 160,206 (diff +400)", "1922 Crab: Total Value 4,374 vs parts 4,430 (diff +56)", "1923 Crab: Total Value 3,956 vs parts 3,976 (diff +20)", "1924 Crab: Total Value 4,885 vs parts 4,815 (diff -70)", "1925 Crab: Total Value 10,059 vs parts 10,064 (diff +5)", "1927 Crab: Total Value 14,661 vs parts 14,665 (diff +4)", "1928 Salmon: Total Value 1,098 vs parts 1,118 (diff +20)", "1929 Crab: Total Value 16,712 vs parts 16,717 (diff +5)", "1930 Crab: Total Value 14,477 vs parts 14,474 (diff -3)", "1930 Salmon: Total Value 3,982 vs parts 4,082 (diff +100)", "1932 Crab: Total Value 10,750 vs parts 10,800 (diff +50)", "1934 Salmon: Total Value 18,860 vs parts 18,910 (diff +50)", "Where two different 3/8 readings would each make a row reconcile, the cells are left as read and only noted: 1925 Crab Value (GB 1,838→1,833 or U.S.A. 7,508→7,503); 1927 Crab Quantity (Canada 28→23 or Australia 108→103); 1929 Crab Value (GB 3,718→3,713 or Others 1,438→1,433); 1930 Crab Quantity (Australia 8,840→8,340 or Others 10,825→10,325); 1932 Crab Value (U.S.A. 4,584→4,534 or Australia 184→134); 1934 Salmon Value (GB 16,286→16,236 or France 286→236).", "Values are in ¥1,000, so differences of 1-3 (e.g. 1930 Crab Value, diff -3) may be rounding.", "1928 Crab Total Quantity printed 28,836 against parts of 289,766 — probably a dropped digit in print.", "3/8 revisit (FIXB_2) of the rows where two different single 3/8 changes would each make the row reconcile (the total cannot decide; cells re-examined at 400%): BLANKED where the digit is not clearly 3 or 8 — 1925 Crab U.S.A. Value (7,508 / 7,503), 1927 Crab Australia Quantity (108 / 103), 1929 Crab Great Britain Value (3,718 / 3,713), 1932 Crab U.S.A. Value (4,584 / 4,534). KEPT because the 8 shows two clear counters: 1925 Crab G.B. Value 1,838, 1927 Crab Canada Quantity 28, 1929 Crab Others Value 1,438, 1930 Crab Australia Quantity 8,840 and Others Quantity 10,825 (both light-face 8s, so that row stays unreconciled, diff +500, as printed), 1932 Crab Australia Value 184, 1934 Salmon G.B. Value 16,286 and France Value 286 (row stays unreconciled, diff +50). No blanked cell is filled from the total, because other 3/8 digits in the same rows (e.g. 1925 France Value 33) leave more than one reconciling combination.", "3/8 revisit (FIXB_2): the total-check lines above were computed before these cells were blanked." ], "id": "p0668_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 668", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n668/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0670", "images": [ "p0670", "p0671" ], "printed_pages": [ "646", "647" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Paper Since 1924", "caption_extra": "(Quantity in 1,000 kg. and value in ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Printing paper — Quantity", "Printing paper — Value", "Copying paper — Quantity", "Copying paper — Value", "Drawing paper — Quantity", "Drawing paper — Value", "Copying and drawing paper (1924-1928) — Quantity", "Copying and drawing paper (1924-1928) — Value", "Wrapping paper — Quantity", "Wrapping paper — Value" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "285,926", "72,084", "", "", "", "", "536", "240", "17,848", "" ], [ "1925", "351,983", "97,992", "", "", "", "", "10,060", "4,178", "9,922", "" ], [ "1926", "366,572", "98,835", "", "", "", "", "3,943", "1,869", "12,649", "2,867" ], [ "1927", "347,300", "86,699", "", "", "", "", "3,975", "1,557", "20,799", "5,063" ], [ "1928", "355,056", "90,172", "", "", "", "", "4,331", "1,411", "17,704", "4,007" ], [ "1929", "366,709", "87,745", "", "1,206", "3,899", "1,361", "", "", "10,662", "2,800" ], [ "1930", "369,523", "74,055", "4,661", "1,587", "731", "", "", "", "14,557", "" ], [ "1931", "321,711", "62,416", "3,360", "1,120", "4,074", "1,187", "", "", "9,567", "" ], [ "1932", "217,196", "54,566", "2,366", "818", "3,374", "1,127", "", "", "22,655", "4,369" ], [ "1933", "346,594", "68,705", "23,563", "5,354", "3,342", "1,462", "", "", "27,696", "6,300" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Match paper — Quantity", "Match paper — Value", "Cigarette paper — Quantity", "Cigarette paper — Value", "Paper \"renshi\" — Quantity", "Paper \"renshi\" — Value", "\"Hanshi\" — Quantity", "\"Hanshi\" — Value" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "1,951", "585", "15,485", "", "2,196", "573", "2,495", "6,768" ], [ "1925", "2,753", "841", "2,515", "554", "2,066", "705", "2,258", "6,496" ], [ "1926", "2,299", "815", "6,625", "5,285", "2,485", "723", "970", "6,804" ], [ "1927", "1,964", "560", "7,378", "5,186", "5,511", "1,458", "2,319", "8,078" ], [ "1928", "1,686", "579", "7,392", "4,192", "2,599", "688", "2,149", "4,752" ], [ "1929", "", "212", "7,564", "", "", "453", "6,927", "11,640" ], [ "1930", "1,005", "247", "6,679", "5,077", "6,071", "1,357", "4,585", "6,084" ], [ "1931", "812", "176", "4,210", "2,452", "7,624", "1,302", "", "" ], [ "1932", "2,088", "414", "3,655", "2,641", "3,826", "670", "3,122", "5,654" ], [ "1933", "1,952", "501", "7,656", "", "4", "1", "1,347", "5,091" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "\"Minogami\" — Quantity", "\"Minogami\" — Value", "\"Torinoko,\" and imitation paper — Value", "Board — Quantity", "Board — Value", "Others and total — Value" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "471", "2,490", "2,904", "102,756", "11,571", "150,440" ], [ "1925", "422", "", "2,463", "110,146", "12,347", "164,695" ], [ "1926", "269", "", "4,842", "114,962", "14,151", "179,630" ], [ "1927", "362", "1,522", "5,301", "113,178", "15,700", "175,318" ], [ "1928", "194", "883", "7,278", "", "17,194", "182,476" ], [ "1929", "178", "1,048", "7,585", "162,853", "19,476", "190,635" ], [ "1930", "128", "845", "4,368", "150,215", "15,469", "154,574" ], [ "1931", "", "776", "5,088", "146,863", "11,414", "134,095" ], [ "1932", "168", "954", "7,120", "", "11,646", "" ], [ "1933", "", "638", "4,442", "178,151", "", "168,473" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 (1924-1933) in each of the three blocks as printed. Block 1 on p. 646 (p0670); blocks 2 and 3 on p. 647 (p0671), printed without a new title, written here as unlabelled parts of the same table.", "Block 1, 1924-1928: a single figure is printed centred across the Copying paper columns under a sub-heading 'Quantity' and a single figure centred across the Drawing paper columns under a sub-heading 'Value'; the transcriber takes these as one quantity and one value for copying and drawing paper together and puts them in two separate columns ('Copying and drawing paper (1924-1928)'). The column name is the transcriber's.", "Heavy bold face: 3 and 8 often print as similar blobs. A digit was read as 3 where its flat top/notch is visible, as 8 where two round counters are visible; cells with a digit still ambiguous at 250-500% are blank (no printed total can resolve them; 'Others and total' includes an unprinted 'others' amount).", "Blank (3 or 8 ambiguous): 1929 Copying paper Quantity (?,592, leading digit); 1930 Drawing paper Value (24?, last digit); 1924 Wrapping paper Value (?,601, leading digit); 1925 Wrapping Value (2,5?4); 1930 Wrapping Value (2,5?9, third digit smudged); 1931 Wrapping Value (1,8?9); 1929 Match paper Quantity (7?2); 1924 Cigarette Value (?,920); 1929 Cigarette Value (7,?82 — middle digits smudged); 1933 Cigarette Value (4,6??); 1929 Renshi Quantity (1,81?); 1931 Hanshi Quantity (4,?94); 1931 Hanshi Value (5,?49); 1931 Minogami Quantity (14?); 1933 Minogami Quantity (16?); 1925 Minogami Value (2,??8); 1926 Minogami Value (1,9?2); 1928 Board Quantity (1?5,149); 1932 Board Quantity (1?9,253); 1933 Board Value (16,3?7); 1932 Others and total (1?2,170).", "Read as 3 from a visible flat top (ink partly fills the notch): 1925/1928/1929/1930/1931/1933 Printing Quantity leading 3s; 1930 Printing Quantity last digit (369,523); 1926 Copying/drawing Quantity 3,943; 1933 Copying Quantity 23,563; 1929 Drawing Quantity 3,899; 1932 3,374; 1933 3,342; 1929 Drawing Value 1,361; 1927 Wrapping Value 5,063.", "No printed total can be checked: 'Others and total' is a value total that includes an 'others' amount not printed separately.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0670_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 670", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n670/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 671", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n671/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0671", "images": [ "p0671" ], "printed_pages": [ "647" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Cellophane", "caption_extra": "Cellophane", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Production — Qty in kg", "Production — Value in yen" ], "rows": [ [ "1929", "16,875", "86,400" ], [ "1930", "—", "85,400" ], [ "1931", "64,575", "176,170" ], [ "1932", "147,000", "473,634" ], [ "1933", "574,029", "2,008,057" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No totals printed.", "1933 quantity agrees with the text (574,029 kg)." ], "id": "p0671_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 671", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n671/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0672", "images": [ "p0672" ], "printed_pages": [ "648" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Consumption of Foreign-Style Paper", "caption_extra": "(Quantity in 1,000 lbs.) — Consumption of Paper: Foreign-Style Paper", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Production", "Imports", "Exports", "Consumption", "Consumption per capita" ], "rows": [ [ "1923", "794,005", "113,556", "68,455", "839,106", "13.9" ], [ "1924", "893,249", "175,384", "77,164", "991,469", "16.2" ], [ "1925", "986,752", "96,919", "96,300", "987,371", "15.9" ], [ "1926", "1,106,788", "137,622", "86,462", "1,157,947", "18.4" ], [ "1927", "1,191,074", "112,555", "92,484", "1,211,245", "18.9" ], [ "1928", "", "102,863", "134,035", "1,312,307", "20.2" ], [ "1929", "1,451,526", "81,084", "140,289", "1,392,321", "21.1" ], [ "1930", "1,401,711", "100,160", "168,808", "1,333,063", "19.9" ], [ "1931", "1,374,899", "147,549", "141,821", "1,380,627", "20.4" ], [ "1932", "1,311,315", "99,453", "87,356", "1,323,412", "19.0" ], [ "1933", "1,444,104", "104,330", "105,200", "1,480,930", "21.2" ], [ "1934", "1,591,474", "138,556", "139,715", "1,605,350", "22.6" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 (1923-1934) as printed.", "Check: Consumption = Production + Imports - Exports (the table prints no total row; this identity used as the check). 1923: reconciles (Production+Imports-Exports = 839,106; printed 839,106; diff +0); 1924: reconciles (Production+Imports-Exports = 991,469; printed 991,469; diff +0); 1925: reconciles (Production+Imports-Exports = 987,371; printed 987,371; diff +0); 1926: reconciles (Production+Imports-Exports = 1,157,948; printed 1,157,947; diff -1); 1927: does NOT reconcile (Production+Imports-Exports = 1,211,145; printed 1,211,245; diff +100); 1929: reconciles (Production+Imports-Exports = 1,392,321; printed 1,392,321; diff +0); 1930: reconciles (Production+Imports-Exports = 1,333,063; printed 1,333,063; diff +0); 1931: reconciles (Production+Imports-Exports = 1,380,627; printed 1,380,627; diff +0); 1932: reconciles (Production+Imports-Exports = 1,323,412; printed 1,323,412; diff +0); 1933: does NOT reconcile (Production+Imports-Exports = 1,443,234; printed 1,480,930; diff +37,696); 1934: does NOT reconcile (Production+Imports-Exports = 1,590,315; printed 1,605,350; diff +15,035).", "1928 Production: printed '1,3?3,479'; the middle digit is smudged (shape unclear, not only a 3/8 question) — left blank. The identity would imply 1,343,479.", "Heavy bold face, 3 and 8 alike. Read as 3 from a visible flat top: most leading 3s in Production/Consumption, 96,300, 134,035, 139,715, 87,356 (1932 Exports middle digit: flat top visible; 87,356 is also the only reading that reconciles).", "1930 Consumption: all of 1,3?3,06? blob-like; with Production, Imports and Exports (168,808, round 8s) read with confidence, only 1,333,063 reconciles among 3/8 readings — used under the 3/8 exception.", "1929 Consumption 1,392,321: second group 3/8 unclear; only 321 reconciles — used under the 3/8 exception.", "1933 Consumption '1,480,930': penultimate digit read as 3 (flat top); the row does not reconcile under any 3/8 reading." ], "id": "p0672_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 672", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n672/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p0673", "images": [ "p0673" ], "printed_pages": [ "649" ], "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Pulp", "caption_extra": "(in tons)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Sulphite Pulp", "Ground Pulp", "Kraft Pulp", "Others", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1928", "310,020", "237,203", "20,306", "—", "567,529" ], [ "1929", "335,436", "257,043", "26,123", "—", "618,602" ], [ "1930", "337,151", "259,984", "28,402", "—", "625,537" ], [ "1931", "290,171", "246,489", "30,049", "—", "566,709" ], [ "1932", "277,588", "241,746", "31,786", "—", "551,120" ], [ "1933", "310,621", "267,993", "40,144", "1,281", "620,039" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed.", "Row totals: 1928: parts sum to 567,529, printed 567,529 — reconciles; 1929: parts sum to 618,602, printed 618,602 — reconciles; 1930: parts sum to 625,537, printed 625,537 — reconciles; 1931: parts sum to 566,709, printed 566,709 — reconciles; 1932: parts sum to 551,120, printed 551,120 — reconciles; 1933: parts sum to 620,039, printed 620,039 — reconciles.", "Heavy bold face, many 3/8 glyphs filled in. Under the 3/8 exception each row was solved over every 3/8 reading of the unclear glyphs; exactly one combination reconciles with the printed Total in every row, and that reading is used: 1928 Sulphite 310,020, Ground 237,203 (last digit), Kraft 20,306 (the 3 prints like an 8); 1929 Sulphite 335,436, Ground 257,043, Kraft 26,123, Total 618,602; 1930 Sulphite 337,151, Total 625,537; 1931 Ground 246,489, Kraft 30,049; 1932 Sulphite 277,588, Kraft 31,786; 1933 Sulphite 310,621, Ground 267,993, Total 620,039.", "Totals agree with 'Quantity produced' in the Demand and Supply table below." ], "id": "p0673_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 673", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n673/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p0673", "images": [ "p0673" ], "printed_pages": [ "649" ], "table_no": null, "title": "Quantity of Lumber Consumed for Pulp Making", "caption_extra": "(unit in koku)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Lumber Grown in Japan Proper", "Lumber Grown in Hokkaido", "Lumber Grown in Saghalien Isd", "Lumber Grown in Korea", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1928", "", "2,411,572", "5,268,041", "224,796", "7,905,884" ], [ "1929", "616", "2,399,972", "5,881,730", "295,751", "8,578,069" ], [ "1930", "", "1,991,764", "6,234,974", "199,280", "" ], [ "1931", "", "", "5,823,950", "201,548", "7,416,011" ], [ "1932", "970", "1,292,612", "5,224,265", "276,302", "6,794,149" ], [ "1933", "2,917", "1,367,684", "5,594,475", "", "" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed.", "Row totals: 1928: not checked (blank cell); 1929: parts sum to 8,578,069, printed 8,578,069 — reconciles; 1930: not checked (blank cell); 1931: not checked (blank cell); 1932: parts sum to 6,794,149, printed 6,794,149 — reconciles; 1933: not checked (blank cell).", "Heavy bold face; 3/8 cells solved against the row Total where possible. 1932: only 276,302 (Korea) reconciles — used under the 3/8 exception. 1929: two combinations reconcile (2,399,972 + 5,881,730 or 2,899,972 + 5,381,730); the shapes are clear enough (Hokkaido second digit flat-topped 3, Saghalien 88 with two counters) — first combination used.", "1928 Japan Proper: printed '?69', leading digit 3 or 8, blank; the 1928 row does not reconcile under any 3/8 reading (with 869: parts 7,905,278 vs printed 7,905,884, diff 606; with 369: diff 1,106), so it cannot decide.", "1930 Japan Proper ('?70') and Total ('8,426,?88'): 3 or 8 unclear in both; two combinations reconcile (370 with 8,426,388; 870 with 8,426,888) — both blank.", "1931 Japan Proper ('2?0') and Hokkaido ('1,?91,1??'): 3/8 unclear; the row does not reconcile under any 3/8 reading (e.g. 280 + 1,891,188: parts 7,916,966 vs printed 7,416,011) — both blank.", "1933 Korea ('?1?,807') and Total ('7,278,88?'): 3/8 unclear; the row does not reconcile under any 3/8 reading (with 318,807: parts 7,283,883 vs 7,278,88x, diff about 5,000) — both blank.", "Unreadable cells: 1928 Japan Proper; 1930 Japan Proper, Total; 1931 Japan Proper, Hokkaido; 1933 Korea, Total." ], "id": "p0673_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 673", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n673/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p0673", "images": [ "p0673" ], "printed_pages": [ "649" ], "table_no": null, "title": "Import of Pulp", "caption_extra": "(Qty in 100 kin and value in ¥1,000)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country of origin", "1931 — Qty", "1931 — Value", "1932 — Qty", "1932 — Value", "1933 — Qty", "1933 — Value", "1934 — Qty", "1934 — Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Sweden", "272,530", "1,792", "230,132", "1,220", "439,657", "3,571", "800,652", "" ], [ "Norway", "", "4,115", "174,087", "2,013", "527,249", "7,577", "669,256", "10,464" ], [ "U.S.A.", "", "", "", "2,418", "755,276", "7,801", "1,415,096", "16,464" ], [ "Canada", "455,567", "", "", "5,200", "788,420", "", "679,951", "7,245" ], [ "Others and total", "1,712,784", "15,328", "1,708,762", "11,840", "2,708,373", "27,066", "", "44,265" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (4 countries + 'Others and total').", "No check possible: the last row is 'Others and total' and the 'others' amount is not printed separately.", "Blank (3 or 8 unclear in heavy bold face, no total to decide): 1931 Qty Norway (?65,5?6), U.S.A. (?74,?71); 1931 Value U.S.A. (?,951), Canada (?,144); 1932 Qty U.S.A. (??9,845), Canada (?29,218); 1933 Value Canada (6,04?); 1934 Qty Others and total (?,814,656); 1934 Value Sweden (7,4??).", "1933 Qty total 2,708,373 read with visible flat-topped 3s." ], "id": "p0673_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 673", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n673/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p0673", "images": [ "p0673" ], "printed_pages": [ "649" ], "table_no": null, "title": "Demand and Supply of Pulps During the Last 5 Years", "caption_extra": "(Unit in ton)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Quantity produced", "Quantity imported", "Quantity required" ], "rows": [ [ "1928", "567,529", "73,144", "640,673" ], [ "1929", "618,602", "80,410", "699,012" ], [ "1930", "625,537", "79,107", "704,644" ], [ "1931", "566,709", "100,636", "667,221" ], [ "1932", "551,120", "101,168", "652,288" ], [ "1933", "620,039", "159,880", "779,919" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 (1928-1933) as printed, although the title says 5 years.", "Produced + Imported = Required: 1928: parts sum to 640,673, printed 640,673 — reconciles; 1929: parts sum to 699,012, printed 699,012 — reconciles; 1930: parts sum to 704,644, printed 704,644 — reconciles; 1931: parts sum to 667,345, printed 667,221 — does NOT reconcile (diff -124); 1932: parts sum to 652,288, printed 652,288 — reconciles; 1933: parts sum to 779,919, printed 779,919 — reconciles.", "Quantity produced agrees with the Total column of 'Production of Pulp'." ], "id": "p0673_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 673", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n673/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0675", "images": [ "p0675" ], "printed_pages": [ "651" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Consumption of Pulp for Paper", "caption_extra": "(by member companies only) in tons — section: Paper Industry, 1934", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "1933", "1934", "Increase in 1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Chemical pulp", "397,731", "401,601", "3,870" ], [ "Ground pulp", "255,396", "296,344", "40,948" ], [ "Total", "653,127", "697,945", "44,818" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed (incl. Total).", "Header '1933' prints like '1988' (3/8 ink fill); read as 1933 from context (row 'Increase in 1934' and prose).", "3-vs-8 exception applied: Chemical pulp 1933 prints like '897,781' (both 3/8 digits ambiguous), Ground pulp 1933 '255,?96', Ground pulp 1934 '296,?44', Chemical pulp increase '?,870'. All combinations tried: only 397,731 / 255,396 / 296,344 / 3,870 make the column totals (653,127; 697,945; 44,818) and the row differences reconcile; used those.", "Totals: 1933 parts sum 653,127 = printed; 1934 parts sum 697,945 = printed; increase parts sum 44,818 = printed; each row's 1934 minus 1933 equals its printed increase — all reconcile." ], "id": "p0675_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 675", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n675/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0675", "images": [ "p0675" ], "printed_pages": [ "651" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Import of Pulp", "caption_extra": "section: Paper Industry, 1934", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "In 1934", "Increase over 1935" ], "rows": [ [ "Quantity of pulp imported in tons", "225,300", "65,420" ], [ "Value of pulp imported in ¥1,000", "44,255", "17,189" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 as printed. No totals.", "Column heading printed 'Increase over 1935' (misprint for 1933; the prose says 'increase over 1933 was about 65,420 tons'). Kept as printed.", "Row 'Value', col 'Increase': last digit slightly broken, read as 9." ], "id": "p0675_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 675", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n675/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0675", "images": [ "p0675" ], "printed_pages": [ "651" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Market Price of B Immitation Paper", "caption_extra": "(in sen per lb.)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Months", "Highest", "Lowest" ], "rows": [ [ "Jan.-June", "16.8", "16.8" ], [ "July", "16.8", "16.7" ], [ "Aug.-Dec.", "16.8", "16.8" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed. No totals.", "Title spelling 'Immitation' as printed." ], "id": "p0675_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 675", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n675/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0675", "images": [ "p0675" ], "printed_pages": [ "651" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Market Price of Pulp", "caption_extra": "(in sen per lb.)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Months", "Highest", "Lowest" ], "rows": [ [ "Jan.-June", "8.3", "8.3" ], [ "July", "8.3", "7.7" ], [ "Aug.-Oct.", "7.7", "7.7" ], [ "Nov.-Dec", "8.2", "7·7" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed. No totals.", "Row 'Jan.-June', col 'Lowest': heavily inked; flat top of a 3 visible at 300%, read as 8.3.", "Row 'Nov.-Dec', col 'Lowest': printed with a raised point '7·7', kept as printed.", "Row label 'Nov.-Dec' printed without final period." ], "id": "p0675_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 675", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n675/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0676", "images": [ "p0676" ], "printed_pages": [ "652" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Superphosphates", "caption_extra": "(In metric tons) — section: Fertilizers", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Metric tons" ], "rows": [ [ "1929", "408,971" ], [ "1930", "424,484" ], [ "1931", "" ], [ "1932", "" ], [ "1933", "1,127,977" ], [ "1834 (estimate)", "1,125,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed. No totals.", "Row '1931': figure unreadable — prints like '8?8,8?7' with several heavily inked digits each 3 or 8 (first digit 8-like, second distorted); no total to check against; left blank.", "Row '1932': figure prints like '1,0?7,7?0' with two digits ambiguous between 3 and 8 at 400%; no total; left blank.", "Row label '1834 (estimate)' printed thus (misprint for 1934); kept as printed. 1,125,000 agrees with the prose ('estimated at 1,125,000 tons')." ], "id": "p0676_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 676", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n676/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0677", "images": [ "p0677" ], "printed_pages": [ "653" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Price of Superphosphate, 1933, 1934", "caption_extra": "(The price is per bag of 7.5 kan.) — section: Fertilizers", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "1933 — High", "1933 — Low", "1934 — High", "1934 — Low" ], "rows": [ [ "January", "¥1.20", "1.15", "", "" ], [ "February", "1.20", "1.15", "1.17", "" ], [ "March", "1.08", "", "1.17", "1.16" ], [ "April", "1.05", "1.04", "", "1.16" ], [ "May", "1.05", ".95", "1.16", "1.15" ], [ "June", "1.05", "1.00", "1.15", "1.14" ], [ "July", ".95", ".90", "1.14", "1.14" ], [ "August", ".90", ".88", "", "1.10" ], [ "September", ".98", ".88", "1.14", "1.10" ], [ "October,", "1.08", ".98", "", "1.12" ], [ "November", "1.12", "1.08", "1.12", "1.10" ], [ "December", "1.13", "", "1.12", "1.11" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed. No totals. Very heavily inked, damaged print; years in title and headers print like '1988'/'1984' and are read as 1933/1934 from the prose.", "Row 'January', col '1934 — High': first '1' damaged and last digit overprinted (5 or 6); unreadable.", "Row 'January', col '1934 — Low': 1.13 or 1.18 (3/8), no total; blank.", "Row 'February', col '1934 — Low': last digit overprinted (5/6); blank.", "Row 'March', col '1933 — Low': 1.05 or 1.06; blank.", "Row 'April', col '1934 — High': last digit 6 or 8 overprinted; blank. Row 'April' 1933 High and Low: the leading '1' is damaged but legible.", "Row 'August', col '1934 — High': last digit broken (1 or 4); blank.", "Row 'October', col '1934 — High': 1.13 or 1.18 (3/8); blank.", "Row 'December', col '1933 — Low': 1.13 or 1.18 (3/8); blank. Row 'December', col '1934 — High': the '2' is blotted but readable as 1.12.", "Row label 'October,' printed with a comma; kept.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0677_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 677", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n677/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0677", "images": [ "p0677" ], "printed_pages": [ "653" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Ammonium Sulphate Production", "caption_extra": "(In tons) — section: Fertilizers", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Tons" ], "rows": [ [ "1920", "80,100" ], [ "1925", "" ], [ "1926", "147,000" ], [ "1927", "176,475" ], [ "1928", "232,425" ], [ "1929", "234,609" ], [ "1930", "265,826" ], [ "1931", "" ], [ "1932", "604,235" ], [ "1933", "" ], [ "1934", "735,000" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed. No totals.", "Row '1925': prints like '1?1,1??' with the second digit and the last two digits each 3 or 8 (heavily inked); no total; blank.", "Row '1931': prints like '393,2?7' with the hundreds digit 3 or 8; blank. The prose on the same page twice gives 393,237 for 1931.", "Row '1933': prints like '71?,550' with the thousands digit 3 or 8; blank. The prose gives 719,000 tons for 1933 in one place.", "Rows '1928', '1929', '1934': the 3 shows its flat top at 250%; read 232,425 / 234,609 / 735,000 (1934 agrees with the prose 735,000)." ], "id": "p0677_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 677", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n677/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0677", "images": [ "p0677", "p0678" ], "printed_pages": [ "653", "654" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Production Capacity of Ammonium Sulphate in 1935", "caption_extra": "(in tons) — section: Fertilizers", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Companies", "Present capacity", "Capacity to be increased in 1935", "Total production capacity" ], "rows": [ [ "Nippon Chisso", "11,000", "—", "110,000" ], [ "Dai Nippon Art. Fert.", "50,000", "—", "50,000" ], [ "Denki Kagaku", "100,000", "—", "100,000" ], [ "Miiké Chisso", "47,500", "47,500", "50,000" ], [ "Showa Fert.", "220,000", "—", "220,000" ], [ "Sumitomo Fert.", "120,000", "30,000", "150,000" ], [ "Ubé Chisso", "50,000", "50,000", "100,000" ], [ "Claude Chisso", "5,000", "—", "5,000" ], [ "Daido Fert.", "6,000", "—", "6,000" ], [ "Hokuetsu Hydro.", "9,000", "—", "9,000" ], [ "Toyo High Pres.", "—", "150,000", "150,000" ], [ "Total", "717,500", "277,500", "995,000" ], [ "Gas Companies", "11,000", "—", "11,000" ], [ "Steel Works", "11,000", "—", "11,000" ], [ "Mitsui Mines", "3,200", "—", "3,200" ], [ "Kamaishi Mines", "1,800", "—", "1,800" ], [ "Wanishi Steel", "1,500", "—", "1,500" ], [ "Total", "28,500", "—", "28,500" ], [ "Japan proper total", "746,000", "277,500", "1,023,500" ], [ "Chosen Chisso", "420,000", "—", "420,000" ], [ "Mitsubishi Steel", "2,400", "—", "2,400" ], [ "Chosen total", "422,400", "—", "422,400" ], [ "Manchuria Chemical", "—", "180,000", "180,000" ], [ "Grand total", "1,168,400", "457,500", "1,625,800" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 24 as printed (8 on p. 653, 16 on p. 654 under a repeated heading).", "3-vs-8 exception applied: 'Sumitomo Fert.' increase prints 3/8-ambiguous; 30,000 chosen because only it reconciles with the row (120,000+30,000=150,000) and the column Total 277,500. 'Mitsui Mines' 3,200 (both columns) chosen because only it reconciles with the sub-Total 28,500. 'Japan proper total' total capacity 1,023,500 chosen because only it equals 995,000+28,500.", "First Total, Present capacity: parts sum to 618,500 vs printed 717,500 — does NOT reconcile (diff 99,000; 'Nippon Chisso' present capacity is printed 11,000 while its total is 110,000 — probable misprint for 110,000, which would reconcile). Kept as printed.", "First Total, Capacity to be increased: parts sum 277,500 = printed — reconciles.", "First Total, Total production capacity: parts sum to 950,000 vs printed 995,000 — does NOT reconcile (diff 45,000; 'Miiké Chisso' total printed 50,000 although 47,500+47,500 = 95,000, which would reconcile). Row 'Miiké Chisso' does not reconcile across (47,500+47,500 ≠ 50,000). Row 'Nippon Chisso' does not reconcile across (11,000 ≠ 110,000). All other rows reconcile across.", "Second Total (Gas Companies…Wanishi Steel): 28,500 = parts — reconciles in both columns.", "Japan proper total: 717,500+28,500 = 746,000; 277,500 carried; 995,000+28,500 = 1,023,500 — reconciles.", "Chosen total: 420,000+2,400 = 422,400 — reconciles in both columns.", "Grand total: present 746,000+422,400 = 1,168,400 — reconciles; increase 277,500+180,000 = 457,500 — reconciles; total 1,023,500+422,400+180,000 = 1,625,900 vs printed 1,625,800 — does NOT reconcile (diff 100); the printed 1,168,400+457,500 = 1,625,900 as well.", "The heading '(in tons)' and title are printed once on p. 653; the column heading is repeated on p. 654." ], "id": "p0677_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 677", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n677/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 678", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n678/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0678", "images": [ "p0678" ], "printed_pages": [ "654" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Ammonium Sulphate Demand and Supply", "caption_extra": "(In 1,000 tons) — section: Fertilizers", "parts": [ { "label": "Supply", "columns": [ "Item", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Brought over from previous year", "107", "72" ], [ "Estimated production", "829", "880" ], [ "Imported", "61", "11" ], [ "Supply total", "997", "" ] ] }, { "label": "Demand", "columns": [ "Item", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Estimated consumption", "996", "1,080" ], [ "Exported", "32", "—" ], [ "Brought over to next year", "0", "110" ], [ "Demand total", "1,028", "1,190" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: Supply 4, Demand 4 as printed (Supply at foot of left column, Demand at top of right column). Year headings print like '1988' and are read as 1933.", "Supply total 1933: 107+829+61 = 997 — reconciles.", "Supply total 1934: last digit 3 or 8 ('1,06?'); parts 72+880+11 sum to 963, which fits neither 1,063 nor 1,068 — does NOT reconcile (diff 100 or 105); cell left blank because the digit is ambiguous and no reading reconciles.", "3-vs-8 exception applied: Demand 'Exported' 1933 is blotted (32 or 82) and Demand total 1933 last digit 3/8 (1,023 or 1,028); only 32 with 1,028 reconciles (996+32+0 = 1,028); used those. Demand 1934 'Estimated consumption' 1,080 vs 1,030: only 1,080 reconciles with 1,190 (1,080+110); used.", "Demand total 1934: 1,080+0+110 = 1,190 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0678_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 678", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n678/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0678", "images": [ "p0678" ], "printed_pages": [ "654" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [ "* 27 bags of the domestic product constitute a ton." ], "title": "Sulphate of Ammonia Prices, 1933-34", "caption_extra": "Domestic product per 10 kan bag *", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "1933 — High", "1933 — Low", "1934 — High", "1934 — Low" ], "rows": [ [ "January", "3.90", "", "3.45", "3.45" ], [ "February", "3.85", "3.64", "3.55", "3.45" ], [ "March", "3.74", "3.45", "3.60", "3.50" ], [ "April", "3.58", "3.55", "3.61", "3.55" ], [ "May", "3.58", "", "3.75", "3.61" ], [ "June", "3.60", "3.39", "3.78", "3.58" ], [ "July", "", "", "3.60", "3.55" ], [ "August", "3.85", "3.35", "3.47", "3.44" ], [ "September", "3.85", "3.33", "3.45", "3.43" ], [ "October", "", "", "", "3.45" ], [ "November", "3.50", "", "3.45", "3.42" ], [ "December", "3.45", "3.44", "3.51", "3.45" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed. No totals. Very heavily inked: almost every 3 prints like an 8. Leading (yen) digits read as 3 where the flat top stroke of the 3 is visible at 250%; second decimal 8s read where two counters are visible.", "Blank (3-vs-8 ambiguous, no total to decide): January 1933 Low (3.73/3.78); May 1933 Low (3.35/3.85); July 1933 High (3.63/3.68); July 1933 Low (3.35/3.85); October 1933 High, October 1933 Low (both print like '8.33' with 3/8 digits and blotted leading digit); October 1934 High (prints '8.48', leading digit rounder than elsewhere and last digit 3/8); November 1933 Low (3.33/3.83).", "Title year '1933-34' prints like '1983-34'; read as 1933-34." ], "id": "p0678_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 678", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n678/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0678", "images": [ "p0678" ], "printed_pages": [ "654" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Production of Cyanamide", "caption_extra": "(Unit in metric ton and in yen) — section: Fertilizers", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Quantity", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "29,981", "4,510,707" ], [ "1925", "49,662", "" ], [ "1926", "97,107", "8,353,940" ], [ "1927", "64,981", "6,146,775" ], [ "1928", "65,190", "6,311,975" ], [ "1929", "211,593", "" ], [ "1930", "205,572", "16,649,704" ], [ "1931", "195,018", "9,747,662" ], [ "1932", "283,386", "16,700,175" ], [ "1933", "278,825", "19,934,167" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed. No totals. Ends at the foot of p. 654; p. 655 begins a new table (Price of Cyanamide, 1934).", "Row '1925', col 'Value': prints like '?,1??,625' with the leading digit and the thousands digits 3/8-ambiguous (3,183,625 / 8,133,625 etc.); blank.", "Row '1929', col 'Value': prints like '17,?55,508' with the hundred-thousands digit 3 or 8; blank.", "Row '1933', col 'Quantity' 278,825 agrees with the prose ('278,825 tons in 1933')." ], "id": "p0678_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 678", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n678/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0679", "images": [ "p0679" ], "printed_pages": [ "655" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Price of Cyanamide, 1934", "caption_extra": "(20% ingredient 6 kwan net per bag) — section: Fertilizers", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Price" ], "rows": [ [ "Jan.", "¥1.75" ], [ "Feb.", "1.80" ], [ "Mar.", "1.80" ], [ "Apr.", "1.82" ], [ "May", "¥1.83" ], [ "June", "1.80" ], [ "July", "1.80" ], [ "Aug.", "1.65" ], [ "Sept.", "¥1.65" ], [ "Oct.", "1.67" ], [ "Nov.", "1.65" ], [ "Dec.", "1.67" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed (three side-by-side columns of four months, merged in month order).", "No totals printed.", "Title year printed '1934' (bold 3 looks like 8); May '¥1.83' checked at 400%: flat-topped 3." ], "id": "p0679_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 679", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n679/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0679", "images": [ "p0679" ], "printed_pages": [ "655" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Supply and Demand of Vegetable Fertilizers, 1933", "caption_extra": "(In ton) — section: Vegetable Fertilizers", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "Production at home", "Imports", "Exports", "Consumption" ], "rows": [ [ "Bean cake", "244,768", "530,953", "2,319", "770,029" ], [ "Rape-seed cake", "74,100", "43,394", "—", "73,800" ], [ "Cotton-seed cake", "28,500", "64,649", "—", "67,900" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed.", "No printed totals. Consumption is not equal to production + imports - exports (e.g. bean cake 244,768+530,953-2,319 = 773,402 vs 770,029 printed); transcribed as printed.", "3/8 digits in 530,953, 2,319, 43,394 and 73,800 checked at 400-500%: flat-topped 3s." ], "id": "p0679_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 679", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n679/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0679", "images": [ "p0679" ], "printed_pages": [ "655" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Market Prices of Bean Cakes in 1934", "caption_extra": "(In yen) — section: Vegetable Fertilizers", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "On 1st", "On 11th", "On 21st" ], "rows": [ [ "January (On the 4th)", "2.99", "2.94", "3.00" ], [ "February", "3.07", "3.19", "3.17" ], [ "March", "3.13", "3.12", "3.05" ], [ "April", "2.98", "3.08", "3.10" ], [ "May", "3.01", "3.12", "3.15" ], [ "June", "3.10", "2.93", "2.90" ], [ "July", "2.83", "2.91", "3.05" ], [ "August", "3.21", "3.45", "3.35" ], [ "September", "3.44", "3.44", "3.57" ], [ "October", "3.87", "3.84", "3.74" ], [ "November", "3.58", "3.61", "3.50" ], [ "December", "", "3.70", "3.62" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed.", "No totals printed.", "Leading digits (3 vs 8) checked in a 300% strip and several cells at 500-600%; read as 3 where the flat top is visible.", "Row 'December', col 'On 1st': printed '?.58' — leading digit prints with a rounded top like 8 at 600%, 3 vs 8 not decidable from the shape; left blank (no total to decide).", "Row 'March', col 'On 1st': last digit flat-topped at 500%, read 3.13 (looks like 3.18 at normal size).", "Row 'August', col 'On 21st': middle digit flat-topped at 500%, read 3.35.", "Row 'October', col 'On 1st': middle digit has a rounded top with a small break, read 8 (3.87).", "3/8 revisit (FIXB_3): blanks re-examined at 250-400%; no ambiguous 3/8 digit shows a clearly visible difference (bold face, notches and counters filled with ink) and no printed total covers these cells, so the combination rule cannot be applied. No cells changed." ], "id": "p0679_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 679", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n679/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0680", "images": [ "p0680" ], "printed_pages": [ "656" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Import of Principal Fertilizers", "caption_extra": "(In kin) — [1933 and 1934]; section: 1934 Fertilizer Industry", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "1933", "1934", "Increase in 1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Sulphate of potash", "", "815,000", "" ], [ "Nitrate of soda", "582,000", "", "81,000" ], [ "Bone meal", "402,000", "476,000", "74,000" ], [ "Bean cakes", "", "10,767,000", "1,774,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed. This page is a poor, blotchy scan.", "Row 'Sulphate of potash', col '1933': second digit a solid blob ('3?0,000'); left blank (815,000 - 425,000 would give 390,000).", "Row 'Sulphate of potash', col 'Increase in 1934': first digit a blob ('?25,000'); left blank.", "Row 'Nitrate of soda', col '1934': first digits blotted ('6?3,000'?); left blank (582,000 + 81,000 would give 663,000).", "Row 'Bean cakes', col '1933': first digit and thousands damaged ('?,993,0??'); left blank (10,767,000 - 1,774,000 would give 8,993,000).", "Check: Bone meal 476,000 - 402,000 = 74,000 reconciles; other rows cannot be checked because of blanks.", "3/8 revisit (FIXB_3): blanks re-examined at 200%; the damaged digits are ink blots, not 3/8 choices, so the combination rule does not apply. No cells changed." ], "id": "p0680_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 680", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n680/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0680", "images": [ "p0680" ], "printed_pages": [ "656" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "[Tentative Production of the Three Principal Chemical Fertilizers, 1934]", "caption_extra": "[Context, added by the transcriber: tentative report of the Ministry of Commerce and Industry for 1934, printed in the text.] — section: 1934 Fertilizer Industry", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fertilizer", "Production" ], "rows": [ [ "Superphosphate of lime", "" ], [ "Sulphate of ammonium", "802,205 tons" ], [ "Cyanamide", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed; no title printed (introduced in the text: 'a tentative report on the production of the three principal chemical fertilizers as follows').", "Row 'Superphosphate of lime': printed '1,07?,619 tons' — the fourth digit is filled with ink (3 or 8), not decidable at 500%; left blank.", "Row 'Cyanamide': printed '1?9,662 ,,' — second digit a blob (3 or 8?); left blank.", "Ditto marks ',,' under 'tons' rendered as 'tons'.", "3/8 revisit (FIXB_3): blanks re-examined at 250-400%; no ambiguous 3/8 digit shows a clearly visible difference (bold face, notches and counters filled with ink) and no printed total covers these cells, so the combination rule cannot be applied. No cells changed." ], "id": "p0680_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 680", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n680/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0680", "images": [ "p0680" ], "printed_pages": [ "656" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "The Value of Fertilizers Produced in Japan Proper 1929-1933", "caption_extra": "(Unit ¥1,000) — section: Statistics", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Fertilizers which requires a licence for production — Animal", "Fertilizers which requires a licence for production — Vegetable", "Fertilizers which requires a licence for production — Chemical", "Fertilizers which requires a licence for production — Mixed", "Fertilizers which requires a licence for production — Miscellaneous", "Fertiliser not requiring any licence for production", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "", "37,290", "54,320", "36,170", "140", "26,000", "175,760" ], [ "1925", "", "41,660", "64,380", "45,940", "170", "26,000", "204,670" ], [ "1926", "24,010", "", "69,710", "42,990", "200", "26,000", "209,470" ], [ "1927", "", "", "70,423", "41,820", "165", "26,000", "" ], [ "1928", "", "", "82,483", "53,112", "318", "26,000", "" ], [ "1929", "", "43,521", "87,284", "60,116", "217", "26,000", "" ], [ "1930", "", "", "76,953", "38,551", "62", "26,000", "" ], [ "1931", "", "", "61,557", "25,910", "85", "26,000", "150,727" ], [ "1932", "", "25,806", "81,798", "30,659", "48", "26,000", "" ], [ "1933", "", "", "102,026", "42,408", "48", "26,000", "227,936" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933, although the title prints '1929-1933').", "The Year and Animal columns are badly broken in the scan (faint, smeared type). Year labels read as the sequence 1924-1933 from what is legible (19.., last digits partly visible).", "Animal column unreadable except 1926 '24,010': 1924 '21,??0', 1925 '2?,???', 1927 '21,1?0', 1928 '22,2?4', 1929 '1?,61?', 1930 '12,70?', 1931 '1?,0?2', 1932 '1?,67?', 1933 '2?,?01' — all left blank.", "Vegetable column blanks: 1926 '4?,560' (second digit smeared), 1927 '37,0?9' (3/8), 1928 '??,667' (first digits blotted), 1930 '?0,061' (3/8 leading), 1931 '24,08?' (last digit blotted), 1933 '?1,56?' (3/8 twice).", "Total column blanks: 1927 '196,58?' (last digit 5/6 unclear), 1928 '22?,?34', 1929 '2?6,757' (3/8), 1930 '184,?30', 1932 '18?,969' (3/8).", "Total check: cannot be made for any year because the Animal column is unreadable (every row has at least one blank part). Implied Animal from printed totals where others read: 1924 175,760-37,290-54,320-36,170-140-26,000 = 21,840; 1925 204,670-41,660-64,380-45,940-170-26,000 = 26,520 ; these are implied values only and were not used to fill any cell.", "Mixed column agrees figure-for-figure with the 'Mixed fertilizers — Value' column of the chemical-fertilizer table on p. 657 (read independently).", "'Fertiliser not requiring any licence' is 26,000 in every row; 1928 prints '26,00?' with the last 0 blotted, read as 0.", "3/8 revisit (FIXB_3): blanks re-examined at 200-400%; Animal column still unreadable (smeared, not only 3/8), so every row with a printed Total still has a non-3/8 unknown and the combination rule cannot be applied; 1926 Vegetable second digit is a smear (not a 3/8 choice). No cells changed." ], "id": "p0680_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 680", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n680/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0680", "images": [ "p0680", "p0681" ], "printed_pages": [ "656", "657" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Vegetable Fertilizers in Japan Proper Classified According to Kinds 1924-1933", "caption_extra": "(Value in ¥1,000) — section: Statistics", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Bean cake — Quantity tons", "Bean cake — Value", "Rape-seed cake — Quantity tons", "Rape-seed cake — Value", "Cotton-seed cake — Quantity tons", "Cotton-seed cake — Value" ], "rows": [ [ "[1924]", "", "20,810", "66,263", "8,010", "", "1,400" ], [ "[1925]", "", "24,200", "69,875", "8,180", "21,413", "2,120" ], [ "[1926]", "", "26,600", "108,813", "11,070", "29,625", "2,590" ], [ "[1927]", "", "19,542", "98,700", "9,872", "29,325", "2,022" ], [ "[1928]", "", "21,068", "79,425", "9,098", "", "2,622" ], [ "[1929]", "", "23,633", "93,762", "9,449", "50,058", "" ], [ "[1930]", "", "16,505", "", "7,367", "", "" ], [ "1931", "279,265", "12,278", "102,588", "6,872", "25,879", "1,068" ], [ "1932", "221,869", "11,726", "79,117", "6,516", "19,809", "1,206" ], [ "1933", "244,763", "16,986", "74,105", "6,332", "28,551", "1,887" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 on p. 656 + 3 on p. 657 = 10.", "On p. 656 no Year column is visible (the left of the table is lost in the scan); the 7 rows are assigned in order to 1924-1930 from the title range and the 1931-1933 rows on p. 657, and bracketed.", "Bean cake quantity 1924-1930: faded/broken in the scan ('214,?50', '2??,81?', '2?0,41?', '??,175', '??,750', '...002', '...727'); all left blank.", "Row '[1929]', col 'Cotton-seed cake — Value': '?,97?' (3/8 at both ends); blank. Row '[1930]', col 'Rape-seed cake — Quantity': '99,4??' blotted; blank. Row '[1930]', col 'Cotton-seed cake — Quantity': '?3,459' leading digit 4 with 3/8 blob; blank. Row '[1930]', col 'Cotton-seed cake — Value': '2,??1' blotted; blank.", "Row '[1924]', col 'Cotton-seed cake — Quantity': '14,1??' (3/8 x2) blank. Row '[1928]', col 'Cotton-seed cake — Quantity': '?2,250' leading 3/8 blank.", "3/8 read from shape (flat top = 3): 66,263, 108,813, 93,762, 21,413, 29,325, 23,633, 7,367, 244,763, 6,332.", "No totals printed.", "The 1933 row (244,763 / 74,105 / 28,551 tons) differs from the 1933 production figures in the p. 655 supply-and-demand table (244,768 / 74,100 / 28,500); transcribed as printed.", "3/8 revisit (FIXB_3): blanks re-examined at 250-400%; no ambiguous 3/8 digit shows a clearly visible difference (bold face, notches and counters filled with ink) and no printed total covers these cells, so the combination rule cannot be applied. No cells changed." ], "id": "p0680_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 680", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n680/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 681", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n681/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0681", "images": [ "p0681" ], "printed_pages": [ "657" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Animal Fertilizers in Japan Proper Classified According to Kinds 1924-1933", "caption_extra": "(Value in ¥1,000, quantity in tons.) — section: Statistics", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Herring — Quantity", "Herring — Value", "Sardine — Quantity", "Sardine — Value", "Dried sardine — Quantity", "Dried sardine — Value", "Powdered fish meal — Quantity", "Powdered fish meal — Value", "Bone meal — Quantity", "Bone meal — Value" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "32,100", "5,080", "40,163", "5,800", "9,938", "1,270", "10,897", "1,560", "", "" ], [ "1925", "44,775", "7,690", "42,000", "6,600", "4,950", "570", "13,262", "2,088", "", "4,310" ], [ "1926", "40,988", "6,620", "44,475", "6,220", "8,438", "840", "12,469", "1,824", "", "4,150" ], [ "1927", "46,200", "6,597", "", "4,154", "", "", "16,038", "", "", "" ], [ "1928", "26,813", "", "46,350", "5,981", "", "1,155", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1929", "12,013", "1,687", "55,286", "5,461", "12,494", "865", "20,252", "2,370", "", "" ], [ "1930", "19,668", "1,740", "42,277", "2,979", "4,969", "", "25,161", "2,044", "", "2,467" ], [ "1931", "22,114", "1,230", "77,100", "4,208", "8,759", "", "44,140", "", "28,908", "1,790" ], [ "1932", "28,468", "1,987", "124,548", "7,687", "16,449", "827", "", "", "27,492", "2,071" ], [ "1933", "", "2,770", "", "9,418", "16,450", "720", "82,111", "7,010", "26,168", "2,021" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933).", "No totals printed, so the 3/8 exception cannot be applied; the bold 3 and 8 are filled with ink throughout this table. Cells were read at 240-300% and taken only where the 3 (flat top, notch) or 8 (two rounded counters) was clearly visible; the rest are blank:", "Blank (3 or 8 undecidable): 1924 Bone meal Quantity '?1,425', Value '?,770'; 1925 Bone meal Quantity '?4,76?'; 1926 Bone meal Quantity '?6,41?'; 1927 Sardine Quantity '?4,163', Dried sardine Quantity '1,??8', Dried sardine Value '12?', Powdered fish meal Value '2,00?', Bone meal Quantity '??,0?8', Value '?,49?'; 1928 Herring Value '?,679', Dried sardine Quantity '16,??8', Powdered fish meal Quantity '26,80?', Value '?,075', Bone meal Quantity '??,600', Value '?,492'; 1929 Bone meal Quantity '?7,?52', Value '?,691'; 1930 Dried sardine Value '29?', Bone meal Quantity '?4,2?4'; 1931 Dried sardine Value '?09', Powdered fish meal Value '?,014'; 1932 Powdered fish meal Quantity '4?,4?9', Value '?,918'; 1933 Herring Quantity '?0,201', Sardine Quantity '141,?01'.", "The sum of the Value columns for a year would be the 'Animal' column of the value table on p. 656 (tables/p0680_3.json), which is itself unreadable there; no check possible.", "3/8 revisit (FIXB_3): blanks re-examined at 250-400%; no ambiguous 3/8 digit shows a clearly visible difference (bold face, notches and counters filled with ink) and no printed total covers these cells, so the combination rule cannot be applied. No cells changed." ], "id": "p0681_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 681", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n681/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0681", "images": [ "p0681" ], "printed_pages": [ "657" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Chemical Fertilizers in Japan Proper Classified According to Kinds 1924-1933", "caption_extra": "(Value in ¥1,000, quantity in tons.) — section: Statistics", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Sulphate of ammonia, Cyanamide, Superphosphate of lime, Sulphate of potash", "columns": [ "Year", "Sulphate of ammonia — Quantity", "Sulphate of ammonia — Value", "Cyanamide — Quantity", "Cyanamide — Value", "Superphosphate of lime — Quantity", "Superphosphate of lime — Value", "Sulphate of potash — Quantity", "Sulphate of potash — Value" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "108,713", "18,310", "121,688", "12,240", "", "", "713", "80" ], [ "1925", "131,188", "24,630", "125,825", "11,280", "673,800", "26,420", "75", "10" ], [ "1926", "147,000", "23,080", "140,663", "11,960", "786,263", "28,870", "563", "60" ], [ "1927", "176,475", "22,470", "120,413", "", "934,838", "", "75", "8" ], [ "1928", "232,425", "29,622", "159,938", "15,051", "926,175", "", "600", "71" ], [ "1929", "234,609", "", "161,157", "15,959", "947,204", "", "68", "6" ], [ "1930", "265,826", "", "", "16,959", "957,159", "", "207", "24" ], [ "1931", "", "25,422", "168,042", "", "862,401", "22,952", "", "" ], [ "1932", "459,663", "", "", "10,660", "1,041,497", "29,219", "", "34" ], [ "1933", "", "41,151", "", "15,159", "", "", "182", "23" ] ] }, { "label": "Muriate of potash, New fertilizers, Mixed fertilizers", "columns": [ "Year", "Muriate of potash — Quantity", "Muriate of potash — Value", "New fertilizers — Quantity", "New fertilizers — Value", "Mixed fertilizers — Quantity", "Mixed fertilizers — Value" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "4,302", "", "—", "—", "413,188", "36,170" ], [ "1925", "", "355", "—", "—", "480,825", "45,940" ], [ "1926", "4,932", "420", "—", "—", "493,538", "42,990" ], [ "1927", "6,163", "536", "—", "—", "532,725", "41,820" ], [ "1928", "5,203", "440", "64,439", "", "680,813", "53,112" ], [ "1929", "5,325", "406", "121,820", "9,484", "777,287", "60,116" ], [ "1930", "5,197", "404", "82,044", "5,126", "627,141", "38,551" ], [ "1931", "8,005", "592", "56,024", "", "546,623", "25,910" ], [ "1932", "8,373", "764", "104,321", "4,871", "616,828", "30,659" ], [ "1933", "9,979", "871", "167,522", "11,637", "710,086", "42,408" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 + 10 as printed (the table is printed in two blocks, each with its own Year column).", "No totals printed, so the 3/8 exception cannot be applied. Cells taken only where the 3 (flat top) or 8 (two rounded counters) was clearly visible at 150-180%; the rest are blank:", "Part 1 blanks (3 or 8 undecidable): 1924 Superphosphate Quantity '59?,?25', Value '22,?20'; 1927 Cyanamide Value '10,88?', Superphosphate Value '?2,897'; 1928 Superphosphate Value '?2,256'; 1929 Sulphate of ammonia Value '?0,062', Superphosphate Value '?1,242'; 1930 Sulphate of ammonia Value '2?,9?6', Cyanamide Quantity '228,?8?', Superphosphate Value '29,8?0'; 1931 Sulphate of ammonia Quantity '?9?,2?7', Cyanamide Value '8,74?', Sulphate of potash Quantity '?6', Value '?'; 1932 Sulphate of ammonia Value '??,126', Cyanamide Quantity '180,58?', Sulphate of potash Quantity '20?'; 1933 Sulphate of ammonia Quantity '471,?98', Cyanamide Quantity '22?,409', Superphosphate Quantity '1,116,57?', Value '??,148'.", "Part 2 blanks: 1924 Muriate of potash Value '?94'; 1925 Muriate of potash Quantity '?,895'; 1928 New fertilizers Value '?,706'; 1931 New fertilizers Value '?,243'.", "Mixed fertilizers Value agrees figure-for-figure with the 'Mixed' column of the value table on p. 656 (tables/p0680_3.json), read independently (1932 '30,659' leading digit is inked but reads 3 here too).", "Sulphate of potash Quantity 1925 and 1927 both print '75'.", "3/8 revisit (FIXB_3): blanks re-examined at 250-400%; no ambiguous 3/8 digit shows a clearly visible difference (bold face, notches and counters filled with ink) and no printed total covers these cells, so the combination rule cannot be applied. No cells changed." ], "id": "p0681_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 681", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n681/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0681", "images": [ "p0681", "p0698" ], "printed_pages": [ "657", "658" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Imports of Principal Fertilizers 1924-1934", "caption_extra": "(In tons.) — section: Statistics", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Bone meal", "Bean cake", "Rape-seed cake", "Cotton-seed cake", "Nitrate of soda", "Sulphate of ammonia", "Cyanamide", "Sulphate of potash", "Muriate of potash", "Ammo-phos", "Leuna-phos", "Animal bones", "Phosphate rocks" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "43,163", "1,118,288", "90,188", "42,525", "40,425", "168,397", "—", "12,900", "—", "—", "—", "", "265,088" ], [ "1925", "43,050", "1,010,250", "86,325", "62,700", "38,025", "203,550", "—", "21,788", "—", "", "—", "", "276,525" ], [ "1926", "36,600", "1,266,638", "98,363", "57,938", "63,975", "295,025", "2,800", "26,775", "5,695", "8,829", "—", "37,125", "406,763" ], [ "1927", "37,613", "1,185,863", "64,800", "60,263", "55,463", "250,014", "7,110", "31,650", "13,081", "17,542", "—", "31,500", "407,250" ], [ "1928", "36,000", "981,563", "88,200", "52,163", "52,650", "284,475", "2,757", "", "22,099", "37,715", "", "31,800", "" ], [ "1929", "40,007", "831,857", "69,635", "58,575", "88,567", "380,658", "14,757", "", "27,591", "34,121", "26,795", "", "559,071" ], [ "1930", "30,217", "889,743", "48,039", "82,125", "30,575", "302,905", "3,575", "67,917", "23,911", "20,112", "4,584", "25,561", "570,297" ], [ "1931", "37,119", "1,032,680", "54,380", "64,072", "34,994", "224,148", "406", "", "28,470", "13,564", "—", "25,751", "412,016" ], [ "1932", "32,062", "629,407", "69,686", "21,718", "23,757", "118,735", "—", "18,698", "14,181", "—", "—", "19,663", "559,418" ], [ "1933", "24,126", "539,586", "44,175", "65,789", "34,902", "108,444", "—", "", "9,777", "—", "—", "", "703,686" ], [ "1934", "28,113", "635,983", "34,697", "82,849", "39,184", "158,333", "—", "", "45,149", "—", "—", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (1924-1934); columns Bone meal-Cyanamide on p. 657 (p0681), Sulphate of potash-Phosphate rocks continued on p. 658 (p0698) with the Year column repeated; merged into one row per year. p0682-p0697 are repeat scans and were not used.", "No totals printed. p. 657 is in a lighter face and reads clearly (3/8 checked at 300% in Bone meal and Nitrate of soda). p. 658 is in the heavy bold face where 3 and 8 fill in; cells taken only where the shape was clear. Blanks (3/8 or blotted): 1925 Ammo-phos '?,078', Animal bones '??,71?'; 1924 Animal bones '?2,666'; 1928 Sulphate of potash '?5,100', Leuna-phos '?,?78', Phosphate rocks '47?,?25'; 1929 Sulphate of potash '54,20?', Animal bones '?2,062'; 1931 Sulphate of potash '??,510'; 1933 Sulphate of potash '2?,?81', Animal bones '22,??4'; 1934 Sulphate of potash '4?,114', Animal bones '24,2?0', Phosphate rocks '671,?29'.", "3/8 revisit (FIXB_3): blanks re-examined at 250-400%; no ambiguous 3/8 digit shows a clearly visible difference (bold face, notches and counters filled with ink) and no printed total covers these cells, so the combination rule cannot be applied. No cells changed." ], "id": "p0681_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 681", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n681/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 698", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n698/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0698", "images": [ "p0698" ], "printed_pages": [ "658" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Imports of Fertilizers from the Colonies", "caption_extra": "(In tons) — section: Fertilizers, Statistics", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "From Korea", "columns": [ "Year", "From Korea — Rice bran", "From Korea — Fish guano", "From Korea — Dried fish", "From Korea — Bean cake", "From Korea — Sulphate of ammonia" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "47,736", "4,875", "2,213", "36,713", "38" ], [ "1925", "49,875", "10,725", "1,536", "10,313", "—" ], [ "1926", "36,863", "22,463", "1,838", "46,050", "—" ], [ "1927", "41,138", "33,638", "638", "20,025", "—" ], [ "1928", "66,750", "40,725", "413", "7,200", "—" ], [ "1929", "53,480", "52,216", "186", "29,152", "—" ], [ "1930", "37,265", "56,467", "359", "17,451", "18,063" ], [ "1931", "58,031", "36,283", "505", "17,960", "53,260" ], [ "1932", "74,563", "48,489", "929", "9,394", "125,123" ], [ "1933", "69,040", "38,393", "371", "27,573", "83,722" ] ] }, { "label": "From Saghalien Island and Formosa", "columns": [ "Year", "From Saghalien Island — Herring guano", "From Saghalien Island — Sardine guano", "From Saghalien Island — Cod guano", "From Saghalien Island — Small herring guano, etc.", "From Formosa — Fertilizers" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "19,838", "—", "900", "3,563", "" ], [ "1925", "19,425", "—", "825", "1,275", "6,405" ], [ "1926", "26,025", "4,746", "—", "977", "" ], [ "1927", "30,000", "7,095", "—", "5,403", "" ], [ "1928", "44,738", "6,921", "675", "6,117", "" ], [ "1929", "42,794", "5,217", "371", "8,163", "441" ], [ "1930", "37,207", "10,864", "662", "2,523", "285" ], [ "1931", "65,904", "9,369", "277", "5,758", "374" ], [ "1932", "54,094", "9,960", "604", "6,999", "" ], [ "1933", "35,692", "2,677", "629", "5,330", "219" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 per part as printed (1924-1933); two parts printed as separate blocks under one title.", "No totals printed; no total checks possible.", "Heavily inked bold figures: every 3/8 was judged at 300-500% by the top stroke (flat = 3, rounded with two counters = 8); no totals exist to confirm them.", "Part 2, col 'From Formosa — Fertilizers': rows 1924, 1926, 1927, 1928 and 1932 are ink-filled blots; a digit in each cannot be read with confidence (they look like 3?9, 2?2, 4,1?0, 4?9, 1,8?9) — left blank." ], "id": "p0698_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 698", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n698/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0698", "images": [ "p0698" ], "printed_pages": [ "658" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Exports of Fertilizers", "caption_extra": "(In tons) — section: Fertilizers, Statistics", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Domestic products — Various cakes", "Domestic products — Chemical fertilizers", "Foreign products re-exported — Various cakes", "Foreign products re-exported — Nitrate of soda", "Foreign products re-exported — Sulphate of ammonia", "Foreign products re-exported — Sulphate of potash", "Foreign products re-exported — Muriate of potash" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "9,774", "222", "—", "1,825", "524", "—", "—" ], [ "1925", "9,037", "3,586", "166", "1,834", "466", "—", "—" ], [ "1926", "13,452", "1,090", "83", "464", "4,202", "—", "—" ], [ "1927", "13,246", "1,378", "210", "3,005", "774", "56", "—" ], [ "1928", "25,518", "2,158", "3,307", "4,418", "2,431", "88", "227" ], [ "1929", "35,495", "5,200", "1,010", "4,052", "1,858", "92", "—" ], [ "1930", "10,558", "21,463", "1,252", "2,672", "551", "59", "—" ], [ "1931", "14,682", "41,981", "474", "1,648", "1,653", "2,977", "—" ], [ "1932", "22,492", "43,960", "259", "1,052", "—", "5,011", "—" ], [ "1933", "21,093", "83,098", "1,215", "1,988", "457", "908", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933).", "No totals printed; no total checks possible.", "3/8 readings judged at 400% by the top stroke (flat = 3, rounded = 8); no totals exist to confirm them.", "Row '1933', col 'Foreign products re-exported — Muriate of potash': ink-filled; a two-digit figure ending in 0 whose first digit (3 or 8) cannot be told — left blank." ], "id": "p0698_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 698", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n698/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0699", "images": [ "p0699" ], "printed_pages": [ "659" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Exports of Fertilizers to Colonies", "caption_extra": "(In tons) — section: Fertilizers, Statistics", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "To Korea", "columns": [ "Year", "To Korea — Sulphate of ammonia", "To Korea — Artificial fertilizers, etc.", "To Korea — Various cakes" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "6,208", "7,802", "584" ], [ "1925", "14,945", "14,859", "294" ], [ "1926", "29,797", "19,579", "519" ], [ "1927", "32,364", "34,895", "876" ], [ "1928", "50,129", "50,144", "1,237" ], [ "1929", "78,618", "69,391", "871" ], [ "1930", "62,631", "94,524", "167" ], [ "1931", "22,538", "53,744", "1,498" ], [ "1932", "17,749", "83,225", "1,750" ], [ "1933", "21,898", "113,859", "1,182" ] ] }, { "label": "To Formosa", "columns": [ "Year", "To Formosa — Bean cake", "To Formosa — Superphosphate of lime", "To Formosa — Sulphate of ammonia", "To Formosa — Nitrate of soda", "To Formosa — Sulphate of potash", "To Formosa — Mixed fertilizers" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "467", "27,255", "16,685", "245", "—", "20,745" ], [ "1925", "7", "34,054", "15,576", "612", "—", "" ], [ "1926", "26", "33,776", "9,481", "349", "—", "9,976" ], [ "1927", "390", "39,948", "8,107", "308", "—", "6,941" ], [ "1928", "2,028", "41,998", "7,792", "289", "1,456", "10,986" ], [ "1929", "881", "38,968", "14,873", "144", "846", "9,674" ], [ "1930", "1,136", "35,095", "21,241", "152", "789", "" ], [ "1931", "—", "32,115", "18,857", "—", "581", "" ], [ "1932", "—", "41,808", "49,491", "—", "877", "22,892" ], [ "1933", "—", "50,108", "40,351", "—", "940", "35,444" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 per part as printed (1924-1933).", "No totals printed; no total checks possible.", "3/8 readings judged at 400% by the top stroke (flat = 3, rounded = 8); no totals exist to confirm them.", "Part 'To Formosa', col 'Mixed fertilizers': rows 1925 (15,6??), 1930 (12,0??) and 1931 (18,4?8) are ink-filled blots with digits that cannot be read with confidence — left blank." ], "id": "p0699_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 699", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n699/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0699", "images": [ "p0699", "p0700" ], "printed_pages": [ "659", "660" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Consumption of Various Fertilizers in Japan Proper", "caption_extra": "(Unit in ¥1,000) — quantities in tons, values in ¥1,000; section: Fertilizers, Statistics", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Herring guano — Quantity (ton)", "Herring guano — Value", "Sardine guano — Quantity (ton)", "Sardine guano — Value", "Dried sardines — Quantity (ton)", "Dried sardines — Value", "Bone meal — Quantity (ton)", "Bone meal — Value" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "", "8,900", "41,888", "6,080", "12,150", "1,540", "75,188", "8,210" ], [ "1925", "64,200", "11,560", "43,763", "6,890", "6,525", "800", "78,188", "8,920" ], [ "1926", "67,013", "11,220", "49,238", "6,880", "10,275", "1,080", "73,388", "7,900" ], [ "1927", "76,200", "11,260", "41,250", "5,140", "1,388", "130", "70,725", "6,950" ], [ "1928", "71,550", "10,270", "53,288", "6,990", "16,388", "1,150", "69,675", "6,900" ], [ "1929", "54,807", "8,362", "60,503", "6,103", "12,494", "865", "77,317", "" ], [ "1930", "56,875", "5,474", "53,141", "3,821", "4,969", "293", "64,455", "4,744" ], [ "1931", "88,018", "6,163", "86,469", "4,741", "8,759", "309", "66,099", "3,880" ], [ "1932", "82,562", "6,392", "184,508", "8,253", "16,449", "827", "59,744", "4,249" ], [ "1933", "65,893", "6,677", "143,978", "9,635", "16,480", "720", "50,294", "3,786" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Bean cake — Quantity (ton)", "Bean cake — Value", "Rape-seed cake — Quantity (ton)", "Rape-seed cake — Value", "Cotton-seed cake — Quantity (ton)", "Cotton-seed cake — Value" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "1,290,788", "107,300", "128,025", "11,790", "45,975", "4,160" ], [ "1925", "1,185,625", "110,750", "115,950", "11,220", "63,075", "5,980" ], [ "1926", "1,510,088", "", "142,463", "12,430", "58,883", "5,260" ], [ "1927", "", "103,030", "102,525", "8,390", "60,713", "4,830" ], [ "1928", "1,162,163", "88,870", "116,325", "11,090", "52,725", "4,360" ], [ "1929", "1,066,580", "85,169", "104,369", "8,800", "61,174", "4,992" ], [ "1930", "1,087,476", "71,986", "86,096", "5,615", "82,438", "5,051" ], [ "1931", "1,278,724", "43,917", "92,910", "4,834", "65,176", "2,813" ], [ "1932", "813,983", "37,844", "100,717", "6,457", "22,548", "1,379" ], [ "1933", "770,029", "49,515", "73,832", "5,173", "67,902", "3,950" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Superphosphate of lime — Quantity (ton)", "Superphosphate of lime — Value", "Nitrate of soda — Quantity (ton)", "Nitrate of soda — Value", "Sulphate of ammonia — Quantity (ton)", "Sulphate of ammonia — Value" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "565,875", "20,920", "40,200", "5,220", "254,250", "40,970" ], [ "1925", "636,263", "24,570", "37,388", "5,060", "303,713", "51,910" ], [ "1926", "751,425", "27,150", "63,162", "8,347", "399,545", "60,103" ], [ "1927", "894,225", "31,040", "52,155", "6,225", "385,243", "48,871" ], [ "1928", "884,182", "30,447", "47,943", "5,445", "455,548", "57,330" ], [ "1929", "", "29,603", "84,371", "9,544", "519,921", "65,553" ], [ "1930", "922,064", "28,495", "27,751", "2,838", "488,000", "45,923" ], [ "1931", "808,109", "21,238", "", "2,570", "617,642", "41,237" ], [ "1932", "960,497", "26,534", "22,705", "1,943", "618,125", "46,541" ], [ "1933", "1,009,722", "29,673", "32,914", "3,659", "551,264", "48,885" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Cyanamide — Quantity (ton)", "Cyanamide — Value", "Sulphate of potash — Quantity (ton)", "Sulphate of potash — Value", "Mixed fertilizers — Quantity (ton)", "Mixed fertilizers — Value" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "121,688", "12,240", "13,613", "1,470", "392,363", "33,790" ], [ "1925", "122,288", "11,280", "21,863", "2,690", "465,188", "44,330" ], [ "1926", "143,463", "12,240", "27,313", "3,410", "463,988", "40,710" ], [ "1927", "127,523", "11,487", "31,669", "4,240", "525,788", "41,150" ], [ "1928", "162,695", "15,282", "34,156", "4,360", "669,825", "52,020" ], [ "1929", "175,914", "16,502", "53,834", "6,557", "767,618", "59,187" ], [ "1930", "231,958", "17,237", "67,276", "7,628", "615,083", "37,616" ], [ "1931", "168,448", "8,769", "34,988", "3,940", "528,175", "24,697" ], [ "1932", "180,583", "10,660", "13,013", "1,421", "593,936", "29,150" ], [ "1933", "223,409", "15,159", "21,715", "3,719", "674,642", "39,674" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 per part as printed (1924-1933); parts 1-2 on p. 659, parts 3-4 continue at the top of p. 660 without a repeated title.", "No totals printed; no total checks possible.", "3/8 readings judged at 400-600% by the top stroke (flat = 3, rounded with two counters = 8); no totals exist to confirm them.", "Unreadable (ink-filled 3/8 digit), left blank: Part 1 row 1924 'Herring guano — Quantity' (51,9?8); Part 1 row 1929 'Bone meal — Value' (7,5?9); Part 2 row 1927 'Bean cake — Quantity' (1,?59,225); Part 2 row 1926 'Bean cake — Value' (1??,220); Part 3 row 1929 'Superphosphate of lime — Quantity' (908,2?9); Part 3 row 1931 'Nitrate of soda — Quantity' (?3,?46)." ], "id": "p0699_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 699", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n699/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 700", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n700/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0700", "images": [ "p0700" ], "printed_pages": [ "660" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Consumption of Self-Supplied Fertilizers in Japan Proper", "caption_extra": "(in 1,000 tons and ¥1,000) — section: Fertilizers, Statistics", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Farm-yard manures — Q'ty", "Farm-yard manures — Value", "Green manures — Q'ty", "Green manures — Value", "Night soil — Q'ty", "Night soil — Value", "Others — Q'ty", "Others — Value", "total — Q'ty", "total — Value" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "21,495", "142,540", "6,193", "37,520", "16,036", "88,620", "7,798", "77,290", "51,519", "345,970" ], [ "1925", "21,723", "140,540", "5,898", "35,520", "15,869", "85,470", "8,244", "81,280", "51,736", "342,810" ], [ "1926", "21,587", "138,610", "6,431", "36,160", "16,044", "85,450", "7,943", "79,300", "52,004", "339,520" ], [ "1927", "22,343", "139,580", "5,486", "32,170", "15,905", "83,270", "8,825", "79,720", "52,558", "334,740" ], [ "1928", "22,018", "131,270", "6,168", "34,040", "16,251", "84,100", "8,127", "76,880", "52,564", "326,290" ], [ "1929", "22,820", "143,390", "6,219", "34,230", "16,308", "77,340", "8,383", "79,290", "53,730", "334,250" ], [ "1930", "23,506", "122,690", "6,133", "29,130", "16,236", "61,830", "8,942", "68,820", "54,817", "282,470" ], [ "1931", "25,312", "113,510", "6,391", "25,810", "16,164", "51,610", "11,537", "60,350", "59,407", "251,280" ], [ "1932", "26,930", "121,780", "6,513", "25,720", "16,012", "51,500", "9,474", "61,270", "58,931", "260,270" ], [ "1933", "29,630", "144,200", "6,855", "26,630", "15,672", "53,680", "9,600", "73,390", "61,758", "297,900" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933).", "Values reconcile exactly for all 10 years (Farm-yard + Green + Night soil + Others = total Value).", "Quantities (in 1,000 tons) reconcile within rounding: 1924: parts 51522 vs total 51519; 1925: parts 51734 vs total 51736; 1926: parts 52005 vs total 52004; 1927: parts 52559 vs total 52558; 1928: parts 52564 vs total 52564; 1929: parts 53730 vs total 53730; 1930: parts 54817 vs total 54817; 1931: parts 59404 vs total 59407; 1932: parts 58929 vs total 58931; 1933: parts 61757 vs total 61758.", "Row '1929', col 'Night soil — Q'ty': 3 or 8 in print (16,?08); 16,308 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total (Farm-yard 22,820 and Others 8,383 read by shape).", "Row '1929', col 'total — Q'ty': first and third digits 3/8 ambiguous in print; 53,730 is the only reading that reconciles with the parts.", "Row '1932', col 'total — Q'ty': 3 or 8 in print (58,9?1); 58,931 chosen because only it reconciles (within rounding) with the parts 26,930 + 6,513 + 16,012 + 9,474 = 58,929; 58,981 does not.", "Other 3/8 readings judged at 350-500% by the top stroke shape; all confirmed by the row totals." ], "id": "p0700_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 700", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n700/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0700", "images": [ "p0700" ], "printed_pages": [ "660" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Total Consumption of Fertilizers in Japan Proper", "caption_extra": "(unit in ¥1,000) — section: Fertilizers, Statistics", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Fertilizers sold on the market — Manufactured under license", "Fertilizers sold on the market — Manuf'd without license", "Fertilizers sold on the market — Quantity imported", "Fertilizers sold on the market — Raw materials for mfg. fertilizers", "Fertilizers sold on the market — Total", "Self-supplied fertilizers", "Grand total" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "149,760", "27,000", "146,129", "53,446", "268,443", "345,970", "614,413" ], [ "1925", "178,670", "26,000", "155,862", "50,897", "309,655", "342,810", "652,465" ], [ "1926", "183,400", "26,000", "190,914", "60,760", "339,624", "339,520", "679,144" ], [ "1927", "170,585", "26,000", "150,754", "57,520", "289,819", "934,740", "624,559" ], [ "1928", "197,834", "26,000", "141,296", "69,824", "295,306", "326,290", "621,596" ], [ "1929", "210,750", "26,000", "156,597", "77,265", "316,089", "334,250", "650,339" ], [ "1930", "158,380", "26,000", "110,893", "50,508", "244,215", "282,470", "526,685" ], [ "1931", "124,727", "26,000", "74,028", "39,437", "185,318", "251,280", "436,598" ], [ "1932", "157,989", "26,000", "56,690", "44,907", "195,772", "260,270", "456,042" ], [ "1933", "201,936", "26,000", "57,824", "62,936", "222,824", "297,900", "520,724" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933).", "Grand total = Total + Self-supplied fertilizers reconciles for every year, except as noted for 1927 and 1928.", "Row '1927', col 'Self-supplied fertilizers': printed 934,740 (clear 9) — apparently a misprint for 334,740 (the value in the table 'Consumption of Self-Supplied Fertilizers' and the figure that reconciles with the Grand total 624,559); kept as printed.", "Row '1928', col 'Total': 3 or 8 in print (295,?06); 295,306 chosen because only it reconciles with the Grand total 621,596 (295,306 + 326,290).", "The 'Total' column does NOT equal the sum of the four preceding columns in any year (e.g. 1924: 149,760 + 27,000 + 146,129 + 53,446 = 376,335 vs Total 268,443); the source's basis for this total is not stated. Transcribed as printed.", "The Self-supplied column agrees with the total Value column of 'Consumption of Self-Supplied Fertilizers' (p0700_1) for every year except the 1927 misprint." ], "id": "p0700_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 700", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n700/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0701", "images": [ "p0701" ], "printed_pages": [ "661" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Persons Engaged in the Fertilizer Business", "caption_extra": "section: Fertilizers, Statistics", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Manufacturers of fertilizers", "Importers of fertilizers", "Importers of fertilizers from colonies", "Persons engaged in the purchase and sale of fertilizers" ], "rows": [ [ "1925", "23,383", "1,128", "415", "45,956" ], [ "1926", "23,699", "1,124", "429", "46,127" ], [ "1927", "23,813", "1,154", "446", "45,975" ], [ "1928", "23,822", "1,146", "437", "45,895" ], [ "1929", "23,924", "1,132", "436", "45,644" ], [ "1930", "23,564", "1,105", "432", "" ], [ "1931", "23,334", "1,072", "428", "43,913" ], [ "1932", "23,218", "1,052", "434", "42,131" ], [ "1933", "23,083", "1,035", "453", "41,614" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed (1925-1933).", "No totals printed; no total checks possible.", "3/8 readings judged at 450% by the top stroke (flat = 3, rounded = 8); no totals exist to confirm them.", "Row '1930', col 'Persons engaged in the purchase and sale of fertilizers': ink-filled (45,0??, looks like 45,098) — digits not certain, left blank." ], "id": "p0701_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 701", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n701/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0701", "images": [ "p0701", "p0702" ], "printed_pages": [ "661", "662" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Table Showing Growth of Consumption of Cement", "caption_extra": "(— shows decrease) — section: Cement; Domestic consumption in bbls (1933-1934 in metric tons, as printed)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Domestic consumption (bbls)", "Percentage of increase or decrease" ], "rows": [ [ "1912", "3,253,495", "— 2%" ], [ "1913", "3,580,084", "9" ], [ "1914", "3,596,526", "2" ], [ "1915", "3,234,644", "— 10" ], [ "1916", "4,065,265", "26" ], [ "1917", "4,951,142", "22" ], [ "1918", "5,844,648", "18" ], [ "1919", "5,256,865", "— 10" ], [ "1920", "6,598,602", "26" ], [ "1921", "8,091,716", "23" ], [ "1922", "10,430,941", "92" ], [ "1923", "11,664,285", "12" ], [ "1924", "12,674,662", "9" ], [ "1925", "13,382,198", "6" ], [ "1926", "16,733,840", "25" ], [ "1927", "18,803,080", "12" ], [ "1928", "20,565,624", "9" ], [ "1929", "21,786,073", "6" ], [ "1930", "19,103,865", "— 12" ], [ "1931", "18,087,580", "— 5" ], [ "1932", "19,529,955", "7" ], [ "1933", "4,022,800 metric ton", "—" ], [ "1934", "3,856,100", "— 4" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 23 as printed (1912-1929 on p. 661, 1930-1934 on p. 662 under a repeated header).", "Row '1933': printed '4,022,800 metric ton' in the consumption column — the unit changes from bbls to metric tons from 1933; the 1934 figure 3,856,100 is presumably also metric tons (not stated).", "Row '1922', col 'Percentage': printed 92; the consumption figures imply about 29 (10,430,941 / 8,091,716 = +28.9%) — apparently transposed digits; kept as printed.", "No totals printed. 3/8 digits read by shape at ~170%; percentages broadly consistent with the year-on-year changes.", "Percentage check against the consumption figures: agrees (rounded) for all years except 1913 (printed 9, figures give +10.0), 1914 (printed 2, figures give +0.5), 1922 (see above) and 1932 (printed 7, figures give +8.0). 1913 '3,580,084' re-checked at 500%: the 8 has two closed counters. Kept as printed." ], "id": "p0701_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 701", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n701/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 702", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n702/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0702", "images": [ "p0702" ], "printed_pages": [ "662" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Production Capacity and Actual Production of Cement", "caption_extra": "(in 1,000 metric tons)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Production capacity at the end of Nov.", "Actual production in the year" ], "rows": [ [ "1925", "3,294", "2,508" ], [ "1926", "", "" ], [ "1927", "", "3,575" ], [ "1928", "4,296", "3,872" ], [ "1929", "5,230", "4,349" ], [ "1930", "5,934", "3,748" ], [ "1931", "6,592", "" ], [ "1932", "6,933", "3,731" ], [ "1933", "8,513", "4,781" ], [ "1934", "10,020", "5,018" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1925-1934). No printed total.", "Row '1926', col 'Production capacity': leading digit prints like 8 ('8,549') but 3 and 8 are indistinguishable in this face at 400%; left blank (remaining digits ',549').", "Row '1927', col 'Production capacity': leading digit 3 or 8 ('?,948'); left blank.", "Row '1926', col 'Actual production': leading digit 3 or 8 ('?,206'); left blank.", "Row '1931', col 'Actual production': leading digit 3 or 8 ('?,615'); left blank.", "Row '1933', col 'Production capacity': 8,513 printed in a lighter face with a clearly closed 8." ], "id": "p0702_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 702", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n702/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0702", "images": [ "p0702" ], "printed_pages": [ "662" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Production of Cement Classified by Uses", "caption_extra": "(in 1,000 metric tons)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Uses", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Railways", "321.9", "364.5", "305.2" ], [ "Electric works", "115.2", "159.0", "226.5" ], [ "Harbours", "114.4", "202.0", "138.6" ], [ "Roads and bridges", "426.7", "488.1", "" ], [ "Other public works", "355.4", "445.8", "" ], [ "Buildings", "685.8", "927.1", "954.3" ], [ "Mining", "30.2", "47,2", "59.4" ], [ "Retails", "1,173.2", "1,226.6", "1,379.5" ], [ "Cement products", "78.3", "1,000.5", "125.2" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "19.9", "20.2", "16.1" ], [ "Total", "3,586.2", "3,981.3", "3,887.0" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 uses + Total as printed.", "Col '1933', row 'Mining': printed '47,2' (comma for decimal point) — kept as printed.", "Col '1933', row 'Cement products': printed '1,000.5' — kept as printed (probably a misprint for 100.5).", "Row 'Roads and bridges', col '1934': leading digit 3 or 8 ('?85.7'); left blank. Row 'Other public works', col '1934': leading digit 3 or 8 ('?53.7'); left blank. No 3/8 combination reconciles with the 1934 Total, so the exception was not applied.", "Total 1932 3,586.2: parts sum to 3,321.0 — does NOT reconcile (diff 265.2); no 3/8 combination reconciles.", "Total 1933 3,981.3: parts sum to 4,881.0 — does NOT reconcile (diff -899.7); with 100.5 for 'Cement products' the sum would be 3,981.0 (diff 0.3). Last digit of the total could be 3 or 8 (read 3).", "Total 1934 3,887.0: cannot be checked (two cells blank); with the parts read as 385.7 and 353.7 the sum would be 3,944.2.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0702_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 702", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n702/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0702", "images": [ "p0702" ], "printed_pages": [ "662" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Exports of Cement", "caption_extra": "(Quantity in tons and value in ¥1,000)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Descriptions", "1931 — Qty", "1931 — Value", "1932 — Qty", "1932 — Value", "1933 — Qty", "1933 — Value", "1934 — Qty", "1934 — Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "62", "1", "11,555", "253", "10,521", "205", "9,016", "168" ], [ "Kwantung Province", "5,342", "113", "15,471", "299", "38,567", "1,824", "221,083", "4,119" ], [ "China", "21,991", "482", "16,722", "340", "25,720", "395", "22,662", "263" ], [ "Hongkong", "126,445", "2,553", "108,358", "2,040", "88,515", "1,214", "62,235", "668" ], [ "British India", "52,787", "1,038", "70,274", "1,307", "65,733", "949", "34,242", "418" ], [ "Straits Settlements", "87,063", "1,800", "39,805", "823", "40,481", "597", "65,240", "764" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "106,297", "2,198", "136,324", "2,600", "87,646", "1,368", "52,564", "667" ], [ "Philippines", "15,892", "", "13,322", "258", "3,850", "71", "2,022", "26" ], [ "Others", "29,804", "578", "", "615", "53,209", "768", "70,841", "939" ], [ "Total", "445,688", "9,089", "445,567", "8,545", "474,245", "7,394", "539,905", "8,038" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 destinations + Total as printed.", "1934 Qty: 'Kwantung Province' prints '221,08?' and 'Hongkong' '62,2?5' with the ? ambiguous between 3 and 8. With the other cells read with confidence (34,242; total 539,905), the only 3/8 combination that reconciles with the printed Total is 221,083 and 62,235: chosen under the 3/8 rule. Parts then sum to 539,905 — reconciles.", "Row 'Philippines', col '1931 — Value': leading digit prints like 8 ('822') but may be 3; left blank. Parts without it sum to 8,763; with 822 the sum would be 9,585, with 322 9,085, against the printed Total 9,089 — neither reconciles.", "Row 'Others', col '1932 — Qty': leading digit prints like 8 ('83,732') but may be 3; left blank. Parts without it sum to 411,831; with 33,732 the sum would be 445,563 (printed Total 445,567, diff 4), with 83,732 495,563 — neither reconciles.", "Total 1931 Qty 445,688: parts sum to 445,683 — does NOT reconcile (diff 5); several 3/8 combinations would fit, so no change.", "Total 1932 Value 8,545: parts sum to 8,535 — does NOT reconcile (diff 10); more than one 3/8 combination fits, so no change.", "Total 1933 Qty 474,245: parts sum to 414,242 — does NOT reconcile (diff 60,003).", "Total 1933 Value 7,394: parts sum to 7,391 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3).", "Total 1934 Value 8,038: parts sum to 8,032 — does NOT reconcile (diff 6)." ], "id": "p0702_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 702", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n702/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0703", "images": [ "p0703" ], "printed_pages": [ "663" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Demand and Supply of Cement in 1934 by Month", "caption_extra": "(In tons)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Production", "Domestic market", "Export to Manchoukuo", "Export to other countries", "Stock in warehouse" ], "rows": [ [ "January", "292,402", "255,122", "", "", "210,211" ], [ "Feburary", "354,888", "270,382", "", "", "224,917" ], [ "March", "426,957", "", "", "27,112", "233,288" ], [ "April", "420,009", "352,809", "", "22,961", "" ], [ "May", "426,583", "", "46,748", "25,900", "194,924" ], [ "June", "376,984", "296,049", "", "23,145", "199,989" ], [ "July", "", "294,713", "37,756", "24,188", "" ], [ "August", "389,343", "", "40,858", "29,804", "200,858" ], [ "September", "", "", "44,647", "28,400", "167,122" ], [ "October", "441,266", "", "57,846", "", "135,680" ], [ "November", "", "", "", "", "141,500" ], [ "December", "", "269,508", "1,518", "17,565", "132,816" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 months as printed ('Feburary' misspelt in print, kept). No printed total; no 3/8 exception possible.", "This page is heavily inked: in many cells the bold 3 and 8 cannot be told apart even at 250-300%, so those cells are left blank (22 cells, listed below). Stock/production/sales arithmetic was NOT used to resolve any digit.", "Row 'March', col 'Domestic market': blank — '?58,713', leading digit 3 or 8.", "Row 'May', col 'Domestic market': blank — '40?,???': the 3/8 glyphs in '403,333' are indistinguishable.", "Row 'July', col 'Production': blank — '?80,517', leading digit 3 or 8.", "Row 'September', col 'Production': blank — '372,?23', 3 or 8.", "Row 'November', col 'Production': blank — '4?7,115', 3 or 8.", "Row 'December', col 'Production': blank — '?01,002', leading digit 3 or 8.", "Row 'August', col 'Domestic market': blank — '?26,842', leading digit 3 or 8.", "Row 'September', col 'Domestic market': blank — '??3,616' / '323,616', 3/8 glyphs indistinguishable.", "Row 'October', col 'Domestic market': blank — '375,?98', 3 or 8.", "Row 'November', col 'Domestic market': blank — '?61,?84', 3 or 8.", "Row 'January', col 'Export to Manchoukuo': blank — '?2,981', leading digit 3 or 8.", "Row 'Feburary', col 'Export to Manchoukuo': blank — '??,812', 3 or 8.", "Row 'March', col 'Export to Manchoukuo': blank — '2?,164', 3 or 8.", "Row 'April', col 'Export to Manchoukuo': blank — '?2,060', leading digit 3 or 8.", "Row 'June', col 'Export to Manchoukuo': blank — '47,32?', last digit 3 or 8.", "Row 'November', col 'Export to Manchoukuo': blank — '??,407', 3 or 8.", "Row 'January', col 'Export to other countries': blank — '2?,862', 3 or 8.", "Row 'Feburary', col 'Export to other countries': blank — '??,044', 3 or 8.", "Row 'October', col 'Export to other countries': blank — '?1,676', leading digit 3 or 8.", "Row 'November', col 'Export to other countries': blank — '?2,797', leading digit 3 or 8.", "Row 'April', col 'Stock in warehouse': blank — '249,?04', 3 or 8.", "Row 'July', col 'Stock in warehouse': blank — '215,28?', last digit 3 or 8.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0703_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 703", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n703/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0704", "images": [ "p0704" ], "printed_pages": [ "664" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Rate of Curtailment of Production", "caption_extra": "(in %)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "January", "55", "52" ], [ "February", "55", "52" ], [ "March", "50", "52" ], [ "April", "50", "52" ], [ "May", "40", "52" ], [ "June", "50", "52" ], [ "July", "50", "57" ], [ "August", "50", "57" ], [ "September", "44", "57" ], [ "October", "50", "57" ], [ "November", "50", "57" ], [ "December", "52", "57" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 months as printed. No printed total.", "Column heading '1933' prints like '1938' (3/8 ambiguity in the bold face); read as 1933 (the text discusses 1933 and 1934).", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0704_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 704", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n704/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0705", "images": [ "p0705" ], "printed_pages": [ "665" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Cement Wholesale Price in Recent Years by Month", "caption_extra": "(Per bag of 50 kg F.O.B. Tokyo Factory in yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "January", "1.20", "1.20", "1.20", "1.16" ], [ "February", "1.20", "1.20", "1.20", "1.16" ], [ "March", "1.20", "1.20", "1.20", "1.16" ], [ "April", "1.20", "1.20", "1.20", "1.16" ], [ "May", "1.20", "1.20", "1.20", "1.16" ], [ "June", "1.20", "1.20", "1.20", "1.16" ], [ "July", "1.20", "1.20", "1.20", "1.16" ], [ "August", "1.20", "1.20", "1.20", "1.16" ], [ "September", "1.20", "1.20", "1.20", "1.16" ], [ "October", "1.20", "1.20", "1.20", "1.15" ], [ "November", "1.20", "1.20", "1.20", "1.15" ], [ "December", "1.20", "1.20", "1.20", "1.15" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 months as printed. No printed total.", "Column headings print like '1981', '1982', '1988', '1984' (bold 3 and 8 alike); read as 1931-1934.", "Row 'December', col '1933': the leading 1 of '1.20' is broken in print; still legible as 1.20." ], "id": "p0705_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 705", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n705/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0706", "images": [ "p0706" ], "printed_pages": [ "666" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Pottery", "caption_extra": "Production", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Exports (yen)", "Domestic consumption (yen)", "Total amount (yen)", "Index number" ], "rows": [ [ "1907", "5,257,832", "7,099,845", "12,357,677", "76" ], [ "1914", "5,913,768", "9,743,088", "15,656,856", "100" ], [ "1920", "31,452,252", "31,388,065", "62,840,317", "401" ], [ "1925", "35,272,738", "42,905,005", "78,177,743", "499" ], [ "1928", "34,642,678", "42,083,340", "76,726,018", "490" ], [ "1929", "36,962,654", "37,804,816", "74,767,470", "478" ], [ "1930", "27,171,265", "35,248,665", "62,419,930", "399" ], [ "1931", "19,307,490", "34,890,394", "54,197,884", "346" ], [ "1932", "22,937,076", "42,325,776", "65,262,852", "345" ], [ "1933", "35,634,000", "49,612,500", "85,246,500", "544" ], [ "1934", "41,877,441", "—", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (1907-1934).", "Row check Exports + Domestic consumption = Total amount: reconciles for all 10 rows 1907-1933 with the readings given (1934 has dashes).", "Heavy bold face: many 3s print like 8s. Every 3/8 digit in each row was enumerated against the printed row Total (BRIEF 3/8 exception).", "Row '1914': the thousands digits of Exports and Domestic consumption print like 8 (5,918,768 / 9,748,088, which would give 15,666,856 against the printed 15,656,856); 5,913,768 and 9,743,088 are the only 3/8 reading that reconciles with the printed Total, so they are used.", "Row '1925', col 'Exports': tens digit 3 or 8 in print (788/738); 35,272,738 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 78,177,743.", "Row '1928', col 'Domestic consumption': thousands digit 3 or 8 in print; 42,083,340 is the reading that reconciles. The units digits of Exports (678) and Total (018) look clearly like 8 at 250% and are kept (673/013 would also reconcile).", "Row '1931': 19,307,490 (clear 3) and 34,890,394 (clear 8) as seen at 250%; 19,807,490 + 34,390,394 would also reconcile but the shapes are clear.", "Col 'Index number': leading digits of 399, 346, 345 read as 3 (flat top, notched left side at 250%). Row '1932' Index 345 is as printed; the Total 65,262,852 would give about 417 on 1914 = 100 (other years fit this base), so 345 looks like a misprint — not corrected." ], "id": "p0706_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 706", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n706/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0706", "images": [ "p0706" ], "printed_pages": [ "666" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "[Pottery] Factories and Workers, 1933", "caption_extra": "Factories and Workers — Number of factories and workers, in 1933, follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Prefecture", "Total number of factories", "Number of workers — Male", "Number of workers — Female", "Number of workers — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Aichi", "2,040", "17,041", "7,162", "24,203" ], [ "Gifu", "1,328", "5,796", "3,794", "9,590" ], [ "Miye", "164", "1,973", "774", "2,747" ], [ "Kyoto", "401", "1,338", "309", "1,647" ], [ "Saga", "232", "1,936", "972", "2,908" ], [ "Osaka", "40", "678", "63", "741" ], [ "Fukuoka", "60", "628", "547", "1,175" ], [ "Nagasaki", "111", "729", "429", "1,158" ], [ "Ishikawa", "521", "1,559", "342", "1,901" ], [ "Shiga", "143", "693", "275", "968" ], [ "Hyogo", "165", "605", "165", "770" ], [ "Yamaguchi", "186", "589", "342", "931" ], [ "Others", "1,295", "3,480", "1,073", "4,553" ], [ "Grand total", "6,586", "37,045", "16,247", "53,292" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 prefectures + Grand total as printed.", "Row check Male + Female = Total: reconciles for all 14 rows (3/8 digits enumerated; exactly one reading fits each row, e.g. Gifu Female 3,794, Kyoto Female 309, Others Male 3,480, Grand total 37,045 / 53,292).", "Column totals: Male parts sum to 37,045 — reconciles; Female 16,247 — reconciles; Total 53,292 — reconciles.", "Column 'Total number of factories': Grand total 6,586; parts sum to 6,686 — does NOT reconcile (diff 100). No 3/8 reading of the column reconciles. Row 'Saga' factories read as 232 (flat top and notched left side at 400%; 282 would make the diff 150)." ], "id": "p0706_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 706", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n706/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0707", "images": [ "p0707" ], "printed_pages": [ "667" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Exports of Chinaware to Different Countries", "caption_extra": "(in ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Countries", "1914", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "531,128", "1,238" ], [ "China", "457", "2,301", "1,697", "617", "554", "991", "1,387" ], [ "Kwantung Province", "167", "1,601", "841", "560", "756", "1,193", "2,084" ], [ "Hongkong", "349", "650", "525", "", "142", "247", "442" ], [ "India", "", "2,558", "1,867", "", "3,463", "3,965", "3,204" ], [ "Straits Settlements", "181", "711", "399", "210", "", "900", "1,290" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "121", "4,927", "2,765", "1,711", "2,424", "3,728", "3,269" ], [ "French Indo-China", "46", "27", "", "18", "36", "144", "134" ], [ "Philippines", "—", "666", "679", "400", "635", "959", "580" ], [ "Great Britain", "291", "517", "719", "696", "825", "1,296", "1,161" ], [ "France", "126", "636", "", "1,079", "311", "", "355" ], [ "Germany", "127", "297", "", "199", "100", "146", "221" ], [ "Italy", "—", "", "242", "195", "236", "371", "343" ], [ "Holland", "42", "1,028", "1,157", "1,200", "848", "981", "761" ], [ "U.S.A.", "", "14,500", "10,820", "6,634", "6,180", "10,180", "14,310" ], [ "Canada", "121", "1,650", "1,391", "1,139", "1,317", "1,399", "1,508" ], [ "Argentine", "—", "", "249", "174", "150", "395", "628" ], [ "Brazil", "—", "415", "140", "79", "118", "370", "554" ], [ "Egypt", "—", "101", "119", "146", "408", "438", "627" ], [ "Australia", "158", "1,159", "769", "665", "1,768", "2,707", "2,331" ], [ "Others", "", "2,466", "2,049", "1,942", "1,962", "4,040", "5,440" ], [ "Total", "", "", "27,171", "19,307", "22,937", "35,634", "41,879" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 21 countries + Total as printed; 7 year columns.", "Face is heavy bold and many 3s print like 8s. No combination of 3/8 readings makes any year column reconcile with its printed Total (1914 only within the ±3 rounding tolerance, where several combinations fit), so the 3/8 exception could not be used; cells whose 3/8 digit(s) could not be told apart by shape at 250% (flat top/notch vs. round top) are left blank:", "Blank (3 or 8): 'India' 1914 (234 or 284), 'U.S.A.' 1914 (3,183/3,188/8,183/8,188), 'Others' 1914 (308/303/808/803), 'Total' 1914 (5,913 or 5,918), 'Italy' 1929 (356 or 856), 'Argentine' 1929 (337/387/837/887), 'Total' 1929 (36,962 or 86,962), 'French Indo-China' 1930 (31 or 81), 'France' 1930 (883 or 888), 'Germany' 1930 (317 or 817), 'Hongkong' 1931 (243 or 248), 'India' 1931 (1,391 or 1,891), 'Straits Settlements' 1932 (374/874, first digit also possibly 5), 'France' 1933 (643 or 648).", "Cross-reference (not used to fill cells): the Exports column of 'Production of Pottery' (p0706_1) prints 5,913,768 (1914, by the 3/8 row check there), 36,962,654 (1929), 27,171,265 (1930), 19,307,490 (1931), 22,937,076 (1932), 35,634,000 (1933), 41,877,441 (1934).", "Row 'Manchoukuo', col '1933': printed '531,128' (six digits, far larger than the column Total 35,634) — as printed; evidently a misprint, perhaps for 1,128. Second digit read as 3 (flat top).", "Col '1914': Total blank (3/8 unclear); readable parts sum to 2,186 with 3 cell(s) blank; cannot be checked.", "Col '1929': Total blank (3/8 unclear); readable parts sum to 36,210 with 2 cell(s) blank; cannot be checked.", "Col '1930': printed Total 27,171; readable parts sum to 26,428 with 3 blank cell(s) (diff -743 before the blanks); no 3/8 reading of the blank or other cells reconciles this column.", "Col '1931': printed Total 19,307; readable parts sum to 17,664 with 2 blank cell(s) (diff -1,643 before the blanks); no 3/8 reading of the blank or other cells reconciles this column.", "Col '1932': printed Total 22,937; readable parts sum to 22,233 with 1 blank cell(s) (diff -704 before the blanks); no 3/8 reading of the blank or other cells reconciles this column.", "Col '1933': printed Total 35,634; readable parts sum to 565,578 with 1 blank cell(s) (diff +529,944 before the blanks); no 3/8 reading of the blank or other cells reconciles this column.", "Col '1934': printed Total 41,879; readable parts sum to 41,867 — does NOT reconcile (diff -12)." ], "id": "p0707_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 707", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n707/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0710", "images": [ "p0710" ], "printed_pages": [ "670" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "[Sheet Glass Companies: Capital, Capacity and Factories]", "caption_extra": "Sheet Glass — ... At present the above mentioned three companies only are manufacturing sheet glasses. Their capital, capacity, etc., are as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Companies", "Head office", "Authorized capital (yen)", "Paid-up capital (yen)", "Capacity (cases)", "Factories" ], "rows": [ [ "Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.", "Tokyo", "20,000,000", "20,000,000", "3,300,000", "Tsurumi, Makiyama, Amagasaki" ], [ "Japan-American Sheet Glass Co., Ltd.", "Osaka", "4,000,000", "3,250,000", "650,000", "Mishima" ], [ "Shoko Glass Co., Ltd.", "Tokyo", "3,000,000", "3,000,000", "250,000", "Shakako (in Manchoukuo)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 companies as printed.", "No totals printed.", "Leading 3s in 3,300,000, 3,250,000 and 3,000,000 (x2) read from the flat top stroke at 130-300%; the text on p. 669 gives Asahi's capacity as 330,000,000 sq. ft. (= 3,300,000 cases of 100 sq. ft.), consistent with the reading." ], "id": "p0710_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 710", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n710/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0710", "images": [ "p0710" ], "printed_pages": [ "670" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Glass and Glassware", "caption_extra": "(one case contains 100 sq. ft. of glass) — (in ¥1,000); second part: (Quantity in 1,000; Value in ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Table ware", "For decorative purposes — Beads and balls", "For decorative purposes — Arm rings", "For illuminating purposes — Shades and globes", "For illuminating purposes — Others", "Bottles" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "1,363", "—", "888", "2,021", "—", "20,097" ], [ "1925", "2,610", "—", "", "", "—", "20,764" ], [ "1926", "3,081", "—", "884", "2,501", "—", "" ], [ "1927", "5,109", "—", "907", "2,926", "—", "16,195" ], [ "1928", "2,956", "—", "1,015", "", "—", "17,026" ], [ "1929", "3,860", "465", "1,070", "", "", "" ], [ "1930", "2,870", "", "859", "", "244", "14,765" ], [ "1931", "2,455", "71", "570", "", "944", "10,927" ], [ "1932", "", "873", "688", "", "", "" ], [ "1933", "", "302", "696", "499", "", "16,845" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Sheet glass thickness under 2.2 mm. — Quantity (cases)", "Sheet glass thickness under 2.2 mm. — Value", "Sheet glass thickness under 4 mm. — Quantity (cases)", "Sheet glass thickness under 4 mm. — Value", "Others — Quantity (cases)", "Others — Value", "Looking glasses — Quantity (cases)", "Looking glasses — Value", "Others Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "—", "", "18,531", "", "—", "", "—", "", "53,611" ], [ "1925", "—", "", "17,286", "", "—", "", "—", "", "47,854" ], [ "1926", "—", "", "15,504", "", "—", "", "—", "", "45,890" ], [ "1927", "—", "", "14,478", "", "—", "", "—", "", "44,270" ], [ "1928", "—", "", "15,145", "", "—", "", "—", "", "44,681" ], [ "1929", "1,606", "12,121", "", "426", "143", "2,256", "45", "789", "44,669" ], [ "1930", "1,863", "12,915", "169,680", "2,291", "12", "220", "44", "25", "" ], [ "1931", "2,104", "13,690", "99,484", "1,010", "16", "", "53", "128", "" ], [ "1932", "1,757", "9,908", "", "2,137", "210", "2,124", "80", "235", "" ], [ "1933", "2,039", "15,287", "", "3,988", "", "3,147", "74", "288", "52,526" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 (1924-1933) in each of the two parts, as printed.", "No totals that can be checked: the last column is headed 'Others' over 'Total' (single column); it does not equal the sum of the other value columns (e.g. 1924: part 1 figures + 18,531 = 42,900 vs 53,611), so no check was possible and the 3/8 exception could not be used.", "Part 2, 1924-1928: a single figure (18,531 ... 15,145) is printed centred under the 'Sheet glass thickness under 4 mm.' heading, between its Quantity and Value columns, below the 'cases' label; placed in the Quantity column. The 2.2 mm. and Others / Looking glasses columns carry a single dash each for those years, placed in the Quantity columns.", "Heavy bold face: many digits are 3-or-8 and could not be settled by shape at 200-250% (flat top/notch vs. round top); left blank. Part 1 blanks: 1925 Arm rings (1,263/1,268), 1925 Shades (2,423/2,428), 1926 Bottles (19,563/19,568), 1928 Shades (3,193/3,198), 1929 Shades (1,326/1,826), 1929 Others (435/485), 1929 Bottles (17,813/17,818 etc.), 1930 Beads (893/898), 1930 Shades (838/888 etc.), 1931 Shades (888/883 etc.), 1932 Table ware (4,193/4,198), 1932 Shades (391/891), 1932 Others (733/738), 1932 Bottles (11,193/11,198), 1933 Table ware (4,143/4,148), 1933 Others (1,230/1,280).", "Part 2 blanks: 1929 4 mm. Quantity (53,339 or with 8s), 1932 4 mm. Quantity (337,550/887,550), 1933 4 mm. Quantity (427,387/427,887), 1931 Others Value (332/882), 1933 Others Quantity (335/885), Others Total 1930 (40,583/40,588), 1931 (34,838 etc.), 1932 (37,233 etc.).", "Part 1 1924 Table ware 1,363, 1926 3,081, 1929 3,860 and part 2 leading 3s (13,690, 2,137, 3,988, 3,147, 53, 53,611, 18,531, 235, 2,039) read from a visible flat top stroke.", "Part 1 1932 Beads 873 (round 8, flat-topped 3) and Arm rings 688 read at 300%." ], "id": "p0710_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 710", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n710/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0710", "images": [ "p0710", "p0711" ], "printed_pages": [ "670", "671" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Exports of Glass and Glassware", "caption_extra": "(Value in ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "1924, 1930, 1931", "columns": [ "Kinds", "1924 — Quantity", "1924 — Value", "1930 — Quantity", "1930 — Value", "1931 — Quantity", "1931 — Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Window glass in 1,000 sq. ft.", "1,729", "220", "3,790", "260", "2,808", "203" ], [ "Thermos in doz.", "91,264", "859", "232,996", "1,525", "116,570", "690" ], [ "Glass bottles in 1,000 doz.", "9,866", "3,171", "15,550", "", "", "2,109" ], [ "Glass cups in 1,000 doz.", "1,947", "1,572", "2,285", "1,376", "", "1,448" ], [ "Glass tableware in 1,000 doz.", "—", "—", "142", "126", "199", "167" ], [ "Watch glasses in gross", "77,032", "152", "71,855", "109", "", "71" ], [ "Glass beads and balls in 100 kin", "—", "", "7,980", "", "6,301", "" ], [ "Spectacles in 1,000 pcs.", "—", "—", "2,587", "265", "2,157", "221" ], [ "Looking glasses in 1,000 pcs.", "8,776", "1,912", "16,091", "", "12,705", "" ], [ "Other glasses & manufactures", "—", "849", "—", "1,118", "—", "" ] ] }, { "label": "1932, 1933, 1934", "columns": [ "Kinds", "1932 — Quantity", "1932 — Value", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Window glass in 1,000 sq. ft.", "5,120", "", "13,710", "969", "28,318", "1,596" ], [ "Thermos in doz.", "92,055", "555", "191,455", "", "", "" ], [ "Glass bottles in 1,000 doz.", "16,471", "2,814", "19,118", "", "", "4,618" ], [ "Glass cups in 1,000 doz.", "", "1,724", "", "2,827", "5,375", "" ], [ "Glass tableware in 1,000 doz.", "485", "", "1,118", "749", "996", "926" ], [ "Watch glasses in gross", "", "", "88,150", "99", "119", "132" ], [ "Glass beads and balls in 100 kin", "", "", "19,606", "1,179", "2,277", "" ], [ "Spectacles in 1,000 pcs.", "", "412", "8,705", "997", "", "1,451" ], [ "Looking glasses in 1,000 pcs.", "22,871", "", "40,047", "2,226", "54,597", "2,645" ], [ "Other glasses & manufactures", "—", "625", "—", "1,151", "—", "1,750" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: part 1 has 6 kinds on p. 670 and 4 more (Glass beads and balls ... Other glasses & manufactures) at the top of p. 671 under a repeated 1924/1930/1931 heading, merged here: 10 rows. Part 2 (1932-1934) printed on p. 671: 10 rows. The 'Imports of Glass' table that follows on p. 671 is not part of this table (belongs to the p0711 mission).", "No totals printed; no checks possible, so the 3/8 exception could not be used. Heavy bold face; cells whose 3-or-8 digit(s) could not be settled by shape at 150-300% are blank:", "Part 1 blanks: Glass bottles 1930 Value (2,970/2,979 — last digit blotted, 0 or 9), Glass bottles 1931 Quantity (11,307/11,807), Glass cups 1931 Quantity (2,853/2,858), Watch glasses 1931 Quantity (63,550/68,550), Glass beads 1924 Value (1,379/1,879), Glass beads 1930 Value (503/508), Glass beads 1931 Value (371/871), Looking glasses 1930 Value (1,352/1,852), Looking glasses 1931 Value (903/908), Other glasses 1931 Value (341/841).", "Part 2 blanks: 1932 — Window glass Value (377/877), Glass cups Quantity (3,746/8,746), Tableware Value (337/887 etc.), Watch glasses Quantity (76,375/76,875) and Value (83/88), Glass beads Quantity (16,943/16,948) and Value (1,043/1,048), Spectacles Quantity (4,354/4,854), Looking glasses Value (1,306/1,806); 1933 — Thermos Value (1,330/1,830), Glass bottles Value (3,795/8,795), Glass cups Quantity (4,738/4,788 etc.); 1934 — Thermos Quantity (234,104/284,104) and Value (1,653/1,658), Glass bottles Quantity (20,394/20,894), Glass cups Value (3,327/8,827 etc.), Glass beads Value (1,351/1,851), Spectacles Quantity (12,738/12,788 etc.).", "p0711 is a blurrier scan than p0710." ], "id": "p0710_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 710", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n710/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 711", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n711/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0711", "images": [ "p0711" ], "printed_pages": [ "671" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Imports of Glass", "caption_extra": "(Value in ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "1923, 1930, 1931", "columns": [ "Kinds", "1923 — Quantity", "1923 — Value", "1930 — Quantity", "1930 — Value", "1931 — Quantity", "1931 — Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Uncoloured plate glass under 2.2 mm., 1,000 sq. m.", "2,893,702", "3,114", "2,216", "", "2,053", "825" ], [ "Uncoloured plate glass under 4 mm., 1,000 sq. m.", "61,873", "118", "118", "174", "36", "67" ], [ "Other uncoloured plate glass in 1,000 sq. m.", "184,356", "928", "430", "2,086", "370", "1,772" ], [ "Other plate glass in 1,000 sq. m.", "190,398", "2,852", "551", "972", "607", "832" ], [ "Plate glass having inlaid metal wire or net in 1,000 sq. m.", "180,157", "653", "183", "511", "136", "367" ], [ "Dry plates for photography in 100 kin", "12,802", "1,399", "17,008", "1,472", "17,008", "1,472" ] ] }, { "label": "1932, 1933, 1934", "columns": [ "Kinds", "1932 — Quantity", "1932 — Value", "1933 — Quantity", "1933 — Value", "1934 — Quantity", "1934 — Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Uncoloured plate glass under 2.2 mm. in 1,000 sq. m.", "1,565", "977", "1,410", "1,090", "1,181", "954" ], [ "Uncoloured plate glass under 4 mm. in 1,000 sq. m.", "53", "260", "85", "255", "44", "357" ], [ "Other uncoloured plate glass in 1,000 sq. m.", "247", "1,885", "166", "1,622", "176", "1,865" ], [ "Other plate glass in 1,000 sq. m.", "431", "845", "460", "928", "315", "676" ], [ "Plate glass having inlaid metal wire or net in 1,000 sq. m.", "122", "504", "164", "632", "204", "753" ], [ "Dry plates for photography in 100 kin", "13,770", "1,639", "14,162", "2,195", "12,564", "1,823" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 + 6 as printed (two blocks of the same six kinds). No totals printed, so no total checks.", "First year heading printed '1923' (last digit read as 3 at 400%; the companion Exports table on p. 670 heads its first block '1924'); probably a misprint for 1929 but kept as printed.", "Row 'Uncoloured plate glass under 2.2 mm.', col '1930 — Value': 1,?92 — second digit smeared into a blob (3/8/9 possible); left blank.", "Row 'Uncoloured plate glass under 2.2 mm.' (block 2), col '1934 — Quantity': read 1,181 (rounded top of middle digit at 500%, 8-shape); 3 not wholly excluded.", "Row 'Uncoloured plate glass under 4 mm.' (block 2), col '1933 — Quantity': read 85 (rounded top of first digit at 500%, 8-shape); 3 not wholly excluded.", "1931 Dry plates (17,008 / 1,472) printed identical to 1930 — kept as printed (probable repetition in source).", "Row labels as printed (block 1 uses '2.2 mm., 1,000 sq. m.'; block 2 '2.2 mm. in 1,000 sq. m.').", "Doubtful 3/8 digits checked at 250-400% (3 = flat top): 3,114; 61,873; 184,356; 190,398; 653; 183; 1,399; 2,053; 370; 136; 367; 832; 53; 13,770; 1,639; 357; 315; 632; 753; 1,823." ], "id": "p0711_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 711", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n711/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0715", "images": [ "p0715" ], "printed_pages": [ "675" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "[Production of Lacquer-ware by Prefectures, 1933, and Totals 1928-1932]", "caption_extra": "Lacquer-ware — Production and Exports: Japanese lacquer-ware produced during 1933, the latest figure available, amounted to ¥29,571,665 while exports amounted to ¥2,371,000 in 1933 and to ¥2,570,476 in 1934. Production classified according to prefectures follows: (In Yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Prefecture", "Production in 1933 (In Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Kyoto", "3,893,600" ], [ "Aichi", "4,081,142" ], [ "Ishikawa", "2,643,087" ], [ "Fukushima", "2,162,026" ], [ "Wakayama", "2,703,375" ], [ "Shizuoka", "2,420,690" ], [ "Fukui", "" ], [ "Niigata", "962,000" ], [ "Toyama", "" ], [ "Yamagata", "752,883" ], [ "Shiga", "754,229" ], [ "Kagawa", "672,362" ], [ "Others and Total", "29,571,665" ], [ "1932", "26,632,909" ], [ "1931", "25,658,693" ], [ "1930", "28,244,095" ], [ "1929", "" ], [ "1928", "35,962,754" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 18 as printed (12 prefectures, 'Others and Total', then a rule and 5 year-rows 1932-1928 giving earlier national totals).", "Column heading year prints as a 3/8-ambiguous '1933'; read as 1933 in agreement with the prose above the table.", "Total not checkable: the printed 29,571,665 is 'Others and Total' and the 'Others' figure is not given separately; it agrees with the ¥29,571,665 stated in the text.", "Row 'Fukui': printed 1,?84,537 — the second digit (hundred-thousands) is heavily inked and could be 3 or 8 even at 800%; left blank. No total can decide it.", "Row 'Toyama': printed 1,0?0,127 — the third digit (ten-thousands) is filled in and could be 3 or 8; left blank.", "Row '1929': printed ??,866,882 — the first two digits are blotted and could each be 3 or 8 (33,866,882 looks likeliest by shape but not clearly); left blank.", "3-vs-8 readings decided by shape at 400-800% (this face's 3 has a flat top, the 8 a round top with two counters): Kyoto 3,893,600 (1st and 4th digits 3); Ishikawa 2,643,087; Wakayama 2,703,375; Fukui ...537; Yamagata 752,883; Kagawa 672,362; 1932 26,632,909; 1931 25,658,693; 1928 35,962,754. Aichi 4,081,142: 3rd digit shows two enclosed counters, read as 8.", "No 1930-volume equivalent found in the same form (1930 p0463_2 is lacquer juice/wares by year in ¥1,000)." ], "id": "p0715_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 715", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n715/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0718", "images": [ "p0718" ], "printed_pages": [ "678" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Caustic Soda Market in 1934", "caption_extra": "(unit in yen per bag of 100 kg.) — Caustic Soda", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Price" ], "rows": [ [ "Jan.", "20.50" ], [ "Feb.", "20.00" ], [ "Mar.", "19.30" ], [ "Apr.", "18.40" ], [ "May", "18.20" ], [ "July", "17.30" ], [ "July", "17.40" ], [ "Aug.", "17.00" ], [ "Sept.", "16.90" ], [ "Oct.", "16.30" ], [ "Nov.", "16.00" ], [ "Dec.", "16.70" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed (two side-by-side halves merged in order).", "The sixth month is printed 'July' (sequence implies June) and 'July' appears again at the head of the second half; kept as printed.", "Title year printed '1934' in a face where 3 resembles 8.", "Typeface: bold digits 3 and 8 are hard to tell apart on this scan (the 3 has a flat top); readings follow the visible glyph shape.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0718_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 718", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n718/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0718", "images": [ "p0718" ], "printed_pages": [ "678" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Soda Ash Market in 1934", "caption_extra": "(unit in yen per bag of 100 kg.) — Soda Ash", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Price" ], "rows": [ [ "Jan.", "10.34" ], [ "Feb.", "10.30" ], [ "March", "10.02" ], [ "Apr.", "10.00" ], [ "May", "9.68" ], [ "June", "9.00" ], [ "July", "9.50" ], [ "Aug.", "9.00" ], [ "Sept.", "8.80" ], [ "Oct.", "8.50" ], [ "Nov.", "8.50" ], [ "Dec.", "8.50" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed (two side-by-side halves merged).", "Typeface: bold digits 3 and 8 are hard to tell apart on this scan (the 3 has a flat top); readings follow the visible glyph shape.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0718_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 718", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n718/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0718", "images": [ "p0718" ], "printed_pages": [ "678" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Monthly Curtailment of Production of Bleaching Powder", "caption_extra": "[1934] — Bleaching Powder: 'This industry continued to keep up a high rate of curtailment in 1934.'", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Curtailment in %" ], "rows": [ [ "Jan.", "50" ], [ "Feb.", "55" ], [ "Mar.", "55" ], [ "Apr.", "55" ], [ "May", "52" ], [ "June", "48" ], [ "July", "48" ], [ "Aug.", "52" ], [ "Sept.", "52" ], [ "Oct.", "40" ], [ "Nov.", "40" ], [ "Dec.", "45" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed (two side-by-side halves merged).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0718_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 718", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n718/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0718", "images": [ "p0718" ], "printed_pages": [ "678" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Production and Imports of Soda Ash", "caption_extra": "(In metric tons)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Production", "Imports" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "2,002", "" ], [ "1925", "11,162", "130,069" ], [ "1926", "17,318", "" ], [ "1927", "23,130", "" ], [ "1928", "30,928", "78,649" ], [ "1929", "43,583", "76,116" ], [ "1930", "57,233", "65,206" ], [ "1931", "93,244", "" ], [ "1932", "134,807", "" ], [ "1933", "272,135", "46,447" ], [ "1934", "202,291", "37,189" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed.", "Typeface: bold digits 3 and 8 are hard to tell apart on this scan (the 3 has a flat top); readings follow the visible glyph shape.", "Imports column is heavily over-inked:", "Row 1924, col Imports: unreadable (third digit 5/6/8 and last digits blotted; looks like 11?,898).", "Row 1926, col Imports: unreadable (first digit 3 or 8: ?6,634).", "Row 1927, col Imports: unreadable (third digit blotted: 10?,484).", "Row 1931, col Imports: unreadable (third digit 3 or 8: 54,?96).", "Row 1932, col Imports: unreadable (fifth digit 3 or 8: 46,4?4).", "Row 1934 Imports 37,189 agrees with the '1934 total' of the monthly table (p0718_5).", "No totals printed.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_2): Imports 1926, 1931, 1932 (3 or 8) and 1924, 1927 (blotted) stay blank — re-checked enlarged, still ambiguous; the table prints no totals, so the 3/8 exception cannot apply." ], "id": "p0718_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 718", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n718/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0718", "images": [ "p0718" ], "printed_pages": [ "678" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Monthly Demand and Supply of Soda Ash in 1934", "caption_extra": "(in metric tons)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year and month", "Production", "Imports", "Exports", "Supply" ], "rows": [ [ "1934", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Jan.—June total", "119,175", "21,337", "5,078", "135,434" ], [ "July", "11,263", "4,161", "887", "14,537" ], [ "August", "12,519", "2,964", "1,588", "13,895" ], [ "September", "12,818", "1.847", "1,106", "13,559" ], [ "October", "15,285", "2,694", "2,706", "15,273" ], [ "November", "15,018", "1,752", "2,258", "14,512" ], [ "December", "16,213", "2,384", "1,780", "16,817" ], [ "1934 total", "202,291", "37,189", "15,403", "224,027" ], [ "1935", "", "", "", "" ], [ "January", "15,728", "1,082", "2,754", "14,056" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (incl. year sub-heading rows 1934, 1935).", "Typeface: bold digits 3 and 8 are hard to tell apart on this scan (the 3 has a flat top); readings follow the visible glyph shape.", "September Imports printed '1.847' with a full stop; kept as printed.", "Column 'Production': 1934 total 202,291: parts (Jan.—June total + July–Dec.) sum to 202,291 — reconciles", "Column 'Imports': 1934 total 37,189: parts (Jan.—June total + July–Dec.) sum to 37,139 — does NOT reconcile (diff +50)", "Column 'Exports': 1934 total 15,403: parts (Jan.—June total + July–Dec.) sum to 15,403 — reconciles", "Column 'Supply': 1934 total 224,027: parts (Jan.—June total + July–Dec.) sum to 224,027 — reconciles", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_2): Imports total checked at 500%: the tens digit of 37,189 is a clear round-topped 8 (same shape as the 8s in 887 and 1,588), so kept. Jan.—June Imports 21,337: tens digit shows a flat-topped 3; 21,387 would reconcile the column total but break the printed Supply (119,175+21,337−5,078=135,434 reconciles; 21,387 would not), so no single 3/8 combination fits all totals — cells kept as read. The printed total 37,189 is itself inconsistent with the printed Supply total (202,291+37,139−15,403=224,027), i.e. a source discrepancy of 50; not corrected." ], "id": "p0718_5", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 718", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n718/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0719", "images": [ "p0719" ], "printed_pages": [ "679" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Production, Imports and Exports of Caustic Soda", "caption_extra": "(In metric tons)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Production", "Exports", "Imports", "Supply" ], "rows": [ [ "", "21,684", "80", "15,543", "37,147" ], [ "1925", "25,423", "216", "22,154", "47,361" ], [ "1926", "25,341", "42", "36,208", "61,507" ], [ "1927", "24,094", "54", "40,946", "64,986" ], [ "1928", "28,700", "33", "58,593", "87,260" ], [ "1929", "57,382", "22", "42,388", "99,550" ], [ "1930", "34,738", "17", "37,592", "72,313" ], [ "1931", "48,536", "10", "41,595", "90,121" ], [ "1932", "75,116", "2,238", "28,185", "101,063" ], [ "1933", "131,709", "5,116", "12,477", "139,070" ], [ "1934", "164,834", "12,293", "9,928", "162,469" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed.", "Row 1, col Year: year label unclear (reads 1923 or 1928; the next row is 1925, so 1924 might be expected) — left blank.", "Typeface: bold digits 3 and 8 are hard to tell apart on this scan (the 3 has a flat top); readings follow the visible glyph shape.", "Column order as printed: Production, Exports, Imports, Supply.", "1934 row agrees with the '1934 total' of the monthly table (p0719_2).", "Supply ≠ Production − Exports + Imports in several rows (e.g. 1923? row: 21,684−80+15,543=37,147 agrees; 1929: 57,382−22+42,388=99,748 vs 99,550); kept as printed.", "No totals printed.", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_2): Row 1 Year label (1923 or 1928) stays blank — a year label cannot be reconciled with any printed total." ], "id": "p0719_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 719", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n719/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0719", "images": [ "p0719" ], "printed_pages": [ "679" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Monthly Demand and Supply of Caustic Soda in 1934", "caption_extra": "(In metric tons)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year and month", "Production", "Imports", "Exports", "Domestic supply" ], "rows": [ [ "1934", "", "", "", "" ], [ "January—June total", "77,375", "4,033", "4,035", "77,373" ], [ "July", "14,422", "213", "996", "13,639" ], [ "August", "14,756", "885", "1,256", "14,385" ], [ "September", "12,142", "905", "317", "12,730" ], [ "October", "14,685", "1,337", "1,568", "14,454" ], [ "November", "15,383", "1,022", "2,115", "14,290" ], [ "December", "16,071", "1,533", "2,006", "15,598" ], [ "1934 total", "164,834", "9,928", "12,293", "162,469" ], [ "1935", "", "", "", "" ], [ "January", "16,695", "1,114", "2,233", "15,576" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (incl. year sub-heading rows).", "Typeface: bold digits 3 and 8 are hard to tell apart on this scan (the 3 has a flat top); readings follow the visible glyph shape.", "Column 'Production': 1934 total 164,834: parts (Jan.—June total + July–Dec.) sum to 164,834 — reconciles", "Column 'Imports': 1934 total 9,928: parts (Jan.—June total + July–Dec.) sum to 9,928 — reconciles", "Column 'Exports': 1934 total 12,293: parts (Jan.—June total + July–Dec.) sum to 12,293 — reconciles", "Column 'Domestic supply': 1934 total 162,469: parts (Jan.—June total + July–Dec.) sum to 162,469 — reconciles", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0719_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 719", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n719/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0719", "images": [ "p0719" ], "printed_pages": [ "679" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Production and Exports of Bleaching Powder", "caption_extra": "(In metric tons)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Production", "Exports", "Supply" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "33,368", "2,752", "30,616" ], [ "1925", "36,890", "2,542", "34,348" ], [ "1926", "33,288", "2,618", "30,670" ], [ "1927", "37,384", "2,588", "34,796" ], [ "1928", "46,325", "3,080", "43,245" ], [ "1929", "50,756", "3,109", "57,647" ], [ "1930", "49,471", "3,446", "46,025" ], [ "1931", "45,005", "3,544", "41,461" ], [ "1932", "47,485", "2,858", "44,627" ], [ "1933", "61,142", "3,392", "57,750" ], [ "1934", "64,980", "4,247", "60,733" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (1924-1927 in the left column, 1928-1934 in the right; merged).", "Typeface: bold digits 3 and 8 are hard to tell apart on this scan (the 3 has a flat top); readings follow the visible glyph shape.", "Supply = Production − Exports check: rows not agreeing: 1929 (47,647); kept as printed.", "1934 row agrees with the monthly table (p0719_4)." ], "id": "p0719_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 719", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n719/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0719", "images": [ "p0719" ], "printed_pages": [ "679" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Monthly Demand and Supply of Bleaching Powder in 1934", "caption_extra": "(In metric tons) — title printed 'NONTHLY DEMAND …' (misprint for Monthly)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "1934", "Production", "Exports", "Domestic supply" ], "rows": [ [ "1934", "", "", "" ], [ "January—June total", "28,867", "1,890", "26,977" ], [ "July", "5,473", "361", "5,112" ], [ "August", "5,060", "302", "4,758" ], [ "September", "5,356", "335", "5,021" ], [ "October", "7,068", "565", "6,503" ], [ "November", "6,892", "428", "6,464" ], [ "December", "6,264", "566", "5,898" ], [ "1934 total", "64,980", "4,247", "60,733" ], [ "1935", "", "", "" ], [ "January", "5,995", "401", "5,594" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (incl. year sub-heading rows).", "Title misprinted 'NONTHLY'.", "Typeface: bold digits 3 and 8 are hard to tell apart on this scan (the 3 has a flat top); readings follow the visible glyph shape.", "December Domestic supply printed 5,898 (Production − Exports would give 5,698); kept as printed.", "Column 'Production': 1934 total 64,980: parts (Jan.—June total + July–Dec.) sum to 64,980 — reconciles", "Column 'Exports': 1934 total 4,247: parts (Jan.—June total + July–Dec.) sum to 4,447 — does NOT reconcile (diff -200)", "Column 'Domestic supply': 1934 total 60,733: parts (Jan.—June total + July–Dec.) sum to 60,733 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0719_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 719", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n719/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0720", "images": [ "p0720", "p0721" ], "printed_pages": [ "680", "681" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Soap by Mills Employing More Than 5 Persons", "caption_extra": "(in ¥1,000) — Soap Making", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Toilet soap", "For industrial purposes", "For medical purposes", "For laundry", "Powdered soap", "Others", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1922", "14,327", "1,450", "—", "—", "—", "—", "" ], [ "1923", "13,916", "3,718", "—", "—", "—", "—", "20,893" ], [ "1924", "17,981", "3,098", "—", "—", "—", "—", "" ], [ "1925", "20,526", "1,964", "—", "—", "—", "—", "30,118" ], [ "1926", "21,825", "2,114", "—", "—", "—", "—", "33,906" ], [ "1927", "", "1,849", "—", "—", "—", "—", "36,141" ], [ "1928", "24,654", "2,283", "—", "—", "—", "—", "" ], [ "1929", "22,690", "2,370", "5", "10,199", "1,767", "1,908", "38,942" ], [ "1930", "18,564", "2,863", "397", "11,098", "1,833", "605", "35,362" ], [ "1931", "17,246", "1,480", "178", "7,561", "2,083", "1,355", "29,900" ], [ "1932", "19,164", "1,450", "268", "8,389", "2,642", "428", "32,344" ], [ "1933", "21,243", "2,558", "194", "9,584", "2,992", "1,118", "37,691" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed (1922-1928 on p. 680, 1929-1933 on p. 681 under a repeated header).", "Typeface: bold digits 3 and 8 are hard to tell apart on this scan (the 3 has a flat top); readings follow the visible glyph shape.", "Row 1922, col Total: unreadable (second digit 3 or 8: 2?,569).", "Row 1924, col Total: unreadable (second digit 3 or 8: 2?,752).", "Row 1927, col Toilet soap: unreadable (2?,859, second digit 3 or 8).", "Row 1928, col Total: unreadable (first digit blotted: ?9,146).", "Row 1932, col For laundry: unreadable (second digit 3 or 8: 8,?89); no total check for 1932.", "Rows 1922-1928: total checks not meaningful (only two categories printed).1922-1928 print only Toilet and Industrial figures with dashes elsewhere, yet the Totals exceed their sum (e.g. 1923: 13,916+3,718=17,634 vs 20,893); totals evidently include categories not shown.", "1929: Total 38,942, parts sum to 38,939 — does NOT reconcile (diff +3)", "1930: Total 35,362, parts sum to 35,360 — does NOT reconcile (diff +2)", "1931: Total 29,900, parts sum to 29,903 — does NOT reconcile (diff -3)", "1933: Total 37,691, parts sum to 37,689 — does NOT reconcile (diff +2)", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_2): 1932/For laundry set to 8,389 — second digit 3 or 8 in print (checked at 500% on p0721, flat top but notch filled); 8,389 gives parts 32,341 vs printed Total 32,344 (diff +3, within the ±3 rounding this table shows in 1929-1933), 8,889 gives 32,841 (diff -497); only combination reconciling with the 1932 Total (the Total's own first digit read as 8 would give 82,344, impossible).", "3/8 revisit (FIX38_2): still blank — 1922 Total, 1924 Total, 1927 Toilet soap (3 or 8, no usable total: 1922-1928 totals include categories not printed) and 1928 Total (blotted digit, not a 3/8 case).", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0720_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 720", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n720/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 721", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n721/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0722", "images": [ "p0722" ], "printed_pages": [ "682" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Market Price of Hardened Fish Oil", "caption_extra": "(in yen per 100 kg.) [1934]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Price" ], "rows": [ [ "January", "25" ], [ "February", "25" ], [ "March", "25" ], [ "April", "25" ], [ "May", "23" ], [ "June", "22" ], [ "July", "20" ], [ "August", "18" ], [ "September", "18" ], [ "October", "20" ], [ "November", "20" ], [ "December", "22" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two pieces across the columns of p. 682 (January-February and July-August at foot of left column; March-June and September-December at head of right column), each piece with side-by-side Month/Price pairs; merged into one list in calendar order.", "Year 1934 from the preceding text ('The Industry in 1934').", "Rows: 12 as printed. No total." ], "id": "p0722_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 722", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n722/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0722", "images": [ "p0722" ], "printed_pages": [ "682" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Vegetable Oils", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Rapeseed oil (yen)", "Sesameseed oil (yen)", "Groundnut oil (yen)", "Cottonseed oil (yen)", "Copra oil (yen)", "Soy bean oil (yen)", "Linseed oil (yen)", "Perilla oil (yen)", "Hempseed oil (yen)", "Wood oil (yen)", "Camellia oil (yen)", "Other oils (yen)", "Total (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "13,165,556", "2,188,861", "194,423", "1,428,689", "2,955,374", "10,044,596", "2,044,161", "1,900,467", "281,086", "133,215", "1,563,764", "4,687,174", "40,587,366" ], [ "1925", "13,511,189", "2,760,426", "184,172", "2,040,500", "2,799,482", "13,923,496", "1,904,994", "2,146,127", "257,298", "124,257", "1,490,297", "", "" ], [ "1926", "", "2,182,166", "107,517", "2,666,062", "2,823,263", "13,886,947", "1,520,004", "1,774,963", "205,567", "154,724", "1,184,771", "", "" ], [ "1927", "15,228,085", "2,443,698", "229,845", "1,913,650", "2,090,566", "13,710,316", "1,584,332", "896,291", "208,465", "126,365", "", "", "" ], [ "1928", "12,214,398", "2,645,601", "165,667", "2,011,407", "2,346,020", "13,963,580", "2,733,100", "1,107,100", "261,197", "108,559", "814,459", "", "" ], [ "1929", "12,214,398", "2,398,899", "253,659", "3,393,863", "2,800,842", "13,963,580", "2,945,224", "1,442,661", "218,218", "163,281", "728,262", "", "" ], [ "1930", "10,826,085", "2,882,457", "234,880", "2,568,777", "2,184,334", "9,146,415", "1,077,673", "2,422,152", "207,218", "93,713", "599,905", "", "" ], [ "1931", "8,074,304", "2,428,682", "276,802", "1,456,122", "1,890,339", "9,143,974", "1,094,542", "2,052,760", "154,928", "76,071", "428,785", "", "29,211,560" ], [ "1932", "8,398,297", "3,122,444", "244,834", "1,165,868", "1,991,043", "10,570,255", "1,015,617", "2,358,302", "152,654", "153,716", "336,860", "2,434,947", "31,944,837" ], [ "1933", "10,123,029", "2,662,503", "", "2,731,458", "2,657,171", "13,115,461", "3,775,357", "5,518,011", "—", "184,421", "378,188", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two blocks with the same years (Rapeseed…Soy bean oil; Linseed…Total); merged into one part of 13 value columns.", "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933) in each block.", "Heavy, bold type: the figure 3 (flat top) and 8 (round top) are hard to tell apart throughout; cells where the glyph could not be settled are left blank.", "Blank (3/8 or blotted glyph not readable): Rapeseed 1926 (13,474,26? – last digit 3 or 8); Groundnut 1933 (first digit 3 or 8, ?85,639); Camellia 1927, 1932; Other oils 1925-1933 (all except 1924 heavily blotted); Total 1925-1930, 1932, 1933.", "Rapeseed 1928 and 1929 both printed 12,214,398; Soy bean 1928 and 1929 both printed 13,963,580 — repeated as printed.", "Total 1924 40,587,366: parts sum to 40,587,366 — reconciles.", "Other totals not checkable because the Total and/or Other oils cells are blank.", "Total 1931 printed 29,211,560: not checkable (Other oils 1931 blank); with a provisional reading 2,134,248 for Other oils the parts would sum to 29,211,557 (diff 3).", "3-or-8 rule (reconcile with printed total) considered: no blank cell qualifies — every year with a blank has two or more uncertain cells in the sum (Other oils and Total both blank), except 1931, where Other oils 2,1?4,248 gives 29,211,557 (reading 3) or 29,161,557 (reading 8) against printed 29,211,560, so neither reconciles; left blank.", "3/8 revisit: 1932/Camellia oil set to 336,860, 1932/Other oils set to 2,434,947, 1932/Total set to 31,944,837 — printed ??6,860 / 2,4?4,947 / 31,944,??7 with each ? a 3-or-8 glyph; of the 32 combinations only this one makes the 1932 row sum equal the printed Total (parts sum to 31,944,837 — reconciles).", "3/8 revisit: 1925 Other oils (printed 4,?20,659) and Total (45,412,?97) stay blank — neither 3/8 combination reconciles (parts give 45,462,897 or 45,962,897; the 50,000 gap would need a different 3/8 digit in an already-filled cell).", "3/8 revisit: 1926 Rapeseed (13,474,26?), Other oils (4,75?,06?) and Total (44,2??,?10, one non-3/8 digit also illegible) stay blank — no combination reconciles (parts give 44,733,310-44,738,320 against printed 44,2..,.10).", "3/8 revisit: 1927 Camellia, Other oils and Total stay blank — Camellia and Total have digits illegible beyond 3/8; not checkable.", "3/8 revisit: 1928 Other oils (2,974,?79) and Total (41,092,70?) stay blank — parts give 41,345,467 or 41,345,967; neither reconciles.", "3/8 revisit: 1929 Other oils (?,600,224) and Total (44,?47,?27) stay blank — parts give 44,123,111 or 49,123,111; no combination reconciles.", "3/8 revisit: 1930 Other oils (2,?59,477) and Total (?4,102,5?6) stay blank — parts give 34,603,086 or 35,103,086; no combination reconciles.", "3/8 revisit: 1931 Other oils (2,1?4,24?) stays blank — combinations give 29,211,552 / 29,211,557 / 29,261,552 / 29,261,557 against printed 29,211,560; none exact, and the ±3 rounding tolerance does not apply (yen figures; 1924 and 1932 reconcile exactly).", "3/8 revisit: 1933 Groundnut (?85,639), Other oils (2,4?7,087) and Total (44,018,??1) stay blank — closest combination gives 44,018,325 (Groundnut 385,639, Other 2,487,087), which does not match the printed …1 ending; no combination reconciles." ], "id": "p0722_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 722", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n722/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0724", "images": [ "p0724" ], "printed_pages": [ "684" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Exports of Oils, Wax, and Manufactures Thereof", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Perilla oil (yen)", "Bean oil (yen)", "Rapeseed oil (yen)", "Fish oil (yen)", "Whale oil (yen)", "Vegetable wax (yen)", "Hardened oil (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "—", "1,390,000", "781,000", "3,176,000", "—", "2,485,000", "—" ], [ "1925", "—", "2,878,000", "1,546,000", "4,127,000", "—", "1,414,000", "—" ], [ "1926", "—", "3,045,000", "6,038,000", "4,485,000", "—", "1,526,000", "—" ], [ "1927", "—", "1,704,000", "5,863,000", "7,480,000", "—", "2,339,000", "—" ], [ "1928", "—", "1,625,000", "2,105,000", "7,941,000", "220,000", "2,088,000", "2,017,000" ], [ "1929", "—", "2,236,000", "4,316,000", "7,722,000", "43,000", "2,255,000", "2,006,000" ], [ "1930", "—", "4,359,000", "4,672,000", "7,600,000", "361,000", "1,870,000", "3,987,000" ], [ "1931", "803,000", "1,049,000", "1,963,000", "1,797,000", "146,000", "1,154,000", "2,997,000" ], [ "1932", "1,100,000", "1,010,000", "1,808,000", "2,768,000", "466,000", "1,177,101", "4,221,000" ], [ "1933", "3,532,000", "342,000", "2,245,000", "2,397,000", "131,000", "1,139,000", "4,939,000" ], [ "1934", "3,709,000", "623,000", "5,024,000", "3,150,000", "155,000", "1,258,000", "5,042,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (1924-1934). No totals printed.", "Bold type in which 3 (flat top) and 8 (round top) are close; read under magnification.", "Vegetable wax 1932 printed 1,177,101 (not rounded to thousands like the other figures) — as printed.", "Perilla oil 1929: dash printed slightly out of line — as printed." ], "id": "p0724_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 724", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n724/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0724", "images": [ "p0724" ], "printed_pages": [ "684" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "[Production of Rubber Manufactures by Prefecture, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Rubber — Introduction: \"Hyogo, Tokyo and Osaka prefectures are the chief producing centres. Production in these and other important prefectures in 1933 was as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Prefecture", "Production (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Hyogo", "¥28,651,980" ], [ "Tokyo", "19,238,267" ], [ "Osaka", "13,418,820" ], [ "Hiroshima", "3,045,704" ], [ "Miyé", "1,808,520" ], [ "Okayama", "1,378,147" ], [ "Kanagawa", "6,273,873" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Untitled list in the right column of p. 684; no column headings printed (headings supplied).", "Rows: 7 as printed. No total printed.", "Kanagawa (6,273,873) printed last, out of descending order — as printed.", "Bold type in which 3 and 8 are close; read under magnification." ], "id": "p0724_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 724", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n724/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0725", "images": [ "p0725" ], "printed_pages": [ "685" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Rubber Manufactures in Japan", "caption_extra": "Soft Rubber Manufuctures [sic]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Soft rubber manufactures — Shoes and other footwear — No. pairs (in 1,000 units)", "Soft rubber manufactures — Shoes and other footwear — Value (in ¥1,000)", "Soft rubber manufactures — Toys (in ¥1,000)", "Soft rubber manufactures — Tyres and accessories (in ¥1,000)", "Soft rubber manufactures — For machinery (in ¥1,000)", "Soft rubber manufactures — Belts (in ¥1,000)", "Soft rubber manufactures — Rubber pipes (in ¥1,000)", "Soft rubber manufactures — Others (in ¥1,000)", "Soft rubber manufactures — Total (in ¥1,000)", "Hard rubber manufactures (in ¥1,000)", "Grand total (in ¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "14,655", "12,609", "", "", "", "", "", "", "49,328", "2,617", "51,946" ], [ "1925", "11,742", "13,922", "3,437", "", "", "", "", "", "52,360", "3,270", "55,630" ], [ "1926", "15,080", "15,858", "2,699", "", "", "", "", "", "54,834", "3,765", "58,600" ], [ "1927", "17,171", "18,158", "3,064", "", "", "", "", "", "63,283", "2,772", "66,056" ], [ "1928", "26,143", "21,306", "2,517", "", "", "", "", "", "69,075", "1,195", "70,270" ], [ "1929", "37,913", "24,934", "2,318", "25,753", "2,126", "4,698", "1,318", "9,859", "74,871", "1,727", "76,598" ], [ "1930", "47,290", "20,379", "2,318", "19,285", "1,420", "4,576", "1,972", "9,551", "59,563", "1,203", "60,766" ], [ "1931", "32,266", "15,929", "3,320", "", "686", "4,005", "1,747", "9,898", "54,992", "1,112", "56,104" ], [ "1932", "34,294", "17,352", "5,027", "24,080", "1,173", "4,438", "2,191", "10,563", "64,827", "1,054", "65,882" ], [ "1933", "40,867", "21,827", "5,562", "32,826", "1,000", "5,662", "2,989", "16,061", "84,981", "1,722", "86,704" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two blocks (both headed 'Soft Rubber Manufactures'; the first misprinted 'Manufuctures'), same years 1924-1933; merged into one part. Cells for Tyres, Machinery, Belts, Pipes, Others 1924-1928 are blank in print.", "Rows: 10 as printed in each block.", "Leaf p0723 is a repeat scan of this page (p. 685); both copies checked, same print.", "Toys 1924: second digit 3 or 8 (3,?83) — not settled; left blank. No printed total can decide it (1924-1928 soft totals include unlisted items).", "Tyres and accessories 1931: middle digit printed as a broken glyph (19,4?4, looks like a damaged 9); left blank.", "Soft total 1926: 3 or 8 in print (54,?34); 54,834 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Grand total 58,600 (54,834 + 3,765 = 58,599, diff 1 as in other rows; 54,334 would give 58,099).", "Grand total = Soft total + Hard rubber: 1925, 1928-1931 reconcile exactly; 1924, 1926, 1927, 1932, 1933 differ by 1 (rounding).", "Soft total vs sum of soft columns (value columns, excluding No. pairs): 1924-1928 the listed columns (value of shoes, toys) do not make up the total (other items unlisted) — not checkable. 1929: parts 71,006 vs total 74,871 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3,865). 1930: 59,501 vs 59,563 (diff 62). 1931: parts excl. blank Tyres 35,585; total 54,992 — not checkable (Tyres blank). 1932: 64,824 vs 64,827 (diff 3, rounding). 1933: 85,927 vs 84,981 — does NOT reconcile (diff -946).", "Toys 1929 and 1930 both printed 2,318 — as printed.", "Bold type in which 3 (flat top) and 8 (round top) are close; read under magnification." ], "id": "p0725_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 725", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n725/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0725", "images": [ "p0725" ], "printed_pages": [ "685" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Imports of Raw Bubber [sic] and Exports of Principal Rubber Manufactures", "caption_extra": "(unit in yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Import of Raw Rubber", "Exports of Pricipal [sic] Rubber Manufactures — Boots and shoes", "Exports of Pricipal [sic] Rubber Manufactures — Tires for rikisha bicycles and other vehicles", "Exports of Pricipal [sic] Rubber Manufactures — toys" ], "rows": [ [ "1926", "40,507,000", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1927", "34,635,000", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1928", "28,252,000", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1929", "34,130,000", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1930", "17,930,000", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1931", "13,183,000", "4,394,000", "3,857,000", "2,198,000" ], [ "1932", "15,988,000", "4,889,000", "4,377,000", "5,506,000" ], [ "1933", "29,685,000", "8,213,000", "8,839,000", "8,633,000" ], [ "1934", "57,337,000", "3,332,000", "9,994,000", "6,406,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed (1926-1934). No totals printed.", "Title misprints 'Bubber' and 'Pricipal' kept as printed.", "Import figures for 1932-1934 agree with the text on p. 684 (15,988,000; 29,685,000; 57,337,000).", "Leaf p0723 is a repeat scan of this page; same print.", "Bold type in which 3 (flat top) and 8 (round top) are close; read under magnification." ], "id": "p0725_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 725", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n725/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0726", "images": [ "p0726" ], "printed_pages": [ "686" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Japanese Rubber Plantation in South Sea Islands", "caption_extra": "(At the end of June, 1933)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Districts", "Land leased (acres)", "Area of Plantation Completed — Area where raw rubber available (acres)", "Area of Plantation Completed — Where raw rubber not yet available (acres)", "Area of Plantation Completed — Total (acres)", "Quantity of rubber available (tons)", "Actual production (tons)" ], "rows": [ [ "Malay Peninsula", "96,272", "53,040", "10,959", "63,999", "10,056", "8,926" ], [ "Sumatra", "290,738", "16,555", "5,856", "22,411", "2,705", "2,048" ], [ "Borneo", "45,390", "8,221", "4,412", "12,633", "1,816", "1,515" ], [ "Java", "42,946", "3,539", "1,063", "4,602", "757", "638" ], [ "Sarawak", "7,184", "3,693", "1,280", "4,973", "644", "567" ], [ "British Borneo", "31,925", "11,931", "1,291", "13,222", "2,067", "1,585" ], [ "Philippines", "50", "50", "—", "50", "13", "13" ], [ "Total", "514,505", "97,029", "24,861", "121,890", "18,058", "15,292" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* The report of the Nanyo Saibai Kyokai (the South Seas Islands Plantation Association)." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 districts + Total, as printed.", "Column 'Land leased (acres)': parts sum to 514,505, printed Total 514,505 — reconciles", "Column 'Area of Plantation Completed — Area where raw rubber available (acres)': parts sum to 97,029, printed Total 97,029 — reconciles", "Column 'Area of Plantation Completed — Where raw rubber not yet available (acres)': parts sum to 24,861, printed Total 24,861 — reconciles", "Column 'Area of Plantation Completed — Total (acres)': parts sum to 121,890, printed Total 121,890 — reconciles", "Column 'Quantity of rubber available (tons)': parts sum to 18,058, printed Total 18,058 — reconciles", "Column 'Actual production (tons)': parts sum to 15,292, printed Total 15,292 — reconciles", "Row check (available + not yet available = Total): all rows reconcile", "In this typeface 3 has a flat top and resembles 8; digits read by glyph shape.", "3/8 revisit: alternative 3/8 combinations also satisfy the column totals (Land leased Sumatra 290,788 + Sarawak 7,134; Actual production Sumatra 2,043 or Java 633 + Philippines 18; Java 688 + British Borneo 1,535), but each needs a clearly printed 8 (7,184, 2,048, 638, 1,585 — two counters at 300%) to be a 3; current readings kept." ], "id": "p0726_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 726", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n726/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0727", "images": [ "p0727" ], "printed_pages": [ "687" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Celluloid by Mills Employing More Than 5 Operatives", "caption_extra": "Celluloid — Statistics: Production of raw celluloid, celluloid manufactures, and exports of the same follow:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Raw Celluloid — Qty in metric tons", "Raw Celluloid — Value in ¥1,000", "Manufactures of Celluloid — Toys in ¥1,000", "Manufactures of Celluloid — Combs in ¥1,000", "Manufactures of Celluloid — Others in ¥1,000", "Total in ¥1,000", "Grand total in ¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "3,020", "9,938", "1,207", "4,555", "", "5,762", "15,701" ], [ "1925", "3,801", "12,664", "984", "3,440", "", "4,427", "17,092" ], [ "1926", "3,650", "9,848", "1,971", "3,988", "", "5,960", "15,808" ], [ "1927", "3,414", "9,372", "1,539", "3,125", "", "4,665", "14,037" ], [ "1928", "3,989", "10,992", "1,724", "3,825", "", "5,550", "16,542" ], [ "1929", "5,806", "12,278", "2,025", "535", "4,668", "7,229", "19,508" ], [ "1930", "4,146", "8,029", "1,757", "364", "2,193", "4,315", "12,345" ], [ "1931", "4,847", "7,800", "861", "393", "1,347", "2,602", "10,403" ], [ "1932", "5,700", "7,974", "1,040", "1,056", "2,145", "4,242", "12,217" ], [ "1933", "8,893", "16,674", "2,628", "1,503", "3,395", "7,527", "24,202" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 (1924-1933) as printed.", "1924-1928: a single figure is printed centred across the Combs and Others columns (combs and others combined); it is placed in the Combs column and Others left empty.", "Typeface: 3 has a flat top and closely resembles 8; each digit read by glyph shape at high magnification. Year labels printed in this heavy face (e.g. 1933 looks like '1988') are given as the evident sequence 1924-1933.", "Row 1929, Combs: read as 535 (middle digit flat-topped); a round-topped 8 (585) cannot be fully excluded.", "Row 1929, Others: read as 4,668; the last digit is heavily inked.", "1924: Total = Toys+Combs+Others reconciles; Grand total = Raw value + Total does NOT reconcile (parts 15,700, printed 15,701)", "1925: Total = Toys+Combs+Others does NOT reconcile (parts 4,424, printed 4,427); Grand total = Raw value + Total does NOT reconcile (parts 17,091, printed 17,092)", "1926: Total = Toys+Combs+Others does NOT reconcile (parts 5,959, printed 5,960); Grand total = Raw value + Total reconciles", "1927: Total = Toys+Combs+Others does NOT reconcile (parts 4,664, printed 4,665); Grand total = Raw value + Total reconciles", "1928: Total = Toys+Combs+Others does NOT reconcile (parts 5,549, printed 5,550); Grand total = Raw value + Total reconciles", "1929: Total = Toys+Combs+Others does NOT reconcile (parts 7,228, printed 7,229); Grand total = Raw value + Total does NOT reconcile (parts 19,507, printed 19,508)", "1930: Total = Toys+Combs+Others does NOT reconcile (parts 4,314, printed 4,315); Grand total = Raw value + Total does NOT reconcile (parts 12,344, printed 12,345)", "1931: Total = Toys+Combs+Others does NOT reconcile (parts 2,601, printed 2,602); Grand total = Raw value + Total does NOT reconcile (parts 10,402, printed 10,403)", "1932: Total = Toys+Combs+Others does NOT reconcile (parts 4,241, printed 4,242); Grand total = Raw value + Total does NOT reconcile (parts 12,216, printed 12,217)", "1933: Total = Toys+Combs+Others does NOT reconcile (parts 7,526, printed 7,527); Grand total = Raw value + Total does NOT reconcile (parts 24,201, printed 24,202)", "Almost all differences are 1 (consistent with rounding of ¥1,000 figures); 1925 Total differs by 3.", "3/8 revisit: every 3/8 combination per row tested against Total and Grand total (±3 rounding). 1929 Combs 535 and Others 4,668: the only combination reconciling (585 or 4,663 do not); kept.", "3/8 revisit: 1926 Raw value 9,848 / Grand total 15,808 and 1929 Raw value 12,278 / Grand total 19,508: several combinations fit the totals, but at 400% every 8 in these cells shows two clear counters; kept as read.", "3/8 revisit: 1930 Combs 364 / Total 4,315 / Grand total 12,345 (alternative 864 / 4,815 / 12,845 also reconciles): at 500% all three glyphs show the flat top and no upper counter of this face's 3 (cf. certain 8s in 9,848); kept as 3.", "3/8 revisit: 1931 Toys 861 is a clear 8 (two counters at 400%), which leaves 393 / 1,347 as the only combination reconciling with Total 2,602; kept. 1933 Toys 2,628 last digit is a clear 8, which leaves Combs 1,503 as the only reading reconciling with Total 7,527; kept." ], "id": "p0727_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 727", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n727/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0727", "images": [ "p0727" ], "printed_pages": [ "687" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Exports of Raw Celluloid and Manufactures Thereof", "caption_extra": "Celluloid", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Raw Celluloid — Qty in metric tons", "Raw Celluloid — Value in ¥1,000", "Celluloid Manufactures — Toys in ¥1,000", "Celluloid Manufactures — Combs in ¥1,000", "Celluloid Manufactures — Others in ¥1,000", "Total in ¥1,000", "Grand total in ¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "109", "371", "2,718", "466", "584", "3,769", "4,140" ], [ "1925", "115", "399", "4,265", "696", "510", "5,472", "5,872" ], [ "1926", "48", "168", "4,545", "602", "795", "5,944", "6,113" ], [ "1927", "77", "208", "4,077", "715", "840", "5,632", "5,841" ], [ "1928", "98", "249", "4,229", "785", "1,015", "6,030", "6,280" ], [ "1929", "208", "396", "5,572", "963", "1,834", "8,370", "8,767" ], [ "1930", "161", "298", "4,423", "631", "1,267", "6,322", "6,621" ], [ "1931", "304", "504", "3,041", "763", "920", "4,725", "5,230" ], [ "1932", "511", "875", "2,527", "1,467", "1,494", "5,490", "6,366" ], [ "1933", "1,320", "2,363", "3,178", "3,110", "2,346", "8,635", "11,813" ], [ "1934", "1,804", "3,303", "3,708", "4,260", "3,223", "11,191", "14,494" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: Incongruity in the figures of celluloid manufactures in the production and exports tables is due to the fact that a large amount of celluloid manufacture is produced by mills where less than 5 persons are employed." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 (1924-1934) as printed.", "Typeface: 3 has a flat top and closely resembles 8; each digit read by glyph shape at high magnification. Year labels given as the evident sequence 1924-1934.", "Row 1924, Combs: read as 466; last digit heavily inked (6 vs 8 not certain).", "1924: Total = Toys+Combs+Others does NOT reconcile (parts 3,768, printed 3,769); Grand total = Raw value + Total reconciles", "1925: Total = Toys+Combs+Others does NOT reconcile (parts 5,471, printed 5,472); Grand total = Raw value + Total does NOT reconcile (parts 5,871, printed 5,872)", "1926: Total = Toys+Combs+Others does NOT reconcile (parts 5,942, printed 5,944); Grand total = Raw value + Total does NOT reconcile (parts 6,112, printed 6,113)", "1927: Total = Toys+Combs+Others reconciles; Grand total = Raw value + Total does NOT reconcile (parts 5,840, printed 5,841)", "1928: Total = Toys+Combs+Others does NOT reconcile (parts 6,029, printed 6,030); Grand total = Raw value + Total does NOT reconcile (parts 6,279, printed 6,280)", "1929: Total = Toys+Combs+Others does NOT reconcile (parts 8,369, printed 8,370); Grand total = Raw value + Total does NOT reconcile (parts 8,766, printed 8,767)", "1930: Total = Toys+Combs+Others does NOT reconcile (parts 6,321, printed 6,322); Grand total = Raw value + Total does NOT reconcile (parts 6,620, printed 6,621)", "1931: Total = Toys+Combs+Others does NOT reconcile (parts 4,724, printed 4,725); Grand total = Raw value + Total does NOT reconcile (parts 5,229, printed 5,230)", "1932: Total = Toys+Combs+Others does NOT reconcile (parts 5,488, printed 5,490); Grand total = Raw value + Total does NOT reconcile (parts 6,365, printed 6,366)", "1933: Total = Toys+Combs+Others does NOT reconcile (parts 8,634, printed 8,635); Grand total = Raw value + Total does NOT reconcile (parts 10,998, printed 11,813)", "1934: Total = Toys+Combs+Others reconciles; Grand total = Raw value + Total reconciles", "Most differences are 1-2 (consistent with rounding); 1933 Grand total 11,813 differs by 815 from Raw value + Total (10,998) — as printed; 11,813 - 8,635 = 3,178, the Toys figure.", "3/8 revisit: every 3/8 combination per row tested against Total and Grand total (±3). Only 1934 had two fits (Toys 3,703/Others 3,228 vs 3,708/3,223); Toys 3,708 ends in a clear 8 (two counters at 400%), so 3,223 kept. 1933 Grand total 11,813 fits no 3/8 combination; left as printed. 1924 Combs 466 (6 vs 8) is not a 3/8 case; untouched." ], "id": "p0727_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 727", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n727/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0729", "images": [ "p0729" ], "printed_pages": [ "689" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Exports of Matches", "caption_extra": "(Value in yen) — Matches: Exports in 1933 and 1934 follow:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Destinations", "1933", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Manchoukuo", "43,000", "38,000" ], [ "Kwantung", "44,000", "69,000" ], [ "China", "1,000", "3,000" ], [ "Hongkong", "154,000", "954,000" ], [ "British India", "88,000", "83,000" ], [ "Straits Settlements", "234,000", "401,000" ], [ "Dutch India", "107,000", "110,000" ], [ "French Indo-China", "12,000", "—" ], [ "Asiatic Russia", "136,000", "111,000" ], [ "Great Britain", "30,000", "22,000" ], [ "Holland", "44,000", "158,000" ], [ "U. S. A.", "1,947,000", "446,000" ], [ "Hawaii", "67,000", "72,000" ], [ "Others and total", "3,248,000", "2,928,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 destinations + 'Others and total' as printed; the table starts at the foot of the left column (Manchoukuo, Kwantung, China) and continues at the top of the right column (header row 'destinations 1933 1934' repeated); written as one list.", "'Others and total' includes an unspecified 'Others' amount, so it cannot be checked exactly: listed destinations sum to 2,907,000 (1933) and 2,467,000 (1934), implying Others 341,000 and 461,000.", "1933 total 3,248,000 agrees with the text ('suddenly increased to ¥3,248,000').", "Typeface: 3 has a flat top and closely resembles 8; each digit read by glyph shape at magnification." ], "id": "p0729_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 729", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n729/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0729", "images": [ "p0729" ], "printed_pages": [ "689" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "[Match Factories by Number of Workers Employed, End of 1933]", "caption_extra": "Matches — Number of Factories: The number of match factories in Japan was 143 at the end of 1933, according to the Factory Statistics of the Ministry of Commerce and Industry. Workers employed in them numbered 8,150, of whom male workers totalled 2,467 and female workers 5,683. Details were:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Size of factory", "No. of factories", "No. of workers" ], "rows": [ [ "Employing fewer than 10 workers", "46", "" ], [ "between 10-15", "14", "166" ], [ "between 15-30", "27", "552" ], [ "between 30-50", "15", "612" ], [ "between 50-100", "17", "1,219" ], [ "between 100-200", "15", "2,054" ], [ "more than 200", "7", "2,285" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed (the ditto marks '\"' under 'between' expanded).", "Row 'Employing fewer than 10 workers', No. of workers: unreadable — heavily inked last digit (228 or 223); left blank.", "No total printed. Factories sum to 141; the text above gives 143 factories at the end of 1933 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2).", "Workers: the six legible rows sum to 6,888; the text gives 8,150 workers (2,467 male, 5,683 female), which would imply 1,262 for the blank cell — far from the printed figure, so the text total does not reconcile with the table.", "Typeface: 3 has a flat top and closely resembles 8; each digit read by glyph shape at magnification.", "3/8 revisit: 'Employing fewer than 10 workers' / No. of workers (223 or 228) stays blank: the table prints no total, and neither reading reconciles with the 8,150 workers in the text (would need 1,262)." ], "id": "p0729_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 729", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n729/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0729", "images": [ "p0729" ], "printed_pages": [ "689" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Matches, Etc.", "caption_extra": "Matches — Production of matches and allied articles in recent years has been as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Quantity produced (gross)", "Value (yen)", "Match-boxes (yen)", "Matchwood (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1922", "23,027,173", "18,949,279", "11,393,910", "3,404,952" ], [ "1923", "24,196,708", "14,811,402", "1,536,544", "2,747,792" ], [ "1924", "24,786,995", "15,796,641", "1,459,027", "1,879,584" ], [ "1925", "24,139,266", "16,987,560", "1,256,968", "2,558,545" ], [ "1926", "24,087,312", "15,667,221", "1,111,140", "1,566,661" ], [ "1927", "3,301,575", "14,540,033", "1,217,350", "2,202,373" ], [ "1928", "19,471,637", "12,445,793", "741,202", "1,383,046" ], [ "1929", "21,607,683", "9,825,495", "1,358,616", "1,220,148" ], [ "1930", "16,722,653", "7,464,081", "645,765", "600,047" ], [ "1931", "18,585,353", "6,686,245", "457,067", "701,334" ], [ "1932", "18,234,683", "7,306,721", "764,905", "613,939" ], [ "1933", "20,711,239", "9,202,221", "1,169,029", "710,525" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 (1922-1933) as printed. No totals printed.", "1927 Quantity produced printed '3,301,575' (seven digits, out of line with the other years' ~20 million gross) — kept as printed; probably a misprint (leading digit dropped).", "1922 Match-boxes printed '11,393,910', about ten times the other years — kept as printed.", "Typeface: 3 has a flat top and closely resembles 8; each digit read by glyph shape at magnification. Year labels printed in this face (e.g. 1933 looks like '1988') are given as the evident sequence 1922-1933." ], "id": "p0729_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 729", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n729/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0730", "images": [ "p0730" ], "printed_pages": [ "690" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Imports of Dyestuff in 1934", "caption_extra": "Dyestuff", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Colours", "1933 — Amount (kin)", "1933 — Value (¥1,000)", "1934 — Amount (kin)", "1934 — Value (¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "Basic", "186,293", "1,285", "176,347", "979" ], [ "Direct", "473,415", "1,991", "573,627", "2,403" ], [ "Acid", "295,023", "1,366", "378,490", "1,669" ], [ "Mordant and intermediate", "370,773", "1,364", "366,051", "1,353" ], [ "Sulphuric", "116,885", "433", "142,363", "427" ], [ "Vat", "121,284", "1,465", "147,465", "2,147" ], [ "Others", "56,582", "156", "55,064", "169" ], [ "Total", "1,620,255", "8,060", "1,839,407", "9,147" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 colours + Total, as printed.", "3-vs-8: Row 'Basic', col '1933 — Amount': last digit 3 or 8 in print (looks like 8); Row 'Mordant and intermediate', col '1933 — Amount': last digit 3 or 8 in print (looks like 8). Trying all 3/8 combinations of the uncertain digits in this column (also 47?,415, ?70,778 first digit), only 186,293 and 370,773 reconcile with the printed Total 1,620,255 (with 186,298 and 370,778 the parts sum to 1,620,265); chosen per the BRIEF 3/8 rule.", "3-vs-8: col '1934 — Amount': Direct 57?,627, Acid ?78,490 (first digit), Sulphuric 142,36? and the Total 1,8?9,407 are 3 or 8 in print; only the combination 573,627 / 378,490 / 142,363 / Total 1,839,407 reconciles; chosen per the BRIEF 3/8 rule.", "Total '1933 — Amount' 1,620,255: parts sum to 1,620,255 — reconciles (with the 3/8 readings above).", "Total '1933 — Value' 8,060: parts sum to 8,060 — reconciles.", "Total '1934 — Amount' 1,839,407: parts sum to 1,839,407 — reconciles.", "Total '1934 — Value' 9,147: parts sum to 9,147 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0730_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 730", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n730/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0730", "images": [ "p0730", "p0731" ], "printed_pages": [ "690", "691" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Synthetic Dyestuffs", "caption_extra": "Dyestuff", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Basic — Qty in 1,000kg.", "Basic — Value in ¥1,000", "Direct — Qty in 1,000kg.", "Direct — Value in ¥1,000", "Acid — Qty in 1,000kg.", "Acid — Value in ¥1,000", "Mordant — Qty in 1,000kg.", "Mordant — Value in ¥1,000", "Sulphide — Qty in 1,000kg.", "Sulphide — Value in ¥1,000", "Vat Colours — Artificial indigo — Qty in 1,000kg.", "Vat Colours — Artificial indigo — Value in ¥1,000", "Vat Colours — Others — Qty in 1,000kg.", "Vat Colours — Others — Value in ¥1,000", "Others and total" ], "rows": [ [ "1929", "308", "1,136", "716", "2,194", "328", "931", "46", "209", "7,408", "2,903", "57", "236", "9", "60", "8,924" ], [ "1930", "347", "1,265", "608", "1,916", "217", "671", "36", "177", "6,745", "2,445", "66", "229", "12", "71", "7,891" ], [ "1931", "479", "1,617", "744", "2,032", "247", "691", "40", "161", "7,392", "2,208", "117", "433", "33", "122", "8,378" ], [ "1932", "608", "2,415", "1,243", "3,589", "425", "1,518", "91", "263", "10,609", "4,602", "193", "771", "45", "259", "15,869" ], [ "1933", "717", "4,069", "1,693", "5,707", "522", "2,249", "32", "220", "11,816", "5,721", "594", "2,327", "65", "445", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 years (1929-1933), as printed.", "The table is printed in two halves under the same title: Basic, Direct, Acid, Mordant on p. 690 (p0730); Sulphide, Vat Colours (Artificial indigo, Others) and 'Others and total' on p. 691 (p0731). Joined here into one table by year.", "The year of the last row is printed in bold and looks like '1938' on both pages; transcribed as 1933 (the sequence 1929-1933 and the text 'production of dyes during 1933').", "Row '1933', col 'Others and total': printed 23,98? — last digit 3 or 8, still ambiguous at 400%; no printed total to check it against — left blank.", "No printed totals to reconcile: 'Others and total' (¥1,000) exceeds the sum of the printed value columns (1929: parts 7,669 vs 8,924), so it includes an unlisted 'others' value.", "Bold 3/8 readings checked at 250-500% (flat top and notch visible): Mordant qty 1930 '36' and 1933 '32', Direct qty 1933 '1,693', Mordant value 1932 '263', indigo values '236', '433', '2,327', Others qty 1931 '33', total 1931 '8,378'. 'Others and total' 1932 read as 15,869 (middle digit has the rounded closed top of an 8)." ], "id": "p0730_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 730", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n730/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 731", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n731/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0731", "images": [ "p0731" ], "printed_pages": [ "691" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Aniline and Intermediates", "caption_extra": "Dyestuff", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Aniline — Qty in 1,000kg", "Aniline — Value in ¥1,000", "Others and total in ¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "1929", "3,214", "2,050", "6,931" ], [ "1930", "", "1,615", "4,655" ], [ "1931", "2,127", "1,242", "4,833" ], [ "1932", "2,440", "1,591", "6,803" ], [ "1933", "2,995", "2,600", "10,057" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 years (1929-1933), as printed. Year '1933' printed bold, looks like '1938'.", "Row '1930', col 'Aniline — Qty in 1,000kg': printed 2,?37 — hundreds digit 3 or 8 (ink-filled), still ambiguous at 400%; no total to check — left blank.", "Row '1929', col 'Aniline — Qty': first digit read as 3 (flat top and notch visible at 400%).", "Row '1931', col 'Others and total': read as 4,833 (8 with rounded closed top, then two flat-topped 3s at 400%); Row '1930' same col read 4,655 (light-face 6).", "No printed totals to reconcile ('Others and total' includes an unlisted 'others' value)." ], "id": "p0731_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 731", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n731/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0731", "images": [ "p0731" ], "printed_pages": [ "691" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Exports of Domestic Dyestuffs", "caption_extra": "Dyestuff", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Amount (Metric tons)", "Value (¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "1926", "474", "324" ], [ "1927", "490", "291" ], [ "1928", "1,166", "580" ], [ "1929", "811", "360" ], [ "1930", "2,085", "820" ], [ "1931", "2,011", "509" ], [ "1932", "4,521", "1,522" ], [ "1933", "6,125", "2,895" ], [ "1934", "", "4,259" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 years (1926-1934), as printed. Year labels 1930 and 1933 printed bold, look like '1980'/'1938'.", "Row '1934', col 'Amount (Metric tons)': printed 6,42? — last digit 3 or 8, still ambiguous at 500%; no total to check — left blank. (The prose on p. 690 gives 1934 coal-tar dye exports as 7,023 metric tons worth ¥4,259,000.)", "Row '1930', col 'Amount': tens digit read as 8 (two closed counters at 500%; a 6 in this face has no upper counter).", "Value header printed '(¥ 1,000' without closing parenthesis.", "No printed totals.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0731_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 731", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n731/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0732", "images": [ "p0732" ], "printed_pages": [ "692" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Market Prices of Dyestuffs in 1934", "caption_extra": "Dyestuff", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Black direct 86% per kin in yen¹", "Black sulphide per 100 kin in yen²", "Blue vat per 100 lbs in yen³" ], "rows": [ [ "Jan.", "1.85", "46.00", "271.67" ], [ "Feb.", "1.85", "46.00", "271.85" ], [ "Mar.", "1.60", "41.00", "272.00" ], [ "Apr.", "1.60", "37.00", "272.00" ], [ "May", "1.60", "37.00", "272.00" ], [ "June", "1.60", "34.00", "272.00" ], [ "July", "1.60", "34.00", "272.00" ], [ "Aug.", "1.60", "34.00", "282.00" ], [ "Sept.", "1.60", "34.00", "282.00" ], [ "Oct.", "1.75", "38.00", "282.00" ], [ "Nov.", "1.75", "38.00", "282.00" ], [ "Dec.", "1.75", "38.00", "282.00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "1 Product of Japan Dyestuff Manufacturing Co., Ltd.", "2 Product of Mitsui Mining Co., Ltd.", "3 Product of I. G." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 months, as printed in two side-by-side blocks (Jan.-Mar. left column, Apr.-Dec. right column), joined here.", "Col 'Black sulphide': leading digits of 37.00, 34.00 and 38.00 read as 3 (flat top and notch visible at 300%; the second digit of 38.00 has the rounded closed top of an 8).", "Footnotes printed at the foot of the right-hand column of p. 692.", "No printed totals." ], "id": "p0732_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 732", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n732/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0733", "images": [ "p0733" ], "printed_pages": [ "693" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Production and Exports of Pyrethrum", "caption_extra": "Pyrethrum", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Production — Qty in 1,000kg", "Production — Value in ¥1,000", "Exports — Qty in 1,000kg", "Exports — Value in ¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "1930", "5,979", "3,249", "—", "—" ], [ "1931", "5,147", "2,627", "43,845", "1,681" ], [ "1932", "5,107", "3,730", "94,678", "4,752" ], [ "1933", "6,061", "7,809", "84,808", "6,349" ], [ "1934", "—", "—", "93,848", "7,447" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 years (1930-1934), as printed. Year labels printed bold (1930/1933 look like '1980'/'1938').", "Bold 3/8 digits checked at 400% (3 = flat top with notch; 8 = rounded top, two counters): Production value 1930 '3,249' and 1932 '3,730', Exports qty 1931 '43,845', 1933 '84,808' (first digit 8), 1934 '93,848', Exports value 1933 '6,349'.", "Units as printed: export quantities 'in 1,000kg' exceed production (e.g. 1932: 94,678 vs 5,107) — transcribed as printed.", "No printed totals." ], "id": "p0733_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 733", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n733/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0734", "images": [ "p0734" ], "printed_pages": [ "694" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Increase in Corporate Capital Paid-Up in 1933 and 1934", "caption_extra": "(Compiled by the Bank of Japan) (in ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Industry", "1933 — New Incorporations", "1933 — Additional Shares issued", "1933 — Unpaid Capital called", "1933 — Total", "1934 — New Incorporations", "1934 — Additional Shares issued", "1934 — Unpaid Capital called", "1934 — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "331,851", "387,974", "250,662", "970,488", "773,201", "336,054", "455,902", "1,565,159" ], [ "Manufacturing Total", "85,620", "251,794", "109,428", "446,843", "544,136", "172,724", "260,728", "977,589" ], [ "Gas works", "325", "13,000", "797", "14,122", "681", "—", "4,605", "5,286" ], [ "Spinning", "2,759", "6,975", "7,615", "17,349", "10,650", "15,052", "18,478", "44,180" ], [ "Silk-reeling", "8,954", "2,895", "1,382", "13,232", "1,345", "3,689", "7,847", "12,882" ], [ "Weaving", "7,168", "6,840", "9,617", "23,626", "7,421", "19,517", "11,925", "38,863" ], [ "Dyeing", "1,036", "295", "865", "2,198", "2,776", "3,166", "2,174", "8,117" ], [ "Paper", "1,110", "64,525", "1,359", "66,995", "804", "1,622", "20,258", "22,685" ], [ "Chemicals", "20,924", "40,308", "29,484", "90,717", "55,165", "36,396", "51,786", "143,347" ], [ "Machines & Tools", "15,541", "15,883", "7,787", "39,211", "38,622", "33,115", "42,120", "113,858" ], [ "Shipbuilding & Dock", "—", "62,750", "1,550", "64,300", "200", "6,925", "20,906", "28,031" ], [ "Cement, Ceramics, Glass, etc.", "1,437", "628", "4,229", "6,293", "7,406", "4,085", "8,982", "20,474" ], [ "Metal-works", "9,058", "9,310", "32,277", "50,646", "388,910", "31,268", "50,280", "470,459" ], [ "Brewing", "7,619", "11,782", "2,345", "21,746", "6,747", "", "", "11,179" ], [ "Foods & Drinks", "3,696", "11,689", "7,756", "23,142", "11,257", "3,991", "15,050", "30,298" ], [ "Timbering", "879", "110", "176", "1,165", "1,969", "2,514", "974", "5,457" ], [ "Others", "5,110", "4,805", "2,184", "12,100", "10,180", "7,987", "4,300", "22,468" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 as printed (Total, Manufacturing Total and 15 industries).", "This face prints 3 and 8 almost identically (many 3s look like 8, e.g. 'Metal-works 1933 Unpaid 32,277' looks like 82,277). Every 3/8 digit was resolved under the BRIEF 3-vs-8 rule: every row (New Inc. + Additional + Unpaid = Total, for both years) and every column (15 industries = Manufacturing Total) was tested over all 3/8 combinations (python3); the values given are the only combination making all row totals reconcile within ±3 (rounding, ¥1,000) and all column sums within ±5, except where noted below. Total row 1933: 331,851 / 387,974 also chosen by shape (the alternative 381,851 / 337,974 reconciles the row equally).", "Row 'Machines & Tools', col '1933 — Additional Shares issued': hundreds digit faintly printed/broken, 3 or 8 in shape; 15,883 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed row Total 39,211 (exact).", "Row 'Dyeing', col '1933 — Total': 2,198 read from the shape (rounded top, two counters); parts sum to 2,196 (rounding).", "Row 'Brewing', cols '1934 — Additional Shares issued' and '1934 — Unpaid Capital called': printed like 8,898 and 1,088; two 3/8 combinations fit the row Total 11,179 (3,393 + 1,038 or 3,398 + 1,033) and the column sums cannot separate them (differences within rounding) — both left blank.", "Row 'Total' 1933: parts sum to 970,487 vs printed Total 970,488 (diff -1, rounding)", "Row 'Total' 1934: parts sum to 1,565,157 vs printed Total 1,565,159 (diff -2, rounding)", "Row 'Manufacturing Total' 1933: parts sum to 446,842 vs printed Total 446,843 (diff -1, rounding)", "Row 'Manufacturing Total' 1934: parts sum to 977,588 vs printed Total 977,589 (diff -1, rounding)", "Row 'Silk-reeling' 1933: parts sum to 13,231 vs printed Total 13,232 (diff -1, rounding)", "Row 'Silk-reeling' 1934: parts sum to 12,881 vs printed Total 12,882 (diff -1, rounding)", "Row 'Weaving' 1933: parts sum to 23,625 vs printed Total 23,626 (diff -1, rounding)", "Row 'Dyeing' 1933: parts sum to 2,196 vs printed Total 2,198 (diff -2, rounding)", "Row 'Dyeing' 1934: parts sum to 8,116 vs printed Total 8,117 (diff -1, rounding)", "Row 'Paper' 1933: parts sum to 66,994 vs printed Total 66,995 (diff -1, rounding)", "Row 'Paper' 1934: parts sum to 22,684 vs printed Total 22,685 (diff -1, rounding)", "Row 'Chemicals' 1933: parts sum to 90,716 vs printed Total 90,717 (diff -1, rounding)", "Row 'Machines & Tools' 1934: parts sum to 113,857 vs printed Total 113,858 (diff -1, rounding)", "Row 'Cement, Ceramics, Glass, etc.' 1933: parts sum to 6,294 vs printed Total 6,293 (diff +1, rounding)", "Row 'Cement, Ceramics, Glass, etc.' 1934: parts sum to 20,473 vs printed Total 20,474 (diff -1, rounding)", "Row 'Metal-works' 1933: parts sum to 50,645 vs printed Total 50,646 (diff -1, rounding)", "Row 'Metal-works' 1934: parts sum to 470,458 vs printed Total 470,459 (diff -1, rounding)", "Row 'Brewing' 1934: row total not checkable (blank cells)", "Row 'Foods & Drinks' 1933: parts sum to 23,141 vs printed Total 23,142 (diff -1, rounding)", "Row 'Others' 1933: parts sum to 12,099 vs printed Total 12,100 (diff -1, rounding)", "Row 'Others' 1934: parts sum to 22,467 vs printed Total 22,468 (diff -1, rounding)", "Column check, 15 industries vs Manufacturing Total — '1933 — New Incorporations': 85,616 vs 85,620 (diff -4); '1933 — Additional Shares issued': 251,795 vs 251,794 (diff +1); '1933 — Unpaid Capital called': 109,423 vs 109,428 (diff -5); '1933 — Total': 446,842 vs 446,843 (diff -1); '1934 — New Incorporations': 544,133 vs 544,136 (diff -3); '1934 — Additional Shares issued': 169,327 vs 172,724 (diff -3397); '1934 — Unpaid Capital called': 259,685 vs 260,728 (diff -1043); '1934 — Total': 977,584 vs 977,589 (diff -5). All other row totals reconcile exactly. Differences of up to 5 are consistent with rounding; the Brewing 1934 blanks account for the larger gaps in those two columns (3,393+1,038 or 3,398+1,033 would close them to -4/-5 or +1/-10)." ], "id": "p0734_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 734", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n734/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0734", "images": [ "p0734" ], "printed_pages": [ "694" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Index Numbers of Employment and Wages", "caption_extra": "(Average for 1926=100)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Employment", "Wage rates", "Earnings by all labourers" ], "rows": [ [ "1931 average", "74.4", "91.3", "90.7" ], [ "1932 average", "74.7", "88.1", "88.1" ], [ "1933 average", "81.9", "85.1", "" ], [ "1934 Jan.", "86.2", "84.1", "87.8" ], [ "1934 Feb.", "86.7", "83.7", "92.9" ], [ "1934 Mar.", "87.8", "83.5", "94.0" ], [ "1934 Apr.", "90.5", "83.0", "90.8" ], [ "1934 May", "91.0", "82.8", "90.7" ], [ "1934 June", "91.2", "82.7", "90.5" ], [ "1934 July", "91.6", "82.8", "89.6" ], [ "1934 Aug.", "92.1", "82.7", "89.7" ], [ "1934 Sept.", "93.5", "82.6", "90.0" ], [ "1934 Oct.", "94.1", "82.6", "91.1" ], [ "1934 Nov.", "94.9", "", "92.4" ], [ "1934 Dec.", "95.5", "82.2", "95.0" ], [ "1934 average", "91.3", "82.9", "91.2" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 16 as printed. Ditto marks (,,) under the year expanded ('1932 ,,' = 1932 average; ',, Feb.' = 1934 Feb.).", "3/8 digits read from 300-600% crops by shape (flat top = 3, rounded top with two counters = 8). The prose beside the table confirms Jan. wage rate 84.1, Jan. earnings 87.8, Dec. employment 95.5, Dec. wage rate 82.2 and Dec. earnings 95.", "Row '1933 average', col 'Earnings by all labourers': first digit broken (upper part missing; 8 or 6), second digit 9, then .2 — left blank.", "Row '1934 Nov.', col 'Wage rates': 82.? — last digit 3 or 8 (rounded closed top but open lower left); left blank. The printed 1934 average 82.9 cannot decide it: the twelve months give 82.92 with 82.3 and 82.96 with 82.8, and the average may be computed from unrounded data.", "Row '1933 average', col 'Wage rates': 85.1 read; the second digit is heavily inked (5 read from its upright top-left stroke; 3 not excluded with certainty).", "Row '1934 Mar.', col 'Wage rates': first digit has a stray mark below it; read 83.5.", "Average check: 1934 monthly Employment average 91.26 (printed 91.3, reconciles); Earnings average 91.21 (printed 91.2, reconciles); Wage rates not checkable (Nov. blank)." ], "id": "p0734_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 734", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n734/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0735", "images": [ "p0735" ], "printed_pages": [ "695" ], "chapter": "Miscellaneous Industries (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "[Damages to Manufacturing Industries in Osaka Prefecture by the Typhoon and Flood of September 21, 1934]", "caption_extra": "Section 'Industry in 1934', paragraph 'Damages by Typhoon': the damages of mills (without the loss from inability to operate) according to investigations by the prefecture. Mills under the Factory Law only.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Descriptions", "No. of mills", "Damages in ¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "Dyeing and textile", "373", "6,309" ], [ "Machinery", "368", "14,910" ], [ "Chemical", "312", "" ], [ "Foodstuff", "65", "326" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "93", "792" ], [ "Specific", "19", "248" ], [ "Total", "1,230", "27,929" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 + Total as printed. No title printed; bracketed title from the text.", "No. of mills: 'Dyeing and textile' prints like 378 and 'Miscellaneous' like 98/93; by shape at 500% the last digits are flat-topped 3s (373, 93) while 'Machinery' 368 ends in a clear 8. Of all 3/8 combinations only three sum to the printed Total 1,230 (373/363/98, 373/368/93, 378/363/93); the reading given (373, 368, 93) is the one that matches the shapes. Total 1,230: parts sum to 1,230 — reconciles. (The text says 'more than 1,200' mills.)", "Row 'Chemical', col 'Damages': printed 5,?45 with the hundreds digit faint and malformed (2 or 3) — left blank. With 5,245 the column sums to 27,830; with 5,345 to 27,930 (printed Total 27,929; the text also gives ¥27,929,000).", "Damages 'Dyeing and textile' 6,309 and 'Foodstuff' 326: 3 by shape; the 8 readings would put the column 500 over the Total." ], "id": "p0735_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 735", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n735/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0737", "images": [ "p0737" ], "printed_pages": [ "697" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "[General Condition of the Communications Business in Japan Proper, 1933-1934]", "caption_extra": "General — General condition of the business in Japan proper in 1933-1934 may be obtained from the following:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "Post, telegraph and telephone officials", "178,524" ], [ "Post, telegraph and telephone offices", "12,782" ], [ "Postage stamp sale agencies", "69,341" ], [ "Post boxes", "75,649" ], [ "Postal stations", "10,822" ], [ "Ordinary mail", "" ], [ "Ordinary mail routes", "90,176 km." ], [ "Ordinary mails, acceptance", "4,357,325,600" ], [ "Ordinary mails, delivery", "4,402,200,835" ], [ "Parcels,", "" ], [ "Parcel post routes", "90,210 km." ], [ "Parcels, acceptance", "61,240,342" ], [ "„ delivery", "57,762,972" ], [ "Telegraph,", "" ], [ "Telegraph stations", "7,948" ], [ "Telegraph routes", "51,663 km." ], [ "Telegraph lines", "371,876 „" ], [ "Telegraph apparatuses", "10,511 sets" ], [ "Telegrams, despatched", "57,767,114" ], [ "„ arrival", "60,085,863" ], [ "Telephone,", "" ], [ "Telephone stations", "6,531" ], [ "Public telephones", "2,977" ], [ "Telephone subscribers", "796,538" ], [ "Applicants for the same", "159,302" ], [ "Telephone routes", "67,018 km." ], [ "Telephone lines", "6,045,985 „" ], [ "Telephones", "875,157" ], [ "Telephone messages", "3,434,522,844" ], [ "Income from postage and fees", "¥261,715,228" ], [ "Expenditure", "¥143,093,918" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 31 as printed (incl. 4 sub-heading rows), set in two text columns; read as one continuous list.", "No total printed.", "Units ('km.', 'sets', ditto '„' = km.) kept in the cell as printed.", "Printed page number not shown on this chapter-opening page; p. 697 from the sequence (p0738 = p. 698).", "Several 3/8 digits checked at 200-400%: 'Telegraph lines' first digit read as 3 (notched, flat top); 'Telephone subscribers' 796,538 middle digit read 3 (flat top visible), last 8.", "Ordinary mails acceptance/delivery and parcels acceptance/delivery agree with the 1933-1934 Despatched/Received figures in the table 'Quantity of Mail Matter Handled in Japan Proper' (p0739_2); Postal stations 10,822 agrees with the Japan Proper total in p0739_1." ], "id": "p0737_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 737", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n737/mode/1up" } ] }, { "images": [ "p0738" ], "printed_pages": [ "698" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p0738", "title": "[Growth of the Postal Service: Number of Post Offices, 1871-1882]", "caption_extra": "The Postal Service — Historical Survey — The Growth: The rapid growth of the postal service in the early years is illustrated by the following statistics:", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. of P. O." ], "rows": [ [ "1871", "180" ], [ "1872", "1,160" ], [ "1873", "1,501" ], [ "1874", "3,245" ], [ "1882", "5,527" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed.", "No total printed.", "Year '1873' printed with a bold 3 that resembles 8; sequence 1871-1874 makes it 1873. '3,245': first digit checked at 500%, flat-topped 3." ], "id": "p0738_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 738", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n738/mode/1up" } ] }, { "images": [ "p0738" ], "printed_pages": [ "698" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p0738", "title": "[Number of Post Offices in Japan Proper, 1907-1934]", "caption_extra": "Following the introduction of a revision in the postal service regulations in 1883, some of the offices were eliminated, the number being reduced to 4,088 by the end of 1889. But the steady development of postal business necessitated an increasing number of offices as the following figures for Japan proper show:", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "On March 31 of", "No. of P. O." ], "rows": [ [ "1907", "5,485" ], [ "1922", "6,709" ], [ "1923", "8,477" ], [ "1924", "8,546" ], [ "1925", "" ], [ "1926", "8,705" ], [ "1927", "8,916" ], [ "1928", "9,114" ], [ "1929", "9,398" ], [ "1930", "9,690" ], [ "1931", "9,954" ], [ "1932", "" ], [ "1933", "10,322" ], [ "1934", "10,611" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 as printed (1907-1923 at foot of left column, 1924-1934 at head of right column, header repeated; read as one list).", "No total printed.", "Year labels 1923, 1930-1934 printed with bold 3s resembling 8; the year sequence makes them unambiguous.", "Row '1925', col 'No. of P. O.': last two digits blurred together at 500% (8,6?? — 3 or 8 each, looks like 8,633 or 8,638/8,683); left blank.", "Row '1932', col 'No. of P. O.': last digit 3 or 8 (10,203 / 10,208) still ambiguous at 500%, no total to decide; left blank.", "Row '1929': 9,398 — middle 3 (flat top) and final 8 (two counters) visible at 500%." ], "id": "p0738_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 738", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n738/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0739", "images": [ "p0739" ], "printed_pages": [ "699" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Post Offices (September 30, 1934)", "caption_extra": "The Postal Service — Statistical Tables", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Class", "Japan Proper", "Taiwan", "Karafuto", "Chosen", "Kwantung Leased Territory", "South Sea Islands" ], "rows": [ [ "1st Class", "87", "12", "—", "", "", "" ], [ "2nd Class", "221", "10", "4", "98", "56", "9" ], [ "3rd Class", "9,845", "158", "72", "", "", "" ], [ "Minor offices", "69", "—", "—", "16", "150", "—" ], [ "Total", "10,822", "180", "76", "114", "206", "9" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (4 classes + Total).", "Chosen, Kwantung Leased Territory and South Sea Islands print one figure on the 2nd Class line and nothing on the 1st and 3rd Class lines (apparently all classes together); blank cells there are unprinted, not unreadable.", "Total Japan Proper 10,822: parts sum to 10,222 — does NOT reconcile (diff 600; would reconcile if 2nd Class were 821). All digits re-read at 300%: 221, 9,845 and 10,822 are clear. The same total 10,822 appears as 'Postal stations' in p0737_1.", "Total Taiwan 180: reconciles (12+10+158). Karafuto 76: reconciles. Chosen 114: reconciles. Kwantung 206: reconciles. South Sea Islands 9: reconciles." ], "id": "p0739_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 739", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n739/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0739", "images": [ "p0739" ], "printed_pages": [ "699" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Quantity of Mail Matter Handled in Japan Proper", "caption_extra": "The Postal Service — Statistical Tables", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Despatched / Received", "Ordinary mail", "Parcel post", "Total", "Percentage of Increase" ], "rows": [ [ "1892-1893", "Despatched", "277,805,743", "40,755", "277,846,498", "" ], [ "1892-1893", "Received", "278,598,069", "38,000", "278,636,069", "—" ], [ "1897-1898", "Despatched", "550,915,742", "4,108,488", "", "" ], [ "1897-1898", "Received", "", "4,06008,797", "543,601,270", "9.51" ], [ "1907-1908", "Despatched", "1,357,447,195", "17,676,745", "", "6.21" ], [ "1907-1908", "Received", "", "16,567,155", "1,363,092,850", "5.65" ], [ "1912-1913", "Despatched", "1,630,394,908", "24,276,991", "1,654,671,989", "" ], [ "1912-1913", "Received", "1,594,850,576", "23,008,666", "1,617,859,242", "" ], [ "1921-1922", "Despatched", "3,992,769,865", "48,758,863", "4,041,528,718", "" ], [ "1921-1922", "Received", "3,989,309,281", "45,890,304", "4,035,199,585", "1.87" ], [ "1926-1927", "Despatched", "3,974,192,623", "58,258,644", "4,032,451,267", "2.49" ], [ "1926-1927", "Received", "3,906,474,525", "55,852,079", "3,962,326,604", "2.66" ], [ "1929-1930", "Despatched", "5,096,611,868", "63,650,583", "5,160,261,951", "9.55" ], [ "1929-1930", "Received", "5,046,099,425", "60,654,644", "5,106,754,069", "(—)9.70" ], [ "1930-1931", "Despatched", "4,409,551,651", "60,067,753", "4,469,619,404", "(—)0.02" ], [ "1930-1931", "Received", "4,437,939,812", "57,724,887", "4,495,664,693", "0.18" ], [ "1931-1932", "Despatched", "4,409,202,875", "58,201,931", "4,548,404,806", "1.08" ], [ "1931-1932", "Received", "4,532,477,443", "55,654,590", "4,588,132,042", "(—)1.35" ], [ "1932-1933", "Despatched", "4,253,259,081", "58,472,318", "4,312,231,344", "(—)0.36" ], [ "1932-1933", "Received", "4,294,100,596", "54,849,774", "4,348,950,370", "" ], [ "1933-1934", "Despatched", "4,357,325,600", "61,240,342", "4,418,565,942", "0.25" ], [ "1933-1934", "Received", "4,402,200,835", "57,762,972", "4,459,963,807", "0.26" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 as printed (11 years x Despatched/Received; year printed once per pair with a brace, repeated here in each row).", "Total column checked row by row (Ordinary mail + Parcel post), trying every 3/8 reading of ambiguous digits (python):", "1892-93 Despatched and Received: reconcile as read.", "1897-98 Despatched, col 'Total': printed 555,02?,230 with the ? a 3 or 8 still ambiguous at 400%; parts sum to 555,024,230, so neither reading reconciles — left blank. Col 'Percentage': 9.9? last digit 3 or 8 ambiguous, blank.", "1897-98 Received, col 'Ordinary mail': printed 5?9,540,474 (? = 3 or 8, ambiguous); with 539 parts sum to 543,601,271 (1 more than the printed Total 543,601,270), with 589 far off; no reading reconciles exactly — left blank. Col 'Parcel post' printed '4,06008,797' as is (misprint in source; 4,060,797 would fit the total within 1).", "1907-08 Despatched, col 'Total': printed 1,375,12?,9?9 (? = 3 or 8, ambiguous); parts sum to 1,375,123,940, no 3/8 combination reconciles — left blank (1,375,123,939 would be within 1).", "1907-08 Received, col 'Ordinary mail': printed 1,346,52?,695 (? = 3 or 8, ambiguous); with either reading the parts do not reconcile with the printed Total 1,363,092,850 (523 gives 1,363,090,850; 528 gives 1,363,095,850) — left blank.", "1912-13 Despatched: parts sum to 1,654,671,899 vs printed Total 1,654,671,989 — does NOT reconcile (diff 90; would if Ordinary mail ended 998 instead of 908). The 3s in 1,630,394 kept (an 8 in either place puts the sum 50,000,000/500,000 off).", "1912-13 Received: reconciles.", "1921-22 Despatched: parts sum to 4,041,528,728 vs printed Total 4,041,528,718 — does NOT reconcile (diff 10); no 3/8 combination fixes it.", "1921-22 Received: reconciles.", "1926-27 Despatched, col 'Total': 4,0?2,451,267 — 3 or 8 in print; 4,032,451,267 chosen because only it reconciles with the parts. Reconciles.", "1926-27 Received, col 'Total': 3,962,?26,604 — 3 or 8 in print; 326 chosen because only it reconciles (the other combination would need both leading 3s to be 8s, which are visibly 3s). Reconciles.", "1929-30 Despatched: reconciles as read (5,096,611,868 + 63,650,583). The alternative 3/8 combination 5,096,611,863 + 63,650,588 also fits; the shapes (final 8 with two counters in 868, notched 3 at end of 583) were used, so treat these two final digits with some caution.", "1929-30 Received: reconciles (Ordinary mail read 5,046,099,425; the '099' is faint).", "1930-31 Despatched: reconciles.", "1930-31 Received: parts sum to 4,495,664,699 vs printed Total 4,495,664,693 — does NOT reconcile (diff 6).", "1931-32 Despatched: parts sum to 4,467,404,806 vs printed Total 4,548,404,806 — does NOT reconcile (diff 81,000,000; would if Ordinary mail were 4,490,202,875 instead of 4,409,202,875 as printed).", "1931-32 Received: parts sum to 4,588,132,033 vs printed Total 4,588,132,042 — does NOT reconcile (diff 9).", "1932-33 Despatched: parts sum to 4,311,731,399 vs printed Total 4,312,231,344 — does NOT reconcile (diff 499,945).", "1932-33 Received, 1933-34 Despatched and Received: reconcile. 1933-34 figures agree with p0737_1.", "Col 'Percentage of Increase', unreadable (bold 3 vs 8 ambiguous at 300%, no total to decide): 1892-93 Despatched (10.??), 1897-98 Despatched (9.9?), 1912-13 Despatched (5.2?), 1912-13 Received (6.0?), 1921-22 Despatched (2.0?), 1932-33 Received (0.?4). All left blank.", "Percentages printed with '(—)' kept as printed, including on 1929-30 Received and 1930-31 Despatched." ], "id": "p0739_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 739", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n739/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0739", "images": [ "p0739", "p0740" ], "printed_pages": [ "699", "700" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Quantity of Mail Matter Handled in 1933-34 in the Empire", "caption_extra": "The Postal Service — Statistical Tables", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Ordinary mail", "columns": [ "Item", "Japan proper", "Taiwan", "Karafuto", "Chosen", "Kwantung Leased Territory", "South Sea Mandated Islands" ], "rows": [ [ "Domestic mail", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Despatched", "4,327,177,681", "75,122,427", "19,754,022", "268,703,793", "133,835,809", "1,462,025" ], [ "Collection of money", "6,628,468", "190,128", "12,683", "378,152", "30,919", "—" ], [ "Received", "4,366,856,287", "85,031,316", "28,409,997", "292,540,894", "108,276,274", "1,980,351" ], [ "Collection of money", "—", "285,368", "59,704", "574,662", "102,563", "—" ], [ "Foreign mail", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Despatched", "30,147,919", "625,487", "—", "467,504", "12,273,152", "10,335" ], [ "Received", "35,344,548", "650,056", "—", "1,023,256", "9,415,328", "14,395" ] ] }, { "label": "Parcel post", "columns": [ "Item", "Japan proper", "Taiwan", "Karafuto", "Chosen", "Kwantung Leased Territory", "South Sea Mandated Islands" ], "rows": [ [ "Domestic", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Despatched", "60,602,598", "633,860", "202,850", "2,281,990", "767,170", "10,685" ], [ "Received", "57,622,925", "1,142,885", "506,121", "3,272,234", "2,145,057", "43,588" ], [ "Foreign", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Despatched", "637,749", "7,620", "—", "12,419", "18,232", "73" ], [ "Received", "140,047", "2,534", "—", "6,980", "11,703", "152" ] ] }, { "label": "Total", "columns": [ "Item", "Japan proper", "Taiwan", "Karafuto", "Chosen", "Kwantung Leased Territory", "South Sea Mandated Islands" ], "rows": [ [ "Despatched", "4,418,565,941", "76,389,398", "19,956,872", "271,465,706", "146,894,363", "1,483,118" ], [ "Collection of Money", "6,628,468", "190,128", "12,683", "378,152", "30,917", "—" ], [ "Received", "4,459,963,807", "86,626,791", "28,916,118", "296,843,364", "119,848,362", "2,038,486" ], [ "Collection of Money", "—", "285,368", "59,704", "574,662", "102,563", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: Ordinary mail 8 (incl. 2 sub-heading rows), Parcel post 6 (incl. 2 sub-headings), Total 4 — as printed. Ordinary mail on p0739 (p. 699), Parcel post and Total on p0740 (p. 700) under a repeated column header.", "Checked: Total Despatched = Ordinary domestic + foreign despatched + Parcel domestic + foreign despatched; likewise Received (python, trying 3/8 alternatives).", "Total Despatched: Japan proper 4,418,565,941 — parts sum to 4,418,565,947, does NOT reconcile (diff 6). Taiwan 76,389,398 — parts sum to 76,389,394, does NOT reconcile (diff 4; no 3/8 reading fixes it). Karafuto, Chosen, Kwantung, South Sea: reconcile as read.", "Total Received: Japan proper reconciles (after the 3/8 choice below). Taiwan 86,626,791 — parts sum to 86,826,791, does NOT reconcile (diff 200,000). Karafuto, Chosen, Kwantung, South Sea: reconcile as read.", "Ordinary mail, Foreign Received, Japan proper: printed 35,?44,548 with ? = 3 or 8 (bold, ambiguous); 35,344,548 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total Received 4,459,963,807 (Domestic Received 4,366,856,287 is clear in lighter type). It also makes Domestic + Foreign received = 4,402,200,835, the 1933-34 Received ordinary mail in p0739_2 and p0737_1.", "Ordinary mail, Foreign Despatched, Japan proper: first digit 3 or 8 in print; 30,147,919 chosen because Domestic + Foreign despatched then equals 4,357,325,600, the 1933-34 Despatched ordinary mail in p0739_2 and p0737_1 (80,... would put Total Despatched 50,000,000 off).", "Parcel post Japan proper: Domestic + Foreign despatched = 61,240,347 vs 61,240,342 parcels in p0739_2 (diff 5); received = 57,762,972, agrees.", "Total 'Collection of Money' rows repeat the Ordinary-mail domestic figures; they agree except Kwantung despatched: 30,919 (Ordinary mail) vs 30,917 (Total), both as printed." ], "id": "p0739_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 739", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n739/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 740", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n740/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0740", "images": [ "p0740" ], "printed_pages": [ "700" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Postal Money Orders in 1933-34", "caption_extra": "The Postal Service — Postal Money Order", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Domestic", "columns": [ "Territory", "Issued — No.", "Issued — Amount (in yen)", "Paid — No.", "Paid — Amount (in yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Japan Proper", "33,332,829", "682,431,763", "85,208,631", "781,180,972" ], [ "Taiwan", "1,051,069", "27,736,385", "610,567", "16,612,763" ], [ "Karafuto", "459,899", "14,102,622", "221,766", "9,119,062" ], [ "Chosen", "3,474,861", "108,257,022", "8,104,117", "" ], [ "Kwantung Leased Territory", "1,341,424", "41,685,746", "497,707", "16,865,189" ], [ "South Sea Mandated Islands", "81,186", "7,046,278", "26,117", "" ] ] }, { "label": "Foreign", "columns": [ "Territory", "Issued — No.", "Issued — Amount (in yen)", "Paid — No.", "Paid — Amount (in yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Jopan Proper", "27,380", "1,202,894", "", "4,780,421" ], [ "Taiwan", "9,869", "300,789", "", "50,005" ], [ "Karafuto", "47", "3,215", "109", "10,767" ], [ "Chosen", "6,212", "302,782", "27,919", "" ], [ "Kwantung Leased Territory", "796", "30,018", "6,102", "225,817" ], [ "South Sea Mandated Islands", "368", "4,059", "55", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: Domestic 6, Foreign 6, as printed (Foreign part prints 'Jopan Proper', kept as printed).", "No totals printed, so no 3/8 ambiguity could be settled arithmetically; every bold 3/8 digit was checked at 300% and blanked where the shape was not clear:", "Domestic, Chosen, Paid — Amount: printed 99,7?9,650 (? = 3 or 8); left blank.", "Domestic, South Sea Mandated Islands, Paid — Amount: printed 6,597,3?2 (? = 3 or 8, digits run together); left blank.", "Foreign, Japan Proper, Paid — No.: printed 136,48? (last digit 3 or 8); left blank.", "Foreign, Taiwan, Paid — No.: printed 1,54? (last digit 3 or 8); left blank.", "Foreign, Chosen, Paid — Amount: printed 701,?27 (3 or 8); left blank.", "Foreign, South Sea Mandated Islands, Paid — Amount: printed 4,?49 (3 or 8); left blank.", "Read by shape at 300% (flat-topped notched 3 vs closed 8), moderately confident: Domestic Japan Proper 33,332,829 and 85,208,631; Taiwan 16,612,763; Chosen 3,474,861 and 8,104,117; Foreign Karafuto 3,215; Chosen 302,782; Kwantung 30,018; South Sea 368." ], "id": "p0740_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 740", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n740/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0741", "images": [ "p0741" ], "printed_pages": [ "701" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Postal Money Orders in Japan Proper 1875-1933", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fiscal year", "Issued/Paid", "Number", "Increase (in percentage)", "Amount (in yen)", "Increase (in percentage)" ], "rows": [ [ "1875", "Issued", "115,703", "—", "2,123,146", "—" ], [ "1875", "Paid", "unknown", "—", "unknown", "—" ], [ "1897", "Issued", "5,522,282", "461.28", "50,655,614", "228.59" ], [ "1897", "Paid", "5,708,984", "—", "53,913,402", "—" ], [ "1902", "Issued", "8,872,471", "6.07", "88,366,758", "7.44" ], [ "1902", "Paid", "9,141,823", "6.01", "95,624,097", "7.74" ], [ "1907", "Issued", "13,764,799", "5.51", "161,451,080", "8.27" ], [ "1907", "Paid", "14,819,319", "6.21", "188,256,859", "9.69" ], [ "1912", "Issued", "16,623,165", "2.08", "216,825,773", "3.43" ], [ "1912", "Paid", "17,925,194", "2.10", "240,099,681", "2.75" ], [ "1916", "Issued", "20,014,404", "2.04", "279,864,560", "2.88" ], [ "1916", "Paid", "21,538,637", "2.02", "306,299,553", "2.76" ], [ "1921", "Issued", "27,298,164", "3.64", "696,274,035", "14.92" ], [ "1921", "Paid", "28,892,790", "3.41", "754,893,817", "14.65" ], [ "1926", "Issued", "30,400,558", "1.14", "749,757,291", "0.77" ], [ "1926", "Paid", "31,888,323", "1.04", "797,891,087", "0.57" ], [ "1930", "Issued", "31,233,521", "0.27", "673,278,926", "—1.02" ], [ "1930", "Paid", "32,820,607", "0.29", "715,000,527", "—1.04" ], [ "1932", "Issued", "31,877,079", "0.21", "654,639,462", "—0.28" ], [ "1932", "Paid", "33,674,636", "0.26", "700,624,150", "—0.20" ], [ "1933", "Issued", "33,860,209", "0.47", "683,634,657", "0.44" ], [ "1933", "Paid", "35,345,114", "0.50", "735,961,893", "0.50" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 as printed (11 fiscal years x Issued/Paid; the year is repeated on each row).", "No totals printed.", "Negative increases printed with a dash (e.g. '—1.02'); kept as printed.", "Many 3/8 digits in this bold face were checked at 300-800% enlargement (flat-topped notched 3 vs two-counter 8); all resolved by shape. Least certain: 1933 Issued Amount '683,634,657' (4th digit read as 3 from its flat top) and 1916 Issued Amount '279,864,560' (4th digit read as 8, two counters visible)." ], "id": "p0741_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 741", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n741/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0741", "images": [ "p0741" ], "printed_pages": [ "701" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Telegraph Stations in Japan Proper", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number", "Increase in the year" ], "rows": [ [ "1929-1930", "7,011", "175" ], [ "1930-1931", "7,631", "620" ], [ "1931-1932", "7,709", "78" ], [ "1932-1933", "7,813", "104" ], [ "1933-1934", "7,942", "129" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No totals.", "3/8 read from glyph shape at 500%: '7,631' and '7,813' (flat-topped 3s). Consistency (not used to decide): each Number equals the previous plus 'Increase in the year' (7,011+620=7,631, +78=7,709, +104=7,813, +129=7,942)." ], "id": "p0741_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 741", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n741/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0741", "images": [ "p0741", "p0742" ], "printed_pages": [ "701", "702" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Telegraph Offices, September 30, 1934", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Class", "Japan proper", "Taiwan", "Karafuto", "Chosen", "China", "Kwantung Leased Territory", "South Sea Islands" ], "rows": [ [ "1st class", "4", "1", "—", "", "3", "24", "—" ], [ "Wireless (1st class)", "3", "3", "—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "2nd class", "6", "—", "—", "7", "", "", "" ], [ "Wireless — Land", "18", "—", "—", "", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Wireless — S. S.", "20", "—", "—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Post and telegraph offices", "6,158", "161", "75", "718", "—", "25", "9" ], [ "Minor offices", "1,064", "22", "11", "95", "—", "97", "—" ], [ "Wireless — Land (minor)", "8", "2", "—", "—", "—", "43", "—" ], [ "Wireless — S. S. (minor)", "667", "8", "—", "—", "—", "", "—" ], [ "Total", "7,948", "197", "86", "820", "3", "189", "9" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 (5 on p. 701, 5 on p. 702 after the repeated column headings).", "Row labels printed '1st class' / 'Wireless' (indented under 1st class) / '2nd class' / 'Wireless {Land, S. S.}' on p. 701 and 'Post and telegraph offices' / 'Minor offices' / 'Wireless {Land, S. S.}' / 'Total' on p. 702; the qualifiers '(1st class)' and '(minor)' are added by the transcriber to keep the labels distinct.", "Figures set between rows on p. 701: China '3' and Kwantung '24' are printed centred across the '1st class' and 'Wireless' lines, entered in the '1st class' row; Chosen '7' is printed on the '2nd class' line and covers the classes above it only as the layout suggests; China, Kwantung and South Sea Islands dashes are printed centred across the Wireless Land / S. S. lines, entered in the Land row. South Sea Islands '—' printed on the 1st class line. Kwantung '43' on p. 702 is centred across Wireless Land / S. S., entered in the Land row. Empty cells = nothing printed.", "Row 'Wireless (1st class)', col 'Japan proper': 3 or 8 in print; 3 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 7,948 (parts with 3 sum to 7,948; with 8 to 7,953).", "Row '1st class', col 'China': 3 or 8 in print; 3 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed China Total 3 (itself a clear flat-topped 3).", "Column totals: Japan proper 7,948 reconciles; Taiwan 197 reconciles; Karafuto 86 reconciles; Chosen 820 reconciles (7+718+95); China 3 reconciles; Kwantung 189 reconciles (24+25+97+43); South Sea Islands 9 reconciles." ], "id": "p0741_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 741", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n741/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 742", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n742/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0742", "images": [ "p0742" ], "printed_pages": [ "702" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Telegrams Handled in 1933-1934", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Area", "Despatched/Delivered", "Domestic messages", "Foreign messages" ], "rows": [ [ "Japan Proper (Manchuria included)", "Despatched", "56,529,921", "1,237,198" ], [ "Japan Proper (Manchuria included)", "Delivered", "58,843,016", "1,242,847" ], [ "Taiwan", "Despatched", "1,505,767", "25.705" ], [ "Taiwan", "Delivered", "1,582,689", "36,238" ], [ "Karafuto", "Despatched", "886,155", "493" ], [ "Karafuto", "Delivered", "857,116", "1,234" ], [ "Chosen", "Despatched", "6,410,601", "18,967" ], [ "Chosen", "Delivered", "6,325,078", "25,616" ], [ "P. O. in China", "Despatched", "27,023", "148,279" ], [ "P. O. in China", "Delivered", "31,521", "123,871" ], [ "Kwantung Leased Territory", "Despatched", "3,081,004", "289,790" ], [ "Kwantung Leased Territory", "Delivered", "2,834,127", "312,546" ], [ "South Sea Islands", "Despatched", "171,315", "1,788" ], [ "South Sea Islands", "Delivered", "151,091", "462" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 as printed (7 areas x Despatched/Delivered). No totals.", "Row 'Taiwan Despatched', col 'Foreign messages': printed '25.705' with a full point in place of a comma; kept as printed.", "3/8 digits resolved by shape at 450-700%: Taiwan Delivered Foreign '36,238'; Karafuto Despatched Foreign '493'; P. O. in China Delivered Foreign '123,871' (third digit flat-topped 3); Chosen Delivered Domestic '6,325,078'; Japan Proper Delivered Domestic '58,843,016'.", "Japan Proper figures agree with the 1933-34 row of the next table (p0742_2).", "Row 'Japan Proper Despatched', col 'Foreign messages': last digit ink-filled here (3 or 8); the same figure is printed again in p0742_2 (1933-34 Despatch, Foreign), where the digit shows two counters, so '1,237,198' is entered from that clearer print." ], "id": "p0742_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 742", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n742/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0742", "images": [ "p0742" ], "printed_pages": [ "702" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Telegrams Handled by Inland Post and Telegraph Offices", "caption_extra": "(1929-1934)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Despatch/Arrival", "Domestic", "Despatch per 10 of population", "Foreign", "Transit" ], "rows": [ [ "1929-30", "Despatch", "63,905,977", "10.4", "1,294,328", "117,898,056" ], [ "1929-30", "Arrival", "66,507,676", "", "1,386,570", "" ], [ "1930-31", "Despatch", "57,382,506", "9.09", "1,183,861", "107,287,804" ], [ "1930-31", "Arrival", "59,925,616", "", "1,224,974", "" ], [ "1931-32", "Despatch", "55,507,280", "8.8", "1,193,654", "102,771,978" ], [ "1931-32", "Arrival", "57,784,498", "", "1,224,442", "" ], [ "1932-33", "Despatch", "54,065,046", "8.3", "1,254,430", "101,297,228" ], [ "1932-33", "Arrival", "56,281,163", "", "1,243,925", "" ], [ "1933-34", "Despatch", "56,529,921", "", "1,237,198", "—" ], [ "1933-34", "Arrival", "58,843,016", "", "1,242,847", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (5 years x Despatch/Arrival). No totals.", "'Despatch per 10 of population' and 'Transit' are printed once per year on the Despatch line; Arrival cells left empty. 1933-34: no per-10 figure printed; Transit printed as a dash on both lines.", "The 1933-34 rows repeat the Japan Proper figures of p0742_1.", "3/8 digits read by shape at 300-800%: '56,281,163', '1,294,328', '1,183,861', '102,771,978' and '101,297,228' (final 8s with two counters), '117,898,056'. Title word 'POST' partly blotted in print." ], "id": "p0742_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 742", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n742/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0742", "images": [ "p0742" ], "printed_pages": [ "702" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Length of Inland Telegraph Lines", "caption_extra": "March 31, 1934", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Km.", "As compared with the previous year" ], "rows": [ [ "Land lines", "", "" ], [ "Aerial lines, routes", "35,583", "— 120" ], [ "Aerial lines, lines", "234,188", "— 891" ], [ "Overhead cables,", "", "" ], [ "Routes", "86", "+ 2" ], [ "Cores", "21,839", "+1,537" ], [ "Underground lines", "", "" ], [ "Routes", "723", "+ 16" ], [ "Cores", "97,518", "+2,626" ], [ "Submarine cables", "", "" ], [ "Lines", "15,271", "— 15" ], [ "Cores", "18,331", "— 26" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 (4 sub-heading rows + 8 figure rows).", "Second 'Aerial lines' row printed with ditto marks ('„ lines'); written out.", "No totals.", "3/8 digits read by shape at 700%: 'Aerial lines, routes' Km. '35,583' (first and last digits flat-topped 3s, middle 8 closed), '21,839', '723', '18,331'.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0742_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 742", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n742/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0742", "images": [ "p0742" ], "printed_pages": [ "702" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Pneumatic Tubes", "caption_extra": "1932-1933", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Metre", "As compared with the previous year" ], "rows": [ [ "Length of routes", "70,840", "" ], [ "Length of tubes", "142,964", "+ 1,609" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2. No totals.", "Row 'Length of routes', col 'As compared with the previous year': printed '+' followed by an ink-blotted three-digit figure (349 or 849, middle digit also unclear); left blank." ], "id": "p0742_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 742", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n742/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0742", "images": [ "p0742", "p0743" ], "printed_pages": [ "702", "703" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Frequencies and Hours of Faults of Inland Telegraph", "caption_extra": "1932-1933", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Frequency/Hour", "Figure" ], "rows": [ [ "Land and underground lines", "", "" ], [ "Contacts", "Frequency", "4,557" ], [ "Contacts", "Hour", "22,104" ], [ "Earth", "Frequency", "3,305" ], [ "Earth", "Hour", "17,021" ], [ "Disconnection", "Frequency", "2,134" ], [ "Disconnection", "Hour", "7,737" ], [ "Leakage", "Frequency", "220" ], [ "Leakage", "Hour", "2,570" ], [ "Other", "Frequency", "889" ], [ "Other", "Hour", "1.602" ], [ "Total", "Frequency", "11,105" ], [ "Total", "Hour", "51,034" ], [ "As compared with the previous year", "Frequency", "+ 128" ], [ "As compared with the previous year", "Hour", "+ 5,987" ], [ "Per 100 km. of line", "Frequency", "3" ], [ "Per 100 km. of line", "Hour", "15" ], [ "Submarine Cables", "", "" ], [ "Submarine Cables", "Frequency", "76" ], [ "Submarine Cables", "Hour", "194,074" ], [ "As compared with the previous year (submarine)", "Frequency", "— 28" ], [ "As compared with the previous year (submarine)", "Hour", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 (2 sub-heading rows; Contacts and Earth on p. 702, the rest from Disconnection on p. 703).", "'Other — Hour' printed '1.602' with a full point; kept as printed.", "Row 'Earth Frequency': first digit 3 or 8 in print; Row 'Disconnection Frequency': middle digit 3 or 8 (ink-filled). Trying all four combinations, only 3,305 and 2,134 make the parts (4,557 + 3,305 + 2,134 + 220 + 889) reconcile with the printed Total Frequency 11,105; entered on that basis (889 read with confidence, two clear 8s).", "Row 'Disconnection Hour': 7,737 or 7,787 in print; 7,737 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total Hour 51,034 (22,104 + 17,021 + 7,737 + 2,570 + 1,602 = 51,034).", "Totals: Frequency 11,105 and Hour 51,034 reconcile with the readings above.", "Row 'As compared with the previous year (submarine)', col Hour: printed '— ?2,906' with the first digit ink-filled (3 or 8); no total to check; left blank.", "'(submarine)' added by the transcriber to distinguish the second 'As compared with the previous year' pair." ], "id": "p0742_5", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 742", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n742/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 743", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n743/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0743", "images": [ "p0743" ], "printed_pages": [ "703" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Telegraph Apparatuses and Batteries", "caption_extra": "1932-1933", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "Apparatuses", "" ], [ "Telephones for telegraph service", "4,299" ], [ "Ink writers", "7" ], [ "Sounders", "5,782" ], [ "Automatic telegraphs, duplex", "161" ], [ "Undulator and siphon recorders", "15" ], [ "Printing duplex telegraphs, Japanese", "49" ], [ "Printing automatic duplex telegraph, alphabet", "4" ], [ "Double-duplex printing telegraphs", "7" ], [ "Phototelegraphs", "2" ], [ "Telegraph repeaters", "152" ], [ "Automatic time switch", "78" ], [ "Others", "124" ], [ "Total (apparatuses)", "10,680" ], [ "Batteries", "" ], [ "Primary", "94,200" ], [ "Secondary", "5,952" ], [ "Total (batteries)", "100,152" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 18 (2 sub-heading rows, 12 apparatus rows + Total, 2 battery rows + Total). Both totals printed as 'Total'; '(apparatuses)'/'(batteries)' added by the transcriber.", "Apparatus Total 10,680: parts sum to 10,680 — reconciles.", "Batteries Total 100,152: parts sum to 100,152 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0743_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 743", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n743/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0743", "images": [ "p0743" ], "printed_pages": [ "703" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Radiotelegraph Apparatuses", "caption_extra": "1932-1933", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "Spark transmitters", "" ], [ "Dynamo transmitters", "2" ], [ "Vacuum tube transmitters", "107" ], [ "Long and middle wave receivers", "214" ], [ "Broadcasting receivers", "211" ], [ "Short wave receivers", "132" ], [ "Direction finders", "7" ], [ "Amplifiers", "" ], [ "Record amplifiers", "40" ], [ "Accessories", "" ], [ "Batteries", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed. No total printed.", "Unreadable (ink-filled 3 or 8, no total to decide; blank): 'Spark transmitters' (32 or 82); 'Amplifiers' (30 or 80); 'Accessories' (630 or 680); 'Batteries' (3,562 or 8,562).", "'Short wave receivers' 132 read as flat-topped 3 at 300%." ], "id": "p0743_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 743", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n743/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0744", "images": [ "p0744" ], "printed_pages": [ "704" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "[Number of Telegrams Dealt with at Wireless Telegraph Offices]", "caption_extra": "Introduced in the text: \"Number of telegrams dealt with at wireless telegraph offices in recent five years was as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Despatch/Arrival", "Domestic", "Foreign" ], "rows": [ [ "1928-29", "Despatch", "343,540", "43,303" ], [ "1928-29", "Arrival", "209,044", "23,296" ], [ "1929-30", "Despatch", "379,297", "49,413" ], [ "1929-30", "Arrival", "282,954", "23,160" ], [ "1930-31", "Despatch", "376,953", "56,687" ], [ "1930-31", "Arrival", "302,153", "25,039" ], [ "1931-32", "Despatch", "386,989", "53,929" ], [ "1931-32", "Arrival", "290,559", "24,097" ], [ "1932-33", "Despatch", "387,366", "50,403" ], [ "1932-33", "Arrival", "262,587", "22,444" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (5 years x Despatch/Arrival). No totals.", "Heavily inked print: every 3/8 digit read at 500% from the glyph shape (flat notched top = 3, two counters = 8); none could be checked against a total. Least certain: 1928-29 Despatch Foreign '43,303' (second digit), 1929-30 Despatch Foreign '49,413' (last digit), 1932-33 Despatch Foreign '50,403' (last digit), 1931-32 Despatch Foreign '53,929' (second digit)." ], "id": "p0744_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 744", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n744/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0744", "images": [ "p0744" ], "printed_pages": [ "704" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Post Telegraph and Telephone Offices Which Handled Telephone in 1933-1934", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Area", "Exchange offices", "Other offices" ], "rows": [ [ "Japan proper", "4,786", "" ], [ "Taiwan", "112", "165" ], [ "Karafuto", "25", "48" ], [ "Chosen", "191", "726" ], [ "Kwantung Leased Territory", "", "182" ], [ "South Sea Islands", "2", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed. No totals.", "Unreadable (ink-filled 3 or 8, no total; blank): 'Japan proper' Other offices (6,531 or 6,581); 'Kwantung Leased Territory' Exchange offices (32 or 82).", "Japan proper Exchange offices 4,786 agrees with the figure in the text beside the table." ], "id": "p0744_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 744", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n744/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0745", "images": [ "p0745" ], "printed_pages": [ "705" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Inland Telephone Subscribers", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total subscribers", "Applicants for subscription" ], "rows": [ [ "1928-29", "655,721", "195,832" ], [ "1929-30", "690,043", "182,217" ], [ "1930-31", "715,020", "176,900" ], [ "1931-32", "729,914", "172,150" ], [ "1932-33", "761,136", "167,276" ], [ "1933-34", "", "—" ], [ "1934 (September)", "806,515", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed (printed in two side-by-side halves, joined into one list).", "No totals printed.", "Row '1928-29', col 'Applicants for subscription': read 195,832 — first digit after the comma has a rounded top and closed counters (8), the next has the flat top of this face's 3; checked at 700%.", "Row '1933-34', col 'Total subscribers': 796,5?8 — the fifth digit is a filled blob, 3 or 8 undecidable at 700%; left blank (796,538 or 796,588).", "Row '1934 (September)', col 'Applicants for subscription': 159,?02 — digit after the comma 3 or 8, undecidable at 700%; left blank (159,302 or 159,802).", "Row '1932-33' Total subscribers 761,136 agrees with the Japan-proper total of the next table on this page (printed 761,1?6 there)." ], "id": "p0745_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 745", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n745/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0745", "images": [ "p0745" ], "printed_pages": [ "705" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Telephone Subscribers in the Empire 1932-1933", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "District", "Individual subscription", "Party line subscription", "Extention line subscription", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Japan proper", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Tokyo Bureau", "221,400", "6,145", "538", "228,083" ], [ "Nagoya Bureau", "107,871", "1,194", "407", "109,472" ], [ "Osaka Bureau", "197,462", "3,292", "1,074", "201,827" ], [ "Hiroshima Bureau", "63,149", "996", "536", "64,681" ], [ "Kumamoto Bureau", "66,854", "1,124", "353", "68,331" ], [ "Sendai Bureau", "56,461", "824", "273", "57,558" ], [ "Sapporo Bureau", "30,761", "350", "73", "31,184" ], [ "Total", "743,958", "13,925", "3,253", "761,136" ], [ "Taiwan", "", "", "", "15,500" ], [ "Karafuto", "", "", "", "5,173" ], [ "Chosen", "", "", "", "34,869" ], [ "Kwantung Leased Territory", "", "", "", "21,255" ], [ "South Sea Islands", "", "", "", "327" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 as printed ('Japan proper' heading, 7 bureaus, Total, 5 other territories). 'Extention' spelt thus in print. Heading year printed '1932-1933' (last digits blurred).", "Bold 3 and 8 print alike on this table; many cells were 3-or-8 at 250-400%. Cells resolved by the 3/8 exception (BRIEF.md): Hiroshima row 63,149 / 536 / 64,681 (only reading that reconciles with the row total); Sapporo row 30,761 / 350 / 73 / 31,184 (only reading reconciling row and Individual column); Tokyo row 538 and 228,083 (only reading reconciling the row); Total row 13,925 / 3,253 / 761,136 (only reading reconciling the Total row, and 761,136 agrees with the Japan-proper figure for 1932-33 in the preceding table p0745_1); Osaka Party line 3,292 (only reading reconciling the Party line column with 13,925); Osaka Total 201,827 and Kumamoto 353 / 68,331 (only readings reconciling the Total column; 853/68,831 with 201,327 would also fit the Kumamoto row but not Osaka's row or the Extention column).", "Karafuto 5,173, Chosen 34,869, South Sea Islands 327: read from the flat-topped 3 shape at 400% (no total to check).", "Individual column: parts sum to 743,958 — reconciles.", "Party line column: parts sum to 13,925 — reconciles.", "Extention line column: parts sum to 3,254 vs printed Total 3,253 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1).", "Total column (bureaus): parts sum to 761,136 — reconciles.", "Row checks: Tokyo, Nagoya, Hiroshima, Kumamoto, Sendai, Sapporo and Total rows reconcile; Osaka Bureau 197,462 + 3,292 + 1,074 = 201,828 vs printed 201,827 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1; the same one-unit discrepancy as the Extention column, i.e. Osaka's 1,074 is consistent with 1,073 elsewhere in the table; kept as printed).", "No combination of 3/8 readings makes every total reconcile exactly because of that one-unit Osaka/Extention discrepancy; the readings above are the only combination under which every other total reconciles." ], "id": "p0745_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 745", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n745/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0745", "images": [ "p0745" ], "printed_pages": [ "705" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Number of Inland Telephone Messages between Subscribers", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Messages" ], "rows": [ [ "1928-1929", "2,730,238,110" ], [ "1929-1930", "" ], [ "1930-1931", "" ], [ "1931-1932", "3,111,359,022" ], [ "1932-1933", "" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (two side-by-side halves joined).", "No totals printed.", "Row '1929-1930': printed 2,881,12?,6?8 — the digit before ',6' looks like a flat-topped 3 but the digit after the 6 is a filled blob (9, 3 or 8) at 1000%; cell left blank (probable reading 2,881,123,698, not verified).", "Row '1930-1931': printed 2,9?2,928,3?6 — the second digit of '9?2' (9/8) and the last-group middle digit (3/8) are filled blobs at 1000%; cell left blank (probable reading 2,992,928,336, not verified).", "Row '1932-1933': printed ?,208,44?,?75 — first digit and the digit after the last comma are 3-or-8 blobs; left blank. The same figure is printed as 'Japan proper — Messages between subscribers' in the next table (p0745_4), equally blurred there.", "Row '1928-1929' 2,730,238,110 and '1931-1932' 3,111,359,022: 3s read from their flat tops at 800%." ], "id": "p0745_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 745", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n745/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0745", "images": [ "p0745" ], "printed_pages": [ "705" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Number of Telephone Messages in the Empire 1932-1933", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Territory", "In the same subscription district — Messages between subscribers", "In the same subscription district — Hours of conversation of office and by public telephone", "In the same subscription district — Requests of call", "With other district — Hours of conversation", "With other district — Requests of call" ], "rows": [ [ "Japan proper", "", "35,444,101", "", "190,635,368", "" ], [ "Taiwan", "77,639,368", "89,161", "546", "2,472,413", "48,880" ], [ "Karafuto", "24,328,144", "26,322", "—", "543,888", "22,977" ], [ "Chosen", "206,445,318", "63,568", "168", "3,128,185", "276,955" ], [ "Kwantung Leased Territory", "", "166,297", "4,316", "1,540,268", "26,688" ], [ "South Sea Islands", "2,255,542", "22", "—", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed.", "No totals printed, so no 3/8 cell could be checked; 3s and 8s read from shape only (flat-topped 3 vs round two-counter 8) at 450-500%.", "Row 'Japan proper', col 'Messages between subscribers': printed ?,208,44?,?75 (first digit and digit after the last comma 3 or 8); left blank.", "Row 'Japan proper', col 'Requests of call' (same district): printed ??,537 — both leading digits 3-or-8 blobs; left blank.", "Row 'Japan proper', col 'Requests of call' (other district): printed 1,929,06? — last digit 3 or 8; left blank.", "Row 'Kwantung Leased Territory', col 'Messages between subscribers': printed 295,106,4?8 — middle digit of the last group 3 or 8; left blank.", "Figures read with some residual 3/8 doubt but taken from visible flat tops: Taiwan 77,639,368; Karafuto 24,328,144 and 26,322; Chosen 206,445,318 and 63,568; Japan proper 35,444,101 and 190,635,368; Kwantung 4,316; Chosen 3,128,185." ], "id": "p0745_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 745", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n745/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0745", "images": [ "p0745" ], "printed_pages": [ "705" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Frequencies of Faults of Urban Telephones in Japan Proper 1932-1933", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Number", "As compared with the previous year" ], "rows": [ [ "Faults in exchange offices", "492,632", "−" ], [ "„ subscribers", "538,949", "+ 7,941" ], [ "„ on routes", "276,379", "− 26,395" ], [ "Total", "1,307,960", "− 73,478" ], [ "Faults per 1 subscriber", "1.7", "− .7" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. Sign (+/−) printed in a separate column before the comparison figure; kept together in one cell.", "Number column: 492,6?2 and 5?8,949 and 1,?07,960 had 3/8 doubt; only 492,632 + 538,949 + 276,379 = 1,307,960 reconciles (492,682 would give 1,308,010), so those readings used under the 3/8 exception. Parts sum to 1,307,960 — reconciles.", "Row 'Faults in exchange offices', col 'As compared': printed − 55,02? — last digit 3 or 8 at 500%; figure left blank, only the sign kept. Check: 55,023 + 26,395 − 7,941 = 73,477 and 55,028 + 26,395 − 7,941 = 73,482; neither equals the printed Total − 73,478, so the 3/8 exception cannot decide it.", "Faults per subscriber: 1,307,960 / 761,136 subscribers ≈ 1.7 — consistent." ], "id": "p0745_5", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 745", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n745/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0746", "images": [ "p0746" ], "printed_pages": [ "706" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Length of Telephone Lines in the Empire 1933-34", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Japan proper — Km.", "Japan proper — As compared with the previous year", "Taiwan", "Karafuto", "Chosen", "Kwantung Leased Territory", "South Sea Islands" ], "rows": [ [ "Land lines", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Aeriel lines, routes", "57,515", "+ 3,000", "3,930", "236", "", "2,412", "20" ], [ "„ lines", "588,378", "− 4,516", "26,045", "4,680", "57,310", "", "83" ], [ "Overhead cables, routes", "5,165", "+ 1,158", "157", "31", "17", "314", "3" ], [ "„ cores", "1,658,552", "+148,371", "18,060", "5,198", "", "59,851", "375" ], [ "Underground lines", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Routes", "8,370", "+ 255", "22", "4", "", "22", "—" ], [ "Cores", "8,791,777", "", "35,417", "", "55,662", "44,941", "—" ], [ "Submarine cables", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Lines", "968", "+ 851", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Cores", "7,279", "+ 8,380", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Figures of Taiwan, Karafuto, Chosen, Kwantung Leased Territory and South Sea Islands are of 1932-33." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (3 sub-heading rows + 8 data rows). 'Aeriel' spelt thus in print. The footnote is printed as a two-column prose line under the table.", "Sign and figure of the 'As compared' column kept together in one cell ('+ 3,000').", "No totals printed; 3 vs 8 read from shape only (Japan-proper columns are in a lighter face where the flat-topped 3 is clear; the territory columns are heavy bold).", "Blank (3 or 8 undecidable at 300-700%): Chosen 'Aeriel lines, routes' printed 9,?07; Kwantung '„ lines' printed ?1,966; Chosen '„ cores' printed ?9,072; Chosen underground 'Routes' printed 4?; Karafuto underground 'Cores' printed ?,35?; Japan proper underground 'Cores' As compared printed +2?9,470.", "Read from shape with care: Japan proper underground Routes 8,370 and Cores 8,791,777 (first digits round with two counters, beside flat-topped 3s); submarine Cores As compared + 8,380 (first digit 8, second a clear notched 3); Karafuto 236, 31, 5,198; Kwantung 314; South Sea Islands 83, 3, 375." ], "id": "p0746_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 746", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n746/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0746", "images": [ "p0746" ], "printed_pages": [ "706" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Telephone Apparatuses and Batteries in the Empire 1932-1933", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Japan proper", "Japan proper — As compared with the previous year", "Taiwan", "Karafuto", "Chosen", "Kwantung Leased Territory", "South Sea Islands" ], "rows": [ [ "Manual telephone exchanges", "11,949", "+ 761", "254", "1", "—", "198", "1" ], [ "Automatic telephone exchanges", "2,274", "+ 94", "1", "85", "841", "197", "2" ], [ "Telephones", "860,934", "+42,854", "17,620", "5,658", "", "", "354" ], [ "Batteries", "876,826", "− 2,709", "24,516", "5,999", "71,446", "17,171", "470" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed. No totals printed.", "Row 'Telephones', col 'Chosen': printed 4?,648 — second digit 3 or 8 at 350%; left blank.", "Row 'Telephones', col 'Kwantung Leased Territory': printed 24,6?5 — middle digit of the last group is a filled blob (probably 9, possibly 8); left blank.", "Read from shape: Kwantung manual exchanges 198 and Karafuto telephones 5,658 (final digits round with two counters); South Sea Islands telephones 354 (flat-topped 3)." ], "id": "p0746_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 746", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n746/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0748", "images": [ "p0748" ], "printed_pages": [ "708" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "[Daily Overseas Short-Wave Broadcast Programme]", "caption_extra": "Daily broadcast programme will be as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Duration" ], "rows": [ [ "Opening announcement and résume of the day's programme", "10 minutes" ], [ "News in English", "10 minutes" ], [ "Music entertainment, lectures, broadcasts from the scene of actual happenings or from the leading theatres and centres of amusement", "30 minutes" ], [ "News in Japanese", "10 minutes" ], [ "Resume of the following day's programme and concluding announcement", "4 minutes" ], [ "National Anthem", "3 minutes" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "These make up the full one hour programme on the Overseas Broadcast." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed. Small list set in the right-hand prose column (section 'Overseas Broadcast'). 'résume' (first row) and 'Resume' (fifth row) spelt thus in print.", "'30' and '3' read as 3 from the flat-topped, notched shape at 600%.", "The note says the items make a full one-hour programme; the printed durations sum to 67 minutes — does NOT reconcile with 60 (kept as printed)." ], "id": "p0748_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 748", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n748/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0749", "images": [ "p0749" ], "printed_pages": [ "709" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Subscribers", "caption_extra": "(Japan Proper) — [Broadcasting Corporation of Japan (B.C.J.); text: 'Business conditions of the corporation in 1931-1933 were as follows']", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "At the end of", "Number of subscribers", "Increase over the previous year", "Percentage of the increase" ], "rows": [ [ "1931", "", "214,087", "29" ], [ "1932", "1,320,143", "", "39" ], [ "1933", "1,627,836", "307,693", "23" ], [ "1934", "1,897,398", "269,562", "16" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed.", "Almost every 3 and 8 in this table prints identically (the years in the first column look like 1981, 1982, 1988; written as 1931-1934).", "Tested all 3/8 readings against the printed chain 'subscribers(previous year) + increase = subscribers': rows 1933 and 1934 and the 1932 subscribers resolve uniquely (1,320,143; 1,627,836; 307,693; 1,897,398) and are used on that basis.", "Row '1931', col 'Number of subscribers': printed '948,x22' with the hundreds digit 3 or 8; left blank because both 948,822 (with 1932 increase 371,321) and 948,322 (with increase 371,821) fit the chain. The 1931 row's '948' is read as 948.", "Row '1932', col 'Increase over the previous year': printed '371,x21' (hundreds digit 3 or 8, leading 3 established by the chain); left blank for the same reason.", "Percentages 39 and 23 (printed like 89/38 and 28): taken as 39 and 23 because only these agree with increase / previous subscribers (39.1-39.2%, 23.3%); 29 and 16 also agree.", "No printed totals." ], "id": "p0749_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 749", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n749/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0749", "images": [ "p0749" ], "printed_pages": [ "709" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Balance Sheet", "caption_extra": "March 31, 1934 — [Broadcasting Corporation of Japan]", "parts": [ { "label": "Assets", "columns": [ "Item", "Amount (¥)" ], "rows": [ [ "Land", "¥2,205,409.42" ], [ "Building", "1,696,904.95" ], [ "Equipments", "2,570,270.86" ], [ "Loan", "750,000.00" ], [ "Securities", "375,000.00" ], [ "Sundry debtors", "34,634.44" ], [ "Suspense accounts", "277,498.02" ], [ "Cash on hand", "3,117,311.18" ], [ "Total", "11,027,028.87" ] ] }, { "label": "Liabilities", "columns": [ "Item", "Amount (¥)" ], "rows": [ [ "Capital account", "¥ 1,390,200.00" ], [ "Sundry creditors", "69,386.33" ], [ "Physical plant funds", "6,597,846.08" ], [ "Balance available for the year", "2,969,596.46" ], [ "Total", "11,027,028.87" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: Assets 8 + Total (starts at foot of left column, continues at top of right column); Liabilities 4 + Total.", "Land: the digit '5' in 2,205 is partly broken in print but shows the flat top with left stem of a 5.", "3/8 rule: Securities printed like 875,000.00, Sundry debtors like 84,684.44, Cash on hand like 8,117,811.18. Of all 3/8 combinations only 375,000.00 / 34,634.44 / 3,117,311.18 make the Assets reconcile with Total 11,027,028.87 (used on that basis). Assets then sum to 11,027,028.87 — reconciles.", "3/8 rule: Capital account printed like 1,890,200.00 and Sundry creditors like 69,886.83; with the clearly closed 8s of 6,597,846.08, only 1,390,200.00 and 69,386.33 make the Liabilities reconcile with Total 11,027,028.87 (used on that basis). Liabilities sum to 11,027,028.87 — reconciles.", "Balance available for the year 2,969,596.46 matches the same line in the 1933-34 Account." ], "id": "p0749_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 749", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n749/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0749", "images": [ "p0749" ], "printed_pages": [ "709" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "1933-34 Account", "caption_extra": "[Broadcasting Corporation of Japan; income and expenditure]", "parts": [ { "label": "Income", "columns": [ "Item", "Amount (¥)" ], "rows": [ [ "Subscription fees", "¥13,378,286.60" ], [ "Revenue from publications and sundry receipts", "102,896.76" ], [ "Total", "13,481,183.36" ] ] }, { "label": "Expenditure", "columns": [ "Item", "Amount (¥)" ], "rows": [ [ "Expenditure on programmes", "" ], [ "Expenditure on engineering", "1,270,0802.7" ], [ "Expenditure on publicity", "" ], [ "Expenditure on service", "" ], [ "Expenditure on collection of fees", "2,175,402.15" ], [ "Administration expenses", "" ], [ "Expenditure on research", "" ], [ "Licence and contribution paid to the Government", "" ], [ "Provision to staff's retiring allowance", "214,000.00" ], [ "Depreciation of physical plant", "" ], [ "Sundry expenditure", "226,487.96" ], [ "Balance available for the year", "2,969,596.46" ], [ "Total", "13,481,183.36" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: Income 2 + Total; Expenditure 12 + Total. 'Expenditure on service' and '... collection of fees' are printed with ditto marks (,, ,,) under 'Expenditure on publicity'; expanded.", "Income: Subscription fees read 13,378,286.60 (the two 3s show the notched left side, the two 8s closed counters); 13,378,286.60 + 102,896.76 = 13,481,183.36, and with these parts only this 3/8 reading of the Total (printed like 18,481,188.86) reconciles — used on that basis.", "Expenditure on engineering printed '1,270,0802.7' — misprint (comma/decimal misplaced, presumably 1,270,080.27), kept as printed.", "Expenditure Total printed identically to the Income Total and written 13,481,183.36 on the same reading (an income and expenditure account balances); the expenditure column itself does NOT reconcile: no 3/8 combination of the expenditure cells gives 13,481,183.36 with engineering taken as 1,270,080.27 (the nearest fits need about 1,265,080.27, i.e. ¥5,000 less), so the 3/8 exception could not be applied.", "Blank because a 3/8 digit is ambiguous and no total resolves it: Programmes (printed '2,x04,006.70'), Publicity ('x00,816.70'), Service ('425,540.5x'), Administration ('1,268,4x7.85', digit 3/8, possibly 5), Research ('42,24x.6x'), Licence and contribution ('1,x86,941.19'), Depreciation ('957,6x0.42').", "3/8 revisit (FIXB_2): a Total IS printed at the foot of the Expenditure column (checked at 400%): it prints '1?,481,18?.?6' with the same bold 3/8-like glyphs in the same places as the Income Total, i.e. the same figure. Kept as 13,481,183.36 — the reading of that figure fixed by the Income side, where 13,378,286.60 + 102,896.76 reconciles only with 13,481,183.36; the expenditure column itself cannot confirm it (it does not reconcile under any 3/8 combination)." ], "id": "p0749_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 749", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n749/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0753", "images": [ "p0753" ], "printed_pages": [ "713" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Goods and Passengers Carried by the State Railways in Japan Proper, 1914-15 to 1933-34]", "caption_extra": "Traffic — Goods and passengers carried by the State Railways in Japan proper since 1914-15 follow:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fiscal years", "Goods (metric tons)", "Passengers (unit in 1,000)", "Goods revenues (¥1,000)", "Passenger revenues (¥1,000)", "Daily average revenue per km. (In yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1914-15", "", "166,092", "51,750", "54,671", "" ], [ "1919-20", "60,899,557", "357,881", "131,809", "161,546", "81" ], [ "1921-22", "", "454,535", "167,241", "214,519", "99" ], [ "1922-23", "65,095,702", "512,754", "179,220", "232,801", "103" ], [ "1923-24", "65,818,955", "579,288", "178,109", "249,563", "102" ], [ "1924-25", "71,178,263", "640,828", "194,563", "259,047", "105" ], [ "1925-26", "73,090,274", "683,568", "198,786", "262,074", "103" ], [ "1926-27", "74,780,409", "", "201,609", "266,199", "101" ], [ "1927-28", "78,621,788", "795,722", "211,749", "271,523", "101" ], [ "1928-29", "79,762,950", "847,300", "220,686", "", "108" ], [ "1929-30", "77,224,824", "862,939", "217,949", "279,030", "99" ], [ "1930-31", "64,087,099", "824,152", "184,146", "255,086", "84" ], [ "1931-32", "60,590,746", "787,222", "176,124", "239,972", "77" ], [ "1932-33", "61,732,756", "781,149", "174,706", "", "75" ], [ "1933-34", "69,402,000", "830,936", "191,044", "252,144", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: 1933-34 figures are liable to future revision." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 15 as printed (1914-15, 1919-20, then 1921-22 to 1933-34; no 1915-19 or 1920-21 rows printed). No totals printed.", "Heavy bold face: many 3/8 look alike; each doubtful digit viewed at 400-600%. Accepted as 3 where a flat top and notched left side were visible: 357,881; 454,535; 131,809; 232,801; 103 (1922-23, 1925-26); 249,563; 71,178,263; 194,563; 73,090,274; 683,568; 847,300; 862,939; 239,972; 61,732,756; 830,936.", "Row '1914-15', col 'Goods': blank — reads 35/85,837/887,241; the first and fourth digits are 3-or-8 and unresolved.", "Row '1914-15', col 'Daily average revenue': blank — two digits, each 3 or 8, unresolved (33/38/83/88).", "Row '1921-22', col 'Goods': blank — reads 58,312,[333/888]; the last three digits are filled in and could be 3 or 8.", "Row '1926-27', col 'Passengers': blank — reads 740,[333/888]; last three digits filled in, 3 or 8 unresolved.", "Row '1928-29', col 'Passenger revenues': blank — reads 285,[3/8][3/8]7; unresolved.", "Row '1932-33', col 'Passenger revenues': blank — reads 23[3/8],387; third digit unresolved (the prose on the same page gives a gain of ¥18,757,000 to 252,144,000, which would imply 233,387 — not used)." ], "id": "p0753_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 753", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n753/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0754", "images": [ "p0754" ], "printed_pages": [ "714" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Motor Car Freight Service", "caption_extra": "[State Railways motor car service, 1933-34 fiscal year] Goods carried and Average daily goods in metric tons.", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Regional offices", "Goods carried (metric tons)", "Average daily goods (metric tons)", "Freight receipts", "Daily average ton receipts" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo", "2,127", "6", "¥3,392", "¥9" ], [ "Nagoya", "11,611", "32", "19,573", "54" ], [ "Osaka", "5,257", "14", "7,595", "21" ], [ "Moji", "6,775", "19", "10,709", "29" ], [ "Total", "25,770", "71", "41,269", "113" ], [ "Compared with the year before", "(in.) 16,213", "(in.) 45", "(in.) 24,196", "(in.) 66" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 offices + Total + Compared row, as printed.", "Goods carried: parts sum to 25,770 — reconciles. Average daily goods: sum 71 — reconciles.", "Freight receipts: Tokyo '¥3,392' (first two digits) and Nagoya '19,573' (last digit) each 3 or 8 in print; 3,392 and 19,573 chosen because only that combination of the 8 possible readings reconciles with the printed Total 41,269 (also given in the prose). Sum 41,269 — reconciles.", "Daily average ton receipts: Total printed '113/118' (last digit 3 or 8); 113 chosen because only it reconciles with the parts 9+54+21+29=113.", "Compared row, Goods carried: '16,213' — last digit read as 3 from its flat top at 500% (no total to check)." ], "id": "p0754_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 754", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n754/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0754", "images": [ "p0754" ], "printed_pages": [ "714" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Motor Car Passenger Service", "caption_extra": "[State Railways motor car service, 1933-34 fiscal year]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Regional offices", "Passengers carried", "Daily passengers", "Passenger fares", "Daily fares" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo", "473,969", "1,298", "¥73,982", "¥202" ], [ "Nagoya", "1,422,262", "3,897", "236,457", "648" ], [ "Osaka", "417,670", "1,144", "75,531", "207" ], [ "Moji", "368,863", "1,011", "110,171", "" ], [ "Total", "2,682,764", "7,350", "496,141", "1,359" ], [ "Compared with the year before", "", "(in.) 4,034", "(in.) 259,925", "(in.) 712" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 offices + Total + Compared row, as printed.", "Passengers carried: 3/8 digits in Tokyo (473/478) and Moji (first, third and last digits). Two combinations reconcile with the Total 2,682,764 (473,969 + 368,863, or 478,969 + 363,863); the shapes at 500% clearly show 473 (flat top) and 368,863, i.e. the first combination. Sum 2,682,764 — reconciles.", "Daily passengers: Nagoya '3,897' — first digit 3 or 8; 3 chosen because only it reconciles with the Total 7,350. Reconciles.", "Passenger fares: Tokyo 73,982, Nagoya 236,457, Osaka 75,531 contain 3/8 digits; only this combination reconciles with the Total 496,141. Reconciles.", "Row 'Moji', col 'Daily fares': blank — prints as 302 or 802 (looks more like 8 at 500%); both 302 with Total 1,359 and 802 with Total 1,859 would reconcile, so the rule forces a blank. The Total's second digit looks like a flat-topped 3 (1,359), which would imply 302 — not used.", "Row 'Compared with the year before', col 'Passengers carried': blank — reads (in.) 1,472,33[3/8]; last digit unresolved." ], "id": "p0754_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 754", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n754/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0754", "images": [ "p0754" ], "printed_pages": [ "714" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Ferry Service of the Department of Railways, 1933-34]", "caption_extra": "Ferry Service — Ferry boats working under the Department of Railways ... Details follow:", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Regional offices", "Passengers — Number", "Passengers — Fares", "Goods — Tons", "Goods — Freights" ], "rows": [ [ "Osaka", "731,701", "¥289,734", "115,231", "¥192,637" ], [ "Moji", "5,231,782", "3,188,016", "1,534,734", "1,912,914" ], [ "Sapporo", "793,574", "1,514,404", "859,547", "3,157,481" ], [ "Total", "6,757,058", "4,992,154", "2,509,512", "5,263,032" ], [ "Compared with the year before", "(de.) 122,911", "(in.) 739,262", "(in.) 221,114", "(in.) 539,162" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 offices + Total + Compared row, as printed.", "Number: 3/8 digits resolved as 731,701, 5,231,782, 793,574 — the only combination that reconciles with Total 6,757,058. Reconciles.", "Fares: 289,734 and 3,188,016 (3/8 digits) — only combination reconciling with Total 4,992,154. Reconciles. (The prose above the table gives total fares as ¥4,922,154.)", "Tons: Osaka prints like 115,281 but the 8/3 is ambiguous; 115,231 chosen (with 1,534,734 and 859,547) because only that combination reconciles with Total 2,509,512 (115,281 would give 2,509,562).", "Freights: 192,637 and 3,157,481 (3/8 digits) — only combination reconciling with Total 5,263,032. Reconciles." ], "id": "p0754_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 754", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n754/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0755", "images": [ "p0755" ], "printed_pages": [ "715" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Business Mileage and Total Length of Rails of the State Railways by Regional Offices, 1933-34]", "caption_extra": "Total Length — The total business length of the State Railways for the 1933-34 fiscal year ... Details are: (In kms.)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Regional offices", "Business mileage (In kms.)", "Total length of rails (In kms.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo", "1,983", "4,514" ], [ "Nagoya", "1,901", "3,255" ], [ "Osaka", "2,957", "4,906" ], [ "Moji", "2,757", "4,450" ], [ "Sendai", "3,092", "4,252" ], [ "Sapporo", "3,044", "" ], [ "Total", "15,734", "25,612" ], [ "Compared with the year before", "(in.) 476", "(in.) 619" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 offices + Total + Compared row, as printed. '(In kms.)' is printed in the Tokyo row between the two columns; applied to both columns here.", "Table introduced by prose at the foot of p. 714 (p0754); the table itself is printed at the top of p. 715.", "Business mileage: Tokyo 1,983, Sendai 3,092, Sapporo 3,044 and Total 15,734 contain digits that are 3 or 8 in print; only this combination reconciles (parts sum 15,734 = printed Total). Reconciles. (Prose gives 15,737 km and an increase of 470.)", "Row 'Sapporo', col 'Total length of rails': blank — reads 4,2[3/8]2; unresolved. Neither reading reconciles with the printed Total 25,612 (the other five offices sum to 21,377; 4,232 would give 25,609 and 4,282 would give 25,659).", "Nagoya rails '3,255': first digit read as 3 from its flat top." ], "id": "p0755_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 755", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n755/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0755", "images": [ "p0755" ], "printed_pages": [ "715" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Electric Stations of the State Railways, March 31, 1933 and 1934]", "caption_extra": "Electric Power — The State Railways had four stations, 31 sub-stations and 13 transforming stations on March 31, 1933. The status of these electric stations on March 31, 1933 and 1934 follows:", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Dynamos — No.", "Dynamos — Volume (h.p.)", "Prime motors and converters — No.", "Prime motors and converters — Volume (kw.)", "Transformers — No.", "Transformers — Volume (k.v.a.)" ], "rows": [ [ "1933", "12", "122,244", "138", "305,653", "402", "667,944" ], [ "1934", "10", "121,944", "136", "308,653", "443", "668,694" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 as printed. No totals.", "3/8 digits checked at 400%: 138 (last digit rounded, 8), 305,653 and 308,653 (flat-topped 3s; the third digit of 308,653 is a rounded 8), 443 (flat-topped 3). 'No.' in the first column heading is printed over the Dynamos number column." ], "id": "p0755_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 755", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n755/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0756", "images": [ "p0756" ], "printed_pages": [ "716" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[State Railways Revenue and Expenditures, 1926-27 to 1933-34]", "caption_extra": "Finance — Revenue and expenditures since the 1926-27 fiscal year follow: (in yen)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fiscal years", "Revenue (in yen)", "Expenditures (in yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1926-27", "947,386,218", "825,612,827" ], [ "1927-28", "1,006,458,791", "859,806,853" ], [ "1928-29", "1,014,752,892", "" ], [ "1929-30", "", "892,160,458" ], [ "1930-31", "813,010,038", "" ], [ "1931-32", "767,657,721", "678,774,390" ], [ "1932-33", "761,894,098", "691,012,532" ], [ "1933-34", "870,165,166", "" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed. No totals.", "3/8 digits accepted as 3 where a flat top and notch were visible at 400%: 947,386,218; 859,806,853; 813,010,038; 678,774,390; 691,012,532.", "Row '1928-29', col 'Expenditures': blank — reads 876,675,9[3/8]0; unresolved.", "Row '1929-30', col 'Revenue': blank — reads 1,004,911,[3/8]56; unresolved.", "Row '1930-31', col 'Expenditures': blank — reads 740,039,2[3/8]9; unresolved.", "Row '1933-34', col 'Expenditures': blank — reads 770,[3/8]66,710 with the digit filled in; the prose above the table gives ¥770,366,710 (not used to fill the cell). Prose also gives 870,165,166 and 761,894,098, matching the table." ], "id": "p0756_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 756", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n756/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0756", "images": [ "p0756" ], "printed_pages": [ "716" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Fixed Assets of the State Railways, 1926-27 to 1933-34]", "caption_extra": "Fixed assets of the State Railways for the last eight years follow: (In ¥1,000)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fiscal years", "Value at the beginning of the year (¥1,000)", "Value at the end of the year (¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "1926-27", "", "2,647,453" ], [ "1927-28", "", "2,858,794" ], [ "1928-29", "2,858,794", "" ], [ "1929-30", "3,062,614", "" ], [ "1930-31", "", "" ], [ "1931-32", "", "" ], [ "1932-33", "", "" ], [ "1933-34", "", "" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed. No totals, so the 3/8 exception cannot be applied; in this block nearly every 3 prints closed like an 8.", "Accepted from shape at 220-400%: 2,647,453 (1926-27 end; flat-topped final 3), 3,062,614 (1929-30 beginning; flat-topped 3).", "Blank cells, with the ambiguous digits shown as [3/8]: 1926-27 beginning 2,45[3/8],092; 1927-28 beginning 2,647,45[3/8]; 1928-29 end [3/8],062,614; 1929-30 end [3/8],246,724; 1930-31 beginning [3/8],246,724 and end [3/8],[3/8]74,[3/8]92; 1931-32 beginning [3/8],[3/8]47,[3/8]92 and end [3/8],41[3/8],786; 1932-33 beginning [3/8],41[3/8],786 and end [3/8],50[3/8],89[3/8]; 1933-34 beginning [3/8],50[3/8],89[3/8] and end [3/8],61[3/8],169.", "Each year's end value is printed again as the next year's beginning value (e.g. 2,858,794 twice); this was not used to fill blanks." ], "id": "p0756_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 756", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n756/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0756", "images": [ "p0756" ], "printed_pages": [ "716" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Business Income and Expenses", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000) [State Railways]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fiscal years", "Income", "Expenses", "Net profit" ], "rows": [ [ "1926-27", "484,082", "353,175", "130,907" ], [ "1927-28", "506,444", "368,277", "138,167" ], [ "1928-29", "529,256", "393,380", "135,875" ], [ "1929-30", "518,016", "399,026", "118,989" ], [ "1930-31", "458,140", "382,552", "75,587" ], [ "1931-32", "433,540", "365,088", "68,451" ], [ "1932-33", "425,954", "364,874", "61,079" ], [ "1933-34", "474,254", "385,578", "88,675" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed.", "Many digits print ambiguously as 3 or 8. Treating Net profit = Income − Expenses as the printed check, every 3/8 combination was tried per row (±3 allowed for rounding in ¥1,000): 1926-27, 1927-28, 1930-31, 1931-32, 1932-33, 1933-34 each have exactly one combination that fits, which is what is transcribed.", "1928-29: two combinations fit (393,380/135,875 or 393,880/135,375); the 8 in 135,875 is clearly round at 400%, so the first is used.", "1929-30: two combinations fit (513,016/113,989 or 518,016/118,989); the 8s in 518,016 and 118,989 are clearly round, so the second is used.", "Check Income − Expenses vs Net profit: 1926-27 and 1927-28 exact; 1928-29 to 1933-34 each differ by 1 (rounding)." ], "id": "p0756_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 756", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n756/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0756", "images": [ "p0756" ], "printed_pages": [ "716" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Provincial (Private) Railways in Operation and Not Yet Opened, March 31, 1934]", "caption_extra": "Private Railways — General: The status of provincial railways in operation and those not yet opened on March 31, 1934, follows:", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "No.", "Length (kilometres)", "Construction cost (in yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Railways in operation", "265", "7,183", "1,002,724,369 (estimate)" ], [ "Compared with the year before", "", "(de.) 59", "969,582,057 (1933 actual)" ], [ "Railways not opened yet", "179", "", "774,682,515 (estimate)" ], [ "Compared with the year before", "(de.) 4", "(de.) 252", "(de.) 26,274,415" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed.", "Row 1 'Compared with the year before', col 'No.': blank — '(de.) [3/8]', single digit unresolved.", "Row 'Railways not opened yet', col 'Length': blank — reads [3/8],49[3/8]; unresolved.", "7,183 and 1,002,724,369: the 3s read from a visible flat top at 300-400%.", "In the second row the construction-cost column prints '969,582,057 (1933 actual)' rather than a (de.) difference; kept as printed. The year in the label prints like '1983/1933'; transcribed as 1933." ], "id": "p0756_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 756", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n756/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0757", "images": [ "p0757" ], "printed_pages": [ "717" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Business Income and Expenses of the Private Railways, 1932-33]", "caption_extra": "Private Railways — Finance: \"Business income and expenses for the private railways for 1932-33 follow:\" (introductory sentence at foot of p. 716).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Total (in yen)", "Compared with 1932-33 fiscal year (in yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Business income:", "", "" ], [ "Passengers", "57,055,467", "(de.) 1,739,048" ], [ "Goods", "17,896,879", "(de.) 78,253" ], [ "Miscellaneous traffic income", "1,904,665", "(in.) 79,779" ], [ "Other income", "4,879,192", "(in.) 527,402" ], [ "Total", "81,736,203", "(de.) 1,210,120" ], [ "Business expenses:", "", "" ], [ "Maintenance", "7,912,647", "(de.) 30,884" ], [ "Train", "17,706,309", "(de.) 564,535" ], [ "Traffic", "13,622,101", "(de.) 88,131" ], [ "General expenses", "5,214,914", "" ], [ "Tax", "2,947,696", "" ], [ "Total", "47,403,667", "(de.) 354,005" ], [ "Business profit", "34,332,536", "(de.) 856,115" ], [ "Other profit", "24,009,786", "(de.) 1,667,885" ], [ "Interest payment, etc.", "38,499,025", "(in.) 5,544,387" ], [ "Government subsidies", "7,168,846", "(in.) 7,168,846" ], [ "Balance brought forward from the preceding year", "4,766,394", "(de.) 3,623,289" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 18 as printed (incl. 2 sub-heading rows).", "Row 'Other' printed as 'Other ,,' (ditto for 'profit'); written 'Other profit'.", "Column heading year printed with bold 3/8-like digits ('1932-33' or '1938-88' in shape); read as 1932-33, the year the text discusses, although a comparison 'with 1932-33' for a 1932-33 table is odd (possibly a misprint for 1931-32).", "Business income Total: printed 81,7?6,20? with 3/8 ambiguous; parts sum to 81,736,203 — 81,736,203 chosen under the 3-vs-8 rule (only reading that reconciles).", "Business expenses Total: 47,403,667; parts sum to 47,403,667 — reconciles. 'Train' 17,706,309 and 'Traffic' 13,622,101 had 3/8-ambiguous digits; the only combination that reconciles with the Total was chosen under the 3-vs-8 rule (Total's 3 likewise).", "Business profit 34,332,536 (printed ?4,??2,5?6 with 3/8 ambiguous) = income total minus expenses total; chosen as the only 3/8 combination satisfying that identity.", "Compared column, income: (de.) 1,739,048 and (de.) 78,253 had 3/8-ambiguous digits; -1,739,048 -78,253 +79,779 +527,402 = -1,210,120 reconciles with the printed Total (only combination that fits).", "Compared column, expenses: Row 'General expenses' (printed '(in.) 3?2,618', second digit 3 or 8) and Row 'Tax' (printed '(de.) 129,?35', 3 or 8) left blank: still ambiguous at 350% and no 3/8 combination reconciles with the printed Total (de.) 354,005 (with 30,884 + 564,535 + 88,131 the net decrease would be 350,932 - 332,618/382,618 +129,335/129,835 — does NOT reconcile under any reading; probable misprint somewhere in the column).", "Compared: Business profit (de.) 856,115 = income change -1,210,120 minus expense change -354,005 — consistent.", "Cells Total 'Interest payment' 38,499,025, 'Balance brought forward' 4,766,394 and Compared (de.) 3,623,289, (in.) 5,544,387, (de.) 1,667,885, (de.) 30,884, (de.) 88,131: 3/8 read from shape at 350% (flat top = 3, two counters = 8); no total available to check them." ], "id": "p0757_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 757", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n757/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0757", "images": [ "p0757" ], "printed_pages": [ "717" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "Profit Disposed of as Follows", "caption_extra": "Private railways, 1932-33.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "(in yen)", "(in yen) [compared with the year before]" ], "rows": [ [ "Legal reserve", "", "(de.) 251,960" ], [ "Voluntary reserve", "2,597,572", "(de.) 565,161" ], [ "Bonuses", "901,351", "(de.) 129,292" ], [ "Dividends", "26,342,075", "(de.) 4,171,780" ], [ "Others", "2,148,453", "" ], [ "Brought forward", "8,102,192", "(de.) 6,536,875" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed; no total printed.", "Both figure columns are headed only '(in yen)'; the second (with de./in.) is the change from the year before — bracketed label added by the transcriber.", "Row 'Legal reserve', col 1: printed '1,6 0,6?4' — one digit missing in the print (blank space) and the next-to-last digit 3 or 8; left blank.", "Row 'Others', col 2: printed '(in.) 1?9,017', middle digit 3 or 8 still ambiguous at 250%; left blank.", "3/8 digits in 901,351, 26,342,075, 2,148,453 and 6,536,875 read from shape at 250% (flat top/notch = 3); no total to check." ], "id": "p0757_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 757", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n757/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0757", "images": [ "p0757" ], "printed_pages": [ "717" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "Assets", "caption_extra": "Assets and Liabilities: \"The assets and liabilities of the private railways at the end of 1932-1933 fiscal years follow:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Items", "1932-33 fiscal year (in yen)", "Compared with the year before (in yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Unpaid capital", "366,989,783", "(in.) 5,027,752" ], [ "Construction expenses for lines in operation", "969,582,067", "(in.) 24,063,759" ], [ "Estimated construction expenses for lines yet unopened", "21,483,830", "(in.) 3,461,257" ], [ "Other development expenses", "445,585,646", "(in.) 20,755,389" ], [ "Deposits", "21,391,137", "(de.) 78,470" ], [ "Securities", "87,027,577", "(in.) 3,911,695" ], [ "Others and total", "2,104,840,840", "(in.) 67,442,256" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed.", "'Others and total' includes unlisted 'others', so it cannot be checked by addition (listed items sum to 1,912,059,040; changes to 57,141,382). It equals the Liabilities 'Others and total' (2,104,840,840; (in.) 67,442,256) — consistent.", "Heading printed '1932-33' in the ambiguous 3/8 bold face ('1982-88' in shape).", "Many 3/8 digits (366,989,783; 24,063,759; 21,483,830; 3,461,257; 20,755,389; 21,391,137; 3,911,695) read from shape at 250% (flat top/notch = 3, two counters = 8); no total to check them." ], "id": "p0757_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 757", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n757/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0757", "images": [ "p0757" ], "printed_pages": [ "717" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "Liabilities", "caption_extra": "Private railways, end of 1932-33 fiscal year (columns as in the Assets table: 1932-33 fiscal year (in yen); Compared with the year before (in yen)).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Items", "1932-33 fiscal year (in yen)", "Compared with the year before (in yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Capital", "1,218,618,426", "(in.) 54,788,853" ], [ "Legal reserve", "28,554,989", "(in.) 1,986,014" ], [ "Debentures", "320,224,871", "(de.) 2,371,839" ], [ "Loans through mortgage syndicates", "126,184,802", "(in.) 28,715,782" ], [ "Other loans", "187,200,102", "(de.) 2,814,963" ], [ "Bills payable", "", "(de.) 16,449,532" ], [ "Suspense account", "15,295,621", "(de.) 3,376,011" ], [ "Profit for the term", "19,683,559", "(de.) 1,140,389" ], [ "Others and total", "2,104,840,840", "(in.) 67,442,256" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed. No column headings printed under 'LIABILITIES'; the Assets headings are used.", "Row 'Bills payable', col 1: printed '124,216,89?' — last digit 3 or 8, still ambiguous at 450%; left blank.", "'Others and total' includes unlisted others; cannot be checked by addition. Equals the Assets total — consistent.", "3/8 digits in 1,218,618,426; 54,788,853; 320,224,871; 2,371,839; 2,814,963; 16,449,532; 3,376,011; 19,683,559; 1,140,389 read from shape at 250-450%; no total to check them." ], "id": "p0757_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 757", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n757/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0757", "images": [ "p0757", "p0758" ], "printed_pages": [ "717", "718" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Tramcar Lines in Operation, March 31, 1934]", "caption_extra": "Tramcar Service — Lines in Operation: \"Details of the tramcar lines in operation on March 31, 1934, were:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kinds", "No. of lines", "Length in kilometres", "Capitalization" ], "rows": [ [ "Electric", "94", "2,092.75", "¥2,058,822,376" ], [ "Steam", "3", "127.67", "1,861,000" ], [ "Steam & gasolene", "9", "101.23", "3,795,000" ], [ "Gasolene", "14", "136.71", "23,257,000" ], [ "Horse-power", "14", "137.45", "7,425,000" ], [ "Man-power", "7", "56.62", "210,663" ], [ "Total", "141", "2,652.43", "2,095,371,039" ], [ "Compared with the year before", "", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed (4 on p. 717, 4 on p. 718, where the column headings are repeated).", "Row 'Steam', No. of lines: prints like '8' but 3/8-ambiguous; 3 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 141 (94+3+9+14+14+7=141; with 8 the sum is 146).", "Length: 101.23, 137.45, 136.71 and Total 2,652.43 had 3/8-ambiguous digits; only the all-3 combination reconciles (parts sum 2,652.43) — chosen under the 3-vs-8 rule.", "Capitalization: 2,058,822,376, 3,795,000, 210,663 and Total 2,095,371,039 had 3/8-ambiguous digits; parts sum to 2,095,371,039 — the only reconciling combination, chosen under the 3-vs-8 rule.", "Row 'Compared with the year before': printed '(de.) ?', '(de.) 9.??', '(de.) 61,??2,400' with every ? 3 or 8 and no total to decide; all three cells left blank.", "Last figure of Gasolene capitalization '23,257,000' partly faint (zeros) but legible." ], "id": "p0757_5", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 757", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n757/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 758", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n758/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0758", "images": [ "p0758" ], "printed_pages": [ "718" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Tramcar Passenger Traffic, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Tramcar Service — Passenger Traffic: \"The passenger traffic for 1933 follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kinds", "Passengers carried", "Passenger fares", "Average fare of one passenger" ], "rows": [ [ "Electric", "1,462,680,063", "¥98,684,998", "¥0.067" ], [ "Steam", "1,295,780", "172,847", "0.133" ], [ "Gasolene", "2,494,325", "258,948", "0.104" ], [ "Horse-power", "2,021,507", "23,754", "0.117" ], [ "Man-power", "1,656", "219", "0.132" ], [ "Total", "1,466,674,831", "99,141,266", "0.068" ], [ "Compared with the year before", "(de.) 99,801,558", "(de.) 6,616,015", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed.", "Total 'Passengers carried' 1,466,674,831: parts sum to 1,468,493,331 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1,818,500); no 3/8 reading of the ambiguous digits (Electric last digit, 2,494,325, Total 831) makes it reconcile.", "Total 'Passenger fares' 99,141,266: parts sum to 99,140,766 — does NOT reconcile (diff 500); no 3/8 reading makes it reconcile.", "3/8 digits read from shape at 150-250% (flat top/notch = 3): Electric passengers last digit 3; 2,494,325; 1,466,674,831; 172,847 (8: closed counters); 23,754; averages 0.133, 0.132 and 0.068. Recomputed averages agree to the printed 3 decimals (e.g. 219/1,656 = 0.132; 99,141,266/1,466,674,831 = 0.068)." ], "id": "p0758_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 758", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n758/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0758", "images": [ "p0758" ], "printed_pages": [ "718" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Tramcar Freight Traffic, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Tramcar Service — Freight Traffic: \"The freight traffic for the year follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kinds", "Goods carried (in metric ton)", "Freight receipts", "Average receipt per metric ton" ], "rows": [ [ "Electric", "902,507", "¥ 674,632", "¥ 0.748" ], [ "Steam", "99,804", "131,816", "1.321" ], [ "Gasolene", "183,833", "314,205", "1.709" ], [ "Horse-power", "76,956", "63,136", "0.820" ], [ "Man-power", "93,821", "68,180", "0.727" ], [ "Total", "1,356,921", "1,251,969", "0.923" ], [ "Compared with the year before", "(de.) 126,944", "(de.) 116,127", "(in.) 0.001" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed.", "Goods carried: 99,804, 183,833, 93,821 and Total 1,356,921 had 3/8-ambiguous digits; only this combination reconciles (parts sum 1,356,921) — chosen under the 3-vs-8 rule.", "Freight receipts: 3/8-ambiguous digits in 674,6?2, 1?1,?16, ?14,205, 6?,1?6, 6?,1?0. Six combinations reconcile with the printed Total 1,251,969; all of them give 131,816 and 314,205. Man-power 68,180 fixed by its printed average 0.727 (68,180/93,821 = 0.727; 68,130 would give 0.726, 63,180 0.673) and by shape; with 68,180 the only reconciling combination is 674,632 and 63,136, chosen under the 3-vs-8 rule. Parts then sum to 1,251,969 — reconciles.", "Averages 1.321 (3/8 ambiguous; 131,816/99,804 = 1.321) and 0.923 (1,251,969/1,356,921 = 0.923) read with the same rule." ], "id": "p0758_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 758", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n758/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0758", "images": [ "p0758" ], "printed_pages": [ "718" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Tramcar Business Revenue and Expenditure, 1932-33]", "caption_extra": "Tramcar Service — Business Profit: \"The business profit for 1932-33 totalled ¥41,541,733 ... Details follow:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kinds", "Business revenue (in yen)", "Business expenditure (in yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Electric", "108,548,051", "67,066,647" ], [ "Steam", "335,570", "282,558" ], [ "Gasolene", "608,436", "611,092" ], [ "Horse-power", "107,792", "102,676" ], [ "Man-power", "72,137", "65,280" ], [ "Total", "109,669,986", "68,128,253" ], [ "Compared with the year before", "(de.) 6,210,792", "(de.) 3,104,989" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed.", "Total revenue 109,669,986 (also in the text): parts sum to 109,671,986 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2,000); no 3/8 reading of 335,570 / 608,436 / 72,137 makes it reconcile.", "Total expenditure 68,128,253: parts sum to 68,128,253 — reconciles (Total's last digit 3/8-ambiguous; 3 is the only reading that reconciles).", "Compared row agrees with the text (drop of ¥6,210,792 and ¥3,104,989 in revenue and expenditure)." ], "id": "p0758_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 758", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n758/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0758", "images": [ "p0758" ], "printed_pages": [ "718" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Disposal of Profit of the Tramcar Companies, 1932-33]", "caption_extra": "Tramcar Service: \"... net profit ¥93,507,410 (a drop of ¥25,330,330) and balance brought forward from the year before ¥38,245,503 (a gain of ¥962,262). The disposal of profit follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Amount (¥)", "Drop from the year before (¥)" ], "rows": [ [ "Legal reserve", "4,125,540", "1,826,780" ], [ "Voluntary reserve", "4,665,743", "679,384" ], [ "Bonuses", "1,862,262", "476,968" ], [ "Others", "36,172,273", "1,668,372" ], [ "Balance carried forward", "22,184,956", "2,214,577" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. Laid out as a list: 'Legal reserve ¥ 4,125,540 (a drop of ¥1,826,780)' etc.; the '(a drop of ¥ ...)' figures are put in the third column. 'Voluntary ,,' expanded to 'Voluntary reserve'.", "A blank line is printed between 'Bonuses' and 'Others' (probably a dropped 'Dividends' line); nothing transcribed there.", "No total printed. 3/8 digits (4,665,743; 1,826,780; 679,384; 36,172,273; 1,668,372) read from shape; no total to check them.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0758_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 758", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n758/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0759", "images": [ "p0759" ], "printed_pages": [ "719" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "Assets", "caption_extra": "Tramcar Service — Assets and Liabilities: \"Assets and liabilities at the end of the fiscal year follow:\" (introductory sentence at foot of p. 718).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Items", "End of 1932-33 fiscal year (in yen)", "Compared with the year before (in yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Unpaid capital", "340,888,854", "(de.) 48,088,508" ], [ "Construction expenses for lines in operation", "781,648,493", "(in.) 16,997,108" ], [ "Construction expenses for lines not yet opened", "13,586,523", "(in.) 11,625,580" ], [ "Other development expenses", "2,236,414,979", "(in.) 51,689,160" ], [ "Stores", "19,840,490", "(de.) 11,472,211" ], [ "Provisional payments", "184,232,867", "(in.) 5,010,893" ], [ "Suspense account", "40,629,327", "(de.) 16,816,829" ], [ "Deposits", "52,650,918", "(de.) 21,158,388" ], [ "Securities", "196,745,871", "" ], [ "Cash", "9,518,023", "(in.) 191,947" ], [ "Loss for the term", "1,942,111", "(in.) 1,163,495" ], [ "Others", "220,012,720", "(in.) 28,688,135" ], [ "Total", "4,068,282,998", "(de.) 58,529,282" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 as printed.", "Total 4,068,282,998: parts as read sum to 4,098,111,176 — does NOT reconcile (diff 29,828,178); no 3/8 reading of the ambiguous digits makes it reconcile.", "Compared column Total (de.) 58,529,282: listed changes (without Securities) sum to a net (de.) 1,658,007 — does NOT reconcile; the blank Securities cell cannot account for the gap under any 3/8 reading of it.", "Row 'Suspense account', col 1: the '6' of 629 is damaged in print ('(29') but its shape is visible.", "Row 'Securities', Compared: printed '(de.) 19,48?,??9' with the last four digits blotted (3/8 unclear); left blank.", "Many 3/8 digits (340,888,854; 781,648,493; 13,586,523; 2,236,414,979; 19,840,490; 184,232,867; 40,629,327; 52,650,918; 48,088,508; 16,997,108; 11,625,580; 5,010,893; 21,158,388; 1,163,495; 28,688,135; 58,529,282) read from shape at 200% — the totals give no check.", "The Liabilities total prints 4,068,282,908 and (de.) 58,529,252 — differ from this table's 4,068,282,998 and (de.) 58,529,282." ], "id": "p0759_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 759", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n759/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0759", "images": [ "p0759" ], "printed_pages": [ "719" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "Liabilities", "caption_extra": "Tramcar Service — Assets and Liabilities: \"Assets and liabilities at the end of the fiscal year follow:\" (introductory sentence at foot of p. 718).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Items", "End of 1932-33 fiscal year (in yen)", "Compared with the year before (in yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Capital", "2,270,234,409", "(de.) 67,256,682" ], [ "Special funds", "5,712,203", "(de.) 215,887" ], [ "Legal reserve", "79,105,585", "(de.) 6,916,614" ], [ "Voluntary reserve", "43,479,155", "(de.) 7,915,598" ], [ "Debentures", "998,429,193", "(in.) 9,778,601" ], [ "Loans through mortgage syndicates", "32,783,187", "(in.) 14,145,169" ], [ "Other loans", "274,267,539", "(de.) 18,056,582" ], [ "Bills payable", "111,541,225", "(in.) 17,076,676" ], [ "Money unpaid", "46,899,794", "(de.) 10,620,524" ], [ "Suspense accounts", "49,283,555", "(in.) 4,547,759" ], [ "Net profit for the term", "43,863,136", "(de.) 6,873,186" ], [ "Others and total", "4,068,282,908", "(de.) 58,529,252" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed. 'Voluntary ,,' expanded to 'Voluntary reserve'.", "'Others and total' includes unlisted others; not checkable by addition. It prints 4,068,282,908 and (de.) 58,529,252 against the Assets Total 4,068,282,998 and (de.) 58,529,282 — the two sides differ as printed (probable misprint in one of them); transcribed as printed.", "Many 3/8 digits (2,270,234,409; 5,712,203; 43,479,155; 998,429,193; 32,783,187; 274,267,539; 49,283,555; 43,863,136; 6,873,186; 7,915,598; 18,056,582) read from shape at 130-200%; no total to check them. The first digit of 998,429,193 is 9 but blotted." ], "id": "p0759_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 759", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n759/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0759", "images": [ "p0759" ], "printed_pages": [ "719" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Principal Goods Transported by the State Railways, 1933 and 1934]", "caption_extra": "1934 Railway Business — State Railways: \"Principal goods transported by the State Railways during 1933 and 1934 follows:\" (In metric tons)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Goods", "1934", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Coal", "26,901,240", "24,862,410" ], [ "Lumber", "6,903,860", "5,886,040" ], [ "Rice", "", "2,923,860" ], [ "Gravel", "2,961,090", "2,770,080" ], [ "Minerals", "2,547,090", "2,081,980" ], [ "Fertilizers", "1,153,950", "1,034,420" ], [ "Cement", "1,237,490", "1,199,140" ], [ "Iron and steel", "909,580", "704,220" ], [ "Petroleum", "693,780", "559,250" ], [ "Cotton yarn and cloth", "589,410", "527,910" ], [ "Flour", "331,640", "328,410" ], [ "Sugar", "285,580", "284,440" ], [ "Total including others", "74,934,350", "67,952,770" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 as printed.", "Row 'Rice', col '1934': printed '?,?4?,210' in the bold face with the 1st, 2nd and 4th digits each 3 or 8 (prints like '8,843,210'); still ambiguous at 200%, left blank. (The text lists rice after lumber, which would suggest 3,343,210, but that is not used to fill the cell.)", "'Total including others' includes unlisted goods; not checkable by addition. The 1934 figure 74,934,350 differs slightly from the Total 74,934,000 of the monthly table below.", "Column heading '1933' printed in the ambiguous bold face ('1988' in shape)." ], "id": "p0759_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 759", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n759/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0759", "images": [ "p0759" ], "printed_pages": [ "719" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "State Railway Business in 1934", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Transportation — Passengers (1,000)", "Transportation — Goods (in metric tons)", "Income — Passengers (¥1,000)", "Income — Goods (¥1,000)", "Total Receipts (¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "1934:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Jan.", "69,291", "5,690,940", "21,461", "14,695", "36,156" ], [ "Feb.", "55,324", "5,871,520", "18,204", "15,503", "33,707" ], [ "Mar.", "66,713", "6,736,950", "24,173", "18,203", "42,376" ], [ "Apr.", "131,134", "6,209,870", "31,802", "17,525", "49,327" ], [ "May", "74,146", "6,366,980", "24,922", "17,416", "42,338" ], [ "June", "63,890", "5,873,810", "20,284", "16,158", "36,442" ], [ "July", "66,273", "5,813,140", "20,601", "15,595", "36,197" ], [ "Aug.", "67,113", "5,865,970", "25,507", "16,318", "41,825" ], [ "Sept.", "76,816", "5,865,280", "20,971", "16,837", "37,808" ], [ "Oct.", "78,357", "6,776,860", "24,224", "20,104", "44,329" ], [ "Nov.", "67,359", "6,652,740", "21,768", "29,240", "41,008" ], [ "Dec.", "67,393", "7,219,270", "21,874", "21,095", "42,969" ], [ "Total", "883,309", "74,934,000", "275,791", "208,689", "484,482" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 as printed (heading row '1934:' + 12 months + Total). Heading '(In metric) tons' printed so.", "Passengers Total 883,309: June (63,?90) and Aug. (67,11?) had 3-or-8 digits still ambiguous at 400%; of the four readings only 63,890 + 67,113 makes the parts sum to the printed Total 883,309 — chosen under the 3-vs-8 rule. Other 3/8 digits in the column read from shape.", "Goods (tons) Total 74,934,000: parts sum to 74,943,330 — does NOT reconcile (diff 9,330); no 3/8 reading makes it reconcile.", "Income Passengers Total 275,791: parts sum to 275,791 — reconciles.", "Income Goods Total 208,689: parts sum to 218,689 — does NOT reconcile (diff 10,000). Nov. is clearly printed 29,240; with 19,240 both the column total and the Nov. row (21,768 + 19,240 = 41,008) would reconcile — probable misprint, transcribed as printed.", "Total Receipts: column sums to 484,482 — reconciles. Row check Passengers + Goods = Total Receipts holds for every month except July (36,196 vs 36,197) and Oct. (44,328 vs 44,329), rounding, and Nov. (51,008 vs 41,008, see above)." ], "id": "p0759_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 759", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n759/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0761", "images": [ "p0761" ], "printed_pages": [ "721" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "Foreigners Who Visited Japan in 1934-1935", "caption_extra": "Printed on the page headed \"Railways in Colonies\", before the section \"Railways in Chosen, Taiwan, Manchuria, etc.\" The table is printed in two blocks with the same row labels; the Total column of block 2 prints the number arriving by Japanese vessels in parenthesis.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Nationality", "Duration of Stay — Less than 15 days", "Duration of Stay — Less than 3 months", "Duration of Stay — More than 3 months", "Total", "Purpose — Sight seeing", "Purpose — Official business" ], "rows": [ [ "Americans", "5,123", "1,960", "864", "7,947", "4,821", "46" ], [ "Canadian", "217", "84", "89", "380", "188", "3" ], [ "British", "3,155", "2,419", "817", "6,391", "3,384", "32" ], [ "German", "452", "486", "375", "1,313", "476", "15" ], [ "French", "363", "397", "123", "883", "403", "26" ], [ "Soviets", "512", "545", "370", "1,427", "103", "167" ], [ "Hollanders", "366", "207", "93", "666", "420", "4" ], [ "Hindues", "108", "156", "405", "669", "137", "" ], [ "Philippinoes", "175", "135", "75", "385", "244", "2" ], [ "Chinese", "1,506", "1,529", "9,641", "12,676", "785", "260" ], [ "Others", "873", "955", "631", "2,459", "876", "134" ], [ "Total", "12,850", "8,863", "13,483", "35,196", "11,837", "689" ], [ "1933-34", "10,046", "7,007", "9,211", "26,264", "9,455", "471" ], [ "Increase or Decrease(—)", "2,804", "1,856", "4,272", "8,932", "2,382", "218" ], [ "Percentage of Increase or Decrease(—)", "28%", "26%", "46%", "34%", "25%", "49%" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "Nationality", "Purpose — Commercial business", "Purpose — Miscellaneous", "Total (By Japanese vessels in parenthesis)", "1933-34", "Increase" ], "rows": [ [ "Americans", "604", "2,476", "7,947 (3,828)", "5,792", "2,155" ], [ "Canadian", "27", "162", "380 (187)", "356", "24" ], [ "British", "503", "2,472", "6,391 (3,306)", "5,117", "1,274" ], [ "German", "214", "608", "1,313 (837)", "1,118", "195" ], [ "French", "56", "398", "883 (454)", "636", "247" ], [ "Soviets", "293", "864", "1,427 (1,068)", "1,091", "336" ], [ "Hollanders", "74", "168", "666 (441)", "350", "316" ], [ "Hindues", "382", "150", "669 (268)", "478", "191" ], [ "Philippinoes", "23", "116", "385 (117)", "326", "59" ], [ "Chinese", "1,194", "10,437", "12,676 (8,993)", "9,146", "3,530" ], [ "Others", "290", "1,159", "2,459 (2,079)", "1,854", "605" ], [ "Total", "3,660", "19,010", "35,196 (21,578)", "26,264", "8,932" ], [ "1933-34", "4,552", "11,786", "26,264 (16,719)", "", "" ], [ "Increase or Decrease(—)", "(—)892", "7,224", "8,932 (4,859)", "", "" ], [ "Percentage of Increase or Decrease(—)", "(—)20%", "61%", "34% (29%)", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: part 1, 11 nationalities + Total, 1933-34, Increase or Decrease, Percentage (15 rows); part 2, the same 15 rows ('1933-34' and 'Increase' columns printed only for the nationality and Total rows).", "In this face 3 and 8 print almost alike throughout the table (title year and headings too). Title printed '1934-1935' and duration headings '3 months' read in context; they look like 8 in print.", "3/8 rule applied (BRIEF exception): every 3-or-8 digit in the table was treated as unknown and all combinations were tried against every printed total (row totals Total = three durations = four purposes; column totals; 1933-34 + Increase = Total; block-2 Total column = block-1 Total). Excluding the two sums that fail anyway (below), exactly one combination fits for all cells except those listed next; all 3/8 digits were set to that combination.", "Cells not fixed by the totals, read by shape at 300-400% (flat-top notched 3 vs two-counter 8): Canadian 'Less than 3 months' 84; Total 'Less than 3 months' 8,863 and its Increase 1,856 (7,007 + 1,856 = 8,863 reconciles; 26% printed matches 1,856); Japanese-vessel figures 3,828 / 187 / 3,306 / 837 / 1,068 / 268 / 8,993.", "Canadian row: 217 + 84 + 89 = 390, printed Total 380 — does NOT reconcile (diff 10); 188 + 3 + 27 + 162 = 380 reconciles.", "Column 'Less than 3 months': parts sum to 8,873, printed Total 8,863 — does NOT reconcile (diff 10; same 10 as the Canadian row).", "All other row totals (duration and purpose) reconcile; columns Less than 15 days (12,850), More than 3 months (13,483), Total (35,196), Sight seeing (11,837), Official business (689), Commercial (3,660), Miscellaneous (19,010), Japanese vessels (21,578), 1933-34 (26,264), Increase (8,932) all reconcile; 1933-34 + Increase = Total reconciles in every column (commercial: 4,552 − 892 = 3,660).", "Percentages checked: all agree with the figures except Official business: 218/471 = 46%, printed 49%.", "Hindues 'Official business' blank in print (kept \"\").", "Row label printed 'Increace or Decrease(—)' (sic) in block 1; normalised to 'Increase or Decrease(—)'. Block 2 prints 'Increase or Decrease(—)'." ], "id": "p0761_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 761", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n761/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0764", "images": [ "p0764" ], "printed_pages": [ "724" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Cars 1933 and 1934", "caption_extra": "Motor Transport and Its Development — Number of Cars", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Passenger Cars — Japan proper", "Passenger Cars — Colonies", "Trucks — Japan proper", "Trucks — Colonies", "Special cars — Japan proper", "Special cars — Colonies", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1933", "61,691", "6,528", "33,177", "2,938", "2,032", "422", "106,788" ], [ "1934", "68,746", "7,378", "38,346", "3,991", "2,142", "589", "121,192" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 as printed.", "Total 1933: parts sum to 106,788 — reconciles (text also gives 106,788). Total 1934: parts sum to 121,192 — reconciles (text also gives 121,192).", "Title year printed '1933' looks like '1938' (3/8 face)." ], "id": "p0764_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 764", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n764/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0764", "images": [ "p0764" ], "printed_pages": [ "724" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Cars in Principal Prefectures in 1934", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Prefecture", "Passenger cars", "Trucks", "Special cars", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo", "17,443", "8,583", "381", "26,407" ], [ "Osaka", "5,034", "2,965", "165", "8,164" ], [ "Hyogo", "2,695", "1,475", "85", "4,255" ], [ "Kanagawa", "3,091", "1,842", "86", "5,019" ], [ "Aichi", "2,852", "1,968", "62", "4,882" ], [ "Shizuoka", "2,267", "1,455", "95", "3,817" ], [ "Fukuoka", "2,462", "805", "100", "3,367" ], [ "Kyoto", "2,492", "1,083", "58", "3,633" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed; no column totals printed.", "Every row total reconciles (Passenger + Trucks + Special = Total).", "Tokyo 'Special cars': 3 or 8 in the first digit (prints like '881'); 381 chosen because only the combination 17,443 / 8,583 / 381 reconciles with the printed Total 26,407, and at 400% the first digit shows the flat notched top of a 3.", "Other 3/8 digits (Osaka 5,034; Kanagawa 3,091; Aichi 2,852/1,968/4,882; Shizuoka 3,817; Fukuoka 3,367; Kyoto 1,083/3,633) each the only reading that reconciles with its row total." ], "id": "p0764_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 764", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n764/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0765", "images": [ "p0765" ], "printed_pages": [ "725" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Imports of Automobiles and Parts, 1918–1934]", "caption_extra": "Automobiles Imported. \"Japan's imports of automobiles and parts are mostly from America. The largest total imports were ¥34,903,822 in 1930. Imports since 1918 have been as follows:\" (In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "1918", "7,661" ], [ "1919", "11,228" ], [ "1920", "10,478" ], [ "1921", "8,067" ], [ "1922", "7,309" ], [ "1923", "18,482" ], [ "1924", "21,186" ], [ "1925", "11,682" ], [ "1926", "15,722" ], [ "1927", "18,281" ], [ "1928", "32,244" ], [ "1929", "33,608" ], [ "1930", "" ], [ "1931", "16,329" ], [ "1932", "14,821" ], [ "1933", "14,382" ], [ "1934", "32,813" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 as printed (1918–1934). No printed total.", "Row '1930', col 'Value': printed '20,77?' — last digit 3 or 8 in print (flat top like a 3 but with a slit upper counter like an 8; still ambiguous at 700%); left blank. No total to decide it.", "3/8 digits elsewhere checked at 300–700% against a certain 3 and 8 in '32,813': 7,309, 32,244, 33,608, 16,329, 14,382, 32,813 (3s) and 11,228, 10,478, 18,482, 11,682, 18,281, 14,821 (8s) read from shape.", "Year labels 1923/1928/1933 print alike (3/8); written in printed sequence 1918–1934.", "The headnote says the largest imports were ¥34,903,822 in 1930, but the table gives 1930 as 20,77? thousand and the highest value is 1929 (33,608); transcribed as printed." ], "id": "p0765_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 765", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n765/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0769", "images": [ "p0769" ], "printed_pages": [ "729" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Business Results of the Japan Air Transport Company, 1929-1935]", "caption_extra": "Printed after the text 'Its business results since the opening of business follow:' (section Aviation). Paid-up capital in ¥1,000; profit rate and annual dividend rate in per cent.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Half-year", "Paid-up capital (¥1,000)", "Profit", "Profit rate (per cent)", "Annual dividend rate (per cent)" ], "rows": [ [ "1st h. 1929", "2,500", "355", "28", "5" ], [ "2nd h. 1929", "2,500", "622", "49.8", "6" ], [ "1st h. 1930", "2,500", "887", "71.0", "6" ], [ "2nd h. 1930", "3,955", "1,083", "52.2", "6" ], [ "1st h. 1931", "4,000", "979", "49.0", "6" ], [ "2nd h. 1931", "4,000", "390", "42.3", "6" ], [ "1st h. 1932", "4,000", "939", "47.0", "6" ], [ "2nd h. 1932", "4,000", "924", "46.0", "6" ], [ "1st h. 1933", "4,000", "844", "42.2", "6" ], [ "2nd h. 1933", "4,000", "274", "13.7", "5" ], [ "1st h. 1934", "4,000", "", "19.0", "5" ], [ "2nd h. 1934", "4,000", "254", "12.7", "5" ], [ "1st h. 1935", "4,000", "189", "9.5", "5" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 as printed. No totals printed.", "Bold 3/8 face: cells read from 300% crops by shape (flat-topped 3 vs round-topped 8): '355' (1st h. 1929 Profit), '3,955' (2nd h. 1930 capital), '1,083' (2nd h. 1930 Profit; 0-8-3), '390', '939', '42.3' (2nd h. 1931 Profit rate) and '13.7' (2nd h. 1933 Profit rate) all show the flat-topped 3; at ordinary size several look like 8.", "Row '1st h. 1934', col 'Profit': first digit 3 or 8 in print, still ambiguous at 300% (reads '?79'); left blank. No printed total to decide.", "Year labels (1929-1935, two half-years each) partly print like 1988/1982 etc. because of the 3/8 face; the sequence is as printed in order." ], "id": "p0769_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 769", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n769/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0769", "images": [ "p0769", "p0770" ], "printed_pages": [ "729", "730" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "Regular Air Service Routes in Japan", "caption_extra": "Section: Aviation.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Route", "Distance (in kilometres)", "Time required for flying", "Carrying", "Company or body operating route", "No. of flights" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo-Osaka", "435", "2 h. 30 m.", "Passengers, freight and mail", "Japan Air Transport Co., Ltd.", "Twice (both ways) per day (except Sundays)" ], [ "Osaka-Fukuoka", "500", "3 h.", "〃", "〃", "〃" ], [ "Fukuoka-Urusan", "240", "1 h. 50 m.", "〃", "〃", "Once (both ways) per day (except) Sundays" ], [ "Urusan-Keijo", "310", "2 h. 10 m.", "〃", "〃", "" ], [ "Keijo-Heijo", "200", "1 h. 10 m.", "〃", "〃", "" ], [ "Heijo-Shinwiju", "160", "1 h.", "〃", "〃", "" ], [ "Shingishu-Dairen", "273", "1 h. 40 m.", "〃", "〃", "〃" ], [ "Osaka-Shanghai", "", "", "〃", "〃", "Thrice a week" ], [ " Osaka-Fukuoka", "500", "", "〃", "〃", "Not yet opened" ], [ " Fukuoka-Shanghai", "950", "", "〃", "〃", "" ], [ "Osaka-Takamatsu", "140", "1 h. 10 m.", "〃", "Japan Air Transport Institute", "Once (both ways) per day (except Sundays)" ], [ "Takamatsu-Matsuyama", "150", "1 h. 10 m.", "〃", "〃", "〃" ], [ "Tokyo-Shimoda", "150", "55 m.", "Passengers and freight", "Tokyo Air Transport Co.", "Once (both ways) on Monday, Wednesday and Friday each week" ], [ "Ito-Shimoda", "45", "25 m.", "〃", "〃", "〃" ], [ "Shimoda-Numazu", "74", "35 m.", "〃", "〃", "〃" ], [ "Numazu-Shimizu", "86", "20 m.", "〃", "〃", "〃" ], [ "Tokyo-Niigata", "380", "2 h. 30 m.", "Freight and mail", "Asahi Regular Air Service Ass'n", "Three times (both ways) each week in summer" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Remarks: Except on the Dairen-Shinwiju route of the Japan Air Transport Company, considerable reductions are made for the through rates both for passengers and goods that are carried beyond one fixed section between Dairen and other places." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 as printed (12 on p. 729, 5 on p. 730 under a repeated column heading). No totals printed.", "Printed ditto marks (,,) are written as '〃'. In the Osaka-Takamatsu row the Carrying column prints three ditto marks stacked beside the multi-line company entry; written as one '〃'.", "No. of flights: the entry 'Once (both ways) per day (except) Sundays' is printed as one block spread over the lines Fukuoka-Urusan to Heijo-Shinwiju; written in the first of those rows, the following three left ''. Likewise 'Not yet opened' spans Osaka-Fukuoka and Fukuoka-Shanghai (under Osaka-Shanghai); written in the first row. '(except)' with the bracket so printed.", "Osaka-Fukuoka and Fukuoka-Shanghai are indented under Osaka-Shanghai (sections of that route); indentation kept with two leading spaces.", "Route spelled 'Heijo-Shinwiju' and then 'Shingishu-Dairen' as printed.", "Bold 3/8 digits checked at 250-500%: '435', '2 h. 30 m.', '3 h.', '310', '273', '35 m.', '380' (3-8-0), Tokyo-Niigata '2 h. 30 m.' show the flat-topped 3; 'Numazu-Shimizu' distance '86' shows a round-topped 8 with two counters." ], "id": "p0769_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 769", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n769/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 770", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n770/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0771", "images": [ "p0771" ], "printed_pages": [ "731" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Aeronautical Wireless Stations]", "caption_extra": "Section: Aviation — Aeronautical Wireless Stations. 'The following wireless stations exist with the special object of supplying aeroplanes flying the Tokyo-Dairen and the Osaka-Shanghai routes with weather reports and also of reporting their arrival and departure:'", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Call signal", "Site" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo Wireless Station", "JXS", "Otemachi Nichomé, Kojimachi-ku, Tokyo." ], [ "Hakoné 〃 〃", "JXH", "Segyodaira, Mishima-machi, Takata-gun, Shizuoka prefecture." ], [ "Kameyama 〃", "JXK", "Ochizaki, Kameda, Kameyama-machi, Suzuga-gun, Miyé prefecture." ], [ "Osaka 〃 〃", "JXO", "Dojima Nichomé, Kita-ku, Osaka." ], [ "Fukuoka 〃 〃", "JXF", "Najima, Tadara-mura, Kasuya-gun, Fukuoka prefecture." ], [ "Itsuhara 〃 〃", "JXI", "Itsuhara-machi, Shimokata-gun Nagano prefecture." ], [ "Tomiyé 〃 〃", "JXY", "Minami Tomiyé-mura, Matsuura-gun, Nagasaki prefecture." ], [ "Urusan 〃 〃", "JXM", "Hokumen-Dotei, Urusan, Urusangun, Keisho-Nando (South Kyongsang-do), Chosen." ], [ "Keijo 〃 〃", "JBB", "Hommachi Itchomé, Keijo (Seoul), Keikido (Kyonki-do) Chosen." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed. No figures, no totals.", "Printed ditto marks (,,) under 'Wireless Station' kept as '〃' in the Name column (Kameyama prints only one ditto mark).", "Line-break hyphens in Site removed ('pre-fecture', 'Kyonki-do' kept as printed hyphenated name)." ], "id": "p0771_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 771", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n771/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0771", "images": [ "p0771", "p0772" ], "printed_pages": [ "731", "732" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Land Marks for Aviators]", "caption_extra": "Section: Aviation — Land Marks for Aviators. 'In order to secure the safety of aerial navigation, the following places are marked with their names in large white \"Kana\" letters:'", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Mark", "Place" ], "rows": [ [ "Numazu", "Tsuruta, O-oka-mura, Sunto-gun, Shizuoka prefecture." ], [ "Hamamatsu", "Matakogawa, Tomizuka-mura, Hamana-gun, Shizuoka prefecture." ], [ "Kameyama", "Nomura, Kameyama-machi, Suzuka-gun, Miyé prefecture." ], [ "Shōdoshima", "Shikai-mura, Azuki-gun, Kagawa prefecture." ], [ "Imabari", "Ohama, Chikami-mura, Koshichi-gun, Ehimé prefecture." ], [ "Murozumi", "Aburada, Murozumi-machi, Kumaké-gun, Yamaguchi prefecture." ], [ "Nakatsu", "Tsunoki, Nakatsu-machi Shimoké-gun, Oita prefecture." ], [ "Yukuhashi", "Yukibashi, Yukibashi-machi, Kyoto-gun, Fukuoka prefecture." ], [ "Urusan", "Sansanri, Urusanmen, Urusan-gun, Keisho-Nando (South Kyongsang-do), Chosen." ], [ "Kwokan", "Nasanri, Kwokanmen, Yeido-gun, Chusei Hokudo (North Choongchong-do), Chosen." ], [ "Taidén", "Kudori, Gainamen, Taidén-gun, Chusei Nando (South Choongchong-do), Chosen." ], [ "Ten-an", "Seiseiri, Ten-anmen, Ten-an-gun, Chusei Nando (South Choongchong-do), Chosen." ], [ "Shariin", "Tetsuzanri, Shriinmen, Hozan-gun, Kwokai-do (Whanghai-do), Chosen." ], [ "Heijo (Pyongyang)", "Jinkori, Seisenmen, Daido-gun, Heian Nando (South Pyong-an-do), Chosen." ], [ "Teishu", "Jogaido, Teishumen, Teishu-gun, Heian Hokudo (North Pyong-an-do), Chosen." ], [ "Shingishu", "Mirokudo, Kojomen, Gishu-gun, Heian Hokudo (North Pyong-an-do), Chosen." ], [ "Pitzuwo", "Pitzuwo, Kwantung Province." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 as printed (10 on p. 731, 7 on p. 732).", "Spellings as printed (e.g. 'Shariin' mark vs 'Shriinmen'; 'Yukuhashi' mark vs 'Yukibashi'). Shingishu: printed 'Gishu-gun,Heian Hokudo(North' without spaces; spaces added. Line-break hyphens removed." ], "id": "p0771_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 771", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n771/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 772", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n772/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0772", "images": [ "p0772" ], "printed_pages": [ "732" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Civilian Aeroplanes, October 31, 1934]", "caption_extra": "Section: Aviation — Civilian Aeroplanes. 'Civilian aeroplanes on October 31, 1934, for which certificates of air-worthiness and registry certificates have been granted, are as follows:'", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Classification", "Description", "Number", "Total number" ], "rows": [ [ "Free from all restrictions", "Aeroplanes; Hydroplanes", "17", "17" ], [ "Not qualified for trick flying", "Aeroplanes", "122", "140" ], [ "", "Hydroplanes", "18", "" ], [ "Total", "Aeroplanes", "136", "157" ], [ "", "Hydroplanes", "21", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: 50 planes were damaged by the typhoon of September 21, 1934." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 classifications (5 lines) as printed. 'Free from all restrictions': Aeroplanes and Hydroplanes are braced together with the single figure 17. Each Total number is printed once against its brace; written on the first line.", "Checks: 122 + 18 = 140 reconciles; 17 + 140 = 157 reconciles; 136 + 21 = 157 reconciles. Aeroplanes/hydroplanes split of the 17 not printed (the Total lines imply 14 and 3)." ], "id": "p0772_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 772", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n772/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0772", "images": [ "p0772" ], "printed_pages": [ "732" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Civilian Aviators in Japan, October 31, 1934]", "caption_extra": "Section: Aviation — Civilian Aviators in Japan. 'Licensed Japanese civilian aviators on October 31, 1934, are as follows:'", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Classification", "1st class", "2nd class", "3rd class", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Aeroplane and hydroplane pilots", "226", "307", "89", "622" ], [ "Navigators", "19", "203", "—", "222" ], [ "Mechanics", "—", "—", "—", "78" ], [ "Dirigible balloon pilots", "—", "—", "—", "2" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed. No grand total printed.", "Row totals: pilots 226+307+89 = 622 reconciles; navigators 19+203 = 222 reconciles; Mechanics and Dirigible balloon pilots print only a Total.", "'307' and '203': the 3 reads as 3 (flat top); consistent with the printed totals." ], "id": "p0772_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 772", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n772/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0772", "images": [ "p0772", "p0773" ], "printed_pages": [ "732", "733" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Aerial Lighthouses]", "caption_extra": "Section: Aviation — Aerial Lighthouses. 'According to the first plan of the Department of Communications 19 aerial lighthouses will be established along the Tokyo-Osaka route and the same number along the Osaka-Fukuoka line. ... This has been changed and 20 lighthouses have been erected between Tokyo and Osaka. The erection of the same number of aerial lighthouses between Osaka and Fukuoka is also comtemplated. In the following list those under the heading Tokyo and Osaka have already been erected, while those between Osaka and Fukuoka will be erected:'", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Tokyo-Osaka", "columns": [ "Place", "Prefecture" ], "rows": [ [ "Totsuka", "Kanagawa" ], [ "Hiratsuka", "〃" ], [ "Manazuru", "〃" ], [ "Jikkoku", "Shizuoka" ], [ "Numazu", "〃" ], [ "Tagonoura", "〃" ], [ "Yaizu", "〃" ], [ "Kanaya", "〃" ], [ "Hamamatsu", "〃" ], [ "Toyohashi", "〃" ], [ "Manzu", "〃" ] ] }, { "label": "Tokyo-Osaka", "columns": [ "Place", "Prefecture" ], "rows": [ [ "Chitamotomiyayama", "Shizuoka" ], [ "Akeno", "Miye" ], [ "Chisezaki", "〃" ], [ "Seki", "〃" ], [ "Kata", "〃" ], [ "Tsuge", "〃" ], [ "Uyeno", "〃" ], [ "Kasagi", "Kyoto" ], [ "Ikomayama", "Nara" ] ] }, { "label": "Osaka-Fukuoka", "columns": [ "Place", "Prefecture" ], "rows": [ [ "Suma", "Hyogo" ], [ "Murozu", "〃" ], [ "Tamatsu", "Okayama" ], [ "Okayama", "〃" ], [ "Hayashima", "〃" ], [ "Kasaoka", "〃" ], [ "Hachigaminé", "Hiroshima" ], [ "Kamikitagata", "〃" ], [ "Minaga", "〃" ], [ "Kumanoato", "〃" ], [ "Hiroshima", "〃" ], [ "Iwakuni", "Yamaguchi" ], [ "Takamori", "〃" ], [ "Kushihama", "〃" ], [ "Nakaseki", "〃" ], [ "Ubé", "〃" ], [ "Karita", "Fukuoka" ], [ "Wakamatsu", "〃" ], [ "Kanegazaki", "〃" ], [ "Hiyamizutogé", "〃" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 + 9 (Tokyo-Osaka, two blocks each headed 'Tokyo-Osaka / Place — Prefecture' on p. 732) and 20 (Osaka-Fukuoka, p. 733) = 40, as printed. The two Tokyo-Osaka blocks together give the 20 lighthouses stated in the text.", "Printed ditto marks (,,) written as '〃'. Spellings as printed ('Miye' without accent, 'Manzu', 'Chitamotomiyayama'). The Osaka-Fukuoka block prints no 'Prefecture' heading." ], "id": "p0772_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 772", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n772/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 773", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n773/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0774", "images": [ "p0774" ], "printed_pages": [ "734" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "Private Institutes and Schools for the Training of Civilian Aviators", "caption_extra": "Aviation — Organizations connected with Aviation — Training Institutes. \"Below are lists of institutes established for the training of aviators:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Site", "Representative" ], "rows": [ [ "Japan Air Transport Institute", "Shin-Koyenchi, Ohama, Sakai, Osaka prefecture.", "Choichi Inouyé" ], [ "Japan Flying School", "Tachikawa-machi, Tokyo prefecture.", "Tamotsu Aiba" ], [ "Kita-Nippon Flying School", "Ujiina-mura, Sapporo-gun, Hokkaido.", "Takanori Nakamura" ], [ "Nishida Aeroplane Institute", "Kizugawajiri, Funamachi, Minato-ku, Osaka.", "Chuyémon Nishida" ], [ "Hamamatsu Aeroplane Works, Ltd.", "Tomuzuka-mura, Hamana-gun, Shizuoka prefecture.", "Tetsuo Hasegawa" ], [ "Dai-ichi Aeronautical School", "Funabashi-machi, Chiba prefecture.", "Yetsutaro Munesato" ], [ "Nagoya Flying School", "Obatagahara, Higashi-Kasuga-gun, Aichi prefecture.", "Fukuhi Mihara" ], [ "Ando Flying Institute", "Shin-Maiko, Asahi-mura, Chita-gun, Aichi prefecture.", "Kozo Ando" ], [ "Tokushima Aeronautical School", "Kamona-machi near Tokushima", "Tomokagé Sakata" ], [ "Japan Light Aeroplane Club", "Saminuma, Tanuma-machi, Chiba prefecture.", "Otojiro Ito" ], [ "Misono Flying School", "Tachikawa-machi, Tokyo prefecture.", "Nishio Suzuki" ], [ "To-a Flying College", "Tsudanuma-machi, Chiba prefecture.", "Sami Kawabé" ], [ "Tokyo Flying School", "Susaki, Fukagawa-ku, Tokyo.", "Tatsugoro Yendo" ], [ "Japan Students' Aviation League", "Tachikawa-machi, Tokyo prefecture.", "—" ], [ "Teikoku Flying School", "Tsudanuma-machi, Chiba prefecture", "Kikuo Suzuki," ], [ "Asia Aeronautical School", "Suzaki, Fukagawa-ku, Tokyo", "Kintaro Iinuma" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 16 as printed; no totals.", "Line-break hyphens removed ('Shizu-oka' -> 'Shizuoka').", "'Kikuo Suzuki,' printed with a trailing comma; kept as printed.", "'Tomuzuka-mura', 'Saminuma' etc. transcribed as printed, not normalised.", "No matching table in the 1930 volume; structure follows the printed columns." ], "id": "p0774_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 774", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n774/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0774", "images": [ "p0774", "p0775" ], "printed_pages": [ "734", "735" ], "chapter": "Land and Air Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "Flying Machine and Motor Manufacturers", "caption_extra": "Aviation.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Aeroplane Manufacturers", "columns": [ "Name", "Site of factory" ], "rows": [ [ "Mitsubishi Aeroplane Co., Ltd.", "Oyé-machi, Minami-ku, Nagoya" ], [ "Kawasaki Shipyard, Ltd.", "Higashijiriiké, Hyogo, Kobé" ], [ "Aichi Time-Piece and Electric Apparatus Co., Ltd.", "No. 15 Funagata, Sennen-cho, Minami-ku, Nagoya" ], [ "Nakajima Aeroplane Works", "Ota-machi, Nitta-gun, Gumma prefecture" ], [ "Ishikawajima Aeroplane Works, Ltd.", "Tachikawa-machi, Tokyo prefecture" ], [ "Kawanishi Aeroplane Co., Ltd.", "Hyogo." ], [ "Tokyo Gas & Electric Industry Co., Ltd.", "No. 100-1 chome, Iriarai, Omori-ku, Tokyo" ] ] }, { "label": "Motor Manufacturers", "columns": [ "Name", "Site of factory" ], "rows": [ [ "Mitsubishi Aeroplane Co., Ltd.", "No. 7 Oyé-machi, Minami-ku, Nagoya" ], [ "Kawasaki Shipyard, Ltd.", "Higashijiriiké, Hyogo, Kobé" ], [ "Tokyo Gas and Electric Industry Co., Ltd.", "No. 100 Iriyamazu, Iriarai-machi, Yebara-ku Tokyo" ], [ "Tokyo Factory of the Nakajima Aeroplane Works, Ltd.", "Ogikubo, Suginami-ku, Tokyo" ], [ "Aichi Time-Piece and Electric Apparatus Co., Ltd.", "No. 15 Funagata, Sennen-cho, Minami-ku, Nagoya" ] ] }, { "label": "Balloon and Dirigible Manufacturers", "columns": [ "Name", "Site of factory" ], "rows": [ [ "Fujikura Industrial Co., Ltd.", "No. 182 Osaki-machi, Yebara-ku, Tokyo" ], [ "Tokyo E. C. Industrial Co., Ltd.", "No. 437 Ikejiri-machi, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 (Aeroplane, p. 734) + 5 (Motor, p. 735) + 2 (Balloon and Dirigible, p. 735) = 14 as printed; no totals.", "Column headings 'Name' / 'Site of factory' printed only over the Aeroplane part; applied to all three parts.", "'No. 100-1 chome' printed with a dash (No. 100–1 chome); 'Nago-ya' line-break hyphen removed.", "'No. 182' and 'No. 437': bold 3/8-type digits checked at 400%; the 182 middle digit has a rounded top and two counters (8), the 437 middle digit a flat top (3). No totals to check.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0774_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 774", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n774/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 775", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n775/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0784", "images": [ "p0784" ], "printed_pages": [ "744" ], "chapter": "Sea Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Ship Sale Prices in Japan, 1934]", "caption_extra": "(In yen per ton) — lead-in (p. 743, Ship Price): \"Ship sale prices in 1934 were:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Size", "New Ships", "Secondhand Ships", "Old Ships" ], "rows": [ [ "Large", "170", "85", "50" ], [ "Medium-sized", "180", "90", "60" ], [ "Small", "200", "100", "80" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed. No totals printed.", "Lead-in text is at the foot of p. 743 (p0783); the table itself is printed at the top of p. 744.", "Column heading for the row labels not printed; '[Size]' supplied as 'Size'." ], "id": "p0784_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 784", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n784/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0784", "images": [ "p0784" ], "printed_pages": [ "744" ], "chapter": "Sea Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Average Charter Rates in Japan, 1934 Compared With 1933]", "caption_extra": "Charter of Foreign Vessels — \"The average charter rates in Japan, compared with 1933, were:\" (in yen per ton)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Size of Ships", "Charter rates for 1934 — Highest", "Charter rates for 1934 — Lowest", "Rates year before — Highest", "Rates year before — Lowest" ], "rows": [ [ "2,000 tons", "4.50", "2.90", "3.80", "2.30" ], [ "3,000 tons", "3.80", "2.40", "3.25", "1.85" ], [ "5,000 tons", "3.50", "2.20", "2.75", "1.60" ], [ "8,000 tons", "2.70", "1.80", "2.25", "1.60" ], [ "9,000 tons", "2 40", "1.80", "2.20", "1.50" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No totals printed.", "Row '9,000 tons', col '1934 Highest': printed '2 40' with no visible decimal point; kept as printed.", "Leading 3s in 3.80/3.25/3.50 checked at 250%: flat top stroke visible, read as 3." ], "id": "p0784_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 784", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n784/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0785", "images": [ "p0785", "p0786" ], "printed_pages": [ "745", "746" ], "chapter": "Sea Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "Principal Shipowners", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Shipowners", "Location of head office", "No. of ships", "Tonnage" ], "rows": [ [ "Nippon Yusen Kaisha, Ltd.", "Maruno-uchi, Kojimachi-ku, Tokyo", "93", "718,281" ], [ "Osaka Shosen \" \"", "Sozemachi, Kita-ku, Osaka", "103", "505,770" ], [ "Kokusai Kisen \" \"", "Marunouchi, Kojimachi-ku, Tokyo", "27", "149,851" ], [ "Kinkai Yusen \" \"", "Marunouchi, \" \"", "44", "129,279" ], [ "Mitsui Bussan \" \"", "Muromachi, Nihonbashi-ku, Tokyo", "31", "111,253" ], [ "Kawasaki Kisen \" \"", "Kaigandori, Kobé-ku, Kobé", "19", "70,193" ], [ "Toyo \" \" \"", "Marunouchi, Kojimachi-ku, Tokyo", "11", "64,775" ], [ "Kawasaki Dockyard Co., Ltd.", "Kawasakimachi, Kobe-ku, Kobé", "11", "64,692" ], [ "Ishihara Gomei Kaisha,", "Nishiura-machi, Kichijo-in, Shimokyo-ku, Kyoto", "12", "63,950" ], [ "Tatsuma Steamship Co., Ltd.", "Honmachi, Nishinomiya, Hyogo-prefecture", "15", "62,484" ], [ "Nihon Godo Kisen Kaisha, Ltd.", "Marunouchi, Kojimachi-ku, Tokyo", "18", "62,303" ], [ "Nisshin Kisen Kaisha, Ltd.", "\" \" \"", "20", "47,711" ], [ "Railway Department", "\" \" \"", "14", "41,776" ], [ "Kita Nippon Kisen Kaisha, Ltd.", "Odomari-machi, Odomari-gun, Saghalien Island", "19", "40,157" ], [ "Yamashita Kisen Kaisha, Ltd.", "Sakaemachi, Kobé-ku, Kobé", "9", "39,441" ], [ "Kokai Trading Co., Ltd.", "Enoko-Higashino-machi, Nishi-ku, Osaka", "8", "36,236" ], [ "Nippon Tanker Co., Ltd.", "Marunouchi, Kojimachi-ku, Tokyo", "5", "" ], [ "Kyoritsu Kisen Kaisha, Ltd.", "Muromachi, Nihonbashi-ku, Tokyo", "12", "34,331" ], [ "Kishimoto \" \" \"", "Minami-Horie-dori, Nishi-ku, Osaka", "6", "34,300" ], [ "Karafuto \" \" \"", "Tomarioru-machi, Tomarioru-gun, Saghalien Island", "7", "" ], [ "Mitsubishi Trading Co., Ltd.", "Marunouchi, Kojimachi-ku, Tokyo", "5", "" ], [ "Shimatani Kisen Kaisha, Ltd.", "Maemachi, Kobe-ku, Kobe", "8", "32,038" ], [ "Kuribayashi Trading Co. Ltd.", "Kaigancho, Muroran", "11", "29,726" ], [ "Shimomura Kisen Kaisha, Ltd.", "Sozecho, Kita-ku, Osaka", "4", "23,055" ], [ "Kokura Petroleum Co. Ltd.", "Kofunecho, Nihonbashi-ku, Tokyo", "3", "21,931" ], [ "Meiji Kaiun Kaisha, Ltd.", "Akashicho, Kobé-ku, Kobé", "6", "21,874" ], [ "Matsuoka Kisen Kaisha, Ltd.", "Seidomura, Mukogori, Hyogo prefecture", "5", "21,676" ], [ "Hachima Kisen Kaisha, Ltd.", "Sekizaicho, Nishinomiya, Hyogo prefecture", "4", "20,279" ], [ "Nihon Kyodo Kisen Kaisha, Ltd.", "Marunouchi, Kojimachi-ku, Tokyo", "4", "20,245" ], [ "Others and total", "", "872", "3,471,072" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 29 owners + 'Others and total' (17 on p. 745, 12 on p. 746, header repeated on p. 746).", "Ditto marks printed as \" (in the original ,,) are kept; 'Osaka Shosen \" \"' etc. = 'Kaisha, Ltd.'.", "In this bold face 3 and 8 print alike; each doubtful digit was checked at 250-600%. Read as 3 (flat top stroke with notch visible): NYK ships 93, OSK ships 103, Mitsui Bussan ships 31, 111,253, 70,193, 63,950, 62,303, 39,441, 36,236, Kyoritsu 34,331, 34,300, 32,038 (first digit), 23,055, 21,931, Kokura ships 3, total 3,471,072 (first digit). Read as 8 (rounded, two counters): 718,281, 149,851, 62,484, Nihon Godo ships 18, Shimatani ships 8, 32,038 (last digit), 21,874, total ships 872.", "Row 'Karafuto', col 'Tonnage': first digit is a solid ink blot (3 or 8), second digit 3; rest ',916' — left blank.", "Row 'Mitsubishi Trading Co., Ltd.', col 'Tonnage': first digit blotted (3 or 8), second 3, rest ',026' — left blank.", "Row 'Nippon Tanker Co., Ltd.', col 'Tonnage': prints 34,3?1 with the fourth digit 3 or 8 (not clearly distinguishable at 400%) — left blank.", "Total row 'Others and total' includes unlisted owners, so it cannot be checked against the listed parts. Listed parts sum (excluding the two blank cells): ships 534 of 872 printed. Last digit of 3,471,072 is ink-smudged but has the shape of 2.", "Nippon Tanker tonnage resembles Kyoritsu's 34,331 but its fourth digit is doubtful." ], "id": "p0785_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 785", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n785/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 786", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n786/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0786", "images": [ "p0786" ], "printed_pages": [ "746" ], "chapter": "Sea Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "List of Large N.Y.K. Boats", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Ship", "Gross tonnage", "Passenger accommodation — 1st class", "Passenger accommodation — 2nd class", "Passenger accommodation — 3rd class", "Passenger accommodation — Steerage" ], "rows": [ [ "M.S. Asama", "17,000", "207", "80", "—", "500" ], [ "M.S. Tatsuta", "17,000", "207", "80", "—", "500" ], [ "M.S. Chichibu", "17,500", "207", "80", "—", "500" ], [ "M.S. Terukuni", "12,000", "125", "69", "60", "—" ], [ "M.S. Yasukuni", "12,000", "125", "69", "60", "—" ], [ "M.S. Heian", "11,616", "Cabin class", "82", "Tourist", "260" ], [ "M.S. Hikawa", "11,622", "\"", "82", "\"", "260" ], [ "M.S. Hiyé", "11,622", "\"", "82", "\"", "260" ], [ "M.S. Heiyo", "10,000", "Tourist cabin", "84", "3rd class", "500" ], [ "S.S. Taiyo", "14,458", "308", "221", "—", "426" ], [ "S.S. Tenyo", "13,402", "195", "84", "—", "508" ], [ "S.S. Shinyo", "13,027", "141", "82", "—", "508" ], [ "S.S. Korea", "11,810", "151", "41", "—", "432" ], [ "S.S. Siberia", "11,790", "", "41", "—", "432" ], [ "S.S. Fushimi", "10,936", "182", "59", "31", "54" ], [ "S.S. Suwa", "10,672", "116", "55", "32", "54" ], [ "S.S. Haruna", "10,421", "116", "55", "32", "88" ], [ "S.S. Hakoné", "10,421", "116", "55", "32", "88" ], [ "S.S. Hakozaki", "10,413", "116", "55", "32", "88" ], [ "S.S. Hakusan", "10,380", "116", "55", "32", "102" ], [ "S.S. Kashima", "9,908", "122", "52", "37", "64" ], [ "S.S. Katori", "9,849", "120", "52", "30", "64" ], [ "S.S. Rakuyo", "9,419", "42", "51", "—", "663" ], [ "S.S. Anyo", "9,257", "32", "62", "—", "596" ], [ "S.S. Bokuyo", "8,619", "37", "53", "—", "" ], [ "S.S. Ginyo", "8,613", "37", "88", "—", "456" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 26 as printed. No totals printed.", "Rows Heian/Hikawa/Hiyé/Heiyo: the class columns carry printed sub-labels instead of figures ('Cabin class' / 'Tourist', ditto marks \" for Hikawa and Hiyé; 'Tourist cabin' / '3rd class' for Heiyo); the figures to their right belong to those relabelled classes. Kept as printed.", "Hikawa gross tonnage printed '11,C22' with a broken 6; read as 11,622.", "3 vs 8 checked at 300%: read as 3 (flat top): 13,402, 13,027 (Shinyo), 308 (first digit), 432, 10,936, 31, 32 (all), 10,413, 10,380, 37 (all), 30 (Katori), 663, 53, 8,613. Read as 8: 14,458, 308 (last), 508, 11,810, 182, 88 (all), 9,908, 9,849, 8,619.", "Row 'S.S. Siberia', col '1st class': 143 or 148 — last digit not distinguishable, left blank.", "Row 'S.S. Bokuyo', col 'Steerage': 443 or 448 — last digit not distinguishable, left blank." ], "id": "p0786_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 786", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n786/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0786", "images": [ "p0786" ], "printed_pages": [ "746" ], "chapter": "Sea Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "List of Large O.S.K. Boats", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of S.S.", "Gross tonnage", "Nominal horse power", "Year constructed" ], "rows": [ [ "S.S. Arizona", "9,633", "5,500", "1920" ], [ "M.S. Rio de Janeiro", "9,626", "5,000", "1929" ], [ "S.S. Buenos Aires", "9,625", "5,000", "\"" ], [ "S.S. Manila", "9,486", "5,600", "1915" ], [ "S.S. Arabia", "9,480", "5,500", "1917" ], [ "S.S. Africa", "9,475", "5,500", "\"" ], [ "S.S. Hawaii", "9,469", "4,800", "1915" ], [ "S.S. Horai", "9,205", "7,400", "1912" ], [ "S.S. Mizuho", "8,511", "6,400", "\"" ], [ "S.S. Fuso", "8,188", "6,100", "1909" ], [ "M.S. Takachiho", "8,154", "7,100", "1933" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed. No totals printed.", "Ditto marks (\") in 'Year constructed' kept as printed (Buenos Aires = 1929, Africa = 1917, Mizuho = 1912).", "3 vs 8 checked at 300%: 9,633 and 1933 read as 3s (flat top); 9,486, 9,480, 4,800, 8,511, 8,188, 8,154 read as 8." ], "id": "p0786_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 786", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n786/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0787", "images": [ "p0787" ], "printed_pages": [ "747" ], "chapter": "Sea Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "Ships Registered (On September 30, 1934)", "caption_extra": "Statistics — \"Statistics of Japanese ships, prepared by the Ministry of Communications follow:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Steamships", "columns": [ "Tonnage", "Japan Proper — Nos.", "Japan Proper — Gross tons", "Korea — Nos.", "Korea — Gross tons", "Formosa — Nos.", "Formosa — Gross tons", "Kwantung — Nos.", "Kwantung — Gross tons", "Total — Nos.", "Total — Gross tons" ], "rows": [ [ "20— 100", "1,727", "74,979", "208", "8,787", "125", "5,304", "26", "1,235", "2,086", "90,305" ], [ "100— 500", "560", "129,732", "21", "4,093", "13", "2,865", "18", "4,579", "612", "141,269" ], [ "500— 1,000", "197", "148,255", "4", "3,046", "2", "1,290", "4", "3,086", "207", "155,677" ], [ "1,000— 3,000", "349", "649,981", "20", "33,893", "—", "—", "20", "37,628", "389", "721,502" ], [ "3,000— 6,000", "337", "1,510,844", "1", "3,204", "—", "—", "42", "190,230", "380", "1,704,278" ], [ "6,000—10,000", "134", "1,001,274", "—", "—", "—", "—", "6", "40,435", "140", "1,041,709" ], [ "over 10,000", "19", "234,596", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "19", "234,596" ], [ "Total", "3,323", "3,749,661", "254", "53,023", "140", "9,459", "116", "277,193", "3,833", "4,089,336" ] ] }, { "label": "Sailing Ships", "columns": [ "Tonnage", "Japan Proper — Nos.", "Japan Proper — Gross tons", "Korea — Nos.", "Korea — Gross tons", "Formosa — Nos.", "Formosa — Gross tons", "Kwantung — Nos.", "Kwantung — Gross tons", "Total — Nos.", "Total — Gross tons" ], "rows": [ [ "20— 100", "13,181", "596,256", "817", "26,635", "48", "2,482", "191", "8,102", "14,237", "633,475" ], [ "100— 500", "1,852", "264,574", "4", "650", "4", "577", "1", "149", "1,861", "265,950" ], [ "500— 1,000", "3", "1,720", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "3", "1,720" ], [ "over 1,000", "4", "9,507", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "4", "9,507" ], [ "Total", "15,040", "872,057", "821", "27,285", "52", "3,059", "192", "8,251", "16,105", "910,652" ] ] }, { "label": "Other Sailing Ships Measured In Koku (10 koku counted as one ton)", "columns": [ "Tonnage", "Japan Proper — Nos.", "Japan Proper — Gross tons", "Korea — Nos.", "Korea — Gross tons", "Formosa — Nos.", "Formosa — Gross tons", "Kwantung — Nos.", "Kwantung — Gross tons", "Total — Nos.", "Total — Gross tons" ], "rows": [ [ "200—500", "226", "68,527", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "226", "68,527" ], [ "500—100", "7", "4,647", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "7", "4,647" ], [ "Total", "233", "73,174", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "233", "73,174" ] ] }, { "label": "Grand total", "columns": [ "Tonnage", "Japan Proper — Nos.", "Japan Proper — Gross tons", "Korea — Nos.", "Korea — Gross tons", "Formosa — Nos.", "Formosa — Gross tons", "Kwantung — Nos.", "Kwantung — Gross tons", "Total — Nos.", "Total — Gross tons" ], "rows": [ [ "Grand total", "18,596", "4,629,035", "1,075", "80,308", "192", "12,518", "308", "285,444", "20,171", "5,007,300" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: Steamships 7 + Total; Sailing Ships 4 + Total; Koku 2 + Total; Grand total 1.", "Printed 'Formasa' in the column heading; normalised to 'Formosa' in column names only.", "Koku part row label printed '500—100' (sic; presumably 500-1,000); kept as printed.", "3/8 ambiguity: in this bold face 3 and 8 print almost identically throughout the page. Every 3/8 digit in each part was treated as uncertain and all combinations were tested against the printed row totals (Total columns) and column totals (Total rows) with python3; for Steamships (Nos. and Gross tons), Sailing Ships (Nos. and Gross tons) and Koku (Nos. and Gross tons) exactly ONE combination reconciles every printed total, and that combination is transcribed (BRIEF 3/8 exception). Notable cells so decided: Steamships 100-500 Japan tons 129,732, Korea 4,093, Formosa Nos. 13; Korea Total tons 53,023; Kwantung 3,000-6,000 tons 190,230; Japan 1,000-3,000 Nos. 349, Total Nos. 389; Japan over 10,000 tons 234,596; Total Nos. 3,833; Total tons 4,089,336; Sailing 20-100 Korea tons 26,635, Total tons 633,475; Sailing 500-1,000 Nos. 3; Koku Total Nos. 233, tons 68,527 / 73,174.", "All row totals and column totals of the three parts reconcile with the readings as transcribed.", "Grand total: Nos. columns and the Korea/Formosa/Kwantung columns reconcile with Steamships + Sailing + Koku totals. Gross tons: the Grand total treats the koku part's 'Gross tons' (73,174) as koku, i.e. adds 73,174/10 = 7,317: Japan Proper 3,749,661 + 872,057 + 7,317 = 4,629,035 — reconciles; Total 4,089,336 + 910,652 + 7,317 = 5,007,305 vs printed 5,007,300 (diff 5; the row itself 4,629,035+80,308+12,518+285,444 = 5,007,305). Added straight, the parts would give 4,694,892 and 5,073,162. Kept as printed." ], "id": "p0787_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 787", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n787/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0787", "images": [ "p0787" ], "printed_pages": [ "747" ], "chapter": "Sea Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "Registered Ships in Japan Proper (Since 1870)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "End of", "Steamers — Nos.", "Steamers — Gross tons", "Sailing Ships — Nos.", "Sailing Ships — Gross tons", "Other sailing ships measured in koku — Nos.", "Other sailing ships measured in koku — Gross tons", "Total — Nos.", "Total — Gross tons" ], "rows": [ [ "1870", "35", "24,997", "11", "2,611", "—", "—", "46", "27,608" ], [ "1882", "198", "64,313", "399", "51,684", "—", "—", "597", "115,997" ], [ "1887", "252", "107,808", "342", "46,320", "—", "—", "594", "154,128" ], [ "1892", "375", "157,147", "239", "34,163", "—", "—", "614", "191,310" ], [ "1897", "626", "426,624", "171", "27,412", "—", "—", "797", "454,036" ], [ "1902", "1,033", "605,122", "3,591", "329,839", "1,260", "548,422", "5,884", "989,803" ], [ "1907", "1,574", "1,109,444", "4,210", "357,275", "1,168", "442,399", "6,952", "1,510,959" ], [ "1912", "1,981", "1,430,329", "6,443", "441,039", "1,671", "554,834", "10,095", "1,926,851" ], [ "1916", "2,159", "1,696,631", "9,314", "585,503", "1,171", "380,116", "12,644", "2,320,236" ], [ "1921", "2,955", "3,167,737", "14,280", "960,947", "830", "264,419", "18,065", "4,155,126" ], [ "1926", "3,246", "3,607,038", "14,184", "873,468", "564", "177,073", "17,994", "4,498,213" ], [ "1930", "3,351", "3,907,908", "15,380", "896,272", "367", "117,041", "19,098", "4,815,884" ], [ "1932", "3,308", "3,874,619", "15,038", "867,658", "308", "97,060", "18,654", "4,752,283" ], [ "1933", "3,295", "3,780,197", "14,981", "862,846", "275", "87,041", "18,551", "4,651,747" ], [ "1934 (Sept.)", "3,323", "3,749,661", "15,041", "872,057", "233", "73,174", "18,596", "4,629,035" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 15 as printed (1870-1934 Sept.).", "3/8: bold digits 3 and 8 print almost alike. Each row's Nos. and Gross tons were checked against the printed Total columns trying every 3/8 combination (python3). Nos.: every row 1870-1933 has exactly one reconciling combination, used here (e.g. 1870 steamers 35, 1882 sailing 399, 1902 steamers 1,033, 1912 sailing 6,443, 1930 sailing 15,380, 1932 steamers 3,308 and koku 308); 1921 had two (14,280/830 or 14,230/880) — the lighter-face 830 is clearly 8/3 as read, so 14,280/830.", "Gross tons: the Total column equals Steamers + Sailing + (koku column / 10), i.e. the 'koku' Gross tons figures are evidently in koku (10 koku = 1 ton) despite the heading. With that rule the rows reconcile within 1 (rounding) for 1870-1912, 1921-1930, 1933 and 1934; where several 3/8 combinations fit (1887, 1902, 1912, 1926, 1930) the one matching the visible shapes of the light-face figures was used and it is among the reconciling ones.", "1916 Gross tons: 1,696,631 + 585,503 + 380,116/10 = 2,320,146 vs printed 2,320,236 — does NOT reconcile (diff 90); no 3/8 combination reconciles; digits kept as read by shape.", "1932 Gross tons: 3,874,619 + 867,658 + 97,060/10 = 4,751,983 vs printed 4,752,283 — does NOT reconcile (diff 300); no 3/8 combination reconciles; kept as read.", "1934 Nos.: 3,323 + 15,041 + 233 = 18,597 vs printed 18,596 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1). The Ships Registered table above prints Japan Proper sailing ships as 15,040, which would reconcile; 15,041 kept as printed. 3,323 read by shape (flat-topped 3s) and matches the Steamships Total in the table above.", "Leading millions digit of Steamers Gross tons 1921-1934 read as 3 (flat top visible).", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0787_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 787", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n787/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0788", "images": [ "p0788" ], "printed_pages": [ "748" ], "chapter": "Sea Transportation", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "table_no": null, "title": "Shipbuilding Yards", "caption_extra": "Private shipbuilding yards capable of building a ship more than 50 tons (end of 1933)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "Under private management", "487" ], [ "Under corporation management", "67" ], [ "Other shipyards", "5" ], [ "Total", "559" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed (incl. Total).", "Total 559: parts sum to 559 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0788_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 788", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n788/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0788", "images": [ "p0788" ], "printed_pages": [ "748" ], "chapter": "Sea Transportation", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "table_no": null, "title": "Ships Launched During 1933", "caption_extra": "(Ships smaller than 100 tons omitted)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "Item", "Figure" ], "rows": [ [ "Steamers", "Number", "39" ], [ "", "Tonnage", "75,907" ], [ "Sailing Ships", "Number", "28" ], [ "", "Tonnage", "3,913" ], [ "Total", "Number", "67" ], [ "", "Tonnage", "79,820" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed.", "Steamers Number: first digit shows a flat top (3) at 300%; 39 read by shape.", "Sailing Ships Tonnage: both 3s print like 8s ('8,918' at a glance); 3 or 8 in print; 3,913 chosen because it is the only 3/8 combination that reconciles with the printed Total 79,820 (BRIEF 3-vs-8 exception).", "Total Number 67: 39 + 28 = 67 — reconciles.", "Total Tonnage 79,820: 75,907 + 3,913 = 79,820 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0788_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 788", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n788/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0788", "images": [ "p0788" ], "printed_pages": [ "748" ], "chapter": "Sea Transportation", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "table_no": null, "title": "Ships Built at Private Yards", "caption_extra": null, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Nos. of Private yards", "Steamers Built — No.", "Steamers Built — Gross tons", "Sailing Ships Built — No.", "Sailing Ships Built — Gross tons" ], "rows": [ [ "1897", "81", "112", "12,431", "66", "4,391" ], [ "1902", "186", "73", "15,541", "165", "13,013" ], [ "1907", "224", "76", "28,838", "220", "16,841" ], [ "1912", "228", "168", "48,155", "372", "23,839" ], [ "1916", "219", "94", "144,024", "519", "45,831" ], [ "1920", "352", "69", "226,081", "12", "1,711" ], [ "1926", "324", "27", "51,303", "5", "560" ], [ "1930", "430", "49", "148,382", "11", "5,849" ], [ "1932", "531", "46", "56,084", "20", "2,679" ], [ "1933", "559", "39", "75,907", "28", "3,913" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed.", "No totals printed; no arithmetic check possible.", "Many 3s print like 8s in this bold face; each 3/8 digit read at 300-500% by shape (flat top / notch = 3; rounded top with two counters = 8): 1902 sailing gross tons 13,013 (both 3s flat-topped; looks '18,018' at a glance), 1907 steamer gross tons 28,838, 1926 steamer gross tons 51,303, 1930 148,382, 1933 steamers No. 39 and sailing gross tons 3,913 (both look '89' / '8,918' at a glance; the flat tops are visible and they agree with the separately printed 'Ships Launched During 1933' figures, which reconcile with their total)." ], "id": "p0788_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 788", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n788/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0788", "images": [ "p0788" ], "printed_pages": [ "748" ], "chapter": "Sea Transportation", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "table_no": null, "title": "Holders of Certificate of Competency as Mariners", "caption_extra": null, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "End of", "Japanese", "Foreigners", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1882", "1,901", "325", "2,226" ], [ "1887", "2,737", "532", "3,269" ], [ "1892", "3,804", "718", "4,522" ], [ "1897", "7,044", "938", "7,982" ], [ "1902", "15,977", "333", "16,310" ], [ "1907", "20,750", "352", "21,102" ], [ "1912", "26,139", "351", "26,490" ], [ "1916", "33,976", "351", "34,327" ], [ "1921", "45,775", "349", "46,124" ], [ "1926", "60,154", "132", "60,286" ], [ "1930", "76,787", "132", "76,919" ], [ "1932", "89,177", "132", "89,309" ], [ "1933", "92,751", "132", "92,883" ], [ "1934 (June)", "94,203", "132", "94,335" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 as printed.", "Row totals (Japanese + Foreigners = Total): all 14 rows reconcile with the readings given.", "1902 Foreigners: printed like '338'; last digit 3 or 8 in print; 333 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 16,310.", "1897 Foreigners: first digit read as 9 (upper counter and tail visible), not 3; 938 read by shape.", "1916: 33,976 / 34,327 would also balance as 83,976 / 84,327; the leading 3s show flat tops and notches, read by shape." ], "id": "p0788_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 788", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n788/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0788", "images": [ "p0788" ], "printed_pages": [ "748" ], "chapter": "Sea Transportation", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "table_no": null, "title": "Holders of Mariners' Service Book", "caption_extra": null, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "End of", "Japanese", "Foreigners", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1902", "79,753", "774", "80,527" ], [ "1907", "164,293", "1,109", "165,402" ], [ "1912", "206,806", "1,889", "208,695" ], [ "1916", "254,597", "2,353", "256,950" ], [ "1921", "357,174", "5,000", "362,174" ], [ "1926", "—", "—", "446,900" ], [ "1930", "212,917", "4,823", "217,740" ], [ "1932", "", "5,098", "" ], [ "1933", "175,251", "2,877", "178,128" ], [ "1934 (June)", "180,666", "2,885", "183,551" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed.", "Row totals reconcile for 1902, 1907, 1912, 1916, 1921, 1930, 1933, 1934 with the readings given; 1926 prints only a Total; 1932 not checkable (blanks).", "1902 Japanese last digit, 1907 Japanese last digit, 1930 Foreigners last digit: 3 or 8 in print; 79,753 / 164,293 / 4,823 chosen because only they reconcile with the printed Totals.", "1916 Foreigners: printed like '2,853'; 3 or 8 in print; 2,353 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 256,950.", "1933 Total last digit: 3 or 8 in print; 178,128 chosen because only it reconciles.", "1921: 357,174 / 362,174 would also balance as 857,174 / 862,174; the leading digits show flat tops (3), read by shape.", "1932 Japanese and Total: second digit of each is an ink blob (3 or 8); both 233,910 + 5,098 = 239,008 and 283,910 + 5,098 = 289,008 reconcile, so both cells left blank.", "1934: the 8s in 180,666 and 183,551 show two counters; read by shape." ], "id": "p0788_5", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 788", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n788/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0788", "images": [ "p0788", "p0789" ], "printed_pages": [ "748", "749" ], "chapter": "Sea Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "Disposition of Japanese Tramp Ships", "caption_extra": "(Prepared by Nippon Kaiun Shukaisho) (In 1,000 tons gross)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Services", "Dec. 1, 1934", "Feb. 1, 1935" ], "rows": [ [ "European", "309.1", "" ], [ "North American Atlantic", "306.2", "" ], [ "Japan-North American Pacific", "370.4", "" ], [ "Australia and Indian", "251.8", "350.2" ], [ "South Seas and Straits Settlements", "470.5", "" ], [ "Nearseas", "1,392.7", "1,191.3" ], [ "In dock", "131.7", "" ], [ "Tied-up ships", "—", "24.6" ], [ "Others", "14.5", "34.2" ], [ "Total", "3,247.2", "3,230.5" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (5 on p. 748, 5 incl. Total on p. 749). Header column-2 year printed '1984'-like; read as 1934.", "Dec. 1, 1934: parts sum to 3,246.9 vs printed Total 3,247.2 — does NOT reconcile exactly (diff 0.3). The 3/8 digits (309.1, 306.2, 370.4, 251.8, 1,392.7, 131.7) are read by shape; any other 3/8 reading moves the sum by ≥ 0.5 or ≥ 5 and away from the total.", "Feb. 1, 1935: blanks where the digit is an ink blob that cannot be told as 3 or 8 (or 9): European (2?4.1), North American Atlantic (2?9.1), Japan-North American Pacific (41?.?), South Seas (5?9.0 — middle digit 3/8/9), In dock (14?.2). No 3/8 combination of the candidate readings reconciles with the printed Total 3,230.5 (all-3 readings give 3,229.0), so the 3/8 exception cannot be used.", "Feb. 1, 1935 total check: not possible with blanks." ], "id": "p0788_6", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 788", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n788/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 789", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n789/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0789", "images": [ "p0789" ], "printed_pages": [ "749" ], "chapter": "Sea Transportation", "table_no": null, "title": "Receipts in Connection with Shipping on the Invisible Trade of Japan", "caption_extra": "(in ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total Amount of Invisible Exports (Receipts)", "Receipts in Connection with Shipping", "Excess of Exports(+) or Imports(−) of Invisible Trade", "Excess of Receipts over Payments in connection with Shipping" ], "rows": [ [ "1929", "976,371", "238,534", "+ 94,829", "159,175" ], [ "1930", "955,591", "194,420", "− 14,903", "125,835" ], [ "1931", "", "166,911", "−149,044", "100,641" ], [ "1932", "771,653", "181,843", "+ 2,000", "99,701" ], [ "1933", "958,823", "227,930", "+ 66,233", "126,062" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed.", "No totals printed; 3/8 digits read by shape at 200-300%.", "1931 Total Amount of Invisible Exports: last three digits ink-filled; reads as 886,338 or 886,388 (middle digit shows two small counters) — left blank.", "Text above the table gives 1933 income ¥227,930,000 (matches the table) and net profit ¥120,062,000 (table prints 126,062) — transcribed as printed." ], "id": "p0789_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 789", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n789/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0794", "images": [ "p0794" ], "printed_pages": [ "754" ], "chapter": "Justice and Police", "table_no": null, "title": "[Classified Number of Penalties Imposed, 1929-1933]", "caption_extra": "Under the sub-heading \"Penalties\": \"The classified number of penalties imposed during the five years 1929-1933 follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Death Penalty", "Penal Servitude — for life", "Penal Servitude — for a term", "Imprisonment — for life", "Imprisonment — for a term", "Detention", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1929", "13", "38", "23,932", "—", "134", "5,237", "29,354" ], [ "1930", "15", "43", "27,007", "—", "360", "5,765", "33,190" ], [ "1931", "19", "38", "28,065", "—", "316", "5,500", "33,938" ], [ "1932", "22", "57", "31,339", "—", "378", "4,491", "36,287" ], [ "1933", "28", "61", "34,493", "—", "440", "4,458", "39,480" ], [ "Average for 5 years", "19", "47", "28,968", "—", "326", "5,090", "34,450" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 years + 'Average for 5 years' as printed. No title printed; bracketed title from the lead-in sentence.", "Many 3/8 digits in this bold face print alike; cells were read at 400% against certain 3s and 8s on the page (e.g. 1931 'for life' 38, 1933 Detention 4,458).", "1929 'Penal Servitude — for a term': second digit 3 or 8 in print (looks like 28,932); 23,932 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed row Total 29,354 (all other cells read with confidence).", "1933 'Penal Servitude — for a term': first and last digits 3 or 8 in print (looks like 84,498); 34,493 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed row Total 39,480 (Death 28, Detention 4,458 read as clear 8s at 400%).", "1932 'Penal Servitude — for a term' printed shape like 81,339 and Total like 86,287: 31,339 and 36,287 chosen as the only combination reconciling the row (and consistent with the 5-year averages). Year labels 1930-1933 also print with 8-like 3s.", "Row totals: all five years and the Average row reconcile exactly.", "Averages: Death 19.4→19, Penal servitude for life 47.4→47, Imprisonment for a term 325.6→326, Detention 5,090.2→5,090, Total 34,449.8→34,450 reconcile; Penal servitude for a term: parts average 28,967.2, printed 28,968 — does NOT reconcile exactly (diff 0.8)." ], "id": "p0794_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 794", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n794/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0799", "images": [ "p0799" ], "printed_pages": [ "759" ], "chapter": "Justice and Police", "table_no": "I", "title": "Number of Courts (Oct. 1, 1934)", "caption_extra": "Under the heading \"Statistics\": \"In the following there are attached a number of statistics relevant to the judicature of the country for reference\".", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Supreme Court", "Courts of Appeal", "Local Courts", "Branch Courts", "District Courts", "Branch Offices" ], "rows": [ [ "", "1", "Tokyo", "11", "17", "64", "413" ], [ "", "", "Osaka", "9", "12", "43", "277" ], [ "", "", "Nagoya", "6", "9", "30", "203" ], [ "", "", "Hiroshima", "6", "13", "36", "252" ], [ "", "", "Nagasaki", "8", "17", "53", "284" ], [ "", "", "Miyagi", "6", "16", "36", "228" ], [ "", "", "Sapporo", "5", "3", "20", "96" ], [ "Total", "1", "7", "51", "87", "282", "1,753" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 Courts of Appeal + Total, as printed. First column (unheaded) holds only the printed 'Total' label; the Supreme Court figure 1 is printed on the Tokyo line and again in the Total line, and the Total line prints 7 under Courts of Appeal (the number of courts).", "Many 3/8 glyphs in this bold face are ambiguous. Local Courts: Nagasaki read 8; total 51 reconciles.", "Branch Courts: Hiroshima 13 and Sapporo 3 are 3-or-8 in print; 13 and 3 chosen because only that combination reconciles with the printed Total 87.", "District Courts: Osaka 43, Nagoya 30, Hiroshima 36, Nagasaki 53, Miyagi 36 are all 3-or-8 in print; the all-3 readings chosen because only that combination reconciles with the printed Total 282 (Nagoya in particular looks like 80 at normal size).", "Branch Offices: Tokyo 413, Nagoya 203 and the Total 1,753 each have a 3-or-8 final digit; at 400% all three show the flat-topped, notched 3 (unlike the clear 8s in 228 and 284); 413 + 203 reconcile with Total 1,753 (parts sum to 1,753).", "Total check: Courts of Appeal 7 rows = 7 reconciles; Local 51, Branch Courts 87, District 282, Branch Offices 1,753 all reconcile." ], "id": "p0799_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 799", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n799/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0799", "images": [ "p0799", "p0800", "p0801" ], "printed_pages": [ "759", "760", "761" ], "chapter": "Justice and Police", "table_no": "II", "title": "Classified Number of Cases Investigated by the Public Procurators (1933)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Offence", "Number of cases — new", "Number of cases — old", "Persons examined", "Prosecutions — cases", "Prosecutions — persons", "Non-prosecutions — cases", "Non-prosecutions — persons", "Miscellaneous — cases", "Miscellaneous — persons", "Total — cases", "Total — persons", "Not yet decided — cases", "Not yet decided — persons" ], "rows": [ [ "Criminal Code Offences", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Against the Imperial House", "37", "10", "67", "10", "12", "24", "31", "6", "10", "40", "53", "7", "14" ], [ "Against the execution of official duties", "1,048", "38", "37", "227", "316", "720", "1,063", "92", "176", "1,039", "1,555", "47", "82" ], [ "Escaping from prison, etc.", "30", "—", "33", "14", "14", "10", "11", "5", "7", "24", "32", "1", "1" ], [ "Giving shelter to a criminal or destroying evidence", "116", "1", "217", "21", "32", "84", "163", "9", "15", "114", "210", "3", "7" ], [ "Sedition", "3", "2", "330", "1", "47", "2", "260", "2", "23", "5", "330", "—", "—" ], [ "Fires through incendiarism or negligence", "13,881", "114", "14,897", "2,828", "2,979", "10,536", "11,232", "520", "559", "13,884", "14,770", "111", "127" ], [ "Inundating and interfering with irrigation", "196", "3", "485", "6", "11", "177", "444", "11", "13", "194", "468", "5", "17" ], [ "Interfering with traffic", "858", "19", "1,183", "124", "151", "464", "693", "261", "305", "849", "1,149", "28", "34" ], [ "House-breaking", "4,747", "60", "6,117", "1,300", "1,415", "3,028", "4,049", "418", "519", "4,746", "5,983", "61", "134" ], [ "Disclosing a secret of another person", "44", "—", "50", "5", "5", "36", "42", "2", "2", "43", "49", "1", "1" ], [ "Disclosing national secret", "1", "—", "8", "—", "—", "1", "8", "—", "—", "1", "8", "—", "—" ], [ "Opium smoking", "16", "3", "45", "12", "21", "2", "10", "5", "14", "19", "45", "—", "—" ], [ "Polluting drinking water", "61", "—", "74", "15", "19", "36", "47", "10", "12", "61", "74", "—", "—" ], [ "Forgery of currency", "65", "—", "106", "31", "64", "23", "28", "9", "12", "63", "104", "7", "2" ], [ "Forgery of documents", "5,114", "333", "8,453", "675", "960", "3,551", "5,446", "881", "1,349", "5,107", "7,755", "340", "698" ], [ "Forgery of negotiable securities", "608", "57", "1,069", "160", "292", "351", "491", "134", "245", "645", "1,028", "20", "41" ], [ "Forgery of seals or stamps", "4,079", "20", "4,224", "21", "33", "3,956", "4,056", "110", "121", "4,087", "4,210", "12", "" ], [ "Perjury", "1,482", "167", "2,657", "83", "148", "1,104", "1,716", "232", "377", "1,419", "2,241", "230", "416" ], [ "False accusation", "1,086", "51", "1,690", "39", "42", "921", "1,365", "108", "158", "1,068", "1,565", "69", "125" ], [ "Obscenity, illicit sexual intercourse and bigamy", "3,001", "92", "4,651", "842", "1,238", "1,706", "2,553", "456", "707", "3,004", "4,498", "89", "153" ], [ "Gambling and lotteries", "19,218", "98", "85,836", "12,170", "50,390", "6,204", "28,109", "861", "6,739", "19,235", "85,238", "81", "598" ], [ "Disturbing worship, etc.", "312", "5", "510", "41", "54", "200", "362", "70", "77", "311", "493", "6", "7" ], [ "Malversation", "735", "51", "2,414", "283", "799", "356", "1,113", "90", "301", "729", "2,213", "57", "201" ], [ "Murder", "2,445", "42", "2,896", "1,132", "1,338", "1,012", "1,118", "289", "364", "2,443", "2,820", "44", "76" ], [ "Inflicting injury", "28,129", "256", "39,687", "8,104", "9,759", "17,548", "25,676", "2,485", "3,714", "28,137", "39,149", "248", "538" ], [ "Inflicting injury by negligence", "19,080", "317", "20,369", "5,207", "5,350", "11,601", "12,247", "2,138", "2,254", "18,946", "19,851", "451", "518" ], [ "Criminal abortion", "502", "18", "1,377", "96", "173", "354", "1,018", "53", "116", "503", "1,307", "17", "70" ], [ "Desertion of children", "298", "4", "389", "12", "15", "194", "259", "89", "103", "295", "377", "7", "12" ], [ "Arresting or confining others unlawfully", "128", "9", "303", "10", "29", "105", "214", "16", "40", "131", "283", "6", "20" ], [ "Intimidation", "1,690", "33", "2,674", "362", "402", "1,145", "1,957", "200", "264", "1,707", "2,623", "16", "51" ], [ "Kidnapping and abduction", "1,503", "55", "2,354", "128", "166", "872", "1,350", "516", "748", "1,516", "2,264", "42", "90" ], [ "Defamation", "2,371", "82", "3,440", "151", "172", "2,028", "2,815", "156", "209", "2,335", "3,196", "118", "244" ], [ "Unlawful interference with another man's credit and business", "843", "83", "1,654", "42", "93", "736", "242", "105", "187", "883", "1,522", "43", "132" ], [ "Theft and burglary", "122,232", "364", "136,609", "19,910", "21,413", "87,119", "97,004", "15,272", "17,680", "122,301", "136,097", "295", "512" ], [ "Fraud and blackmail", "89,431", "2,155", "119,179", "5,782", "7,378", "61,904", "78,861", "22,000", "29,152", "89,686", "115,391", "1,900", "3,788" ], [ "Usurpation", "48,243", "908", "55,577", "2,379", "2,648", "37,074", "41,713", "8,904", "9,860", "48,357", "54,221", "794", "1,356" ], [ "Receiving stolen property", "4,677", "112", "5,410", "660", "830", "3,714", "4,498", "367", "490", "4,741", "5,818", "48", "92" ], [ "Destruction and concealment of another man's property", "2,336", "100", "3,699", "112", "124", "2,076", "3,131", "184", "303", "2,372", "3,558", "64", "141" ], [ "Total", "380,646", "5,662", "532,869", "62,995", "108,928", "260,974", "336,395", "57,076", "77,225", "381,045", "522,548", "5,263", "10,321" ], [ "Offences against Special Laws", "121,905", "1,142", "174,131", "45,415", "69,565", "51,994", "71,870", "24,520", "30,508", "121,929", "171,943", "1,118", "2,188" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 40 (sub-heading 'Criminal Code Offences', 37 offences, Total, Offences against Special Laws). The table is printed in two halves: the first five figure columns (new/old cases, persons examined, prosecutions) on pp. 759-760, then the remaining eight (non-prosecutions, miscellaneous, total, not yet decided) for the same offences on pp. 760-761; merged here into one row per offence. Row labels are those of the first half; the second half prints 'Desertion of children, etc.' and splits 'Disclosing a secret of another person' over two lines.", "Row checks made: prosecutions + non-prosecutions + miscellaneous = total (cases and persons); new + old cases = total cases + not yet decided cases; persons examined = total persons + not yet decided persons.", "3/8 choices: 'Interfering with traffic', Non-prosecutions persons: 693 or 698 in print; 693 chosen because only it reconciles with the row Total persons 1,149 (and the column total 336,395).", "3/8 choices: 'Destruction and concealment of another man's property': Non-prosecutions persons 3,131 and Miscellaneous persons 303 both 3-or-8 in print (look like 8,181 and 308); 3,131 + 303 is the only combination reconciling with Total persons 3,558 (303 also makes the Miscellaneous persons column total 77,225 reconcile).", "3/8 choices: 'Giving shelter...', Not yet decided cases: 3 or 8 in print; 3 chosen because only it reconciles new+old 117 = total 114 + not yet decided.", "3/8 choices: 'Total' row, Not yet decided persons: printed figure looks like 10,821; 10,321 chosen because only it reconciles persons examined 532,869 = total persons 522,548 + not yet decided persons.", "3/8 choices: 'Offences against Special Laws', Persons examined: looks like 174,181; 174,131 chosen because only it reconciles with total persons 171,943 + not yet decided persons 2,188.", "'Forgery of seals or stamps', Not yet decided persons: 13 or 18 in print, and neither reconciles (persons examined 4,224 vs total persons 4,210 + 13 = 4,223 or + 18 = 4,228) — left blank.", "Row checks that do NOT reconcile (source as printed): 'Against the execution of official duties' persons examined printed 37 but total persons 1,555 + not yet decided 82 = 1,637; 'Escaping from prison' prosecutions 14 + non-pros 10 + misc 5 = 29 cases vs printed total 24 (and new+old 30 vs 24+1 = 25); 'Polluting drinking water' persons 19+47+12 = 78 vs printed total 74; 'Forgery of currency' new+old 65 vs total 63 + not yet decided 7 = 70; 'Forgery of seals or stamps' persons examined 4,224 vs 4,223/4,228 (see above); 'Disturbing worship' persons examined 510 vs 493+7 = 500; 'Murder' cases 1,132+1,012+289 = 2,433 vs printed total 2,443; 'Unlawful interference...' persons 93+242+187 = 522 vs printed total 1,522; 'Receiving stolen property' persons examined 5,410 vs 5,818+92 = 5,910.", "Column totals (Criminal Code offences vs printed Total): new 380,646, old 5,662, prosecutions cases 62,995, non-pros cases 260,974, misc persons 77,225, total persons 522,548 reconcile. Do NOT reconcile: persons examined parts 530,770 vs 532,869 (diff 2,099; would reconcile to within 1 if the 37 and 5,410 above were 1,637 and 5,910); prosecutions persons 108,932 vs 108,928 (diff 4); non-prosecution persons 335,395 vs 336,395 (diff 1,000; consistent with the 242 above being 1,242); miscellaneous cases 57,066 vs 57,076 (diff 10); total cases 381,040 vs 381,045 (diff 5); not yet decided cases 5,268 vs 5,263 (diff 5); not yet decided persons 10,298 + blank cell vs 10,321.", "Total row internal checks reconcile: 62,995+260,974+57,076 = 381,045; 108,928+336,395+77,225 = 522,548; 380,646+5,662 = 381,045+5,263." ], "id": "p0799_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 799", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n799/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 800", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n800/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 801", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n801/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0801", "images": [ "p0801" ], "printed_pages": [ "761" ], "chapter": "Justice and Police", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "table_no": "III", "title": "Boys and Girls Dealt with in Juvenile Courts", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Sex", "Number of persons dealt with", "Number of persons who finished examination — Not put on trial", "Number of persons who finished examination — Put under protective disposition", "Number of persons who finished examination — Sent to the public procurator", "Number of persons who finished examination — Sent to other courts", "Number of persons who finished examination — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1929", "Boys", "12,846", "7,752", "4,227", "2", "25", "12,006" ], [ "", "Girls", "1,019", "573", "409", "—", "1", "983" ], [ "1930", "Boys", "12,835", "8,328", "4,123", "3", "17", "12,471" ], [ "", "Girls", "998", "565", "405", "—", "—", "970" ], [ "1931", "Boys", "", "8,572", "4,218", "7", "22", "12,819" ], [ "", "Girls", "1,015", "555", "429", "—", "1", "985" ], [ "1932", "Boys", "13,402", "8,478", "4,543", "1", "17", "13,039" ], [ "", "Girls", "1,154", "670", "441", "—", "1", "1,112" ], [ "1933", "Boys", "16,171", "10,841", "4,865", "—", "19", "15,725" ], [ "", "Girls", "1,201", "716", "441", "—", "1", "1,158" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (5 years x Boys/Girls). The Boys/Girls label is printed in the 'Number of persons dealt with' column; given its own 'Sex' column here.", "Row '1931 Boys', col 'Number of persons dealt with': second digit is 3 or 8 (reads like 18,141 or 13,141) and still ambiguous at 400%; no printed total covers this column — left blank.", "Row totals: all 10 rows reconcile (not put on trial + protective disposition + sent to procurator + sent to other courts = Total). 3/8 digits in these columns (e.g. 573, 983, 8,328, 4,123, 3, 4,543, 13,039, 8,478) are consistent with the row totals as read.", "'Number of persons dealt with' has no printed total; 12,846 and 12,835 read as 8 at 400% (rounded top, two counters, unlike the flat-topped 3 in 12,835 and 13,402)." ], "id": "p0801_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 801", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n801/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0801", "images": [ "p0801" ], "printed_pages": [ "761" ], "chapter": "Justice and Police", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "table_no": "IV", "title": "Number of Juveniles Dealt with in the Houses of Correction", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Persons received", "Number of persons who went out of the House of Correction — Released", "Number of persons who went out of the House of Correction — Provisional release", "Number of persons who went out of the House of Correction — Cancel of decision or its revision", "Number of persons who went out of the House of Correction — Abscondence", "Number of persons who went out of the House of Correction — Death", "Number of persons who went out of the House of Correction — Sent to other house", "Number of persons who went out of the House of Correction — Misc.", "Number of persons who went out of the House of Correction — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1929", "1,224", "43", "76", "666", "66", "3", "—", "9", "863" ], [ "1930", "1,252", "65", "82", "745", "83", "1", "—", "1", "977" ], [ "1931", "1,259", "71", "65", "774", "52", "1", "—", "3", "966" ], [ "1932", "1,172", "71", "63", "730", "54", "—", "2", "7", "927" ], [ "1933", "1,061", "83", "22", "676", "13", "1", "—", "3", "798" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed.", "Row totals (released through misc. = Total): all 5 rows reconcile.", "1929: Released 43, Death 3 and Total 863 all have 3/8-looking glyphs; at 400% the Total's last digit shows the flat-topped 3 (its first digit is a clear 8), and with Total 863 only 43 + 3 reconciles.", "Other 3/8 glyphs (1930 Abscondence 83, 1931 Misc. 3, 1932 Provisional 63, 1933 Released 83, Abscondence 13, Misc. 3) are consistent with the row totals as read; in 1933 only 13 (not 18) reconciles with Total 798." ], "id": "p0801_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 801", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n801/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0801", "images": [ "p0801" ], "printed_pages": [ "761" ], "chapter": "Justice and Police", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "table_no": "V", "title": "Number of Prisons (Oct. 1, 1934)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Prisons", "Branches", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "52", "103", "155" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 1 as printed.", "Total 155 = 52 + 103 reconciles." ], "id": "p0801_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 801", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n801/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0801", "images": [ "p0801", "p0802" ], "printed_pages": [ "761", "762" ], "chapter": "Justice and Police", "table_no": "VI", "title": "Yearly Comparison of the Number of New Cases", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Offence", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "Average for 5 years" ], "rows": [ [ "Criminal Code Offences", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Theft", "12,970", "14,807", "15,498", "17,771", "19,259", "16,061" ], [ "Gambling and lotteries", "1,514", "1,444", "1,379", "1,144", "1,405", "1,377" ], [ "Fraud and usurpation", "4,503", "5,175", "5,441", "5,990", "6,792", "5,580" ], [ "Forgery of documents, negotiable securities and seals or stamps", "417", "495", "484", "500", "508", "481" ], [ "Injury", "1,342", "1,460", "1,402", "1,561", "1,528", "1,459" ], [ "Receiving stolen articles", "245", "303", "350", "340", "516", "351" ], [ "Murder", "413", "490", "558", "666", "684", "562" ], [ "Burglary", "641", "673", "651", "800", "757", "704" ], [ "Incendiarism", "416", "444", "613", "772", "818", "613" ], [ "Interference with the execution of official duties", "82", "55", "97", "83", "94", "82" ], [ "Destruction and concealment of another man's property", "16", "14", "11", "9", "18", "14" ], [ "Forgery of currency", "37", "26", "31", "50", "68", "42" ], [ "Abortion", "24", "26", "39", "32", "30", "30" ], [ "Obscenities, illicit sexual intercourse and bigamy", "183", "221", "204", "243", "279", "226" ], [ "House-breaking", "261", "298", "248", "282", "288", "275" ], [ "Perjury", "35", "37", "38", "38", "46", "39" ], [ "False accusation", "12", "10", "15", "15", "12", "13" ], [ "Others", "366", "438", "437", "442", "442", "425" ], [ "Offences against Special Laws", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Criminal law of the army and navy", "42", "41", "28", "46", "56", "43" ], [ "The forest law", "44", "40", "37", "40", "37", "40" ], [ "The military service law", "9", "18", "8", "9", "12", "11" ], [ "The mail and telegraphy law", "1", "7", "7", "5", "2", "4" ], [ "Others", "559", "924", "858", "971", "1,368", "936" ], [ "Police laws, and prefectural laws", "5,222", "5,744", "5,504", "4,478", "4,461", "5,082" ], [ "Total", "29,354", "33,190", "33,938", "36,287", "39,480", "34,450" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 27 as printed (2 sub-heading rows, 18 Criminal Code rows, 6 Special Laws rows, Total). The stub heading is printed '/ Year'.", "Row 'Murder', col '1929': prints like 418 (closed, rounded glyph at 400%) but taken as a 3-or-8 digit: 413 chosen because only it reconciles both the printed 1929 Total 29,354 (parts with 418 sum to 29,359) and the Murder 5-year average 562 (413 gives 562.2, 418 gives 563.2). The Total's own 3/8 digit (29,354 vs 29,854) is fixed by the same check.", "Column totals: 1929 (with 413), 1930 33,190, 1931 33,938, 1932 36,287, 1933 39,480, Average 34,450 all reconcile.", "5-year averages: every row's average reconciles with the mean of the five years (rounded)." ], "id": "p0801_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 801", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n801/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 802", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n802/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0802", "images": [ "p0802" ], "printed_pages": [ "762" ], "chapter": "Justice and Police", "table_no": "VII", "title": "Yearly Comparison of the Number of New Convicts According to the Term of Servitude", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Term", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "Average for 5 years" ], "rows": [ [ "Penal Servitude", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Penal servitude for life", "38", "43", "38", "57", "61", "47" ], [ "Over 15 years", "5", "20", "52", "38", "56", "34" ], [ "Less than 15 years", "55", "57", "58", "68", "53", "58" ], [ "Under 10 years", "692", "765", "760", "890", "996", "821" ], [ "Under 5 years", "1,693", "1,764", "1,723", "2,046", "2,309", "1,907" ], [ "„ 3 „", "2,628", "2,719", "2,766", "3,210", "3,685", "3,002" ], [ "„ 2 „", "5,244", "5,560", "5,745", "6,840", "7,479", "6,174" ], [ "„ 1 year", "8,288", "9,894", "10,668", "12,049", "13,111", "10,802" ], [ "„ 6 months", "3,686", "4,390", "4,464", "4,638", "5,033", "4,442" ], [ "„ 3 „", "1,641", "1,838", "1,829", "1,560", "1,771", "1,728" ], [ "Total", "23,970", "27,050", "28,103", "31,396", "34,554", "29,015" ], [ "Imprisonment", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "For life", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Over 15 years", "—", "—", "—", "—", "2", "0" ], [ "Less than 15 years", "—", "—", "—", "—", "1", "0" ], [ "Under 10 years", "—", "—", "—", "—", "3", "1" ], [ "Under 5 years", "—", "—", "—", "—", "11", "2" ], [ "„ 3 „", "1", "—", "—", "—", "1", "0" ], [ "„ 2 „", "4", "5", "7", "2", "1", "4" ], [ "„ 1 year", "2", "11", "6", "3", "5", "5" ], [ "„ 6 months", "17", "28", "54", "69", "48", "43" ], [ "„ 3 „", "110", "316", "249", "304", "368", "269" ], [ "Total", "134", "360", "316", "378", "440", "326" ], [ "Detention", "5,237", "5,765", "5,500", "4,491", "4,458", "5,090" ], [ "Death penalty", "13", "15", "19", "22", "28", "19" ], [ "Total", "29,354", "33,190", "33,938", "36,287", "39,480", "34,450" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 27 as printed (Penal Servitude heading + 10 terms + Total; Imprisonment heading + 10 terms + Total; Detention; Death penalty; grand Total). Ditto marks printed as „ kept.", "Row 'Penal Servitude — Under 5 years', col '1929': prints like 1,698 (3 or 8); 1,693 chosen because it is the only 3/8 reading in the 1929 Penal Servitude column that reconciles both the printed subtotal 23,970 (parts with 1,698 sum to 23,975) and the row's 5-year average 1,907 (1,693 gives 1,907.0; 1,698 gives 1,908.0). Other candidates (38, 2,628, 8,288 as 33, 2,623, 8,283) each break their own row average.", "Subtotals: Penal Servitude totals for all five years and the average column reconcile (1929 with 1,693); Imprisonment totals reconcile for all five years; Imprisonment average column: sub-row averages sum to 324 vs printed 326 (the printed 326 equals the mean of the five yearly totals, 325.6, so the difference is rounding).", "Grand Total = Penal Servitude total + Imprisonment total + Detention + Death penalty: reconciles for every year and the average (29,354; 33,190; 33,938; 36,287; 39,480; 34,450), and matches the Total of Table VI.", "5-year averages: every row reconciles with the rounded mean of the five years." ], "id": "p0802_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 802", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n802/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0802", "images": [ "p0802", "p0803" ], "printed_pages": [ "762", "763" ], "chapter": "Justice and Police", "table_no": "VIII", "title": "Yearly Comparison of the Number of New Convicts According to the Nature of Crimes", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Offence", "1929 — First offenders", "1929 — Recidivists", "1930 — First offenders", "1930 — Recidivists", "1931 — First offenders", "1931 — Recidivists", "1932 — First offenders", "1932 — Recidivists", "1933 — First offenders", "1933 — Recidivists", "Average for 5 years — First offenders", "Average for 5 years — Recidivists" ], "rows": [ [ "Theft", "5,358", "7,612", "6,585", "8,222", "6,771", "8,727", "7,950", "9,821", "8,610", "10,649", "7,055", "9,006" ], [ "Burglary", "688", "243", "455", "215", "436", "207", "541", "248", "519", "215", "468", "226" ], [ "Gambling and lotteries", "963", "551", "931", "513", "856", "523", "721", "423", "893", "512", "873", "504" ], [ "Fraud and terrorism", "1,750", "1,585", "2,133", "1,734", "2,264", "1,861", "2,669", "1,992", "2,917", "2,231", "2,347", "1,881" ], [ "Usurpation", "804", "364", "933", "375", "974", "342", "1,001", "328", "1,203", "441", "983", "370" ], [ "Receiving stolen goods", "135", "92", "216", "87", "225", "125", "229", "111", "357", "159", "236", "115" ], [ "Forgery of currency", "25", "12", "19", "7", "21", "10", "39", "11", "62", "6", "33", "9" ], [ "Forgery of documents, seals or stamps", "330", "87", "391", "104", "389", "95", "393", "107", "388", "120", "378", "103" ], [ "Obscenities, illicit sexual intercourse and bigamy", "149", "34", "189", "32", "167", "37", "196", "47", "252", "27", "191", "35" ], [ "Injury", "1,034", "307", "1,117", "341", "1,100", "302", "1,231", "329", "1,178", "350", "1,132", "326" ], [ "Murder", "375", "34", "423", "55", "498", "49", "604", "52", "606", "73", "501", "53" ], [ "Abortion", "20", "4", "23", "3", "34", "5", "25", "7", "24", "6", "25", "5" ], [ "Sedition", "25", "7", "18", "—", "19", "1", "39", "2", "43", "3", "29", "3" ], [ "Incendiarism", "380", "36", "423", "21", "567", "46", "727", "45", "771", "47", "574", "39" ], [ "Others", "501", "239", "569", "265", "578", "248", "569", "258", "582", "272", "560", "256" ], [ "Offences against special laws", "540", "101", "894", "117", "826", "116", "917", "142", "1,332", "146", "902", "124" ], [ "Total", "12,796", "11,308", "15,319", "12,091", "15,725", "12,694", "17,851", "13,923", "19,737", "15,257", "16,286", "13,055" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 as printed (16 offence rows + Total). Printed in two blocks: 1929-1931 (Theft to Forgery of currency on p. 762, the rest on p. 763) and 1932, 1933, Average for 5 years (p. 763); merged into one row per offence. 'Fraud and terrorism' as printed.", "Row 'Forgery of documents, seals or stamps', col '1929 — First offenders': prints like 380 (3 or 8); 330 chosen because only it reconciles with the row's printed 5-year average 378 (330 gives 378.2, 380 gives 388.2).", "Row 'Usurpation', col '1933 — First offenders': prints like 1,208 (3 or 8); 1,203 chosen because only it reconciles both the printed 1933 first-offender Total 19,737 (1,208 gives 19,742) and the row average 983 (1,203 gives 983.0, 1,208 gives 984.0).", "Other 3/8 glyphs checked against the row averages: 1929 Murder 375 (avg 501 reconciles; 875 would not), 1929 Incendiarism 380 (avg 574 reconciles; 330 would not).", "Column totals reconcile for all columns except: 1929 First offenders parts sum to 13,077 vs printed Total 12,796 — does NOT reconcile (diff 281). Two 1929 cells are clearly printed but disagree with their row averages: Burglary 688 (avg 468 implies 388) and Receiving stolen goods 135 (avg 236 implies 153); with those the parts would sum to 12,795. Left as printed. Average first-offender column parts sum to 16,287 vs printed 16,286 (diff 1, rounding).", "5-year averages: all other rows reconcile with the rounded mean of the five years." ], "id": "p0802_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 802", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n802/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 803", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n803/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0803", "images": [ "p0803" ], "printed_pages": [ "763" ], "chapter": "Justice and Police", "table_no": "IX", "title": "The Number of Convicts at the End of Each Year", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Classes", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "Average for 5 years" ], "rows": [ [ "Convicts — men", "36,859", "40,595", "41,671", "45,730", "49,272", "42,825" ], [ "Convicts — women", "634", "593", "582", "594", "650", "611" ], [ "Accused — men", "3,916", "4,628", "4,611", "5,536", "5,924", "4,923" ], [ "Accused — women", "103", "133", "131", "165", "247", "156" ], [ "Detained in the house of labour — men", "317", "472", "492", "461", "514", "451" ], [ "Detained in the house of labour — women", "5", "9", "13", "16", "16", "12" ], [ "Infants — boys", "5", "5", "4", "2", "3", "4" ], [ "Infants — girls", "3", "4", "3", "4", "1", "3" ], [ "Total — men", "41,097", "45,700", "46,778", "51,729", "55,713", "48,203" ], [ "Total — women", "745", "739", "729", "779", "914", "781" ], [ "Sum total", "41,842", "", "47,507", "52,508", "56,627", "48,985" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (5 classes x men/women or boys/girls, plus Sum total); 6 figure columns.", "Row 'Sum total', col '1930': printed '46,43' followed by an ink-blotted final digit — left blank. Total men 45,700 + women 739 would give 46,439.", "Row 'Accused — men', col '1930': 4,628 printed in faint/broken type; digits read as 4,628.", "Many 3/8 digits in this table are ambiguous in print (even the heading 1930 prints like '1980'). Resolved by viewing at 300-500% and by the BRIEF 3/8 rule: every combination of 3/8 readings was tried against the printed Total men, Total women and Sum total. 1929: exactly one combination fits — Convicts men 36,859, Convicts women 634, Accused women 103, Detained men 317, Infants girls 3 (girls prints like 8); chosen because only it reconciles. 1932: Convicts men 45,730 and Sum total 52,508 unique. 1933: Infants boys 3 (prints like 8) unique with Total men 55,713. Average column: Infants girls 3 (prints like 8) chosen because only it comes within rounding (±3) of Total women 781; Convicts men 42,825, Accused men 4,923, Total men 48,203 also unique.", "1930: Convicts women 593 and Accused women 133 chosen by the 3/8 rule given Total women 739; the tens digit of 739 itself was read as 3 from its shape (the alternative 789 with Accused women 183 would also balance, but 739 shows a clear notched 3).", "1931: Convicts women 582 / Accused women 131 read from shape (8 with two closed counters, 3 notched); the swapped pair 532/181 would also balance, so these rest on the visible shapes. Detained women 13 and Infants girls 3 chosen by the 3/8 rule (only combination reconciling with Total women 729).", "Total checks: men and women totals reconcile exactly in 1929-1933 (1930 Sum total unreadable). Sum totals 1929, 1931, 1932, 1933 reconcile with men+women. Average column: men 48,203 reconciles; women parts sum 782 vs printed 781 (diff 1, rounding); Sum total parts 48,984 vs printed 48,985 (diff 1, rounding)." ], "id": "p0803_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 803", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n803/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0803", "images": [ "p0803" ], "printed_pages": [ "763" ], "chapter": "Justice and Police", "table_no": "X", "title": "Yearly Comparison of the Number of New Convicts", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Classes", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "Average for 5 years" ], "rows": [ [ "Convicts", "29,344", "33,190", "33,938", "36,287", "39,480", "34,450" ], [ "Suspects", "16,644", "16,864", "16,635", "17,498", "17,560", "17,040" ], [ "Accused", "27,995", "34,413", "33,737", "36,533", "38,594", "35,254" ], [ "Kept in the house of labour", "5,456", "7,909", "9,658", "11,272", "10,851", "9,029" ], [ "Infants (a) born in prison", "3", "2", "6", "4", "7", "4" ], [ "Infants (b) taken in with mother", "27", "29", "26", "19", "27", "26" ], [ "Total", "30", "31", "32", "23", "34", "30" ], [ "Sum total", "79,469", "92,407", "94,000", "101,613", "106,519", "94,804" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed; 6 figure columns. Row '„ (b) taken in with mother' printed with ditto mark for 'Infants'.", "Nearly every 3/8 digit in this table is ambiguous in print. Resolved by the BRIEF 3/8 rule: all combinations of 3/8 readings tried against the printed infant Total (a+b) and Sum total (Convicts+Suspects+Accused+Kept+Total). 1929, 1930, 1931 and 1933 each have exactly one fitting combination, which is the one recorded (e.g. 1931 Convicts 33,938 and Accused 33,737 print like 88,988 and 88,737; 1933 Accused 38,594 prints like 88,594; 1929 Infants (a) 3 and Total 30 print like 8 and 80).", "1932: six combinations fit; Convicts 36,287 and Suspects 17,498 read from clear 8 shapes (two closed counters). Accused 36,533 / Sum total 101,613 versus 36,538 / 101,618 both balance; 36,533 and 101,613 recorded because the final digits show the flat-topped, notched 3 at 500%.", "Total checks: infant Total = (a)+(b) in every column; Sum total reconciles in 1929-1933.", "Average column: Sum total printed 94,804 but parts sum to 95,803 — does NOT reconcile (diff 999). The Accused average is printed 35,254 (the 5 is clear); the mean of the five printed years is 34,254.4 — likely misprint, left as printed. No 3/8 combination reconciles the average column (checked with ±3 tolerance); 3/8 digits there recorded as read (34,450; 35,254; 30; 94,804)." ], "id": "p0803_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 803", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n803/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0806", "images": [ "p0806" ], "printed_pages": [ "766" ], "chapter": "Justice and Police", "table_no": null, "title": "[Kinds and Regular Number of Prison Officials]", "caption_extra": "The kinds and regular number of prison officials are as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Officials", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "Governor (officials of sonin rank)", "43" ], [ "Assistant-governors (officials of sonin rank)", "34" ], [ "Doctors (accorded treatment as officials of sonin rank)", "93" ], [ "Chnplains (accorded treatment as officials of sonin and hannin ranks)", "142" ], [ "Instructors (accorded treatment as officials of hannin rank)", "37" ], [ "Industrial work experts (accorded treatment as officials of sonin rank)", "19" ], [ "Assistant industrial work experts (accorded treatment as officials of hannin rank)", "421" ], [ "Assistant doctors (accorded treatment as officials of hannin rank)", "44" ], [ "Pharmacists (accorded treatment as officials of hannin rank)", "10" ], [ "Chief warders (officials of hannin rank) (including 5 chief wardresses)", "479" ], [ "Interpreters (officials of hannin rank", "4" ], [ "Warders (accorded treatment as officials of hannin rank) (including 171 wardresses)", "6,669" ], [ "Workers, miscellaneous", "627" ], [ "Total", "8,622" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 as printed (13 categories + Total).", "Row 'Chnplains': misprint for 'Chaplains', kept as printed.", "Interpreters label printed without closing parenthesis ('(officials of hannin rank'), kept as printed.", "3/8 digits: Governor 43, Assistant-governors 34, Doctors 93 (prints like 98), Instructors 37 are all ambiguous 3/8 in print. By the BRIEF 3/8 rule, the only combination that reconciles with the printed Total 8,622 is 43 / 34 / 93 / 37; recorded so. With 98 the parts would sum to 8,627.", "Total 8,622: parts sum to 8,622 — reconciles (with the 3/8 readings above)." ], "id": "p0806_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 806", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n806/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0815", "images": [ "p0815" ], "printed_pages": [ "775" ], "chapter": "Justice and Police", "table_no": null, "title": "[Number of Shops and Houses under Police Supervision at the End of 1933]", "caption_extra": "Police Business. \"Number of shops and houses under police supervision at the end of 1933 was as shown below:\" (Items less than 10,000 are omitted)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "Pawn shops", "13,300" ], [ "Dealers in second-hand articles", "270,968" ], [ "Hotels", "49,552" ], [ "Boarding houses", "10,436" ], [ "Doss-houses", "14,442" ], [ "Restaurants", "63,084" ], [ "Cafés and bars", "85,200" ], [ "Geisha houses", "20,949" ], [ "Bath-houses", "22,235" ], [ "Eating houses", "159,340" ], [ "Employment exchanges", "12,879" ], [ "Printing houses", "13,705" ], [ "Barber's shops", "74,694" ], [ "Woman hair-dressers", "55,095" ], [ "Game houses", "20,398" ], [ "Building contractors", "31,125" ], [ "Shipping agents", "11,839" ], [ "Waggon-business men", "149,446" ], [ "Taxicab garages", "23,381" ], [ "Scribes", "18,640" ], [ "Bicycle dealers", "37,676" ], [ "Rikishamen", "20,468" ], [ "Factories", "74,701" ], [ "Theatres", "85,095" ], [ "Cinema theatres", "77,577" ], [ "\"Yosé\" (Story-telling houses)", "16,302" ], [ "Licensed prostitution houses", "10,281" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 27 as printed. No total printed.", "3/8 digits checked at 300-500%: 'Cafés and bars' 85,200 first digit is ink-filled but has the rounded 8 top (read 8); 'Theatres' 85,095 clearly 8 (the figure looks high for theatres but is as printed); 13,300, 10,436, 13,705, 31,125, 37,676 read as 3 (flat top).", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0815_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 815", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n815/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0816", "images": [ "p0816" ], "printed_pages": [ "776" ], "chapter": "Justice and Police", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Fires and Amount of Damages", "caption_extra": "1929—1933", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Number of fire", "11,983", "14,610", "16,286", "18,334", "18,300" ], [ "Number of houses damaged", "25,174", "22,280", "22,334", "25,690", "19,461" ], [ "Amount of damages estimated (In 1,000 yen)", "", "55,637", "54,976", "61,730", "" ], [ "Average amount of damages per one house (Estimated)", "¥ 2,675", "2,497", "2,461", "2,402", "1,844" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed. No totals printed.", "Row 'Amount of damages', col '1929': prints as 67,843 at 500% but the hundreds digit (and possibly the units) is a 3-vs-8 blob in this bold face; no printed total to decide, so left blank. (The printed average ¥2,675 x 25,174 houses would imply about 67,340, i.e. 67,348 — not used.)", "Row 'Amount of damages', col '1933': prints as 85,397 with the first digit and the hundreds digit both ink-filled 3/8 blobs; left blank. (The printed average 1,844 x 19,461 would imply about 35,890, i.e. 35,897 — not used.)", "3/8 digits read at 400-500% as flat-topped 3s: 11,983 (units), 18,334, 22,334, 55,637, 61,730, 18,300; rounded-top 8s: 11,983 (tens), 22,280, 18,334 (first 8), 1,844. Year heading for the last column is printed blotchily ('1988'-like) but the table sub-heading reads 1929—1933." ], "id": "p0816_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 816", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n816/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0816", "images": [ "p0816" ], "printed_pages": [ "776" ], "chapter": "Justice and Police", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Persons Suffered from These Fires", "caption_extra": "1929—1933", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Firemen — Dead", "Firemen — Injured", "Firemen — Total", "People — Dead", "People — Injured", "People — Total", "Total — Dead", "Total — Injured", "Total — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1929", "16", "1,618", "1,634", "457", "1,139", "1,596", "473", "2,757", "3,230" ], [ "1930", "20", "2,204", "2,224", "415", "911", "1,326", "435", "3,115", "3,550" ], [ "1931", "17", "1,806", "1,823", "473", "922", "1,395", "490", "2,728", "3,218" ], [ "1932", "28", "1,981", "2,009", "451", "1,169", "1,620", "479", "3,150", "" ], [ "1933", "20", "1,761", "1,781", "570", "960", "1,530", "590", "2,721", "3,311" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed.", "Every Dead+Injured=Total and Firemen+People=Total check reconciles for 1929, 1930, 1931 and 1933, and for 1932 in all groups except the grand Total.", "3-vs-8 digits resolved by the printed totals (BRIEF exception; each only reconciles with one reading): 1931 'People — Total' 1,395 (looks like 1,895; 473+922=1,395 and 1,823+1,395=3,218); 1933 'People — Total' 1,530 (looks like 1,580; 570+960 and 1,781+1,530=3,311); 'Total — Injured' 3,115 and 3,150 and all leading 3s in 'Total — Total' (1929-1931, 1933) print as 8-like blobs, the 3 reading is the only one that reconciles; 1929 1,139, 1929 'Total — Dead' 473 and 1931 'People — Dead' 473 likewise.", "1932 'Total — Total': printed '?,692' with the leading digit a 3/8 blob; neither 3,692 nor 8,692 reconciles (479+3,150 = 3,629; 2,009+1,620 = 3,629), so the cell is left blank. The last three digits are clearly 692 — probably a misprint (transposition) of 3,629 in the source; not corrected.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes (1932 'Total — Total' leading digit confirmed ambiguous at 400%)." ], "id": "p0816_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 816", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n816/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0818", "images": [ "p0818" ], "printed_pages": [ "778" ], "chapter": "Justice and Police", "table_no": null, "title": "[Number of Accidents Caused by Traffic, 1929-1933]", "caption_extra": "No title printed; introduced by the text \"Number of accidents caused by traffic is as shown below:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Walkers", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "No. of cases", "25,517", "", "26,776", "26,933", "24,110" ], [ "Killed", "1,645", "1,733", "1,676", "1,743", "1,787" ], [ "Injured", "22,746", "25,433", "24,568", "25,173", "22,493" ], [ "Automobiles", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "No. of cases", "13,051", "13,478", "14,938", "16,832", "16,430" ], [ "Killed", "219", "216", "270", "280", "318" ], [ "Injured", "5,809", "5,542", "5,955", "6,792", "8,269" ], [ "Bicycles", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "No. of cases", "9,133", "11,420", "15,544", "16,447", "13,698" ], [ "Killed", "160", "149", "187", "286", "266" ], [ "Injured", "5,743", "7,815", "10,201", "11,459", "10,421" ], [ "Others", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "No. of cases", "10,376", "10,819", "11,565", "11,009", "10,405" ], [ "Killed", "424", "438", "439", "492", "550" ], [ "Injured", "5,241", "5,831", "5,614", "5,835", "5,776" ], [ "Total", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "No. of cases", "58,077", "63,411", "68,823", "71,221", "64,643" ], [ "Killed", "2,448", "2,536", "2,572", "2,801", "2,921" ], [ "Injured", "39,633", "43,621", "46,338", "49,259", "46,959" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 20 as printed (5 group headings, 15 figure rows). Group headings kept as rows with empty cells; the 'No. of cases / Killed / Injured' rows are indented under them in print. Printed 'Autcmobiles' (misprint for Automobiles) normalised in the heading row.", "Row 'Walkers — No. of cases', col '1930': printed 27,6?? — the tens digit is blotched (0 or 6) and the units 6 or 8; left blank. (The printed Total 63,411 would imply 27,694 — not used, and no 3/8 reading of the cell fits.)", "3-vs-8 cells resolved by the printed totals (BRIEF exception; unique combination that reconciles): 1929 Automobiles cases 13,051 and Others cases 10,376 (prints like 10,876; the flat 3 top is also visible at 400%); 1931 Total cases 68,823 (prints like 68,828); 1933 Total cases 64,643 (prints like 64,648); 1932 Walkers killed 1,743 (prints like 1,748).", "Totals check — No. of cases: 1929 reconciles; 1930 cannot be checked (Walkers blank); 1931, 1932, 1933 reconcile.", "Totals check — Killed: all five years reconcile as read (1930 and 1931 would also reconcile with other 3/8 readings, so the visual readings 1,733/438 and 187/439 are kept).", "Totals check — Injured: 1929 does NOT reconcile (parts 39,539 vs printed 39,633, diff 94); 1930 does NOT reconcile (parts 44,621 vs printed 43,621, diff 1,000 — would fit only if Bicycles 7,815 and Others 5,831 were 7,315 and 5,331, but both 8s are clear at 400%, so kept as printed); 1931, 1932, 1933 reconcile (1931 also fits 24,563/46,333; visual 24,568/46,338 kept)." ], "id": "p0818_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 818", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n818/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0819", "images": [ "p0819" ], "printed_pages": [ "779" ], "chapter": "Justice and Police", "table_no": null, "title": "Expenditures for Police Business", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1930-31", "1931-32", "1932-33", "1933-34", "1934-35 (Budget)" ], "rows": [ [ "Salaries", "¥ 66,598,127", "67,153,356", "66,898,280", "69,831,646", "72,444,482" ], [ "Expenditures for police stations", "9,788,341", "9,206,728", "8,634,579", "9,005,192", "9,614,373" ], [ "Secret service funds", "688,890", "738,636", "683,895", "678,215", "783,858" ], [ "Total", "77,075,358", "77,098,720", "76,216,763", "79,515,053", "82,842,713" ], [ "Repairs of police stations", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Ordinary", "810,734", "670,817", "677,007", "634,671", "623,979" ], [ "Extraordinary", "1,002,760", "1,419,048", "1,308,673", "1,558,666", "2,380,141" ], [ "Grand Total", "78,888,852", "79,188,585", "78,202,443", "81,708,390", "85,846,833" ], [ "Average expenditures per one family", "6.58", "6.24", "6.16", "6.43", "6.76" ], [ "Average expenditures per one person", "1.32", "1.23", "1.21", "1.27", "1.33" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (incl. sub-heading row 'Repairs of police stations'); 5 year columns. Column headings printed with dashes (1930—31 etc.).", "Many 3/8 digits in bold face checked at 350-500% zoom.", "Total = Salaries + Stations + Secret service: reconciles for 1930-31, 1931-32, 1933-34, 1934-35. 1932-33: parts sum to 76,216,754 vs printed 76,216,763 — does NOT reconcile (diff 9). The last digit of Salaries 1932-33 reads 0 (a 9 would reconcile, but the glyph reads as 0); kept as printed.", "Grand Total = Total + Ordinary + Extraordinary: reconciles in all five columns.", "Row 'Extraordinary', col '1932-33': last digit 3 or 8 in print (first read as 8); the glyph has the flat top of this face's 3 at 350% zoom, and 1,308,673 is the reading that reconciles with the printed Grand Total 78,202,443 (whose last digit also shows the 3's notch).", "Per-family/per-person averages not checked (no base figures printed)." ], "id": "p0819_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 819", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n819/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0823", "images": [ "p0823", "p0824" ], "printed_pages": [ "783", "784" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Total Number of Schools and Enrolment in Japan Proper, 1929-1933]", "caption_extra": "School Education. \"The total number of schools in Japan proper and their enrolment in the last five years, 1928-1933, is shown below:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Schools", "Students" ], "rows": [ [ "1933", "45,793", "13,408,971" ], [ "1932", "45,766", "13,073,854" ], [ "1931", "45,898", "12,847,730" ], [ "1930", "45,803", "12,549,320" ], [ "1929", "45,610", "12,287,660" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (1933-1931 on p. 783, 1930-1929 on p. 784 under a repeated heading).", "No totals printed.", "The 1933 figures equal the Total row of the following table (tables/p0824_1.json).", "Text says 1928-1933 but the years printed are 1929-1933." ], "id": "p0823_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 823", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n823/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 824", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n824/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0824", "images": [ "p0824" ], "printed_pages": [ "784" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Number of Schools and Students in Japan Proper by Type, 1933]", "caption_extra": "\"Classified according to types, the number of schools in Japan proper in the year 1933, with the number of students enrolled, was as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "School", "Schools", "Students" ], "rows": [ [ "Elementary Schools", "25,697", "10,714,196" ], [ "Middle Schools", "558", "329,459" ], [ "Girls' High Schools", "963", "361,739" ], [ "Business Schools", "1,024", "298,893" ], [ "Business Continuation Schools", "15,091", "1,270,874" ], [ "Higher Schools", "32", "20,589" ], [ "Universities", "47", "70,162" ], [ "Colleges", "116", "67,341" ], [ "Higher Trade and Industrial Colleges", "54", "22,546" ], [ "Normal Schools", "103", "36,867" ], [ "Higher Normal Schools", "2", "1,790" ], [ "Higher Normal Schools for Women", "2", "839" ], [ "Special Institutes for the Training of Teachers", "4", "154" ], [ "Institutes for the Training of Business School Teachers", "4", "371" ], [ "Institutes for the Training of Business Continuation School Teachers", "42", "1,039" ], [ "Schools for the Blind", "78", "4,613" ], [ "Schools for the Deaf and Dumb", "59", "4,376" ], [ "Miscellaneous Schools", "1917", "203,123" ], [ "Total", "45,793", "13,408,971" ], [ "Kindergartens", "1,708", "129,001" ], [ "Young Mens' Training Institutes", "15,546", "835,723" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The figures for schools refer to those existing on March 31, while the figures for students refer to those on March 1." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 21 as printed (18 school types, Total, then Kindergartens and Young Mens' Training Institutes printed below the Total).", "Total Schools 45,793: the 18 rows above it sum to 45,793 — reconciles.", "Total Students 13,408,971: the 18 rows above it sum to 13,408,971 — reconciles.", "'Miscellaneous Schools' schools printed '1917' without comma; kept as printed. 'Young Mens'' as printed." ], "id": "p0824_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 824", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n824/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0825", "images": [ "p0825" ], "printed_pages": [ "785" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[School-age Children and School Attendance, 1929-1933]", "caption_extra": "Elementary Education. \"The full figures are as follows: These figures represent the condition existing on March 31 of the respective years.\" (introductory text printed at the foot of p. 784)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "School-age Children", "Children Attending Schools", "Children not Attending Schools", "Percentage of Children Attending Schools" ], "rows": [ [ "1933", "10,754,962", "10,708,930", "46,032", "99.57" ], [ "1932", "10,392,794", "10,344,642", "48,152", "99.54" ], [ "1931", "10,105,941", "10,056,530", "49,411", "99.51" ], [ "1930", "9,883,785", "9,832,847", "50,938", "99.48" ], [ "1929", "9,717,057", "9,663,586", "53,471", "99.45" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed.", "School-age Children = Attending + not Attending: reconciles for 1933, 1932 and 1931 with the digits as read.", "Row '1930': 'School-age Children' 4th digit, 'Children Attending Schools' 3rd digit and 'Children not Attending' last two digits are each 3 or 8 in print (ink-filled; print looks like 9,888,785 / 9,882,847 / 50,988). Of all 3/8 combinations of these cells only 9,883,785 = 9,832,847 + 50,938 reconciles; chosen under the 3/8 rule. The printed percentage 99.48 agrees (9,832,847/9,883,785 = 99.48%). (A second combination, 9,383,785 = 9,332,847 + 50,938, needs the clearly-8 second digits to be 3 and is excluded.)", "Row '1929', 'Children not Attending Schools': 2nd digit 3 or 8 in print (looks like 58,471); 53,471 chosen because only it reconciles (9,663,586 + 53,471 = 9,717,057).", "Percentages checked: all agree with Attending/School-age to 2 decimals (1929 99.4497 printed 99.45)." ], "id": "p0825_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 825", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n825/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0825", "images": [ "p0825" ], "printed_pages": [ "785" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Conditions of Elementary Schools, 1933]", "caption_extra": "\"The following table will give a general idea of the conditions of elementary schools as they were in 1933.\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Governmental", "Public", "Private", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Schools", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Ordinary Schools", "—", "7,022", "75", "7,097" ], [ "Ordinary and Higher Schools", "4", "18,418", "20", "18,442" ], [ "Higher Schools", "—", "157", "1", "158" ], [ "Total", "4", "25,597", "96", "25,697" ], [ "Classes", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Ordinary and supplementary", "55", "182,137", "615", "182,807" ], [ "Higher and supplementary", "7", "32,458", "34", "32,499" ], [ "Total", "62", "214,595", "649", "215,306" ], [ "Teachers", "95", "237,602", "818", "238,515" ], [ "Pupils", "2,335", "10,685,648", "26,213", "10,714,196" ], [ "Graduates", "485", "2,043,529", "4,374", "2,048,388" ], [ "Entrants", "428", "2,515,717", "5,583", "2,521,728" ], [ "Daily Attendance", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Ordinary", "2,047", "8,990,063", "24,120", "9,016,230" ], [ "Higher", "200", "1,363,249", "921", "1,364,370" ], [ "Total", "2,247", "10,353,312", "25,041", "10,380,600" ], [ "Percentage of Daily Attendance", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Ordinary", "95.92", "96.83", "95.79", "96.83" ], [ "Higher", "97.56", "96.56", "96.74", "96.56" ], [ "Average", "96.07", "96.80", "95.83", "96.79" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 21 as printed (including 4 sub-heading rows: Schools, Classes, Daily Attendance, Percentage of Daily Attendance).", "Row totals (Governmental + Public + Private = Total) reconcile for all 14 numeric rows.", "Column Totals reconcile in all four columns for Schools, Classes and Daily Attendance.", "Percentage rows not checked arithmetically (no base printed)." ], "id": "p0825_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 825", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n825/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0826", "images": [ "p0826" ], "printed_pages": [ "786" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "Elementary School Teachers Classified", "caption_extra": "(March 1, 1933)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Male", "Female", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary Elementary Schools", "", "", "" ], [ "Regular teachers", "112,074", "53,329", "165,403" ], [ "Special teachers", "3,667", "6,430", "10,097" ], [ "Assistant teachers", "3,951", "2,144", "6,095" ], [ "Substitute teachers", "8,459", "8,837", "17,296" ], [ "Total", "128,151", "70,740", "198,891" ], [ "Higher Elementary Schools", "", "", "" ], [ "Regular teachers", "32,913", "2,427", "35,340" ], [ "Special teachers", "1,747", "1,231", "2,978" ], [ "Assistant teachers", "49", "6", "55" ], [ "Substitute teachers", "914", "337", "1,251" ], [ "Total", "35,623", "4,001", "39,624" ], [ "Grand total", "163,774", "74,741", "238,515" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 as printed (including 2 sub-heading rows).", "Row totals (Male + Female = Total) reconcile in all 11 rows; column Totals for both school groups and the Grand total reconcile in all three columns.", "Many 3s in this face print like 8s. Row 'Ordinary — Regular teachers': Female (53,?29) and Total (165,40?) each 3 or 8 in print; 53,329 and 165,403 chosen under the 3/8 rule — the only combination reconciling both the row sum (112,074 + 53,329 = 165,403) and the column Totals 70,740 and 198,891.", "Row 'Higher — Substitute teachers', Female: 3 or 8 in print (3?7); 337 chosen because only it reconciles with the row Total 1,251 and column Total 4,001.", "Other 3/8-looking digits (3,667; 3,951; 32,913; 35,340; 35,623; 163,774; 238,515) read as 3/8 from shape and confirmed by the row and column totals.", "The Grand total 238,515 equals 'Teachers — Total' in tables/p0825_2.json.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0826_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 826", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n826/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0826", "images": [ "p0826" ], "printed_pages": [ "786" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "Teacher's Monthly Salary", "caption_extra": "(Public Schools) (March 1, 1933). Column numbers (1)-(5) refer to the classes of teachers named in the text: (1) elementary school teachers, (2) lower elementary school teachers, (3) teachers on special subjects, (4) assistant teachers, (5) substitute teachers.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Ordinary Elementary School", "columns": [ "Ordinary Elementary School", "(1)", "(2)", "(3)", "(4)", "(5)" ], "rows": [ [ "Maximum, Male", "¥215", "125", "135", "60", "130" ], [ "Maximum, Female", "125", "90", "105", "60", "110" ], [ "Minimum, Male", "10", "10", "1", "15", "1" ], [ "Minimum, Female", "12", "8", "1", "7", "1" ], [ "Average", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Average — Male", "68", "51", "52", "39", "38" ], [ "Average — Female", "49", "42", "41", "", "27" ], [ "Average — Average", "62", "48", "45", "37", "32" ] ] }, { "label": "Higher Elementary School", "columns": [ "Higher Elementary School", "(1)", "(3)", "(4)", "(5)" ], "rows": [ [ "Maximum, Male", "¥215", "148", "65", "145" ], [ "Maximum, Female", "110", "105", "45", "65" ], [ "Minimum, Male", "12", "1", "30", "1" ], [ "Minimum, Female", "20", "1", "28", "1" ], [ "Average", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Average — Male", "71", "55", "42", "43" ], [ "Average — Female", "54", "45", "", "38" ], [ "Average — Average", "69", "51", "41", "42" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 + 8 as printed (each part has an 'Average' sub-heading row). The Higher Elementary School part prints no column (2).", "Row labels '\" Female' (ditto marks) expanded to 'Maximum, Female' / 'Minimum, Female'; Average rows prefixed 'Average — '.", "No totals printed. Figures in yen (¥ printed on the first figure of column (1) only).", "Part 'Ordinary', row 'Average — Female', col (4): first digit 3 or 8 in print (looks like '84' with rounded top), but the printed Average 37 lies below both Male 39 and an 84, so the digit is probably an ink-filled 3; left blank (not a total, so the 3/8 rule does not apply). Second digit 4.", "Part 'Higher', row 'Average — Female', col (4): first digit 3 or 8 in print (looks like '83'; second digit 3); the printed Average 41 lies below Male 42, which an 83 could not give; left blank.", "3/8 digits read from shape at 400-500% (flat-topped notched 3 vs two-holed 8): Ordinary (3) Max Male 135, (5) Max Male 130, (4) Avg Male 39, (5) Avg Male 38, (4) Avg 37, (5) Avg 32, (2) Avg 48; Higher (3) Max Male 148 (last digit rounded with two holes, like the 8 of 48; the header '(3)' is flat-topped), (4) Min Male 30, (4) Min Female 28, (5) Avg Male 43, (5) Avg Female 38." ], "id": "p0826_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 826", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n826/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0827", "images": [ "p0827" ], "printed_pages": [ "787" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Middle Schools and Their Pupils, 1929-1933]", "caption_extra": "The following are the figures for middle schools and their pupils on March 1 of each year:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Schools", "Pupils" ], "rows": [ [ "1933", "558", "329,459" ], [ "1932", "558", "" ], [ "1931", "557", "" ], [ "1930", "555", "" ], [ "1929", "546", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No printed total.", "Year labels 1933/1930 (and 1931) print with 3 and 8 indistinguishable in this bold face ('1983', '1980', '1981' shapes); written as 1933/1931/1930 because the column is a consecutive run of years and the text gives the period 1929-1933.", "Pupils 1933: 329,459 — leading 3 shows its flat top and left notch at 700%; the same figure is printed as the total pupils in the 1932-33 middle-school table (p0827_2).", "Pupils 1932: printed '3?6,186' / '336,186' / '886,186' — the first two digits are 3-or-8 glyphs with the ink filled; still ambiguous at 700%, left blank.", "Pupils 1931: reads '?45,691' — first digit 3 or 8, ambiguous at 700%; left blank.", "Pupils 1930: reads '34?,584' — first digit a clear 3; third digit 3 or 8, ambiguous at 700%; left blank.", "Pupils 1929: reads '?4?,709' — first and third digits 3 or 8, ambiguous at 700%; left blank.", "Schools: the 8s in 558 show two closed counters (clear 8).", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes (four Pupils blanks confirmed 3/8-ambiguous at 500%; no total to decide them)." ], "id": "p0827_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 827", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n827/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0827", "images": [ "p0827", "p0828" ], "printed_pages": [ "787", "788" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Condition of the Middle Schools, 1932-1933]", "caption_extra": "A general idea of the condition of the middle schools in 1932-1933 may be obtained by the following table of figures:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Governmental", "Public", "Private", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Schools", "2", "435", "121", "558" ], [ "Classes, regular course", "25", "6,390", "1,310", "7,725" ], [ "Number of boys in one class", "39.68", "42.77", "42.01", "42.63" ], [ "Teachers, licensed", "57", "9,639", "2,099", "11,795" ], [ "Teachers, licensed — Female", "", "4", "7", "11" ], [ "Teachers, non-licensed", "—", "1,100", "629", "1,729" ], [ "Teachers, non-licensed — Female", "", "11", "3", "14" ], [ "Teachers, Total", "57", "10,754", "2,738", "13,549" ], [ "Pupils, regular course", "992", "273,301", "55,031", "329,324" ], [ "Pupils, Preparatory", "", "", "31", "31" ], [ "Pupils; Supplementary course", "—", "50", "54", "104" ], [ "Pupils, Total", "992", "273,351", "55,116", "329,459" ], [ "Graduates, regular course", "179", "48,681", "11,946", "60,806" ], [ "Graduates, Preparatory", "", "", "15", "15" ], [ "Graduates, Supplementary course", "—", "267", "73", "340" ], [ "Graduates, Total", "179", "48,948", "12,034", "61,161" ], [ "Applicants, regular course", "1,037", "85,629", "22,226", "108,883" ], [ "Applicants, Preparatory", "", "", "23", "23" ], [ "Applicants, Supplementary course", "—", "1,897", "135", "2,032" ], [ "Applicants, Total", "1,037", "87,517", "22,384", "110,938" ], [ "Admitted, regular course", "205", "60,609", "11,314", "72,126" ], [ "Admitted, Preparatory", "", "", "16", "16" ], [ "Admitted, Supplementary Course", "—", "1,055", "117", "1,172" ], [ "Admitted, Total", "205", "61,662", "11,447", "73,314" ], [ "Left school, regular course", "46", "21,624", "7,635", "29,305" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 25 as printed (22 on p. 787, 3 on p. 788 under a repeated column heading). Row labels expanded with the group name for the indented/ditto rows ('„ non-licensed' etc.); 'Female' and 'Preparatory' are printed as sub-lines ('Female 4', 'Preparatory 31') placed in the figure columns; 'Preparatory' is printed across the Governmental/Public columns, which are left empty.", "Row totals: all rows reconcile except those listed next.", "Row 'Applicants, regular course': parts sum to 108,892, printed Total 108,883 — does NOT reconcile (diff -9).", "Row 'Admitted, regular course': parts sum to 72,128, printed Total 72,126 — does NOT reconcile (diff -2).", "'Teachers, Total' includes the Female sub-lines: Public 9,639+4+1,100+11 = 10,754; Private 2,099+7+629+3 = 2,738; Total 11,795+11+1,729+14 = 13,549 — reconcile. Governmental 57 reconciles.", "Column checks: Pupils Total = regular + preparatory + supplementary reconciles in all four columns; Graduates Total reconciles in all columns; Applicants Total: Governmental and Private reconcile, Total 108,883+23+2,032 = 110,938 reconciles, Public 85,629+1,897 = 87,526 vs printed 87,517 — does NOT reconcile (diff -9); Admitted Total: Private and Total reconcile, Public 60,609+1,055 = 61,664 vs printed 61,662 — does NOT reconcile (diff -2). 85,629 and 60,609 re-read at 200%: clearly printed so.", "3/8 exception applied: 'Teachers, non-licensed — Female', Private: 3 or 8 in print; 3 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 14 (and with Private 'Teachers, Total' 2,738).", "3/8 exception applied: Applicants Preparatory (Private and Total, printed alike '23'/'28') and Applicants regular Total '108,883'/'108,888': of all combinations only 23 and 108,883 make the Total column (110,938) and Private column (22,384) reconcile.", "Graduates Total, Private: 12,034 (the 3 is 3/8-ambiguous at page size; 12,034 reconciles with 11,946+15+73, 12,084 would not).", "'Number of boys in one class' (averages, no printed total): Governmental 39.68 and Total 42.63 contain 3/8-ambiguous glyphs; the readings 39.68 and 42.63 are the only ones consistent with the printed pupils/classes (992/25 = 39.68; 329,324/7,725 = 42.63).", "'Admitted, Supplementary Course' Total is printed with a stray mark before it ('¦1,172'); transcribed 1,172." ], "id": "p0827_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 827", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n827/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 828", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n828/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0828", "images": [ "p0828" ], "printed_pages": [ "788" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Girls' High Schools and Girl Students, 1929-1933]", "caption_extra": "The number of schools and girl students on March 1 of each year was as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Schools", "Girls" ], "rows": [ [ "1933", "963", "" ], [ "1932", "980", "362,625" ], [ "1931", "975", "" ], [ "1930", "970", "" ], [ "1929", "940", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No printed total.", "Year labels 1933/1930 (and 1931) print with 3 and 8 indistinguishable in this bold face ('1983', '1980', '1981' shapes); written as 1933/1931/1930 because the column is a consecutive run of years and the text gives the period 1929-1933.", "Schools 1933: 963 — final digit shows a flat top and left notch (3); agrees with the 1932-33 table total 963 (p0829_1).", "Girls 1933: reads '?61,739' — first digit 3 or 8, ambiguous at 400%; left blank. (The 1932-33 table p0829_1 has total pupils 361,739.)", "Girls 1932: 362,625 — leading 3 clearly open on the left.", "Girls 1931: reads '?68,999' — first digit 3 or 8, ambiguous; left blank (third digit a clear 8).", "Girls 1930: reads '?67,726' — first digit 3 or 8, ambiguous; left blank.", "Girls 1929: reads '?59,2?9' — first digit 3 or 8 and fifth digit 6 or 8, ambiguous at 400%; left blank." ], "id": "p0828_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 828", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n828/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0829", "images": [ "p0829", "p0830" ], "printed_pages": [ "789", "790" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "Girls' High Schools, 1932—1933", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Governmental", "Public", "Private", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Schools:", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Schools — High School", "2", "556", "223", "781" ], [ "Schools — Domestic H. S.", "1", "161", "20", "182" ], [ "Schools — Total", "3", "717", "243", "963" ], [ "Classes:", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Classes — Regular course", "20", "5,441", "1,938", "7,399" ], [ "Classes — In a class, average", "46.25", "45.46", "42.46", "44.68" ], [ "Classes — Post graduate", "—", "29", "—", "29" ], [ "Classes — In a class, average (post graduate)", "—", "22.41", "—", "22.41" ], [ "Classes — Domestic High School", "4", "610", "119", "733" ], [ "Classes — In a class, average (domestic)", "46.75", "34.64", "36.68", "35.04" ], [ "Teachers, licensed:", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Teachers, licensed — High School, regular course, male", "14", "4,918", "1,567", "6,499" ], [ "Teachers, licensed — High School, regular course, female", "34", "3,782", "1,796", "5,612" ], [ "Teachers, licensed — Post graduate, male", "—", "61", "—", "61" ], [ "Teachers, licensed — Post graduate, female", "—", "9", "—", "9" ], [ "Teachers, licensed — Domestic High School, male", "5", "309", "92", "406" ], [ "Teachers, licensed — Domestic High School, female", "3", "541", "88", "633" ], [ "Teachers, unlicensed:", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Teachers, unlicensed — High School, regular course, male", "—", "463", "510", "973" ], [ "Teachers, unlicensed — High School, regular course, female", "—", "206", "417", "623" ], [ "Teachers, unlicensed — Post graduate, male", "—", "7", "—", "7" ], [ "Teachers, unlicensed — Post graduate, female", "—", "8", "—", "8" ], [ "Teachers, unlicensed — Domestic High School, male", "—", "110", "38", "148" ], [ "Teachers, unlicensed — Domestic High School, female", "—", "70", "41", "111" ], [ "Teachers — Total, male", "19", "5,868", "2,207", "8,094" ], [ "Teachers — Total, female", "37", "4,616", "2,342", "6,995" ], [ "Teachers — Total", "56", "10,484", "4,549", "15,089" ], [ "Pupils:", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Pupils — Regular course", "925", "247,360", "82,285", "330,570" ], [ "Pupils — Post graduate course", "—", "650", "—", "650" ], [ "Pupils — Higher course", "132", "723", "484", "1,339" ], [ "Pupils — Domestic H. School", "187", "21,133", "4,365", "25,685" ], [ "Pupils — Elective pupils", "—", "259", "17", "276" ], [ "Pupils — Supplementary course", "15", "2,749", "455", "3,219" ], [ "Pupils — Total", "1,259", "272,874", "87,606", "361,739" ], [ "Graduates:", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Graduates — Regular course", "176", "55,854", "17,553", "73,583" ], [ "Graduates — Post graduate course", "—", "274", "—", "274" ], [ "Graduates — Higher course", "32", "225", "159", "416" ], [ "Graduates — Domestic H. School", "44", "6,737", "1,279", "8,060" ], [ "Graduates — Elective pupils", "—", "207", "5", "212" ], [ "Graduates — Supplementary course", "14", "2,714", "436", "3,164" ], [ "Graduates — Total", "266", "66,011", "19,432", "85,709" ], [ "Applicants:", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Applicants — Regular course", "1,120", "91,415", "40,759", "133,294" ], [ "Applicants — Post graduate course", "—", "267", "—", "267" ], [ "Applicants — Higher course", "104", "459", "381", "944" ], [ "Applicants — Domestic H. School", "168", "8,105", "1,366", "9,639" ], [ "Applicants — Elective pupils", "—", "245", "14", "259" ], [ "Applicants — Supplementary course", "17", "3,149", "613", "3,779" ], [ "Applicants — Total", "1,409", "103,640", "43,133", "148,182" ], [ "Admitted:", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Admitted — Regular course", "193", "63,266", "20,783", "84,242" ], [ "Admitted — Post graduate course", "—", "254", "—", "254" ], [ "Admitted — Higher course", "51", "371", "321", "743" ], [ "Admitted — Domestic H. School", "48", "7,320", "1,154", "8,522" ], [ "Admitted — Elective pupils", "—", "245", "10", "255" ], [ "Admitted — Supplementary course", "17", "3,108", "572", "3,697" ], [ "Admitted — Total", "309", "74,564", "22,840", "97,713" ], [ "Left school in the school year:", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Left school — Regular course", "21", "12,205", "6,457", "18,683" ], [ "Left school — Domestic H. School", "5", "1,578", "338", "1,921" ], [ "Left school — Total", "26", "13,783", "6,795", "20,604" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 64 as printed including the 8 group-heading rows (59 figure rows on p. 789, 3 figure rows plus the heading 'Left school in the school year:' on p. 790 under a repeated column heading). Group names prefixed to indented row labels; the 'In a class, average' rows are distinguished by a bracketed note ('post graduate', 'domestic') added by the transcriber.", "Title printed '1932—1983' shape (3/8 indistinguishable); written 1932—1933 as the text gives 1932-1933.", "Row totals: all rows reconcile except those listed next.", "Row 'Teachers, licensed — Domestic High School, female': parts sum to 632, printed Total 633 — does NOT reconcile (diff +1).", "Column totals: 'Schools — Total': ok; ok; ok; ok | 'Pupils — Total': ok; ok; ok; ok | 'Graduates — Total': ok; ok; ok; ok | 'Applicants — Total': ok; ok; ok; ok | 'Admitted — Total': ok; ok; ok; ok | 'Left school — Total': ok; ok; ok; ok | 'Teachers — Total, male': ok; ok; ok; ok | 'Teachers — Total, female': ok; ok; ok; Total parts 6,996 vs printed 6,995 (diff -1) | 'Teachers — Total': ok; ok; ok; ok", "3/8 exception applied (each chosen as the only reading/combination that makes all printed totals involving the cell reconcile): Schools High School Private 223 (printed like 228) with Schools Total Private 243 (like 248) and Governmental Total 3; Classes Domestic High School Total 733 (like 738); Teachers licensed High School female Governmental 34 (like 84) and Public 3,782; Domestic High School male Public 309; Domestic female Governmental 3 (via Governmental 'Total, female' 37) and Private 88 (via Private 'Total, female' 2,342); unlicensed High School male Total 973, female Total 623, Domestic male Private 38; Pupils Higher course Public 723 (printed like 728) with Pupils Domestic H. School Public 21,133 (like 21,183) — the only combination reconciling the Higher and Domestic rows and the Public column 272,874; Pupils Total 361,739 (like 361,789); Pupils Supplementary Total 3,219; Graduates Regular Private 17,553 and Total 73,583, Higher course Governmental 32, Domestic Public 6,737, Supplementary Total 3,164; Applicants Higher Private 381, Supplementary Public 3,149 and Total 3,779, Total Private 43,133; Admitted Regular Governmental 193 and Private 20,783 (unique combination for 84,242), Higher Public 371 / Private 321 / Total 743, Domestic Governmental 48, Supplementary Public 3,108, Total Governmental 309 and Total 97,713 (like 97,718); Left school Domestic Private 338 (like 333, 338 reconciles) and Public Total 13,783.", "Teachers, licensed — Domestic High School, female, Total: printed 633 (both 3s show the notch at 400%); parts 3+541+88 = 632 — does NOT reconcile (diff +1); neither 633 nor 638 reconciles. The Total 'Total, female' 6,995 implies 632 here.", "Averages (no printed totals): 3/8-ambiguous glyphs in 46.25, 45.46, 42.46, 44.68, 34.64, 36.68, 35.04 read as the only values consistent with the printed pupils/classes (e.g. 925/20 = 46.25, 21,133/610 = 34.64, 4,365/119 = 36.68, 25,685/733 = 35.04)." ], "id": "p0829_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 829", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n829/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 830", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n830/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0830", "images": [ "p0830" ], "printed_pages": [ "790" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Business Schools and Pupils, 1929-1933]", "caption_extra": "On March 1, 1933 there were 1,024 business schools. The figures for the years 1929-1933 are given below:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Schools", "Pupils" ], "rows": [ [ "1933", "1,024", "298,893" ], [ "1932", "1,003", "292,015" ], [ "1931", "975", "288,681" ], [ "1930", "957", "280,904" ], [ "1929", "911", "267,041" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No printed total.", "Year labels 1933/1930 (and 1931) print with 3 and 8 indistinguishable in this bold face ('1983', '1980', '1981' shapes); written as 1933/1931/1930 because the column is a consecutive run of years and the text gives the period 1929-1933.", "1933: 1,024 schools and 298,893 pupils agree with Business Schools (A)+(B) 1932-33 (822+202; 260,988+37,905). The 8s in 298,893 / 288,681 / 280,904 show two closed counters at 400%; the final 3 of 298,893 and of 1,003 show the flat top and notch." ], "id": "p0830_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 830", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n830/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0830", "images": [ "p0830" ], "printed_pages": [ "790" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "Business Schools (A)", "caption_extra": "Business schools are divided into two classes, A and B. ... Figures relating to these business schools in 1932-1933 are given below.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "Schools", "Teachers", "Pupils", "Graduates", "Applicants", "Admitted", "Left school" ], "rows": [ [ "Technical", "93", "2,265", "33,553", "6,892", "19,594", "9,698", "1,958" ], [ "Agricultural", "236", "2,766", "47,583", "14,049", "19,727", "16,401", "2,995" ], [ "Commercial", "284", "6,120", "138,241", "25,321", "63,186", "36,165", "13,216" ], [ "Navigation", "11", "164", "2,659", "587", "925", "757", "217" ], [ "Fisheries", "12", "141", "1,917", "380", "670", "522", "168" ], [ "Practical", "186", "2,356", "37,035", "14,570", "19,864", "16,134", "2,252" ], [ "Total", "822", "13,812", "260,988", "61,799", "123,966", "79,677", "20,806" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed (6 kinds + Total).", "Column totals: Schools reconciles; Teachers reconciles; Pupils reconciles; Graduates reconciles; Applicants reconciles; Admitted reconciles; Left school reconciles.", "Light (non-bold) face; 3 and 8 distinguishable.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0830_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 830", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n830/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0830", "images": [ "p0830" ], "printed_pages": [ "790" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "Business Schools (B)", "caption_extra": "Business schools are divided into two classes, A and B. ... Figures relating to these business schools in 1932-1933 are given below.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "Schools", "Teachers", "Pupils", "Graduates", "Applicants", "Admitted", "Left school" ], "rows": [ [ "Technical", "29", "313", "5,262", "1,623", "5,046", "2,471", "570" ], [ "Agricultural", "98", "795", "16,812", "5,684", "7,096", "6,447", "1,069" ], [ "Commercial", "41", "370", "10,412", "3,067", "6,433", "4,562", "1,167" ], [ "Navigation", "1", "11", "61", "61", "119", "119", "98" ], [ "Fisheries", "1", "1", "34", "—", "20", "20", "10" ], [ "Practical", "32", "308", "5,324", "2,906", "3,776", "3,415", "392" ], [ "Total", "202", "1,798", "37,905", "13,341", "22,490", "17,034", "3,306" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed (6 kinds + Total).", "Column totals: Schools reconciles; Teachers reconciles; Pupils reconciles; Graduates reconciles; Applicants reconciles; Admitted reconciles; Left school reconciles.", "Light (non-bold) face; 3 and 8 distinguishable.", "Commercial, Left school: printed '1 167' with the comma not visible; transcribed 1,167." ], "id": "p0830_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 830", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n830/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0831", "images": [ "p0831" ], "printed_pages": [ "791" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Business Continuation Schools and Pupils, 1929-1933]", "caption_extra": "The number of business continuation schools and that of their pupils for the years 1929-1933 were as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Schools", "Pupils" ], "rows": [ [ "1933", "15,091", "1,270,874" ], [ "1932", "15,083", "1,271,971" ], [ "1931", "15,248", "1,277,338" ], [ "1930", "15,284", "1,226,835" ], [ "1929", "15,297", "1,181,907" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No total printed.", "Row 1933: year printed with the final 3 heavily inked (looks like 1938); read as 1933 per the printed heading '1929-1933'." ], "id": "p0831_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 831", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n831/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0831", "images": [ "p0831" ], "printed_pages": [ "791" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "Business Continuation Schools, 1932-1933", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Course", "Schools", "Teachers", "Pupils", "Graduates", "Entrants", "Left School" ], "rows": [ [ "Technical", "101", "391", "13,093", "6,245", "11,511", "3,973" ], [ "Agricultural", "12,330", "15,785", "990,856", "331,170", "474,475", "83,171" ], [ "Commercial", "544", "987", "54,866", "21,894", "48,637", "18,553" ], [ "Navigation", "2", "3", "192", "90", "91", "—" ], [ "Fisheries", "250", "187", "18,578", "5,733", "8,496", "1,892" ], [ "Sewing", "426", "772", "25,213", "10,989", "16,282", "3,439" ], [ "Tech. & Agri.", "78", "131", "9,680", "8,423", "5,032", "1,056" ], [ "Tech. & Comm.", "175", "570", "27,810", "12,148", "27,115", "10,823" ], [ "Tech. & Fisheries", "1", "—", "49", "16", "20", "12" ], [ "Agri. & Comm.", "601", "1,197", "65,326", "20,801", "34,141", "7,904" ], [ "Agri. & Fisheries", "424", "433", "40,867", "12,876", "19,580", "4,253" ], [ "Comm. & Fisheries", "31", "50", "2,767", "953", "1,709", "431" ], [ "Navi. & Fisheries", "2", "6", "181", "62", "72", "2" ], [ "Tech. Agri. Comm.", "56", "198", "8,375", "2,922", "5,027", "1,299" ], [ "Tech. Agri. Fish.", "2", "22", "1,356", "358", "680", "187" ], [ "Tech. Comm. Fish.", "10", "40", "1,560", "476", "730", "205" ], [ "Agri. Comm. Fish.", "52", "139", "9,034", "2,606", "4,842", "925" ], [ "Tech. Agri. Comm. Fish.", "6", "21", "1,071", "411", "444", "94" ], [ "Total", "15,091", "20,932", "1,270,874", "438,173", "658,884", "138,219" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 18 + Total as printed.", "Column totals Schools, Teachers, Pupils, Entrants reconcile.", "Row 'Tech. & Agri.', col 'Graduates': first digit read as 8 (8,423) from its shape (two closed counters).", "Row 'Tech. & Comm.', col 'Graduates': last digit 3 or 8 in print; Total also ambiguous in three places (43?,17?, the bold 3/8 digits run together). Trying every 3/8 combination, only 12,148 with Total 438,173 reconciles (parts sum 438,173); both chosen under the 3/8 rule. Reading the cell as 12,143 would give parts 438,168.", "Col 'Left School' (first pass): 88,171 and 10,828 gave parts 143,224 against printed Total 138,219 (diff 5,005).", "3/8 revisit: Agricultural/Left School set to 83,171 — the second digit (thousands) is a heavy bold glyph with flat top whose notch is filled; not clearly 3 or 8 at 800%. Tech. & Comm./Left School set to 10,823 — last digit a bold 3/8 blob at 400%. Ambiguous positions tested (all 3/8 combinations): Technical units (3,973), Agricultural thousands, Commercial units (18,553), Sewing tens (3,439), Tech. & Comm. units, Agri. & Fisheries units (4,253); the light-face 8s (18,553; 1,892; 10,8__; 187; Total 138) and clear notched 3s (3,___ ; 431; Total 13_) held fixed. Exactly one combination reconciles with printed Total 138,219: 83,171 + 10,823 (others unchanged); column now sums to 138,219." ], "id": "p0831_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 831", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n831/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0832", "images": [ "p0832" ], "printed_pages": [ "792" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "Business Continuation Schools, May 1, 1933", "caption_extra": "(Report of the Bureau of Social Education)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Number of Schools", "Teachers — Full time", "Teachers — Part time", "Teachers — Total", "Pupils — Male", "Pupils — Female", "Pupils — Total", "Expenses — 1933-1934 budget" ], "rows": [ [ "15,193", "18,047", "82,974", "101,021", "935,243", "451,388", "1,386,631", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 1 (figures set out as a single line under grouped headings; printed in two tiers, flattened into one row).", "Teachers: 18,047 + 82,974 = 101,021 — reconciles.", "Pupils: 'Male' second digit and 'Total' second digit are each 3 or 8 in print (heavy ink). Only 935,243 + 451,388 = 1,386,631 reconciles among the 3/8 combinations; chosen under the 3/8 rule.", "'Expenses': printed '¥16,80?,114' — the digit after '80' is 3 or 8 and still ambiguous at 500%; no total to check, so left blank.", "Title year and budget years printed with heavily inked 3s (look like 1938); read as 1933 / 1933-1934.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes (Expenses blank confirmed ambiguous at 400%; Number of Schools 15,193 also equals the sum of the course-of-study table printed below it)." ], "id": "p0832_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 832", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n832/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0832", "images": [ "p0832" ], "printed_pages": [ "792" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "Business Continuation Schools", "caption_extra": "(Classified According to Course of Study)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Course of Study", "Schools" ], "rows": [ [ "Technical", "127" ], [ "Agricultural", "11,986" ], [ "Commercial", "485" ], [ "Fisheries", "230" ], [ "Navigation", "3" ], [ "Tech. & Agri.", "269" ], [ "Tech. & Comm.", "173" ], [ "Agri. & Fisheries", "487" ], [ "Comm. & Fisheries", "6" ], [ "Agri. & Comm.", "599" ], [ "Others", "828" ], [ "Total", "15,193" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed across the page in two lines of headings with figures beneath; transposed to one row per course. Figures are not labelled with a unit; they reconcile with the number of schools (15,193) in the preceding table.", "Rows: 11 + Total.", "Total 15,193: parts sum to 15,193 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0832_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 832", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n832/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0832", "images": [ "p0832" ], "printed_pages": [ "792" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Higher Educational Institutions: Schools and Students, 1929-1933]", "caption_extra": "The number of schools under this heading, higher normal schools and teachers training institutions and that of students on March 1 of each year follow:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Schools", "Students" ], "rows": [ [ "1933", "261", "183,792" ], [ "1932", "254", "183,809" ], [ "1931", "258", "183,952" ], [ "1930", "254", "179,038" ], [ "1929", "243", "170,154" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No total printed." ], "id": "p0832_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 832", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n832/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0833", "images": [ "p0833" ], "printed_pages": [ "793" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "Higher Schools (1932-1933)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "Schools", "32" ], [ "(Schools which have lower course)", "(8)" ], [ "Teachers", "1,266" ], [ "Lower Course", "149" ], [ "Students", "18,150" ], [ "Lower Course", "2,489" ], [ "Graduates", "5,506" ], [ "Lower Course", "" ], [ "Applicants", "" ], [ "Lower Course", "" ], [ "Entrants", "5,665" ], [ "Lower Course", "615" ], [ "Left School", "678" ], [ "Lower Course", "68" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 as printed ('Lower Course' rows are indented sub-items of the row above).", "Heavy, filled-in print; no totals to check.", "Row 'Graduates — Lower Course': printed 54? — last digit 3 or 8, ambiguous at 400%; blank.", "Row 'Applicants': printed ?2,2?6 — first digit and fourth digit each 3 or 8, ambiguous; blank.", "Row 'Applicants — Lower Course': printed ?,460 — first digit 3 or 8, ambiguous; blank.", "Row 'Schools': 32 (flat-topped 3 visible); prose below also says 'Of the 32 schools'." ], "id": "p0833_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 833", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n833/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0833", "images": [ "p0833", "p0834" ], "printed_pages": [ "793", "794" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "Universities, March, 1933", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "University", "Number of Universities", "Professors", "Students & Pupils", "Graduates", "Applicants", "Entrants", "Left School" ], "rows": [ [ "GOVERNMENTAL:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Tokyo Imperial", "", "671", "8,190", "2,226", "5,315", "2,732", "481" ], [ "Kyoto Imperial", "", "531", "5,490", "1,360", "2,469", "1,920", "545" ], [ "Tohoku Imperial", "", "258", "1,649", "451", "882", "556", "141" ], [ "Kyushu Imperial", "", "259", "1,934", "537", "1,202", "708", "206" ], [ "Hokkaido Imperial", "", "287", "2,337", "664", "3,650", "765", "97" ], [ "Osaka Imperial", "", "82", "654", "81", "276", "192", "85" ], [ "Niigata Medical", "", "36", "307", "66", "116", "89", "5" ], [ "Okayama Medical", "", "42", "427", "94", "172", "116", "2" ], [ "Chiba Medical", "", "54", "597", "124", "702", "189", "8" ], [ "Kanazawa Medical", "", "57", "453", "108", "488", "137", "9" ], [ "Nagasaki Medical", "", "63", "505", "128", "449", "149", "5" ], [ "Kumamoto Medical", "", "34", "320", "80", "140", "90", "4" ], [ "Nagoya Medical", "", "46", "398", "107", "91", "91", "4" ], [ "Tokyo Commercial", "", "174", "2,035", "622", "2,381", "701", "82" ], [ "Kobé Commercial", "", "43", "633", "192", "329", "211", "18" ], [ "Tokyo Technical", "", "109", "507", "156", "298", "170", "17" ], [ "Osaka Technical", "", "96", "384", "107", "272", "132", "19" ], [ "Tokyo Literature and Science", "", "118", "298", "92", "153", "113", "8" ], [ "Hiroshima Literature and Science", "", "74", "282", "83", "206", "117", "13" ], [ "Total", "19", "3,034", "27,400", "7,278", "19,591", "9,178", "1,749" ], [ "PUBLIC:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Aichi Medical", "", "8", "82", "82", "—", "—", "2" ], [ "Kyoto Medical", "", "51", "660", "178", "1,206", "203", "13" ], [ "Osaka Commercial", "", "58", "760", "226", "944", "273", "24" ], [ "Total", "3", "117", "1,502", "486", "2,150", "476", "39" ], [ "PRIVATE:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Keio-Gijuku", "", "290", "6,579", "1,847", "4,597", "2,115", "425" ], [ "Waseda", "", "357", "7,925", "2,703", "8,612", "3,148", "486" ], [ "Meiji", "", "181", "3,767", "1,244", "2,212", "1,689", "523" ], [ "Hosei", "", "173", "2,477", "867", "1,415", "1,158", "363" ], [ "Chuo", "", "147", "2,189", "595", "1,887", "998", "479" ], [ "Nippon", "", "314", "4,018", "1,259", "2,829", "2,231", "1,061" ], [ "Kokugakuin", "", "99", "568", "219", "417", "236", "" ], [ "Doshisha", "", "", "1,511", "415", "820", "639", "242" ], [ "Tokyo Jikei-kai Medical", "", "59", "1,299", "329", "2,786", "379", "20" ], [ "Ryukoku", "", "89", "747", "207", "337", "262", "120" ], [ "Otani", "", "62", "559", "162", "258", "196", "52" ], [ "Senshu", "", "127", "819", "131", "698", "437", "166" ], [ "Rikkyo", "", "112", "1,375", "377", "735", "556", "97" ], [ "Ryumei-kan", "", "117", "989", "290", "714", "622", "460" ], [ "Kansai", "", "116", "1,482", "445", "807", "711", "293" ], [ "Takushoku", "", "94", "795", "251", "488", "359", "100" ], [ "Risshio", "", "97", "396", "124", "129", "127", "" ], [ "Komazawa", "", "71", "556", "188", "134", "127", "50" ], [ "Tokyo Agricultural", "", "72", "551", "199", "435", "250", "56" ], [ "Nippon Medical", "", "54", "994", "319", "2,601", "312", "18" ], [ "Koyasan", "", "52", "232", "74", "145", "131", "" ], [ "Taisho", "", "111", "599", "155", "195", "190", "62" ], [ "Toyo", "", "63", "356", "111", "232", "146", "29" ], [ "Jochi", "", "72", "277", "85", "225", "179", "88" ], [ "Kansaigakuin", "", "16", "200", "—", "494", "220", "23" ], [ "Total", "24", "3,044", "41,260", "12,596", "34,202", "17,418", "5,325" ], [ "Grand Total", "46", "6,195", "70,162", "20,360", "55,943", "27,072", "7,113" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: Governmental 19 + Total; Public 3 + Total; Private 24 + Total; Grand Total (46 universities). Section headings kept as rows. The column 'Number of Universities' is unheaded in print (19, 3, 24, 46 printed on the total lines only).", "Header on p. 794 prints 'Students & Publis' (misprint for Pupils); kept as on p. 793.", "Governmental totals: Professors, Students & Pupils, Graduates, Applicants, Left School reconcile. Entrants: 'Tokyo Literature and Science' last digit 3 or 8 in print; 113 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 9,178 (118 gives 9,183). 'Kanazawa Medical' entrants read 137 from shape. 'Hokkaido Imperial' applicants first digit 3 or 8 (heavy); 3,650 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 19,591.", "Public totals: all columns reconcile.", "Private Professors: 'Doshisha' prints as '09' (first digit a closed oval, probably a damaged 9 but not certain); blank. Parts without it sum to 2,945 against Total 3,044 (a value of 99 would reconcile). 'Toyo' professors 63 (3 or 8; 63 reconciles).", "Private Applicants: 'Ryukoku' (?37 hundreds), 'Rikkyo' (7?5), 'Tokyo Agricultural' (4?5), 'Komazawa' (1?4) each have a 3-or-8 digit; of all 16 combinations only 337, 735, 435, 134 reconcile with the printed Total 34,202; chosen under the 3/8 rule.", "Private Left School: 'Kokugakuin' (?7), 'Risshio' (?6), 'Koyasan' (?9) each 3 or 8 in the tens and still ambiguous at 400%; blank. With 'Hosei' 363, 'Jochi' 88 (both counters open at 400%) and 'Kansaigakuin' 23, the printed Total 5,325 is met only if exactly one of these three is 8x and the other two 3x — three possibilities, so none filled. Every fitting combination has Hosei 363 and Kansaigakuin 23 (both 3/8-ambiguous in the units), so those are kept.", "Private other columns (Students & Pupils, Graduates, Entrants) reconcile.", "Grand Total row: each column equals Governmental + Public + Private totals — reconciles (Left School 1,749 + 39 + 5,325 = 7,113; printed last digit is 3 or 8, 7,113 fits)." ], "id": "p0833_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 833", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n833/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 834", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n834/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0834", "images": [ "p0834" ], "printed_pages": [ "794" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[University Students Classified According to Faculties, March 1, 1932 and 1933]", "caption_extra": "The following figures as they stood on March 1, 1932 and 1933 show the number of students in these universities classified according to faculties.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Faculty", "1933", "1932" ], "rows": [ [ "Post graduate course", "2,071", "2,069" ], [ "Law", "8,185", "7,935" ], [ "Medical Science", "7,707", "6,769" ], [ "Science", "1,061", "1,061" ], [ "Agriculture", "2,368", "1,828" ], [ "Economy", "5,621", "5,276" ], [ "Commerce", "4,842", "4,761" ], [ "Law and Literature", "4,218", "4,203" ], [ "Politics and Economy", "1,303", "1,270" ], [ "Technology", "3,880", "3,620" ], [ "Literature", "5,392", "5,240" ], [ "Law and Economy", "588", "621" ], [ "Science and Technology", "747", "655" ], [ "Literature and Science", "556", "574" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 (2 at the foot of the left column, 12 at the head of the right column of p. 794).", "No total printed. Columns sum to 48,539 (1933) and 45,882 (1932); the prose gives 46,975 regular university students in 1933 — not a printed total of this table.", "Bold 3/8 digits read from shape at 250%: 2,368, 1,828, 3,880, 3,620 (first digits flat-topped 3), 4,203; no total to confirm." ], "id": "p0834_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 834", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n834/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0836", "images": [ "p0836" ], "printed_pages": [ "796" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Budget of the Tokyo Imperial University for the Fiscal Year 1935-1936]", "caption_extra": "The Budget. The budget for the fiscal year 1935-1936 is as follows: [Context, added by the transcriber: set in the section on the Tokyo Imperial University.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Revenue", "columns": [ "Item", "Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary", "" ], [ "From the Government", "¥3,728,852" ], [ "For business teachers' training", "39,783" ], [ "Miscellaneous income", "4,070,520" ], [ "Total", "7,839,155" ], [ "Extraordinary", "" ], [ "From the Government", "120,000" ], [ "From University forestry", "83,460" ], [ "From the Endowment Fund", "795,817" ], [ "Contributions", "80,000" ], [ "Total", "1,079,277" ], [ "Total revenue", "8,918,432" ] ] }, { "label": "Expenditure", "columns": [ "Item", "Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary", "" ], [ "Salary", "¥2,174,305" ], [ "School disbursements", "5,210,401" ], [ "Salary of foreign professors", "71,322" ], [ "Pension allotment", "375.374" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "7,753" ], [ "Total", "7,839,155" ], [ "Extraordinary", "" ], [ "Buildings and repairs", "811,629" ], [ "Equipment and others", "267,648" ], [ "Total", "1,079,277" ], [ "Total expenditure", "8,918,432" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: Revenue 12 (incl. 2 sub-heading rows), Expenditure 12 (incl. 2 sub-heading rows), as printed.", "Several 3/8 digits are ambiguous in print (e.g. 'For business teachers' training' 39,783 vs 89,783; Ordinary Total 7,839,155 vs 7,889,155; 'Pension allotment' prints like 875.374; 'From University forestry' 83,460 vs 88,460). All 3/8 combinations were tried against all printed totals in each part (python3): exactly one combination reconciles every total in each part, and the values given are that combination (3/8 rule, BRIEF.md).", "'Pension allotment' 375.374 printed with a point for the thousands separator; kept as printed.", "Revenue: Ordinary parts sum to 7,839,155 = printed Total (reconciles); Extraordinary parts sum to 1,079,277 (reconciles); 7,839,155 + 1,079,277 = 8,918,432 = Total revenue (reconciles).", "Expenditure: Ordinary parts sum to 7,839,155 (reconciles); Extraordinary parts sum to 1,079,277 (reconciles); Total expenditure 8,918,432 reconciles." ], "id": "p0836_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 836", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n836/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0837", "images": [ "p0837" ], "printed_pages": [ "797" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "Summary of Doctor's Degrees", "caption_extra": "The following is a summary of doctor's degrees awarded during the past 46 years, or from May, 1888 to the end of 1934.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Totals", "Dead", "Surviving March, 1932", "Awarded in 1932—1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Dr. of Laws", "277", "80", "192", "5" ], [ "Dr. of Literature", "284", "87", "188", "9" ], [ "Dr. of Science", "506", "72", "394", "40" ], [ "Dr. of Technology", "675", "157", "488", "30" ], [ "Dr. of Agriculture", "297", "31", "244", "22" ], [ "Dr. of Forestry", "50", "11", "38", "1" ], [ "Dr. of Medicine", "6,949", "381", "5,785", "783" ], [ "Dr. of Pharmacology", "88", "20", "63", "5" ], [ "Dr. of Veterinary", "85", "19", "15", "1" ], [ "Dr. of Economics", "36", "—", "31", "5" ], [ "Dr. of Commerce", "11", "—", "9", "2" ], [ "Dr. of Political Science", "2", "—", "2", "—" ], [ "Total", "9,210", "858", "7,449", "903" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 + Total, as printed.", "Row labels: printed 'Dr. of Laws' then ditto marks ('\" \" Literature' etc.); the ditto 'Dr. of' is written out.", "Header 'surviving March, 1932' as printed (1932 not 1933).", "Row 'Dr. of Agriculture', col 'Dead': 3 or 8 in print (31/81); 31 chosen because only it reconciles the column with the printed Total 858 (other cells read with confidence).", "Col 'Totals': parts sum to 9,260; printed Total 9,210 — does NOT reconcile (diff 50). Re-read: 88, 85, 36 read with confidence.", "Col 'Dead': parts sum to 858 = printed Total (reconciles, with 31 above).", "Col 'Surviving': parts sum to 7,449 (reconciles). Col 'Awarded': parts sum to 903 (reconciles).", "Rows do not add across (e.g. Laws 277 vs dead 80 + surviving 192 = 272): columns cover different periods; kept as printed." ], "id": "p0837_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 837", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n837/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0838", "images": [ "p0838" ], "printed_pages": [ "798" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Colleges Classified According to Their Nature, March 1933]", "caption_extra": "In March, 1933, there were 116 colleges, 8 of them being founded and maintained by the Government, 9 by public bodies and the rest by private bodies. They may be classified as follows according to their nature: [introductory sentence printed at the foot of p. 797]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Nature", "Number of colleges" ], "rows": [ [ "Pharmacy", "7" ], [ "Pharmacy for women", "5" ], [ "Medical Science", "5" ], [ "Medical Science for women", "3" ], [ "Dentistry", "5" ], [ "Dentistry for women", "2" ], [ "Medical and pharmacy, for women", "1" ], [ "Nursing for women", "1" ], [ "Languages", "3" ], [ "Literature", "6" ], [ "Literature for women", "5" ], [ "Religion", "11" ], [ "Christian Theology", "3" ], [ "Painting and other fine arts", "1" ], [ "Music", "3" ], [ "Commerce", "1" ], [ "Commerce, Literature, Religion or Theology", "8" ], [ "Law, Economy, Commerce, Industry", "13" ], [ "Agriculture", "1" ], [ "Colonization", "1" ], [ "Mathematics and Chemistry", "1" ], [ "Meteorology", "1" ], [ "Athletics", "2" ], [ "Fencing and Judo", "1" ], [ "Literature and Domestic Science, for women", "13" ], [ "Literature and Science, for women", "2" ], [ "Domestic economy, for women", "1" ], [ "Sewing and Handiwork, for women", "10" ], [ "Total", "116" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 28 + Total, printed in two side-by-side columns (18 left, 10 right + Total), combined into one list.", "Ditto marks ('\" for women') written out with the preceding label.", "Single-digit 3s (Medical Science for women, Languages, Christian Theology, Music) read by shape (flat top); 'Commerce, Literature, Religion or Theology' 8 read by shape (two counters).", "Rows 'Law, Economy, Commerce, Industry' and 'Literature and Domestic Science, for women': 13 or 18 in print; 13 chosen for both because only that combination reconciles with the printed Total 116 (other cells read with confidence).", "Parts sum to 116 = printed Total (reconciles)." ], "id": "p0838_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 838", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n838/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0838", "images": [ "p0838" ], "printed_pages": [ "798" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Movement of College Students by Course of Study, 1932-1933]", "caption_extra": "The following table shows the movement of the college students, classified according to their course of study, in 1932-1933.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Course of Study", "Students — male", "Students — female", "Graduates — male", "Graduates — female", "Applicants — male", "Applicants — female", "Entrants — male", "Entrants — female", "Left school — male", "Left school — female" ], "rows": [ [ "Medical Science", "44,24", "2,187", "978", "381", "10,988", "1,094", "919", "451", "97", "85" ], [ "Pharmacy", "2,659", "2,372", "749", "398", "7,439", "1,518", "974", "941", "91", "196" ], [ "Dentistry", "3,977", "578", "867", "138", "3,107", "317", "1,069", "284", "148", "36" ], [ "Law", "12,034", "106", "2,804", "28", "8,585", "86", "6,540", "71", "3,814", "71" ], [ "Economy", "1,519", "—", "338", "—", "984", "—", "806", "—", "554", "—" ], [ "Commerce", "9,741", "15", "2,441", "3", "8,791", "8", "4,426", "5", "1,841", "2" ], [ "Literature", "8,907", "3,771", "2,509", "1,092", "7,432", "2,088", "3,890", "1,403", "2,199", "507" ], [ "Mathematics and Chemistry", "1,385", "59", "140", "10", "2,710", "33", "835", "23", "970", "1" ], [ "Domestic Science", "—", "3,603", "—", "1,084", "—", "2,364", "—", "1,608", "—", "508" ], [ "Sewing", "—", "2,900", "—", "1,108", "—", "1,965", "—", "1,439", "—", "410" ], [ "Handiwork", "—", "62", "—", "28", "—", "40", "—", "28", "—", "12" ], [ "Religion", "2,542", "29", "543", "8", "1,288", "16", "985", "13", "317", "4" ], [ "Fine arts", "1,055", "243", "200", "62", "1,266", "91", "267", "78", "105", "36" ], [ "Music", "295", "786", "42", "97", "", "690", "185", "355", "117", "166" ], [ "Athletics", "470", "", "85", "53", "520", "93", "169", "64", "52", "3" ], [ "Agriculture", "618", "—", "196", "—", "688", "—", "224", "—", "66", "—" ], [ "Colonization", "118", "—", "25", "—", "147", "—", "136", "—", "79", "—" ], [ "Nursing", "—", "59", "—", "12", "—", "54", "—", "31", "—", "9" ], [ "Meteorology", "27", "—", "13", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "1", "—" ], [ "Industry", "717", "—", "197", "—", "1,362", "—", "291", "—", "91", "—" ], [ "Total", "50,488", "16,853", "12,127", "4,502", "55,590", "10,457", "21,716", "6,794", "10,542", "2,046" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 20 + Total, as printed ('Mathematics and Chemistry' printed over two lines).", "Row 'Medical Science', col 'Students — male': printed '44,24' (a digit apparently dropped); kept as printed. As printed (4,424) the column sums to 50,488 = printed Total.", "Row 'Athletics', col 'Students — female': unreadable — middle digit(s) 3 or 8 (133/183/188); no reading reconciles the column total with the other cells as read, so left blank.", "Row 'Music', col 'Applicants — male': unreadable — prints like 833/838; left blank.", "Col 'Students — male': reconciles (50,488). Col 'Students — female': parts (without Athletics) sum to 16,770; printed Total 16,853; would imply Athletics 83 — does NOT fit any 133/183/188 reading (with 133: sum 16,903, diff 50). Does NOT reconcile.", "Col 'Applicants — male': parts (without Music) sum to 55,307; printed Total 55,590 implies Music 283, which does not fit the printed shape (8?3/8?8); with 833 the sum would be 56,140 (diff 550). Does NOT reconcile.", "All other columns reconcile with the printed Totals: Graduates male 12,127, female 4,502; Applicants female 10,457; Entrants male 21,716, female 6,794; Left school male 10,542, female 2,046." ], "id": "p0838_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 838", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n838/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0838", "images": [ "p0838" ], "printed_pages": [ "798" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Higher Trade and Industrial Colleges, 1932-1933]", "caption_extra": "The number of Higher Trade and Industrial Colleges and that of their professors and students was as follows in the same school year.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "Colleges", "Professors", "Students", "Graduates", "Applicants", "Entrants", "Left school" ], "rows": [ [ "Technical", "19", "860", "7,471", "2,306", "16,428", "2,572", "290" ], [ "Agricultural", "12", "467", "3,759", "1,293", "7,645", "1,469", "152" ], [ "Commercial", "21", "674", "9,644", "2,826", "14,411", "3,928", "550" ], [ "Navigation", "2", "122", "1,672", "283", "2,180", "244", "42" ], [ "Total", "54", "2,123", "22,546", "6,708", "664", "8,213", "1,034" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 + Total, as printed.", "Col 'Applicants': Total printed '664' (leading digits apparently dropped); parts sum to 40,664 — does NOT reconcile as printed (would reconcile as 40,664). Kept as printed.", "All other columns reconcile: Colleges 54, Professors 2,123, Students 22,546, Graduates 6,708, Entrants 8,213, Left school 1,034." ], "id": "p0838_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 838", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n838/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0839", "images": [ "p0839" ], "printed_pages": [ "799" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Kindergartens and Children Attending, 1929-1933]", "caption_extra": "The following table gives the number of kindergartens and that of children attending in the years 1929-1933:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Kindergartens", "Children" ], "rows": [ [ "1933", "1,708", "129,001" ], [ "1932", "1,622", "126,564" ], [ "1931", "1,510", "121,975" ], [ "1930", "", "114,749" ], [ "1929", "1,294", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5, as printed. No totals printed.", "Row '1930', col 'Kindergartens': unreadable — 1,397 or 1,897 (3/8 blotted); no total to check; left blank.", "Row '1929', col 'Children': unreadable — 107,236 or 107,286 (3/8 blotted); left blank." ], "id": "p0839_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 839", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n839/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0839", "images": [ "p0839" ], "printed_pages": [ "799" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Schools for the Blind and the Deaf and Dumb, 1929-1933]", "caption_extra": "Education for the Blind and the Dumb ... The following table gives the number of them and that of their pupils in the years 1929-1933.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Schools", "Pupils", "Blind", "Deaf & Dumb" ], "rows": [ [ "1933", "137", "8,939", "4,613", "4,326" ], [ "1932", "136", "8,694", "4,550", "4,144" ], [ "1931", "125", "", "4,306", "" ], [ "1930", "", "7,728", "4,088", "3,640" ], [ "1929", "119", "7,232", "3,768", "3,464" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5, as printed. 'Pupils' = Blind + Deaf & Dumb (treated as a printed row total).", "Row '1933': 'Pupils' (8,939/8,989), 'Blind' (4,613/4,618) and 'Deaf & Dumb' (4,326/4,826) each have a 3/8 ambiguity; all combinations tried — only 4,613 + 4,326 = 8,939 reconciles, so used (3/8 rule).", "Row '1931', cols 'Pupils' and 'Deaf & Dumb': unreadable — 8,137/8,187 and 3,831/3,881 (3/8); two combinations reconcile with Blind 4,306, so both left blank.", "Row '1930', col 'Schools': unreadable — 132 or 182; no total; left blank.", "Row '1930': 4,088 + 3,640 = 7,728 (reconciles; final 8s read with confidence).", "Row '1929': Pupils middle digit blotted (7,232/7,282); 3,768 + 3,464 = 7,232 is the only reconciling reading (3/8 rule).", "Row '1932': 4,550 + 4,144 = 8,694 (reconciles)." ], "id": "p0839_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 839", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n839/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0839", "images": [ "p0839" ], "printed_pages": [ "799" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Miscellaneous Schools and Pupils, 1929-1933]", "caption_extra": "The following table gives the number of miscellaneous schools and that of their pupils in the years 1929-1933:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Schools", "Pupils" ], "rows": [ [ "1933", "1,917", "203,123" ], [ "1932", "1,935", "196,903" ], [ "1931", "1,982", "217,257" ], [ "1930", "1,879", "228,512" ], [ "1929", "1,795", "227,104" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5, as printed. No totals printed." ], "id": "p0839_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 839", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n839/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0840", "images": [ "p0840" ], "printed_pages": [ "800" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Schools for Training Teachers and Their Students, 1929-1933]", "caption_extra": "Training of Teachers — The following table gives the number of schools for training teachers and that of their students in the years 1929-1933:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Schools¹", "Students" ], "rows": [ [ "1933", "157", "41,060" ], [ "1932", "167", "44.609" ], [ "1931", "175", "49,226" ], [ "1930", "178", "53,308" ], [ "1929", "174", "54,983" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "1 Note: There are 2 colleges and their students are included in this as well as in the number of the table on colleges." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No totals printed.", "Row '1932', col 'Students': printed '44.609' with a full stop instead of a comma; kept as printed.", "Heavy ink: 3/8 digits in 53,308 and 54,983 read from 500% crops (3s with flat top and notch, 8s with two counters); no total to check." ], "id": "p0840_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 840", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n840/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0841", "images": [ "p0841" ], "printed_pages": [ "801" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Normal Schools: Schools, Students and Graduates, 1929-1933]", "caption_extra": "Organs for Training Elementary School Teachers — The following table gives the number of normal schools and that of their students and graduates in the years 1929-1933:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Schools", "Students", "Graduates" ], "rows": [ [ "1933", "103", "36,867", "12,611" ], [ "1932", "104", "38,868", "11,033" ], [ "1931", "105", "", "15,524" ], [ "1930", "105", "47,444", "16,895" ], [ "1929", "104", "48,930", "18,128" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No totals printed.", "Row '1931', col 'Students': printed '4?,852' — second digit is 3 or 8 (ink-filled, one counter visible), still ambiguous at 500%; left blank, no total to decide.", "Row '1932', col 'Students': first digit damaged/smudged but reads as 3 (flat top, notch); read as 38,868." ], "id": "p0841_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 841", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n841/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0841", "images": [ "p0841" ], "printed_pages": [ "801" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Schools for Training Secondary School Teachers: Schools, Students and Graduates, 1929-1933]", "caption_extra": "Organs for Training Teachers for Secondary Education — The following table gives the number of the schools for the training of secondary school teachers and that of their students and graduates in the years 1929-1933:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Schools", "Students", "Graduates" ], "rows": [ [ "1933", "10", "4,421", "925" ], [ "1932", "15", "4,245", "—" ], [ "1931", "20", "4,747", "—" ], [ "1930", "22", "4,189", "—" ], [ "1929", "21", "4,432", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No totals printed." ], "id": "p0841_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 841", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n841/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0841", "images": [ "p0841" ], "printed_pages": [ "801" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Institutes for Training Business School Teachers, 1929-1933]", "caption_extra": "Organs for Training Business School Teachers — The following table gives the number of such institutes and that of their students and graduates in the years 1929-1933:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Agricultural — Schools", "Agricultural — Students", "Technical — Schools", "Technical — Students", "Commercial — Schools", "Commercial — Students", "Total — Schools", "Total — Students", "Total — Graduates" ], "rows": [ [ "1933", "1", "116", "2", "150", "1", "105", "4", "371", "113" ], [ "1932", "1", "121", "2", "150", "1", "103", "4", "374", "116" ], [ "1931", "1", "117", "4", "151", "1", "97", "6", "365", "113" ], [ "1930", "1", "120", "4", "157", "1", "96", "6", "373", "120" ], [ "1929", "1", "89", "2", "102", "1", "90", "4", "341", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed; table set across both columns at foot of p. 801.", "Total — Schools reconciles in all 5 years. Total — Students reconciles for 1930-1933; 1929: printed 341, parts 89+102+90 sum to 281 — does NOT reconcile (diff 60); cells re-read.", "Row '1929', col 'Total — Graduates': last digit damaged, 3 or 8 (printed '12?'); no total, left blank." ], "id": "p0841_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 841", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n841/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0842", "images": [ "p0842" ], "printed_pages": [ "802" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Institutes for Training Teachers of Business Continuation Schools, 1929-1933]", "caption_extra": "Organs for Training Teachers of Business Continuation Schools — The following table shows the number of these institutes and that of their students since the system was introduced in 1927:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Institutes", "Students", "Graduates" ], "rows": [ [ "1933", "42", "1,039", "618" ], [ "1932", "44", "1,122", "656" ], [ "1931", "44", "1,232", "856" ], [ "1930", "45", "1,209", "878" ], [ "1929", "45", "1,280", "977" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (1929-1933 only, although the lead-in says 'since ... 1927'). No totals printed.", "Row '1930', col 'Graduates': last digit faint but shows two counters; read as 8." ], "id": "p0842_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 842", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n842/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0842", "images": [ "p0842" ], "printed_pages": [ "802" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Students Sent Abroad by the Government, 1928-1933]", "caption_extra": "Training of High-grade Professors — ... persons of adequate career and experience are sent to foreign countries for a further prosecution of studies, their expenses being met by the Government. The following are figures concerning such persons at the end of March, each year:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Students abroad" ], "rows": [ [ "1933", "184" ], [ "1932", "191" ], [ "1931", "219" ], [ "1930", "861" ], [ "1929", "428" ], [ "1928", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed, in two side-by-side blocks (1933-1931 | 1930-1928), merged into one list.", "Row '1930', col 'Year': year label damaged in print (looks like '1330'); given as 1930 from its position in the sequence.", "Row '1928', col 'Students abroad': printed '4?7', middle digit blotted (3 or 8); left blank.", "Row '1930' 861 and row '1929' 428: 8s read from 500% crop (rounded top, counter visible)." ], "id": "p0842_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 842", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n842/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0842", "images": [ "p0842" ], "printed_pages": [ "802" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Teacher's Licence Examinations, 1932-1933]", "caption_extra": "Teacher's Certificate Given by Examination — ... The number of persons who passed the examinations during 1932-1933 was 5,288. These may be classified as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Teachers of", "Applicants", "Passed examination" ], "rows": [ [ "Elementary School and Kindergarten", "35,881", "4,585" ], [ "Normal School, Middle School and Girls' School", "7,328", "574" ], [ "Higher department of Higher School", "125", "13" ], [ "Business School", "894", "116" ], [ "Total", "44,228", "5,288" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 + Total as printed.", "Row 'Elementary School and Kindergarten', col 'Applicants': first digit 3 or 8 in print; 35,881 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total (8 would give 94,228).", "Total Applicants 44,228: parts sum to 44,228 — reconciles. Total Passed 5,288: parts sum to 5,288 — reconciles (also matches the 5,288 in the text)." ], "id": "p0842_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 842", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n842/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0843", "images": [ "p0843" ], "printed_pages": [ "803" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Public Libraries, Books and Readers, 1929-1933]", "caption_extra": "Social Education — Libraries — The results of these efforts have been a notable progress in libraries, as may be observed in the following table: (Unit, 1,000) — printed under the 'Books' heading.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Public Libraries", "Books", "Readers", "Daily average of readers of a library" ], "rows": [ [ "1933", "4,686", "10,563", "24.766", "20" ], [ "1932", "4,609", "10,138", "24,980", "21" ], [ "1931", "4,609", "9,636", "23,355", "19" ], [ "1930", "4,553", "9,276", "22,835", "19" ], [ "1929", "4,490", "8,592", "22,847", "20" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No totals printed.", "'(Unit, 1,000)' is printed centred under the Books heading only; whether it also covers Readers is not stated.", "Row '1933', col 'Readers': printed '24.766' with a full stop; kept as printed." ], "id": "p0843_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 843", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n843/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0844", "images": [ "p0844" ], "printed_pages": [ "804" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Young Men's Training Institutes and Their Pupils, 1929-1933]", "caption_extra": "Young Men's Training Institutes — \"The following are the figures for such institutes and their pupils in the years 1929-1933.\"", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Training Institutes", "Students" ], "rows": [ [ "1933", "15,546", "835,723" ], [ "1932", "15,550", "796,132" ], [ "1931", "15,617", "794,171" ], [ "1930", "15,687", "806,454" ], [ "1929", "15,766", "843,702" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed.", "No totals printed.", "Lighter typeface than surrounding tables; all digits read with confidence." ], "id": "p0844_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 844", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n844/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0844", "images": [ "p0844" ], "printed_pages": [ "804" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Young Men's and Young Women's Associations and Their Members, 1929-1933]", "caption_extra": "Young Men's and Young Women's Associations — \"The following table shows the number of young men's and young women's associations and that of their members in the years 1929-1933:\"", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Y.M.A.", "Y.M.A. — Members", "Y.W.A.", "Y.W.A. — Members" ], "rows": [ [ "1933", "", "2,497,166", "", "1,522,041" ], [ "1932", "15,365", "2,518,173", "13,394", "1,534,125" ], [ "1931", "15,202", "2,495,708", "13,225", "1,567,123" ], [ "1930", "15,144", "2,553,192", "", "1,550,460" ], [ "1929", "15,295", "", "", "1,514,459" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No totals printed, so the 3-vs-8 total rule cannot be applied.", "Heavy bold type: several 3/8 digits are ink-filled. Cells blanked where a 3/8 digit stayed ambiguous at 500-600%:", "Row '1933', col 'Y.M.A.': prints as 15,[3/8]00 (looks like 15,800 but upper counter is a slit, as with an ink-filled 3); blank.", "Row '1933', col 'Y.W.A.': prints as 1[3/8],[3/8]78 (looks like 18,878); 2nd and 4th digits ambiguous; blank.", "Row '1930', col 'Y.W.A.': prints as 1[3/8],322 (looks like 18,322); blank. Rows 1932 and 1931 in the same column show a clearly notched 3 (13,394; 13,225).", "Row '1929', col 'Y.W.A.': prints as 1[3/8],04[3/8] (looks like 18,043); blank.", "Row '1929', col 'Y.M.A. — Members': prints as 2,534,[3/8]26 (looks like 2,534,826); blank.", "Row '1930', col 'Y.M.A. — Members': 3rd digit read as 3 (notch visible): 2,553,192 (could be misread as 2,558,192 at normal size).", "Row '1930', col 'Y.M.A.': 16,144 vs 15,144 at normal size; at 400% the second digit has the flat flagged top of a 5, same as row 1929; read 15,144." ], "id": "p0844_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 844", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n844/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0845", "images": [ "p0845" ], "printed_pages": [ "805" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "title": "[Total Governmental and Public Educational Expenditures, 1929-1933]", "caption_extra": "Educational Expenditure — \"The following table shows the total governmental and public educational expenditures during the years 1929-1933:\"", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "State Treasury", "Prefectures", "Cities", "Towns and Villages", "School Associations", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1933", "¥148,083,243", "97,885,783", "87,580,024", "199,345,796", "89,838", "532,984,684" ], [ "1932", "137,239,255", "106,856,178", "77,676,969", "197,723,655", "87,829", "519,583,886" ], [ "1931", "143,320,002", "111,298,987", "81,642,411", "213,334,298", "71,733", "549,667,431¹" ], [ "1930", "144,373,838", "114,502,616", "96,687,293", "235,899,221", "79,182", "591,542,150" ], [ "1929", "134,902,101", "113,295,483", "101,832,676", "256,132,052", "61,740", "606,224,052" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "1 Note: The figures refer to the settled accounts of the fiscal years. For instance, the year 1931 means the fiscal year April, 1930—March, 1931.", "The above table does not include the amounts expended on local educational administration. [text below the table]" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. Row totals (Total column) checked against the five parts for every year.", "Heavy bold type with many ink-filled 3/8 digits; 3-vs-8 rule of BRIEF.md applied per row (python3, all combinations of the ambiguous 3/8 digits):", "Row '1933': ambiguous digits in State Treasury (148,083,243), Prefectures last digit, School Associations 89,838 and Total 532,...: only the reading as given reconciles; Total 532,984,684 reconciles exactly. State Treasury also agrees with the separately printed Governmental Educational Expenditure total 148,083,243 on the same page.", "Row '1932': State Treasury '239' 3 ambiguous; only 137,239,255 reconciles; Total reconciles exactly.", "Row '1931', col 'State Treasury': prints like 143,820,002; the 4th digit (and the 3rd) 3 or 8 in print; 143,320,002 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 549,667,431 (143,820,002 would leave the parts 500,000 over). Total then reconciles exactly.", "Row '1930', col 'State Treasury': prints like 144,878,838; 4th and 6th digits 3 or 8 in print; 144,373,838 chosen because it is the only combination that reconciles with the printed Total 591,542,150 (the last digit is a clearly shaped 8; a second combination 144,373,833 with Cities 96,687,298 was excluded because the last State digit is clearly 8). As printed-looking 144,878,838 the parts would be 505,000 over.", "Row '1929': State Treasury 134 and Prefectures 113 (looks like 118) 3 or 8 in print; only 134,902,101 / 113,295,483 reconcile with Total 606,224,052.", "Year labels in bold print like 1988/1938 etc.; read as 1933-1929 per the text '1929-1933'.", "Superscript 1 after the 1931 Total kept as '¹'." ], "id": "p0845_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 845", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n845/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0845", "images": [ "p0845" ], "printed_pages": [ "805" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "title": "Governmental Educational Expenditure", "caption_extra": "1932—1933. Preceded in the text by: \"In order to show the total expenditures, both governmental and local, the year 1932-1933 is taken and full details of the items of expenditures are shown:\"", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1932—1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Administration", "¥2,750,269" ], [ "Elementary and Secondary education", "90,664,294" ], [ "Business education", "601,980" ], [ "Social education", "2,135,113" ], [ "Blind, Deaf and Dumb education", "159,614" ], [ "Universities and libraries", "31,705,808" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "20,066,165" ], [ "Total", "148,083,243" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 items + Total as printed.", "Total 148,083,243: parts sum to 148,083,243 — reconciles.", "Lighter typeface; all digits read with confidence." ], "id": "p0845_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 845", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n845/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0846", "images": [ "p0846" ], "printed_pages": [ "806" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "title": "Public Educational Expenditures Borne by Local Public Bodies", "caption_extra": "1931—1932", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of Education", "Hokkaido & Prefectures", "Cities", "Towns & Villages", "School Associations of Municipalities", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Elementary Schools", "—", "¥71,369,461", "¥174,182,978", "¥37,295", "¥245,589,734" ], [ "Normal Schools", "¥9,738,796", "—", "—", "—", "9,738,796" ], [ "Middle Schools", "20,836,664", "262,868", "206,260", "43,778", "21,349,570" ], [ "Girls' High Schools", "13,829,498", "2,164,708", "2,139,925", "—", "18,134,131" ], [ "Higher Schools", "715,310", "—", "—", "—", "715,310" ], [ "Universities", "1,191,750", "934,060", "—", "—", "2,125,810" ], [ "Colleges", "411,615", "120,668", "—", "—", "532,283" ], [ "Business Schools", "16,091,146", "7,493,049", "13,884,206", "5,307", "37,473,708" ], [ "Teachers' Training Schools", "335,188", "—", "—", "—", "335,188" ], [ "Blind Schools", "622,838", "86,061", "12", "—", "708,911" ], [ "Deaf and Dumb Schools", "143,470", "82,932", "—", "—", "226,402" ], [ "Miscellaneous Schools", "57,767", "283,240", "57,792", "—", "398,799" ], [ "Young Men's Training Institutes", "—", "1,023,319", "3,762,461", "625", "4,786,405" ], [ "Kindergartens", "—", "931,554", "462,487", "—", "1,394,041" ], [ "Libraries", "507,512", "631,242", "251,579", "—", "1,390,333" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "33,404,229", "2,196,862", "4,398,096", "2,833", "40,002,020" ], [ "[Tot]al", "97,885,783", "87,580,024", "199,345,796", "89,838", "384,901,441" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 16 kinds of education + total row as printed ('Young Men's Training Institutes' printed over two lines).", "The label of the total row prints only as 'al' (the 'Tot' is missing in print); written '[Tot]al'.", "Row 'Elementary Schools', col 'School Associations of Municipalities': prints like ¥87,295; first digit 3 or 8 in print; ¥37,295 chosen because only it reconciles with both the printed row Total ¥245,589,734 and the printed column Total 89,838.", "Row 'Middle Schools', col 'Cities': 4th digit 3 or 8 in print (first read as 262,368); 262,868 chosen because only it reconciles with both the printed row Total 21,349,570 and the printed column Total 87,580,024.", "With these two readings every row total (16) and every column total (5, incl. grand total 384,901,441) reconciles exactly.", "Column totals equal the 1933 row of tables/p0845_1.json (97,885,783; 87,580,024; 199,345,796; 89,838), although this table is headed 1931—1932 — as printed.", "Stray mark ')' to the right of the Kindergartens total ignored." ], "id": "p0846_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 846", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n846/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0846", "images": [ "p0846" ], "printed_pages": [ "806" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "title": "[Educational Expenditure Borne by Private Bodies]", "caption_extra": "\"The total amount of educational expenditure in Japan proper borne by private bodies is estimated at ¥36,000,000 a year, as may be seen from the following table:\"", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "School", "Year", "Expenditure" ], "rows": [ [ "Middle Schools", "1931—1932", "" ], [ "Girls' High Schools", "\"", "6,752,057" ], [ "Miscellaneous Schools resembling Middle and Girls' High Schools", "1932—1933", "(estimate)" ], [ "Girls' Domestic High Schools", "1931—1932", "" ], [ "Business Schools", "\"", "" ], [ "Higher Schools", "1932—1933", "(estimate)" ], [ "Colleges", "\"", "6,646,900 (estimate)" ], [ "Universities", "\"", "8,698,700 (estimate)" ], [ "Total", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 + Total as printed. Ditto marks (\") in the Year column kept as printed.", "Heavy bold type; cells with a 3/8 digit still ambiguous at 400-500% blanked: 'Middle Schools' (see below), 'Miscellaneous Schools…' (prints like 1,788,780 — three 3/8 digits), 'Girls' Domestic High Schools' (prints like 806,429 — first digit 3/8), 'Business Schools' (prints like 6,477,753 — last digit 3/8), 'Higher Schools' (prints like 408,800 — two 3/8 digits), 'Total' (prints like 35,901,014 — first digit 3/8).", "Total check: with the cells as they look (4,471,645 + 6,752,057 + 1,788,780 + 806,429 + 6,477,753 + 408,800 + 6,646,900 + 8,698,700 = 36,051,064) the parts exceed the printed-looking total 35,901,014 by 150,050; no combination of 3/8 readings (all 3/8 digits in all cells, python3) reconciles, so the 3/8 rule cannot resolve any cell and they stay blank.", "'(estimate)' is printed on a line under the figure; kept with the figure (blank figure + ' (estimate)' where the figure is blank).", "Row 'Middle Schools': prints like ¥4,471,64? — last digit 5 or 3 (flat top, ink-filled), not certain at 500%; blank." ], "id": "p0846_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 846", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n846/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0847", "images": [ "p0847" ], "printed_pages": [ "807" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Universities and Colleges in the Territories]", "caption_extra": "\"In the Territories, schools are under the control of the Territorial Governments … However, a list of the various universities and colleges is here appended.\" Territory headings printed in capitals (CHOSEN, TAIWAN, KWANTUNG).", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Territory", "Institution" ], "rows": [ [ "Chosen", "Keijo (Seoul) Imperial University" ], [ "Chosen", "Keijo Imperial University Preparatory School" ], [ "Chosen", "Keijo Law College" ], [ "Chosen", "Keijo Medical College" ], [ "Chosen", "Keijo Technical College" ], [ "Chosen", "Suigen Agricultural and Forestry College" ], [ "Chosen", "Keijo Commercial College" ], [ "Chosen", "Eight private colleges" ], [ "Taiwan", "Taihoku Imperial University" ], [ "Taiwan", "Taihoku College" ], [ "Taiwan", "Four other colleges" ], [ "Kwantung", "Ryojun (Port Arthur) Technical University" ], [ "Kwantung", "Preparatory College for the same" ], [ "Kwantung", "Four private colleges" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 items (8 Chosen, 3 Taiwan, 3 Kwantung) as printed; list runs from the foot of the left column to the top of the right column of p. 807.", "Territory headings written in Title Case." ], "id": "p0847_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 847", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n847/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0847", "images": [ "p0847" ], "printed_pages": [ "807" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Foreign Teachers and Students, End of March 1933]", "caption_extra": "Foreign Teachers and Students — \"The number of foreign teachers and students at the end of March, 1933, was as follows:\"", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Schools", "Teachers — male", "Teachers — female", "Teachers — Total", "Pupils & Students — male", "Pupils & Students — female", "Pupils & Students — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Elementary", "—", "4", "4", "143", "83", "226" ], [ "Higher Normal", "5", "—", "5", "146", "—", "146" ], [ "Woman's Higher Normal", "—", "1", "1", "—", "29", "29" ], [ "Middle Schools", "", "8", "47", "11", "—", "11" ], [ "Girls' High Schools", "2", "53", "55", "—", "2", "2" ], [ "Higher Schools", "70", "2", "72", "81", "—", "81" ], [ "Universities", "123", "2", "125", "473", "13", "486" ], [ "Colleges", "130", "66", "196", "186", "44", "230" ], [ "Business Colleges", "66", "—", "66", "80", "—", "80" ], [ "Business Schools", "37", "14", "51", "4", "—", "4" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "70", "367", "437", "563", "374", "937" ], [ "Total", "542", "517", "1,059", "1,687", "545", "2,232" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 + Total as printed.", "Row 'Middle Schools', col 'Teachers — male': prints like '80' / '89' — first digit 3/8 and second digit 0/9 unclear at 800%; blank (the row total 47 minus female 8 would imply 39; the column total 542 also implies 39). Not filled because the second digit is not a 3/8 ambiguity.", "3 or 8 in print, resolved by the row and column totals (only reading that reconciles with both): Elementary 'Pupils — male' 143 (looks 148); Girls' High Schools 'Teachers — female' 53 (looks 58); Universities 'Teachers — male' 123 (looks 128), 'Pupils — male' 473 and 'Pupils — female' 13 (look 478 / 18; the only combination giving the printed 486); Colleges 'Teachers — male' 130 (looks 180).", "With these readings every row total reconciles and every column total (542, 517, 1,059, 1,687, 545, 2,232) reconciles, except Teachers — male, where the parts sum to 503 with the blank cell (542 printed; diff 39)." ], "id": "p0847_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 847", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n847/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0847", "images": [ "p0847" ], "printed_pages": [ "807" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Foreign Teachers and Students, 1929-1933]", "caption_extra": "\"The comparison for the five years, 1929-1933, is as follows:\"", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Teachers", "Students" ], "rows": [ [ "1933", "1,059", "2,232" ], [ "1932", "908", "2,761" ], [ "1931", "940", "4,983" ], [ "1930", "871", "" ], [ "1929", "902", "" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed; the 1933 row is printed at the foot of the left column, 1932-1929 at the foot of the right column (one continuous list).", "No totals printed.", "Row '1930', col 'Students': prints like 8,588; first digit 3 or 8 (small slit counters unlike the clear 8s that follow); blank.", "Row '1929', col 'Students': prints like 8,252 (or 3,252); first digit 3/8 ambiguous; blank.", "Row '1933': 1,059 / 2,232 agree with the totals of tables/p0847_2.json." ], "id": "p0847_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 847", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n847/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0848", "images": [ "p0848", "p0849" ], "printed_pages": [ "808", "809" ], "chapter": "Religion", "table_no": null, "title": "[Budgets of the Shrine Bureau, Home Department, 1934-35 and 1935-36]", "caption_extra": "Shinto Shrines — The budgets of the Bureau for the fiscal year 1934-35 and 1935-36 are as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1934-35", "1935-36" ], "rows": [ [ "Running expenses", "", "" ], [ "Isé Great Shrine", "¥230,000", "¥230,000" ], [ "Other national shrines", "750,000", "750,000" ], [ "Ceremonies and rituals", "7,105", "7,105" ], [ "Soldiers' shrines", "14,255", "14,255" ], [ "Total", "1,001,360", "1,001,360" ], [ "Incidental expenses", "", "" ], [ "Repairs", "¥396,500", "¥849,000" ], [ "Education of priests", "11,066", "11,066" ], [ "Investigation", "26,575", "20,066" ], [ "Reconstruction", "35,040", "35,184" ], [ "Total", "469,181", "915,316" ], [ "Sum total", "1,470,541", "1,916,676" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 as printed (6 on p. 808, 7 on p. 809). The 'Incidental expenses' line on p. 809 repeats the column heads (printed 1934-35 / 1935-36 in a heavy face where 3 looks like 8); written here as a sub-heading row.", "3-vs-8 (BRIEF exception): in this heavy bold face the following digits are ambiguous 3/8 in print: Isé Great Shrine 2?0,000 (both cols), Running Total 1,001,?60 (both cols), Repairs 1934-35 first digit (?96,500), Reconstruction first digit (both cols, ?5,040 / ?5,184), Incidental Total 469,1?1 and 915,?16. All 2^9 combinations were tried: exactly one makes every printed total reconcile (the readings written above), so it was used for each of these cells.", "Running expenses Total 1,001,360 (both years): parts sum to 1,001,360 — reconciles.", "Incidental Total 1934-35 469,181: parts sum to 469,181 — reconciles. 1935-36 915,316: parts sum to 915,316 — reconciles.", "Sum total 1,470,541 = 1,001,360 + 469,181 — reconciles; 1,916,676 = 1,001,360 + 915,316 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0848_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 848", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n848/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 849", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n849/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0849", "images": [ "p0849" ], "printed_pages": [ "809" ], "chapter": "Religion", "table_no": null, "title": "[Number of Shrines, 1932]", "caption_extra": "According to the report of the Shrine Bureau, the Home Department, the number of other shrines in 1932 was as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Shrines", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "Governmental and national shrines (in the whole Empire)", "200" ], [ "Prefectural and village shrines (in Japan proper)", "49,454" ], [ "Private shrines (in Japan proper)", "61,500" ], [ "Soldiers' shrines (in Japan proper)", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed. No total printed.", "Row 'Soldiers' shrines', col 'Number': prints 12? with the last digit ambiguous between 3 and 8 even at 400% (ink-filled); no total to decide — left blank (reads 123 or 128).", "Prose confirms 200 governmental and national shrines and 61,500 private shrines in 1932." ], "id": "p0849_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 849", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n849/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0849", "images": [ "p0849" ], "printed_pages": [ "809" ], "chapter": "Religion", "table_no": null, "title": "[Settled Accounts of the 200 Governmental and National Shrines, 1931-1932]", "caption_extra": "The settled accounts of the 200 governmental and national shrines in the fiscal year 1931-1932 were as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Income (yen)", "Disbursement", "Balance" ], "rows": [ [ "", "", "290,556" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 1 as printed.", "Col 'Income (yen)': prints ?,699,601 with the first digit ambiguous 3/8 even at 300%; col 'Disbursement': prints ?,409,045, first digit likewise ambiguous. Income − Disbursement = Balance 290,556 holds for both 3/3 and 8/8 readings, so the BRIEF 3/8 exception does not decide; both cells left blank. (The readings would be 3,699,601 / 3,409,045 or 8,699,601 / 8,409,045.)", "Balance check: 699,601 − 409,045 = 290,556 in the lower digits — reconciles for either reading." ], "id": "p0849_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 849", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n849/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0863", "images": [ "p0863" ], "printed_pages": [ "823" ], "chapter": "Religion", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "title": "Sectarian Shinto", "caption_extra": "(end of 1932)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Denomination", "Preaching Halls", "Preachers — Men", "Preachers — Women", "Preachers — Total", "Adherents (in 1930)" ], "rows": [ [ "Shinto", "625", "3,388", "682", "4,070", "" ], [ "Kurozumi", "454", "3,883", "516", "4,399", "" ], [ "Shusei", "252", "1,711", "251", "1,962", "" ], [ "Taisha", "204", "2,913", "144", "3,057", "" ], [ "Fuso", "474", "4,161", "1,351", "5,512", "" ], [ "Jikko", "257", "1,893", "624", "2,517", "" ], [ "Taisei", "207", "2,181", "462", "2,642", "" ], [ "Shinshu", "332", "2,398", "826", "3,224", "" ], [ "Ontaké", "755", "6,506", "2,434", "8,940", "" ], [ "Shinri", "291", "1,352", "263", "1,615", "" ], [ "Misogi", "36", "1,384", "198", "1,582", "" ], [ "Konko", "1,121", "2,023", "860", "2,883", "" ], [ "Tenri", "9,763", "36,998", "23,128", "60,126", "" ], [ "Total", "14,771", "70,791", "31,738", "102,529", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: The \"kancho\" or the executive head of each denomination is not included in the number of preachers." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 denominations + Total, as printed.", "The print on this table is heavy: bold 3s print exactly like 8s (e.g. Kurozumi Total prints like '4,899' but must be 4,399). Every 3/8-shaped digit was treated as ambiguous and resolved only under the 3/8 rule in BRIEF.md: all combinations of 3/8 readings were tried (python3) against the row equations Men + Women = Total and the printed column totals of Halls, Men and Total; exactly ONE combination fits all of them, and it is the one written. Cells so resolved: Halls Shinshu 332, Misogi 36, Tenri 9,763; Men Shinto 3,388, Kurozumi 3,883, Taisha 2,913, Jikko 1,893, Taisei 2,181, Shinshu 2,398, Shinri 1,352, Misogi 1,384, Konko 2,023, Tenri 36,998; Women Shinto 682, Shinshu 826, Ontaké 2,434, Shinri 263, Konko 860, Tenri 23,128, Total 31,738 (only reading making Men 70,791 + Women = Total 102,529); Total Kurozumi 4,399, Taisha 3,057, Shinshu 3,224, Ontaké 8,940, Misogi 1,582, Konko 2,883.", "Halls: parts sum to 14,771 — reconciles. Men: parts sum to 70,791 — reconciles. Total column: parts sum to 102,529 — reconciles. Total row: 70,791 + 31,738 = 102,529 — reconciles.", "Women: parts sum to 31,739 vs printed 31,738 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1).", "Row 'Taisei': Men 2,181 + Women 462 = 2,643 vs printed Total 2,642 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1); no 3/8 reading fixes it. All other rows reconcile.", "Adherents (in 1930) column: every cell (all 13 rows and the Total) contains one or more digits printed as an 8-shaped glyph that could be 3 or 8 in this face (proved on the same page by the Total column, where known 3s print as 8s); the column total gives only one equation, and thousands of 3/8 combinations fit it, so no cell can be resolved — all left blank. As they appear in print (8-shaped glyphs unresolved): Shinto 1,206,778; Kurozumi 551,286; Shusei 411,801; Taisha 3,348,477; Fuso 486,906; Jikko 403,519; Taisei 728,378; Shinshu 2,0?9,881 (third digit 3/5/8); Ontaké 788,647; Shinri 1,412,882; Misogi 837,288; Konko 747,869; Tenri 4,118,238; Total 16,525,840. These are NOT verified readings.", "Title year '(end of 1932)' and '(in 1930)' also print with the 3/8 glyph; read as 1932 and 1930 from context of the page (Buddhism table same headings)." ], "id": "p0863_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 863", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n863/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0863", "images": [ "p0863" ], "printed_pages": [ "823" ], "chapter": "Religion", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "title": "Buddhism", "caption_extra": "(end of 1932)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Denomination", "Temples", "\"Kancho\"", "Priests — Men", "Priests — Women", "Priests — Total", "Adherents (in 1930)" ], "rows": [ [ "Tendai", "4,504", "3", "9,306", "1,458", "10,764", "" ], [ "Shingon", "12,095", "10", "12,835", "654", "13,489", "8,526,867" ], [ "Jodo", "8,314", "4", "6,694", "852", "7,546", "3,997,875" ], [ "Rinzai", "5,977", "14", "4,878", "246", "5,124", "2,867,977" ], [ "Soto", "14,229", "1", "12,921", "—", "12,921", "6,859,324" ], [ "Obaku", "523", "1", "415", "24", "439", "111,841" ], [ "Shin", "19,716", "10", "28,095", "10", "28,105", "13,259,390" ], [ "Nichiren", "5,028", "9", "7,091", "332", "7,423", "3,315,359" ], [ "Ji", "491", "1", "438", "1", "439", "383,171" ], [ "Yuzunenbutsu", "357", "1", "271", "24", "295", "183,498" ], [ "Hosso", "41", "1", "93", "9", "102", "14,772" ], [ "Kegon", "27", "1", "24", "—", "24", "22,869" ], [ "Others", "49", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "71,351", "56", "83,061", "3,601", "86,671", "41,127,307" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: There were 34,940 minor temples in addition to the number given above." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 denominations + Total, as printed.", "3/8 glyphs: in this table many 3s and 8s are distinguishable at 250% (flat-topped 3 vs round 8); where they were not, the 3/8 rule was applied: Kancho Tendai 3 (only reading giving printed Total 56); Men/Total for Shingon 12,835/13,489, Rinzai 4,878, Shin 28,095/28,105, Ji 438/439, Nichiren women 332, Jodo women 852 resolved by the row equation Men + Women = Total and the printed Men (83,061) and Total (86,671) column totals — exactly one combination fits. Temples Obaku 523 read by shape (flat-topped 3); with it, Nichiren 5,028 is the only reading giving the printed Total 71,351.", "Temples: parts sum to 71,351 — reconciles. Kancho: parts sum to 56 — reconciles. Men: parts sum to 83,061 — reconciles. Priests Total: parts sum to 86,671 — reconciles.", "Women: parts sum to 3,610 vs printed 3,601 — does NOT reconcile (diff 9); total row 83,061 + 3,601 = 86,662 vs printed 86,671 — does NOT reconcile (the printed 3,601 is presumably a transposition of 3,610; not corrected). The printed 3,601 is read by its clearly flat-topped 3.", "Row 'Tendai', col 'Adherents': digits blotted, prints as 2,184,369 or 2,134,369 with the 3/8 glyphs unclear — left blank.", "Adherents: the 12 read parts sum to 39,542,943 (without Tendai); printed Total 41,127,307 implies Tendai 1,584,364, which does not match the visible 2,1?4,?69 — column does NOT reconcile with the readings; not corrected. Adherents read by shape at 250% (flat-topped 3 vs round 8): Jodo 3,997,875, Shin 13,259,390, Nichiren 3,315,359, Ji 383,171, Yuzunenbutsu 183,498.", "Note figure '34,940' read with a flat-topped 3." ], "id": "p0863_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 863", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n863/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0863", "images": [ "p0863" ], "printed_pages": [ "823" ], "chapter": "Religion", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "title": "Christianity", "caption_extra": "(end of 1933)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Denomination", "Church and preaching stations", "Preachers — Men", "Preachers — Women", "Total", "Adherents" ], "rows": [ [ "Roman Catholic (1932)", "238", "—", "—", "274", "191,008" ], [ "Greek Orthodox", "184", "60", "0", "60", "39,936" ], [ "Presbyterian", "442", "476", "25", "501", "49,717" ], [ "Congregationalist", "188", "170", "19", "189", "31,484" ], [ "Episcopal", "246", "329", "139", "468", "26,618" ], [ "Baptist", "80", "72", "15", "87", "7,416" ], [ "Methodist", "", "417", "108", "525", "" ], [ "Salvation Army (1934)", "308 (corps)", "—", "—", "561", "15,100" ], [ "Holiness", "456", "270", "147", "417", "" ], [ "16 other denominations", "", "", "67", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed; no total row printed.", "Row checks Men + Women = Total: Greek Orthodox, Presbyterian, Congregationalist, Episcopal (329 + 139 = 468, the only 3/8 combination that fits), Baptist, Methodist (417 + 108 = 525, the only 3/8 reading of Women that fits), Holiness all reconcile.", "Row 'Methodist', col 'Church and preaching stations': 347 or 847 (3/8 glyph, flat-ish top but not clear) — blank. Col 'Adherents': prints as 88,180 / 33,180 — both leading digits 3/8-ambiguous — blank.", "Row 'Holiness', col 'Adherents': 19,357 or 19,857 (3/8 glyph blotted) — blank.", "Row '16 other denominations': heavily inked; Stations prints as 804/304, Men 829/329, Total 896/396 (both 329+67=396 and 829+67=896 fit, so the rule cannot decide), Adherents 25,62? (last digits blotted) — all blank; only Women 67 read.", "Title year '(end of 1933)', 'Roman Catholic (1932)', 'Salvation Army (1934)': years read from shape and context.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes. (Methodist stations first glyph looks like the first glyph of Salvation Army '308' at 500%, but both remain borderline 3/8 shapes; blanks kept.)" ], "id": "p0863_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 863", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n863/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0866", "images": [ "p0866" ], "printed_pages": [ "826" ], "chapter": "Religion", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "1933-1934 Budget of Hompa Hongwanji", "caption_extra": "(In yen)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Account", "Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary accounts:", "" ], [ "Service bureau", "43,927" ], [ "Cabinet", "39,887" ], [ "Cultural bureau", "267,277" ], [ "Business bureau", "64,408" ], [ "Financial bureau", "141,887" ], [ "Reward bureau", "293" ], [ "Judicial bureau", "5,841" ], [ "The hossu household bureau", "100,000" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "39,101" ], [ "Reserve fund", "40,000" ], [ "Total", "742,621" ], [ "Special accounts:", "" ], [ "Ryukoku University", "202,738" ], [ "Middle Schools", "143,499" ], [ "Girls' Schools", "190,973" ], [ "Special meetings", "501,000" ], [ "Other 14 special accounts", "384,953" ], [ "Total", "1,423,163" ], [ "Grand total", "2,165,784" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 20 as printed (10 ordinary items + Total, 5 special items + Total, Grand total, 2 sub-heading rows).", "Ordinary accounts: parts sum to 742,621 — reconciles. Special accounts: parts sum to 1,423,163 — reconciles. Grand total 742,621 + 1,423,163 = 2,165,784 — reconciles.", "3/8: Business bureau 64,408 read by shape (round 8, clear at 300%); Reward bureau 293 then the only reading that reconciles with the Ordinary Total. Special Total 1,423,163 is the only reading that reconciles with the Grand total; Ryukoku 202,738, Girls' Schools 190,973 and Other 14 special accounts 384,953 read by shape at 300% (round 8 / flat-topped 3) and the combination reconciles with 1,423,163.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0866_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 866", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n866/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0866", "images": [ "p0866" ], "printed_pages": [ "826" ], "chapter": "Religion", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Endowment Funds of the Hongwanji, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Introduced in the text: \"The Hongwanji has several endowment founds of which important ones in 1933 follows:\" — list runs from the foot of the left column to the top of the right column of p. 826.", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fund", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Ryukoku University endowment fund", "¥1,089,709" ], [ "Hongwanji supporting society fund", "1,640,573" ], [ "Social work endowment fund", "3,755,724" ], [ "Total", "3,755,724" ], [ "Paid-up", "1,122,583" ], [ "Head temple and temples mutual help endowment fund", "1,570,797" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed. 'Total' and 'Paid-up' are indented further than the fund names, under the Social work endowment fund; 'Total' 3,755,724 equals that fund's figure as printed — it is NOT the sum of the funds listed (1,089,709 + 1,640,573 + 3,755,724 = 6,486,006). Transcribed as printed, not corrected.", "Figures on this part of the page are in a light face; no 3/8 ambiguity." ], "id": "p0866_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 866", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n866/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0866", "images": [ "p0866" ], "printed_pages": [ "826" ], "chapter": "Religion", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Hongwanji Sunday Schools, 1931-1932]", "caption_extra": "\"The Hongwanji Sunday Schools have over twenty-years' history and the numbers of schools and pupils in 1931-1932 were as follows:\"", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Area", "Sunday Schools", "Pupils enrolled" ], "rows": [ [ "The Empire", "1,882", "380,845" ], [ "The U.S.A.", "45", "7,669" ], [ "Hawaiian Islands", "134", "14,406" ], [ "South Seas", "3", "—" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed; no total printed.", "3/8 digits read by shape at 300%: 1,882 (two closed counters), 380,845 (flat-topped 3, round 8s), 134 and 3 (flat-topped 3s)." ], "id": "p0866_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 866", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n866/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0867", "images": [ "p0867" ], "printed_pages": [ "827" ], "chapter": "Religion", "table_no": null, "title": "[Schools of the Hompa Hongwanji Sect, 1931 or 1932]", "caption_extra": "Educational Work — There are 63 schools established by the head temple and educational bodies or individuals of the sect in Japan proper. The statistics of these schools in 1931 or 1932 follow: (introductory sentence printed at the foot of p. 826; the table itself begins at the top of p. 827)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "School", "Schools", "Students or pupils" ], "rows": [ [ "Schools established by the Head Temple:", "", "" ], [ "Ryukoku University", "1", "1,197" ], [ "Woman's Colleges", "3", "815" ], [ "Middle Schools", "8", "2,019" ], [ "Girls' Schools", "4", "2,853" ], [ "Seminary", "1", "203" ], [ "Kindergarten nurse school", "1", "50" ], [ "Schools established by educational bodies or individuals", "", "" ], [ "Middle Schools", "4", "762" ], [ "Commercial School", "1", "764" ], [ "Girls' Schools", "32", "7,645" ], [ "Seminaries", "16", "964" ], [ "Total", "63", "17,272" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 as printed (2 sub-heading rows, 10 data rows, Total).", "Row 'Girls' Schools' (Head Temple), col 'Students or pupils': last digit 3 or 8 in print (looks like 8 at normal size, flat top at 400%); 2,853 chosen because only 2,853 with 203 reconciles with the printed Total.", "Row 'Seminary', col 'Students or pupils': last digit 3 or 8 in print; 203 chosen because only it (with 2,853) reconciles with the printed Total.", "Total Students 17,272: parts sum to 17,272 with the readings above — reconciles.", "Total Schools 63: parts as read sum to 71 — does NOT reconcile (diff 8). Row 'Middle Schools' (Head Temple) printed '8' (rounded top, two counters at 300%); reading it as 3 would give 66, still not 63. Girls' Schools (educational bodies) '32' has a clearly flat-topped 3. The prose above also says 63 schools. Transcribed as printed." ], "id": "p0867_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 867", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n867/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0867", "images": [ "p0867" ], "printed_pages": [ "827" ], "chapter": "Religion", "table_no": null, "title": "[Social Work Institutions of the Hompa Hongwanji, 1932]", "caption_extra": "The Social Section of the Cultural Bureau expends about ¥52,000 annually, largely for the researches and inprovements of their social work. The number of institutions for social work in 1932 was 586:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of work", "Number of institutions" ], "rows": [ [ "Nursery work", "" ], [ "Day nursery", "133" ], [ "Special nursery (open only when mothers are specially busy on the farm, etc.)", "186" ], [ "Economical protection", "18" ], [ "Poor relief", "25" ], [ "Medical", "7" ], [ "Judicial protection", "92" ], [ "Social enlightenment", "112" ], [ "Settlement work", "13" ], [ "Total", "586" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1 sub-heading row, 8 data rows, Total).", "Row 'Day nursery': printed figure looks like '183' even at 500% (the middle digit shows a rounded top); the 3/8 digits are ambiguous in this face. With 'Economical protection' 18 (clearly an 8 with two open counters) and 'Settlement work' 13 (flat-topped 3), only 133 of 133/138/183/188 reconciles with the printed Total 586, so 133 chosen (3/8 exception).", "Total 586: parts sum to 586 with Day nursery = 133 — reconciles (with 183 the sum would be 636).", "'inprovements' in the caption is as printed." ], "id": "p0867_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 867", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n867/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0873", "images": [ "p0873" ], "printed_pages": [ "833" ], "chapter": "Social Problems and Social Works", "table_no": null, "title": "Estimated Expenditures of the Bureau of Social Affairs in 1931-1935", "caption_extra": "(In yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1931-32", "1932-33", "1933-34", "1934-35" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary", "", "", "", "" ], [ "The Bureau", "453,258", "410,510", "416,010", "" ], [ "The Imperial Office of the International Labour Office", "103,663", "113,136", "119,918", "125,517" ], [ "National Correction Institute", "48,143", "45,648", "45,648", "45,648" ], [ "Wounded Soldiers' Institute", "109,871", "117,287", "114,006", "" ], [ "Labour exchange office", "203,822", "190,757", "191,257", "" ], [ "The Ainu protection", "42,064", "37,858", "37,858", "37,858" ], [ "Military relief", "1,740,910", "2,453,388", "2,761,865", "1,594,001" ], [ "Subsidy for local correction institutes", "124,314", "120,768", "122,287", "152,735" ], [ "Charity relief", "31,212", "28,091", "28,091", "—" ], [ "Subsidy for labour exchange", "291,366", "282,866", "308,740", "308,740" ], [ "Subsidy for charity relief", "678,518", "2,834,776", "2,834,776", "2,834,776" ], [ "Subsidy for prevention of child maltreatment", "—", "—", "20,000", "50,000" ], [ "National expense for Health Insurance", "3,335,511", "3,073,444", "3,072,824", "3,072,824" ], [ "Charity aid", "100,000", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Special aid", "2,766", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Sick and funeral aid", "16", "16", "16", "16" ], [ "Total", "7,265,436", "9,708,545", "10,073,296", "8,930,980" ], [ "Extraordinary", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Subsidy for the establishment of public pawnshops", "170,000", "150,000", "—", "—" ], [ "Encouragement of public pawnshops", "—", "265,276", "722,100", "389,013" ], [ "Subsidy for the improvement of bad residence districts", "400,000", "250,000", "350,000", "200,000" ], [ "Subsidy for public works for unemployment in cities", "—", "14,873,955", "—", "—" ], [ "Unemployment relief", "—", "—", "7,029,185", "4,593,185" ], [ "Investigation works, improvements, committees, etc.", "1,257,706", "4,173,166", "2,954,832", "2,181,331" ], [ "Total", "1,467,706", "19,712,397", "11,056,117", "7,363,529" ], [ "Grand total", "8,733,142", "29,420,942", "21,129,413", "16,294,509" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 27 as printed (16 Ordinary items + Total, 6 Extraordinary items + Total, Grand total, plus the two section-heading rows). Running head of the page is 'Child Protection'; chapter taken from the mission prompt.", "This page prints 3 and 8 almost alike throughout (flat-topped 3 vs round-topped 8 read at 300-500%). The column headings and title year print like '1981-82', '1932-88', '1988-84', '1934-85', '1981-1985'; written as 1931-32 ... 1934-35 / 1931-1935 (the text above the table gives fiscal 1933-1934 as ¥21,129,413, the 1933-34 Grand total).", "1931-32: Ordinary parts sum to 7,265,434; printed Total 7,265,436 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2; not a 3/8 difference). Extraordinary parts sum to 1,827,706; printed Total 1,467,706 — does NOT reconcile (diff 360,000). Ordinary Total + Extraordinary Total = 8,733,142 = printed Grand total (reconciles).", "1932-33: Ordinary parts sum to 9,708,545 = printed Total; Extraordinary parts sum to 19,712,397 = printed Total; totals sum to 29,420,942 = printed Grand total. All reconcile with the digits as read by shape.", "1933-34: Ordinary parts sum to 10,073,296 = printed Total; Extraordinary parts sum to 11,056,117 = printed Total; totals sum to 21,129,413 = printed Grand total. All reconcile with the digits as read by shape.", "1934-35: rows 'The Bureau' (prints as 408,088 or with 3s: 403,08x / 408,08x), 'Wounded Soldiers' Institute' (118,824 or 113,824) and 'Labour exchange office' (186,958 or 186,953) left blank: their 3/8 digits are not clearly distinguishable, and four combinations fit the printed Ordinary Total 8,930,980 (403,083+118,824+186,958; 403,088+118,824+186,953; 408,083+113,824+186,958; 408,088+113,824+186,953), so none is chosen. Extraordinary parts sum to 7,363,529 = printed Total (reconciles); Ordinary Total + Extraordinary Total = 16,294,509 = printed Grand total (reconciles)." ], "id": "p0873_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 873", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n873/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0881", "images": [ "p0881" ], "printed_pages": [ "841" ], "chapter": "Social Problems and Social Works", "table_no": null, "title": "[Unemployment Relief Works, 1933-34 and 1934-35]", "caption_extra": "Under \"(e) Unemployment Relief\": \"In 1933-1934 the result of the unemployment relief works was as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Business Expenses", "Wage paid", "Number of day-labour" ], "rows": [ [ "1933-34", "", "¥13,701,548", "10,527,072" ], [ "1934-35", "23,974,407", "7,717,699", "5,857,452" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 as printed; no totals printed, so no total check.", "Row '1933-34', col 'Business Expenses': printed '¥?6,741,180' — first digit 3 or 8 (upper counter filled, no clear notch or second counter even at 800%); no total to decide it, so left blank. Rest of figure read as 6,741,180.", "Row '1933-34', col 'Wage paid': second digit read as 3 (flat top and notched left side clearly visible at 800%).", "Row '1934-35', col 'Business Expenses': second digit read as 3 (flat top, notch visible at 800%).", "Row '1934-35', col 'Number of day-labour': the 4 in '452' is heavily inked but its diagonal shape is visible.", "Year labels are heavily inked; read as 1933-34 and 1934-35 (the prose above says 'In 1933-1934')." ], "id": "p0881_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 881", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n881/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0886", "images": [ "p0886", "p0887", "p0888" ], "printed_pages": [ "846", "847", "848" ], "chapter": "Social Problems and Social Works", "table_no": null, "title": "Statistical Table of Social Works in Japan", "caption_extra": "(The fiscal year 1932-1933). Part (B) is printed as 'Statistical Table of Social Works in Japan (Continued)', with columns Results (Cases or men treated) and Workers.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "(A) Organizations, property and expenditure", "columns": [ "Name", "Organization or Institution", "Property and Fund", "Expenditure" ], "rows": [ [ "Organs", "1,193", "¥38,067,649", "¥5,167,489" ], [ "Unifying organizations", "55", "4,999,211", "1,760,692" ], [ "Investigation org.", "35", "850", "1,204" ], [ "Educational org.", "6", "13,500", "8,412" ], [ "Supplementary org.", "17", "30,300,150", "1,934,189" ], [ "Block committees", "70", "—", "754,698" ], [ "Backing organs of the block committees", "1,010", "2,753,938", "708,294" ], [ "Child protection", "1,481", "", "3,781,247" ], [ "Protection of pregnant women", "", "", "" ], [ "(Midwives)", "", "", "109,276" ], [ "(Hospitals)", "45", "", "" ], [ "Protection of suckling infants", "19", "", "" ], [ "Day-nursery", "", "", "" ], [ "Feeding infants", "127", "", "" ], [ "Child consultation", "121", "", "" ], [ "Protection of cripples", "1", "", "" ], [ "Protection of weak children", "6", "1,910,625", "" ], [ "Protection of sick children", "17", "", "27,440" ], [ "Protection of poor children", "", "562,290", "119,914" ], [ "Schools for nursemaids", "15", "14,042", "6,290" ], [ "Education of working children", "11", "", "15,196" ], [ "Reformatory education", "59", "—", "" ], [ "Reformatory protection", "", "", "" ], [ "Protection of abnormal children", "6", "", "" ], [ "Stammer correction", "4", "64,041", "19,152" ], [ "Economical protection", "1,832", "—", "—" ], [ "Housing work", "642", "—", "—" ], [ "Common inns", "152", "—", "—" ], [ "Public markets", "291", "—", "—" ], [ "Cheap dining rooms", "70", "—", "—" ], [ "Public baths", "167", "—", "—" ], [ "Public pawnshops", "510", "—", "—" ], [ "Relief and prevention of unemployment", "556", "", "" ], [ "Giving works", "72", "", "" ], [ "Employment exchanges", "479", "—", "" ], [ "Vocational guidance", "5", "93,430", "" ], [ "Poor relief", "582", "", "2,747,668" ], [ "Relief at homes", "195", "3,270,488", "327,802" ], [ "Relief in institutions", "", "", "" ], [ "Protection of cripples and invalids", "26", "", "167,712" ], [ "Protection of the bereaved families of soldiers", "", "", "" ], [ "Medical treatment", "599", "", "10,659,165" ], [ "Charity hospitals", "142", "22,203,020", "" ], [ "Consultation rooms", "312", "", "" ], [ "Consignment treatments", "61", "", "76,545" ], [ "Insane hospitals¹", "44", "", "" ], [ "Tuberculosis sanatoria²", "28", "4,155,540", "" ], [ "Leper homes", "12", "", "" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "548", "114,907,632", "21,495,621" ], [ "Settlement works", "152", "7,374,050", "4,097,502" ], [ "Consultation bureaux", "146", "", "" ], [ "Protection of women", "23", "", "" ], [ "Mather and child protection", "13", "63,257", "" ], [ "Father and child protection", "1", "—", "1,655" ], [ "Visiting sick people", "12", "", "" ], [ "Hygienic education", "89", "", "1,092,967" ], [ "Funeral aids", "6", "93,752", "" ], [ "Other works", "106", "104,337,582", "16,034,007" ], [ "Total", "6,791", "", "" ] ] }, { "label": "(B) Results and workers (Continued)", "columns": [ "Name", "Results — unit", "Results (Cases or men treated)", "Workers" ], "rows": [ [ "Organs", "(Cases)", "", "" ], [ "", "(Students)", "", "" ], [ "Unifying organizations", "", "—", "" ], [ "Investigation org.", "", "—", "" ], [ "Educational org.", "(Students)", "", "" ], [ "Supplementary org.", "", "—", "102" ], [ "Block committees", "(Cases)", "", "" ], [ "Backing organs of the block committees", "", "—", "—" ], [ "Child protection", "", "", "5,047" ], [ "", "(Cases)", "", "" ], [ "Protection of pregnant women", "", "", "" ], [ "(Midwives)", "", "", "" ], [ "", "(Cases)", "", "" ], [ "(Hospitals)", "", "45,175", "426" ], [ "Protection of suckling infants", "", "12,655", "" ], [ "Day-nursery", "", "59,475", "2,191" ], [ "Feeding infants", "", "7,015", "691" ], [ "Child consultation", "(Cases)", "55,103", "250" ], [ "Protection of cripples", "", "14", "6" ], [ "Protection of weak children", "", "716", "110" ], [ "Protection of sick children", "", "12,124", "" ], [ "Protection of poor children", "", "4,599", "220" ], [ "Schools for nursemaids", "", "451", "47" ], [ "Education of working children", "", "", "61" ], [ "Reformatory education", "", "", "" ], [ "Reformatory protection", "", "—", "—" ], [ "Protection of abnormal children", "", "145", "" ], [ "Stammer correction", "", "1,195", "19" ], [ "Economical protection", "(Houses)", "", "—" ], [ "", "(Tsubo)", "", "—" ], [ "", "(Sale)", "", "—" ], [ "", "(Loan)", "", "—" ], [ "Housing work", "(Houses)", "", "—" ], [ "Common inns", "(Tsubo)", "", "—" ], [ "Public markets", "(Sale)", "", "—" ], [ "Cheap dining rooms", "(Tsubo)", "11,876,174", "—" ], [ "Public baths", "\"", "", "—" ], [ "Public pawnshops", "(Loan)", "", "—" ], [ "Relief and prevention of unemployment", "", "", "" ], [ "Giving works", "", "", "" ], [ "Employment exchanges", "(Hired)", "540,725", "" ], [ "Vocational guidance", "", "", "" ], [ "Poor relief", "", "", "64" ], [ "Relief at homes", "(Cases)", "", "" ], [ "", "(Cases)", "", "271" ], [ "Relief in institutions", "", "9,106", "646" ], [ "Protection of cripples and invalids", "", "555", "92" ], [ "Protection of the bereaved families of soldiers", "(Cases)", "", "119" ], [ "Medical treatment", "", "", "13,000" ], [ "Charity hospitals", "", "", "6,713" ], [ "Consultation rooms", "", "757,763", "4,153" ], [ "Consignment treatments", "", "", "451" ], [ "Insane hospitals", "", "", "791" ], [ "Tuberculosis sanatoria", "", "9,194", "705" ], [ "Leper homes", "", "4,445", "187" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "", "", "" ], [ "", "(Cases)", "57,967", "2,065" ], [ "Settlement works", "", "—", "—" ], [ "Consultation bureaux", "(Cases)", "", "190" ], [ "Protection of women", "", "", "" ], [ "", "(Cases)", "", "" ], [ "Mother and child protection", "", "1,071", "" ], [ "Father and child protection", "", "45", "" ], [ "Visiting sick people", "", "—", "" ], [ "Hygienic education", "(Cases)", "—", "" ], [ "Funeral aids", "(Cases)", "6,116", "41" ], [ "Other works", "", "—", "1,677" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: (1) and (2) for the poor only. See Chapter XXXII for full statistics." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: Part A 59 rows as printed (22 on p. 846, 37 on p. 847 incl. Total); Part B 67 printed lines (15 on p. 847, 52 on p. 848).", "Part A, p. 846: the figures are set about half a line above their row labels; 22 labels and 21 figure lines — 'Protection of pregnant women' is a heading with no figures and the lines were assigned in order to the remaining labels.", "Part B is printed under the heading 'Statistical Table of Social Works in Japan (Continued)' and gives the Results and Workers columns for the same rows; it is kept in this file as part (B). Its figures are set out of line with the row labels (about half a line above them); lines were assigned in order, block by block. Lines with a unit but no row label are continuation lines of the entry above (Name cell left empty). Ambiguous assignments: the two '(Cases)' lines 73,7[3/8]9 and 1[3/8],6[3/8]6/[3/8]47 under Child protection and (Midwives); the second '(Cases) 1[3/8]5,9[3/8]7 / 271' line was put under Relief at homes; '[3/8],512' was put with Protection of women (it could belong to Consultation bureaux).", "Part B, Economical protection: the four lines (Houses)/(Tsubo)/(Sale)/(Loan) belong to the heading row; the six sub-rows each have one line, assigned in order (Housing work = Houses, Common inns = Tsubo, Public markets = Sale, Cheap dining rooms = Tsubo, Public baths = ditto mark '\"', Public pawnshops = Loan) — the units look odd for some rows but are as printed.", "Part B, Vocational guidance: the Results figure repeats the unemployment heading figure 1[3/8],77[3/8],[3/8][3/8]5 as printed; no Workers figure is printed for it.", "3-vs-8: in this face almost every 3 prints like an 8 (closed counters); at 300% no 3/8 digit on these pages could be trusted by shape alone (e.g. 'Organs' property prints like 88,067,649 but only 38,067,649 reconciles). Every 3/8 digit was therefore resolved only through the printed totals (python3, all combinations) and blanked where no total, or more than one combination, fits.", "CHECK Part A, col 'Organization or Institution': Organs 1,193 = parts (unique); Child protection 1,481 fixed by the Grand total (6,791 reconciles only with 1,481); its parts do NOT reconcile under any 3/8 combination (nearest 1,480, diff 1); Economical 1,832 = parts; Unemployment 556 = 72+479+5 reconciles; Poor relief 582 reconciles but both 113+248 and 118+243 fit (blanked); Medical 599 reconciles (312, 28 unique); Miscellaneous 548 reconciles (23, 13, 89 unique); Total 6,791 = sum of the seven heading rows, reconciles.", "CHECK Part A, col 'Property and Fund': Organs ¥38,067,649 reconciles uniquely (13,500; 30,300,150; 850; 2,753,938 fixed); Child protection 14,146,5[3/8]9: parts do NOT reconcile under any 3/8 combination (nearest diff 3,433); Relief of unemployment reconciles with 2 combinations; Poor relief 8 combinations (3,270,488 unique); Medical 8 combinations (22,203,020 unique); Miscellaneous 9 combinations (114,907,632; 7,374,050; 63,257; 93,752; 104,337,582 unique); Total 227,[3/8][3/8]4,4[3/8][3/8]: 8 readings fit — blanked.", "CHECK Part A, col 'Expenditure': Organs ¥5,167,489 reconciles uniquely; Child protection 3,781,247 fixed by the Grand total but its parts cannot be checked (Protection of weak children unreadable); Unemployment reconciles with 4 combinations; Poor relief 2 combinations (2,747,668; 327,802 unique); Medical treatment 10,659,165 does NOT reconcile: Charity hospitals prints as 56,1[3/8][3/8],44[3/8], larger than the subtotal — the other five rows imply about 5.69-6.19 million, so the leading '5' may be a misprint (not corrected; cell blanked because its 3/8 digits cannot be settled); Miscellaneous 6 combinations (16,034,007 unique); Total 46,794,[3/8]4[3/8]: two readings fit — blanked.", "CHECK Part B, Workers: Organs [3/8][3/8],755 = parts reconciles but with several 3/8 combinations (blanked); Child protection 5,047 does NOT reconcile (nearest sum 5,030); Relief of unemployment 2,25[3/8] does NOT reconcile with Giving + Employment (nearest 2,194); Poor relief 64 does NOT reconcile (sub-rows sum to about 2,251) — the column appears misaligned in print; Medical 13,000 reconciles uniquely (6,713; 4,153; 187 fixed); Miscellaneous 2,065 does NOT reconcile (nearest 2,052).", "CHECK Part B, Results: Organs (Cases) and (Students) equal Block committees (Cases) and Educational org. (Students) — same printed digits, so the 3/8 digits cannot be settled; Child protection 155,77[3/8] does NOT reconcile with its non-case rows (nearest diff 14) nor with all rows; Child protection (Cases) 7[3/8],7[3/8]9 = (Cases) 1[3/8],6[3/8]6 + Child consultation 55,103 (55,103 unique; the other two fit as 73,739/18,636 or 73,789/18,686 — blanked); Economical (Tsubo) = Common inns + Cheap dining rooms + Public baths reconciles (11,876,174 unique, others 3 combinations); Economical heading lines equal the Housing/markets/pawnshops lines (not settled); Unemployment does NOT reconcile; Medical 1,[3/8][3/8][3/8],[3/8]54 = parts with 12 combinations (Consultation rooms 757,763 unique; the rest blanked); Miscellaneous (Cases) 57,967 = Consultation bureaux + Women (Cases) + Funeral aids 6,116, two combinations; Poor relief: no total fits.", "Row 'Protection of weak children', col 'Expenditure' (p. 846): 244,59 + last digit damaged (6 or 8) — left blank.", "Row 'Giving works', col 'Expenditure': third digit read as 6 (1,262,…); last-but-two digit 3/8 unresolved — left blank. Row 'Reformatory protection', col 'Expenditure': ¥60,2[3/8]7 — left blank.", "'Mather and child protection' (p. 847) is a misprint for 'Mother' (p. 848 prints 'Mother'); kept as printed. Footnote marks ¹ ² on Insane hospitals / Tuberculosis sanatoria refer to the Note.", "Row 'Organs', col 'Organization or Institution': printed '1,193/8' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 1,193 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Organs', col 'Property and Fund': printed '¥3/83/8,067,649' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); ¥38,067,649 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Organs', col 'Expenditure': printed '¥5,167,43/89' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); ¥5,167,489 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Investigation org.', col 'Organization or Institution': printed '3/85' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 35 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Investigation org.', col 'Property and Fund': printed '3/850' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 850 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Educational org.', col 'Property and Fund': printed '13/8,500' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 13,500 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Educational org.', col 'Expenditure': printed '3/8,412' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 8,412 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Supplementary org.', col 'Property and Fund': printed '3/80,3/800,150' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 30,300,150 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Supplementary org.', col 'Expenditure': printed '1,93/84,13/89' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 1,934,189 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Block committees', col 'Expenditure': printed '754,693/8' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 754,698 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Backing organs of the block committees', col 'Property and Fund': printed '2,753/8,93/83/8' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 2,753,938 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Backing organs of the block committees', col 'Expenditure': printed '703/8,294' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 708,294 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Child protection', col 'Organization or Institution': printed '1,43/81' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 1,481 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Child protection', col 'Property and Fund': left blank — prints as '14,146,5[3/8]9'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Child protection', col 'Expenditure': printed '3/8,73/81,247' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 3,781,247 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row '(Midwives)', col 'Organization or Institution': left blank — prints as '[3/8]91'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row '(Midwives)', col 'Property and Fund': left blank — prints as '11,[3/8]41'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row '(Hospitals)', col 'Property and Fund': left blank — prints as '1,1[3/8][3/8],442'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row '(Hospitals)', col 'Expenditure': left blank — prints as '507,4[3/8]2'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Protection of suckling infants', col 'Property and Fund': left blank — prints as '2[3/8]1,47[3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Protection of suckling infants', col 'Expenditure': left blank — prints as '[3/8]2,419'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Day-nursery', col 'Organization or Institution': left blank — prints as '5[3/8]9'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Day-nursery', col 'Property and Fund': left blank — prints as '[3/8],1[3/8][3/8],642'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Day-nursery', col 'Expenditure': left blank — prints as '925,[3/8]67'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Feeding infants', col 'Property and Fund': left blank — prints as '5,495,72[3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Feeding infants', col 'Expenditure': left blank — prints as '722,2[3/8]0'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Child consultation', col 'Property and Fund': left blank — prints as '90,0[3/8][3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Child consultation', col 'Expenditure': left blank — prints as '115,69[3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Protection of cripples', col 'Property and Fund': left blank — prints as '21,70[3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Protection of cripples', col 'Expenditure': left blank — prints as '2,[3/8]29'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Protection of weak children', col 'Expenditure': left blank — prints as '244,59[?]'; digit damaged (not a 3/8 question).", "Row 'Protection of sick children', col 'Property and Fund': left blank — prints as '[3/8][3/8],670'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Protection of poor children', col 'Organization or Institution': left blank — prints as '[3/8][3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Education of working children', col 'Property and Fund': left blank — prints as '[3/8][3/8],709'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Reformatory education', col 'Expenditure': left blank — prints as '677,[3/8]12'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Reformatory protection', col 'Organization or Institution': left blank — prints as '[3/8]1'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Reformatory protection', col 'Property and Fund': left blank — prints as '¥[3/8][3/8],71[3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Reformatory protection', col 'Expenditure': left blank — prints as '¥60,2[3/8]7'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Protection of abnormal children', col 'Property and Fund': left blank — prints as '1,04[3/8],0[3/8]4'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Protection of abnormal children', col 'Expenditure': left blank — prints as '122,65[3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Economical protection', col 'Organization or Institution': printed '1,3/83/82' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 1,832 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Relief and prevention of unemployment', col 'Property and Fund': left blank — prints as '1,9[3/8]0,4[3/8]4'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Relief and prevention of unemployment', col 'Expenditure': left blank — prints as '2,94[3/8],15[3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Giving works', col 'Property and Fund': left blank — prints as '1,[3/8][3/8]7,054'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Giving works', col 'Expenditure': left blank — prints as '1,262,[3/8]54'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Employment exchanges', col 'Expenditure': left blank — prints as '1,479,[3/8]76'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Vocational guidance', col 'Property and Fund': printed '93/8,43/80' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 93,430 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Vocational guidance', col 'Expenditure': left blank — prints as '200,92[3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Poor relief', col 'Organization or Institution': printed '53/82' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 582 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Poor relief', col 'Property and Fund': left blank — prints as '24,9[3/8]0,670'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Poor relief', col 'Expenditure': printed '2,747,663/8' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 2,747,668 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Relief at homes', col 'Property and Fund': printed '3/8,270,43/83/8' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 3,270,488 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Relief at homes', col 'Expenditure': printed '3/827,3/802' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 327,802 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Relief in institutions', col 'Organization or Institution': left blank — prints as '11[3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Relief in institutions', col 'Property and Fund': left blank — prints as '10,[3/8][3/8]2,[3/8]9[3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Relief in institutions', col 'Expenditure': left blank — prints as '1,[3/8]4[3/8],659'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Protection of cripples and invalids', col 'Property and Fund': left blank — prints as '1,501,[3/8]72'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Protection of the bereaved families of soldiers', col 'Organization or Institution': left blank — prints as '24[3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Protection of the bereaved families of soldiers', col 'Property and Fund': left blank — prints as '9,[3/8]25,912'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Protection of the bereaved families of soldiers', col 'Expenditure': left blank — prints as '90[3/8],495'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Medical treatment', col 'Property and Fund': left blank — prints as '[3/8][3/8],[3/8]01,464'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Charity hospitals', col 'Property and Fund': printed '22,203/8,020' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 22,203,020 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Charity hospitals', col 'Expenditure': left blank — prints as '56,1[3/8][3/8],44[3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Consultation rooms', col 'Organization or Institution': printed '3/812' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 312 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Consultation rooms', col 'Property and Fund': left blank — prints as '[3/8],500,[3/8]1[3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Consultation rooms', col 'Expenditure': left blank — prints as '1,664,41[3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Consignment treatments', col 'Property and Fund': left blank — prints as '[3/8]02,[3/8]51'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Insane hospitals¹', col 'Property and Fund': left blank — prints as '1,2[3/8]4,[3/8][3/8]1'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Insane hospitals¹', col 'Expenditure': left blank — prints as '451,[3/8]65'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Tuberculosis sanatoria²', col 'Organization or Institution': printed '23/8' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 28 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Tuberculosis sanatoria²', col 'Expenditure': left blank — prints as '1,[3/8]71,959'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Leper homes', col 'Property and Fund': left blank — prints as '1,905,[3/8]54'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Leper homes', col 'Expenditure': left blank — prints as '905,9[3/8]0'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Miscellaneous', col 'Organization or Institution': printed '543/8' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 548 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Miscellaneous', col 'Property and Fund': printed '114,907,63/82' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 114,907,632 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Settlement works', col 'Property and Fund': printed '7,3/874,050' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 7,374,050 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Consultation bureaux', col 'Property and Fund': left blank — prints as '65,[3/8]1[3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Consultation bureaux', col 'Expenditure': left blank — prints as '2[3/8],477'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Protection of women', col 'Organization or Institution': printed '23/8' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 23 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Protection of women', col 'Property and Fund': left blank — prints as '600,[3/8]12'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Protection of women', col 'Expenditure': left blank — prints as '172,[3/8]97'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Mather and child protection', col 'Organization or Institution': printed '13/8' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 13 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Mather and child protection', col 'Property and Fund': printed '63/8,257' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 63,257 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Mather and child protection', col 'Expenditure': left blank — prints as '11,[3/8][3/8][3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Visiting sick people', col 'Property and Fund': left blank — prints as '[3/8]7,[3/8]7[3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Visiting sick people', col 'Expenditure': left blank — prints as '[3/8][3/8],641'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Hygienic education', col 'Organization or Institution': printed '3/89' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 89 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Hygienic education', col 'Property and Fund': left blank — prints as '2,[3/8][3/8]4,9[3/8][3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Funeral aids', col 'Property and Fund': printed '93/8,752' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 93,752 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Funeral aids', col 'Expenditure': left blank — prints as '2[3/8],092'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Other works', col 'Property and Fund': printed '104,3/83/87,53/82' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 104,337,582 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Other works', col 'Expenditure': printed '16,03/84,007' (3 and 8 indistinguishable in print); 16,034,007 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed totals.", "Row 'Total', col 'Property and Fund': left blank — prints as '227,[3/8][3/8]4,4[3/8][3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Total', col 'Expenditure': left blank — prints as '46,794,[3/8]4[3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by the printed totals.", "Row 'Organs' (Cases), col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '[3/8],707,6[3/8]0'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Organs' (Cases), col 'Workers': left blank — prints as '[3/8][3/8],755'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row '[continuation line after 'Organs']' (Students), col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '19[3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Unifying organizations' , col 'Workers': left blank — prints as '[3/8][3/8]0'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Investigation org.' , col 'Workers': left blank — prints as '[3/8]6'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Educational org.' (Students), col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '19[3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Educational org.' (Students), col 'Workers': left blank — prints as '1[3/8]0'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Block committees' (Cases), col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '[3/8],707,6[3/8]0'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Block committees' (Cases), col 'Workers': left blank — prints as '[3/8][3/8],107'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Child protection' , col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '155,77[3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row '[continuation line after 'Child protection']' (Cases), col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '7[3/8],7[3/8]9'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row '(Midwives)' , col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '[3/8],507'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row '[continuation line after '(Midwives)']' (Cases), col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '1[3/8],6[3/8]6'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row '[continuation line after '(Midwives)']' (Cases), col 'Workers': left blank — prints as '[3/8]47'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Protection of suckling infants' , col 'Workers': left blank — prints as '[3/8]4'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Child consultation' (Cases), col 'Results (cases or men treated)': printed '55,103/8' (3 and 8 indistinguishable); 55,103 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total.", "Row 'Protection of sick children' , col 'Workers': left blank — prints as '[3/8]6'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Education of working children' , col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '[3/8]24'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Reformatory education' , col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '2,[3/8]64'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Reformatory education' , col 'Workers': left blank — prints as '50[3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Protection of abnormal children' , col 'Workers': left blank — prints as '[3/8]4'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Economical protection' (Houses), col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '[3/8][3/8],500'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row '[continuation line after 'Economical protection']' (Tsubo), col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '[3/8][3/8],[3/8][3/8]7,[3/8]14'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row '[continuation line after 'Economical protection']' (Sale), col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '51,2[3/8]0,22[3/8] (yen)'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row '[continuation line after '']' (Loan), col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '[3/8],475,09[3/8] (yen)'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Housing work' (Houses), col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '[3/8][3/8],500'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Common inns' (Tsubo), col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '2,947,[3/8]00'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Public markets' (Sale), col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '51,2[3/8]0,22[3/8] (yen)'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Cheap dining rooms' (Tsubo), col 'Results (cases or men treated)': printed '11,3/876,174' (3 and 8 indistinguishable); 11,876,174 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total.", "Row 'Public baths' \", col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '2[3/8],51[3/8],[3/8]40'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Public pawnshops' (Loan), col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '[3/8],475,09[3/8] (yen)'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Relief and prevention of unemployment' , col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '1[3/8],77[3/8],[3/8][3/8]5'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Relief and prevention of unemployment' , col 'Workers': left blank — prints as '2,25[3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Giving works' , col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '1[3/8],[3/8][3/8]2'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Giving works' , col 'Workers': left blank — prints as '[3/8]0[3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Employment exchanges' (Hired), col 'Workers': left blank — prints as '1,[3/8][3/8]6'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Vocational guidance' , col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '1[3/8],77[3/8],[3/8][3/8]5'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Poor relief' , col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '2[3/8]4'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Relief at homes' (Cases), col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '1[3/8]6,211'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Relief at homes' (Cases), col 'Workers': left blank — prints as '1,12[3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row '[continuation line after 'Relief at homes']' (Cases), col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '1[3/8]5,9[3/8]7'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Protection of the bereaved families of soldiers' (Cases), col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '40,5[3/8][3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Medical treatment' , col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '1,[3/8][3/8][3/8],[3/8]54'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Medical treatment' , col 'Workers': printed '13/8,000' (3 and 8 indistinguishable); 13,000 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total.", "Row 'Charity hospitals' , col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '1,0[3/8][3/8],521'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Charity hospitals' , col 'Workers': printed '6,713/8' (3 and 8 indistinguishable); 6,713 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total.", "Row 'Consultation rooms' , col 'Results (cases or men treated)': printed '757,763/8' (3 and 8 indistinguishable); 757,763 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total.", "Row 'Consultation rooms' , col 'Workers': printed '4,153/8' (3 and 8 indistinguishable); 4,153 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total.", "Row 'Consignment treatments' , col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '20,[3/8]01'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Insane hospitals' , col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '[3/8],1[3/8]0'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Leper homes' , col 'Workers': printed '13/87' (3 and 8 indistinguishable); 187 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed total.", "Row 'Miscellaneous' , col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '4,5[3/8][3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Consultation bureaux' (Cases), col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '4[3/8],446'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Protection of women' , col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '[3/8],512'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row '[continuation line after 'Protection of women']' (Cases), col 'Results (cases or men treated)': left blank — prints as '[3/8],405'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row '[continuation line after 'Protection of women']' (Cases), col 'Workers': left blank — prints as '[3/8]9'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Mother and child protection' , col 'Workers': left blank — prints as '2[3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Father and child protection' , col 'Workers': left blank — prints as '[3/8]'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Visiting sick people' , col 'Workers': left blank — prints as '[3/8]4'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total.", "Row 'Hygienic education' (Cases), col 'Workers': left blank — prints as '[3/8]5'; 3-vs-8 ambiguity not resolved by any printed total." ], "id": "p0886_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 886", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n886/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 887", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n887/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 888", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n888/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0895", "images": [ "p0895" ], "printed_pages": [ "855" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "[Population of Japan Proper Classified by Occupation, Census of 1920]", "caption_extra": "Labour — Vocational Classification. Statistics classifying the population according to the kinds of work done can be obtained only from the Report of the National Census of 1920. (A tentative report based on the 1930 census is given in Chapter II.) According to the census report the people in Japan proper may be classified according to their occupations as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Occupation", "Number", "Percentage of whole" ], "rows": [ [ "Farming", "27,138,251", "48.5" ], [ "Marine industry", "1,449,674", "2.6" ], [ "Mining", "937,525", "1.7" ], [ "Industry", "10,737,940", "19.2" ], [ "Commerce", "7,312,593", "13.1" ], [ "Transport", "2,549,472", "4.5" ], [ "Public service (Casual)", "3,208,355", "5.7" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "1,091,275", "1.9" ], [ "Domestic service", "40,425", "0.1" ], [ "Unoccupied", "1,497,543", "2.7" ], [ "Total", "55,963,053", "100." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (10 occupations + Total).", "'Public service (Casual)' label is printed on its own line, the figures on the next line.", "Total Number 55,963,053: parts sum to 55,963,053 — reconciles (the several 3/8-looking digits were read as 3 where the shape was visible; this is also the only reading combination that reconciles).", "Percentages sum to 100.0 — reconciles with printed '100.'." ], "id": "p0895_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 895", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n895/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0895", "images": [ "p0895" ], "printed_pages": [ "855" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "[Classification of Labourers by Kind of Occupation, End of 1934]", "caption_extra": "According to the investigation made by the Labour Section of the Bureau of Social Affairs the classifications of labourers according to kinds of occupation at the end of 1934 was as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Occupation", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "Factory workers", "2,539,384" ], [ "Mine workers", "247,186" ], [ "Transport and communication, day-labourers and others", "2,977,707" ], [ "Total", "5,764,277" ], [ "Male", "4,066,322" ], [ "Female", "1,697,955" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed.", "Total 5,764,277: the three classes sum to 5,764,277 — reconciles; Male + Female = 5,764,277 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0895_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 895", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n895/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0895", "images": [ "p0895", "p0896" ], "printed_pages": [ "855", "856" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "[Factory Labourers Classified by Kind of Industry, with Sex and Age Distribution, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Labour Conditions — Factories and Labourers. The number of factories where more than 5 operatives are employed, in Japan proper in 1914 was 31,717. It was more than doubled in 20 years, the figure for the end of 1933 being 71,940. The number of factory labourers in 1933 was 1,901,091 (967,659 males, 933,432 females), gaining 167,580 or 9.7 per cent. over the previous year. Classification of the same according to kinds of industry follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Sex distribution", "columns": [ "Industry", "Number", "Percentage", "Sex distribution — Male", "Sex distribution — Female" ], "rows": [ [ "Textile industry", "907,631", "47.8", "170,581(18.8%)", "737,050(81.2%)" ], [ "Metal industry", "125,652", "6.6", "115.602(92.1%)", "10,050 (7.9%)" ], [ "Manufacturing of machines, tools, etc.", "249,323", "13.1", "228,540(91.7%)", "20,783(8.30%)" ], [ "Ceramic industry", "71,195", "3.8", "57,930(81.4%)", "13,265(18.6%)" ], [ "Chemical industry", "163,706", "8.6", "106,272(64.9%)", "57,434(35.1%)" ], [ "Lumber industry and making of wooden manufactures", "66,439", "3.5", "60,815(91.5%)", "5,624 (8.5%)" ], [ "Printing and binding", "53,679", "2.8", "47,531(88.5%)", "6,148(11.5%)" ], [ "Food stuff industry", "142,237", "7.5", "117,638(82.7%)", "24,599(17.3%)" ], [ "Gas and electric industry", "8,320", "0.4", "8,257(99.2%)", "63 (0.8%)" ], [ "Miscellaneous industry", "112,909", "5.9", "54,493(48.3%)", "58,416(51.7%)" ], [ "Total", "1,901,091", "100", "967,659(50.9%)", "933,432 (4.9%)" ] ] }, { "label": "Age distribution", "columns": [ "Industry", "Age distribution — Under 16", "Age distribution — 16-49", "Age distribution — Above 50" ], "rows": [ [ "Textile industry", "149,716(16.5%)", "749,481(82.6%)", "84,34(0.9%)" ], [ "Metal industry", "2,782 (2,2%)", "119,718(95.3%", "3,152(2.5%)" ], [ "Manufacturing of machines, tools, etc.", "9,559(3.8%)", "233,951(93.9%)", "5,813(2.3%)" ], [ "Ceramic industry", "2,556(3.6%)", "65,371(91.8%)", "3,268(4.6%)" ], [ "Chemical industry", "7,259(4.4%)", "152,185(93.0%)", "4,262(2.6%)" ], [ "Lumber industry and making of wooden manufactures", "1,839(2.8%)", "62,145(93.5%)", "2,455(3.7%)" ], [ "Printing and binding", "2,389(4.4%)", "50,128(93.4%)", "1,162(2.2%)" ], [ "Foodstuff industry", "2,421(1.7%)", "135,868(95.5%)", "3,948(2.8%)" ], [ "Gas and electric industry", "5(0.1%)", "8,003(96.2%)", "312(3.7%)" ], [ "Miscellaneous industry", "7,199(6.4%)", "103,298(91.5%)", "2,412(2.1%)" ], [ "Total", "185,725(9.8%)", "1,680,148(88.4%)", "35,218(1.8%)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: part 1, 11 (10 industries + Total), all on p0895; part 2, 11 (Textile and Metal on p0895, the rest on p0896 under a repeated heading).", "Figures and percentages are printed together in one cell, e.g. '170,581(18.8%)'; kept as printed, including spacing and '115.602' (period for comma), '(2,2%)' (comma for decimal point), '(8.30%)', and the missing closing parenthesis in '119,718(95.3%'.", "Part 1, row 'Manufacturing of machines, tools, etc.', col 'Number': last digit 3 or 8 in print ('249,32?'); 249,323 chosen because only it reconciles with Male + Female (228,540 + 20,783), with the printed Number total 1,901,091, and with the age-distribution parts (9,559 + 233,951 + 5,813). Percentage for that row '13.1' (3 or 8 in print): 13.1 chosen because only it makes the percentages sum to 100.", "Part 1, row 'Gas and electric industry', col 'Female': 3 or 8 in print ('6?'); 63 chosen because only it reconciles with Number 8,320 (8,257 + 63) and with the printed Female total.", "Part 1, row 'Total', col 'Female': two digits 3 or 8 in print ('9?3,4?2'); 933,432 chosen because only it reconciles with the column sum (and with 1,901,091 − 967,659); the lead-in text also prints 933,432.", "Part 1, Total Female percentage printed '(4.9%)' — misprint (male is 50.9%, so 49.1% expected); kept as printed.", "Part 1 totals: Number column sums to 1,901,091 — reconciles; Male column sums to 967,659 — reconciles; Female column sums to 933,432 — reconciles; Percentage column sums to 100.0 — reconciles; every row Male + Female = Number.", "Part 2, row 'Textile industry', col 'Above 50': printed '84,34(0.9%)' — misprint (digit missing / misplaced comma); Number 907,631 − 149,716 − 749,481 would imply 8,434, and the column total 35,218 also implies 8,434. Kept as printed.", "Part 2, row 'Metal industry', col 'Above 50': first digit 3 or 8 in print; 3,152 chosen because only it reconciles with the row (2,782 + 119,718 + 3,152 = 125,652) and the column total.", "Part 2 totals: Under 16 sums to 185,725 — reconciles; 16-49 sums to 1,680,148 — reconciles; Above 50 sums to 35,218 (taking the misprinted textile cell as 8,434) — reconciles; each row's three age groups sum to the Number in part 1.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0895_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 895", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n895/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 896", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n896/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0896", "images": [ "p0896" ], "printed_pages": [ "856" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "[Unemployment at the End of 1934]", "caption_extra": "Employment and Unemployment ... The number of unemployment at the end of 1934 was 360,000 or 4.80 per cent. of 7,517,000, the total number of salarymen and labourers among whom the investigation was made. It is 18,000 less than in the previous year while the percentage is 0.31 lower. Details follow:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Number of unemployment", "Percentage of unemployment" ], "rows": [ [ "Salarymen", "67,000", "3.88" ], [ "Day labourers", "176,000", "9.89" ], [ "Others", "116,000", "2.92" ], [ "Total", "360,000", "4.80" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed (3 classes + Total).", "Total 360,000: parts sum to 359,000 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1,000; figures are rounded to thousands).", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0896_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 896", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n896/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0896", "images": [ "p0896", "p0897" ], "printed_pages": [ "856", "857" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "[Aggregate Labour Hours and Wages of Factory Labourers by Industry, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Wages According to the investigation made by the Department of Commerce and Industry the average wage of factory labourers per hour was 12 sen, in 1933. The cheapest was 7 sen of textile industry labourers who contain a large number of women and juvenile workers, as shown in the above table. Details follow:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Industry", "Aggregate labour hours", "Total amount of wage (in yen)", "Per hour wage (in sen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Textile industry", "2,599,851,096", "190,767,980", "7" ], [ "Metal industry", "372,269,184", "71,512,314", "19" ], [ "Manufacturing of machines, tools, etc.", "750,924,389", "153,327,587", "20" ], [ "Ceramic industry", "197,125,497", "28,199,958", "14" ], [ "Chemical industry", "479,950,976", "66,440,693", "14" ], [ "Lumber industry and making of wooden manufactures", "188,890,613", "24,003,488", "13" ], [ "Printing and binding", "164,578,811", "33,937,592", "21" ], [ "Foodstuff industry", "302,897,411", "40,170,088", "13" ], [ "Gas and electric industry", "33,402,376", "7,230,556", "22" ], [ "Miscellaneous industry", "310,271,021", "31,749,943", "10" ], [ "Total and average", "5,400,161,374", "647,840,199", "12" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (9 industries on p0896; Miscellaneous industry and Total and average on p0897 under a repeated heading).", "Total aggregate labour hours 5,400,161,374: parts sum to 5,400,161,374 — reconciles.", "Total amount of wage 647,840,199: parts sum to 647,340,199 — does NOT reconcile (diff 500,000). Re-checked at 400%: the '3' in '153,327,587' (Manufacturing of machines) shows a clear flat-topped, open 3 and the total's '840' shows a closed 8; either 153,827,587 or 647,340,199 would reconcile. Kept as printed.", "Per hour wage column not a sum (Total row is an average); not checked." ], "id": "p0896_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 896", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n896/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 897", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n897/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0897", "images": [ "p0897", "p0898" ], "printed_pages": [ "857", "858" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "Average Daily Wages of Labourers", "caption_extra": "(In 13 largest cities) (Compiled by the Department of Commerce and Industry) (In Yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of employment", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934 (December)" ], "rows": [ [ "Textile industry:", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Silk-reeler (Female)", "0.97", "0.85", "0.75", "0.67", "0.67", "0.65" ], [ "Cotton-spinner (Female)", "1.17", "1.07", "0.89", "0.79", "0.75", "0.67" ], [ "Silk-thrower (Female)", "0.88", "0.81", "0.78", "0.76", "0.77", "0.64" ], [ "Cotton-weaver (Machine) (Female)", "0.99", "0.87", "0.76", "0.70", "0.67", "0.65" ], [ "Silk-weaver (Hand) (Female)", "0.99", "0.84", "0.81", "0.78", "0.80", "0.82" ], [ "Hosiery-knitter (Male)", "1.63", "1.60", "1.49", "1.45", "1.45", "1.64" ], [ "\" \" (Female)", "0.91", "0.82", "0.76", "0.72", "0.72", "0.72" ], [ "Manufacturing of metal, machine and tool:", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Lath-man", "2.32", "2.18", "2.04", "2.13", "2.25", "2.66" ], [ "Finisher", "2.33", "2.16", "2.14", "2.14", "2.28", "2.61" ], [ "Founder", "2.35", "2.19", "2.01", "2.08", "2.18", "3.09" ], [ "Blacksmith", "2.29", "2.11", "2.04", "2.08", "2.23", "2.52" ], [ "Wooden-pattern maker", "2.43", "2.32", "2.17", "2.16", "2.30", "2.79" ], [ "Ceramic industry:", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Potter", "1.92", "1.87", "1.81", "1.70", "1.74", "1.39" ], [ "Glass-maker", "2.09", "1.96", "1.80", "1.73", "1.70", "1.67" ], [ "Cement-maker", "2.06", "2.13", "2.07", "2.10", "2.12", "2.03" ], [ "Brick-maker (Shape)", "1.64", "1.42", "1.14", "1.09", "1.15", "1.35" ], [ "Tile-maker (Shape)", "1.77", "1.59", "1.40", "1.29", "1.33", "1.63" ], [ "Chemical industry:", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Medicine-worker", "1.67", "1.71", "1.87", "1.91", "1.77", "2.09" ], [ "Match-maker (Male)", "1.47", "1.42", "1.26", "1.17", "1.07", "1.08" ], [ "\" \" (Female)", "0.68", "0.65", "0.59", "0.54", "0.49", "0.53" ], [ "Oil-presser", "1.92", "1.78", "1.58", "1.61", "1.63", "1.96" ], [ "Japanese-paper maker", "1.51", "1.47", "1.46", "1.45", "1.40", "1.51" ], [ "Foreign-style paper maker", "1.75", "1.76", "1.72", "1.68", "1.68", "1.72" ], [ "Leather-maker", "2.28", "2.05", "1.97", "1.92", "2.00", "2.46" ], [ "Foodstuff industry:", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Flour-miller", "1.87", "1.79", "1.62", "1.62", "1.64", "1.88" ], [ "Saké-brewery worker", "1.93", "1.92", "1.78", "1.64", "1.79", "1.50" ], [ "Soy-brewery worker", "1.87", "1.74", "1.58", "1.54", "1.53", "1.46" ], [ "Sugar-refinery worker", "2.12", "2.17", "2.08", "2.07", "2.06", "2.38" ], [ "Confectioner", "1.53", "1.50", "1.41", "1.40", "1.44", "1.47" ], [ "Canner", "1.68", "1.70", "1.64", "1.53", "1.54", "1.21" ], [ "Clothings manufacturing:", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Tailor (for European dress)", "2.44", "2.14", "2.03", "2.00", "1.89", "2.11" ], [ "Shoe-maker", "2.36", "2.13", "1.85", "1.74", "1.76", "1.32" ], [ "Wooden-clogs maker", "1.83", "1.61", "1.40", "1.38", "1.41", "1.49" ], [ "Engineering and construction works", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Carpenter", "2.77", "2.49", "2.14", "1.98", "1.88", "1.92" ], [ "Plasterer", "3.07", "2.66", "2.32", "2.19", "2.13", "2.11" ], [ "Stone-mason", "3.23", "2.92", "2.50", "2.36", "2.26", "2.35" ], [ "Brick-layer", "3.12", "2.87", "2.56", "2.38", "2.31", "2.31" ], [ "Roofing-tile layer", "3.32", "2.92", "2.49", "2.38", "2.31", "2.40" ], [ "Painter", "2.76", "2.54", "2.28", "2.14", "2.12", "2.10" ], [ "Wood and bamboo works:", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Sawyer (Machine)", "2.22", "2.04", "1.82", "1.72", "1.65", "1.57" ], [ "Joiner", "2.32", "2.15", "1.92", "1.80", "1.80", "1.87" ], [ "Lacquerer", "2.08", "1.87", "1.70", "1.63", "1.61", "1.68" ], [ "Rope-maker", "1.58", "1.50", "1.47", "1.39", "1.40", "—" ], [ "Floor-mat maker", "2.56", "2.36", "2.03", "1.95", "1.90", "2.18" ], [ "Printing and book binding:", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Compositor", "2.88", "2.36", "2.27", "2.17", "2.14", "2.43" ], [ "Book-binder", "2.06", "1.88", "1.75", "1.69", "1.70", "1.85" ], [ "Stevedore and daily labourer:", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Stevedore", "", "2.12", "2.02", "1.89", "1.90", "2.18" ], [ "Daily labourer (Male)", "1.93", "1.63", "1.40", "", "1.28", "1.30" ], [ "\" \" (Female)", "0.99", "0.83", "0.75", "0.73", "0.74", "1.77" ], [ "Fisherman:", "1.74", "1.66", "1.55", "1.47", "1.44", "" ], [ "Domestic employee:", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Male servant (monthly contract)", "16.21", "14.26", "12.59", "12.11", "12.23", "" ], [ "Maid servant (\" \")", "", "11.51", "10.24", "9.58", "9.74", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 63 as printed incl. 11 group-heading rows (p0897: from 'Textile industry:' to 'Lacquerer'; p0898: 'Rope-maker' to 'Maid servant' under a repeated column heading). No totals printed.", "Ditto marks (,,) under a label are written '\" \"', as printed ('\" \" (Female)' = same trade, female).", "'(In 13 largest cities)': the second digit is 3 or 8 in print; its flat top at 300% suggests 3.", "Many figures on these pages have 3 and 8 that look alike; each was checked at 260-480% and read as 3 only where the flat top/open notch was visible and as 8 where both round counters were visible (e.g. p0897 Lath-man 1929 2.32, Wooden-pattern maker 1930 2.32 and 1933 2.30, Finisher 1929 2.33, Plasterer 1929 3.07, Roofing-tile layer 1929 3.32, Joiner 1929 2.32; p0898 Daily labourer (Male) 1929 1.93, 1930 1.63). Where the shape was not clear the cell is blank (below).", "p0898 row 'Stevedore', col '1929': 2.32 or 2.82 in print (middle digit blotted); left blank.", "p0898 row 'Daily labourer (Male)', col '1932': 1.30 or 1.80 in print; left blank.", "p0898 row 'Maid servant (\" \")', col '1929': 12.30 or 12.80 in print; left blank.", "p0898 row 'Daily labourer (Female)', col '1934 (December)': printed 1.77, with a hand-drawn bracket and pencil marks around it on the scan (a reader's annotation, perhaps querying the figure); the printed figure is kept.", "p0898 rows 'Fisherman:' (col 1934), 'Male servant' and 'Maid servant' (col 1934): no figure printed; written as ''. 'Rope-maker' 1934 printed as a dash.", "'Fisherman:' is printed as a heading with a colon but carries figures on the same line; kept as one row.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0897_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 897", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n897/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 898", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n898/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0898", "images": [ "p0898", "p0899" ], "printed_pages": [ "858", "859" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "Average Daily Wages of Workers Employed in Farming and Sericulture Production", "caption_extra": "(In Yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Wages of Workers Employed in Farming", "columns": [ "Item", "1924", "1925", "1926", "1927", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1935" ], "rows": [ [ "General index numbers", "96", "99", "93", "94", "92", "87", "95", "58", "52", "54" ], [ "Workers by the year", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Male", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Actual", "0.73", "0.78", "0.74", "0.71", "0.66", "0.66", "0.57", "0.47", "0.42", "0.44" ], [ "Index numbers", "95", "101", "96", "92", "86", "86", "74", "61", "54", "57" ], [ "Female", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Actual", "0.53", "0.56", "0.53", "0.51", "0.46", "0.48", "0.41", "0.33", "0.29", "0.32" ], [ "Index numbers", "93", "98", "93", "89", "81", "84", "72", "58", "51", "56" ], [ "Workers by the season", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Male", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Actual", "1.44", "1.53", "1.45", "1.42", "1.43", "1.45", "1.25", "0.95", "0.85", "0.89" ], [ "Index numbers", "89", "94", "90", "88", "88", "90", "77", "59", "52", "55" ], [ "Female", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Actual", "1.20", "1.23", "1.17", "1.12", "1.13", "1.08", "0.96", "0.72", "0.66", "0.69" ], [ "Index numbers", "94", "96", "91", "88", "88", "84", "75", "56", "51", "53" ], [ "Workers by the day", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Male", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Actual", "1.52", "1.51", "1.42", "1.53", "1.44", "1.35", "1.14", "0.86", "0.77", "0.79" ], [ "Index numbers", "100", "99", "93", "101", "95", "89", "75", "57", "51", "52" ], [ "Female", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Actual", "1.18", "1.21", "1.10", "1.24", "1.28", "1.03", "0.87", "0.64", "0.55", "0.57" ], [ "Index numbers", "103", "105", "96", "108", "111", "90", "76", "56", "48", "50" ] ] }, { "label": "Wages of Workers Employed in Sericulture", "columns": [ "Item", "1924", "1925", "1926", "1927", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "General index numbers", "166", "120", "120", "97", "96", "98", "74", "61", "56", "59" ], [ "Workers by the year", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Male", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Actual", "1.20", "1.20", "1.29", "1.07", "0.99", "0.94", "0.73", "0.59", "0.53", "0.58" ], [ "Index numbers", "124", "122", "139", "115", "106", "101", "78", "", "57", "62" ], [ "Female", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Actual", "0.90", "0.90", "0.86", "0.69", "0.78", "0.72", "0.51", "0.88", "0.37", "0.41" ], [ "Index numbers", "127", "121", "121", "97", "103", "101", "72", "54", "52", "58" ], [ "Workers by the season", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Male", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Actual", "1.54", "1.69", "16.7", "1.34", "1.26", "1.32", "1.05", "0.89", "0.81", "0.86" ], [ "Index numbers", "109", "120", "118", "95", "89", "94", "74", "", "57", "61" ], [ "Female", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Actual", "1.09", "1.34", "1.24", "0.99", "0.93", "1.01", "0.84", "0.67", "0.62", "0.65" ], [ "Index numbers", "104", "128", "128", "94", "89", "96", "80", "64", "59", "62" ], [ "Workers by the day", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Male", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Actual", "1.68", "1.78", "1.80", "1.46", "1.50", "1.52", "1.09", "0.93", "0.86", "0.89" ], [ "Index numbers", "104", "111", "112", "91", "93", "94", "68", "58", "58", "55" ], [ "Female", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Actual", "1.24", "1.41", "1.37", "1.07", "1.17", "1.21", "0.85", "0.73", "0.67", "0.69" ], [ "Index numbers", "103", "118", "114", "89", "98", "101", "71", "61", "56", "58" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Farming: N. B. The investigation refers to the facts in the districts selected as most suitable for the purpose. Wages per day are calculated by averaging wages, and amount paid in kind are estimated by equivalent money value. Average is calculated by means of simple arithmetical average. Base: 1921-23=100", "Sericulture: N. B. Base: 1921-1923=100." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 per part as printed (General index numbers; then for each of Workers by the year / by the season / by the day: heading, Male, Actual, Index numbers, Female, Actual, Index numbers — sub-heading rows have empty cells). Farming part wholly on p0898; sericulture part begins on p0898 (General index numbers to Workers by the year) and continues on p0899 (by the season, by the day) under a repeated 'Year' heading. No totals printed.", "Farming part, last column heading printed '1935' (last digit blotted; could be read 3 or 5); the sequence runs 1924-1932 and the sericulture part ends with 1933, so '1935' may be a misprint for 1933. Kept as it appears.", "Sericulture part, last column heading '1933' is heavily blotted on both p0898 and p0899 (reads 1933 or 1983); written 1933.", "3/8 digits checked at 260% on every cell containing one; read as 3 where the flat top/notch was visible, 8 where both round counters were visible.", "Sericulture, 'Workers by the year — Male — Index numbers', col 1931: blotted, 63 or 68; left blank.", "Sericulture, 'Workers by the season — Male — Index numbers', col 1931: blotted, 63 or 68; left blank.", "Sericulture, 'Workers by the year — Male — Actual', col 1931: printed heavily inked; read 0.59 (the flat top-left stroke of the 5 visible).", "Sericulture, 'Workers by the season — Male — Actual', col 1926 printed '16.7' — misprint (decimal point misplaced); kept as printed.", "Sericulture, 'Workers by the year — Female — Actual', col 1931: read 0.88 (both digits show two counters), out of line with its neighbours (0.51, 0.37); kept as printed." ], "id": "p0898_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 898", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n898/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 899", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n899/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0899", "images": [ "p0899" ], "printed_pages": [ "859" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "Average Daily Wages of Miners", "caption_extra": "(In Yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Mine / place of work", "Sex", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Mineral mines", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "In the shafts", "Male", "2.10", "2.04", "1.85", "1.72", "1.77" ], [ "In the shafts", "Female", "0.86", "0.84", "0.76", "0.73", "" ], [ "Out of the shafts", "Male", "1.90", "1.79", "1.62", "1.55", "1.64" ], [ "Out of the shafts", "Female", "0.72", "0.70", "0.65", "0.61", "0.63" ], [ "Average", "", "1.86", "1.78", "1.63", "1.54", "1.62" ], [ "Coal mines", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "In the shafts", "Male", "2.05", "1.90", "", "1.53", "1.65" ], [ "In the shafts", "Female", "1.66", "1.48", "1.12", "0.95", "0.96" ], [ "Out of the shafts", "Male", "1.52", "1.44", "1.36", "1.31", "1.38" ], [ "Out of the shafts", "Female", "0.75", "0.73", "0.67", "0.63", "0.65" ], [ "Average", "", "1.79", "1.68", "1.48", "1.40", "1.51" ], [ "Oil-fields", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "In the field", "Male", "1.81", "1.74", "1.67", "1.64", "1.67" ], [ "In the field", "Female", "", "0.88", "0.82", "0.82", "0.83" ], [ "Average", "", "1.76", "1.69", "1.62", "1.60", "" ], [ "Other mines", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "In the pits", "Male", "2.21", "2.11", "1.82", "1.72", "1.68" ], [ "In the pits", "Female", "1.04", "1.25", "0.91", "0.80", "0.69" ], [ "Out of the pits", "Male", "1.91", "1.81", "1.63", "1.61", "1.61" ], [ "Out of the pits", "Female", "0.90", "0.85", "0.70", "0.65", "0.63" ], [ "Average", "", "1.90", "1.82", "1.62", "1.57", "1.56" ], [ "General Average", "", "1.81", "1.70", "1.52", "1.45", "1.54" ], [ "Male", "", "1.91", "1.80", "1.60", "1.52", "1.61" ], [ "Female", "", "1.17", "1.03", "0.78", "0.69", "0.68" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 25 as printed (incl. 4 group-heading rows); the brace pairs Male/Female are split into a 'Sex' column.", "Year headings print with 3/8-like digits (e.g. '1980', '1988'); read as 1930-1933 (consecutive year sequence continuing 1929).", "No printed totals (averages only; not re-computed since they are wage averages, not sums).", "3-vs-8 checked at 300-500% for every doubtful cell; readings kept only where the shape was clear (flat-topped notched 3 vs two-counter 8).", "Row 'Mineral mines — In the shafts, Female', col '1933': last digit 3 or 8 (0.73/0.78), shape not clear at 500% — left blank.", "Row 'Coal mines — In the shafts, Male', col '1931': last digit 3 or 8 (1.63/1.68), shape not clear at 500% — left blank.", "Row 'Oil-fields — In the field, Female', col '1929': last digit 3 or 8 (0.83/0.88), shape not clear at 500% — left blank.", "Row 'Oil-fields — Average', col '1933': last digit 3 or 8 (1.63/1.68), shape not clear at 500% — left blank." ], "id": "p0899_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 899", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n899/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0899", "images": [ "p0899" ], "printed_pages": [ "859" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "Average Daily Wages of Employees on Fishing Boats and Vessels", "caption_extra": "(In Yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "General average", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Actual", "1.89", "1.78", "1.38", "1.26", "1.23" ], [ "Index numbers", "81", "77", "59", "", "58" ], [ "Engineer", "2.21", "1.92", "1.56", "1.44", "1.30" ], [ "Captain", "2.46", "2.66", "1.46", "1.33", "1.35" ], [ "Coxswain", "1.91", "1.90", "1.70", "1.68", "1.57" ], [ "Oiler", "1.74", "1.41", "1.22", "1.07", "0.98" ], [ "Sailor", "1.52", "1.42", "1.10", "0.87", "0.78" ], [ "Fisherman", "1.50", "1.34", "1.20", "1.08", "1.01" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "N. B. The investigation refers to the facts according to the principal categories of fishing in the districts selected as representative. Base: 1926-1928=100." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed (incl. 1 group-heading row).", "No printed totals.", "Year headings print with 3/8-like digits; read as 1929-1933.", "3-vs-8 cells checked at 300-500%.", "Row 'Index numbers', col '1932': last digit 3 or 8 (53/58), shape not clear at 500% — left blank." ], "id": "p0899_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 899", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n899/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0900", "images": [ "p0900", "p0901" ], "printed_pages": [ "860", "861" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "Index Number of Wages", "caption_extra": "(Compiled by the Department of Commerce and Industry)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Occupation", "1924", "1925", "1926", "1927", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Textile industry:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Silk-reeler (Female)", "100", "102", "101", "95", "95", "100", "89", "79", "72", "73" ], [ "Cotton-spinner (Female)", "100", "107", "110", "107", "105", "108", "98", "83", "73", "69" ], [ "Silk-thrower (Female)", "102", "99", "104", "101", "98", "100", "92", "88", "87", "88" ], [ "Cotton-weaver (Machine) (Female)", "100", "100", "107", "104", "104", "101", "90", "79", "70", "67" ], [ "Silk-weaver (Hand) (Female)", "98", "97", "98", "98", "102", "93", "81", "73", "72", "75" ], [ "Hosiery-knitter (Male)", "104", "101", "99", "101", "100", "101", "99", "94", "90", "88" ], [ "Hosiery-knitter (Female)", "108", "105", "93", "100", "99", "107", "98", "90", "84", "84" ], [ "Average", "101.7", "101.6", "101.7", "100.9", "100.4", "101.4", "92.4", "83.7", "78.3", "77.7" ], [ "Manufacturing of metal, machine & tool:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Lath-man", "103", "102", "102", "102", "101", "99", "93", "85", "87", "90" ], [ "Finisher", "106", "102", "102", "103", "102", "99", "95", "87", "87", "91" ], [ "Founder", "101", "100", "102", "103", "105", "104", "96", "85", "87", "90" ], [ "Blacksmith", "104", "103", "105", "107", "106", "105", "97", "91", "92", "98" ], [ "Wooden-pattern maker", "103", "103", "103", "104", "104", "104", "99", "87", "86", "91" ], [ "Average", "103.4", "102.0", "102.8", "103.8", "103.6", "102.2", "96.0", "87.0", "87.8", "92.0" ], [ "Ceramic industry:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Potter", "100", "102", "107", "104", "99", "96", "95", "90", "86", "88" ], [ "Glass-maker", "110", "108", "107", "107", "106", "108", "102", "93", "90", "88" ], [ "Cement-maker", "99", "96", "97", "98", "100", "101", "107", "104", "106", "107" ], [ "Brick-maker (Shape)", "103", "98", "100", "113", "110", "93", "82", "63", "66", "69" ], [ "Tile-maker (Shape)", "97", "97", "96", "95", "95", "87", "77", "64", "58", "59" ], [ "Average", "101.8", "100.2", "101.4", "103.4", "102.0", "97.0", "92.6", "82.8", "81.2", "82.2" ], [ "Chemical industry:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Medicine-worker", "98", "100", "112", "107", "109", "118", "113", "116", "118", "109" ], [ "Match-maker (Male)", "95", "92", "90", "80", "84", "85", "83", "75", "69", "63" ], [ "Match-maker (Female)", "90", "85", "82", "84", "87", "88", "84", "76", "69", "63" ], [ "Oil-presser", "112", "102", "101", "100", "100", "101", "93", "82", "83", "84" ], [ "Japanese-paper maker", "103", "99", "106", "105", "111", "", "110", "110", "109", "103" ], [ "Foreign-style paper maker", "103", "102", "102", "102", "106", "109", "110", "107", "104", "104" ], [ "Leather-maker", "104", "103", "100", "95", "95", "97", "85", "78", "70", "76" ], [ "Average", "100.7", "97.6", "99.0", "96.1", "98.9", "100.9", "96.9", "92.0", "88.9", "86.0" ], [ "Foodstuff industry:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Flour-miller", "108", "106", "106", "106", "112", "114", "109", "98", "98", "99" ], [ "Saké-brewery worker", "104", "105", "103", "99", "98", "96", "95", "88", "80", "84" ], [ "Soy-brewery worker", "111", "118", "120", "114", "113", "115", "108", "99", "97", "95" ], [ "Sugar-refinery worker", "111", "115", "119", "114", "114", "123", "125", "120", "119", "119" ], [ "Confectioner", "108", "109", "104", "100", "95", "93", "92", "86", "86", "87" ], [ "Canner", "106", "113", "99", "96", "100", "101", "100", "97", "89", "90" ], [ "Average", "108.0", "111.0", "108.5", "104.8", "", "107.0", "104.8", "98.0", "94.8", "95.7" ], [ "Clothings manufacturing:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Tailor (for European dress)", "107", "100", "96", "96", "101", "99", "87", "82", "82", "80" ], [ "Shoe-maker", "110", "108", "107", "104", "105", "104", "98", "84", "80", "81" ], [ "Wooden-clogs maker", "104", "100", "97", "94", "94", "95", "84", "73", "73", "74" ], [ "Average", "107.0", "102.7", "100.0", "98.0", "100.0", "", "89.7", "79.7", "78.3", "78.3" ], [ "Engineering and construction work:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Carpenter", "109", "105", "103", "102", "100", "98", "88", "75", "69", "66" ], [ "Plasterer", "110", "109", "108", "107", "105", "104", "90", "78", "75", "71" ], [ "Stone-mason", "105", "103", "102", "101", "98", "96", "87", "74", "70", "66" ], [ "Brick-layer", "104", "101", "100", "99", "96", "95", "87", "78", "72", "70" ], [ "Roofing-tile layer", "110", "103", "103", "101", "100", "99", "87", "74", "71", "69" ], [ "Painter", "110", "110", "110", "", "109", "107", "98", "88", "83", "82" ], [ "Average", "108.0", "105.2", "104.3", "103.0", "", "99.8", "89.5", "77.8", "", "70.7" ], [ "Wood and bamboo works:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Sawyer (Machine)", "106", "102", "101", "100", "100", "97", "89", "80", "75", "72" ], [ "Joiner", "113", "106", "101", "98", "98", "95", "88", "79", "74", "74" ], [ "Lacquerer", "109", "110", "108", "102", "107", "108", "95", "86", "83", "82" ], [ "Rope-maker", "112", "108", "111", "114", "110", "109", "104", "93", "86", "88" ], [ "Floor-mat maker", "104", "107", "105", "106", "107", "106", "97", "83", "81", "78" ], [ "Average", "108.8", "106.6", "105.2", "104.0", "104.4", "103.0", "94.6", "84.2", "79.8", "78.8" ], [ "Printing and book-binding:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Compositor", "102", "105", "106", "107", "111", "112", "111", "106", "101", "100" ], [ "Book-binder", "102", "105", "104", "104", "104", "103", "95", "88", "85", "86" ], [ "Average", "102.0", "105.0", "105.0", "105.5", "107.5", "107.5", "103.0", "97.0", "93.0", "93.0" ], [ "Stevedore and daily labourer:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Stevedore", "103", "98", "94", "92", "93", "91", "82", "78", "73", "74" ], [ "Daily labourer (Male)", "103", "102", "99", "95", "94", "92", "78", "67", "62", "61" ], [ "Daily labourer (Female)", "106", "105", "103", "98", "96", "91", "77", "68", "66", "67" ], [ "Average", "104.0", "101.7", "98.7", "95.0", "94.3", "91.3", "79.0", "71.0", "67.0", "67.3" ], [ "Fisherman", "94.0", "93.7", "94.7", "99.8", "114.7", "111.3", "105.2", "97.8", "92.5", "88.8" ], [ "Domestic employee:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Male servant", "98", "97", "102", "102", "103", "101", "89", "79", "77", "77" ], [ "Maid servant", "103", "102", "109", "105", "107", "105", "98", "87", "82", "83" ], [ "average", "100.5", "99.5", "105.5", "103.5", "105.0", "103.0", "93.5", "83.0", "79.5", "80.0" ], [ "Total Average", "104.1", "102.9", "102.7", "101.5", "102.1", "101.4", "94.4", "85.9", "82.6", "82.3" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 75 as printed over pp. 860-861 (52 occupation rows incl. 'Fisherman', 11 group headings, 11 group averages, 1 'Total Average'); the year header is repeated at the top of p. 861 and written once.", "Base per the prose above the table: average wage 1921-1923 = 100.", "Year headings print with 3/8-like digits; read as 1924-1933.", "Group 'Average' rows are arithmetic means of the occupation rows (not totals): every group average whose cells are all filled matches the mean of its rows to 0.05.", "'Total Average' = mean of the 52 occupation rows (Fisherman included): matches the printed figure to 0.05 in every year with all cells filled (1924-1926, 1928, 1930-1933).", "3-vs-8 cells checked at 300-500%; the following remained ambiguous and are left blank:", "Row 'Japanese-paper maker', col '1929': last digit 3 or 8 (113/118) — blank; the printed Chemical average (100.9) and Total Average (101.4) would imply about 113 (averages, not used to decide).", "Row 'Painter', col '1927': last digit 3 or 8 (103/108) — blank; printed Engineering average 103.0 would imply 108.", "Row 'Average' (Foodstuff industry), col '1928': 105.3 or 105.8 — blank; mean of the rows is 105.33.", "Row 'Average' (Clothings manufacturing), col '1929': 99.3 or 99.8 — blank; mean of the rows is 99.33.", "Row 'Average' (Engineering and construction work), col '1928': 101.3 or 101.8 — blank; mean of the rows is 101.33.", "Row 'Average' (Engineering and construction work), col '1932': 73.3 or 78.3 — blank; mean of the rows is 73.33.", "Label 'Cotton-weaver (Machine) (Female)' printed over two lines; '„ „ (Female)' ditto rows written with the repeated name (Hosiery-knitter, Match-maker, Daily labourer)." ], "id": "p0900_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 900", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n900/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 901", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n901/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0901", "images": [ "p0901", "p0902" ], "printed_pages": [ "861", "862" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "Status of the Index Number of Wage Against That of Price, 1930-1934", "caption_extra": "(December, 1929=100)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Period", "Wage", "Wholesale price", "Retail price", "Real Value of Wage — Wage+Wholesale price×100", "Real Value of Wage — Wage+Retail price×100" ], "rows": [ [ "1930", "Average", "95.2", "87.7", "91.1", "108.6", "104.5" ], [ "1931", "„", "86.8", "74.0", "79.4", "117.3", "109.3" ], [ "1932", "„", "83.7", "81.0", "79.7", "103.3", "105.0" ], [ "1933", "„", "83.8", "95.4", "87.1", "87.8", "96.2" ], [ "1933", "Dec.", "84.4", "94.4", "87.5", "89.4", "96.5" ], [ "1934", "Jan.", "83.0", "94.6", "87.9", "87.7", "94.4" ], [ "", "Feb.", "83.3", "95.5", "88.2", "87.2", "94.4" ], [ "", "March", "83.5", "95.3", "88.6", "87.6", "94.2" ], [ "", "April", "84.0", "95.1", "88.9", "88.3", "94.5" ], [ "", "May", "84.1", "95.2", "88.6", "88.3", "94.9" ], [ "", "June", "84.1", "95.0", "86.1", "88.5", "97.7" ], [ "", "July", "83.9", "95.0", "87.2", "88.3", "96.2" ], [ "1934", "Aug.", "83.8", "96.0", "88.7", "87.3", "94.5" ], [ "", "Sept.", "84.6", "98.3", "89.1", "86.1", "94.9" ], [ "", "Oct.", "84.6", "99.2", "90.9", "85.3", "93.1" ], [ "", "Nov.", "84.8", "97.7", "89.4", "86.8", "94.9" ], [ "", "Dec.", "85.7", "97.5", "89.3", "87.9", "96.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 as printed (12 on p. 861, 5 on p. 862 under a repeated column header, written once); year printed only where shown (1934 repeated at the Aug. row on p. 862).", "'„' ditto marks in the Period column kept as printed (= Average).", "The operator in the Real Value headings prints as '+' (evidently ÷); kept as printed.", "No printed totals. Consistency check: both Real Value columns equal Wage/price×100 to 0.05 in all 17 rows.", "3-vs-8 cells checked at 300-500%; none left blank." ], "id": "p0901_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 901", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n901/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 902", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n902/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0902", "images": [ "p0902" ], "printed_pages": [ "862" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "Calamities in Factories in 1932", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Factories", "Death", "Severely wounded", "wounded", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Private factories", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Textile industry", "37", "1,185", "4,132", "5,354" ], [ "Machine, tools, etc.", "75", "3,591", "13,358", "17,024" ], [ "Chemical industry", "51", "1,442", "4,636", "6,129" ], [ "Food stuff „", "8", "230", "637", "875" ], [ "Miscellaneous industry", "42", "1,237", "2,300", "3,579" ], [ "Special factories", "37", "249", "373", "659" ], [ "Total", "250", "7,934", "25,436", "33,620" ], [ "Government factories", "27", "1,497", "3,963", "5,487" ], [ "Grand total", "277", "9,431", "29,399", "39,107" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (incl. heading row 'Private factories').", "All row totals reconcile (Death + Severely wounded + wounded = Total, every row); column 'Total' row = sum of the six private-factory rows in all four columns; Total + Government factories = Grand total in all four columns. Grand total 277 deaths and 39,107 match the prose.", "3-vs-8 (BRIEF rule): these cells print ink-filled and look like 8 even at 300%; each reading is the only one of the 3/8 combinations that makes all printed row and column totals reconcile: Textile 'Death' 37; Special factories 'Death' 37; Chemical 'wounded' 4,636; Special factories 'wounded' 373; Miscellaneous 'Total' 3,579; Total 'Total' 33,620; Government 'wounded' 3,963; Grand total 'Total' 39,107; Machine 'Severely wounded' 3,591 and 'wounded' 13,358 (enumerated jointly: unique).", "Column heading 'wounded' printed in lower case; 'Food stuff „' ditto kept as printed." ], "id": "p0902_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 902", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n902/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0902", "images": [ "p0902" ], "printed_pages": [ "862" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "Rate of Calamities Per 1,000 Operatives in 1931 and 1932", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Factories", "Death — 1931", "Death — 1932", "Severely Wounded — 1931", "Severely Wounded — 1932", "Wounded — 1931", "Wounded — 1932", "Total — 1931", "Total — 1932" ], "rows": [ [ "Private factories", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Textile industry", "0.04", "0.04", "1.42", "1.28", "4.51", "4.46", "5.97", "5.78" ], [ "Machine, tools, etc.", "0.31", "0.28", "13.22", "13.44", "56.39", "49.99", "69.92", "63.72" ], [ "Chemical industry", "0.38", "0.26", "7.38", "7.29", "26.61", "23.44", "34.37", "30.99" ], [ "Food stuff „", "0.39", "0.10", "3.70", "2.90", "9.85", "8.03", "13.94", "11.04" ], [ "Miscellaneous industry", "0.26", "0.24", "6.74", "7.20", "13.31", "13.39", "20.31", "20.84" ], [ "Special factories", "1.00", "1.52", "9.97", "10.24", "24.63", "15.34", "35.61", "27.10" ], [ "Total", "0.17", "0.15", "4.61", "4.76", "16.12", "15.26", "20.90", "20.17" ], [ "Government factories", "0.27", "0.23", "13.94", "12.76", "38.05", "33.77", "52.26", "46.76" ], [ "Grand total", "0.17", "0.16", "5.22", "5.29", "17.54", "16.48", "22.94", "21.92" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (incl. heading row 'Private factories').", "Row totals (Death + Severely Wounded + Wounded = Total) checked for every row and year: all reconcile within 0.01 (rounding): Machine 1932 parts 63.71 vs 63.72; Food 1932 11.03 vs 11.04; Misc 1932 20.83 vs 20.84; Special 1931 35.60 vs 35.61; Grand total 1931 22.93 vs 22.94, 1932 21.93 vs 21.92; all others exact.", "Rates are not additive down the column, so Total/Grand total rows are not re-added from the rows.", "3-vs-8 cells checked at 300%; the digits in 63.72 (Machine, Total 1932) and 34.37 (Chemical, Total 1931) are ink-filled; with all parts read clearly, only these readings reconcile with the row (BRIEF 3/8 rule).", "'Food stuff „' printed with a ditto mark (= industry); kept as printed." ], "id": "p0902_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 902", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n902/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0903", "images": [ "p0903" ], "printed_pages": [ "863" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "Calamities in Mines 1922-1932", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Cases", "Deaths", "Wounded", "Total of casualties" ], "rows": [ [ "1923", "186,963", "741", "187,870", "188,611" ], [ "1924", "175,080", "903", "175,702", "176,605" ], [ "1925", "187,026", "786", "187,515", "188,301" ], [ "1926", "158,332", "801", "158,468", "159,269" ], [ "1927", "163,108", "1,002", "163,593", "164,595" ], [ "1928", "142,035", "891", "141,974", "142,865" ], [ "1929", "129,649", "964", "129,419", "130,383" ], [ "1930", "107,846", "874", "79,893", "107,710" ], [ "1931", "78,310", "694", "56,328", "78,649" ], [ "1932", "65,724", "686", "46,846", "66,060" ], [ "1933", "66,929", "833", "46,370", "67,173" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (1923-1933). Title reads '1922-1932' but the rows run 1923-1933; kept as printed.", "Many 3/8 glyphs in this bold face print alike; each was read at 250-500% by the flat top (3) vs round top (8).", "Row 1923: Deaths + Wounded = 188,611 vs printed Total of casualties 188,611 — reconciles", "Row 1924: Deaths + Wounded = 176,605 vs printed Total of casualties 176,605 — reconciles", "Row 1925: Deaths + Wounded = 188,301 vs printed Total of casualties 188,301 — reconciles", "Row 1926: Deaths + Wounded = 159,269 vs printed Total of casualties 159,269 — reconciles", "Row 1927: Deaths + Wounded = 164,595 vs printed Total of casualties 164,595 — reconciles", "Row 1928: Deaths + Wounded = 142,865 vs printed Total of casualties 142,865 — reconciles", "Row 1929: Deaths + Wounded = 130,383 vs printed Total of casualties 130,383 — reconciles", "Row 1930: Deaths + Wounded = 80,767 vs printed Total of casualties 107,710 — does NOT reconcile (diff 26,943)", "Row 1931: Deaths + Wounded = 57,022 vs printed Total of casualties 78,649 — does NOT reconcile (diff 21,627)", "Row 1932: Deaths + Wounded = 47,532 vs printed Total of casualties 66,060 — does NOT reconcile (diff 18,528)", "Row 1933: Deaths + Wounded = 47,203 vs printed Total of casualties 67,173 — does NOT reconcile (diff 19,970)", "Row 1929, col 'Total of casualties': 3 or 8 in print (prints like 180,888); 130,383 chosen because only it reconciles with Deaths + Wounded.", "Row 1926, col 'Cases': digit after the comma prints close to 8 but has the flat top of 3 (compare the round-topped 8 in '158'); read 158,332." ], "id": "p0903_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 903", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n903/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0903", "images": [ "p0903" ], "printed_pages": [ "863" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "Marine Accidents", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total number of fishing boats and vessels", "Fishing boats and vessels wrecked — Without engine", "Fishing boats and vessels wrecked — With engine", "Total number of fishermen", "Crews on the wrecked boats and vessels — Perished", "Crews on the wrecked boats and vessels — Survived", "Crews on the wrecked boats and vessels — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "361,239", "875", "134", "1,115,480", "518", "2,242", "2,760" ], [ "1925", "356,920", "835", "171", "1,116,565", "618", "2,631", "3,249" ], [ "1926", "350,943", "977", "289", "1,112,435", "606", "2,763", "3,369" ], [ "1927", "354,554", "1,788", "832", "1,125,983", "520", "3,723", "4,243" ], [ "1928", "360,126", "1,683", "454", "1,130,430", "472", "2,749", "3,221" ], [ "1929", "359,961", "1,141", "862", "1,112,002", "419", "2,774", "3,193" ], [ "1930", "359,295", "2,578", "619", "1,109,700", "479", "2,871", "3,350" ], [ "1931", "360,690", "1,076", "510", "1,110,506", "1,174", "2,840", "4,014" ], [ "1932", "360,686", "2,239", "770", "1,106,850", "569", "1,652", "2,221" ], [ "1933", "363,473", "12,083", "1,444", "1,097,254", "714", "5,115", "5,829" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933).", "3/8 glyphs read at 250-500% by flat top (3) vs round top (8).", "Row 1924: Perished + Survived = 2,760 vs printed Total 2,760 — reconciles", "Row 1925: Perished + Survived = 3,249 vs printed Total 3,249 — reconciles", "Row 1926: Perished + Survived = 3,369 vs printed Total 3,369 — reconciles", "Row 1927: Perished + Survived = 4,243 vs printed Total 4,243 — reconciles", "Row 1928: Perished + Survived = 3,221 vs printed Total 3,221 — reconciles", "Row 1929: Perished + Survived = 3,193 vs printed Total 3,193 — reconciles", "Row 1930: Perished + Survived = 3,350 vs printed Total 3,350 — reconciles", "Row 1931: Perished + Survived = 4,014 vs printed Total 4,014 — reconciles", "Row 1932: Perished + Survived = 2,221 vs printed Total 2,221 — reconciles", "Row 1933: Perished + Survived = 5,829 vs printed Total 5,829 — reconciles", "Row 1926, col 'Survived': 3 or 8 in print; 2,763 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 3,369.", "Row 1927, cols 'Survived' and 'Total': last digits print like 8 (3,728 / 4,248) but both show the flat top of 3; read 3,723 and 4,243 (both 3/3 and 8/8 combinations reconcile, so the choice rests on the shape). The text on p. 863 does not give these figures.", "Row 1927, col 'With engine': read 832 (first digit round-topped 8, second flat-topped 3).", "Text on the page gives 1933 figures 12,083, 1,444, 5,829 and 714 perished, matching the table.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0903_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 903", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n903/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0904", "images": [ "p0904" ], "printed_pages": [ "864" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "Labour Disputes", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Industry", "1932 cases", "1933 cases" ], "rows": [ [ "Manufacturing of metal, machines and tools", "259", "251" ], [ "Chemical industry", "256", "277" ], [ "Textile industry", "319", "240" ], [ "Foodstuff industry", "52", "73" ], [ "Miscellaneous industries", "266", "261" ], [ "Mine industry", "55", "52" ], [ "Gas and electric industry", "9", "16" ], [ "Transportation", "236", "215" ], [ "Engineering and construction works", "137", "196" ], [ "Communication", "4", "6" ], [ "Others", "333", "308" ], [ "Total", "1,926", "1,897" ], [ "Participants", "98,850", "116,733" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 as printed (11 industries, Total, Participants).", "Row 'Others', col '1932 cases': heavily inked, all three digits 3 or 8 in print (prints like 888); 333 chosen because it is the only 3/8 combination that reconciles with the printed Total 1,926.", "Col 1932: industries sum to 1,926 vs printed Total 1,926 — reconciles.", "Col 1933: industries sum to 1,895 vs printed Total 1,897 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2). Cells re-read at 400%; no 3/8 reading of '73' or '308' fixes it. The 1,897 agrees with the text on p. 863.", "Row 'Participants', col 1933: last two digits read at 450% as flat-topped 3s (116,733); agrees with the text on p. 863.", "The column heads print '1932 cases' / '1933 cases'." ], "id": "p0904_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 904", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n904/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0904", "images": [ "p0904" ], "printed_pages": [ "864" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "Cases Classified According to Demands", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Demand", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Positive demands", "", "" ], [ "Increase of wages", "354", "576" ], [ "Shorter hour", "17", "26" ], [ "Holiday", "3", "4" ], [ "Recognition of freedom of labour unions", "6", "7" ], [ "On labour committees", "0", "0" ], [ "Better equipments for labourers in factories", "10", "14" ], [ "Rejection of overseers", "24", "45" ], [ "Total", "414", "672" ], [ "Negative demands", "", "" ], [ "Against lowering of wages", "257", "110" ], [ "Against revision of working method, etc.", "14", "32" ], [ "Against revision of the method of paying wages", "81", "103" ], [ "For establishment or improvement of pension", "263", "255" ], [ "Total", "615", "500" ], [ "Others", "897", "725" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 16 as printed (incl. 2 sub-heading rows).", "Positive demands 1932: parts sum 414 vs printed 414 — reconciles; 1933: 672 vs 672 — reconciles.", "Negative demands 1932: parts sum 615 vs printed 615 — reconciles; 1933: 500 vs 500 — reconciles.", "Positive total + Negative total + Others: 1932 = 1,926, 1933 = 1,897 — both equal the totals of the preceding 'Labour Disputes' table (no grand total printed here).", "3/8 cells ('354', '3', '263', '32', '103') read by shape; each is also the only 3/8 reading that reconciles with its printed total. 354/576 and 257/110 agree with the text on p. 864." ], "id": "p0904_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 904", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n904/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0904", "images": [ "p0904", "p0905", "p0906" ], "printed_pages": [ "864", "865", "866" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Labour Disputes Accompanied by Strikes, Sabotage or Lock-outs 1923-1932", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Item", "Recognition of freedom of labour unions", "Against the reduction of wages", "Increase of wages", "Against the revision of the method of counting or paying of wages", "Shorter hour", "Establishment of holidays", "Against the revision of working method or rule", "Against the establishment or re-organization of labour committees", "Better equipments", "Establishment or increase of pension", "Reappointment or against dismissal", "Not to punish the leaders of disputes", "Rejection of superintendents", "Other", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1923", "Cases", "4", "118", "29", "—", "20", "—", "—", "1", "17", "17", "—", "—", "18", "48", "270" ], [ "1923", "Men", "2,507", "15,303", "2,446", "—", "1,702", "—", "—", "813", "1,548", "3,262", "—", "—", "1,105", "7,573", "36,259" ], [ "1924", "Cases", "4", "134", "30", "32", "14", "—", "13", "1", "8", "28", "—", "—", "15", "54", "333" ], [ "1924", "Men", "7,242", "23,637", "3,227", "7,081", "2,394", "—", "393", "17", "1,487", "3,254", "—", "—", "1,431", "4,413", "54,526" ], [ "1925", "Cases", "4", "100", "41", "44", "9", "—", "5", "—", "10", "11", "—", "—", "16", "53", "293" ], [ "1925", "Men", "631", "7,903", "6,245", "5,226", "942", "—", "344", "—", "5,146", "566", "—", "—", "1,471", "12,268", "40,742" ], [ "1926", "Cases", "6", "226", "47", "58", "5", "—", "24", "—", "8", "32", "4", "—", "30", "55", "495" ], [ "1926", "Men", "2,041", "14,610", "4,643", "20,683", "718", "—", "3,476", "—", "3,280", "2,380", "39", "—", "2,974", "12,390", "67,234" ], [ "1927", "Cases", "13", "94", "60", "86", "8", "1", "2", "—", "7", "28", "53", "—", "37", "45", "383" ], [ "1927", "Men", "9,347", "8,610", "6,129", "3,454", "314", "12", "212", "—", "535", "3,502", "6,214", "—", "2,164", "6,701", "47,194" ], [ "1928", "Cases", "(1)8", "(1)108", "58", "19", "9", "1", "4", "—", "6", "40", "30", "4", "(1)24", "(1)82", "(4)393" ], [ "1928", "Men", "467", "16,252", "4,762", "1,645", "625", "100", "51", "—", "2,408", "2,672", "5,260", "118", "1,098", "7,879", "43,337" ], [ "1928", "Men — female (in parentheses)", "(2,196)", "(678)", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "(15)", "(26)", "(2,915)" ], [ "1929", "Cases", "6", "91", "129", "45", "10", "1", "20", "—", "3", "(2)62", "(1)81", "2", "(1)25", "(1)96", "(5)571" ], [ "1929", "Men", "231", "5,807", "18,441", "26,031", "1,214", "219", "2,082", "—", "94", "5,143", "7,320", "116", "2,666", "7,917", "77,281" ], [ "1929", "Men — female (in parentheses)", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "(77)", "(40)", "", "(35)", "(11)", "(163)" ], [ "1930", "Cases", "10", "80", "(3)288", "(1)38", "8", "1", "11", "—", "4", "(1)126", "128", "—", "12", "(1)195", "(6)901" ], [ "1930", "Men", "591", "8,045", "33,628", "3,222", "214", "7", "1,772", "—", "167", "5,035", "9,702", "—", "975", "16,466", "79,824" ], [ "1930", "Men — female (in parentheses)", "", "", "(673)", "(49)", "", "", "", "", "", "(783)", "", "", "", "(33)", "(1,538)" ], [ "1931", "Cases", "(2)10", "167", "(4)213", "55", "18", "—", "10", "—", "6", "(2)79", "(2)182", "—", "25", "(4)219", "(14)984" ], [ "1931", "Men", "907", "13,800", "11,207", "2,710", "1,919", "—", "242", "—", "968", "2,915", "11,128", "—", "1,616", "15,893", "63,305" ], [ "1931", "Men — female (in parentheses)", "(384)", "", "(681)", "", "", "", "", "", "", "(64)", "(37)", "", "", "(65)", "(1,231)" ], [ "1932", "Cases", "2", "(2)194", "(3)137", "(1)50", "(1)11", "1", "6", "—", "6", "53", "(8)183", "—", "17", "(8)210", "(23)870" ], [ "1932", "Men", "565", "14,416", "6,968", "4,197", "956", "10", "263", "—", "229", "1,619", "9,240", "—", "1,070", "13,805", "53,338" ], [ "1932", "Men — female (in parentheses)", "", "(69)", "(22)", "(38)", "(15)", "", "", "", "", "", "(782)", "", "", "(519)", "(1,445)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Figures in parenthesis represent female cases or partakers." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 years (1923-1932) x Cases/Men, plus a line of parenthesised female figures under Men for 1928-1932 = 25 rows. Printed in three column groups (5 + 5 + 5 columns incl. Total), each with its own 'Demand for' stub, running over pp. 864-866; merged here into one table.", "A parenthesised prefix in a Cases cell, e.g. '(1)8', is the number of female cases, kept as printed. Parenthesised figures printed on the line below Men are female partakers and are given in the 'Men — female' row.", "Total checks (parts vs printed Total), Cases / Men: 1923 cases 272 vs 270 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2; cells re-read at 350%); men reconcile. 1924 cases reconcile; men 54,576 vs 54,526 — does NOT reconcile (diff 50). 1925, 1926 reconcile. 1927 cases 434 vs 383 — does NOT reconcile (diff 51; no 3/8 reading fixes it); men reconcile. 1928-1932 cases and men reconcile.", "Female figures: female cases prefixes and female partakers sum to the parenthesised figures in the Total column for 1928-1932 — all reconcile.", "Row 1931 Men, col 'Against the reduction of wages': second digit 3 or 8 in print (prints like 18,800); 13,800 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 63,305.", "Row 1927 Men, col 'Better equipments': middle digit blotted, 3 or 8; 535 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 47,194 (prints like 585).", "Row 1924 Men: the 50 difference could be 7,081 -> 7,031 or 1,487 -> 1,437 (both tens digits look like 8); more than one reading fits, so both are left as read.", "Other 3/8 digits read at 250-400% by the flat top (3) vs round top (8); e.g. 1927 Cases col 1 read 13 (flat-topped), 1924 Men col 'working method' 393. Row 1924 Cases, col 'working method': prints like 18; 13 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 333.", "Title prints '1923-1932' (the 3/8 of the years is blurred)." ], "id": "p0904_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 904", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n904/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 905", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n905/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 906", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n906/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0906", "images": [ "p0906" ], "printed_pages": [ "866" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "Tenant Disputes Classified According to Causes", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Cause", "1931 — Cases", "1931 — Percentage", "1932 — Cases", "1932 — Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "Raising of farm-rent", "43", "1.3", "50", "1.8" ], [ "Payment of farm-rent", "77", "2.3", "16", "0.6" ], [ "Bad crops caused by natural forces", "1,171", "34.3", "741", "26.9" ], [ "High farm-rent", "97", "2.8", "32", "1.9" ], [ "Lower price of farm products", "240", "7.0", "46", "1.7" ], [ "Excessive cost of production", "13", "0.4", "7", "0.2" ], [ "Meager income of tenant farmers", "45", "1.3", "7", "0.2" ], [ "Disorder of farm-rent", "1", "0.1", "2", "0.1" ], [ "Copying of method", "96", "2.8", "24", "0.9" ], [ "Return of tenanted land", "1,307", "38.2", "1,326", "48.1" ], [ "Arrearage of farm-rent", "174", "5.1", "266", "9.7" ], [ "Others", "153", "4.4", "219", "6.9" ], [ "Total", "3,419", "100.0", "2,756", "100.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 as printed (12 causes + Total).", "1931 Cases: parts sum to 3,417 vs printed Total 3,419 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2; no 3/8 reading can explain it).", "1931 Percentage: parts sum to 100.0 vs printed 100.0 — reconciles with the readings given.", "1932 Cases: parts sum to 2,736 vs printed Total 2,756 — does NOT reconcile (diff 20). Row 'High farm-rent' prints 32 (flat-topped 3, re-read at 350%); its percentage 1.9 would fit 52 — kept as printed.", "1932 Percentage: parts sum to 99.0 vs printed 100.0 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1.0). 'Others' prints 6.9 (219/2,756 would be 7.9) — kept as printed.", "1931 Percentage cells 'Raising of farm-rent' (prints like 1.8), 'Payment of farm-rent' (2.3/2.8), 'Bad crops' (34.3), 'Meager income' (1.3), 'Return of tenanted land' (38.2/33.2): 3/8 ambiguous; the readings given are the only 3/8 combination that makes the column add to the printed 100.0.", "Text on the page gives 2,756 disputes in 1932, and 1,379 / 339 / 209 cases on other classifications (not in this table)." ], "id": "p0906_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 906", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n906/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0907", "images": [ "p0907" ], "printed_pages": [ "867" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "[Tenant Disputes, 1934]", "caption_extra": "According to the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, the number of tenant disputes that occurred during the year 1934, was more than 4,500 ... Figures follow:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "1934 Number of cases", "Increase over the Number in 1933", "percentage of increase" ], "rows": [ [ "Because of bad crops", "986", "432", "78.0" ], [ "Because of increase of rent", "2,503", "529", "26.8" ], [ "Defaults in the payment of rent", "465", "63", "15.7" ], [ "Others", "630", "176", "38.8" ], [ "Total", "4,584", "1,200", "35.2" ], [ "Number of landowners involved", "19.503", "7,867", "67.6" ], [ "Number of tenant-peasants involved", "66,529", "29,306", "78.7" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Area of Farms Affected (Cho)", "Area of Farms Affected (Cho)", "percentage of increase" ], "rows": [ [ "Rice-fields", "36,783", "18,327", "99.3" ], [ "Upland-farms", "4,952", "503", "11.5" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 + 2 as printed. Second part repeats the heading 'Area of Farms Affected (Cho)' over both columns as printed (the second is evidently the increase over 1933); the third column has no heading in that part, the first part's heading is repeated here.", "Headings print '1934' and 'in 1933'; the 3/4 digits are bold and slightly blurred.", "'19.503' printed with a full stop in place of the comma.", "3-vs-8 read by shape at 400%: 2,503, 630, 4,584, 38.8, 35.2, 19.503, 29,306, 36,783, 18,327, 99.3, 503 (flat-topped 3s / two-counter 8s visible).", "Row 'Because of bad crops', col 'Increase': 432 or 482 in print; 432 chosen because only 432 (with 63) reconciles with the printed Total 1,200 (Row 'Defaults', col 'Increase': 63 or 68, 63 chosen on the same ground; the only combination that fits).", "Total cases 4,584: parts sum to 4,584 — reconciles. Total increase 1,200: parts sum to 1,200 — reconciles.", "Total percentage 35.2 printed; 1,200 / (4,584-1,200) gives 35.5 — as printed, not corrected." ], "id": "p0907_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 907", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n907/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0907", "images": [ "p0907" ], "printed_pages": [ "867" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "[Landowners' and Tenant-Peasants' Associations]", "caption_extra": "Both landowners and tenant-peasants have their own respective associations, the number of which follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Number of Associations", "Members" ], "rows": [ [ "Landowners' associations", "633", "48,836" ], [ "Tenant-peasants' unions", "4,390", "276,246" ], [ "Mutual cooperation associations", "2,222", "271,434" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed. No printed totals. No date printed; context is 1934." ], "id": "p0907_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 907", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n907/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0908", "images": [ "p0908" ], "printed_pages": [ "868" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "Labour Unions", "caption_extra": "(Compiled by the Bureau of Social Affairs)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Unions", "Members", "Total number of labourers", "Union percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "469", "228,278", "4,245,619", "5.3" ], [ "1925", "457", "254,262", "4,485,810", "5.6" ], [ "1926", "488", "284,739", "4,641,681", "6.1" ], [ "1927", "505", "309,493", "4,703,757", "6.5" ], [ "1928", "501", "308,900", "4,824,780", "5.3" ], [ "1929", "630", "330,985", "4,873,081", "6.8" ], [ "1930", "712", "354,312", "4,713,002", "7.5" ], [ "1931", "818", "368,975", "4,729,436", "7.9" ], [ "1932", "932", "377,625", "4,860,276", "7.8" ], [ "1933", "942", "384,613", "5,126,719", "7.5" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1924-1933). No printed totals.", "3-vs-8 read by shape at 400% (flat-topped notched 3 vs two-counter 8), no total available: 1929 Unions '630' (heavy ink, flat top visible), Members 330,985 / 354,312 / 368,975 / 384,613 (first digit flat-topped 3; last digit of 384,613 flat-topped 3), 308,900, 309,493, 4,703,757, 4,873,081, 4,713,002.", "Union percentage 1924 and 1928 read as '5.3' by shape (flat top, unlike the rounded 8 of 6.8 and 7.8); heavily inked. The printed percentages do not all agree with Members / Total (e.g. 1924 gives 5.4, 1928 6.4) — as printed." ], "id": "p0908_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 908", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n908/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0908", "images": [ "p0908" ], "printed_pages": [ "868" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "Farmers' Unions", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Landowners — Unions", "Landowners — Memberss", "Tenant-farmers — Unions", "Tenant-farmers — Member", "Landowners and tenant farmers — Unions", "Landowners and tenant farmers — Members" ], "rows": [ [ "1929", "655", "55,138", "4,156", "315,771", "1,986", "244,943" ], [ "1930", "640", "53,278", "4,208", "301,436", "1,980", "247,880" ], [ "1931", "645", "50,556", "4,414", "306,301", "2,047", "255,088" ], [ "1932", "662", "50,454", "4,650", "296,839", "2,098", "258,613" ], [ "1933", "682", "49,645", "4,810", "302,736", "2,309", "279,431" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (1929-1933). No printed totals.", "Column headings kept as printed ('Memberss', 'Member').", "3-vs-8 read by shape at 300-400%: 315,771, 301,436, 306,301, 302,736 (first digit flat-topped 3), 53,278, 55,138, 258,613, 296,839, 244,943, 2,309.", "Row '1930', col 'Landowners and tenant farmers — Members': '247,880' — the first 8 of 880 is broken in print but reads as 8." ], "id": "p0908_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 908", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n908/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0908", "images": [ "p0908" ], "printed_pages": [ "868" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "[Consumers' Co-operative Societies Classified by Size of Membership, 1933]", "caption_extra": "The Consumers' Co-operative Movement. ... The estimated number in 1933 was 90 with a membership of 20,000. ... The 90 societies classified according to the size of membership are as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Range of membership", "Percentage of the number of societies included" ], "rows": [ [ "1-50", "14.0" ], [ "51-100", "9.0" ], [ "101-200", "35.0" ], [ "201-300", "24.0" ], [ "301-400", "4.0" ], [ "401-500", "1.0" ], [ "501-600", "3.0" ], [ "601-700", "4.0" ], [ "701-800", "1.0" ], [ "801-900", "1.0" ], [ "901-1,000", "0.0" ], [ "Above 1,001", "4.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed. No printed total; the percentages add to 100.0.", "'35.0' and '3.0' read as 3 by shape (flat top) at 400%.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0908_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 908", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n908/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0909", "images": [ "p0909" ], "printed_pages": [ "869" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "[Larger Consumers' Co-operative Societies Classified by Paid-up Capital]", "caption_extra": "Generally one member has one share ranging from 1 to 20 yen. The classification of 31 larger societies according to their capital is as follows: (introductory sentence printed at the foot of p. 868)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Paid-up capital (In yen)", "Number of societies" ], "rows": [ [ "100-300", "0" ], [ "300-500", "4" ], [ "500- 1,000", "3" ], [ "1,000- 2,000", "6" ], [ "2,000- 3,000", "5" ], [ "3,000- 4,000", "2" ], [ "4,000- 5,000", "" ], [ "5,000-10,000", "2" ], [ "Above 10,000", "2" ], [ "„ 20,000", "2" ], [ "„ 30,000", "1" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed. No printed total.", "Row '500- 1,000': heavily inked; read as 3 by its flat top at 350%.", "Row '4,000- 5,000', col 'Number of societies': 3 or 8, heavily inked, shape not decisive — left blank. With 3 the column would add to 30, with 8 to 35; the text says 31 societies (neither fits; no printed total, so not used).", "Row label '300-500': the 5 is damaged/overprinted in the scan.", "'„' = ditto marks as printed (i.e. 'Above')." ], "id": "p0909_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 909", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n909/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0909", "images": [ "p0909" ], "printed_pages": [ "869" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "Village Cooperative Societies: Number of Cooperative Societies", "caption_extra": "(At the year end)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "14,171", "14,047", "14,082", "14,163", "14,352", "14,651" ], [ "Credit", "2,601", "2,547", "2,449", "2,135", "2,051", "1,756" ], [ "Trading", "308", "315", "328", "330", "325", "311" ], [ "Purchasing", "316", "305", "323", "325", "336", "332" ], [ "Utilization", "278", "281", "295", "304", "312", "316" ], [ "Trading and purchasing", "275", "265", "284", "286", "307", "292" ], [ "Trading and utilization", "258", "276", "287", "277", "267", "268" ], [ "Purchasing and utilization", "74", "85", "102", "114", "116", "131" ], [ "Trading, purchasing and utilization", "323", "339", "359", "427", "478", "490" ], [ "Credit and trading", "144", "227", "223", "204", "196", "175" ], [ "Credit and purchasing", "2,241", "2,145", "2,024", "1,929", "1,759", "1,370" ], [ "Credit and utilization", "150", "153", "149", "129", "117", "106" ], [ "Credit, trading and purchasing", "3,217", "3,086", "3,075", "3,132", "3,194", "2,718" ], [ "Credit, trading and utilization", "94", "66", "59", "47", "42", "38" ], [ "Credit, purchasing and utilization", "368", "364", "374", "373", "355", "286" ], [ "Credit, trading, purchasing and utilization", "3,534", "3,593", "3,751", "4,151", "4,497", "6,062" ], [ "Classified by the organization", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Limited liability", "12,586", "12,619", "12,733", "12,910", "12,968", "8,363" ], [ "Unlimited liability", "1,354", "1,179", "1,112", "1,030", "990", "1,182" ], [ "Guaranteed liability", "231", "249", "237", "223", "394", "5,106" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 16 + heading + 3 as printed.", "Year headings printed '1928 ... 1933' (the 3s in 1931-1933 blurred).", "Total vs the 15 kinds of society: 1929-1933 reconcile exactly; 1928 parts sum to 14,181 against printed Total 14,171 — does NOT reconcile (diff 10). The unit digits of 278 (Utilization) and 258 (Trading and utilization) are heavily inked and lean to 8 in shape; reading both as 3 would reconcile, but several other 3/8 combinations also give -10, so the cells are left as read.", "Total vs Limited + Unlimited + Guaranteed liability: all six years reconcile.", "Many first digits (3xx, 3,xxx) print like 8 in this face; read as 3 where the shape shows a flat top, and in every such column both printed totals reconcile only with those readings (a 3/8 change in the hundreds or thousands would move a column by 500 or 5,000).", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0909_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 909", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n909/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0909", "images": [ "p0909", "p0910" ], "printed_pages": [ "869", "870" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "Village Cooperative Societies: Operation of Cooperative Societies", "caption_extra": "(Amount in yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "1927", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932" ], "rows": [ [ "Number of societies investigated", "13,197", "13,169", "13,170", "", "", "13,106" ], [ "Number of members of societies", "4,157,404", "", "4,571,785", "4,743,091", "4,813,140", "" ], [ "Capital", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Total amount", "266,849,014", "284,095,172", "299,557,511", "307,597,146", "318,023,822", "312,668,822" ], [ "Amount paid up", "181,977,491", "", "", "228,226,949", "234,572,589", "" ], [ "Reserved fund", "81,654,264", "94,085,007", "", "113,881,893", "120,622,210", "124,157,646" ], [ "Loans", "", "", "197,224,836", "239,581,816", "255,913,637", "276,072,070" ], [ "Credit societies", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Number of societies investigated", "11,722", "11,578", "", "11,449", "11,358", "11,290" ], [ "Number of members of societies", "3,489,355", "3,686,878", "3,755,876", "3,861,078", "", "" ], [ "Deposits", "885,824,220", "1,011,242,067", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Trading societies", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Loans (in advance)", "740,639,515", "845,354,705", "897,206,318", "984,476,442", "", "1,017,632,665" ], [ "Number of societies investigated", "7,524", "7,515", "7,626", "7,777", "8,167", "8,477" ], [ "Number of members of societies", "2,404,754", "2,547,218", "", "2,845,490", "3,027,070", "3,151,868" ], [ "Total amount of sales (for the year)", "221,454,464", "245,773,860", "254,555,387", "", "181,140,200", "" ], [ "Purchasing societies", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Number of societies investigated", "9,739", "9,559", "9,505", "9,576", "9,931", "10,086" ], [ "Number of members of societies", "2,833,270", "2,927,980", "3,014,997", "3,152,016", "", "3,498,860" ], [ "Total amount of purchases (for the year)", "143,430,109", "149,011,320", "", "127,270,950", "105,881,259", "129,110,813" ], [ "Utilization societies", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Number of societies", "4,592", "4,761", "4,826", "", "5,424", "5,647" ], [ "Number of members of societies", "1,585,228", "1,756,142", "1,855,751", "1,998,105", "", "2,281,068" ], [ "Total amount of charges for utilization (for the year)", "5,362,102", "5,670,698", "5,826,309", "5,727,582", "", "5,731,098" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 on p. 869 + 17 on p. 870 (with 4 sub-heading rows) as printed. The p. 870 block repeats the year headings (1931 misprinted '1921'); treated as the continuation of this table. 'Loans (in advance)' is printed under 'Trading societies' as here.", "No printed totals. 'Total amount' of capital is not the sum of paid-up and reserved fund, so no check possible.", "Blank because the 3/8 digit is a solid blot with no visible shape (no total to decide it): p. 869 — Number of societies investigated 1930 and 1931 (print like '18,161', '18,122'); Number of members 1928 ('4,405,55?'), 1932 ('4,978,24?'); Loans 1927 ('148,142,5?9'), 1928 ('175,049,1?4'). p. 870 — Credit societies investigated 1929 ('11,5?0'); Credit members 1931 ('3,856,4?2'); Trading members 1929 ('2,690,27?'); Sales 1930 ('192,478,84?'); Purchases 1929 ('155,174,92?'); Purchasing members 1931 ('3,?41,512'); Utilization societies 1930 ('5,07?'); Utilization members 1931 ('2,14?,193'); Charges 1931 ('5,?91,517'); Deposits 1929 ('1,108,366,64?'), 1931 ('1,070,803,05?'). Also Loans (in advance) 1931 ('1,005,672,5?9').", "Blank because of broken / faint type: Amount paid up 1928 ('199,58?,562'), 1929 ('216,24?,937'), 1932 ('2?9,725,266'); Reserved fund 1929 ('104,5?3,916'); Credit members 1932 ('3,925,?01'); Deposits 1930 ('1,102,578,8?6'), 1932 ('1,063,163,9?0'); Sales 1932 ('202,8??,620').", "Leading and other 3s read by their flat top at 250-400% (e.g. 13,197, 3,489,355, 307,597,146, 318,023,822, 845,354,705, 9,739). '113,881,893': the 8 of 893 is broken but has the 8 form." ], "id": "p0909_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 909", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n909/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 910", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n910/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0910", "images": [ "p0910" ], "printed_pages": [ "870" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "[Fishermen's Societies, 1927-1932]", "caption_extra": "Fishermen's Societies. Fishermen's societies are the corporations organized by fishermen with the object to acquire fishing right and piscary as well as to establish common working orders. (At the year end)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "1927", "1928", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932" ], "rows": [ [ "Number of societies classified by number of members", "3,781", "3,870", "3,892", "3,874", "3,928", "3,957" ], [ "Under 50", "1,272", "1,287", "1,267", "1,239", "1,260", "1,262" ], [ "51—100", "902", "938", "924", "913", "884", "892" ], [ "101—200", "923", "919", "947", "957", "997", "1,004" ], [ "201—500", "588", "619", "642", "649", "661", "670" ], [ "501—1000", "84", "93", "98", "100", "105", "109" ], [ "1001 and over", "12", "14", "14", "16", "21", "20" ], [ "Number of members of societies", "470,962", "509,863", "512,761", "526,579", "546,622", "555,736" ], [ "Federations of societies", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Number of federations", "41", "48", "64", "61", "63", "69" ], [ "Number of member-societies", "557", "636", "816", "830", "881", "917" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (incl. 1 sub-heading row).", "'Number of societies classified by number of members' (the total) vs the six size classes: all six years reconcile exactly (3,781; 3,870; 3,892; 3,874; 3,928; 3,957). The leading 3 of these totals prints like 8; only 3 reconciles.", "3-vs-8 read by shape (flat top vs two counters): 509,863, 63 (1931 federations), 830, 881, 555,736, 48. The 7 of 555,736 is broken but legible.", "Year heading 1931 printed with blurred 3." ], "id": "p0910_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 910", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n910/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0911", "images": [ "p0911" ], "printed_pages": [ "871" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "[Relief in Factories and Mines, 1932]", "caption_extra": "Relief in Factories and Mines. The condition of reliefs in 1932 in the factories and mines which come under the Factory Law and the Mine Law was as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Number", "Expenses (In yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Factory", "", "" ], [ "Number of factories", "75,799", "" ], [ "Number of operatives", "1,783,868", "" ], [ "Cases of relief", "", "" ], [ "Casualties", "21,661", "1,144,394" ], [ "Casualties — Private factories", "8,888", "720,543" ], [ "Casualties — Government factories", "12,773", "423,851" ], [ "Sickness", "758", "9,891" ], [ "Sickness — Private factories", "621", "6,038" ], [ "Sickness — Government factories", "137", "3,853" ], [ "Mine", "", "" ], [ "Number of mines", "1,184", "" ], [ "Number of miners", "185,840", "" ], [ "Cases of relief", "", "" ], [ "Casualties", "9,772", "1,318,290" ], [ "Sickness", "181", "46,893" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 16 as printed (incl. 4 sub-heading rows). Ditto marks (\" \") in 'Number of operatives' / 'Number of miners' expanded; sub-rows prefixed with their group ('Casualties — ', 'Sickness — ') for clarity.", "Many 3/8 glyphs in this bold face; read at 150-300% by shape (flat-topped 3 vs closed 8): 1,783,868; 12,773 (prints like 12,778); 137 (prints like 187); 720,543; 423,851; 1,144,394; 6,038; 3,853; 1,318,290; 46,893.", "Factory casualties number: 8,888 + 12,773 = 21,661 — reconciles (12,778 would not).", "Factory sickness number: 621 + 137 = 758 — reconciles (187 would not).", "Factory casualties expenses: 720,543 + 423,851 = 1,144,394 — reconciles; checked all 3/8 combinations of the three cells, only this one fits.", "Factory sickness expenses: 6,038 + 3,853 = 9,891 — reconciles.", "Mine rows have no printed totals; no check possible." ], "id": "p0911_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 911", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n911/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0911", "images": [ "p0911" ], "printed_pages": [ "871" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "[Post Office Life Insurance Policies for Adults in Force, March 1933 and 1934]", "caption_extra": "(2) The Post Office Life Insurance policies for adult in force at the end of March, 1934 were as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "March, 1933 (revised)", "March, 1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Number", "18,183,187", "20,057,686" ], [ "Premiums", "¥ 14,726,032.8", "16,251,813.5" ], [ "Sums insured", "¥2,412,793,951.1", "2,654,183,347.2" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed. No totals.", "3/8 read by shape at 300% (flat top = 3): 18,183,187; 14,726,032.8; 16,251,813.5; 2,412,793,951.1 (prints close to 798); 2,654,183,347.2. No total to check against." ], "id": "p0911_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 911", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n911/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0912", "images": [ "p0912" ], "printed_pages": [ "872" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "[Post Office Annuities, March 1933 and 1934]", "caption_extra": "(3) The condition of the Post Office Annuities at the end of March, 1934 was as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "March, 1933", "March, 1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Number of policies", "248,197", "276,664" ], [ "Premiums", "", "55,178,047.03" ], [ "Amount of annuities paid in the fiscal year", "¥18,901,336.06", "21,932,757.02" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed. No totals.", "Row 'Premiums', col 'March, 1933': printed '¥44,8?4,975.0?' — at 400% the 4th digit looks like a flat-topped 3 (¥44,834,975.0…) but the last decimal digit is an ink blob, 3 or 8 undecidable, no total to check: cell left blank.", "3/8 read by shape: 248,197; 18,901,336.06; 21,932,757.02; 55,178,047.03." ], "id": "p0912_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 912", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n912/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0913", "images": [ "p0913" ], "printed_pages": [ "873" ], "chapter": "Labour and Labour Movements", "table_no": null, "title": "[Labour Disputes and Arbitration, 1933]", "caption_extra": "The number of cases settled by harmonizing effort outside the Law increased along with the increase in the number of disputes. Figures for 1933 follow:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "Number of disputes", "1,897" ], [ "Number of cases handled by arbitrators of all kinds", "602" ], [ "Harmonizing committee", "2" ], [ "Official arbitrator", "152" ], [ "Police arbitrator", "210" ], [ "Other officials", "8" ], [ "Municipal officials", "27" ], [ "Private arbitrator", "203" ], [ "Settled by arbitration", "594" ], [ "Not settled by arbitration", "8" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed. Ditto marks expanded ('\" \" cases handled by', 'Not settled by \"').", "'Private arbitrator': at 300% the last digit has a flat top (3), unlike the closed 8s of 'Other officials' and 'Not settled'; read 203.", "Arbitrators of all kinds 602: 2+152+210+8+27+203 = 602 — reconciles.", "Settled 594 + not settled 8 = 602 — reconciles.", "'602' and '594' are blotted in print but legible." ], "id": "p0913_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 913", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n913/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0914", "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "images": [ "p0914", "p0915" ], "printed_pages": [ "874", "875" ], "title": "[Medical licences issued, classified by qualification, 1932 and 1933]", "caption_extra": "Physicians, Dentists, Pharmacists, etc. — Medical Practitioners", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Qualification", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Graduates of universities", "1,576", "1,649" ], [ "Completed course in Government or public colleges", "97", "115" ], [ "Completed course in designated private colleges", "1,180", "1,374" ], [ "Completed course in foreign colleges (including examination)", "2", "3" ], [ "Total", "2,855", "3,141" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (4 + Total); table runs from p. 874 onto p. 875 (headings 1932/1933 repeated at top of p. 875).", "Total 1932 2,855: parts sum to 2,855 — reconciles.", "Total 1933 3,141: parts sum to 3,141 — reconciles.", "Row 'Completed course in designated private colleges', col '1933': 3 or 8 in print (1,374/1,874); 1,374 chosen because only it reconciles with the printed Total 3,141 (also looks flat-topped at 300%). 1933 foreign '3' and Total '3,141' likewise 3/8-like in print; only 3 / 3,141 reconcile (text also says 3,141)." ], "id": "p0914_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 914", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n914/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 915", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n915/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0915", "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "images": [ "p0915" ], "printed_pages": [ "875" ], "title": "Number of Medical Practitioners", "caption_extra": "[At the end of each year]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Males", "Females", "Total", "Actually Engaged", "Per 10,000 of Population" ], "rows": [ [ "1929", "47,484", "1,320", "48,804", "43,676", "6.94" ], [ "1930", "48,239", "1,442", "49,681", "", "7.07" ], [ "1931", "46,493", "1,612", "48,105", "44,889", "6.87" ], [ "1932", "48,188", "1,881", "50,069", "46,029", "6.94" ], [ "1933", "50,578", "2,214", "52,792", "49,844", "7.41" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed.", "Row totals (Males + Females = Total) reconcile for all 5 years with the readings given.", "Row '1929', col 'Females': 3 or 8 in print (1,320/1,820); 1,320 chosen because only it reconciles with Total 48,804.", "Row '1930', col 'Males': 3 or 8 in print (48,239/48,289); 48,239 chosen because only it reconciles with Total 49,681.", "Row '1931', col 'Males': last digit 3 or 8 in print (46,493/46,498); 46,493 chosen because only it reconciles with Total 48,105.", "Row '1930', col 'Actually Engaged': unreadable — 45,5?2 with the third digit 3 or 8 (no total to decide); left blank.", "Row '1929', col 'Actually Engaged': second digit read as 3 (43,676) from its flat top at 300%." ], "id": "p0915_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 915", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n915/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0915", "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "images": [ "p0915" ], "printed_pages": [ "875" ], "title": "[Licences issued to dental surgeons, classified by qualification, 1932 and 1933]", "caption_extra": "Dental Surgeons", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Qualification", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Completed course in dental colleges", "923", "1,074" ], [ "Completed course in foreign schools (including those who passed examination)", "4", "7" ], [ "Passed examination", "69", "94" ], [ "Total", "996", "1,175" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed (3 + Total).", "Total 1932 996: parts sum to 996 — reconciles (923 read; 3/8-like in print, only 923 reconciles).", "Total 1933 1,175: parts sum to 1,175 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0915_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 915", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n915/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0916", "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "images": [ "p0916" ], "printed_pages": [ "876" ], "title": "[Dental surgeons classified by qualification, end of 1933, with percentages 1929-1933]", "caption_extra": "Dental Surgeons", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Qualification", "At the end of 1933", "Percentage — 1933", "Percentage — 1932", "Percentage — 1931", "Percentage — 1930", "Percentage — 1929" ], "rows": [ [ "Completed course in dental colleges", "9,139", "50.82", "48.14", "44.57", "42.02", "38.97" ], [ "Completed course in foreign schools (including examination)", "78", "0.43", "0.43", "0.45", "0.51", "0.53" ], [ "Passed examination", "8,761", "48.72", "51.40", "54.94", "57.41", "60.45" ], [ "In practice from the time before the promulgation of the Law of Dental Surgeons", "6", "0.03", "0.03", "0.04", "0.06", "0.05" ], [ "Total", "17,894", "100.00", "100.00", "100.00", "100.00", "100.00" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (4 + Total).", "Total 'At the end of 1933' printed 17,894: parts sum to 17,984 — does NOT reconcile (diff 90; looks like a transposition; the text above the table gives 17,984). 9,139 read from its flat-topped 3 at 300% (9,189 would sum to 18,034, also not reconciling).", "Percentage columns 1933, 1932, 1931, 1930, 1929: each sums to 100.00 — reconcile.", "3/8-ambiguous percentage cells resolved by column totals (only one reading reconciles in each): 1933 foreign 0.43, 1929 colleges 38.97, 1929 foreign 0.53, 1933/1932 last row 0.03." ], "id": "p0916_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 916", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n916/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0916", "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "images": [ "p0916" ], "printed_pages": [ "876" ], "title": "[Pharmacists' licences issued, classified by qualification, 1932 and 1933]", "caption_extra": "Pharmacists", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Qualification", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Graduates of universities", "28", "22" ], [ "Completed course in colleges", "322", "296" ], [ "Completed course in designated private school of pharmacology", "952", "1,138" ], [ "Completed course in foreign schools (including examination)", "4", "2" ], [ "Passed examination", "91", "44" ], [ "Total", "1,397", "1,502" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (5 + Total).", "Total 1932 1,397: parts sum to 1,397 — reconciles. Total read as 1,397 from the flat-topped 3 at 300% (text: increase of 105 to 1,502 also implies 1,397); 'Completed course in colleges' 1932 is 3/8-like in print (322/822): 322 chosen because only it reconciles with 1,397.", "Total 1933 1,502: parts sum to 1,502 — reconciles. 'Designated private school' 1933 3/8-like (1,138/1,188): 1,138 chosen because only it reconciles." ], "id": "p0916_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 916", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n916/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0916", "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "images": [ "p0916" ], "printed_pages": [ "876" ], "title": "[Pharmacists classified by qualification, end of 1933, with percentages 1929-1933]", "caption_extra": "Pharmacists", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Qualification", "Number at the end of 1933", "Percentage — 1933", "Percentage — 1932", "Percentage — 1931", "Percentage — 1930", "Percentage — 1929" ], "rows": [ [ "Graduates from universities", "287", "1.32", "1.21", "1.27", "1.19", "1.19" ], [ "Completed course in colleges", "10,906", "50.02", "46.57", "42.46", "39.44", "36.42" ], [ "Completed course in foreign schools (including examination)", "30", "0.14", "0.12", "0.13", "0.15", "0.15" ], [ "Passed examination (including examination under former regulations)", "10,579", "48.52", "52.10", "56.14", "59.22", "62.24" ], [ "Total", "21,802", "100.00", "100.00", "100.00", "100.00", "100.00" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (4 + Total).", "Total 'Number at the end of 1933' 21,802: parts sum to 21,802 — reconciles ('30' 3/8-like; only 30 reconciles).", "Percentage columns 1933-1929: each sums to 100.00 — reconcile ('0.13' in 1931 3/8-like; only 0.13 reconciles)." ], "id": "p0916_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 916", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n916/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0918", "images": [ "p0918" ], "printed_pages": [ "878" ], "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Persons Licensed in Acupuncture, Moxicautery and Shampooing, End of 1933]", "caption_extra": "Persons engaged in acupuncture, moxicautery, and shampooing who had obtained licenses from the prefectural offices at the end of 1933 (from the text).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Not Blind — Males", "Not Blind — Females", "Not Blind — Total", "Blind — Males", "Blind — Females", "Blind — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Acupuncture", "2,515", "566", "3,081", "1,730", "343", "2,073" ], [ "Moxicautery", "3,165", "862", "4,027", "689", "172", "859" ], [ "Shampooing", "7,675", "3,673", "11,350", "15,272", "9,280", "24,552" ], [ "Acupunture and moxicautery", "7,272", "1,360", "8,632", "1,440", "308", "1,748" ], [ "Acupuncture and shampooing", "1,043", "259", "1,302", "2,706", "635", "3,341" ], [ "Moxicautery and shampooing", "527", "119", "646", "410", "80", "490" ], [ "Acupuncture, moxicautery, and shampooing", "4,451", "660", "5,111", "4,526", "825", "5,351" ], [ "Total", "26,648", "7,501", "34,149", "26,771", "11,643", "38,414" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Among the above mentioned shampooers there were 1,928 who were engaged in the treatment of contusion by means of Judo." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 + Total as printed. 'Acupunture' misspelt as printed.", "Row checks (Males+Females=Total): all reconcile except 'Moxicautery' Blind: 689+172=861 vs printed 859 (diff 2) and 'Shampooing' Not Blind: 7,675+3,673=11,348 vs printed 11,350 (diff 2). 689 and 3,673 re-read at 400% and are printed so.", "Column checks: Not Blind Males 26,648 reconciles; Not Blind Females parts sum 7,499 vs printed 7,501 (diff 2); Not Blind Total 34,149 reconciles; Blind Males parts sum 26,773 vs printed 26,771 (diff 2); Blind Females 11,643 reconciles; Blind Total 38,414 reconciles. (A printed 3,675 for Shampooing females and 687 for Moxicautery blind males would make all totals agree; not changed.)", "3-vs-8 (BRIEF exception): leading digits of 3,081, 3,165, 3,673 and the digits of 343 (Blind Females, Acupuncture), 308 (Blind Females, Acup. & moxi.; could print as 808) and 1,043, 1,360, 8,632, 3,341 look alike in this face; readings chosen are the only ones that reconcile with the printed row and column totals (e.g. 808 would make Blind Females sum exceed 11,643; 1,440+308=1,748)." ], "id": "p0918_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 918", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n918/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0918", "images": [ "p0918" ], "printed_pages": [ "878" ], "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Acupuncturists, Moxicauterists and Shampooers: Ratio to Population and Percentage Blind and Not Blind, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Ratio to the population of the above mentioned acupuncturists, moxicauterists, and shampooers and the percentage of the blind and those who are not blind among them (from the text).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Per 10,000 inhabitants", "Percentage — Not Blind", "Percentage — Blind", "Percentage — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Acupuncture", "0.77", "59.78", "40.22", "100.00" ], [ "Moxicautery", "0.73", "82.42", "17.58", "100.00" ], [ "Shampooing", "5.34", "31.61", "68.39", "100.00" ], [ "Acupuncture and moxicautery", "1.54", "83.16", "16.84", "100.00" ], [ "Acupuncture and shampooing", "0.69", "28.04", "71.96", "100.00" ], [ "Moxicautery and shampooing", "0.17", "56.87", "43.13", "100.00" ], [ "Acupuncture, moxicautery, and shampooing", "1.55", "48.85", "51.15", "100.00" ], [ "Total", "10.79", "47.06", "52.94", "100.00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 + Total as printed. Column heading printed 'inhabitanits' (misprint); written as 'inhabitants'.", "Not Blind + Blind = 100.00 in every row: all reconcile. Per 10,000 column: parts sum 10.79 = printed Total, reconciles.", "3-vs-8: 0.73, 31.61, 68.39, 83.16, 43.13, 48.85 contain look-alike 3/8 digits; readings chosen are those that reconcile with the 100.00 row totals and the 10.79 column total." ], "id": "p0918_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 918", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n918/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0918", "images": [ "p0918" ], "printed_pages": [ "878" ], "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "Public Hospitals in 1933", "caption_extra": "Hospitals. Public Hospitals: at the end of 1933 there were 87 public general hospitals, the number being same as in the preceding year.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Capacity of admitting patients", "In cities", "In towns", "In villages", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "More than 10", "2", "13", "4", "19" ], [ "More than 30", "5", "10", "—", "15" ], [ "More than 50", "12", "7", "—", "19" ], [ "More than 100", "31", "3", "—", "34" ], [ "Total", "50", "33", "4", "87" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 + Total as printed; ditto marks (,,) under 'More than' expanded.", "Title year prints like '1938' (3/8 look-alike); the text says 1933.", "Row totals all reconcile; column totals 50, 33, 4 (villages) and 87 all reconcile." ], "id": "p0918_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 918", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n918/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0919", "images": [ "p0919" ], "printed_pages": [ "879" ], "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Public Hospitals: Capacity and Patients, 1933]", "caption_extra": "The capacity for admitting the patients and the number of patients admitted in 1933 to these [public] hospitals (from the text).", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "Patient admitting capacity", "9,029" ], [ "Of the above capacity:", "" ], [ "For tuberculosis", "268" ], [ "For infectious diseases", "699" ], [ "Number of patients:", "" ], [ "Remaining from the preceding year", "3,439" ], [ "Admitted this year", "81,926" ], [ "Discharged", "75,162" ], [ "Died in hospital", "6,566" ], [ "At the end of the year", "3,637" ], [ "Aggregate number of in-patients treated each day", "1,920,338" ], [ "Average capacity per hospital", "103.78" ], [ "Average number of in-patients per hospital", "981.21" ], [ "Average number of days a patients stayed in hospital", "22.50" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 as printed (last row printed at the top of the right-hand column). Ditto mark before 'infectious diseases' expanded to 'For'.", "Balance check: 3,439 + 81,926 − 75,162 − 6,566 = 3,637 = printed 'At the end of the year': reconciles. 9,029/87 hospitals = 103.78 and (3,439+81,926)/87 = 981.21 reconcile with the printed averages; 1,920,338/85,365 = 22.50 reconciles.", "3-vs-8: 3,439 and 3,637 have look-alike leading digits; 3 chosen because 981.21 = (3,439+81,926)/87 only with 3,439 (and the balance then needs 3,637). '1,920,338': the two digits after the comma show the flat-topped 3 at 500%, the last the rounded 8. 'For infectious diseases' 699 read with confidence (not 3/8).", "Sample check: 'For tuberculosis'/Number 266 -> 268 (misread: at 900% the last digit has a closed upper counter like an 8, unlike the open-topped 6 beside it; no printed total involves this cell)." ], "id": "p0919_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 919", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n919/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0919", "images": [ "p0919" ], "printed_pages": [ "879" ], "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Private Hospitals by Admitting Capacity, Urban and Rural, End of 1933]", "caption_extra": "Private Hospitals (Charity Hospitals, Tuberculosis Hospitals, Insane Asylums and Leprosaria excluded). Total 2,453 at the end of 1933 (59 established by public juridical persons and 12 by foreigners), an increase of 102. Number in urban and rural districts classified according to their capacity of admitting patients (from the text).", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Cities", "Towns", "Villages", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "With capacity for more than 10", "1,082", "542", "198", "1,822" ], [ "With capacity for more than 30", "253", "86", "29", "368" ], [ "With capacity for more than 50", "127", "37", "21", "185" ], [ "With capacity for more than 100", "66", "7", "5", "78" ], [ "Total", "1,528", "672", "253", "2,453" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 + Total as printed; ditto marks expanded.", "All row totals and column totals reconcile (1,528; 672; 253; 2,453).", "3-vs-8: '30' (label) and Towns '37' (row 50) print like 80/87; 37 chosen as the only reading that reconciles with row total 185 and column total 672. 253, 368, 1,528, 2,453 likewise reconcile only with 3." ], "id": "p0919_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 919", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n919/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0919", "images": [ "p0919" ], "printed_pages": [ "879" ], "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Private Hospitals Classified According to the Diseases They Treat, 1933]", "caption_extra": "", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Cities", "Towns", "Villages", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "General", "744", "525", "190", "1,459" ], [ "Medicine", "185", "48", "15", "248" ], [ "Surgery", "144", "28", "11", "183" ], [ "Paediatrics", "56", "1", "1", "58" ], [ "Ophthalmology", "82", "26", "18", "126" ], [ "Obstetrics and gynaecology", "175", "34", "13", "222" ], [ "Dermatology and venereal and Genito-uriary diseases", "66", "4", "3", "73" ], [ "Otorhinolaryngology", "72", "6", "2", "80" ], [ "Dental surgery", "1", "—", "—", "1" ], [ "Others", "3", "—", "—", "3" ], [ "Total", "1,528", "672", "253", "2,453" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 + Total as printed. 'Genito-uriary' as printed.", "All row totals and all column totals reconcile.", "3-vs-8: 183, 34, 3 (Dermatology villages), 73, 3 (Others) chosen as the readings that reconcile with the printed row and column totals." ], "id": "p0919_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 919", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n919/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0919", "images": [ "p0919" ], "printed_pages": [ "879" ], "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Private Hospitals: Capacity and Patients, 1933]", "caption_extra": "The figures in connection with the capacity of admitting patients and the number of patients, etc. in the private hospitals (from the text).", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "Capacity", "69,738" ], [ "For infectious diseases", "3,742" ], [ "For tuberculosis", "2,252" ], [ "Number of in-patients", "" ], [ "Remaining from the preceding year", "19,311" ], [ "Admitted in 1933", "487,685" ], [ "Left the hospital", "454,973" ], [ "Died in hospital", "29,284" ], [ "At the end of 1933", "22,739" ], [ "Aggregate number of in-patients treated each day", "8,715,087" ], [ "Average capacity per hospital", "28.43" ], [ "Average number of in-patients per hospital", "206.68" ], [ "Average number of days in hospital of a patient", "17.19" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 as printed, set in two columns (left 8, right 5) — read as one list. Ditto before 'tuberculosis' expanded.", "Balance: 19,311 + 487,685 − 454,973 − 29,284 = 22,739 = printed end figure: reconciles. 69,738/2,453 = 28.43; 506,996/2,453 = 206.68; 8,715,087/506,996 = 17.19: all reconcile.", "3-vs-8: 69,738, 454,973, 22,739, 28.43 chosen as the readings that reconcile with the checks above; '1933' in the labels prints like 1938." ], "id": "p0919_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 919", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n919/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0920", "images": [ "p0920" ], "printed_pages": [ "880" ], "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [ "* Indicates the number of paying patients." ], "title": "[Charity Hospitals: Capacity and Patients, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Charity Hospitals (Tuberculosis Hospitals, Leprosaria and Insane Asylums excluded). 35 public and private charity hospitals at the end of 1933 (12 public, 23 private). The capacity and the number of patients who entered them in 1933 (from the text).", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Number", "Paying patients (*)" ], "rows": [ [ "Admitting capacity", "3,360", "" ], [ "Number of in-patients", "", "" ], [ "Remaining from the preceding year", "2,109", "210" ], [ "Admitted in 1933", "31,143", "7,111" ], [ "Left the hospital", "27,314", "6,606" ], [ "Died in hospital", "3,638", "458" ], [ "At the end of 1932", "2,300", "257" ], [ "Aggregate number of in-patients treated each day", "945,430", "110,504" ], [ "Average capacity per hospital", "96.00", "" ], [ "Average number of in-patients per hospital", "1,159.23", "" ], [ "Average number of days in hospital of a patient", "26.03", "" ], [ "Percentage of paying patients", "18.04%", "" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed (7 with a starred paying-patient figure). Layout: each unstarred figure is followed on a ditto (,,) line by a figure marked * (paying patients); these are given in the third column of the same row. Asterisks omitted from the cells (the column heading carries them).", "'At the end of 1932' as printed (the text concerns 1933).", "Checks: unstarred balance 2,109 + 31,143 − 27,314 − 3,638 = 2,300: reconciles; starred balance 210 + 7,111 − 6,606 − 458 = 257: reconciles. The starred figures are additional to the unstarred ones: 3,360/35 = 96.00; (2,109+31,143+210+7,111)/35 = 1,159.23; (945,430+110,504)/40,573 = 26.03; 7,321/40,573 = 18.04%: all reconcile.", "3-vs-8: 3,360, 31,143, 3,638, 2,300 chosen as the only readings that reconcile with the balance/averages; '26.03' shows the flat-topped 3 at 500% (prints like 26.08); 1,159.23 reconciles only with 3." ], "id": "p0920_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 920", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n920/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0920", "images": [ "p0920" ], "printed_pages": [ "880" ], "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [ "* Indicates the number of paying patients." ], "title": "[Insane Asylums: Capacity and Patients, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Insane Asylums: 120 public and private insane asylums (with admitting capacity of at least 10) at the end of 1933, 8 public and 112 private. Admitting capacity and the number of patients who entered them in 1933 (from the text).", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Number", "Paying patients (*)" ], "rows": [ [ "Admitting capacity", "15,996", "" ], [ "Number of in-patients", "", "" ], [ "Remaining from the preceding year", "6,904", "4,291" ], [ "Admitted in 1933", "3,824", "10,622" ], [ "Left the asylum", "1,984", "8,740" ], [ "Died in asylum", "1,230", "1,103" ], [ "At the end of 1933", "7,514", "5,070" ], [ "Aggregate number of in-patients treated each day", "2,555,071", "1,838,438" ], [ "Average capacity per asylum", "133.30", "" ], [ "Average number of in-patients per asylum", "213.68", "" ], [ "Average number of days in asylum of a patient", "171.35", "" ], [ "Percentage of paying patients", "58.16%", "" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed; runs from the foot of the left column to the top of the right column. Layout: each unstarred figure is followed on a ditto (,,) line by a figure marked * (paying patients); these are given in the third column of the same row. Asterisks omitted from the cells (the column heading carries them).", "Checks: unstarred balance 6,904 + 3,824 − 1,984 − 1,230 = 7,514: reconciles; starred 4,291 + 10,622 − 8,740 − 1,103 = 5,070: reconciles. 15,996/120 = 133.30; 25,641/120 = 213.68; (2,555,071+1,838,438)/25,641 = 171.35; 14,913/25,641 = 58.16%: all reconcile.", "3-vs-8: 3,824 (prints like 8,824), 8,740, 133.30 and 1,838,438 are look-alike cases; readings chosen reconcile with the checks above (1,838,438 read from the glyph shapes; its last digit does not affect the check)." ], "id": "p0920_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 920", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n920/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0920", "images": [ "p0920" ], "printed_pages": [ "880" ], "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [ "* Indicates the number of paying patients." ], "title": "[Tuberculosis Hospitals: Capacity and Patients, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Tuberculosis Hospitals: 76 public and private tuberculosis hospitals (with admitting capacity of at least 10) at the end of 1933 (three established by foreigners), 20 public and 56 private. Admitting capacity and the number of patients who entered them in 1933 (from the text).", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Number", "Paying patients (*)" ], "rows": [ [ "Admitting capacity", "6,177", "" ], [ "Number of in-patients", "", "" ], [ "Remaining from the preceding year", "2,701", "1,766" ], [ "Admitted in 1933", "3,476", "7,554" ], [ "Left the hospital", "1,477", "5,150" ], [ "Died in hospital", "1,962", "1,977" ], [ "At the end of 1933", "2,744", "2,193" ], [ "Aggregate number of in-patients treated each day", "989,677", "762,438" ], [ "Average capacity per hospital", "81.28", "" ], [ "Average number of in-patients per hospital", "203.91", "" ], [ "Average number of days in hospital of a patient", "113.06", "" ], [ "Percentage of paying patients", "60.14%", "" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed. 'Admitting apaccity' misprint in source; written 'capacity'. Layout: each unstarred figure is followed on a ditto (,,) line by a figure marked * (paying patients); these are given in the third column of the same row. Asterisks omitted from the cells (the column heading carries them).", "Checks: unstarred balance 2,701 + 3,476 − 1,477 − 1,962 = 2,738 vs printed 2,744 — does NOT reconcile (diff 6); starred 1,766 + 7,554 − 5,150 − 1,977 = 2,193: reconciles. 6,177/76 = 81.28; 15,497/76 = 203.91; (989,677+762,438)/15,497 = 113.06; 9,320/15,497 = 60.14%: all reconcile.", "3-vs-8: 3,476 (prints like 8,476) chosen because only it gives 203.91; 762,438 read from glyph shapes at 500%." ], "id": "p0920_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 920", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n920/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0921", "images": [ "p0921" ], "printed_pages": [ "881" ], "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [ "* Indicates the number of patients who bear the whole or a part of their expenses." ], "title": "[Leprosaria: Capacity and Patients, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Leprosaria: 15 public and private leprosaria (with the capacity for at least 10) at the end of 1933 (one established by foreigners), 3 Governmental, 5 public and 7 private. Admitting capacity and the number of patients who entered them in 1933 (from the text).", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Number", "Paying patients (*)" ], "rows": [ [ "Admitting capacity", "4,639", "" ], [ "Number of in-patients", "", "" ], [ "Remaining from the preceding year", "4,319", "35" ], [ "Admitted in 1933", "1,451", "59" ], [ "Left the leprosarium", "585", "24" ], [ "Died in leprosarium", "309", "3" ], [ "At the end of 1933", "4,876", "67" ], [ "Aggregate number of in-patients treated each day", "1,636,698", "14,204" ], [ "Average capacity per leprosarium", "309.27", "" ], [ "Average number of in-patients per leprosarium", "390.93", "" ], [ "Average number of days in leprosarium of a patient", "281.53", "" ], [ "Percentage of paying patients", "1.60%", "" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed. Layout: each unstarred figure is followed on a ditto (,,) line by a figure marked * (patients bearing the whole or part of their expenses), given here in the third column; asterisks omitted from the cells. Table begins at the foot of p. 880 text and is printed at the top of p. 881 (p0921).", "Checks: 4,319 + 1,451 − 585 − 309 = 4,876: reconciles; 35 + 59 − 24 − 3 = 67: reconciles. 4,639/15 = 309.27; (4,319+1,451+35+59)/15 = 390.93; (1,636,698+14,204)/5,864 = 281.53; 94/5,864 = 1.60%: all reconcile.", "3-vs-8: 4,639, 4,319, 35, 309, 3, 1,636,698, 309.27, 390.93, 281.53 contain look-alike digits; tried all 3/8 combinations of 4,319/35/309/3: exactly one (4,319, 35, 309, 3) reconciles with every printed balance and average; the rest reconcile with the averages only as read." ], "id": "p0921_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 921", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n921/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0921", "images": [ "p0921" ], "printed_pages": [ "881" ], "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[The Three National Leprosaria, 1933]", "caption_extra": "The figures concerning the three National leprosaria of Nagashima Aiseien, Kuryu Rakusenen and Miyako Ryoyojo (from the text).", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Aiseien", "Rakusenen", "Miyako" ], "rows": [ [ "Capacity of admitting patients", "678", "115", "60" ], [ "Number of in-patients:", "", "", "" ], [ "Remaining from last year", "500", "1", "43" ], [ "Admitted in 1933", "353", "94", "18" ], [ "Discharged", "57", "—", "4" ], [ "Died", "45", "2", "5" ], [ "At the end of the year", "751", "93", "52" ], [ "Aggregated number of in-patients treated each day", "228,258", "22,648", "18,469" ], [ "Average number of days a patient stayed in leprosarium", "267.59", "238.40", "302.77" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed. Column heads 'Aiseien', 'Raku-senen', 'Miyako'.", "Balances: Aiseien 500+353−57−45 = 751; Rakusenen 1+94−2 = 93; Miyako 43+18−4−5 = 52: all reconcile. Days: 228,258/853 = 267.59; 22,648/95 = 238.40; 18,469/61 = 302.77: all reconcile.", "3-vs-8: 353, 43, 18, 93 chosen as the only readings that reconcile with the balances; 228,258 last digit read as 8 at 500% (the 267.59 check does not distinguish it); 238.40 reconciles only with 238." ], "id": "p0921_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 921", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n921/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0921", "images": [ "p0921" ], "printed_pages": [ "881" ], "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Hospitals for Prostitutes: Ratios, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Hospitals for Prostitutes: at the end of 1933 there were 133 hospitals for prostitutes, total capacity 5,330 (10 in infectious diseases rooms); 1,289 patients remained from the preceding year and 49,934 entered in 1933, total 51,223 (769 clandestine prostitutes). Ratios respecting facts connected with these hospitals (from the text).", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Average capacity per hospital", "40.08" ], [ "Average number of patients admitted per hospital", "385.14" ], [ "Average number of days a patient remained in hospital", "18.99" ], [ "Average number of days a clandestine prostitute remained in hospital", "19.09" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed. Column head '1933' prints like 1938.", "Checks against the text: 5,330/133 = 40.08 and 51,223/133 = 385.14: reconcile. 18.99 read as 18 at 500% (two closed counters)." ], "id": "p0921_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 921", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n921/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0922", "images": [ "p0922" ], "printed_pages": [ "882" ], "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Inspection of Medicines: Places Visited and Results of Inspection, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Medicines — Inspection of Medicines. \"In the tours of inspection made during 1933, 27,661 places (an increase of 4,273 when compared with the preceding year) were visited; and the following table gives the places visited and the results of the inspection:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Category", "Number of places visited", "Percentage of places visited against places to be visited", "Percentage of deleterious medicines discovered — places", "Percentage of deleterious medicines discovered — medicines", "Percentage of violators of the regulations punished" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "27,661", "25.16", "22.93", "42.39", "0.65" ], [ "Pharmacists — with pharmacy", "5,128", "44.30", "26.66", "", "1.11" ], [ "Pharmacists — others", "91", "7.03", "10.99", "", "—" ], [ "Non-pharmacists", "36", "30.77", "16.67", "36.11", "—" ], [ "Druggists", "7,129", "26.06", "", "12.96", "" ], [ "Medicine-manufacturers", "648", "", "", "2.31", "2.01" ], [ "Hospitals", "766", "", "", "59.14", "—" ], [ "Medical practitioners", "10,006", "", "", "67.95", "" ], [ "Dental surgeons", "3,501", "21.21", "", "23.16", "0.26" ], [ "Veterinary surgeons", "356", "", "29.49", "56.74", "1.69" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (Total + 9 categories); 6 columns incl. label. 'Phar-macists' is a braced group of two rows ('with pharmacy', 'others'), flattened into the row labels.", "Printed in the prose section 'Inspection of Medicines' (tours of inspection made during 1933); no title printed.", "Heavily inked bold figures: 3 and 8 are indistinguishable in many cells. Cells were accepted only where the 3's open left notch is clearly visible at 400-500%; closed, 8-like glyphs were blanked because the count column shows such glyphs can be 3 (Veterinary surgeons '856'-looking figure is 356 by the total).", "Col 'Number of places visited': 3-vs-8 rule applied. Ambiguous 3/8 digits in 5,128 (last digit), 36 (first), 648 (last), 3,501 (first) and 356 (first); of all 32 combinations exactly one (5,128 / 36 / 648 / 3,501 / 356) makes the parts sum to the printed Total 27,661, so those readings were chosen. The Veterinary surgeons figure looks like '856' in print; 356 chosen because only it reconciles.", "Total 27,661 (Number of places visited): parts sum to 27,661 with the readings above — reconciles.", "Percentage columns have no printed totals (Total row is an overall percentage, not a sum); no check possible.", "Row 'Pharmacists — with pharmacy', col 'medicines' (48.54 or 43.54 etc.): 3 or 8 in print (heavy ink fills the 3's notch on this page; no total to check it)", "Row 'Pharmacists — others', col 'medicines' (21.98/21.93): 3 or 8 in print (heavy ink fills the 3's notch on this page; no total to check it)", "Row 'Druggists', col 'places' (7.86/7.36): 3 or 8 in print (heavy ink fills the 3's notch on this page; no total to check it)", "Row 'Druggists', col 'violators punished' (0.87/0.37): 3 or 8 in print (heavy ink fills the 3's notch on this page; no total to check it)", "Row 'Medicine-manufacturers', col 'places visited %' (23.56/28.56): 3 or 8 in print (heavy ink fills the 3's notch on this page; no total to check it)", "Row 'Medicine-manufacturers', col 'places' (1.08/1.03): 3 or 8 in print (heavy ink fills the 3's notch on this page; no total to check it)", "Row 'Hospitals', col 'places visited %' (28.19/23.19): 3 or 8 in print (heavy ink fills the 3's notch on this page; no total to check it)", "Row 'Hospitals', col 'places' (33.03 / 88.08 etc.): 3 or 8 in print (heavy ink fills the 3's notch on this page; no total to check it)", "Row 'Medical practitioners', col 'places visited %' (28.27/23.27): 3 or 8 in print (heavy ink fills the 3's notch on this page; no total to check it)", "Row 'Medical practitioners', col 'places' (34.83/84.38 etc.): 3 or 8 in print (heavy ink fills the 3's notch on this page; no total to check it)", "Row 'Medical practitioners', col 'violators punished' (0.33/0.38/0.83/0.88): 3 or 8 in print (heavy ink fills the 3's notch on this page; no total to check it)", "Row 'Dental surgeons', col 'places' (15.68/15.63): 3 or 8 in print (heavy ink fills the 3's notch on this page; no total to check it)", "Row 'Veterinary surgeons', col 'places visited %' (7.68/7.63): 3 or 8 in print (heavy ink fills the 3's notch on this page; no total to check it)", "Accepted on a visible open-notched 3: Total 22.93 and 42.39; 44.30; 7.03; 30.77; 36.11; 2.31; 23.16.", "No matching table in the 1930 volume's tables was found; structure follows the printed column headings." ], "id": "p0922_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 922", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n922/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0926", "images": [ "p0926" ], "printed_pages": [ "886" ], "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Milk Drinks, Etc.", "caption_extra": "(In litres)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Cow's milk", "104,529,047", "109,085,601", "", "", "123,686,133" ], [ "Goat's milk", "", "720,989", "878,731", "838,247", "1,001,713" ], [ "Milk products", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Condensed milk", "10,137,691 kg.", "10,748,790 kg.", "10,245,595 kg.", "", "13,523,866" ], [ "Condensed skim-milk", "1,125,573 „", "1,495,627 „", "", "1,688,183 „", "1,537,776" ], [ "Powdered milk", "918,636 „", "603,605 „", "753,218 „", "529,603 „", "979,870" ], [ "Butter", "1,124,743 „", "4,443,022 „", "4,714,772 „", "1,628,727 „", "1,310,719" ], [ "Snow and ice", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Artificial ice", "1,804,542,750 kg.", "2,172,032,110 kg.", "", "", "2,498,899,730 kg." ], [ "Natural ice", "183,210,362 „", "118,057,532 „", "", "115,787,956 „", "110,685,674 „" ], [ "Snow", "1,362,176 „", "1,024,500 „", "2,259,213 „", "", "" ], [ "Refreshing drinks", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Mineral water and soda water", "3,591,349", "5,356,235", "7,519,309", "", "" ], [ "Ramuné", "64,566,752", "78,778,361", "60,667,910", "56,722,724", "43,221,367" ], [ "Cider", "68,578,465", "64,369,594", "64,839,992", "78,047,750", "53,684,554" ], [ "Lemonade, etc.", "24,084,709", "22,637,902", "22,637,902", "22,954,172", "24,152,273" ], [ "Fruit juice, syrup, etc.", "10,610,996", "9,770,019", "9,872,600", "11,279,420", "" ], [ "Acid drinks made from milk and milk products", "—", "—", "—", "1,369,521", "1,224,910" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 18 as printed (incl. 3 sub-heading rows). No totals printed.", "Units 'kg.' and ditto marks (printed ,,) kept in the cells as printed ('„'); the 1933 column of Condensed skim-milk, Powdered milk and Butter prints no unit/ditto. Condensed milk 1933 prints no 'kg.'.", "Heavy, ink-filled bold figures: many 3/8 digits were read at 300-500% by shape (flat top + left notch = 3; two closed counters = 8). No totals to check against.", "Row 'Cow's milk', col 1931: 110,364,?98 - the second digit of the last group is an ink blot (and first uncertain): blank.", "Row 'Cow's milk', col 1932: 116,475,16? - last digit ink-filled, 3 or 8 unclear: blank.", "Row 'Goat's milk', col 1929: 581,?87 - fourth digit broken (3 or 5): blank.", "Row 'Condensed milk', col 1932: 9,3?8,778 kg. - third digit ink-filled: blank.", "Row 'Condensed skim-milk', col 1931: 1,859,16? - last digit 3 or 8 unclear: blank.", "Row 'Artificial ice', col 1931: 2,076,??6,118 kg. - two ink-filled digits: blank. Col 1932: 2,255,9?9,221 kg. - middle digit blotted: blank.", "Row 'Natural ice', col 1931: 12?,210,90? - blotted: blank.", "Row 'Snow', col 1932: 1,371,5?9 - blotted digit: blank. Col 1933: 1,356,3?2 - blotted digit: blank.", "Row 'Mineral water and soda water', col 1932: 7,119,78? - last digit ink-filled: blank. Col 1933: 7,384,382-like figure too ink-filled to read: blank.", "Row 'Fruit juice, syrup, etc.', col 1933: 10,0?6,299-like figure blotted: blank.", "'Lemonade, etc.' 1930 and 1931 both print 22,637,902 (as printed).", "Readings resting on 3-vs-8 shape at 500% (moderate confidence): 1930 Artificial ice 2,172,032,110; 1930 Natural ice 118,057,532; 1929 Natural ice 183,210,362; 1929 Mineral water 3,591,349; 1930 Mineral water 5,356,235; 1930 Cider 64,369,594; 1933 Cow's milk 123,686,133; 1933 Goat's milk 1,001,713." ], "id": "p0926_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 926", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n926/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0926", "images": [ "p0926" ], "printed_pages": [ "886" ], "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Results of Examination of Foods, Beverages and Other Articles, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Results of Examination — examinations carried out by prefectural authorities in 1933 for the control of foods, beverages and other articles under Law No. 15, 1900.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Article", "(A) Total number of examination", "(B) Number of examination in which injurious articles were discovered", "Ratio of (B) to (A) in percentage", "Compared with the preceding year" ], "rows": [ [ "Milk and milk products", "81,491", "3,005", "3.69", "0.24 (incr.)" ], [ "Snow and ice", "4,496", "507", "11.28", "3.96 ( „ )" ], [ "Refreshing drinks", "249,403", "21,870", "8.77", "0.57 (decr.)" ], [ "Utensils for foods and beverages", "85,334", "14,858", "17.41", "0.22 (incr.)" ], [ "Confectionary", "39,708", "732", "1.84", "3.79 (decr.)" ], [ "Canned and bottled foods", "17,875", "442", "2.86", "0.16 ( „ )" ], [ "Alcoholic drinks", "78,805", "1,201", "1.52", "0.11 ( „ )" ], [ "Other foods and beverages", "83,598", "3,797", "4.54", "1.13 ( „ )" ], [ "Preservatives and decolourisers", "197", "10", "5.08", "3.11 ( „ )" ], [ "Toys", "1,941", "50", "2.58", "" ], [ "Toilet articles", "671", "45", "6.71", "1.22 (decr.)" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "23,767", "5,228", "22.00", "4.43 (incr.)" ], [ "Total", "667,286", "51,725", "7.75", "0.21 (decr.)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 + Total as printed. Ditto marks (printed ,,) under incr./decr. written as '„'.", "Col (A): 'Other foods and beverages' second digit 3 or 8 in print (ink-filled, reads like 88,598); 'Refreshing drinks' last digit 3 or 8. Of the four combinations only 83,598 with 249,403 reconciles with the printed Total 667,286, so these were chosen (3/8 rule). Col (A) then reconciles exactly.", "Col (B): parts sum to 51,745 against printed Total 51,725 — does NOT reconcile (diff 20; not explicable by a 3/8 reading). 'Other foods and beverages' (B) read 3,797 (flat-topped 3).", "Row 'Toys', col 'Compared with the preceding year': '0.?? (incr.)' — both decimals ink-filled (3 or 8): blank.", "Ratio and comparison columns contain several 3/8 digits read by shape at ~250% (3.69, 3.96, 3.79, 1.13, 3.11, 4.43); not checked arithmetically." ], "id": "p0926_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 926", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n926/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0927", "images": [ "p0927" ], "printed_pages": [ "887" ], "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Waterworks Sanctioned, April 1933 to March 1934, Classified by Undertaker]", "caption_extra": "Waterworks and Sewerage — Waterworks: those places which obtained permission to construct waterworks (sanction given during April 1933 – March 1934 for waterworks in 20 cities and municipalities) classified as follows.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Undertaken by", "Number of waterworks for which sanction or permission of the construction was given", "Number of waterworks which now supply water" ], "rows": [ [ "Cities", "101", "97" ], [ "Towns and villages", "326", "300" ], [ "Towns' or villages' associations", "5", "5" ], [ "Prefectures", "4", "3" ], [ "Private parties", "101", "92" ], [ "Total", "537", "497" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 + Total as printed.", "Col 1: 'Towns and villages' 326 and Total 537 print with ink-filled 3s that look like 8 (826 / 587); of the 3/8 combinations only 326 with 537 reconciles (101+326+5+4+101=537), so chosen under the 3/8 rule. Col 1 reconciles.", "Col 2: 'Towns and villages' 300 and 'Prefectures' 3 print like 800 / 8; only 300 and 3 reconcile with the printed Total 497 (97+300+5+3+92=497), so chosen under the 3/8 rule. Col 2 reconciles.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0927_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 927", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n927/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0927", "images": [ "p0927" ], "printed_pages": [ "887" ], "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Removal of Foul Matter in 122 Cities, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Removal of Foul Matter — a general idea of foul matter [removal] conducted in 1933 in 122 cities.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Kind", "Figure" ], "rows": [ [ "Number of houses within the districts in which removal of foul matter was carried out", "", "3,946,909" ], [ "Removal from the above mentioned houses", "Refuse", "2,775,872,133 kg." ], [ "", "Dirt", "691,875,513 „" ], [ "", "Night-soil", "638,186 kl." ], [ "Average amount removed per house", "Refuse", "703.3 kg." ], [ "", "Dirt", "177.4 „" ], [ "", "Night-soil", "1.3 kl." ], [ "Number of houses from which the holders of the land removed foul matters under Art. XXI of Regulation for Enforcement of the Law", "", "77,903" ], [ "Number of incineration plants", "", "113" ], [ "Water-closets with purifying equipments", "", "11,423" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: 1 The figures of the night-soil given in the table represent only those for which city authorities are held responsible for its removal.", "2 Number of incineration plants does not include the provisions for burning in the open." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (8 items, two of them split into Refuse/Dirt/Night-soil). No totals.", "Several 3s read at 500% by shape (flat top, notch), e.g. 3,946,909; 2,775,872,133; 691,875,513; 703.3; 1.3; 113; 11,423. Ditto marks (printed ,,) written '„'." ], "id": "p0927_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 927", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n927/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0928", "images": [ "p0928" ], "printed_pages": [ "888" ], "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Animals Slaughtered for Food, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Slaughter-houses and Slaughtering — Slaughtering: the number of animals of various kinds slaughtered in 1933 for food purposes and its comparison with the figures for the preceding year (those slaughtered in emergencies or for household use are not included).", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of animals", "Number of cattle slaughtered in 1933", "Compared with 1932" ], "rows": [ [ "Cattle", "319,198 head", "2,825 (decrease)" ], [ "Calves", "31,164 „", "1,528 (increase)" ], [ "Sheep", "1,554 „", "346 ( „ )" ], [ "Goats", "2,869 „", "8 ( „ )" ], [ "Pigs", "969,557 „", "668 ( „ )" ], [ "Horses", "93,242 „", "12,947 ( „ )" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed. No totals.", "Ditto marks (printed ,,) written '„'.", "Cattle 319,198: first digit ink-filled; read as 3 by shape (flat top, notch) at 350%. Calves 31,164 and Horses 93,242 likewise read as 3. (Cross-check only: 58,232,989 kg / 319,198 = 182.43, cf. printed average 182.44 in the next table.)", "Pigs 969,557: first digit blotted, read as 9 (moderate confidence)." ], "id": "p0928_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 928", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n928/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0928", "images": [ "p0928" ], "printed_pages": [ "888" ], "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Weight of Meat Yielded by Slaughtered Animals]", "caption_extra": "The weight of meat yielded in 1933 by the slaughtered animals and a comparison of the yield with that of the preceding year (column headings print 1932 and 1931).", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Animal", "Total weight — 1932 kg.", "Total weight — Compared with 1931 kg.", "Average weight per head — 1932 kg.", "Average weight per head — Compared with 1931 kg." ], "rows": [ [ "Cattle", "58,232,989", "240,448 (decr.)", "182.44", "0.86 (incr.)" ], [ "Calves", "1,497,407", "45,987 (incr.)", "48.05", "0.93 (decr.)" ], [ "Sheep", "29,469", "3,134 ( „ )", "19.09", "2.89 ( „ )" ], [ "Goats", "28,678", "513 ( „ )", "10.00", "0.16 (incr.)" ], [ "Pigs", "47,240,401", "86,021 (decr.)", "48.72", "0.13 (decr.)" ], [ "Horses", "13,026,146", "1,887,878 (incr.)", "", "0.98 (incr.)" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed. No totals.", "The text introduces the table as 1933 yield compared with the preceding year, but the column headings print '1932' and 'Compared with 1931' (kept as printed).", "Row 'Horses', col 'Average weight per head — 1932': 1?9.70 — middle digit ink-filled (3 or 8): blank. (13,026,146 / 93,242 would imply 139.70; not used.)", "3s read by shape at 300%: 58,232,989; 3,134; 513; 13,026,146; 0.93; 0.13. Cattle 58,...: the 8 is broken but readable." ], "id": "p0928_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 928", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n928/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0928", "images": [ "p0928" ], "printed_pages": [ "888" ], "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Animals Prohibited from Slaughter or Destroyed after Slaughter, 1933]", "caption_extra": "The number of cases in 1933 in which, after examination of animals for slaughter, slaughter was prohibited or orders were given for destruction after slaughter of the whole or parts of the carcasses or of the viscera only.", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Animal", "Number prohibited", "After slaughter — Wholly destroyed", "After slaughter — Partly destroyed", "After slaughter — Viscera only destroyed" ], "rows": [ [ "Cattle", "74", "147", "4,314", "81,695" ], [ "Calves", "9", "22", "210", "1,244" ], [ "Sheep", "—", "1", "2", "576" ], [ "Goats", "—", "—", "—", "18" ], [ "Pigs", "239", "194", "4,076", "363,275" ], [ "Horses", "211", "68", "3,157", "12,198" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed. No totals.", "3s read by shape at 500%: 4,314; 239; 3,157; 363,275 (first and third digits ink-filled, read as 3)." ], "id": "p0928_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 928", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n928/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0928", "images": [ "p0928" ], "printed_pages": [ "888" ], "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Imported Meat Inspected, by Kind, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Inspection of Imported Meat — in 1933 inspection of imported meat was carried out in the 9 ports of Osaka, Yokohama, Kobé, Shimonoseki, Moji, Ujina, Nagasaki, Izuhara and Tsuruga; total amount inspected 10,316,815 kilogrammes (a decrease of 446,046 kg on the preceding year). Classified by the kinds of meat:", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of meat", "Weight of meat inspected (in kg.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Fresh beef", "158,332" ], [ "Chilled beef", "7,060,148" ], [ "Frozen beef", "2,959,884" ], [ "Mutton", "32,504" ], [ "Pork", "105,947" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No total row; the parts sum to 10,316,815, which reconciles with the total given in the preceding text." ], "id": "p0928_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 928", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n928/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0929", "images": [ "p0929" ], "printed_pages": [ "889" ], "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Insane Persons at the End of 1933, Classified by Place of Custody or Confinement]", "caption_extra": "Insane Persons — at the end of 1933 the total number of insane persons was 76,039 (an increase of 2,499 on the preceding year; 11.31 per 10,000 of population). The following table gives the number of insane persons at the end of 1933 classified according to the places of their custody or confinement. (Introductory text on p. 888; the table itself is printed at the top of p. 889.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Place of custody", "Actual numbers — Males", "Actual numbers — Females", "Actual numbers — Total", "Percentage — Males", "Percentage — Females", "Percentage — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Admitted into insane asylums under the law concerning Asylums for the Insane", "1,156", "649", "1,805", "2.38", "2.37", "2.37" ], [ "Admitted into substitute asylums under the same Law", "1,590", "1,081", "2,608", "3.27", "3.71", "3.43" ], [ "Under custody in other asylums or hospitals", "2,816", "1,542", "4,357", "5.79", "5.62", "5.73" ], [ "Under custody in other places", "5,463", "1,193", "6,656", "11.24", "4.35", "8.76" ], [ "Under temporary custody", "75", "19", "94", "0.15", "0.07", "0.12" ], [ "Not requiring admission or custody", "34,505", "", "60,519", "77.17", "83.88", "79.59" ], [ "Total", "48,604", "27,435", "", "100.00", "100.00", "100.00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 + Total as printed.", "Row 'Not requiring admission or custody', col 'Actual numbers — Females': 2?,014 — second digit ink-filled (3 or 8): blank.", "Row 'Total', col 'Actual numbers — Total': 76,09? — last digit ink-filled (3 or 8): blank. (The text gives 76,039; the column parts sum to 76,039.)", "Row 'Not requiring admission or custody', Males 34,505: first digit ink-filled, read as 3 by shape (moderate confidence).", "Actual numbers do NOT reconcile, whichever way the 3/8 digits are read (all combinations tried): Males parts sum to 45,605 against printed 48,604; Females parts (with 23,014 or 28,014) sum to 27,498 or 32,498 against printed 27,435; row 'Admitted into substitute asylums' 1,590+1,081=2,671 against printed 2,608; row 'Under custody in other asylums' 2,816+1,542=4,358 against printed 4,357; row 'Not requiring' 34,505 + 23,014/28,014 against 60,519 does not reconcile. Rows 1, 4 and 5 reconcile (row 4 only with 5,463 and 1,193, both read as 3 by shape).", "Percentages: Males column sums to 100.00 and Females column to 100.00 (reconcile). Total column: 'Admitted into substitute asylums' prints 3.4? with an ink-filled last digit (3 or 8); only 3.43 makes the column sum to the printed 100.00, so 3.43 chosen under the 3/8 rule.", "Total percentage (Total column) prints '1C0.00' with a broken 0; written 100.00.", "Sample check: re-read against the image, no changes." ], "id": "p0929_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 929", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n929/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0931", "images": [ "p0931", "p0932", "p0933" ], "printed_pages": [ "891", "892", "893" ], "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "Fifty Years of Infectious Diseases", "caption_extra": "The following table gives the condition of cholera and four other infectious diseases in the country during the fifty years since 1884. Printed in two blocks: cholera, dysentery and typhoid fever (1884-1933, pp. 891-892), then smallpox and diphtheria (1884-1933, pp. 892-893).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "[Cholera, dysentery and typhoid fever]", "columns": [ "Year", "Cholera — Cases per 10,000 inhabitants", "Cholera — Deaths per 1,000 deaths from all causes", "Dysentery — Cases per 10,000 inhabitants", "Dysentery — Deaths per 1,000 deaths from all causes", "Typhoid fever — Cases per 10,000 inhabitants", "Typhoid fever — Deaths per 1,000 deaths from all causes" ], "rows": [ [ "1884", "0.24", "0.67", "6.01", "9.68", "5.56", "9.57" ], [ "1885", "3.64", "11.32", "12.46", "12.97", "7.38", "8.10" ], [ "1886", "40.15", "14.43", "6.26", "7.22", "17.05", "14.57" ], [ "1887", "0.81", "0.87", "4.09", "5.65", "12.01", "13.02" ], [ "1888", "0.20", "0.61", "6.69", "8.69", "10.87", "12.18" ], [ "1889", "0.18", "0.53", "5.62", "7.30", "8.81", "10.54" ], [ "1890", "11.23", "42.91", "10.41", "10.60", "8.48", "10.31" ], [ "1891", "2·70", "9.10", "11.23", "13.15", "10.65", "11.28" ], [ "1892", "0.21", "0.55", "16.99", "18.76", "8.55", "9.50" ], [ "1893", "0.15", "0.39", "", "44.11", "8.10", "8.74" ], [ "1894", "", "0.37", "", "44.91", "8.64", "9.49" ], [ "1895", "12.81", "43.49", "12.24", "18.68", "8.60", "9.83" ], [ "1896", "0.34", "1.00", "19.54", "14.72", "9.67", "10.14" ], [ "1897", "0.20", "0.56", "20.54", "26.49", "6.07", "6.69" ], [ "1898", "0.15", "0.42", "20.81", "25.12", "5.79", "" ], [ "1899", "0.19", "0.53", "24.59", "25.82", "6.26", "7.01" ], [ "1900", "", "0.25", "", "11.16", "", "" ], [ "1901", "0.02", "0.07", "10.97", "11.68", "", "5.80" ], [ "1902", "2.92", "9.62", "8.09", "8.80", "4.61", "5.01" ], [ "1903", "", "0.10", "6.50", "7.74", "4.04", "4.61" ], [ "1904", "0.00", "0.00", "4.82", "5.41", "4.16", "4.84" ], [ "1905", "—", "—", "7.93", "8.57", "4.78", "5.25" ], [ "1906", "—", "—", "4.59", "5.38", "5.19", "6.17" ], [ "1907", "0.74", "2.48", "5.08", "5.85", "5.29", "5.59" ], [ "1908", "", "0.39", "6.38", "7.62", "4.76", "5.18" ], [ "1909", "0.07", "0.02", "5.61", "6.22", "5.03", "4.97" ], [ "1910", "0.56", "1.90", "", "", "6.98", "" ], [ "1911", "0.00", "0.00", "5.37", "5.51", "6.68", "" ], [ "1912", "", "1.62", "4.96", "5.52", "6.09", "6.06" ], [ "1913", "0.01", "0.02", "3.20", "3.59", "5.29", "5.30" ], [ "1914", "0.00", "", "4.87", "5.19", "6.61", "6.01" ], [ "1915", "—", "—", "3.88", "3.99", "6.70", "6.52" ], [ "1916", "1.88", "5.27", "4.07", "3.83", "", "7.07" ], [ "1917", "0.16", "0.45", "2.67", "2.63", "6.23", "6,05" ], [ "1918", "—", "—", "2.46", "1.89", "7.59", "6.61" ], [ "1919", "0.52", "2.09", "2.30", "1.98", "9.72", "6.92" ], [ "1920", "0.89", "2.16", "2.27", "2.05", "", "7.15" ], [ "1921", "0.01", "0.01", "2.19", "2.28", "8.83", "8.25" ], [ "1922", "0.13", "0.22", "2.67", "2.12", "", "5.70" ], [ "1923", "0.00", "0.00", "3.47", "5.53", "9.00", "8.53" ], [ "1924", "—", "—", "3.15", "5.77", "9.87", "10.04" ], [ "1925", "0.10", "0.31", "2.46", "5.49", "7.66", "7.51" ], [ "1926", "0.00", "0.01", "2.83", "6.63", "7.26", "7.65" ], [ "1927", "0.00", "0.00", "3.49", "7.81", "6.12", "6.04" ], [ "1928", "0.00", "0.00", "4.06", "9.06", "6.77", "6.63" ], [ "1929", "0.03", "0.09", "4.81", "10.02", "5.93", "5.94" ], [ "1930", "—", "—", "4.61", "10.57", "6.43", "6.68" ], [ "1931", "—", "—", "4.54", "9.93", "5.85", "6.12" ], [ "1932", "—", "—", "4.86", "10.95", "", "5.53" ], [ "1933", "—", "—", "5.66", "11.91", "5.73", "6.06" ] ] }, { "label": "[Smallpox and diphtheria]", "columns": [ "Year", "Smallpox — Cases per 10,000 inhabitants", "Smallpox — Deaths per 1,000 deaths from all causes", "Diphtheria — Cases per 10,000 inhabitants", "Diphtheria — Deaths per 1,000 deaths from all causes" ], "rows": [ [ "1884", "0.45", "0.66", "0.60", "2.03" ], [ "1885", "3.33", "4.04", "0.74", "1.75" ], [ "1886", "18.89", "19.71", "0.84", "1.55" ], [ "1887", "10.07", "13.22", "0.69", "1.90" ], [ "1888", "1.01", "1.13", "0.64", "1.92" ], [ "1889", "0.33", "0.40", "0.66", "1.83" ], [ "1890", "0.07", "0.03", "0.60", "1.75" ], [ "1891", "0.87", "0.85", "0.83", "2.32" ], [ "1892", "8.10", "9.36", "1.05", "2.82" ], [ "1893", "9.96", "12.66", "1.36", "3.42" ], [ "1894", "2.93", "3.94", "1.25", "3.42" ], [ "1895", "0.30", "0.31", "1.42", "3.54" ], [ "1896", "2.44", "3.75", "1.96", "8.64" ], [ "1897", "9.46", "14.03", "3.49", "" ], [ "1898", "0.40", "0.41", "4.50", "7.24" ], [ "1899", "0.27", "0.27", "4.76", "7.24" ], [ "1900", "0.02", "0.00", "4.00", "" ], [ "1901", "0.02", "0.00", "3.29", "" ], [ "1902", "0.01", "0.01", "3.28", "4.50" ], [ "1903", "0.02", "0.01", "2.99", "4.48" ], [ "1904", "0.25", "0.25", "2.68", "3.89" ], [ "1905", "0.06", "0.00", "2.77", "3.86" ], [ "1906", "0.10", "0.11", "2.92", "" ], [ "1907", "0.21", "0.43", "3.01", "4.22" ], [ "1908", "", "5.67", "3.46", "4.93" ], [ "1909", "0.01", "0.00", "3.68", "4.65" ], [ "1910", "0.02", "0.01", "3.78", "4.92" ], [ "1911", "0.04", "0.03", "3.93", "4.79" ], [ "1912", "0.00", "0.00", "3.72", "4.59" ], [ "1913", "0.02", "0.04", "3.65", "4.88" ], [ "1914", "0.09", "0.10", "3.42", "4.16" ], [ "1915", "0.00", "0.00", "3.62", "4.31" ], [ "1916", "0.05", "0.04", "2.94", "" ], [ "1917", "0.91", "0.97", "3.12", "3.65" ], [ "1918", "0.26", "0.19", "2.77", "2.58" ], [ "1919", "0.72", "0.57", "2.54", "" ], [ "1920", "0.57", "0.58", "2.71", "2.38" ], [ "1921", "0.16", "0.16", "2.56", "2.72" ], [ "1922", "0.12", "0.06", "2.38", "1.65" ], [ "1923", "", "0.29", "2.18", "" ], [ "1924", "0.29", "0.21", "2.22", "2.53" ], [ "1925", "0.07", "0.07", "2.82", "2.79" ], [ "1926", "0.21", "0.15", "2.26", "2.89" ], [ "1927", "0.06", "0.08", "2.48", "3.04" ], [ "1928", "0.12", "0.09", "2.83", "3.30" ], [ "1929", "0.02", "0.01", "3.13", "3.60" ], [ "1930", "0.00", "0.00", "2.88", "3.25" ], [ "1931", "0.00", "0.00", "3.23", "3.54" ], [ "1932", "0.05", "0.04", "3.30", "3.71" ], [ "1933", "0.06", "0.05", "4.25", "4.42" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: In the figures for dysentery after 1922, those of \"Ekiri\" are included." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: part 1 50 (1884-1933: 17 on p. 891, 33 on p. 892); part 2 50 (1884-1901 on p. 892, 1902-1933 on p. 893). Years run 1884-1933 without gaps in both parts.", "No totals printed; nothing to reconcile.", "In this bold face 3 and 8 are often filled in. Each doubtful 3/8 was examined enlarged ~400%: a flat top with a notched left side was read as 3, a rounded top with two counters as 8; where neither shape was clearly visible the cell is left blank (no total exists to decide, so the 3/8 exception in the brief never applied).", "Unreadable (blank) cells, part 1: 1893 'Dysentery — Cases per 10,000 inhabitants'; 1894 'Cholera — Cases per 10,000 inhabitants'; 1894 'Dysentery — Cases per 10,000 inhabitants'; 1898 'Typhoid fever — Deaths per 1,000 deaths from all causes'; 1900 'Cholera — Cases per 10,000 inhabitants'; 1900 'Dysentery — Cases per 10,000 inhabitants'; 1900 'Typhoid fever — Cases per 10,000 inhabitants'; 1900 'Typhoid fever — Deaths per 1,000 deaths from all causes'; 1901 'Typhoid fever — Cases per 10,000 inhabitants'; 1903 'Cholera — Cases per 10,000 inhabitants'; 1908 'Cholera — Cases per 10,000 inhabitants'; 1910 'Dysentery — Cases per 10,000 inhabitants'; 1910 'Dysentery — Deaths per 1,000 deaths from all causes'; 1910 'Typhoid fever — Deaths per 1,000 deaths from all causes'; 1911 'Typhoid fever — Deaths per 1,000 deaths from all causes'; 1912 'Cholera — Cases per 10,000 inhabitants'; 1914 'Cholera — Deaths per 1,000 deaths from all causes'; 1916 'Typhoid fever — Cases per 10,000 inhabitants'; 1920 'Typhoid fever — Cases per 10,000 inhabitants'; 1922 'Typhoid fever — Cases per 10,000 inhabitants'; 1932 'Typhoid fever — Cases per 10,000 inhabitants'. Part 2: 1897 'Diphtheria — Deaths per 1,000 deaths from all causes'; 1900 'Diphtheria — Deaths per 1,000 deaths from all causes'; 1901 'Diphtheria — Deaths per 1,000 deaths from all causes'; 1906 'Diphtheria — Deaths per 1,000 deaths from all causes'; 1908 'Smallpox — Cases per 10,000 inhabitants'; 1916 'Diphtheria — Deaths per 1,000 deaths from all causes'; 1919 'Diphtheria — Deaths per 1,000 deaths from all causes'; 1923 'Smallpox — Cases per 10,000 inhabitants'; 1923 'Diphtheria — Deaths per 1,000 deaths from all causes'.", "1891 Cholera cases printed '2·70' with a raised point; kept as printed.", "1917 Typhoid fever deaths printed '6,05' with a comma; kept as printed.", "1928 Cholera cases: the first 0 of '0.00' is broken in print; read as 0.00.", "'—' = dash printed (years with no cholera recorded).", "Every blank cell has a printed figure: the digits are filled-in blobs (mostly 3-vs-8) that cannot be read with confidence. 1920 Typhoid fever cases: first digit broken (9 or 0) and last digit 3/8; blank.", "The introductory sentence speaks of 'cholera and four other infectious diseases'; the table gives cholera, dysentery, typhoid fever, smallpox and diphtheria." ], "id": "p0931_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 931", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n931/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 932", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n932/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 933", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n933/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0933", "images": [ "p0933" ], "printed_pages": [ "893" ], "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Results of Health Examinations for Tuberculosis, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Tuberculosis. The following table shows the results of health examinations conducted in 1933 by the prefectural governments.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1933", "Compared with the preceding year" ], "rows": [ [ "Estimated number of persons requiring health examination", "1,835,992", "47,516 (decr.)" ], [ "Number of persons examined", "1,526,142", "84,000 (incr.)" ], [ "Number of persons diagnosed as tuberculous", "403", "87 (decr.)" ], [ "Ratio of the tuberculous per 1,000 of the examined", "0.26", "0.05 ( \" )" ], [ "Number of persons ordered to suspend from work", "64", "33 ( \" )" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed.", "No totals printed.", "Last two rows print ditto marks under '(decr.)'; written as '( \" )'.", "3/8 digits checked enlarged; all shapes clear." ], "id": "p0933_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 933", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n933/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0934", "images": [ "p0934" ], "printed_pages": [ "894" ], "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Trachoma: Results of Examinations Conducted by the Prefectural Governments, 1933]", "caption_extra": "Trachoma — The following table shows the result of examinations conducted by the prefectural governments during 1933. (Heading and introduction printed at the foot of p. 893.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1933", "Compared with the preceding year" ], "rows": [ [ "Number of persons examined", "5,901,344", "127,895 (decr.)" ], [ "Number of trachoma patients", "", "" ], [ "Severe cases", "42,392", "1,327 ( ,, )" ], [ "Mild cases", "444,550", "6,487 ( ,, )" ], [ "Suspected cases", "122,894", "8,047 ( ,, )" ], [ "Total", "609,836", "15,861 ( ,, )" ], [ "Ratio of patients per 100 persons examined", "8.85", "0.40 ( ,, )" ], [ "Number of patients ordered to suspend from their work", "202", "42 (incr.)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed (incl. sub-heading row 'Number of trachoma patients').", "Ditto marks ',,' (= decr.) kept as printed.", "Heavy ink: 3 and 8 nearly identical on this page. Read at 400% by shape (flat-topped notched 3 vs round two-counter 8): 5,901,344 (3), 42,392 (3), 122,894 (8), 609,836 (8 then 3), 1,327 (3), 8,047 (8), 15,861 (8). These shape readings are the same as the only 3/8 combinations that reconcile (see below), but for the 1933 column the totals alone would allow several combinations.", "Total 1933 609,836: parts 42,392 + 444,550 + 122,894 = 609,836 — reconciles.", "Total change 15,861: parts 1,327 + 6,487 + 8,047 = 15,861 — reconciles (only 1,327/8,047 among the 3/8 readings fit).", "Ratio 8.85 does not equal 609,836 / 5,901,344 (= 10.33) — as printed; not a sum check." ], "id": "p0934_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 934", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n934/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0934", "images": [ "p0934" ], "printed_pages": [ "894" ], "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Percentages of Successful Vaccinations, 1929-1933]", "caption_extra": "Vaccination — The following table gives the percentages of successful vaccinations (the percentages for the preceding four years are also given for comparison.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Vaccination", "1933 — %", "1932 — %", "1931 — %", "1930 — %", "1929 — %" ], "rows": [ [ "First period — Public vaccinations — First time", "96.46", "96.94", "96.90", "96.78", "" ], [ "First period — Public vaccinations — Second time", "77.62", "79.40", "77.67", "78.80", "79.54" ], [ "First period — Private vaccinations — First time", "98.00", "97.79", "98.22", "97.68", "" ], [ "First period — Private vaccinations — Second time", "71.22", "78.70", "88.24", "", "68.15" ], [ "Second period — Public vaccinations — First time", "67.16", "70.07", "66.92", "", "" ], [ "Second period — Public vaccinations — Second time", "23.55", "", "", "21.61", "" ], [ "Second period — Private vaccinations — First time", "76.59", "59.31", "56.10", "49.86", "58.99" ], [ "Second period — Private vaccinations — Second time", "30.43", "36.07", "26.95", "23.58", "30.98" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed (period / public-private / first-second time, braced in print, flattened into the row label).", "No totals printed.", "Heavy ink throughout: 3/8 (and 6/8) read at 300-700% by shape; blanked where still ambiguous (no total to decide):", "Row 'First period — Public — First time', col 1929: 96.88/96.83/96.38 — decimals ambiguous 3/8, blank.", "Row 'First period — Private — First time', col 1929: 98.08 or 98.03 — last digit ambiguous, blank.", "Row 'First period — Private — Second time', col 1930: 72.88 or 72.83 — last digit ambiguous, blank.", "Row 'Second period — Public — First time', col 1930: 62.87 or 62.37 — ambiguous, blank; col 1929: 63.80/68.80/63.30/68.30 — ambiguous, blank.", "Row 'Second period — Public — Second time', col 1932: 25.84 or 25.34 — ambiguous, blank; col 1931: 23.60 or 22.60 (second digit smudged) — blank; col 1929: 23.60 or 28.60/22.60 — blank.", "Cells kept after close inspection where the shape was clear: 96.90 and 66.92 (1931, 6 vs 8), 98.00, 88.24, 78.70, 78.80, 97.68, 68.15, 23.55, 59.31, 30.43, 36.07, 23.58, 30.98, 58.99, 49.86.", "Column head '1933' prints like '1988' (ink fill), transcribed as 1933." ], "id": "p0934_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 934", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n934/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0935", "images": [ "p0935" ], "printed_pages": [ "895" ], "chapter": "Medicine and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Diseased Prostitutes Classified According to Disease, 1933, with Percentages 1929-1933]", "caption_extra": "Health Examination of Prostitutes — The following table gives the number, classified according to disease, of prostitutes in the whole country who were during the year found to be diseased upon examination. When two or more diseases are found in the same person, the one which appears first in the table is taken to be the principal disease; thus for instance, if a person is suffering from both syphilis and gonorrhoea, she is taken to be infected with the former disease and the latter is added to the number in brackets under gonorrhoea (the percentage for the preceding four years are also given for comparison).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Disease", "Number of cases in 1933", "Ratio in percentage to the total number of cases of disease — 1933", "Ratio in percentage to the total number of cases of disease — 1932", "Ratio in percentage to the total number of cases of disease — 1931", "Ratio in percentage to the total number of cases of disease — 1930", "Ratio in percentage to the total number of cases of disease — 1929" ], "rows": [ [ "Syphilis", "3,957", "6.92", "7.02", "6.46", "5.65", "6.26" ], [ "Gonorrhoea", "26,482 (998)", "48.03", "49.99", "52.44", "53.57", "50.30" ], [ "Chancroid", "15,847 (1,796)", "30.84", "", "27.04", "26.97", "28.89" ], [ "Ulceration", "3,694 (688)", "7.66", "7.14", "8.21", "7.49", "7.38" ], [ "Infectious skin-diseases", "223 (59)", "0.49", "0.41", "", "0.45", "0.47" ], [ "Tuberculosis", "9 (4)", "0.02", "0.04", "0.05", "0.01", "0.02" ], [ "Leprosy", "— (—)", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Trachoma", "1,245 (32)", "2.23", "2.96", "4.40", "", "" ], [ "Other diseases", "5,755 (299)", "10.58", "10.98", "10.10", "11.75", "10.21" ], [ "Total", "57,214", "", "", "", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: In the percentage of cases of diseases, the diseases which are found in one and the same person are taken as separate cases, so that their total exceeds 100." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (9 diseases + Total).", "Bracketed figures (secondary infections, see caption) kept in the same cell as printed.", "Total 57,214: principal-disease figures sum to 57,212 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2). No 3/8 re-reading of 3,957 / 3,694 / 223 gives 57,214; those digits read as 3 by shape (flat top, notch).", "Row 'Chancroid', col 1932: 30.08 or 80.08 (first digit 3/8 ambiguous) — blank.", "Row 'Infectious skin-diseases', col 1931: 0.53 or 0.58 — ambiguous, blank.", "Row 'Trachoma', col 1930: 3.36/8.36/8.86/3.86 — ambiguous, blank; col 1929: 3.17 or 8.17 — ambiguous, blank.", "3/8 cells kept where the shape was clear at 350%: 48.03, 30.84, 2.23, 10.58, 10.98, 53.57, 50.30, 28.89, 7.38, 8.21." ], "id": "p0935_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 935", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n935/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0941", "images": [ "p0941" ], "printed_pages": [ "901" ], "chapter": "Progress of Science", "table_no": null, "title": "[Asama-Yama: Earthquakes Associated with the Explosions, Recorded at the Seismological Institute, Tokyo Imperial University]", "caption_extra": "[Context, added by the transcriber: section \"(e) Asama-Yama\" (running head \"Volcanic Activities\"), following the account of the explosions of 19-20 August 1931.] Introduced in the text: \"The earthquakes, which were associated with the present explosion, and which were instrumentally recorded at the Seismological Institute of the Tokyo Imperial University, are tabulated as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Date — Year", "Date — Month", "Date — Day", "Time of the First Shock — h", "Time of the First Shock — m", "Time of the First Shock — s", "Maximum Amplitude", "Period" ], "rows": [ [ "1909", "XII", "7", "10h", "43m", "55s", "0.177μ", "5.7s" ], [ "1921", "VI", "4", "17", "06", "59", "0.049", "3.8" ], [ "1921", "VI", "21", "17", "42", "17", "0.104", "6.2" ], [ "1929", "IX", "18", "1", "08", "30", "0.120", "4.6" ], [ "1930", "VI", "11", "8", "10", "44", "0.025", "3.4" ], [ "1931", "VIII", "19", "8", "13", "47", "0.025", "4.3" ], [ "1931", "VIII", "20", "3", "21", "35", "0.029", "4.9" ], [ "1931", "VIII", "20", "9", "44", "19", "0.032", "4.8" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed. No totals printed.", "Unit marks (h, m, s, μ, s) printed only on the first row; kept there as printed.", "No matching table found in the 1930 volume.", "3-vs-8 (bold face) checked at 400% against the certain 8 in '08' (row 1929): the following were read as 3 from the flat top and notched left side: '43m' (1909), second '30' (1929), year 3rd digit in 1930/1931 rows, minute '13' (1931 VIII 19), hour '3' and second '35' (1931 VIII 20, first row), periods '3.8' (1st digit), '3.4', '4.3'.", "Row 1921 VI 4, Period '3.8': second digit damaged in print (broken top loop) but shows a rounded top and two counters, read as 8." ], "id": "p0941_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 941", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n941/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0964", "images": [ "p0964" ], "printed_pages": [ "924" ], "chapter": "Progress of Science", "table_no": null, "title": "[Valves Used in the Amplifier of the 100-Line Television Transmitting Apparatus]", "caption_extra": "From the abstract \"Television Transmitting Apparatus (100-Line Television)\" by Kenjiro Takayanagi, Takashi Horii, Akira Yamashita and Kiyoshi Yamaguchi (Hamamatsu Higher Technical School, Shizuoka); introduced in the text as \"the valves used being listed in the following table.\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Stage", "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "Modulator" ], "rows": [ [ "Valves", "Photocells", "’57", "’24", "’24", "’24", "’24", "’24", "’2A5", "’47 Parallel", "203A×3" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 1 as printed (two-line table set across both columns: 'Stage' header line and 'Valves' line).", "The word 'Parallel' is printed on a third line beneath the stage-8 entry '’47'; kept in that cell as '’47 Parallel'.", "Valve types printed with a leading apostrophe (’57, ’24, ’2A5, ’47), kept as printed.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0964_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 964", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1935/page/n964/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0968", "images": [ "p0968", "p0969" ], "printed_pages": [ "928", "929" ], "chapter": "Progress of Science", "table_no": null, "title": "[Time Consumed in Shifting Fingers, Played by Mr. Motosige Iguti]", "caption_extra": "From the Physics section (piano touch studies): \"the difference in time when the musical scale was lowered with the right hand was as follows\". Each item printed as \"N. The time consumed when the finger was shifted to the finger